xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/intel/io/acpica/hardware/hwregs.c (revision dd52495f0d9ba8ff6d84921ec0500be837896554)
1 
2 /*******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: hwregs - Read/write access functions for the various ACPI
5  *                       control and status registers.
6  *              $Revision: 1.188 $
7  *
8  ******************************************************************************/
9 
10 /******************************************************************************
11  *
12  * 1. Copyright Notice
13  *
14  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2008, Intel Corp.
15  * All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * 2. License
18  *
19  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
20  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
21  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
22  * property rights.
23  *
24  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
25  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
26  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
27  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
28  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
29  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
30  *
31  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
32  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
33  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
34  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
35  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
36  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
37  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
38  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
39  *
40  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
41  * conditions are met:
42  *
43  * 3. Conditions
44  *
45  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
46  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
47  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
48  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
49  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
50  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
51  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
52  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
53  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
54  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
55  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
56  *
57  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
58  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
59  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
60  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
61  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
62  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
63  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
64  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
65  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
66  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
67  * make.
68  *
69  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
70  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
71  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
72  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
73  * distribution.
74  *
75  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
76  * Intel Code.
77  *
78  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
79  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
80  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
81  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
82  *
83  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
84  *
85  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
86  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
87  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
88  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
89  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
90  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
91  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
92  *
93  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
94  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
95  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
96  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
97  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
98  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
99  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
100  * LIMITED REMEDY.
101  *
102  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
103  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
104  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
105  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
106  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
107  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
108  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
109  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
110  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
111  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
112  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
113  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
114  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
115  * such license, approval or letter.
116  *
117  *****************************************************************************/
118 
119 #define __HWREGS_C__
120 
121 #include "acpi.h"
122 #include "acnamesp.h"
123 #include "acevents.h"
124 
125 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_HARDWARE
126         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("hwregs")
127 
128 
129 /*******************************************************************************
130  *
131  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwClearAcpiStatus
132  *
133  * PARAMETERS:  None
134  *
135  * RETURN:      None
136  *
137  * DESCRIPTION: Clears all fixed and general purpose status bits
138  *              THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED
139  *
140  ******************************************************************************/
141 
142 ACPI_STATUS
143 AcpiHwClearAcpiStatus (
144     void)
145 {
146     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
147     ACPI_CPU_FLAGS          LockFlags = 0;
148 
149 
150     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwClearAcpiStatus);
151 
152 
153     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "About to write %04X to %04X\n",
154         ACPI_BITMASK_ALL_FIXED_STATUS,
155         (UINT16) AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aEventBlock.Address));
156 
157     LockFlags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
158 
159     Status = AcpiHwRegisterWrite (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
160                 ACPI_BITMASK_ALL_FIXED_STATUS);
161     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
162     {
163         goto UnlockAndExit;
164     }
165 
166     /* Clear the fixed events */
167 
168     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bEventBlock.Address)
169     {
170         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, ACPI_BITMASK_ALL_FIXED_STATUS,
171                     &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bEventBlock);
172         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
173         {
174             goto UnlockAndExit;
175         }
176     }
177 
178     /* Clear the GPE Bits in all GPE registers in all GPE blocks */
179 
180     Status = AcpiEvWalkGpeList (AcpiHwClearGpeBlock);
181 
182 UnlockAndExit:
183     AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock, LockFlags);
184     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
185 }
186 
187 
188 /*******************************************************************************
189  *
190  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetSleepTypeData
191  *
192  * PARAMETERS:  SleepState          - Numeric sleep state
193  *              *SleepTypeA         - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
194  *              *SleepTypeB         - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
195  *
196  * RETURN:      Status - ACPI status
197  *
198  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested sleep
199  *              state.
200  *
201  ******************************************************************************/
202 
203 ACPI_STATUS
204 AcpiGetSleepTypeData (
205     UINT8                   SleepState,
206     UINT8                   *SleepTypeA,
207     UINT8                   *SleepTypeB)
208 {
209     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
210     ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO      *Info;
211 
212 
213     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (AcpiGetSleepTypeData);
214 
215 
216     /* Validate parameters */
217 
218     if ((SleepState > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX) ||
219         !SleepTypeA || !SleepTypeB)
220     {
221         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
222     }
223 
224     /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
225 
226     Info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO));
227     if (!Info)
228     {
229         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
230     }
231 
232     Info->Pathname = ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, AcpiGbl_SleepStateNames[SleepState]);
233 
234     /* Evaluate the namespace object containing the values for this state */
235 
236     Status = AcpiNsEvaluate (Info);
237     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
238     {
239         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
240             "%s while evaluating SleepState [%s]\n",
241             AcpiFormatException (Status), Info->Pathname));
242 
243         goto Cleanup;
244     }
245 
246     /* Must have a return object */
247 
248     if (!Info->ReturnObject)
249     {
250         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]",
251             Info->Pathname));
252         Status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
253     }
254 
255     /* It must be of type Package */
256 
257     else if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (Info->ReturnObject) != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
258     {
259         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Sleep State return object is not a Package"));
260         Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
261     }
262 
263     /*
264      * The package must have at least two elements. NOTE (March 2005): This
265      * goes against the current ACPI spec which defines this object as a
266      * package with one encoded DWORD element. However, existing practice
267      * by BIOS vendors seems to be to have 2 or more elements, at least
268      * one per sleep type (A/B).
269      */
270     else if (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Count < 2)
271     {
272         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
273             "Sleep State return package does not have at least two elements"));
274         Status = AE_AML_NO_OPERAND;
275     }
276 
277     /* The first two elements must both be of type Integer */
278 
279     else if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[0])
280                 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ||
281              (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[1])
282                 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))
283     {
284         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
285             "Sleep State return package elements are not both Integers (%s, %s)",
286             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[0]),
287             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[1])));
288         Status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
289     }
290     else
291     {
292         /* Valid _Sx_ package size, type, and value */
293 
294         *SleepTypeA = (UINT8)
295             (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[0])->Integer.Value;
296         *SleepTypeB = (UINT8)
297             (Info->ReturnObject->Package.Elements[1])->Integer.Value;
298     }
299 
300     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
301     {
302         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
303             "While evaluating SleepState [%s], bad Sleep object %p type %s",
304             Info->Pathname, Info->ReturnObject,
305             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (Info->ReturnObject)));
306     }
307 
308     AcpiUtRemoveReference (Info->ReturnObject);
309 
310 Cleanup:
311     ACPI_FREE (Info);
312     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
313 }
314 
315 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetSleepTypeData)
316 
317 
318 /*******************************************************************************
319  *
320  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwGetRegisterBitMask
321  *
322  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId          - Index of ACPI Register to access
323  *
324  * RETURN:      The bitmask to be used when accessing the register
325  *
326  * DESCRIPTION: Map RegisterId into a register bitmask.
327  *
328  ******************************************************************************/
329 
330 ACPI_BIT_REGISTER_INFO *
331 AcpiHwGetBitRegisterInfo (
332     UINT32                  RegisterId)
333 {
334     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
335 
336 
337     if (RegisterId > ACPI_BITREG_MAX)
338     {
339         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid BitRegister ID: %X", RegisterId));
340         return (NULL);
341     }
342 
343     return (&AcpiGbl_BitRegisterInfo[RegisterId]);
344 }
345 
346 
347 /*******************************************************************************
348  *
349  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetRegisterUnlocked
350  *
351  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId      - ID of ACPI BitRegister to access
352  *              ReturnValue     - Value that was read from the register
353  *
354  * RETURN:      Status and the value read from specified Register. Value
355  *              returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
356  *
357  * DESCRIPTION: ACPI BitRegister read function. Does not acquire the HW lock.
358  *
359  ******************************************************************************/
360 
361 ACPI_STATUS
362 AcpiGetRegisterUnlocked (
363     UINT32                  RegisterId,
364     UINT32                  *ReturnValue)
365 {
366     UINT32                  RegisterValue = 0;
367     ACPI_BIT_REGISTER_INFO  *BitRegInfo;
368     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
369 
370 
371     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (AcpiGetRegisterUnlocked);
372 
373 
374     /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
375 
376     BitRegInfo = AcpiHwGetBitRegisterInfo (RegisterId);
377     if (!BitRegInfo)
378     {
379         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
380     }
381 
382     /* Read from the register */
383 
384     Status = AcpiHwRegisterRead (BitRegInfo->ParentRegister,
385                 &RegisterValue);
386 
387     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
388     {
389         /* Normalize the value that was read */
390 
391         RegisterValue = ((RegisterValue & BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask)
392                             >> BitRegInfo->BitPosition);
393 
394         *ReturnValue = RegisterValue;
395 
396         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "Read value %8.8X register %X\n",
397             RegisterValue, BitRegInfo->ParentRegister));
398     }
399 
400     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
401 }
402 
403 
404 /*******************************************************************************
405  *
406  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetRegister
407  *
408  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId      - ID of ACPI BitRegister to access
409  *              ReturnValue     - Value that was read from the register
410  *
411  * RETURN:      Status and the value read from specified Register. Value
412  *              returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
413  *
414  * DESCRIPTION: ACPI BitRegister read function.
415  *
416  ******************************************************************************/
417 
418 ACPI_STATUS
419 AcpiGetRegister (
420     UINT32                  RegisterId,
421     UINT32                  *ReturnValue)
422 {
423     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
424     ACPI_CPU_FLAGS          Flags;
425 
426 
427     Flags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
428     Status = AcpiGetRegisterUnlocked (RegisterId, ReturnValue);
429     AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock, Flags);
430 
431     return (Status);
432 }
433 
434 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetRegister)
435 
436 
437 /*******************************************************************************
438  *
439  * FUNCTION:    AcpiSetRegister
440  *
441  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId      - ID of ACPI BitRegister to access
442  *              Value           - (only used on write) value to write to the
443  *                                Register, NOT pre-normalized to the bit pos
444  *
445  * RETURN:      Status
446  *
447  * DESCRIPTION: ACPI Bit Register write function.
448  *
449  ******************************************************************************/
450 
451 ACPI_STATUS
452 AcpiSetRegister (
453     UINT32                  RegisterId,
454     UINT32                  Value)
455 {
456     UINT32                  RegisterValue = 0;
457     ACPI_BIT_REGISTER_INFO  *BitRegInfo;
458     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
459     ACPI_CPU_FLAGS          LockFlags;
460 
461 
462     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (AcpiSetRegister, RegisterId);
463 
464 
465     /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
466 
467     BitRegInfo = AcpiHwGetBitRegisterInfo (RegisterId);
468     if (!BitRegInfo)
469     {
470         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Bad ACPI HW RegisterId: %X", RegisterId));
471         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
472     }
473 
474     LockFlags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
475 
476     /* Always do a register read first so we can insert the new bits  */
477 
478     Status = AcpiHwRegisterRead (BitRegInfo->ParentRegister,
479                 &RegisterValue);
480     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
481     {
482         goto UnlockAndExit;
483     }
484 
485     /*
486      * Decode the Register ID
487      * Register ID = [Register block ID] | [bit ID]
488      *
489      * Check bit ID to fine locate Register offset.
490      * Check Mask to determine Register offset, and then read-write.
491      */
492     switch (BitRegInfo->ParentRegister)
493     {
494     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS:
495 
496         /*
497          * Status Registers are different from the rest. Clear by
498          * writing 1, and writing 0 has no effect. So, the only relevant
499          * information is the single bit we're interested in, all others should
500          * be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged.
501          */
502         Value = ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS (Value,
503                     BitRegInfo->BitPosition, BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask);
504         if (Value)
505         {
506             Status = AcpiHwRegisterWrite (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
507                         (UINT16) Value);
508             RegisterValue = 0;
509         }
510         break;
511 
512 
513     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_ENABLE:
514 
515         ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE (RegisterValue, BitRegInfo->BitPosition,
516             BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask, Value);
517 
518         Status = AcpiHwRegisterWrite (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_ENABLE,
519                     (UINT16) RegisterValue);
520         break;
521 
522 
523     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_CONTROL:
524 
525         /*
526          * Write the PM1 Control register.
527          * Note that at this level, the fact that there are actually TWO
528          * registers (A and B - and B may not exist) is abstracted.
529          */
530         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "PM1 control: Read %X\n",
531             RegisterValue));
532 
533         ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE (RegisterValue, BitRegInfo->BitPosition,
534             BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask, Value);
535 
536         Status = AcpiHwRegisterWrite (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_CONTROL,
537                     (UINT16) RegisterValue);
538         break;
539 
540 
541     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM2_CONTROL:
542 
543         Status = AcpiHwRegisterRead (ACPI_REGISTER_PM2_CONTROL,
544                     &RegisterValue);
545         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
546         {
547             goto UnlockAndExit;
548         }
549 
550         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "PM2 control: Read %X from %8.8X%8.8X\n",
551             RegisterValue,
552             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm2ControlBlock.Address)));
553 
554         ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE (RegisterValue, BitRegInfo->BitPosition,
555                 BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask, Value);
556 
557         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "About to write %4.4X to %8.8X%8.8X\n",
558             RegisterValue,
559             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm2ControlBlock.Address)));
560 
561         Status = AcpiHwRegisterWrite (ACPI_REGISTER_PM2_CONTROL,
562                     (UINT8) (RegisterValue));
563         break;
564 
565 
566     default:
567         break;
568     }
569 
570 
571 UnlockAndExit:
572 
573     AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock, LockFlags);
574 
575     /* Normalize the value that was read */
576 
577     ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC (RegisterValue =
578         ((RegisterValue & BitRegInfo->AccessBitMask) >>
579             BitRegInfo->BitPosition));
580 
581     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO, "Set bits: %8.8X actual %8.8X register %X\n",
582         Value, RegisterValue, BitRegInfo->ParentRegister));
583     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
584 }
585 
586 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiSetRegister)
587 
588 
589 /******************************************************************************
590  *
591  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwRegisterRead
592  *
593  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId          - ACPI Register ID
594  *              ReturnValue         - Where the register value is returned
595  *
596  * RETURN:      Status and the value read.
597  *
598  * DESCRIPTION: Read from the specified ACPI register
599  *
600  ******************************************************************************/
601 
602 ACPI_STATUS
603 AcpiHwRegisterRead (
604     UINT32                  RegisterId,
605     UINT32                  *ReturnValue)
606 {
607     UINT32                  Value1 = 0;
608     UINT32                  Value2 = 0;
609     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
610 
611 
612     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwRegisterRead);
613 
614 
615     switch (RegisterId)
616     {
617     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS:           /* 16-bit access */
618 
619         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value1, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aEventBlock);
620         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
621         {
622             goto Exit;
623         }
624 
625         /* PM1B is optional */
626 
627         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value2, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bEventBlock);
628         Value1 |= Value2;
629         break;
630 
631 
632     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_ENABLE:           /* 16-bit access */
633 
634         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value1, &AcpiGbl_XPm1aEnable);
635         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
636         {
637             goto Exit;
638         }
639 
640         /* PM1B is optional */
641 
642         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value2, &AcpiGbl_XPm1bEnable);
643         Value1 |= Value2;
644         break;
645 
646 
647     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_CONTROL:          /* 16-bit access */
648 
649         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value1, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aControlBlock);
650         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
651         {
652             goto Exit;
653         }
654 
655         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (16, &Value2, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bControlBlock);
656         Value1 |= Value2;
657         break;
658 
659 
660     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM2_CONTROL:          /* 8-bit access */
661 
662         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (8, &Value1, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm2ControlBlock);
663         break;
664 
665 
666     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM_TIMER:             /* 32-bit access */
667 
668         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelRead (32, &Value1, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock);
669         break;
670 
671     case ACPI_REGISTER_SMI_COMMAND_BLOCK:    /* 8-bit access */
672 
673         Status = AcpiOsReadPort (AcpiGbl_FADT.SmiCommand, &Value1, 8);
674         break;
675 
676     default:
677         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Unknown Register ID: %X",
678             RegisterId));
679         Status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
680         break;
681     }
682 
683 Exit:
684     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
685     {
686         *ReturnValue = Value1;
687     }
688 
689     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
690 }
691 
692 
693 /******************************************************************************
694  *
695  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwRegisterWrite
696  *
697  * PARAMETERS:  RegisterId          - ACPI Register ID
698  *              Value               - The value to write
699  *
700  * RETURN:      Status
701  *
702  * DESCRIPTION: Write to the specified ACPI register
703  *
704  * NOTE: In accordance with the ACPI specification, this function automatically
705  * preserves the value of the following bits, meaning that these bits cannot be
706  * changed via this interface:
707  *
708  * PM1_CONTROL[0] = SCI_EN
709  * PM1_CONTROL[9]
710  * PM1_STATUS[11]
711  *
712  * ACPI References:
713  * 1) Hardware Ignored Bits: When software writes to a register with ignored
714  *      bit fields, it preserves the ignored bit fields
715  * 2) SCI_EN: OSPM always preserves this bit position
716  *
717  ******************************************************************************/
718 
719 ACPI_STATUS
720 AcpiHwRegisterWrite (
721     UINT32                  RegisterId,
722     UINT32                  Value)
723 {
724     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
725     UINT32                  ReadValue;
726 
727 
728     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (HwRegisterWrite);
729 
730 
731     switch (RegisterId)
732     {
733     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS:           /* 16-bit access */
734 
735         /* Perform a read first to preserve certain bits (per ACPI spec) */
736 
737         Status = AcpiHwRegisterRead (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
738                     &ReadValue);
739         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
740         {
741             goto Exit;
742         }
743 
744         /* Insert the bits to be preserved */
745 
746         ACPI_INSERT_BITS (Value, ACPI_PM1_STATUS_PRESERVED_BITS, ReadValue);
747 
748         /* Now we can write the data */
749 
750         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aEventBlock);
751         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
752         {
753             goto Exit;
754         }
755 
756         /* PM1B is optional */
757 
758         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bEventBlock);
759         break;
760 
761 
762     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_ENABLE:           /* 16-bit access */
763 
764         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_XPm1aEnable);
765         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
766         {
767             goto Exit;
768         }
769 
770         /* PM1B is optional */
771 
772         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_XPm1bEnable);
773         break;
774 
775 
776     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_CONTROL:          /* 16-bit access */
777 
778         /*
779          * Perform a read first to preserve certain bits (per ACPI spec)
780          *
781          * Note: This includes SCI_EN, we never want to change this bit
782          */
783         Status = AcpiHwRegisterRead (ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_CONTROL,
784                     &ReadValue);
785         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
786         {
787             goto Exit;
788         }
789 
790         /* Insert the bits to be preserved */
791 
792         ACPI_INSERT_BITS (Value, ACPI_PM1_CONTROL_PRESERVED_BITS, ReadValue);
793 
794         /* Now we can write the data */
795 
796         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aControlBlock);
797         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
798         {
799             goto Exit;
800         }
801 
802         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bControlBlock);
803         break;
804 
805 
806     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1A_CONTROL:         /* 16-bit access */
807 
808         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1aControlBlock);
809         break;
810 
811 
812     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM1B_CONTROL:         /* 16-bit access */
813 
814         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (16, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm1bControlBlock);
815         break;
816 
817 
818     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM2_CONTROL:          /* 8-bit access */
819 
820         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (8, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPm2ControlBlock);
821         break;
822 
823 
824     case ACPI_REGISTER_PM_TIMER:             /* 32-bit access */
825 
826         Status = AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (32, Value, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock);
827         break;
828 
829 
830     case ACPI_REGISTER_SMI_COMMAND_BLOCK:    /* 8-bit access */
831 
832         /* SMI_CMD is currently always in IO space */
833 
834         Status = AcpiOsWritePort (AcpiGbl_FADT.SmiCommand, Value, 8);
835         break;
836 
837 
838     default:
839         Status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
840         break;
841     }
842 
843 Exit:
844     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
845 }
846 
847 
848 /******************************************************************************
849  *
850  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwLowLevelRead
851  *
852  * PARAMETERS:  Width               - 8, 16, or 32
853  *              Value               - Where the value is returned
854  *              Reg                 - GAS register structure
855  *
856  * RETURN:      Status
857  *
858  * DESCRIPTION: Read from either memory or IO space.
859  *
860  ******************************************************************************/
861 
862 ACPI_STATUS
863 AcpiHwLowLevelRead (
864     UINT32                  Width,
865     UINT32                  *Value,
866     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Reg)
867 {
868     UINT64                  Address;
869     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
870 
871 
872     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (HwLowLevelRead);
873 
874 
875     /*
876      * Must have a valid pointer to a GAS structure, and
877      * a non-zero address within. However, don't return an error
878      * because the PM1A/B code must not fail if B isn't present.
879      */
880     if (!Reg)
881     {
882         return (AE_OK);
883     }
884 
885     /* Get a local copy of the address. Handles possible alignment issues */
886 
887     ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64 (&Address, &Reg->Address);
888     if (!Address)
889     {
890         return (AE_OK);
891     }
892     *Value = 0;
893 
894     /*
895      * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO.
896      * PCI_Config is not supported here because the GAS struct is insufficient
897      */
898     switch (Reg->SpaceId)
899     {
900     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
901 
902         Status = AcpiOsReadMemory (
903                     (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) Address, Value, Width);
904         break;
905 
906 
907     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
908 
909         Status = AcpiOsReadPort ((ACPI_IO_ADDRESS) Address, Value, Width);
910         break;
911 
912 
913     default:
914         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
915             "Unsupported address space: %X", Reg->SpaceId));
916         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
917     }
918 
919     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO,
920         "Read:  %8.8X width %2d from %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
921         *Value, Width, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address),
922         AcpiUtGetRegionName (Reg->SpaceId)));
923 
924     return (Status);
925 }
926 
927 
928 /******************************************************************************
929  *
930  * FUNCTION:    AcpiHwLowLevelWrite
931  *
932  * PARAMETERS:  Width               - 8, 16, or 32
933  *              Value               - To be written
934  *              Reg                 - GAS register structure
935  *
936  * RETURN:      Status
937  *
938  * DESCRIPTION: Write to either memory or IO space.
939  *
940  ******************************************************************************/
941 
942 ACPI_STATUS
943 AcpiHwLowLevelWrite (
944     UINT32                  Width,
945     UINT32                  Value,
946     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS    *Reg)
947 {
948     UINT64                  Address;
949     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
950 
951 
952     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (HwLowLevelWrite);
953 
954 
955     /*
956      * Must have a valid pointer to a GAS structure, and
957      * a non-zero address within. However, don't return an error
958      * because the PM1A/B code must not fail if B isn't present.
959      */
960     if (!Reg)
961     {
962         return (AE_OK);
963     }
964 
965     /* Get a local copy of the address. Handles possible alignment issues */
966 
967     ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64 (&Address, &Reg->Address);
968     if (!Address)
969     {
970         return (AE_OK);
971     }
972 
973     /*
974      * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO.
975      * PCI_Config is not supported here because the GAS struct is insufficient
976      */
977     switch (Reg->SpaceId)
978     {
979     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
980 
981         Status = AcpiOsWriteMemory (
982                     (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) Address, Value, Width);
983         break;
984 
985 
986     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
987 
988         Status = AcpiOsWritePort (
989                     (ACPI_IO_ADDRESS) Address, Value, Width);
990         break;
991 
992 
993     default:
994         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
995             "Unsupported address space: %X", Reg->SpaceId));
996         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
997     }
998 
999     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_IO,
1000         "Wrote: %8.8X width %2d   to %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
1001         Value, Width, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address),
1002         AcpiUtGetRegionName (Reg->SpaceId)));
1003 
1004     return (Status);
1005 }
1006