xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/common/io/e1000api/e1000_82543.c (revision 6d6fcbbb256ba9a8fe3e6076ae8a1f493b1f1a99)
1 /******************************************************************************
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2001-2011, Intel Corporation
4   All rights reserved.
5 
6   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 
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10       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 
12    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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18       this software without specific prior written permission.
19 
20   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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32 ******************************************************************************/
33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
34 
35 /*
36  * 82543GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Fiber)
37  * 82543GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
38  * 82544EI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
39  * 82544EI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Fiber)
40  * 82544GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
41  * 82544GC Gigabit Ethernet Controller (LOM)
42  */
43 
44 #include "e1000_api.h"
45 
46 static s32  e1000_init_phy_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
47 static s32  e1000_init_nvm_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
48 static s32  e1000_init_mac_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
49 static s32  e1000_read_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
50                                      u16 *data);
51 static s32  e1000_write_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
52                                       u16 data);
53 static s32  e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
54 static s32  e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
55 static s32  e1000_reset_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
56 static s32  e1000_init_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
57 static s32  e1000_setup_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
58 static s32  e1000_setup_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
59 static s32  e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
60 static s32  e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
61 static s32  e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
62 static s32  e1000_led_on_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
63 static s32  e1000_led_off_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
64 static void e1000_write_vfta_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset,
65                                    u32 value);
66 static void e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
67 static s32  e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
68 static bool e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
69 static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl);
70 static s32  e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
71 static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl);
72 static u16  e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
73 static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 data,
74                                            u16 count);
75 static bool e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
76 static void e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state);
77 static s32  e1000_read_mac_addr_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw);
78 
79 
80 /**
81  *  e1000_init_phy_params_82543 - Init PHY func ptrs.
82  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
83  **/
84 static s32 e1000_init_phy_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
85 {
86 	struct e1000_phy_info *phy = &hw->phy;
87 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
88 
89 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_phy_params_82543");
90 
91 	if (hw->phy.media_type != e1000_media_type_copper) {
92 		phy->type               = e1000_phy_none;
93 		goto out;
94 	} else {
95 		phy->ops.power_up       = e1000_power_up_phy_copper;
96 		phy->ops.power_down     = e1000_power_down_phy_copper;
97 	}
98 
99 	phy->addr                       = 1;
100 	phy->autoneg_mask               = AUTONEG_ADVERTISE_SPEED_DEFAULT;
101 	phy->reset_delay_us             = 10000;
102 	phy->type                       = e1000_phy_m88;
103 
104 	/* Function Pointers */
105 	phy->ops.check_polarity         = e1000_check_polarity_m88;
106 	phy->ops.commit                 = e1000_phy_sw_reset_generic;
107 	phy->ops.force_speed_duplex     = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543;
108 	phy->ops.get_cable_length       = e1000_get_cable_length_m88;
109 	phy->ops.get_cfg_done           = e1000_get_cfg_done_generic;
110 	phy->ops.read_reg               = (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
111 	                                  ? e1000_read_phy_reg_82543
112 	                                  : e1000_read_phy_reg_m88;
113 	phy->ops.reset                  = (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
114 	                                  ? e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543
115 	                                  : e1000_phy_hw_reset_generic;
116 	phy->ops.write_reg              = (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543)
117 	                                  ? e1000_write_phy_reg_82543
118 	                                  : e1000_write_phy_reg_m88;
119 	phy->ops.get_info               = e1000_get_phy_info_m88;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * The external PHY of the 82543 can be in a funky state.
123 	 * Resetting helps us read the PHY registers for acquiring
124 	 * the PHY ID.
125 	 */
126 	if (!e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(hw)) {
127 		ret_val = phy->ops.reset(hw);
128 		if (ret_val) {
129 			DEBUGOUT("Resetting PHY during init failed.\n");
130 			goto out;
131 		}
132 		msec_delay(20);
133 	}
134 
135 	ret_val = e1000_get_phy_id(hw);
136 	if (ret_val)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	/* Verify phy id */
140 	switch (hw->mac.type) {
141 	case e1000_82543:
142 		if (phy->id != M88E1000_E_PHY_ID) {
143 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
144 			goto out;
145 		}
146 		break;
147 	case e1000_82544:
148 		if (phy->id != M88E1000_I_PHY_ID) {
149 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
150 			goto out;
151 		}
152 		break;
153 	default:
154 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PHY;
155 		goto out;
156 		break;
157 	}
158 
159 out:
160 	return ret_val;
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  *  e1000_init_nvm_params_82543 - Init NVM func ptrs.
165  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
166  **/
167 static s32 e1000_init_nvm_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
168 {
169 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
170 
171 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_params_82543");
172 
173 	nvm->type               = e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire;
174 	nvm->word_size          = 64;
175 	nvm->delay_usec         = 50;
176 	nvm->address_bits       =  6;
177 	nvm->opcode_bits        =  3;
178 
179 	/* Function Pointers */
180 	nvm->ops.read           = e1000_read_nvm_microwire;
181 	nvm->ops.update         = e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic;
182 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_valid_led_default_generic;
183 	nvm->ops.validate       = e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic;
184 	nvm->ops.write          = e1000_write_nvm_microwire;
185 
186 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  *  e1000_init_mac_params_82543 - Init MAC func ptrs.
191  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
192  **/
193 static s32 e1000_init_mac_params_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
194 {
195 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
196 
197 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_mac_params_82543");
198 
199 	/* Set media type */
200 	switch (hw->device_id) {
201 	case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_FIBER:
202 	case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_FIBER:
203 		hw->phy.media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		hw->phy.media_type = e1000_media_type_copper;
207 		break;
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Set mta register count */
211 	mac->mta_reg_count = 128;
212 	/* Set rar entry count */
213 	mac->rar_entry_count = E1000_RAR_ENTRIES;
214 
215 	/* Function pointers */
216 
217 	/* bus type/speed/width */
218 	mac->ops.get_bus_info = e1000_get_bus_info_pci_generic;
219 	/* function id */
220 	mac->ops.set_lan_id = e1000_set_lan_id_multi_port_pci;
221 	/* reset */
222 	mac->ops.reset_hw = e1000_reset_hw_82543;
223 	/* hw initialization */
224 	mac->ops.init_hw = e1000_init_hw_82543;
225 	/* link setup */
226 	mac->ops.setup_link = e1000_setup_link_82543;
227 	/* physical interface setup */
228 	mac->ops.setup_physical_interface =
229 	        (hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
230 	                ? e1000_setup_copper_link_82543
231 	                : e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543;
232 	/* check for link */
233 	mac->ops.check_for_link =
234 	        (hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
235 	                ? e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543
236 	                : e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543;
237 	/* link info */
238 	mac->ops.get_link_up_info =
239 	        (hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
240 	                ? e1000_get_speed_and_duplex_copper_generic
241 	                : e1000_get_speed_and_duplex_fiber_serdes_generic;
242 	/* multicast address update */
243 	mac->ops.update_mc_addr_list = e1000_update_mc_addr_list_generic;
244 	/* writing VFTA */
245 	mac->ops.write_vfta = e1000_write_vfta_82543;
246 	/* clearing VFTA */
247 	mac->ops.clear_vfta = e1000_clear_vfta_generic;
248 	/* read mac address */
249 	mac->ops.read_mac_addr = e1000_read_mac_addr_82543;
250 	/* turn on/off LED */
251 	mac->ops.led_on = e1000_led_on_82543;
252 	mac->ops.led_off = e1000_led_off_82543;
253 	/* clear hardware counters */
254 	mac->ops.clear_hw_cntrs = e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543;
255 
256 	/* Set tbi compatibility */
257 	if ((hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) ||
258 	    (hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber))
259 		e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543(hw, FALSE);
260 
261 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  *  e1000_init_function_pointers_82543 - Init func ptrs.
266  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
267  *
268  *  Called to initialize all function pointers and parameters.
269  **/
270 void e1000_init_function_pointers_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
271 {
272 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_function_pointers_82543");
273 
274 	hw->mac.ops.init_params = e1000_init_mac_params_82543;
275 	hw->nvm.ops.init_params = e1000_init_nvm_params_82543;
276 	hw->phy.ops.init_params = e1000_init_phy_params_82543;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  *  e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543 - Returns TBI compat status
281  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
282  *
283  *  Returns the current status of 10-bit Interface (TBI) compatibility
284  *  (enabled/disabled).
285  **/
286 static bool e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
287 {
288 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
289 	bool state = FALSE;
290 
291 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543");
292 
293 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
294 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
295 		goto out;
296 	}
297 
298 	state = (dev_spec->tbi_compatibility & TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED)
299 	        ? TRUE : FALSE;
300 
301 out:
302 	return state;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  *  e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543 - Set TBI compatibility
307  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
308  *  @state: enable/disable TBI compatibility
309  *
310  *  Enables or disabled 10-bit Interface (TBI) compatibility.
311  **/
312 void e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state)
313 {
314 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
315 
316 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_tbi_compatibility_82543");
317 
318 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
319 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
320 		goto out;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (state)
324 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility |= TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED;
325 	else
326 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility &= ~TBI_COMPAT_ENABLED;
327 
328 out:
329 	return;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  *  e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543 - Returns TBI SBP status
334  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
335  *
336  *  Returns the current status of 10-bit Interface (TBI) store bad packet (SBP)
337  *  (enabled/disabled).
338  **/
339 bool e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
340 {
341 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
342 	bool state = FALSE;
343 
344 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543");
345 
346 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
347 		DEBUGOUT("TBI compatibility workaround for 82543 only.\n");
348 		goto out;
349 	}
350 
351 	state = (dev_spec->tbi_compatibility & TBI_SBP_ENABLED)
352 	        ? TRUE : FALSE;
353 
354 out:
355 	return state;
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  *  e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543 - Set TBI SBP
360  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
361  *  @state: enable/disable TBI store bad packet
362  *
363  *  Enables or disabled 10-bit Interface (TBI) store bad packet (SBP).
364  **/
365 static void e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, bool state)
366 {
367 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
368 
369 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543");
370 
371 	if (state && e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(hw))
372 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility |= TBI_SBP_ENABLED;
373 	else
374 		dev_spec->tbi_compatibility &= ~TBI_SBP_ENABLED;
375 
376 	return;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  *  e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543 - Returns init PHY status
381  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
382  *
383  *  Returns the current status of whether PHY initialization is disabled.
384  *  True if PHY initialization is disabled else FALSE.
385  **/
386 static bool e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
387 {
388 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
389 	bool ret_val;
390 
391 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_phy_disabled_82543");
392 
393 	if (hw->mac.type != e1000_82543) {
394 		ret_val = FALSE;
395 		goto out;
396 	}
397 
398 	ret_val = dev_spec->init_phy_disabled;
399 
400 out:
401 	return ret_val;
402 }
403 
404 /**
405  *  e1000_tbi_adjust_stats_82543 - Adjust stats when TBI enabled
406  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
407  *  @stats: Struct containing statistic register values
408  *  @frame_len: The length of the frame in question
409  *  @mac_addr: The Ethernet destination address of the frame in question
410  *  @max_frame_size: The maximum frame size
411  *
412  *  Adjusts the statistic counters when a frame is accepted by TBI_ACCEPT
413  **/
414 void e1000_tbi_adjust_stats_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw,
415                                   struct e1000_hw_stats *stats, u32 frame_len,
416                                   u8 *mac_addr, u32 max_frame_size)
417 {
418 	if (!(e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)))
419 		goto out;
420 
421 	/* First adjust the frame length. */
422 	frame_len--;
423 	/*
424 	 * We need to adjust the statistics counters, since the hardware
425 	 * counters overcount this packet as a CRC error and undercount
426 	 * the packet as a good packet
427 	 */
428 	/* This packet should not be counted as a CRC error.    */
429 	stats->crcerrs--;
430 	/* This packet does count as a Good Packet Received.    */
431 	stats->gprc++;
432 
433 	/* Adjust the Good Octets received counters             */
434 	stats->gorc += frame_len;
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * Is this a broadcast or multicast?  Check broadcast first,
438 	 * since the test for a multicast frame will test positive on
439 	 * a broadcast frame.
440 	 */
441 	if ((mac_addr[0] == 0xff) && (mac_addr[1] == 0xff))
442 		/* Broadcast packet */
443 		stats->bprc++;
444 	else if (*mac_addr & 0x01)
445 		/* Multicast packet */
446 		stats->mprc++;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * In this case, the hardware has overcounted the number of
450 	 * oversize frames.
451 	 */
452 	if ((frame_len == max_frame_size) && (stats->roc > 0))
453 		stats->roc--;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Adjust the bin counters when the extra byte put the frame in the
457 	 * wrong bin. Remember that the frame_len was adjusted above.
458 	 */
459 	if (frame_len == 64) {
460 		stats->prc64++;
461 		stats->prc127--;
462 	} else if (frame_len == 127) {
463 		stats->prc127++;
464 		stats->prc255--;
465 	} else if (frame_len == 255) {
466 		stats->prc255++;
467 		stats->prc511--;
468 	} else if (frame_len == 511) {
469 		stats->prc511++;
470 		stats->prc1023--;
471 	} else if (frame_len == 1023) {
472 		stats->prc1023++;
473 		stats->prc1522--;
474 	} else if (frame_len == 1522) {
475 		stats->prc1522++;
476 	}
477 
478 out:
479 	return;
480 }
481 
482 /**
483  *  e1000_read_phy_reg_82543 - Read PHY register
484  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
485  *  @offset: register offset to be read
486  *  @data: pointer to the read data
487  *
488  *  Reads the PHY at offset and stores the information read to data.
489  **/
490 static s32 e1000_read_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u16 *data)
491 {
492 	u32 mdic;
493 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
494 
495 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_phy_reg_82543");
496 
497 	if (offset > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
498 		DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", offset);
499 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
500 		goto out;
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * We must first send a preamble through the MDIO pin to signal the
505 	 * beginning of an MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
506 	 * consecutive "1" bits.
507 	 */
508 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Now combine the next few fields that are required for a read
512 	 * operation.  We use this method instead of calling the
513 	 * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine five different times.  The format
514 	 * of an MII read instruction consists of a shift out of 14 bits and
515 	 * is defined as follows:
516 	 * 	<Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Offset>
517 	 * followed by a shift in of 18 bits.  This first two bits shifted in
518 	 * are TurnAround bits used to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a
519 	 * READ operation is performed.  These two bits are thrown away
520 	 * followed by a shift in of 16 bits which contains the desired data.
521 	 */
522 	mdic = (offset | (hw->phy.addr << 5) |
523 		(PHY_OP_READ << 10) | (PHY_SOF << 12));
524 
525 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, mdic, 14);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Now that we've shifted out the read command to the MII, we need to
529 	 * "shift in" the 16-bit value (18 total bits) of the requested PHY
530 	 * register address.
531 	 */
532 	*data = e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(hw);
533 
534 out:
535 	return ret_val;
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  *  e1000_write_phy_reg_82543 - Write PHY register
540  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
541  *  @offset: register offset to be written
542  *  @data: pointer to the data to be written at offset
543  *
544  *  Writes data to the PHY at offset.
545  **/
546 static s32 e1000_write_phy_reg_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u16 data)
547 {
548 	u32 mdic;
549 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
550 
551 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_phy_reg_82543");
552 
553 	if (offset > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
554 		DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", offset);
555 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
556 		goto out;
557 	}
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * We'll need to use the SW defined pins to shift the write command
561 	 * out to the PHY. We first send a preamble to the PHY to signal the
562 	 * beginning of the MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
563 	 * consecutive "1" bits.
564 	 */
565 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Now combine the remaining required fields that will indicate a
569 	 * write operation. We use this method instead of calling the
570 	 * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine for each field in the command. The
571 	 * format of a MII write instruction is as follows:
572 	 * <Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Reg Addr><Turnaround><Data>.
573 	 */
574 	mdic = ((PHY_TURNAROUND) | (offset << 2) | (hw->phy.addr << 7) |
575 	        (PHY_OP_WRITE << 12) | (PHY_SOF << 14));
576 	mdic <<= 16;
577 	mdic |= (u32) data;
578 
579 	e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(hw, mdic, 32);
580 
581 out:
582 	return ret_val;
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  *  e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543 - Raise Management Data Input clock
587  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
588  *  @ctrl: pointer to the control register
589  *
590  *  Raise the management data input clock by setting the MDC bit in the control
591  *  register.
592  **/
593 static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl)
594 {
595 	/*
596 	 * Raise the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by setting the
597 	 * MDC bit), and then delay a sufficient amount of time.
598 	 */
599 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (*ctrl | E1000_CTRL_MDC));
600 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
601 	usec_delay(10);
602 }
603 
604 /**
605  *  e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543 - Lower Management Data Input clock
606  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
607  *  @ctrl: pointer to the control register
608  *
609  *  Lower the management data input clock by clearing the MDC bit in the
610  *  control register.
611  **/
612 static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *ctrl)
613 {
614 	/*
615 	 * Lower the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by clearing the
616 	 * MDC bit), and then delay a sufficient amount of time.
617 	 */
618 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (*ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_MDC));
619 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
620 	usec_delay(10);
621 }
622 
623 /**
624  *  e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543 - Shift data bits our to the PHY
625  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
626  *  @data: data to send to the PHY
627  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
628  *
629  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the PHY.  So, the value in the
630  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the PHY one bit at a time.
631  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
632  **/
633 static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 data,
634                                            u16 count)
635 {
636 	u32 ctrl, mask;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * We need to shift "count" number of bits out to the PHY.  So, the
640 	 * value in the "data" parameter will be shifted out to the PHY one
641 	 * bit at a time.  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down
642 	 * into bits.
643 	 */
644 	mask = 0x01;
645 	mask <<= (count -1);
646 
647 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
648 
649 	/* Set MDIO_DIR and MDC_DIR direction bits to be used as output pins. */
650 	ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR | E1000_CTRL_MDC_DIR);
651 
652 	while (mask) {
653 		/*
654 		 * A "1" is shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to
655 		 * "1" and then raising and lowering the Management Data Clock.
656 		 * A "0" is shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to
657 		 * "0" and then raising and lowering the clock.
658 		 */
659 		if (data & mask) ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
660 		else ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
661 
662 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
663 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
664 
665 		usec_delay(10);
666 
667 		e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
668 		e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
669 
670 		mask >>= 1;
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 /**
675  *  e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543 - Shift data bits in from the PHY
676  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
677  *
678  *  In order to read a register from the PHY, we need to shift 18 bits
679  *  in from the PHY.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
680  *  the PHY (setting the MDC bit), and then reading the value of the data out
681  *  MDIO bit.
682  **/
683 static u16 e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
684 {
685 	u32 ctrl;
686 	u16 data = 0;
687 	u8 i;
688 
689 	/*
690 	 * In order to read a register from the PHY, we need to shift in a
691 	 * total of 18 bits from the PHY.  The first two bit (turnaround)
692 	 * times are used to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a read
693 	 * operation is performed.  These two bits are ignored by us and
694 	 * thrown away.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the input to the
695 	 * Management Data Clock (setting the MDC bit) and then reading the
696 	 * value of the MDIO bit.
697 	 */
698 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Clear MDIO_DIR (SWDPIO1) to indicate this bit is to be used as
702 	 * input.
703 	 */
704 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR;
705 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
706 
707 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
708 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Raise and lower the clock before reading in the data.  This accounts
712 	 * for the turnaround bits.  The first clock occurred when we clocked
713 	 * out the last bit of the Register Address.
714 	 */
715 	e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
716 	e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
717 
718 	for (data = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
719 		data <<= 1;
720 		e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
721 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
722 		/* Check to see if we shifted in a "1". */
723 		if (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_MDIO)
724 			data |= 1;
725 		e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
726 	}
727 
728 	e1000_raise_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
729 	e1000_lower_mdi_clk_82543(hw, &ctrl);
730 
731 	return data;
732 }
733 
734 /**
735  *  e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543 - Force speed/duplex for PHY
736  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
737  *
738  *  Calls the function to force speed and duplex for the m88 PHY, and
739  *  if the PHY is not auto-negotiating and the speed is forced to 10Mbit,
740  *  then call the function for polarity reversal workaround.
741  **/
742 static s32 e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
743 {
744 	s32 ret_val;
745 
746 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543");
747 
748 	ret_val = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_m88(hw);
749 	if (ret_val)
750 		goto out;
751 
752 	if (!hw->mac.autoneg &&
753 	    (hw->mac.forced_speed_duplex & E1000_ALL_10_SPEED))
754 		ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(hw);
755 
756 out:
757 	return ret_val;
758 }
759 
760 /**
761  *  e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543 - Workaround polarity reversal
762  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
763  *
764  *  When forcing link to 10 Full or 10 Half, the PHY can reverse the polarity
765  *  inadvertently.  To workaround the issue, we disable the transmitter on
766  *  the PHY until we have established the link partner's link parameters.
767  **/
768 static s32 e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
769 {
770 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
771 	u16 mii_status_reg;
772 	u16 i;
773 	bool link;
774 
775 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.write_reg))
776 		goto out;
777 
778 	/* Polarity reversal workaround for forced 10F/10H links. */
779 
780 	/* Disable the transmitter on the PHY */
781 
782 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0019);
783 	if (ret_val)
784 		goto out;
785 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFFFF);
786 	if (ret_val)
787 		goto out;
788 
789 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0000);
790 	if (ret_val)
791 		goto out;
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * This loop will early-out if the NO link condition has been met.
795 	 * In other words, DO NOT use e1000_phy_has_link_generic() here.
796 	 */
797 	for (i = PHY_FORCE_TIME; i > 0; i--) {
798 		/*
799 		 * Read the MII Status Register and wait for Link Status bit
800 		 * to be clear.
801 		 */
802 
803 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
804 		if (ret_val)
805 			goto out;
806 
807 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
808 		if (ret_val)
809 			goto out;
810 
811 		if ((mii_status_reg & ~MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) == 0)
812 			break;
813 		msec_delay_irq(100);
814 	}
815 
816 	/* Recommended delay time after link has been lost */
817 	msec_delay_irq(1000);
818 
819 	/* Now we will re-enable the transmitter on the PHY */
820 
821 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0019);
822 	if (ret_val)
823 		goto out;
824 	msec_delay_irq(50);
825 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFFF0);
826 	if (ret_val)
827 		goto out;
828 	msec_delay_irq(50);
829 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0xFF00);
830 	if (ret_val)
831 		goto out;
832 	msec_delay_irq(50);
833 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_GEN_CONTROL, 0x0000);
834 	if (ret_val)
835 		goto out;
836 
837 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.write_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT, 0x0000);
838 	if (ret_val)
839 		goto out;
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Read the MII Status Register and wait for Link Status bit
843 	 * to be set.
844 	 */
845 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw, PHY_FORCE_TIME, 100000, &link);
846 	if (ret_val)
847 		goto out;
848 
849 out:
850 	return ret_val;
851 }
852 
853 /**
854  *  e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543 - PHY hardware reset
855  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
856  *
857  *  Sets the PHY_RESET_DIR bit in the extended device control register
858  *  to put the PHY into a reset and waits for completion.  Once the reset
859  *  has been accomplished, clear the PHY_RESET_DIR bit to take the PHY out
860  *  of reset.
861  **/
862 static s32 e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
863 {
864 	u32 ctrl_ext;
865 	s32 ret_val;
866 
867 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_hw_reset_82543");
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Read the Extended Device Control Register, assert the PHY_RESET_DIR
871 	 * bit to put the PHY into reset...
872 	 */
873 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
874 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DIR;
875 	ctrl_ext &= ~E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
876 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
877 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
878 
879 	msec_delay(10);
880 
881 	/* ...then take it out of reset. */
882 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
883 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
884 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
885 
886 	usec_delay(150);
887 
888 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.get_cfg_done))
889 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
890 
891 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.get_cfg_done(hw);
892 
893 	return ret_val;
894 }
895 
896 /**
897  *  e1000_reset_hw_82543 - Reset hardware
898  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
899  *
900  *  This resets the hardware into a known state.
901  **/
902 static s32 e1000_reset_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
903 {
904 	u32 ctrl, icr;
905 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
906 
907 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reset_hw_82543");
908 
909 	DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
910 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xffffffff);
911 
912 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, 0);
913 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TCTL, E1000_TCTL_PSP);
914 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
915 
916 	e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, FALSE);
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Delay to allow any outstanding PCI transactions to complete before
920 	 * resetting the device
921 	 */
922 	msec_delay(10);
923 
924 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
925 
926 	DEBUGOUT("Issuing a global reset to 82543/82544 MAC\n");
927 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
928 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST);
929 	} else {
930 		/*
931 		 * The 82544 can't ACK the 64-bit write when issuing the
932 		 * reset, so use IO-mapping as a workaround.
933 		 */
934 		E1000_WRITE_REG_IO(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST);
935 	}
936 
937 	/*
938 	 * After MAC reset, force reload of NVM to restore power-on
939 	 * settings to device.
940 	 */
941 	hw->nvm.ops.reload(hw);
942 	msec_delay(2);
943 
944 	/* Masking off and clearing any pending interrupts */
945 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xffffffff);
946 	icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ICR);
947 
948 	return ret_val;
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  *  e1000_init_hw_82543 - Initialize hardware
953  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
954  *
955  *  This inits the hardware readying it for operation.
956  **/
957 static s32 e1000_init_hw_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
958 {
959 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
960 	struct e1000_dev_spec_82543 *dev_spec = &hw->dev_spec._82543;
961 	u32 ctrl;
962 	s32 ret_val;
963 	u16 i;
964 
965 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_hw_82543");
966 
967 	/* Disabling VLAN filtering */
968 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_VET, 0);
969 	mac->ops.clear_vfta(hw);
970 
971 	/* Setup the receive address. */
972 	e1000_init_rx_addrs_generic(hw, mac->rar_entry_count);
973 
974 	/* Zero out the Multicast HASH table */
975 	DEBUGOUT("Zeroing the MTA\n");
976 	for (i = 0; i < mac->mta_reg_count; i++) {
977 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_MTA, i, 0);
978 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
979 	}
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Set the PCI priority bit correctly in the CTRL register.  This
983 	 * determines if the adapter gives priority to receives, or if it
984 	 * gives equal priority to transmits and receives.
985 	 */
986 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543 && dev_spec->dma_fairness) {
987 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
988 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PRIOR);
989 	}
990 
991 	e1000_pcix_mmrbc_workaround_generic(hw);
992 
993 	/* Setup link and flow control */
994 	ret_val = mac->ops.setup_link(hw);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Clear all of the statistics registers (clear on read).  It is
998 	 * important that we do this after we have tried to establish link
999 	 * because the symbol error count will increment wildly if there
1000 	 * is no link.
1001 	 */
1002 	e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(hw);
1003 
1004 	return ret_val;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /**
1008  *  e1000_setup_link_82543 - Setup flow control and link settings
1009  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1010  *
1011  *  Read the EEPROM to determine the initial polarity value and write the
1012  *  extended device control register with the information before calling
1013  *  the generic setup link function, which does the following:
1014  *  Determines which flow control settings to use, then configures flow
1015  *  control.  Calls the appropriate media-specific link configuration
1016  *  function.  Assuming the adapter has a valid link partner, a valid link
1017  *  should be established.  Assumes the hardware has previously been reset
1018  *  and the transmitter and receiver are not enabled.
1019  **/
1020 static s32 e1000_setup_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1021 {
1022 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1023 	s32  ret_val;
1024 	u16 data;
1025 
1026 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_link_82543");
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Take the 4 bits from NVM word 0xF that determine the initial
1030 	 * polarity value for the SW controlled pins, and setup the
1031 	 * Extended Device Control reg with that info.
1032 	 * This is needed because one of the SW controlled pins is used for
1033 	 * signal detection.  So this should be done before phy setup.
1034 	 */
1035 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
1036 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_INIT_CONTROL2_REG, 1, &data);
1037 		if (ret_val) {
1038 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1039 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1040 			goto out;
1041 		}
1042 		ctrl_ext = ((data & NVM_WORD0F_SWPDIO_EXT_MASK) <<
1043 		            NVM_SWDPIO_EXT_SHIFT);
1044 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	ret_val = e1000_setup_link_generic(hw);
1048 
1049 out:
1050 	return ret_val;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  *  e1000_setup_copper_link_82543 - Configure copper link settings
1055  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1056  *
1057  *  Configures the link for auto-neg or forced speed and duplex.  Then we check
1058  *  for link, once link is established calls to configure collision distance
1059  *  and flow control are called.
1060  **/
1061 static s32 e1000_setup_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1062 {
1063 	u32 ctrl;
1064 	s32 ret_val;
1065 	bool link;
1066 
1067 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_copper_link_82543");
1068 
1069 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL) | E1000_CTRL_SLU;
1070 	/*
1071 	 * With 82543, we need to force speed and duplex on the MAC
1072 	 * equal to what the PHY speed and duplex configuration is.
1073 	 * In addition, we need to perform a hardware reset on the
1074 	 * PHY to take it out of reset.
1075 	 */
1076 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82543) {
1077 		ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1078 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1079 		ret_val = hw->phy.ops.reset(hw);
1080 		if (ret_val)
1081 			goto out;
1082 	} else {
1083 		ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1084 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* Set MDI/MDI-X, Polarity Reversal, and downshift settings */
1088 	ret_val = e1000_copper_link_setup_m88(hw);
1089 	if (ret_val)
1090 		goto out;
1091 
1092 	if (hw->mac.autoneg) {
1093 		/*
1094 		 * Setup autoneg and flow control advertisement and perform
1095 		 * autonegotiation.
1096 		 */
1097 		ret_val = e1000_copper_link_autoneg(hw);
1098 		if (ret_val)
1099 			goto out;
1100 	} else {
1101 		/*
1102 		 * PHY will be set to 10H, 10F, 100H or 100F
1103 		 * depending on user settings.
1104 		 */
1105 		DEBUGOUT("Forcing Speed and Duplex\n");
1106 		ret_val = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex_82543(hw);
1107 		if (ret_val) {
1108 			DEBUGOUT("Error Forcing Speed and Duplex\n");
1109 			goto out;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	/*
1114 	 * Check link status. Wait up to 100 microseconds for link to become
1115 	 * valid.
1116 	 */
1117 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw,
1118 	                                     COPPER_LINK_UP_LIMIT,
1119 	                                     10,
1120 	                                     &link);
1121 	if (ret_val)
1122 		goto out;
1123 
1124 
1125 	if (link) {
1126 		DEBUGOUT("Valid link established!!!\n");
1127 		/* Config the MAC and PHY after link is up */
1128 		if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544) {
1129 			hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1130 		} else {
1131 			ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(hw);
1132 			if (ret_val)
1133 				goto out;
1134 		}
1135 		ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1136 	} else {
1137 		DEBUGOUT("Unable to establish link!!!\n");
1138 	}
1139 
1140 out:
1141 	return ret_val;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /**
1145  *  e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543 - Setup link for fiber
1146  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1147  *
1148  *  Configures collision distance and flow control for fiber links.  Upon
1149  *  successful setup, poll for link.
1150  **/
1151 static s32 e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1152 {
1153 	u32 ctrl;
1154 	s32 ret_val;
1155 
1156 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_fiber_link_82543");
1157 
1158 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1159 
1160 	/* Take the link out of reset */
1161 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_LRST;
1162 
1163 	hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1164 
1165 	ret_val = e1000_commit_fc_settings_generic(hw);
1166 	if (ret_val)
1167 		goto out;
1168 
1169 	DEBUGOUT("Auto-negotiation enabled\n");
1170 
1171 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1172 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1173 	msec_delay(1);
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * For these adapters, the SW definable pin 1 is cleared when the
1177 	 * optics detect a signal.  If we have a signal, then poll for a
1178 	 * "Link-Up" indication.
1179 	 */
1180 	if (!(E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL) & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1)) {
1181 		ret_val = e1000_poll_fiber_serdes_link_generic(hw);
1182 	} else {
1183 		DEBUGOUT("No signal detected\n");
1184 	}
1185 
1186 out:
1187 	return ret_val;
1188 }
1189 
1190 /**
1191  *  e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543 - Check for link (Copper)
1192  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1193  *
1194  *  Checks the phy for link, if link exists, do the following:
1195  *   - check for downshift
1196  *   - do polarity workaround (if necessary)
1197  *   - configure collision distance
1198  *   - configure flow control after link up
1199  *   - configure tbi compatibility
1200  **/
1201 static s32 e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1202 {
1203 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
1204 	u32 icr, rctl;
1205 	s32 ret_val;
1206 	u16 speed, duplex;
1207 	bool link;
1208 
1209 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_check_for_copper_link_82543");
1210 
1211 	if (!mac->get_link_status) {
1212 		ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1213 		goto out;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	ret_val = e1000_phy_has_link_generic(hw, 1, 0, &link);
1217 	if (ret_val)
1218 		goto out;
1219 
1220 	if (!link)
1221 		goto out; /* No link detected */
1222 
1223 	mac->get_link_status = FALSE;
1224 
1225 	e1000_check_downshift_generic(hw);
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * If we are forcing speed/duplex, then we can return since
1229 	 * we have already determined whether we have link or not.
1230 	 */
1231 	if (!mac->autoneg) {
1232 		/*
1233 		 * If speed and duplex are forced to 10H or 10F, then we will
1234 		 * implement the polarity reversal workaround.  We disable
1235 		 * interrupts first, and upon returning, place the devices
1236 		 * interrupt state to its previous value except for the link
1237 		 * status change interrupt which will happened due to the
1238 		 * execution of this workaround.
1239 		 */
1240 		if (mac->forced_speed_duplex & E1000_ALL_10_SPEED) {
1241 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMC, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1242 			ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround_82543(hw);
1243 			icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ICR);
1244 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_ICS, (icr & ~E1000_ICS_LSC));
1245 			E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_IMS, IMS_ENABLE_MASK);
1246 		}
1247 
1248 		ret_val = -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
1249 		goto out;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * We have a M88E1000 PHY and Auto-Neg is enabled.  If we
1254 	 * have Si on board that is 82544 or newer, Auto
1255 	 * Speed Detection takes care of MAC speed/duplex
1256 	 * configuration.  So we only need to configure Collision
1257 	 * Distance in the MAC.  Otherwise, we need to force
1258 	 * speed/duplex on the MAC to the current PHY speed/duplex
1259 	 * settings.
1260 	 */
1261 	if (mac->type == e1000_82544)
1262 		hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1263 	else {
1264 		ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(hw);
1265 		if (ret_val) {
1266 			DEBUGOUT("Error configuring MAC to PHY settings\n");
1267 			goto out;
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/*
1272 	 * Configure Flow Control now that Auto-Neg has completed.
1273 	 * First, we need to restore the desired flow control
1274 	 * settings because we may have had to re-autoneg with a
1275 	 * different link partner.
1276 	 */
1277 	ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1278 	if (ret_val) {
1279 		DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	/*
1283 	 * At this point we know that we are on copper and we have
1284 	 * auto-negotiated link.  These are conditions for checking the link
1285 	 * partner capability register.  We use the link speed to determine if
1286 	 * TBI compatibility needs to be turned on or off.  If the link is not
1287 	 * at gigabit speed, then TBI compatibility is not needed.  If we are
1288 	 * at gigabit speed, we turn on TBI compatibility.
1289 	 */
1290 	if (e1000_tbi_compatibility_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1291 		ret_val = mac->ops.get_link_up_info(hw, &speed, &duplex);
1292 		if (ret_val) {
1293 			DEBUGOUT("Error getting link speed and duplex\n");
1294 			return ret_val;
1295 		}
1296 		if (speed != SPEED_1000) {
1297 			/*
1298 			 * If link speed is not set to gigabit speed,
1299 			 * we do not need to enable TBI compatibility.
1300 			 */
1301 			if (e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1302 				/*
1303 				 * If we previously were in the mode,
1304 				 * turn it off.
1305 				 */
1306 				e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, FALSE);
1307 				rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL);
1308 				rctl &= ~E1000_RCTL_SBP;
1309 				E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, rctl);
1310 			}
1311 		} else {
1312 			/*
1313 			 * If TBI compatibility is was previously off,
1314 			 * turn it on. For compatibility with a TBI link
1315 			 * partner, we will store bad packets. Some
1316 			 * frames have an additional byte on the end and
1317 			 * will look like CRC errors to to the hardware.
1318 			 */
1319 			if (!e1000_tbi_sbp_enabled_82543(hw)) {
1320 				e1000_set_tbi_sbp_82543(hw, TRUE);
1321 				rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL);
1322 				rctl |= E1000_RCTL_SBP;
1323 				E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_RCTL, rctl);
1324 			}
1325 		}
1326 	}
1327 out:
1328 	return ret_val;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /**
1332  *  e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543 - Check for link (Fiber)
1333  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1334  *
1335  *  Checks for link up on the hardware.  If link is not up and we have
1336  *  a signal, then we need to force link up.
1337  **/
1338 static s32 e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1339 {
1340 	struct e1000_mac_info *mac = &hw->mac;
1341 	u32 rxcw, ctrl, status;
1342 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1343 
1344 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_check_for_fiber_link_82543");
1345 
1346 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1347 	status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_STATUS);
1348 	rxcw = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RXCW);
1349 
1350 	/*
1351 	 * If we don't have link (auto-negotiation failed or link partner
1352 	 * cannot auto-negotiate), the cable is plugged in (we have signal),
1353 	 * and our link partner is not trying to auto-negotiate with us (we
1354 	 * are receiving idles or data), we need to force link up. We also
1355 	 * need to give auto-negotiation time to complete, in case the cable
1356 	 * was just plugged in. The autoneg_failed flag does this.
1357 	 */
1358 	/* (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1) == 0 == have signal */
1359 	if ((!(ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1)) &&
1360 	    (!(status & E1000_STATUS_LU)) &&
1361 	    (!(rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C))) {
1362 		if (mac->autoneg_failed == 0) {
1363 			mac->autoneg_failed = 1;
1364 			ret_val = 0;
1365 			goto out;
1366 		}
1367 		DEBUGOUT("NOT RXing /C/, disable AutoNeg and force link.\n");
1368 
1369 		/* Disable auto-negotiation in the TXCW register */
1370 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TXCW, (mac->txcw & ~E1000_TXCW_ANE));
1371 
1372 		/* Force link-up and also force full-duplex. */
1373 		ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1374 		ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_SLU | E1000_CTRL_FD);
1375 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1376 
1377 		/* Configure Flow Control after forcing link up. */
1378 		ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up_generic(hw);
1379 		if (ret_val) {
1380 			DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
1381 			goto out;
1382 		}
1383 	} else if ((ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SLU) && (rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C)) {
1384 		/*
1385 		 * If we are forcing link and we are receiving /C/ ordered
1386 		 * sets, re-enable auto-negotiation in the TXCW register
1387 		 * and disable forced link in the Device Control register
1388 		 * in an attempt to auto-negotiate with our link partner.
1389 		 */
1390 		DEBUGOUT("RXing /C/, enable AutoNeg and stop forcing link.\n");
1391 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_TXCW, mac->txcw);
1392 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, (ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_SLU));
1393 
1394 		mac->serdes_has_link = TRUE;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 out:
1398 	return ret_val;
1399 }
1400 
1401 /**
1402  *  e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543 - Configure MAC to PHY settings
1403  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1404  *
1405  *  For the 82543 silicon, we need to set the MAC to match the settings
1406  *  of the PHY, even if the PHY is auto-negotiating.
1407  **/
1408 static s32 e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1409 {
1410 	u32 ctrl;
1411 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1412 	u16 phy_data;
1413 
1414 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_config_mac_to_phy_82543");
1415 
1416 	if (!(hw->phy.ops.read_reg))
1417 		goto out;
1418 
1419 	/* Set the bits to force speed and duplex */
1420 	ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1421 	ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1422 	ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_SPD_SEL | E1000_CTRL_ILOS);
1423 
1424 	/*
1425 	 * Set up duplex in the Device Control and Transmit Control
1426 	 * registers depending on negotiated values.
1427 	 */
1428 	ret_val = hw->phy.ops.read_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_STATUS, &phy_data);
1429 	if (ret_val)
1430 		goto out;
1431 
1432 	ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_FD;
1433 	if (phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_DPLX)
1434 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_FD;
1435 
1436 	hw->mac.ops.config_collision_dist(hw);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Set up speed in the Device Control register depending on
1440 	 * negotiated values.
1441 	 */
1442 	if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_1000MBS)
1443 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_1000;
1444 	else if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_100MBS)
1445 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_100;
1446 
1447 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1448 
1449 out:
1450 	return ret_val;
1451 }
1452 
1453 /**
1454  *  e1000_write_vfta_82543 - Write value to VLAN filter table
1455  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1456  *  @offset: the 32-bit offset in which to write the value to.
1457  *  @value: the 32-bit value to write at location offset.
1458  *
1459  *  This writes a 32-bit value to a 32-bit offset in the VLAN filter
1460  *  table.
1461  **/
1462 static void e1000_write_vfta_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 offset, u32 value)
1463 {
1464 	u32 temp;
1465 
1466 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_vfta_82543");
1467 
1468 	if ((hw->mac.type == e1000_82544) && (offset & 1)) {
1469 		temp = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset - 1);
1470 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset, value);
1471 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1472 		E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, E1000_VFTA, offset - 1, temp);
1473 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1474 	} else {
1475 		e1000_write_vfta_generic(hw, offset, value);
1476 	}
1477 }
1478 
1479 /**
1480  *  e1000_led_on_82543 - Turn on SW controllable LED
1481  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1482  *
1483  *  Turns the SW defined LED on.
1484  **/
1485 static s32 e1000_led_on_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1486 {
1487 	u32 ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1488 
1489 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_on_82543");
1490 
1491 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544 &&
1492 	    hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
1493 		/* Clear SW-definable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
1494 		ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1495 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1496 	} else {
1497 		/* Fiber 82544 and all 82543 use this method */
1498 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1499 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1500 	}
1501 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1502 
1503 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1504 }
1505 
1506 /**
1507  *  e1000_led_off_82543 - Turn off SW controllable LED
1508  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1509  *
1510  *  Turns the SW defined LED off.
1511  **/
1512 static s32 e1000_led_off_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1513 {
1514 	u32 ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL);
1515 
1516 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_off_82543");
1517 
1518 	if (hw->mac.type == e1000_82544 &&
1519 	    hw->phy.media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
1520 		/* Set SW-definable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
1521 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1522 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1523 	} else {
1524 		ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
1525 		ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
1526 	}
1527 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL, ctrl);
1528 
1529 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1530 }
1531 
1532 /**
1533  *  e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543 - Clear device specific hardware counters
1534  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1535  *
1536  *  Clears the hardware counters by reading the counter registers.
1537  **/
1538 static void e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1539 {
1540 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_82543");
1541 
1542 	e1000_clear_hw_cntrs_base_generic(hw);
1543 
1544 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC64);
1545 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC127);
1546 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC255);
1547 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC511);
1548 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC1023);
1549 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PRC1522);
1550 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC64);
1551 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC127);
1552 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC255);
1553 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC511);
1554 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC1023);
1555 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_PTC1522);
1556 
1557 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_ALGNERRC);
1558 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RXERRC);
1559 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TNCRS);
1560 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CEXTERR);
1561 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TSCTC);
1562 	E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_TSCTFC);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /**
1566  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_82543 - Read device MAC address
1567  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1568  *
1569  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1570  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1571  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1572  *
1573  **/
1574 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_82543(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1575 {
1576 	s32  ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
1577 	u16 offset, nvm_data, i;
1578 
1579 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_mac_addr");
1580 
1581 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
1582 		offset = i >> 1;
1583 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, offset, 1, &nvm_data);
1584 		if (ret_val) {
1585 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1586 			goto out;
1587 		}
1588 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
1589 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+1] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	/* Flip last bit of mac address if we're on second port */
1593 	if (hw->bus.func == E1000_FUNC_1)
1594 		hw->mac.perm_addr[5] ^= 1;
1595 
1596 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1597 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1598 
1599 out:
1600 	return ret_val;
1601 }
1602