xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/common/inet/sctp/sctp.c (revision a307732568c3d861c38b0342ae32434226d10e94)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/stream.h>
28 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
29 #include <sys/stropts.h>
30 #include <sys/strsun.h>
31 #define	_SUN_TPI_VERSION 2
32 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
33 #include <sys/ddi.h>
34 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
35 #include <sys/xti_inet.h>
36 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
37 #include <sys/debug.h>
38 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
40 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
41 #include <sys/random.h>
42 #include <sys/priv.h>
43 #include <sys/sunldi.h>
44 
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/signal.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
52 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
53 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 
56 #include <inet/common.h>
57 #include <inet/ip.h>
58 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
59 #include <inet/ip_ire.h>
60 #include <inet/ip6.h>
61 #include <inet/mi.h>
62 #include <inet/mib2.h>
63 #include <inet/kstatcom.h>
64 #include <inet/optcom.h>
65 #include <inet/ipclassifier.h>
66 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
67 #include <inet/sctp_ip.h>
68 #include <inet/sctp_crc32.h>
69 
70 #include "sctp_impl.h"
71 #include "sctp_addr.h"
72 #include "sctp_asconf.h"
73 
74 int sctpdebug;
75 sin6_t	sctp_sin6_null;	/* Zero address for quick clears */
76 
77 static void	sctp_closei_local(sctp_t *sctp);
78 static int	sctp_init_values(sctp_t *, sctp_t *, int);
79 static void	sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp);
80 static void	sctp_process_recvq(void *);
81 static void	sctp_rq_tq_init(sctp_stack_t *);
82 static void	sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctp_stack_t *);
83 static void	sctp_conn_cache_init();
84 static void	sctp_conn_cache_fini();
85 static int	sctp_conn_cache_constructor();
86 static void	sctp_conn_cache_destructor();
87 static void	sctp_conn_clear(conn_t *);
88 static void	sctp_notify(void *, ip_xmit_attr_t *, ixa_notify_type_t,
89     ixa_notify_arg_t);
90 
91 static void	*sctp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns);
92 static void	sctp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg);
93 
94 /*
95  * SCTP receive queue taskq
96  *
97  * At SCTP initialization time, a default taskq is created for
98  * servicing packets received when the interrupt thread cannot
99  * get a hold on the sctp_t.  The number of taskq can be increased in
100  * sctp_find_next_tq() when an existing taskq cannot be dispatched.
101  * The taskqs are never removed.  But the max number of taskq which
102  * can be created is controlled by sctp_recvq_tq_list_max_sz.  Note
103  * that SCTP recvq taskq is not tied to any specific CPU or ill.
104  *
105  * Those taskqs are stored in an array recvq_tq_list.  And they are
106  * used in a round robin fashion.  The current taskq being used is
107  * determined by recvq_tq_list_cur.
108  */
109 
110 /* /etc/system variables */
111 /* The minimum number of threads for each taskq. */
112 int		sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min = 4;
113 /* The maximum number of threads for each taskq. */
114 int		sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max = 16;
115 /* The minimum number of tasks for each taskq. */
116 int		sctp_recvq_tq_task_min = 5;
117 /* The maxiimum number of tasks for each taskq. */
118 int		sctp_recvq_tq_task_max = 50;
119 
120 /*
121  * SCTP tunables related declarations. Definitions are in sctp_tunables.c
122  */
123 extern mod_prop_info_t sctp_propinfo_tbl[];
124 extern int sctp_propinfo_count;
125 
126 /*  sctp_t/conn_t kmem cache */
127 struct kmem_cache	*sctp_conn_cache;
128 
129 #define	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp)				\
130 	mutex_enter(&(sctp)->sctp_reflock);		\
131 	((sctp)->sctp_condemned = B_TRUE);		\
132 	mutex_exit(&(sctp)->sctp_reflock);
133 
134 /* Link/unlink a sctp_t to/from the global list. */
135 #define	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps)				\
136 	mutex_enter(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);		\
137 	list_insert_tail(&sctps->sctps_g_list, (sctp));	\
138 	mutex_exit(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);
139 
140 #define	SCTP_UNLINK(sctp, sctps)				\
141 	mutex_enter(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);		\
142 	ASSERT((sctp)->sctp_condemned);			\
143 	list_remove(&(sctps)->sctps_g_list, (sctp));	\
144 	mutex_exit(&(sctps)->sctps_g_lock);
145 
146 /*
147  * Hooks for Sun Cluster. On non-clustered nodes these will remain NULL.
148  * PSARC/2005/602.
149  */
150 void (*cl_sctp_listen)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t) = NULL;
151 void (*cl_sctp_unlisten)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t) = NULL;
152 void (*cl_sctp_connect)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t,
153     uchar_t *, uint_t, in_port_t, boolean_t, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
154 void (*cl_sctp_disconnect)(sa_family_t, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
155 void (*cl_sctp_assoc_change)(sa_family_t, uchar_t *, size_t, uint_t,
156     uchar_t *, size_t, uint_t, int, cl_sctp_handle_t) = NULL;
157 void (*cl_sctp_check_addrs)(sa_family_t, in_port_t, uchar_t **, size_t,
158     uint_t *, boolean_t) = NULL;
159 /*
160  * Return the version number of the SCTP kernel interface.
161  */
162 int
163 sctp_itf_ver(int cl_ver)
164 {
165 	if (cl_ver != SCTP_ITF_VER)
166 		return (-1);
167 	return (SCTP_ITF_VER);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Called when we need a new sctp instantiation but don't really have a
172  * new q to hang it off of. Copy the priv flag from the passed in structure.
173  */
174 sctp_t *
175 sctp_create_eager(sctp_t *psctp)
176 {
177 	sctp_t	*sctp;
178 	mblk_t	*ack_mp, *hb_mp;
179 	conn_t	*connp;
180 	cred_t	*credp;
181 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = psctp->sctp_sctps;
182 
183 	if ((connp = ipcl_conn_create(IPCL_SCTPCONN, KM_NOSLEEP,
184 	    sctps->sctps_netstack)) == NULL) {
185 		return (NULL);
186 	}
187 
188 	sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
189 	sctp->sctp_sctps = sctps;
190 
191 	if ((ack_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_ack_timer,
192 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL ||
193 	    (hb_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_heartbeat_timer,
194 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
195 		if (ack_mp != NULL)
196 			freeb(ack_mp);
197 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
198 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
199 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
200 		return (NULL);
201 	}
202 
203 	sctp->sctp_ack_mp = ack_mp;
204 	sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = hb_mp;
205 
206 	if (sctp_init_values(sctp, psctp, KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
207 		freeb(ack_mp);
208 		freeb(hb_mp);
209 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
210 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
211 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
212 		return (NULL);
213 	}
214 
215 	if ((credp = psctp->sctp_connp->conn_cred) != NULL) {
216 		connp->conn_cred = credp;
217 		crhold(credp);
218 	}
219 
220 	sctp->sctp_mss = psctp->sctp_mss;
221 	sctp->sctp_detached = B_TRUE;
222 	/*
223 	 * Link to the global as soon as possible so that this sctp_t
224 	 * can be found.
225 	 */
226 	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps);
227 
228 	return (sctp);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * We are dying for some reason.  Try to do it gracefully.
233  */
234 void
235 sctp_clean_death(sctp_t *sctp, int err)
236 {
237 	ASSERT(sctp != NULL);
238 
239 	dprint(3, ("sctp_clean_death %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
240 	    sctp->sctp_state));
241 
242 	sctp->sctp_client_errno = err;
243 	/*
244 	 * Check to see if we need to notify upper layer.
245 	 */
246 	if ((sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
247 	    !SCTP_IS_DETACHED(sctp)) {
248 		if (sctp->sctp_xmit_head || sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent) {
249 			sctp_regift_xmitlist(sctp);
250 		}
251 		if (sctp->sctp_ulp_disconnected(sctp->sctp_ulpd, 0, err)) {
252 			/*
253 			 * Socket is gone, detach.
254 			 */
255 			sctp->sctp_detached = B_TRUE;
256 			sctp->sctp_ulpd = NULL;
257 			sctp->sctp_upcalls = NULL;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Remove this sctp from all hashes. */
262 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * If the sctp_t is detached, we need to finish freeing up
266 	 * the resources.  At this point, ip_fanout_sctp() should have
267 	 * a hold on this sctp_t.  Some thread doing snmp stuff can
268 	 * have a hold.  And a taskq can also have a hold waiting to
269 	 * work.  sctp_unlink() the sctp_t from the global list so
270 	 * that no new thread can find it.  Then do a SCTP_REFRELE().
271 	 * The sctp_t will be freed after all those threads are done.
272 	 */
273 	if (SCTP_IS_DETACHED(sctp)) {
274 		SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
275 		SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Called by upper layer when it wants to close this association.
281  * Depending on the state of this assoication, we need to do
282  * different things.
283  *
284  * If the state is below COOKIE_ECHOED or it is COOKIE_ECHOED but with
285  * no sent data, just remove this sctp from all the hashes.  This
286  * makes sure that all packets from the other end will go to the default
287  * sctp handling.  The upper layer will then do a sctp_close() to clean
288  * up.
289  *
290  * Otherwise, check and see if SO_LINGER is set.  If it is set, check
291  * the value.  If the value is 0, consider this an abortive close.  Send
292  * an ABORT message and kill the associatiion.
293  *
294  */
295 int
296 sctp_disconnect(sctp_t *sctp)
297 {
298 	int		error = 0;
299 	conn_t		*connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
300 
301 	dprint(3, ("sctp_disconnect %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
302 	    sctp->sctp_state));
303 
304 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
305 
306 	switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
307 	case SCTPS_IDLE:
308 	case SCTPS_BOUND:
309 	case SCTPS_LISTEN:
310 		break;
311 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
312 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
313 		/*
314 		 * Close during the connect 3-way handshake
315 		 * but here there may or may not be pending data
316 		 * already on queue. Process almost same as in
317 		 * the ESTABLISHED state.
318 		 */
319 		if (sctp->sctp_xmit_head == NULL &&
320 		    sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent == NULL) {
321 			break;
322 		}
323 		/* FALLTHRU */
324 	default:
325 		/*
326 		 * If SO_LINGER has set a zero linger time, terminate the
327 		 * association and send an ABORT.
328 		 */
329 		if (connp->conn_linger && connp->conn_lingertime == 0) {
330 			sctp_user_abort(sctp, NULL);
331 			WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
332 			return (error);
333 		}
334 
335 		/*
336 		 * In there is unread data, send an ABORT and terminate the
337 		 * association.
338 		 */
339 		if (sctp->sctp_rxqueued > 0 || sctp->sctp_irwnd >
340 		    sctp->sctp_rwnd) {
341 			sctp_user_abort(sctp, NULL);
342 			WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
343 			return (error);
344 		}
345 		/*
346 		 * Transmit the shutdown before detaching the sctp_t.
347 		 * After sctp_detach returns this queue/perimeter
348 		 * no longer owns the sctp_t thus others can modify it.
349 		 */
350 		sctp_send_shutdown(sctp, 0);
351 
352 		/* Pass gathered wisdom to IP for keeping */
353 		sctp_update_dce(sctp);
354 
355 		/*
356 		 * If lingering on close then wait until the shutdown
357 		 * is complete, or the SO_LINGER time passes, or an
358 		 * ABORT is sent/received.  Note that sctp_disconnect()
359 		 * can be called more than once.  Make sure that only
360 		 * one thread waits.
361 		 */
362 		if (connp->conn_linger && connp->conn_lingertime > 0 &&
363 		    sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_ESTABLISHED &&
364 		    !sctp->sctp_lingering) {
365 			clock_t stoptime;	/* in ticks */
366 			clock_t ret;
367 
368 			sctp->sctp_lingering = 1;
369 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = 0;
370 			stoptime = ddi_get_lbolt() +
371 			    connp->conn_lingertime * hz;
372 
373 			mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_lock);
374 			sctp->sctp_running = B_FALSE;
375 			while (sctp->sctp_state >= SCTPS_ESTABLISHED &&
376 			    sctp->sctp_client_errno == 0) {
377 				cv_broadcast(&sctp->sctp_cv);
378 				ret = cv_timedwait_sig(&sctp->sctp_cv,
379 				    &sctp->sctp_lock, stoptime);
380 				if (ret < 0) {
381 					/* Stoptime has reached. */
382 					sctp->sctp_client_errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
383 					break;
384 				} else if (ret == 0) {
385 					/* Got a signal. */
386 					break;
387 				}
388 			}
389 			error = sctp->sctp_client_errno;
390 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = 0;
391 			mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_lock);
392 		}
393 
394 		WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
395 		return (error);
396 	}
397 
398 
399 	/* Remove this sctp from all hashes so nobody can find it. */
400 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
401 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
402 	return (error);
403 }
404 
405 void
406 sctp_close(sctp_t *sctp)
407 {
408 	dprint(3, ("sctp_close %p, state %d\n", (void *)sctp,
409 	    sctp->sctp_state));
410 
411 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
412 	sctp->sctp_detached = 1;
413 	sctp->sctp_ulpd = NULL;
414 	sctp->sctp_upcalls = NULL;
415 	bzero(&sctp->sctp_events, sizeof (sctp->sctp_events));
416 
417 	/* If the graceful shutdown has not been completed, just return. */
418 	if (sctp->sctp_state != SCTPS_IDLE) {
419 		WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
420 		return;
421 	}
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Since sctp_t is in SCTPS_IDLE state, so the only thread which
425 	 * can have a hold on the sctp_t is doing snmp stuff.  Just do
426 	 * a SCTP_REFRELE() here after the SCTP_UNLINK().  It will
427 	 * be freed when the other thread is done.
428 	 */
429 	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
430 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
431 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Unlink from global list and do the eager close.
436  * Remove the refhold implicit in being on the global list.
437  */
438 void
439 sctp_close_eager(sctp_t *sctp)
440 {
441 	SCTP_CONDEMNED(sctp);
442 	sctp_closei_local(sctp);
443 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * The sctp_t is going away. Remove it from all lists and set it
448  * to SCTPS_IDLE. The caller has to remove it from the
449  * global list. The freeing up of memory is deferred until
450  * sctp_free(). This is needed since a thread in sctp_input() might have
451  * done a SCTP_REFHOLD on this structure before it was removed from the
452  * hashes.
453  */
454 static void
455 sctp_closei_local(sctp_t *sctp)
456 {
457 	mblk_t	*mp;
458 	conn_t	*connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
459 
460 	/* Sanity check, don't do the same thing twice.  */
461 	if (connp->conn_state_flags & CONN_CLOSING) {
462 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_IDLE);
463 		return;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* Stop and free the timers */
467 	sctp_free_faddr_timers(sctp);
468 	if ((mp = sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp) != NULL) {
469 		sctp_timer_free(mp);
470 		sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = NULL;
471 	}
472 	if ((mp = sctp->sctp_ack_mp) != NULL) {
473 		sctp_timer_free(mp);
474 		sctp->sctp_ack_mp = NULL;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Set the CONN_CLOSING flag so that IP will not cache IRE again. */
478 	mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
479 	connp->conn_state_flags |= CONN_CLOSING;
480 	mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
481 
482 	/* Remove from all hashes. */
483 	sctp_bind_hash_remove(sctp);
484 	sctp_conn_hash_remove(sctp);
485 	sctp_listen_hash_remove(sctp);
486 	sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_IDLE;
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Clean up the recvq as much as possible.  All those packets
490 	 * will be silently dropped as this sctp_t is now in idle state.
491 	 */
492 	mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
493 	while ((mp = sctp->sctp_recvq) != NULL) {
494 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp->b_next;
495 		mp->b_next = NULL;
496 
497 		if (ip_recv_attr_is_mblk(mp))
498 			mp = ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mp);
499 
500 		freemsg(mp);
501 	}
502 	mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Free memory associated with the sctp/ip header template.
507  */
508 static void
509 sctp_headers_free(sctp_t *sctp)
510 {
511 	if (sctp->sctp_iphc != NULL) {
512 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_iphc, sctp->sctp_iphc_len);
513 		sctp->sctp_iphc = NULL;
514 		sctp->sctp_ipha = NULL;
515 		sctp->sctp_hdr_len = 0;
516 		sctp->sctp_ip_hdr_len = 0;
517 		sctp->sctp_iphc_len = 0;
518 		sctp->sctp_sctph = NULL;
519 		sctp->sctp_hdr_len = 0;
520 	}
521 	if (sctp->sctp_iphc6 != NULL) {
522 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_iphc6, sctp->sctp_iphc6_len);
523 		sctp->sctp_iphc6 = NULL;
524 		sctp->sctp_ip6h = NULL;
525 		sctp->sctp_hdr6_len = 0;
526 		sctp->sctp_ip_hdr6_len = 0;
527 		sctp->sctp_iphc6_len = 0;
528 		sctp->sctp_sctph6 = NULL;
529 		sctp->sctp_hdr6_len = 0;
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 static void
534 sctp_free_xmit_data(sctp_t *sctp)
535 {
536 	mblk_t	*ump = NULL;
537 	mblk_t	*nump;
538 	mblk_t	*mp;
539 	mblk_t	*nmp;
540 
541 	sctp->sctp_xmit_unacked = NULL;
542 	ump = sctp->sctp_xmit_head;
543 	sctp->sctp_xmit_tail = sctp->sctp_xmit_head = NULL;
544 free_unsent:
545 	for (; ump != NULL; ump = nump) {
546 		for (mp = ump->b_cont; mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
547 			nmp = mp->b_next;
548 			mp->b_next = NULL;
549 			mp->b_prev = NULL;
550 			freemsg(mp);
551 		}
552 		ASSERT(DB_REF(ump) == 1);
553 		nump = ump->b_next;
554 		ump->b_next = NULL;
555 		ump->b_prev = NULL;
556 		ump->b_cont = NULL;
557 		freeb(ump);
558 	}
559 	if ((ump = sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent) == NULL) {
560 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail == NULL);
561 		return;
562 	}
563 	sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent = sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail = NULL;
564 	goto free_unsent;
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Cleanup all the messages in the stream queue and the reassembly lists.
569  * If 'free' is true, then delete the streams as well.
570  */
571 void
572 sctp_instream_cleanup(sctp_t *sctp, boolean_t free)
573 {
574 	int	i;
575 	mblk_t	*mp;
576 	mblk_t	*mp1;
577 
578 	if (sctp->sctp_instr != NULL) {
579 		/* walk thru and flush out anything remaining in the Q */
580 		for (i = 0; i < sctp->sctp_num_istr; i++) {
581 			mp = sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_msgs;
582 			while (mp != NULL) {
583 				mp1 = mp->b_next;
584 				mp->b_next = mp->b_prev = NULL;
585 				freemsg(mp);
586 				mp = mp1;
587 			}
588 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_msgs = NULL;
589 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].istr_nmsgs = 0;
590 			sctp_free_reass((sctp->sctp_instr) + i);
591 			sctp->sctp_instr[i].nextseq = 0;
592 		}
593 		if (free) {
594 			kmem_free(sctp->sctp_instr,
595 			    sizeof (*sctp->sctp_instr) * sctp->sctp_num_istr);
596 			sctp->sctp_instr = NULL;
597 			sctp->sctp_num_istr = 0;
598 		}
599 	}
600 	/* un-ordered fragments */
601 	if (sctp->sctp_uo_frags != NULL) {
602 		for (mp = sctp->sctp_uo_frags; mp != NULL; mp = mp1) {
603 			mp1 = mp->b_next;
604 			mp->b_next = mp->b_prev = NULL;
605 			freemsg(mp);
606 		}
607 		sctp->sctp_uo_frags = NULL;
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Last reference to the sctp_t is gone. Free all memory associated with it.
613  * Called from SCTP_REFRELE. Called inline in sctp_close()
614  */
615 void
616 sctp_free(conn_t *connp)
617 {
618 	sctp_t *sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
619 	int		cnt;
620 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
621 
622 	ASSERT(sctps != NULL);
623 	/* Unlink it from the global list */
624 	SCTP_UNLINK(sctp, sctps);
625 
626 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ref == 0);
627 	ASSERT(connp->conn_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP);
628 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_reflock));
629 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_refcnt == 0);
630 
631 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ptpbhn == NULL && sctp->sctp_bind_hash == NULL);
632 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_next == NULL &&
633 	    sctp->sctp_conn_hash_prev == NULL);
634 
635 
636 	/* Free up all the resources. */
637 
638 	/* blow away sctp stream management */
639 	if (sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs != NULL) {
640 		kmem_free(sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs,
641 		    sizeof (uint16_t) * sctp->sctp_num_ostr);
642 		sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs = NULL;
643 	}
644 	sctp_instream_cleanup(sctp, B_TRUE);
645 
646 	/* Remove all data transfer resources. */
647 	sctp->sctp_istr_nmsgs = 0;
648 	sctp->sctp_rxqueued = 0;
649 	sctp_free_xmit_data(sctp);
650 	sctp->sctp_unacked = 0;
651 	sctp->sctp_unsent = 0;
652 	if (sctp->sctp_cxmit_list != NULL)
653 		sctp_asconf_free_cxmit(sctp, NULL);
654 
655 	sctp->sctp_lastdata = NULL;
656 
657 	/* Clear out default xmit settings */
658 	sctp->sctp_def_stream = 0;
659 	sctp->sctp_def_flags = 0;
660 	sctp->sctp_def_ppid = 0;
661 	sctp->sctp_def_context = 0;
662 	sctp->sctp_def_timetolive = 0;
663 
664 	if (sctp->sctp_sack_info != NULL) {
665 		sctp_free_set(sctp->sctp_sack_info);
666 		sctp->sctp_sack_info = NULL;
667 	}
668 	sctp->sctp_sack_gaps = 0;
669 
670 	if (sctp->sctp_cookie_mp != NULL) {
671 		freemsg(sctp->sctp_cookie_mp);
672 		sctp->sctp_cookie_mp = NULL;
673 	}
674 
675 	/* Remove all the address resources. */
676 	sctp_zap_addrs(sctp);
677 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
678 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_count == 0);
679 		list_destroy(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].sctp_ipif_list);
680 	}
681 
682 	if (sctp->sctp_hopopts != NULL) {
683 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_hopopts);
684 		sctp->sctp_hopopts = NULL;
685 		sctp->sctp_hopoptslen = 0;
686 	}
687 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_hopoptslen == 0);
688 	if (sctp->sctp_dstopts != NULL) {
689 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_dstopts);
690 		sctp->sctp_dstopts = NULL;
691 		sctp->sctp_dstoptslen = 0;
692 	}
693 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_dstoptslen == 0);
694 	if (sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts != NULL) {
695 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts);
696 		sctp->sctp_rthdrdstopts = NULL;
697 		sctp->sctp_rthdrdstoptslen = 0;
698 	}
699 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_rthdrdstoptslen == 0);
700 	if (sctp->sctp_rthdr != NULL) {
701 		mi_free(sctp->sctp_rthdr);
702 		sctp->sctp_rthdr = NULL;
703 		sctp->sctp_rthdrlen = 0;
704 	}
705 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_rthdrlen == 0);
706 	sctp_headers_free(sctp);
707 
708 	sctp->sctp_shutdown_faddr = NULL;
709 
710 	if (sctp->sctp_err_chunks != NULL) {
711 		freemsg(sctp->sctp_err_chunks);
712 		sctp->sctp_err_chunks = NULL;
713 		sctp->sctp_err_len = 0;
714 	}
715 
716 	/* Clear all the bitfields. */
717 	bzero(&sctp->sctp_bits, sizeof (sctp->sctp_bits));
718 
719 	/* It is time to update the global statistics. */
720 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutSCTPPkts, sctp->sctp_opkts);
721 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutCtrlChunks, sctp->sctp_obchunks);
722 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpOutOrderChunks, sctp->sctp_odchunks);
723 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib,
724 	    sctpOutUnorderChunks, sctp->sctp_oudchunks);
725 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpRetransChunks, sctp->sctp_rxtchunks);
726 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInSCTPPkts, sctp->sctp_ipkts);
727 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInCtrlChunks, sctp->sctp_ibchunks);
728 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpInOrderChunks, sctp->sctp_idchunks);
729 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib,
730 	    sctpInUnorderChunks, sctp->sctp_iudchunks);
731 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpFragUsrMsgs, sctp->sctp_fragdmsgs);
732 	UPDATE_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpReasmUsrMsgs, sctp->sctp_reassmsgs);
733 	sctp->sctp_opkts = 0;
734 	sctp->sctp_obchunks = 0;
735 	sctp->sctp_odchunks = 0;
736 	sctp->sctp_oudchunks = 0;
737 	sctp->sctp_rxtchunks = 0;
738 	sctp->sctp_ipkts = 0;
739 	sctp->sctp_ibchunks = 0;
740 	sctp->sctp_idchunks = 0;
741 	sctp->sctp_iudchunks = 0;
742 	sctp->sctp_fragdmsgs = 0;
743 	sctp->sctp_reassmsgs = 0;
744 	sctp->sctp_outseqtsns = 0;
745 	sctp->sctp_osacks = 0;
746 	sctp->sctp_isacks = 0;
747 	sctp->sctp_idupchunks = 0;
748 	sctp->sctp_gapcnt = 0;
749 	sctp->sctp_cum_obchunks = 0;
750 	sctp->sctp_cum_odchunks = 0;
751 	sctp->sctp_cum_oudchunks = 0;
752 	sctp->sctp_cum_rxtchunks = 0;
753 	sctp->sctp_cum_ibchunks = 0;
754 	sctp->sctp_cum_idchunks = 0;
755 	sctp->sctp_cum_iudchunks = 0;
756 
757 	sctp->sctp_autoclose = 0;
758 	sctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code = 0;
759 
760 	sctp->sctp_v6label_len = 0;
761 	sctp->sctp_v4label_len = 0;
762 
763 	sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
764 
765 	sctp_conn_clear(connp);
766 	kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
767 }
768 
769 /* Diagnostic routine used to return a string associated with the sctp state. */
770 char *
771 sctp_display(sctp_t *sctp, char *sup_buf)
772 {
773 	char	*buf;
774 	char	buf1[30];
775 	static char	priv_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN * 2 + 80];
776 	char	*cp;
777 	conn_t	*connp;
778 
779 	if (sctp == NULL)
780 		return ("NULL_SCTP");
781 
782 	connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
783 	buf = (sup_buf != NULL) ? sup_buf : priv_buf;
784 
785 	switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
786 	case SCTPS_IDLE:
787 		cp = "SCTP_IDLE";
788 		break;
789 	case SCTPS_BOUND:
790 		cp = "SCTP_BOUND";
791 		break;
792 	case SCTPS_LISTEN:
793 		cp = "SCTP_LISTEN";
794 		break;
795 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
796 		cp = "SCTP_COOKIE_WAIT";
797 		break;
798 	case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
799 		cp = "SCTP_COOKIE_ECHOED";
800 		break;
801 	case SCTPS_ESTABLISHED:
802 		cp = "SCTP_ESTABLISHED";
803 		break;
804 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
805 		cp = "SCTP_SHUTDOWN_PENDING";
806 		break;
807 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
808 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_SENT";
809 		break;
810 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
811 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED";
812 		break;
813 	case SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
814 		cp = "SCTPS_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT";
815 		break;
816 	default:
817 		(void) mi_sprintf(buf1, "SCTPUnkState(%d)", sctp->sctp_state);
818 		cp = buf1;
819 		break;
820 	}
821 	(void) mi_sprintf(buf, "[%u, %u] %s",
822 	    ntohs(connp->conn_lport), ntohs(connp->conn_fport), cp);
823 
824 	return (buf);
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Initialize protocol control block. If a parent exists, inherit
829  * all values set through setsockopt().
830  */
831 static int
832 sctp_init_values(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_t *psctp, int sleep)
833 {
834 	int	err;
835 	int	cnt;
836 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
837 	conn_t 	*connp;
838 
839 	connp = sctp->sctp_connp;
840 
841 	sctp->sctp_nsaddrs = 0;
842 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
843 		sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_count = 0;
844 		list_create(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].sctp_ipif_list,
845 		    sizeof (sctp_saddr_ipif_t), offsetof(sctp_saddr_ipif_t,
846 		    saddr_ipif));
847 	}
848 	connp->conn_ports = 0;
849 	sctp->sctp_running = B_FALSE;
850 	sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_IDLE;
851 
852 	sctp->sctp_refcnt = 1;
853 
854 	sctp->sctp_strikes = 0;
855 
856 	sctp->sctp_last_mtu_probe = ddi_get_lbolt64();
857 	sctp->sctp_mtu_probe_intvl = sctps->sctps_mtu_probe_interval;
858 
859 	sctp->sctp_sack_gaps = 0;
860 	sctp->sctp_sack_toggle = 2;
861 
862 	/* Only need to do the allocation if there is no "cached" one. */
863 	if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp == NULL) {
864 		if (sleep == KM_SLEEP) {
865 			sctp->sctp_pad_mp = allocb_wait(SCTP_ALIGN, BPRI_MED,
866 			    STR_NOSIG, NULL);
867 		} else {
868 			sctp->sctp_pad_mp = allocb(SCTP_ALIGN, BPRI_MED);
869 			if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp == NULL)
870 				return (ENOMEM);
871 		}
872 		bzero(sctp->sctp_pad_mp->b_rptr, SCTP_ALIGN);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (psctp != NULL) {
876 		/*
877 		 * Inherit from parent
878 		 *
879 		 * Start by inheriting from the conn_t, including conn_ixa and
880 		 * conn_xmit_ipp.
881 		 */
882 		err = conn_inherit_parent(psctp->sctp_connp, connp);
883 		if (err != 0)
884 			goto failure;
885 
886 		sctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime = psctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime;
887 
888 		sctp->sctp_cwnd_max = psctp->sctp_cwnd_max;
889 		sctp->sctp_rwnd = psctp->sctp_rwnd;
890 		sctp->sctp_irwnd = psctp->sctp_rwnd;
891 		sctp->sctp_pd_point = psctp->sctp_pd_point;
892 		sctp->sctp_rto_max = psctp->sctp_rto_max;
893 		sctp->sctp_rto_max_init = psctp->sctp_rto_max_init;
894 		sctp->sctp_rto_min = psctp->sctp_rto_min;
895 		sctp->sctp_rto_initial = psctp->sctp_rto_initial;
896 		sctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt = psctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt;
897 		sctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt = psctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt;
898 		sctp->sctp_max_init_rxt = psctp->sctp_max_init_rxt;
899 
900 		sctp->sctp_def_stream = psctp->sctp_def_stream;
901 		sctp->sctp_def_flags = psctp->sctp_def_flags;
902 		sctp->sctp_def_ppid = psctp->sctp_def_ppid;
903 		sctp->sctp_def_context = psctp->sctp_def_context;
904 		sctp->sctp_def_timetolive = psctp->sctp_def_timetolive;
905 
906 		sctp->sctp_num_istr = psctp->sctp_num_istr;
907 		sctp->sctp_num_ostr = psctp->sctp_num_ostr;
908 
909 		sctp->sctp_hb_interval = psctp->sctp_hb_interval;
910 		sctp->sctp_autoclose = psctp->sctp_autoclose;
911 		sctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code = psctp->sctp_tx_adaptation_code;
912 
913 		/* xxx should be a better way to copy these flags xxx */
914 		sctp->sctp_bound_to_all = psctp->sctp_bound_to_all;
915 		sctp->sctp_cansleep = psctp->sctp_cansleep;
916 		sctp->sctp_send_adaptation = psctp->sctp_send_adaptation;
917 		sctp->sctp_ndelay = psctp->sctp_ndelay;
918 		sctp->sctp_events = psctp->sctp_events;
919 	} else {
920 		/*
921 		 * Set to system defaults
922 		 */
923 		sctp->sctp_cookie_lifetime =
924 		    MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_cookie_life);
925 		connp->conn_sndlowat = sctps->sctps_xmit_lowat;
926 		connp->conn_sndbuf = sctps->sctps_xmit_hiwat;
927 		connp->conn_rcvbuf = sctps->sctps_recv_hiwat;
928 
929 		sctp->sctp_cwnd_max = sctps->sctps_cwnd_max_;
930 		sctp->sctp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
931 		sctp->sctp_irwnd = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
932 		sctp->sctp_pd_point = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
933 		sctp->sctp_rto_max = MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_rto_maxg);
934 		sctp->sctp_rto_max_init = sctp->sctp_rto_max;
935 		sctp->sctp_rto_min = MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_rto_ming);
936 		sctp->sctp_rto_initial = MSEC_TO_TICK(
937 		    sctps->sctps_rto_initialg);
938 		sctp->sctp_pa_max_rxt = sctps->sctps_pa_max_retr;
939 		sctp->sctp_pp_max_rxt = sctps->sctps_pp_max_retr;
940 		sctp->sctp_max_init_rxt = sctps->sctps_max_init_retr;
941 
942 		sctp->sctp_num_istr = sctps->sctps_max_in_streams;
943 		sctp->sctp_num_ostr = sctps->sctps_initial_out_streams;
944 
945 		sctp->sctp_hb_interval =
946 		    MSEC_TO_TICK(sctps->sctps_heartbeat_interval);
947 
948 		if (connp->conn_family == AF_INET)
949 			connp->conn_default_ttl = sctps->sctps_ipv4_ttl;
950 		else
951 			connp->conn_default_ttl = sctps->sctps_ipv6_hoplimit;
952 
953 		connp->conn_xmit_ipp.ipp_unicast_hops =
954 		    connp->conn_default_ttl;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * Initialize the header template
958 		 */
959 		if ((err = sctp_build_hdrs(sctp, sleep)) != 0) {
960 			goto failure;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	sctp->sctp_understands_asconf = B_TRUE;
965 	sctp->sctp_understands_addip = B_TRUE;
966 	sctp->sctp_prsctp_aware = B_FALSE;
967 
968 	sctp->sctp_connp->conn_ref = 1;
969 
970 	sctp->sctp_prsctpdrop = 0;
971 	sctp->sctp_msgcount = 0;
972 
973 	return (0);
974 
975 failure:
976 	sctp_headers_free(sctp);
977 	return (err);
978 }
979 
980 /*
981  * Extracts the init tag from an INIT chunk and checks if it matches
982  * the sctp's verification tag. Returns 0 if it doesn't match, 1 if
983  * it does.
984  */
985 static boolean_t
986 sctp_icmp_verf(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_hdr_t *sh, mblk_t *mp)
987 {
988 	sctp_chunk_hdr_t *sch;
989 	uint32_t verf, *vp;
990 
991 	sch = (sctp_chunk_hdr_t *)(sh + 1);
992 	vp = (uint32_t *)(sch + 1);
993 
994 	/* Need at least the data chunk hdr and the first 4 bytes of INIT */
995 	if ((unsigned char *)(vp + 1) > mp->b_wptr) {
996 		return (B_FALSE);
997 	}
998 
999 	bcopy(vp, &verf, sizeof (verf));
1000 
1001 	if (verf == sctp->sctp_lvtag) {
1002 		return (B_TRUE);
1003 	}
1004 	return (B_FALSE);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Update the SCTP state according to change of PMTU.
1009  *
1010  * Path MTU might have changed by either increase or decrease, so need to
1011  * adjust the MSS based on the value of ixa_pmtu.
1012  */
1013 static void
1014 sctp_update_pmtu(sctp_t *sctp, sctp_faddr_t *fp, boolean_t decrease_only)
1015 {
1016 	uint32_t	pmtu;
1017 	int32_t		mss;
1018 	ip_xmit_attr_t	*ixa = fp->ixa;
1019 
1020 	if (sctp->sctp_state < SCTPS_ESTABLISHED)
1021 		return;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Always call ip_get_pmtu() to make sure that IP has updated
1025 	 * ixa_flags properly.
1026 	 */
1027 	pmtu = ip_get_pmtu(ixa);
1028 
1029 	/*
1030 	 * Calculate the MSS by decreasing the PMTU by sctp_hdr_len and
1031 	 * IPsec overhead if applied. Make sure to use the most recent
1032 	 * IPsec information.
1033 	 */
1034 	mss = pmtu - conn_ipsec_length(sctp->sctp_connp);
1035 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4)
1036 		mss -= sctp->sctp_hdr_len;
1037 	else
1038 		mss -= sctp->sctp_hdr6_len;
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Nothing to change, so just return.
1042 	 */
1043 	if (mss == fp->sfa_pmss)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Currently, for ICMP errors, only PMTU decrease is handled.
1048 	 */
1049 	if (mss > fp->sfa_pmss && decrease_only)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 #ifdef DEBUG
1053 	(void) printf("sctp_update_pmtu mss from %d to %d\n",
1054 	    fp->sfa_pmss, mss);
1055 #endif
1056 	DTRACE_PROBE2(sctp_update_pmtu, int32_t, fp->sfa_pmss, uint32_t, mss);
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Update ixa_fragsize and ixa_pmtu.
1060 	 */
1061 	ixa->ixa_fragsize = ixa->ixa_pmtu = pmtu;
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Make sure that sfa_pmss is a multiple of
1065 	 * SCTP_ALIGN.
1066 	 */
1067 	fp->sfa_pmss = mss & ~(SCTP_ALIGN - 1);
1068 	fp->pmtu_discovered = 1;
1069 
1070 #ifdef notyet
1071 	if (mss < sctp->sctp_sctps->sctps_mss_min)
1072 		ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_PMTU_TOO_SMALL;
1073 #endif
1074 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_PMTU_TOO_SMALL)
1075 		ixa->ixa_flags &= ~(IXAF_DONTFRAG | IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF);
1076 
1077 	/*
1078 	 * If below the min size then ip_get_pmtu cleared IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF.
1079 	 * Make sure to clear IXAF_DONTFRAG, which is used by IP to decide
1080 	 * whether to fragment the packet.
1081 	 */
1082 	if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
1083 		if (!(ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_PMTU_IPV4_DF)) {
1084 			fp->df = B_FALSE;
1085 			if (fp == sctp->sctp_current) {
1086 				sctp->sctp_ipha->
1087 				    ipha_fragment_offset_and_flags = 0;
1088 			}
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * Notify function registered with ip_xmit_attr_t. It's called in the context
1095  * of conn_ip_output so it's safe to update the SCTP state.
1096  * Currently only used for pmtu changes.
1097  */
1098 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1099 static void
1100 sctp_notify(void *arg, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, ixa_notify_type_t ntype,
1101     ixa_notify_arg_t narg)
1102 {
1103 	sctp_t		*sctp = (sctp_t *)arg;
1104 	sctp_faddr_t	*fp;
1105 
1106 	switch (ntype) {
1107 	case IXAN_PMTU:
1108 		/* Find the faddr based on the ip_xmit_attr_t pointer */
1109 		for (fp = sctp->sctp_faddrs; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1110 			if (fp->ixa == ixa)
1111 				break;
1112 		}
1113 		if (fp != NULL)
1114 			sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_FALSE);
1115 		break;
1116 	default:
1117 		break;
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * sctp_icmp_error is called by sctp_input() to process ICMP error messages
1123  * passed up by IP.  We need to find a sctp_t
1124  * that corresponds to the returned datagram.  Passes the message back in on
1125  * the correct queue once it has located the connection.
1126  * Assumes that IP has pulled up everything up to and including
1127  * the ICMP header.
1128  */
1129 void
1130 sctp_icmp_error(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp)
1131 {
1132 	icmph_t *icmph;
1133 	ipha_t	*ipha;
1134 	int	iph_hdr_length;
1135 	sctp_hdr_t *sctph;
1136 	in6_addr_t dst;
1137 	sctp_faddr_t *fp;
1138 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1139 
1140 	dprint(1, ("sctp_icmp_error: sctp=%p, mp=%p\n", (void *)sctp,
1141 	    (void *)mp));
1142 
1143 	ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1144 	if (IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) != IPV4_VERSION) {
1145 		ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) == IPV6_VERSION);
1146 		sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp, mp);
1147 		return;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	/* account for the ip hdr from the icmp message */
1151 	iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
1152 	icmph = (icmph_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
1153 	/* now the ip hdr of message resulting in this icmp */
1154 	ipha = (ipha_t *)&icmph[1];
1155 	iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
1156 	sctph = (sctp_hdr_t *)((char *)ipha + iph_hdr_length);
1157 	/* first_mp must expose the full sctp header. */
1158 	if ((uchar_t *)(sctph + 1) >= mp->b_wptr) {
1159 		/* not enough data for SCTP header */
1160 		freemsg(mp);
1161 		return;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	switch (icmph->icmph_type) {
1165 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE:
1166 		switch (icmph->icmph_code) {
1167 		case ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED:
1168 			/*
1169 			 * Reduce the MSS based on the new MTU.  This will
1170 			 * eliminate any fragmentation locally.
1171 			 * N.B.  There may well be some funny side-effects on
1172 			 * the local send policy and the remote receive policy.
1173 			 * Pending further research, we provide
1174 			 * sctp_ignore_path_mtu just in case this proves
1175 			 * disastrous somewhere.
1176 			 *
1177 			 * After updating the MSS, retransmit part of the
1178 			 * dropped segment using the new mss by calling
1179 			 * sctp_wput_slow().  Need to adjust all those
1180 			 * params to make sure sctp_wput_slow() work properly.
1181 			 */
1182 			if (sctps->sctps_ignore_path_mtu)
1183 				break;
1184 
1185 			/* find the offending faddr */
1186 			IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &dst);
1187 			fp = sctp_lookup_faddr(sctp, &dst);
1188 			if (fp == NULL) {
1189 				break;
1190 			}
1191 			sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_TRUE);
1192 			/*
1193 			 * It is possible, even likely that a fast retransmit
1194 			 * attempt has been dropped by ip as a result of this
1195 			 * error, retransmission bundles as much as possible.
1196 			 * A retransmit here prevents significant delays waiting
1197 			 * on the timer. Analogous to behaviour of TCP after
1198 			 * ICMP too big.
1199 			 */
1200 			sctp_rexmit(sctp, fp);
1201 			break;
1202 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACHABLE:
1203 		case ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE:
1204 			switch (sctp->sctp_state) {
1205 			case SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT:
1206 			case SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1207 				/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1208 				if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctph, mp)) {
1209 					break;
1210 				}
1211 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1212 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1213 				    NULL);
1214 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1215 				break;
1216 			}
1217 			break;
1218 		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
1219 		case ICMP_NET_UNREACHABLE:
1220 			/* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
1221 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = (icmph->icmph_code ==
1222 			    ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE) ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH;
1223 			break;
1224 		default:
1225 			break;
1226 		}
1227 		break;
1228 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: {
1229 		/* Reduce the sending rate as if we got a retransmit timeout */
1230 		break;
1231 	}
1232 	}
1233 	freemsg(mp);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * sctp_icmp_error_ipv6() is called by sctp_icmp_error() to process ICMPv6
1238  * error messages passed up by IP.
1239  * Assumes that IP has pulled up all the extension headers as well
1240  * as the ICMPv6 header.
1241  */
1242 static void
1243 sctp_icmp_error_ipv6(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp)
1244 {
1245 	icmp6_t *icmp6;
1246 	ip6_t	*ip6h;
1247 	uint16_t	iph_hdr_length;
1248 	sctp_hdr_t *sctpha;
1249 	uint8_t	*nexthdrp;
1250 	sctp_faddr_t *fp;
1251 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1252 
1253 	ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1254 	iph_hdr_length = (ip6h->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_SCTP) ?
1255 	    ip_hdr_length_v6(mp, ip6h) : IPV6_HDR_LEN;
1256 
1257 	icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
1258 	ip6h = (ip6_t *)&icmp6[1];
1259 	if (!ip_hdr_length_nexthdr_v6(mp, ip6h, &iph_hdr_length, &nexthdrp)) {
1260 		freemsg(mp);
1261 		return;
1262 	}
1263 	ASSERT(*nexthdrp == IPPROTO_SCTP);
1264 
1265 	/* XXX need ifindex to find connection */
1266 	sctpha = (sctp_hdr_t *)((char *)ip6h + iph_hdr_length);
1267 	if ((uchar_t *)sctpha >= mp->b_wptr) {
1268 		/* not enough data for SCTP header */
1269 		freemsg(mp);
1270 		return;
1271 	}
1272 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
1273 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
1274 		/*
1275 		 * Reduce the MSS based on the new MTU.  This will
1276 		 * eliminate any fragmentation locally.
1277 		 * N.B.  There may well be some funny side-effects on
1278 		 * the local send policy and the remote receive policy.
1279 		 * Pending further research, we provide
1280 		 * sctp_ignore_path_mtu just in case this proves
1281 		 * disastrous somewhere.
1282 		 *
1283 		 * After updating the MSS, retransmit part of the
1284 		 * dropped segment using the new mss by calling
1285 		 * sctp_wput_slow().  Need to adjust all those
1286 		 * params to make sure sctp_wput_slow() work properly.
1287 		 */
1288 		if (sctps->sctps_ignore_path_mtu)
1289 			break;
1290 
1291 		/* find the offending faddr */
1292 		fp = sctp_lookup_faddr(sctp, &ip6h->ip6_dst);
1293 		if (fp == NULL) {
1294 			break;
1295 		}
1296 
1297 		sctp_update_pmtu(sctp, fp, B_TRUE);
1298 		/*
1299 		 * It is possible, even likely that a fast retransmit
1300 		 * attempt has been dropped by ip as a result of this
1301 		 * error, retransmission bundles as much as possible.
1302 		 * A retransmit here prevents significant delays waiting
1303 		 * on the timer. Analogous to behaviour of TCP after
1304 		 * ICMP too big.
1305 		 */
1306 		sctp_rexmit(sctp, fp);
1307 		break;
1308 
1309 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
1310 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
1311 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
1312 			/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1313 			if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctpha, mp)) {
1314 				break;
1315 			}
1316 			if (sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT ||
1317 			    sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
1318 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1319 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1320 				    NULL);
1321 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1322 			}
1323 			break;
1324 
1325 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
1326 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
1327 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
1328 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
1329 			/* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
1330 			sctp->sctp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
1331 			break;
1332 		default:
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 		break;
1336 
1337 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
1338 		/* If this corresponds to an ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE */
1339 		if (icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER &&
1340 		    (uchar_t *)ip6h + icmp6->icmp6_pptr ==
1341 		    (uchar_t *)nexthdrp) {
1342 			/* make sure the verification tag matches */
1343 			if (!sctp_icmp_verf(sctp, sctpha, mp)) {
1344 				break;
1345 			}
1346 			if (sctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_COOKIE_WAIT) {
1347 				BUMP_MIB(&sctps->sctps_mib, sctpAborted);
1348 				sctp_assoc_event(sctp, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC, 0,
1349 				    NULL);
1350 				sctp_clean_death(sctp, ECONNREFUSED);
1351 			}
1352 			break;
1353 		}
1354 		break;
1355 
1356 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
1357 	default:
1358 		break;
1359 	}
1360 	freemsg(mp);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * Called by sockfs to create a new sctp instance.
1365  *
1366  * If parent pointer is passed in, inherit settings from it.
1367  */
1368 sctp_t *
1369 sctp_create(void *ulpd, sctp_t *parent, int family, int type, int flags,
1370     sock_upcalls_t *upcalls, sctp_sockbuf_limits_t *sbl,
1371     cred_t *credp)
1372 {
1373 	sctp_t		*sctp, *psctp;
1374 	conn_t		*connp;
1375 	mblk_t		*ack_mp, *hb_mp;
1376 	int		sleep = flags & SCTP_CAN_BLOCK ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP;
1377 	zoneid_t	zoneid;
1378 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps;
1379 
1380 	/* User must supply a credential. */
1381 	if (credp == NULL)
1382 		return (NULL);
1383 
1384 	psctp = (sctp_t *)parent;
1385 	if (psctp != NULL) {
1386 		sctps = psctp->sctp_sctps;
1387 		/* Increase here to have common decrease at end */
1388 		netstack_hold(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1389 	} else {
1390 		netstack_t *ns;
1391 
1392 		ns = netstack_find_by_cred(credp);
1393 		ASSERT(ns != NULL);
1394 		sctps = ns->netstack_sctp;
1395 		ASSERT(sctps != NULL);
1396 
1397 		/*
1398 		 * For exclusive stacks we set the zoneid to zero
1399 		 * to make SCTP operate as if in the global zone.
1400 		 */
1401 		if (sctps->sctps_netstack->netstack_stackid !=
1402 		    GLOBAL_NETSTACKID)
1403 			zoneid = GLOBAL_ZONEID;
1404 		else
1405 			zoneid = crgetzoneid(credp);
1406 	}
1407 	if ((connp = ipcl_conn_create(IPCL_SCTPCONN, sleep,
1408 	    sctps->sctps_netstack)) == NULL) {
1409 		netstack_rele(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1410 		SCTP_KSTAT(sctps, sctp_conn_create);
1411 		return (NULL);
1412 	}
1413 	/*
1414 	 * ipcl_conn_create did a netstack_hold. Undo the hold that was
1415 	 * done at top of sctp_create.
1416 	 */
1417 	netstack_rele(sctps->sctps_netstack);
1418 	sctp = CONN2SCTP(connp);
1419 	sctp->sctp_sctps = sctps;
1420 
1421 	if ((ack_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_ack_timer, sleep)) == NULL ||
1422 	    (hb_mp = sctp_timer_alloc(sctp, sctp_heartbeat_timer,
1423 	    sleep)) == NULL) {
1424 		if (ack_mp != NULL)
1425 			freeb(ack_mp);
1426 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1427 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1428 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1429 		return (NULL);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	sctp->sctp_ack_mp = ack_mp;
1433 	sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp = hb_mp;
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Have conn_ip_output drop packets should our outer source
1437 	 * go invalid, and tell us about mtu changes.
1438 	 */
1439 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1440 	    IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU;
1441 	connp->conn_family = family;
1442 	connp->conn_so_type = type;
1443 
1444 	if (sctp_init_values(sctp, psctp, sleep) != 0) {
1445 		freeb(ack_mp);
1446 		freeb(hb_mp);
1447 		sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1448 		sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1449 		kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1450 		return (NULL);
1451 	}
1452 	sctp->sctp_cansleep = ((flags & SCTP_CAN_BLOCK) == SCTP_CAN_BLOCK);
1453 
1454 	sctp->sctp_mss = sctps->sctps_initial_mtu - ((family == AF_INET6) ?
1455 	    sctp->sctp_hdr6_len : sctp->sctp_hdr_len);
1456 
1457 	if (psctp != NULL) {
1458 		conn_t	*pconnp = psctp->sctp_connp;
1459 
1460 		RUN_SCTP(psctp);
1461 		/*
1462 		 * Inherit local address list, local port. Parent is either
1463 		 * in SCTPS_BOUND, or SCTPS_LISTEN state.
1464 		 */
1465 		ASSERT((psctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_BOUND) ||
1466 		    (psctp->sctp_state == SCTPS_LISTEN));
1467 		if (sctp_dup_saddrs(psctp, sctp, sleep)) {
1468 			WAKE_SCTP(psctp);
1469 			freeb(ack_mp);
1470 			freeb(hb_mp);
1471 			sctp_headers_free(sctp);
1472 			sctp_conn_clear(connp);
1473 			sctp->sctp_sctps = NULL;
1474 			kmem_cache_free(sctp_conn_cache, connp);
1475 			return (NULL);
1476 		}
1477 
1478 		/*
1479 		 * If the parent is specified, it'll be immediatelly
1480 		 * followed by sctp_connect(). So don't add this guy to
1481 		 * bind hash.
1482 		 */
1483 		connp->conn_lport = pconnp->conn_lport;
1484 		sctp->sctp_state = SCTPS_BOUND;
1485 		WAKE_SCTP(psctp);
1486 	} else {
1487 		ASSERT(connp->conn_cred == NULL);
1488 		connp->conn_zoneid = zoneid;
1489 		/*
1490 		 * conn_allzones can not be set this early, hence
1491 		 * no IPCL_ZONEID
1492 		 */
1493 		connp->conn_ixa->ixa_zoneid = zoneid;
1494 		connp->conn_open_time = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1495 		connp->conn_cred = credp;
1496 		crhold(credp);
1497 		connp->conn_cpid = curproc->p_pid;
1498 
1499 		/*
1500 		 * If the caller has the process-wide flag set, then default to
1501 		 * MAC exempt mode.  This allows read-down to unlabeled hosts.
1502 		 */
1503 		if (getpflags(NET_MAC_AWARE, credp) != 0)
1504 			connp->conn_mac_mode = CONN_MAC_AWARE;
1505 
1506 		connp->conn_zone_is_global =
1507 		    (crgetzoneid(credp) == GLOBAL_ZONEID);
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* Initialize SCTP instance values,  our verf tag must never be 0 */
1511 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)&sctp->sctp_lvtag,
1512 	    sizeof (sctp->sctp_lvtag));
1513 	if (sctp->sctp_lvtag == 0)
1514 		sctp->sctp_lvtag = (uint32_t)gethrtime();
1515 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lvtag != 0);
1516 
1517 	sctp->sctp_ltsn = sctp->sctp_lvtag + 1;
1518 	sctp->sctp_lcsn = sctp->sctp_ltsn;
1519 	sctp->sctp_recovery_tsn = sctp->sctp_lastack_rxd = sctp->sctp_ltsn - 1;
1520 	sctp->sctp_adv_pap = sctp->sctp_lastack_rxd;
1521 
1522 	/* Information required by upper layer */
1523 	ASSERT(ulpd != NULL);
1524 	sctp->sctp_ulpd = ulpd;
1525 
1526 	ASSERT(upcalls != NULL);
1527 	sctp->sctp_upcalls = upcalls;
1528 	ASSERT(sbl != NULL);
1529 	/* Fill in the socket buffer limits for sctpsockfs */
1530 	sbl->sbl_txlowat = connp->conn_sndlowat;
1531 	sbl->sbl_txbuf = connp->conn_sndbuf;
1532 	sbl->sbl_rxbuf = sctp->sctp_rwnd;
1533 	sbl->sbl_rxlowat = SCTP_RECV_LOWATER;
1534 
1535 	/* Insert this in the global list. */
1536 	SCTP_LINK(sctp, sctps);
1537 
1538 	return (sctp);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /* Run at module load time */
1542 void
1543 sctp_ddi_g_init(void)
1544 {
1545 	/* Create sctp_t/conn_t cache */
1546 	sctp_conn_cache_init();
1547 
1548 	/* Create the faddr cache */
1549 	sctp_faddr_init();
1550 
1551 	/* Create the sets cache */
1552 	sctp_sets_init();
1553 
1554 	/* Create the PR-SCTP sets cache */
1555 	sctp_ftsn_sets_init();
1556 
1557 	/* Initialize tables used for CRC calculation */
1558 	sctp_crc32_init();
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * We want to be informed each time a stack is created or
1562 	 * destroyed in the kernel, so we can maintain the
1563 	 * set of sctp_stack_t's.
1564 	 */
1565 	netstack_register(NS_SCTP, sctp_stack_init, NULL, sctp_stack_fini);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void *
1569 sctp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns)
1570 {
1571 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps;
1572 	size_t		arrsz;
1573 
1574 	sctps = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*sctps), KM_SLEEP);
1575 	sctps->sctps_netstack = ns;
1576 
1577 	/* Initialize locks */
1578 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_g_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1579 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_epriv_port_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1580 	sctps->sctps_g_num_epriv_ports = SCTP_NUM_EPRIV_PORTS;
1581 	sctps->sctps_g_epriv_ports[0] = ULP_DEF_EPRIV_PORT1;
1582 	sctps->sctps_g_epriv_ports[1] = ULP_DEF_EPRIV_PORT2;
1583 
1584 	/* Initialize SCTP hash arrays. */
1585 	sctp_hash_init(sctps);
1586 
1587 	arrsz = sctp_propinfo_count * sizeof (mod_prop_info_t);
1588 	sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl = (mod_prop_info_t *)kmem_alloc(arrsz,
1589 	    KM_SLEEP);
1590 	bcopy(sctp_propinfo_tbl, sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl, arrsz);
1591 
1592 	/* Initialize the recvq taskq. */
1593 	sctp_rq_tq_init(sctps);
1594 
1595 	/* saddr init */
1596 	sctp_saddr_init(sctps);
1597 
1598 	/* Global SCTP PCB list. */
1599 	list_create(&sctps->sctps_g_list, sizeof (sctp_t),
1600 	    offsetof(sctp_t, sctp_list));
1601 
1602 	/* Initialize sctp kernel stats. */
1603 	sctps->sctps_mibkp = sctp_kstat_init(stackid);
1604 	sctps->sctps_kstat =
1605 	    sctp_kstat2_init(stackid, &sctps->sctps_statistics);
1606 
1607 	return (sctps);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Called when the module is about to be unloaded.
1612  */
1613 void
1614 sctp_ddi_g_destroy(void)
1615 {
1616 	/* Destroy sctp_t/conn_t caches */
1617 	sctp_conn_cache_fini();
1618 
1619 	/* Destroy the faddr cache */
1620 	sctp_faddr_fini();
1621 
1622 	/* Destroy the sets cache */
1623 	sctp_sets_fini();
1624 
1625 	/* Destroy the PR-SCTP sets cache */
1626 	sctp_ftsn_sets_fini();
1627 
1628 	netstack_unregister(NS_SCTP);
1629 }
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * Free the SCTP stack instance.
1633  */
1634 static void
1635 sctp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg)
1636 {
1637 	sctp_stack_t *sctps = (sctp_stack_t *)arg;
1638 
1639 	kmem_free(sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl,
1640 	    sctp_propinfo_count * sizeof (mod_prop_info_t));
1641 	sctps->sctps_propinfo_tbl = NULL;
1642 
1643 	/* Destroy the recvq taskqs. */
1644 	sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctps);
1645 
1646 	/* Destroy saddr  */
1647 	sctp_saddr_fini(sctps);
1648 
1649 	/* Global SCTP PCB list. */
1650 	list_destroy(&sctps->sctps_g_list);
1651 
1652 	/* Destroy SCTP hash arrays. */
1653 	sctp_hash_destroy(sctps);
1654 
1655 	/* Destroy SCTP kernel stats. */
1656 	sctp_kstat2_fini(stackid, sctps->sctps_kstat);
1657 	sctps->sctps_kstat = NULL;
1658 	bzero(&sctps->sctps_statistics, sizeof (sctps->sctps_statistics));
1659 
1660 	sctp_kstat_fini(stackid, sctps->sctps_mibkp);
1661 	sctps->sctps_mibkp = NULL;
1662 
1663 	mutex_destroy(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1664 	mutex_destroy(&sctps->sctps_epriv_port_lock);
1665 
1666 	kmem_free(sctps, sizeof (*sctps));
1667 }
1668 
1669 void
1670 sctp_display_all(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1671 {
1672 	sctp_t *sctp_walker;
1673 
1674 	mutex_enter(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1675 	for (sctp_walker = list_head(&sctps->sctps_g_list);
1676 	    sctp_walker != NULL;
1677 	    sctp_walker = (sctp_t *)list_next(&sctps->sctps_g_list,
1678 	    sctp_walker)) {
1679 		(void) sctp_display(sctp_walker, NULL);
1680 	}
1681 	mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_g_lock);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void
1685 sctp_rq_tq_init(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1686 {
1687 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz = 16;
1688 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz = 1;
1689 	/*
1690 	 * Initialize the recvq_tq_list and create the first recvq taskq.
1691 	 * What to do if it fails?
1692 	 */
1693 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list =
1694 	    kmem_zalloc(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz * sizeof (taskq_t *),
1695 	    KM_SLEEP);
1696 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[0] = taskq_create("sctp_def_recvq_taskq",
1697 	    MIN(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max, MAX(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min, ncpus)),
1698 	    minclsyspri, sctp_recvq_tq_task_min, sctp_recvq_tq_task_max,
1699 	    TASKQ_PREPOPULATE);
1700 	mutex_init(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void
1704 sctp_rq_tq_fini(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1705 {
1706 	int i;
1707 
1708 	for (i = 0; i < sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz; i++) {
1709 		ASSERT(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[i] != NULL);
1710 		taskq_destroy(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[i]);
1711 	}
1712 	kmem_free(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list,
1713 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz * sizeof (taskq_t *));
1714 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list = NULL;
1715 }
1716 
1717 /* Add another taskq for a new ill. */
1718 void
1719 sctp_inc_taskq(sctp_stack_t *sctps)
1720 {
1721 	taskq_t *tq;
1722 	char tq_name[TASKQ_NAMELEN];
1723 
1724 	mutex_enter(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1725 	if (sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz + 1 >
1726 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_max_sz) {
1727 		mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1728 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot create more SCTP recvq taskq");
1729 		return;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	(void) snprintf(tq_name, sizeof (tq_name), "sctp_recvq_taskq_%u",
1733 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz);
1734 	tq = taskq_create(tq_name,
1735 	    MIN(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_max, MAX(sctp_recvq_tq_thr_min, ncpus)),
1736 	    minclsyspri, sctp_recvq_tq_task_min, sctp_recvq_tq_task_max,
1737 	    TASKQ_PREPOPULATE);
1738 	if (tq == NULL) {
1739 		mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1740 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "SCTP recvq taskq creation failed");
1741 		return;
1742 	}
1743 	ASSERT(sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[
1744 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz] == NULL);
1745 	sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz] = tq;
1746 	atomic_add_32(&sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz, 1);
1747 	mutex_exit(&sctps->sctps_rq_tq_lock);
1748 }
1749 
1750 #ifdef DEBUG
1751 uint32_t recvq_loop_cnt = 0;
1752 uint32_t recvq_call = 0;
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * Find the next recvq_tq to use.  This routine will go thru all the
1757  * taskqs until it can dispatch a job for the sctp.  If this fails,
1758  * it will create a new taskq and try it.
1759  */
1760 static boolean_t
1761 sctp_find_next_tq(sctp_t *sctp)
1762 {
1763 	int next_tq, try;
1764 	taskq_t *tq;
1765 	sctp_stack_t	*sctps = sctp->sctp_sctps;
1766 
1767 	/*
1768 	 * Note that since we don't hold a lock on sctp_rq_tq_lock for
1769 	 * performance reason, recvq_ta_list_cur_sz can be changed during
1770 	 * this loop.  The problem this will create is that the loop may
1771 	 * not have tried all the recvq_tq.  This should be OK.
1772 	 */
1773 	next_tq = atomic_add_32_nv(&sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur, 1) %
1774 	    sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz;
1775 	for (try = 0; try < sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz; try++) {
1776 		tq = sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[next_tq];
1777 		if (taskq_dispatch(tq, sctp_process_recvq, sctp,
1778 		    TQ_NOSLEEP) != NULL) {
1779 			sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = tq;
1780 			return (B_TRUE);
1781 		}
1782 		next_tq = (next_tq + 1) % sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Create one more taskq and try it.  Note that sctp_inc_taskq()
1787 	 * may not have created another taskq if the number of recvq
1788 	 * taskqs is at the maximum.  We are probably in a pretty bad
1789 	 * shape if this actually happens...
1790 	 */
1791 	sctp_inc_taskq(sctps);
1792 	tq = sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list[sctps->sctps_recvq_tq_list_cur_sz - 1];
1793 	if (taskq_dispatch(tq, sctp_process_recvq, sctp, TQ_NOSLEEP) != NULL) {
1794 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = tq;
1795 		return (B_TRUE);
1796 	}
1797 	SCTP_KSTAT(sctps, sctp_find_next_tq);
1798 	return (B_FALSE);
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * To add a message to the recvq.  Note that the sctp_timer_fire()
1803  * routine also uses this function to add the timer message to the
1804  * receive queue for later processing.  And it should be the only
1805  * caller of sctp_add_recvq() which sets the try_harder argument
1806  * to B_TRUE.
1807  *
1808  * If the try_harder argument is B_TRUE, this routine sctp_find_next_tq()
1809  * will try very hard to dispatch the task.  Refer to the comment
1810  * for that routine on how it does that.
1811  *
1812  * On failure the message has been freed i.e., this routine always consumes the
1813  * message. It bumps ipIfStatsInDiscards and and uses ip_drop_input to drop.
1814  */
1815 void
1816 sctp_add_recvq(sctp_t *sctp, mblk_t *mp, boolean_t caller_hold_lock,
1817     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1818 {
1819 	mblk_t	*attrmp;
1820 	ip_stack_t	*ipst = sctp->sctp_sctps->sctps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1821 
1822 	ASSERT(ira->ira_ill == NULL);
1823 
1824 	if (!caller_hold_lock)
1825 		mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1826 
1827 	/* If the taskq dispatch has not been scheduled, do it now. */
1828 	if (sctp->sctp_recvq_tq == NULL) {
1829 		ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL);
1830 		if (!sctp_find_next_tq(sctp)) {
1831 			if (!caller_hold_lock)
1832 				mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1833 			BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1834 			ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
1835 			freemsg(mp);
1836 			return;
1837 		}
1838 		/* Make sure the sctp_t will not go away. */
1839 		SCTP_REFHOLD(sctp);
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	attrmp = ip_recv_attr_to_mblk(ira);
1843 	if (attrmp == NULL) {
1844 		if (!caller_hold_lock)
1845 			mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1846 		BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1847 		ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
1848 		freemsg(mp);
1849 		return;
1850 	}
1851 	ASSERT(attrmp->b_cont == NULL);
1852 	attrmp->b_cont = mp;
1853 	mp = attrmp;
1854 
1855 	if (sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL) {
1856 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp;
1857 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = mp;
1858 	} else {
1859 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail->b_next = mp;
1860 		sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = mp;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	if (!caller_hold_lock)
1864 		mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1865 }
1866 
1867 static void
1868 sctp_process_recvq(void *arg)
1869 {
1870 	sctp_t		*sctp = (sctp_t *)arg;
1871 	mblk_t		*mp;
1872 #ifdef DEBUG
1873 	uint32_t	loop_cnt = 0;
1874 #endif
1875 	ip_recv_attr_t	iras;
1876 
1877 #ifdef	_BIG_ENDIAN
1878 #define	IPVER(ip6h)	((((uint32_t *)ip6h)[0] >> 28) & 0x7)
1879 #else
1880 #define	IPVER(ip6h)	((((uint32_t *)ip6h)[0] >> 4) & 0x7)
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 	RUN_SCTP(sctp);
1884 	mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1885 
1886 #ifdef DEBUG
1887 	recvq_call++;
1888 #endif
1889 	/*
1890 	 * Note that while we are in this loop, other thread can put
1891 	 * new packets in the receive queue.  We may be looping for
1892 	 * quite a while.
1893 	 */
1894 	while ((mp = sctp->sctp_recvq) != NULL) {
1895 		mblk_t *data_mp;
1896 
1897 		sctp->sctp_recvq = mp->b_next;
1898 		mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1899 		mp->b_next = NULL;
1900 #ifdef DEBUG
1901 		loop_cnt++;
1902 #endif
1903 		mp->b_prev = NULL;
1904 
1905 		data_mp = mp->b_cont;
1906 		mp->b_cont = NULL;
1907 		if (!ip_recv_attr_from_mblk(mp, &iras)) {
1908 			ip_drop_input("ip_recv_attr_from_mblk", mp, NULL);
1909 			freemsg(mp);
1910 			ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
1911 			continue;
1912 		}
1913 
1914 		if (iras.ira_flags & IRAF_ICMP_ERROR)
1915 			sctp_icmp_error(sctp, data_mp);
1916 		else
1917 			sctp_input_data(sctp, data_mp, &iras);
1918 
1919 		ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
1920 		mutex_enter(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	sctp->sctp_recvq_tail = NULL;
1924 	sctp->sctp_recvq_tq = NULL;
1925 
1926 	mutex_exit(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
1927 
1928 	WAKE_SCTP(sctp);
1929 
1930 #ifdef DEBUG
1931 	if (loop_cnt > recvq_loop_cnt)
1932 		recvq_loop_cnt = loop_cnt;
1933 #endif
1934 	/* Now it can go away. */
1935 	SCTP_REFRELE(sctp);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /* ARGSUSED */
1939 static int
1940 sctp_conn_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg, int kmflags)
1941 {
1942 	conn_t	*connp = (conn_t *)buf;
1943 	sctp_t	*sctp = (sctp_t *)&connp[1];
1944 	int	cnt;
1945 
1946 	bzero(connp, sizeof (conn_t));
1947 	bzero(buf, (char *)&sctp[1] - (char *)buf);
1948 
1949 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_reflock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1950 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1951 	mutex_init(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1952 	cv_init(&sctp->sctp_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1953 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
1954 		rw_init(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_hash_lock, NULL,
1955 		    RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	mutex_init(&connp->conn_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1959 	cv_init(&connp->conn_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1960 	connp->conn_flags = IPCL_SCTPCONN;
1961 	connp->conn_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
1962 	connp->conn_sctp = sctp;
1963 	sctp->sctp_connp = connp;
1964 	rw_init(&connp->conn_ilg_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1965 
1966 	connp->conn_ixa = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ip_xmit_attr_t), kmflags);
1967 	if (connp->conn_ixa == NULL) {
1968 		return (ENOMEM);
1969 	}
1970 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_refcnt = 1;
1971 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_protocol = connp->conn_proto;
1972 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_xmit_hint = CONN_TO_XMIT_HINT(connp);
1973 	return (0);
1974 }
1975 
1976 /* ARGSUSED */
1977 static void
1978 sctp_conn_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg)
1979 {
1980 	conn_t	*connp = (conn_t *)buf;
1981 	sctp_t	*sctp = (sctp_t *)&connp[1];
1982 	int	cnt;
1983 
1984 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_connp == connp);
1985 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_lock));
1986 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_reflock));
1987 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock));
1988 
1989 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_next == NULL);
1990 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_hash_prev == NULL);
1991 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_hash_next == NULL);
1992 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_hash_prev == NULL);
1993 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_listen_tfp == NULL);
1994 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_conn_tfp == NULL);
1995 
1996 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_faddrs == NULL);
1997 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_nsaddrs == 0);
1998 
1999 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ulpd == NULL);
2000 
2001 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lastfaddr == NULL);
2002 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_primary == NULL);
2003 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_current == NULL);
2004 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_lastdata == NULL);
2005 
2006 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_head == NULL);
2007 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_tail == NULL);
2008 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent == NULL);
2009 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_xmit_unsent_tail == NULL);
2010 
2011 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ostrcntrs == NULL);
2012 
2013 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sack_info == NULL);
2014 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ack_mp == NULL);
2015 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_instr == NULL);
2016 
2017 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_iphc == NULL);
2018 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_iphc6 == NULL);
2019 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ipha == NULL);
2020 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ip6h == NULL);
2021 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sctph == NULL);
2022 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_sctph6 == NULL);
2023 
2024 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_cookie_mp == NULL);
2025 
2026 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_refcnt == 0);
2027 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_timer_mp == NULL);
2028 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_connp->conn_ref == 0);
2029 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_heartbeat_mp == NULL);
2030 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_ptpbhn == NULL && sctp->sctp_bind_hash == NULL);
2031 
2032 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_shutdown_faddr == NULL);
2033 
2034 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_cxmit_list == NULL);
2035 
2036 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq == NULL);
2037 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq_tail == NULL);
2038 	ASSERT(sctp->sctp_recvq_tq == NULL);
2039 
2040 	/*
2041 	 * sctp_pad_mp can be NULL if the memory allocation fails
2042 	 * in sctp_init_values() and the conn_t is freed.
2043 	 */
2044 	if (sctp->sctp_pad_mp != NULL) {
2045 		freeb(sctp->sctp_pad_mp);
2046 		sctp->sctp_pad_mp = NULL;
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_reflock);
2050 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_lock);
2051 	mutex_destroy(&sctp->sctp_recvq_lock);
2052 	cv_destroy(&sctp->sctp_cv);
2053 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SCTP_IPIF_HASH; cnt++) {
2054 		rw_destroy(&sctp->sctp_saddrs[cnt].ipif_hash_lock);
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	mutex_destroy(&connp->conn_lock);
2058 	cv_destroy(&connp->conn_cv);
2059 	rw_destroy(&connp->conn_ilg_lock);
2060 
2061 	/* Can be NULL if constructor failed */
2062 	if (connp->conn_ixa != NULL) {
2063 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_refcnt == 1);
2064 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_ire == NULL);
2065 		ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_nce == NULL);
2066 		ixa_refrele(connp->conn_ixa);
2067 	}
2068 }
2069 
2070 static void
2071 sctp_conn_cache_init()
2072 {
2073 	sctp_conn_cache = kmem_cache_create("sctp_conn_cache",
2074 	    sizeof (sctp_t) + sizeof (conn_t), 0, sctp_conn_cache_constructor,
2075 	    sctp_conn_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2076 }
2077 
2078 static void
2079 sctp_conn_cache_fini()
2080 {
2081 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_conn_cache);
2082 }
2083 
2084 void
2085 sctp_conn_init(conn_t *connp)
2086 {
2087 	ASSERT(connp->conn_flags == IPCL_SCTPCONN);
2088 	connp->conn_rq = connp->conn_wq = NULL;
2089 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
2090 	    IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU;
2091 
2092 	ASSERT(connp->conn_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP);
2093 	ASSERT(connp->conn_ixa->ixa_protocol == connp->conn_proto);
2094 	connp->conn_state_flags |= CONN_INCIPIENT;
2095 
2096 	ASSERT(connp->conn_sctp != NULL);
2097 
2098 	/*
2099 	 * Register sctp_notify to listen to capability changes detected by IP.
2100 	 * This upcall is made in the context of the call to conn_ip_output
2101 	 * thus it holds whatever locks sctp holds across conn_ip_output.
2102 	 */
2103 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify = sctp_notify;
2104 	connp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify_cookie = connp->conn_sctp;
2105 }
2106 
2107 static void
2108 sctp_conn_clear(conn_t *connp)
2109 {
2110 	/* Clean up conn_t stuff */
2111 	if (connp->conn_latch != NULL) {
2112 		IPLATCH_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch);
2113 		connp->conn_latch = NULL;
2114 	}
2115 	if (connp->conn_latch_in_policy != NULL) {
2116 		IPPOL_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch_in_policy);
2117 		connp->conn_latch_in_policy = NULL;
2118 	}
2119 	if (connp->conn_latch_in_action != NULL) {
2120 		IPACT_REFRELE(connp->conn_latch_in_action);
2121 		connp->conn_latch_in_action = NULL;
2122 	}
2123 	if (connp->conn_policy != NULL) {
2124 		IPPH_REFRELE(connp->conn_policy, connp->conn_netstack);
2125 		connp->conn_policy = NULL;
2126 	}
2127 	if (connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp != NULL) {
2128 		freemsg(connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp);
2129 		connp->conn_ipsec_opt_mp = NULL;
2130 	}
2131 	netstack_rele(connp->conn_netstack);
2132 	connp->conn_netstack = NULL;
2133 
2134 	/* Leave conn_ixa and other constructed fields in place */
2135 	ipcl_conn_cleanup(connp);
2136 }
2137