xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/common/net/route.h (revision fb3fb4f3d76d55b64440afd0af72775dfad3bd1d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1992-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Kernel resident routing tables.
40  *
41  * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses
42  * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces.
43  */
44 
45 #ifndef	_NET_ROUTE_H
46 #define	_NET_ROUTE_H
47 
48 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
49 /* from UCB 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/8/95 */
50 
51 #ifdef	__cplusplus
52 extern "C" {
53 #endif
54 
55 /*
56  * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
57  * to a routing entry.  These are often held by protocols
58  * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
59  */
60 struct route {
61 	struct	rtentry *ro_rt;
62 	struct	sockaddr ro_dst;
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
67  * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
68  *
69  * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
70  */
71 typedef struct rt_metrics {
72 	uint32_t	rmx_locks;	/* Kernel must leave these values */
73 					/* alone */
74 	uint32_t	rmx_mtu;	/* MTU for this path */
75 	uint32_t	rmx_hopcount;	/* max hops expected */
76 	uint32_t	rmx_expire;	/* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
77 	uint32_t	rmx_recvpipe;	/* inbound delay-bandwith product */
78 	uint32_t	rmx_sendpipe;	/* outbound delay-bandwith product */
79 	uint32_t	rmx_ssthresh;	/* outbound gateway buffer limit */
80 	uint32_t	rmx_rtt;	/* estimated round trip time */
81 	uint32_t	rmx_rttvar;	/* estimated rtt variance */
82 	uint32_t	rmx_pksent;	/* packets sent using this route */
83 } rt_metrics_t;
84 
85 /*
86  * OLD rtentry structure not used in the kernel. Instead the kernel
87  * uses struct ire defined in <inet/ip.h>.
88  *
89  * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks,
90  * preferring the former if available.  For each route we infer
91  * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when
92  * the route was entered.  Routes that forward packets through
93  * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the
94  * gateway rather than the ultimate destination.
95  */
96 struct rtentry {
97 	uint_t	rt_hash;		/* to speed lookups */
98 	struct	sockaddr rt_dst;	/* key */
99 	struct	sockaddr rt_gateway;	/* value */
100 	short	rt_flags;		/* up/down?, host/net */
101 	short	rt_refcnt;		/* # held references */
102 	uint_t	rt_use;			/* raw # packets forwarded */
103 
104 /*
105  * The kernel does not use this field, and without it the structure is
106  * datamodel independent.
107  */
108 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
109 	struct	ifnet *rt_ifp;		/* the answer: interface to use */
110 #endif /* !defined(_KERNEL) */
111 };
112 
113 #define	RTF_UP		0x1		/* route usable */
114 #define	RTF_GATEWAY	0x2		/* destination is a gateway */
115 #define	RTF_HOST	0x4		/* host entry (net otherwise) */
116 #define	RTF_REJECT	0x8		/* host or net unreachable */
117 #define	RTF_DYNAMIC	0x10		/* created dynamically (by redirect) */
118 #define	RTF_MODIFIED	0x20		/* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
119 #define	RTF_DONE	0x40		/* message confirmed */
120 #define	RTF_MASK	0x80		/* subnet mask present */
121 #define	RTF_CLONING	0x100		/* generate new routes on use */
122 #define	RTF_XRESOLVE	0x200		/* external daemon resolves name */
123 #define	RTF_LLINFO	0x400		/* generated by ARP or ESIS */
124 #define	RTF_STATIC	0x800		/* manually added */
125 #define	RTF_BLACKHOLE	0x1000		/* just discard pkts (during updates) */
126 #define	RTF_PRIVATE	0x2000		/* do not advertise this route */
127 #define	RTF_PROTO2	0x4000		/* protocol specific routing flag */
128 #define	RTF_PROTO1	0x8000		/* protocol specific routing flag */
129 #define	RTF_MULTIRT	0x10000		/* multiroute */
130 #define	RTF_SETSRC	0x20000		/* set default outgoing src address */
131 
132 
133 /*
134  * OLD statistics not used by the kernel. The kernel uses <inet/mib2.h>.
135  *
136  * Routing statistics.
137  */
138 struct	rtstat {
139 	short	rts_badredirect;	/* bogus redirect calls */
140 	short	rts_dynamic;		/* routes created by redirects */
141 	short	rts_newgateway;		/* routes modified by redirects */
142 	short	rts_unreach;		/* lookups which failed */
143 	short	rts_wildcard;		/* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
144 };
145 
146 /*
147  * Structures for routing messages.
148  */
149 typedef struct rt_msghdr {
150 	ushort_t rtm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
151 	uchar_t	rtm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
152 	uchar_t	rtm_type;	/* message type */
153 	ushort_t rtm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
154 	int	rtm_flags;	/* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
155 	int	rtm_addrs;	/* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
156 	pid_t	rtm_pid;	/* identify sender */
157 	int	rtm_seq;	/* for sender to identify action */
158 	int	rtm_errno;	/* why failed */
159 	int	rtm_use;	/* from rtentry */
160 	uint_t	rtm_inits;	/* which metrics we are initializing */
161 	struct	rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
162 } rt_msghdr_t;
163 
164 #define	RTM_VERSION	3	/* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
165 
166 #define	RTM_ADD		0x1	/* Add Route */
167 #define	RTM_DELETE	0x2	/* Delete Route */
168 #define	RTM_CHANGE	0x3	/* Change Metrics or flags */
169 #define	RTM_GET		0x4	/* Report Metrics */
170 #define	RTM_LOSING	0x5	/* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
171 #define	RTM_REDIRECT	0x6	/* Told to use different route */
172 #define	RTM_MISS	0x7	/* Lookup failed on this address */
173 #define	RTM_LOCK	0x8	/* fix specified metrics */
174 #define	RTM_OLDADD	0x9	/* caused by SIOCADDRT */
175 #define	RTM_OLDDEL	0xa	/* caused by SIOCDELRT */
176 #define	RTM_RESOLVE	0xb	/* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
177 #define	RTM_NEWADDR	0xc	/* address being added to iface */
178 #define	RTM_DELADDR	0xd	/* address being removed from iface */
179 #define	RTM_IFINFO	0xe	/* iface going up/down etc. */
180 
181 #define	RTV_MTU		0x1	/* init or lock _mtu */
182 #define	RTV_HOPCOUNT	0x2	/* init or lock _hopcount */
183 #define	RTV_EXPIRE	0x4	/* init or lock _expire */
184 #define	RTV_RPIPE	0x8	/* init or lock _recvpipe */
185 #define	RTV_SPIPE	0x10	/* init or lock _sendpipe */
186 #define	RTV_SSTHRESH	0x20	/* init or lock _ssthresh */
187 #define	RTV_RTT		0x40	/* init or lock _rtt */
188 #define	RTV_RTTVAR	0x80	/* init or lock _rttvar */
189 
190 /*
191  * Bitmask values for rtm_addr.
192  */
193 #define	RTA_DST		0x1	/* destination sockaddr present */
194 #define	RTA_GATEWAY	0x2	/* gateway sockaddr present */
195 #define	RTA_NETMASK	0x4	/* netmask sockaddr present */
196 #define	RTA_GENMASK	0x8	/* cloning mask sockaddr present */
197 #define	RTA_IFP		0x10	/* interface name sockaddr present */
198 #define	RTA_IFA		0x20	/* interface addr sockaddr present */
199 #define	RTA_AUTHOR	0x40	/* sockaddr for author of redirect */
200 #define	RTA_BRD		0x80	/* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
201 #define	RTA_SRC		0x100	/* source sockaddr present */
202 #define	RTA_SRCIFP	0x200	/* source interface index sockaddr present */
203 
204 #define	RTA_NUMBITS	10	/* Number of bits used in RTA_* */
205 
206 /*
207  * Index offsets for sockaddr_storage array for alternate internal encoding.
208  * There should be an RTAX_* associated with each RTA_*.
209  */
210 #define	RTAX_DST	0
211 #define	RTAX_GATEWAY	1
212 #define	RTAX_NETMASK	2
213 #define	RTAX_GENMASK	3
214 #define	RTAX_IFP	4
215 #define	RTAX_IFA	5
216 #define	RTAX_AUTHOR	6
217 #define	RTAX_BRD	7
218 #define	RTAX_SRC	8
219 #define	RTAX_SRCIFP	9
220 #define	RTAX_MAX	RTA_NUMBITS	/* size of array to allocate */
221 
222 #ifdef	__cplusplus
223 }
224 #endif
225 
226 #endif	/* _NET_ROUTE_H */
227