xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_acl.c (revision c77a61a72b5ecdc507d6cf104142edd371a16c84)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 /*
29  * The following naming convention is used in function names.
30  *
31  * If an argument is one or more aclent_t, we use "aent".
32  * If an argument is one or more nfsace4, we use "ace4".
33  * If an argument is one or more ace_t, we use "acet".
34  *
35  * If there is an aggregate of the one above...
36  *     If it's contained in a vsecattr_t, we prepend "vs_".
37  *     If it's contained in an "array" (pointer) and length, we prepend "ln_".
38  *
39  * Thus, for example, suppose you have a function that converts an
40  * array of aclent_t structures into an array of nfsace4 structures,
41  * it's name would be "ln_aent_to_ace4".
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/acl.h>
45 #include <nfs/nfs4_kprot.h>
46 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
47 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
48 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/sdt.h>
51 
52 #define	ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS (ACE4_READ_DATA | \
53     ACE4_WRITE_DATA | \
54     ACE4_APPEND_DATA | \
55     ACE4_EXECUTE | \
56     ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES | \
57     ACE4_READ_ACL | \
58     ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
59 
60 static int ace4vals_compare(const void *, const void *);
61 static int nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *, void *, int);
62 static void nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *, void *);
63 static void ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *);
64 static void ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *, utf8string *);
65 static void ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *, int);
66 static int ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *, int,
67     int *, o_mode_t *, int *, int *, int *);
68 static void ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
69 static acemask4 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t, int, int, int, int);
70 static int ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *, int, nfsace4 **, int *, int, int);
71 static int ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
72 static int ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4, o_mode_t *, int);
73 static ace4vals_t *ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *, avl_tree_t *, int *);
74 static int ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *, int);
75 static int ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *, aclent_t *, ace4_list_t *,
76     uid_t, gid_t, int, int, int);
77 static int ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *, aclent_t **, int *, uid_t, gid_t,
78     int, int, int);
79 static int ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n, uid_t, gid_t,
80     aclent_t **, int *, aclent_t **, int *, int, int, int);
81 static int ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *, nfsace4 *);
82 static int acet_to_ace4(ace_t *, nfsace4 *, int);
83 static int ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *, ace_t *, uid_t, gid_t, int, int);
84 static int validate_idmapping(utf8string *, uid_t, int, int, int);
85 static int u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *, uid_t, int);
86 static void ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4, uint32_t *);
87 static void acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t, acemask4 *);
88 static void ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4, uint16_t *);
89 static void acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t, aceflag4 *);
90 
91 /*
92  * The following two functions check and set ACE4_SYNCRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER,
93  * ACE4_DELETE and ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES.
94  */
95 static int access_mask_check(nfsace4 *, int, int, int);
96 static acemask4 access_mask_set(int, int, int, int, int);
97 
98 static int nfs4_acl_debug = 0;
99 
100 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY		0x0000001
101 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW		0x0000002
102 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY		0x0000004
103 #define	ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000008
104 
105 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0000010
106 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0000020
107 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0000040
108 #define	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0000080
109 
110 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY			0x0000100
111 #define	ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW			0x0000200
112 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY			0x0000400
113 #define	ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW			0x0000800
114 
115 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY		0x0001000
116 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW		0x0002000
117 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY		0x0004000
118 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW		0x0008000
119 
120 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0010000
121 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0020000
122 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0040000
123 #define	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0080000
124 
125 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY		0x0100000
126 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW	0x0200000
127 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY		0x0400000
128 #define	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW	0x0800000
129 
130 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY		0x1000000
131 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW		0x2000000
132 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY		0x4000000
133 #define	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW		0x8000000
134 
135 /*
136  * What we will send the server upon setting an ACL on our client
137  */
138 static int nfs4_acl_client_produce =
139 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
140 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
141 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
142 
143 /*
144  * What we will accept upon getting an ACL on our client
145  */
146 static int nfs4_acl_client_consume =
147 	(ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
148 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
149 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
150 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
151 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
152 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
153 
154 /*
155  * What we will produce as an ACL on a newly created file
156  */
157 static int nfs4_acl_server_produce =
158 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW |
159 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
160 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY);
161 
162 /*
163  * What we will accept upon setting an ACL on our server
164  */
165 static int nfs4_acl_server_consume =
166 	(ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY |
167 	ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY |
168 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
169 	ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW |
170 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW |
171 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY |
172 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY |
173 	ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW |
174 	ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY |
175 	ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY);
176 
177 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4vals_cache = NULL;
178 static kmem_cache_t *nfs4_ace4_list_cache = NULL;
179 
180 static int
181 ace4vals_compare(const void *va, const void *vb)
182 {
183 	const ace4vals_t *a = va, *b = vb;
184 
185 	if ((a->key == NULL) && (b->key == NULL))
186 		return (0);
187 	else if (a->key == NULL)
188 		return (-1);
189 	else if (b->key == NULL)
190 		return (1);
191 
192 	return (utf8_compare(a->key, b->key));
193 }
194 
195 /*ARGSUSED*/
196 static int
197 nfs4_ace4_list_construct(void *voidp, void *arg, int kmem_flags)
198 {
199 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
200 
201 	avl_create(&a4l->user, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
202 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
203 	avl_create(&a4l->group, ace4vals_compare, sizeof (ace4vals_t),
204 	    offsetof(ace4vals_t, avl));
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 /*ARGSUSED*/
209 static void
210 nfs4_ace4_list_destroy(void *voidp, void *arg)
211 {
212 	ace4_list_t *a4l = voidp;
213 
214 	avl_destroy(&a4l->user);
215 	avl_destroy(&a4l->group);
216 }
217 
218 void
219 nfs4_acl_init(void)
220 {
221 	nfs4_ace4vals_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4vals_cache",
222 	    sizeof (ace4vals_t), 0,
223 	    NULL, NULL,
224 	    NULL, NULL,
225 	    NULL,
226 	    0);
227 	nfs4_ace4_list_cache = kmem_cache_create("nfs4_ace4_list_cache",
228 	    sizeof (ace4_list_t), 0,
229 	    nfs4_ace4_list_construct, nfs4_ace4_list_destroy,
230 	    NULL, NULL,
231 	    NULL,
232 	    0);
233 }
234 
235 void
236 vs_acet_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
237 {
238 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
239 		return;
240 
241 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
242 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
243 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
244 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT))
245 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
246 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (ace_t));
247 
248 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
249 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
250 }
251 
252 void
253 vs_ace4_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
254 {
255 	nfsace4 *ace4;
256 	int i;
257 
258 	if (vsp->vsa_mask != (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
259 		return;
260 
261 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
262 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
263 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) &&
264 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT)) {
265 		for (i = 0; i < vsp->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
266 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *)vsp->vsa_aclentp + i;
267 			if ((ace4->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
268 			    (ace4->who.utf8string_val != NULL))
269 				kmem_free(ace4->who.utf8string_val,
270 				    ace4->who.utf8string_len);
271 
272 			ace4->who.utf8string_val = NULL;
273 			ace4->who.utf8string_len = 0;
274 		}
275 
276 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
277 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
278 	}
279 
280 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
281 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
282 }
283 
284 void
285 vs_aent_destroy(vsecattr_t *vsp)
286 {
287 	if (vsp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
288 		return;
289 
290 	if ((vsp->vsa_aclentp != NULL) &&
291 	    (vsp->vsa_aclcnt > 0) &&
292 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACL) &&
293 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACLCNT))
294 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_aclentp,
295 		    vsp->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
296 	if ((vsp->vsa_dfaclentp != NULL) &&
297 	    (vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) &&
298 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACL) &&
299 	    (vsp->vsa_mask & VSA_DFACLCNT))
300 		kmem_free(vsp->vsa_dfaclentp,
301 		    vsp->vsa_dfaclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
302 
303 	vsp->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
304 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
305 
306 	vsp->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
307 	vsp->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * free all data associated with an ace4_list
312  */
313 static void
314 ace4_list_free(ace4_list_t *a4l)
315 {
316 	ace4vals_t *node;
317 	void *cookie;
318 
319 	if (a4l == NULL)
320 		return;
321 
322 	/* free all nodes, but don't destroy the trees themselves */
323 	cookie = NULL;
324 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->user, &cookie)) != NULL)
325 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
326 	cookie = NULL;
327 	while ((node = avl_destroy_nodes(&a4l->group, &cookie)) != NULL)
328 		kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, node);
329 
330 	/* free the container itself */
331 	kmem_cache_free(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, a4l);
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 ace4vals_init(ace4vals_t *vals, utf8string *key)
336 {
337 	bzero(vals, sizeof (*vals));
338 	vals->allowed = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
339 	vals->denied = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
340 	vals->mask = ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED;
341 	vals->key = key;
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 ace4_list_init(ace4_list_t *a4l, int dfacl_flag)
346 {
347 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->user_obj, NULL);
348 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->group_obj, NULL);
349 	ace4vals_init(&a4l->other_obj, NULL);
350 	a4l->numusers = 0;
351 	a4l->numgroups = 0;
352 	a4l->acl_mask = 0;
353 	a4l->hasmask = 0;
354 	a4l->state = ace4_unused;
355 	a4l->seen = 0;
356 	a4l->dfacl_flag = dfacl_flag;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Make an initial pass over an array of aclent_t's.  Gather
361  * information such as an ACL_MASK (if any), number of users,
362  * number of groups, and whether the array needs to be sorted.
363  */
364 static int
365 ln_aent_preprocess(aclent_t *aclent, int n,
366     int *hasmask, o_mode_t *mask,
367     int *numuser, int *numgroup, int *needsort)
368 {
369 	int error = 0;
370 	int i;
371 	int curtype = 0;
372 
373 	*hasmask = 0;
374 	*mask = 07;
375 	*needsort = 0;
376 	*numuser = 0;
377 	*numgroup = 0;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
380 		if (aclent[i].a_type < curtype)
381 			*needsort = 1;
382 		else if (aclent[i].a_type > curtype)
383 			curtype = aclent[i].a_type;
384 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER)
385 			(*numuser)++;
386 		if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))
387 			(*numgroup)++;
388 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ) {
389 			if (*hasmask) {
390 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
391 				    "ln_aent_preprocess: multiple CLASS_OBJs "
392 				    "(masks) found"));
393 				error = EINVAL;
394 				goto out;
395 			} else {
396 				*hasmask = 1;
397 				*mask = aclent[i].a_perm;
398 			}
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	if ((! *hasmask) && (*numuser + *numgroup > 1)) {
403 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
404 		    "ln_aent_preprocess: no CLASS_OBJs "
405 		    "(masks) found"));
406 		error = EINVAL;
407 		goto out;
408 	}
409 
410 out:
411 	return (error);
412 }
413 
414 static acemask4
415 access_mask_set(int haswriteperm, int hasreadperm, int isowner, int isallow,
416     int isserver)
417 {
418 	acemask4 access_mask = 0;
419 	int nfs4_acl_produce;
420 	int synchronize_set = 0, write_owner_set = 0;
421 	int delete_set = 0, write_attrs_set = 0;
422 	int read_named_set = 0, write_named_set = 0;
423 
424 	if (isserver)
425 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_server_produce;
426 	else
427 		nfs4_acl_produce = nfs4_acl_client_produce;
428 
429 	if (isallow) {
430 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
431 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
432 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
433 		if (hasreadperm)
434 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
435 		if (haswriteperm)
436 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
437 		if (isowner)
438 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
439 		else if (haswriteperm)
440 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
441 	} else {
442 		synchronize_set = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
443 		write_owner_set = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
444 		delete_set = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
445 		if (hasreadperm)
446 			read_named_set = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
447 		if (haswriteperm)
448 			write_named_set = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
449 		if (isowner)
450 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
451 		else if (haswriteperm)
452 			write_attrs_set = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
453 		else
454 			/*
455 			 * If the entity is not the owner and does not
456 			 * have write permissions ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES will
457 			 * always go in the DENY ACE.
458 			 */
459 			access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & synchronize_set)
463 		access_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
464 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_owner_set)
465 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
466 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & delete_set)
467 		access_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
468 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_attrs_set)
469 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
470 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & read_named_set)
471 		access_mask |= ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
472 	if (nfs4_acl_produce & write_named_set)
473 		access_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
474 
475 	return (access_mask);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Given an nfsace4 (presumably an ALLOW entry), make a
480  * corresponding DENY entry at the address given.
481  */
482 static void
483 ace4_make_deny(nfsace4 *allow, nfsace4 *deny, int isdir, int isowner,
484     int isserver)
485 {
486 	bcopy(allow, deny, sizeof (nfsace4));
487 
488 	(void) utf8_copy(&allow->who, &deny->who);
489 
490 	deny->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
491 	deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
492 	if (isdir)
493 		deny->access_mask ^= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
494 
495 	deny->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_OWNER |
496 	    ACE4_DELETE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS |
497 	    ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
498 	deny->access_mask |= access_mask_set((allow->access_mask &
499 	    ACE4_WRITE_DATA), (allow->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA), isowner,
500 	    FALSE, isserver);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Given an o_mode_t, convert it into an access_mask as used
505  * by nfsace4, assuming aclent_t -> nfsace4 semantics.
506  */
507 static acemask4
508 mode_to_ace4_access(o_mode_t mode, int isdir, int isowner, int isallow,
509     int isserver)
510 {
511 	acemask4 access = 0;
512 	int haswriteperm = 0;
513 	int hasreadperm = 0;
514 
515 	if (isallow) {
516 		haswriteperm = (mode & 02);
517 		hasreadperm = (mode & 04);
518 	} else {
519 		haswriteperm = !(mode & 02);
520 		hasreadperm = !(mode & 04);
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * The following call takes care of correctly setting the following
525 	 * mask bits in the access_mask:
526 	 * ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, ACE4_DELETE,
527 	 * ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS
528 	 */
529 	access = access_mask_set(haswriteperm, hasreadperm, isowner, isallow,
530 	    isserver);
531 
532 	if (isallow) {
533 		access |= ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
534 		if (isowner)
535 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
536 	} else {
537 		if (! isowner)
538 			access |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
539 	}
540 
541 	/* read */
542 	if (mode & 04) {
543 		access |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
544 	}
545 	/* write */
546 	if (mode & 02) {
547 		access |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
548 		    ACE4_APPEND_DATA;
549 		if (isdir)
550 			access |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
551 	}
552 	/* exec */
553 	if (mode & 01) {
554 		access |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
555 	}
556 
557 	return (access);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Convert an array of aclent_t into an array of nfsace4 entries,
562  * following POSIX draft -> nfsv4 conversion semantics as outlined in
563  * the IETF draft.
564  */
565 static int
566 ln_aent_to_ace4(aclent_t *aclent, int n, nfsace4 **acepp, int *rescount,
567     int isdir, int isserver)
568 {
569 	int error = 0;
570 	o_mode_t mask;
571 	int numuser, numgroup, needsort;
572 	int resultsize = 0;
573 	int i, groupi = 0, skip;
574 	nfsace4 *acep, *result = NULL;
575 	int hasmask;
576 
577 	error = ln_aent_preprocess(aclent, n, &hasmask, &mask,
578 	    &numuser, &numgroup, &needsort);
579 	if (error != 0)
580 		goto out;
581 
582 	/* allow + deny for each aclent */
583 	resultsize = n * 2;
584 	if (hasmask) {
585 		/*
586 		 * stick extra deny on the group_obj and on each
587 		 * user|group for the mask (the group_obj was added
588 		 * into the count for numgroup)
589 		 */
590 		resultsize += numuser + numgroup;
591 		/* ... and don't count the mask itself */
592 		resultsize -= 2;
593 	}
594 
595 	/* sort the source if necessary */
596 	if (needsort)
597 		ksort((caddr_t)aclent, n, sizeof (aclent_t), cmp2acls);
598 
599 	result = acep = kmem_zalloc(resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
600 
601 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
602 		/*
603 		 * don't process CLASS_OBJ (mask); mask was grabbed in
604 		 * ln_aent_preprocess()
605 		 */
606 		if (aclent[i].a_type & CLASS_OBJ)
607 			continue;
608 
609 		/* If we need an ACL_MASK emulator, prepend it now */
610 		if ((hasmask) &&
611 		    (aclent[i].a_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
612 			acep->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
613 			acep->flag = 0;
614 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
615 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
616 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
617 				error = 0;
618 			} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
619 				error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
620 				    &acep->who, isserver);
621 			} else {
622 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
623 				    &acep->who, isserver);
624 				acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
625 			}
626 			if (error != 0) {
627 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
628 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: idmap translate "
629 				    "failed with %d", error));
630 				goto out;
631 			}
632 			if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
633 				acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
634 				    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
635 				    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
636 			}
637 			/*
638 			 * Set the access mask for the prepended deny
639 			 * ace.  To do this, we invert the mask (found
640 			 * in ln_aent_preprocess()) then convert it to an
641 			 * DENY ace access_mask.
642 			 */
643 			acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access((mask ^ 07),
644 			    isdir, 0, 0, isserver);
645 			acep += 1;
646 		}
647 
648 		/* handle a_perm -> access_mask */
649 		acep->access_mask = mode_to_ace4_access(aclent[i].a_perm,
650 		    isdir, aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ, 1, isserver);
651 
652 		/* emulate a default aclent */
653 		if (aclent[i].a_type & ACL_DEFAULT) {
654 			acep->flag |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
655 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
656 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
657 		}
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * handle a_perm and a_id
661 		 *
662 		 * this must be done last, since it involves the
663 		 * corresponding deny aces, which are handled
664 		 * differently for each different a_type.
665 		 */
666 		if (aclent[i].a_type & USER_OBJ) {
667 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &acep->who);
668 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, TRUE, isserver);
669 			acep += 2;
670 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & USER) {
671 			error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(aclent[i].a_id, &acep->who,
672 			    isserver);
673 			if (error != 0) {
674 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
675 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: uid idmap failed "
676 				    "with error %d", error));
677 				goto out;
678 			}
679 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
680 			acep += 2;
681 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & (GROUP_OBJ | GROUP)) {
682 			if (aclent[i].a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
683 				(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &acep->who);
684 				error = 0;
685 			} else {
686 				error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(aclent[i].a_id,
687 				    &acep->who, isserver);
688 			}
689 			if (error != 0) {
690 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
691 				    "ln_aent_to_ace4: gid idmap failed "
692 				    "with error %d", error));
693 				goto out;
694 			}
695 			acep->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
696 			/*
697 			 * Set the corresponding deny for the group ace.
698 			 *
699 			 * The deny aces go after all of the groups, unlike
700 			 * everything else, where they immediately follow
701 			 * the allow ace.
702 			 *
703 			 * We calculate "skip", the number of slots to
704 			 * skip ahead for the deny ace, here.
705 			 *
706 			 * The pattern is:
707 			 * MD1 A1 MD2 A2 MD3 A3 D1 D2 D3
708 			 * thus, skip is
709 			 * (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi
710 			 * (2 * numgroup) to account for MD + A
711 			 * - 1 to account for the fact that we're on the
712 			 * access (A), not the mask (MD)
713 			 * - groupi to account for the fact that we have
714 			 * passed up groupi number of MD's.
715 			 */
716 			skip = (2 * numgroup) - 1 - groupi;
717 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + skip, isdir, FALSE,
718 			    isserver);
719 			/*
720 			 * If we just did the last group, skip acep past
721 			 * all of the denies; else, just move ahead one.
722 			 */
723 			if (++groupi >= numgroup)
724 				acep += numgroup + 1;
725 			else
726 				acep += 1;
727 		} else if (aclent[i].a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
728 			(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &acep->who);
729 			ace4_make_deny(acep, acep + 1, isdir, FALSE, isserver);
730 			acep += 2;
731 		} else {
732 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
733 			    "ln_aent_to_ace4: aclent_t with invalid type: %x",
734 			    aclent[i].a_type));
735 			error = EINVAL;
736 			goto out;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	*acepp = result;
741 	*rescount = resultsize;
742 
743 out:
744 
745 	if (error != 0) {
746 		if ((result != NULL) && (resultsize > 0)) {
747 			/* free any embedded "who" strings */
748 			for (i = 0; i < resultsize; i++) {
749 				acep = result + i;
750 				if ((acep->who.utf8string_len > 0) &&
751 				    (acep->who.utf8string_val != NULL)) {
752 					kmem_free(acep->who.utf8string_val,
753 					    acep->who.utf8string_len);
754 				}
755 			}
756 
757 			/* free the nfsace4 block */
758 			kmem_free(result, resultsize * sizeof (nfsace4));
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	return (error);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Convert a POSIX draft ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to an NFSv4 ACL, following
767  * the semantics of the IETF draft, draft-ietf-nfsv4-acl-mapping-01.txt.
768  */
769 int
770 vs_aent_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *aclentacl, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
771     int isdir, int isserver)
772 {
773 	int error = 0;
774 	nfsace4 *acebuf = NULL;
775 	int acecnt = 0;
776 	nfsace4 *dfacebuf = NULL;
777 	int dfacecnt = 0;
778 
779 	/* initialize vs_ace4 in case we can't complete our work */
780 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = 0;
781 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
782 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = 0;
783 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
784 	vs_ace4->vsa_dfaclcnt = 0;
785 
786 	if (! (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT |
787 	    VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
788 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
789 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: vsa_mask lacking proper mask"));
790 		error = EINVAL;
791 		goto out;
792 	}
793 
794 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt < 3) &&
795 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT))) {
796 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
797 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_aclcnt, %d",
798 		    aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt));
799 		error = EINVAL;
800 		goto out;
801 	}
802 
803 	if ((aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt != 0) && (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt < 3) &&
804 	    (aclentacl->vsa_mask & (VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT))) {
805 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
806 		    "vs_aent_to_ace4: too small vsa_dfaclcnt, %d",
807 		    aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt));
808 		error = EINVAL;
809 		goto out;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
813 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_aclentp,
814 			aclentacl->vsa_aclcnt, &acebuf, &acecnt,
815 			    isdir, isserver);
816 		if (error != 0)
817 			goto out;
818 	}
819 	if (aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt > 0) {
820 		error = ln_aent_to_ace4(aclentacl->vsa_dfaclentp,
821 			aclentacl->vsa_dfaclcnt, &dfacebuf, &dfacecnt,
822 			    isdir, isserver);
823 		if (error != 0)
824 			goto out;
825 	}
826 
827 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = acecnt + dfacecnt;
828 	/* on error, this is freed by vs_ace4_destroy() */
829 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
830 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
831 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
832 	/*
833 	 * When we bcopy the nfsace4's, the result (in vsa_aclentp)
834 	 * will have its "who.utf8string_val" pointer pointing to the
835 	 * allocated strings.  Thus, when we free acebuf and dbacebuf,
836 	 * we don't need to free these strings.
837 	 */
838 	if (acecnt > 0)
839 		bcopy(acebuf, vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
840 	if (dfacecnt > 0)
841 		bcopy(dfacebuf, (nfsace4 *) vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp + acecnt,
842 		    dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
843 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
844 
845 out:
846 	if (error != 0)
847 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
848 
849 	if (acebuf != NULL)
850 		kmem_free(acebuf, acecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
851 	if (dfacebuf != NULL)
852 		kmem_free(dfacebuf, dfacecnt * sizeof (nfsace4));
853 
854 	return (error);
855 }
856 
857 static int
858 ace4_mask_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
859 {
860 	int error = 0;
861 	o_mode_t mode = 0;
862 	acemask4 bits, wantbits;
863 
864 	/* read */
865 	if (mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
866 		mode |= 04;
867 
868 	/* write */
869 	wantbits = (ACE4_WRITE_DATA |
870 	    ACE4_APPEND_DATA);
871 	if (isdir)
872 		wantbits |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
873 	bits = mask & wantbits;
874 	if (bits != 0) {
875 		if (bits != wantbits) {
876 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
877 			    "ace4_mask_to_mode: bad subset of write flags "
878 			    "%x", bits));
879 			error = ENOTSUP;
880 			goto out;
881 		}
882 		mode |= 02;
883 	}
884 
885 	/* exec */
886 	if (mask & ACE4_EXECUTE) {
887 		mode |= 01;
888 	}
889 
890 	*modep = mode;
891 
892 out:
893 	return (error);
894 }
895 
896 static int
897 ace4_allow_to_mode(acemask4 mask, o_mode_t *modep, int isdir)
898 {
899 	/* ACE4_READ_ACL and ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES must both be set */
900 	if ((mask & (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) !=
901 	    (ACE4_READ_ACL | ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
902 		return (ENOTSUP);
903 	}
904 
905 	return (ace4_mask_to_mode(mask, modep, isdir));
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * Find or create an ace4vals holder for a given id and avl tree.
910  *
911  * Note that only one thread will ever touch these avl trees, so
912  * there is no need for locking.
913  */
914 static ace4vals_t *
915 ace4vals_find(nfsace4 *ace4, avl_tree_t *avl, int *num)
916 {
917 	ace4vals_t key, *rc;
918 	avl_index_t where;
919 
920 	key.key = &ace4->who;
921 	rc = avl_find(avl, &key, &where);
922 	if (rc != NULL)
923 		return (rc);
924 
925 	/* this memory is freed by ln_ace4_to_aent()->ace4_list_free() */
926 	rc = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4vals_cache, KM_SLEEP);
927 	ace4vals_init(rc, &ace4->who);
928 	avl_insert(avl, rc, where);
929 	(*num)++;
930 
931 	return (rc);
932 }
933 
934 static int
935 access_mask_check(nfsace4 *ace4p, int mask_bit, int isserver, int isowner)
936 {
937 	int set_deny, err_deny;
938 	int set_allow, err_allow;
939 	int nfs4_acl_consume;
940 	int haswriteperm, hasreadperm;
941 
942 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
943 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
944 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
945 	} else {
946 		haswriteperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
947 		hasreadperm = (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA) ? 1 : 0;
948 	}
949 
950 	if (isserver)
951 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_server_consume;
952 	else
953 		nfs4_acl_consume = nfs4_acl_client_consume;
954 
955 	if (mask_bit == ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE) {
956 		set_deny = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_DENY;
957 		err_deny =  ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_DENY;
958 		set_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_SET_ALLOW;
959 		err_allow = ACL_SYNCHRONIZE_ERR_ALLOW;
960 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_OWNER) {
961 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_DENY;
962 		err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
963 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
964 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
965 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_DELETE) {
966 		set_deny = ACL_DELETE_SET_DENY;
967 		err_deny =  ACL_DELETE_ERR_DENY;
968 		set_allow = ACL_DELETE_SET_ALLOW;
969 		err_allow = ACL_DELETE_ERR_ALLOW;
970 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES) {
971 		if (isowner) {
972 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_DENY;
973 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_DENY;
974 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_SET_ALLOW;
975 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_OWNER_ERR_ALLOW;
976 		} else if (haswriteperm) {
977 			set_deny = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_DENY;
978 			err_deny =  ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
979 			set_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
980 			err_allow = ACL_WRITE_ATTRS_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
981 		} else {
982 			if ((ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) &&
983 			    (ace4p->type & ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
984 				return (ENOTSUP);
985 			}
986 			return (0);
987 		}
988 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS) {
989 		if (!hasreadperm)
990 			return (0);
991 
992 		set_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_DENY;
993 		err_deny = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_DENY;
994 		set_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_SET_ALLOW;
995 		err_allow = ACL_READ_NAMED_READER_ERR_ALLOW;
996 	} else if (mask_bit == ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS) {
997 		if (!haswriteperm)
998 			return (0);
999 
1000 		set_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_DENY;
1001 		err_deny = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_DENY;
1002 		set_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_SET_ALLOW;
1003 		err_allow = ACL_WRITE_NAMED_WRITER_ERR_ALLOW;
1004 	} else
1005 		return (EINVAL);
1006 
1007 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) {
1008 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_deny) {
1009 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1010 				return (ENOTSUP);
1011 			}
1012 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_deny) {
1013 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1014 				return (ENOTSUP);
1015 			}
1016 		}
1017 	} else {
1018 		/* ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE */
1019 		if (nfs4_acl_consume & set_allow) {
1020 			if (!(ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit)) {
1021 				return (ENOTSUP);
1022 			}
1023 		} else if (nfs4_acl_consume & err_allow) {
1024 			if (ace4p->access_mask & mask_bit) {
1025 				return (ENOTSUP);
1026 			}
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 	return (0);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
1033 ace4_to_aent_legal(nfsace4 *ace4p, int isserver)
1034 {
1035 	int error = 0;
1036 	int isowner;
1037 
1038 	/* check for NULL who string */
1039 	if (ace4p->who.utf8string_val == NULL) {
1040 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1041 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: NULL who string"));
1042 		error = EINVAL;
1043 		goto out;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	/* only ALLOW or DENY */
1047 	if ((ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1048 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1049 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1050 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: neither allow nor deny"));
1051 		error = ENOTSUP;
1052 		goto out;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* check for invalid flags */
1056 	if (ace4p->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1057 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1058 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1059 		error = EINVAL;
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/* some flags are illegal */
1064 	if (ace4p->flag & (ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1065 	    ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG |
1066 	    ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1067 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1068 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: illegal flags: %x", ace4p->flag));
1069 		error = ENOTSUP;
1070 		goto out;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/* check for invalid masks */
1074 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1075 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1076 		    "ace4_to_aent_legal: invalid mask: %x",
1077 		    ace4p->access_mask));
1078 		error = EINVAL;
1079 		goto out;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1083 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1084 		isowner = 1;
1085 	} else {
1086 		isowner = 0;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE, isserver, isowner);
1090 	if (error)
1091 		goto out;
1092 
1093 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_OWNER, isserver, isowner);
1094 	if (error)
1095 		goto out;
1096 
1097 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_DELETE, isserver, isowner);
1098 	if (error)
1099 		goto out;
1100 
1101 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, isserver,
1102 	    isowner);
1103 	if (error)
1104 		goto out;
1105 
1106 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1107 	    isowner);
1108 	if (error)
1109 		goto out;
1110 
1111 	error = access_mask_check(ace4p, ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, isserver,
1112 	    isowner);
1113 	if (error)
1114 		goto out;
1115 
1116 	/* more detailed checking of masks */
1117 	if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1118 		if (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) {
1119 			error = ENOTSUP;
1120 			goto out;
1121 		}
1122 		if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA) &&
1123 		    (! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA))) {
1124 			error = ENOTSUP;
1125 			goto out;
1126 		}
1127 		if ((! (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)) &&
1128 		    (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)) {
1129 			error = ENOTSUP;
1130 			goto out;
1131 		}
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/* ACL enforcement */
1135 	if ((ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL) &&
1136 	    (ace4p->type != ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)) {
1137 		error = ENOTSUP;
1138 		goto out;
1139 	}
1140 	if (ace4p->access_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL) {
1141 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1142 		    (isowner)) {
1143 			error = ENOTSUP;
1144 			goto out;
1145 		}
1146 		if ((ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) &&
1147 		    (! isowner)) {
1148 			error = ENOTSUP;
1149 			goto out;
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 out:
1154 	return (error);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int
1158 ace4vals_to_aent(ace4vals_t *vals, aclent_t *dest, ace4_list_t *list,
1159     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1160 {
1161 	int error;
1162 	acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1163 
1164 	if (isdir)
1165 		flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1166 	if (vals->allowed != (vals->denied ^ flips)) {
1167 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1168 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: mis-matched allow/deny pair: %x/%x",
1169 		    vals->allowed, vals->denied));
1170 		error = ENOTSUP;
1171 		goto out;
1172 	}
1173 	if ((list->hasmask) && (list->acl_mask != vals->mask) &&
1174 	    (vals->aent_type & (USER | GROUP | GROUP_OBJ))) {
1175 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1176 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: entry is missing mask"));
1177 		error = ENOTSUP;
1178 		goto out;
1179 	}
1180 	error = ace4_allow_to_mode(vals->allowed, &dest->a_perm, isdir);
1181 	if (error != 0)
1182 		goto out;
1183 	dest->a_type = vals->aent_type;
1184 	if (dest->a_type & (USER | GROUP)) {
1185 		if (dest->a_type & USER)
1186 			error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1187 			    isserver);
1188 		else
1189 			error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(vals->key, &dest->a_id,
1190 			    isserver);
1191 		if (error != 0) {
1192 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1193 			    "ace4vals_to_aent: idmap failed with %d", error));
1194 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1195 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1196 			goto out;
1197 		}
1198 
1199 		error = validate_idmapping(vals->key, dest->a_id,
1200 		    (dest->a_type & USER ? 1 : 0), isserver, just_count);
1201 		if (error != 0) {
1202 			goto out;
1203 		}
1204 	} else if (dest->a_type & USER_OBJ) {
1205 		dest->a_id = owner;
1206 	} else if (dest->a_type & GROUP_OBJ) {
1207 		dest->a_id = group;
1208 	} else if (dest->a_type & OTHER_OBJ) {
1209 		dest->a_id = 0;
1210 	} else {
1211 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1212 		    "ace4vals_to_aent: dest->a_type invalid: %x "
1213 		    "(internal error)", dest->a_type));
1214 		error = EINVAL;
1215 		goto out;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 out:
1219 	return (error);
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int
1223 ace4_list_to_aent(ace4_list_t *list, aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1224     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1225 {
1226 	int error = 0;
1227 	aclent_t *aent, *result = NULL;
1228 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1229 	int resultcount;
1230 
1231 	if ((list->seen & (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) !=
1232 	    (USER_OBJ | GROUP_OBJ | OTHER_OBJ)) {
1233 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1234 			"ace4_list_to_aent: required aclent_t entites "
1235 			"missing"));
1236 		error = ENOTSUP;
1237 		goto out;
1238 	}
1239 	if ((! list->hasmask) && (list->numusers + list->numgroups > 0)) {
1240 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1241 			"ace4_list_to_aent: CLASS_OBJ (mask) missing"));
1242 		error = ENOTSUP;
1243 		goto out;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	resultcount = 3 + list->numusers + list->numgroups;
1247 	/*
1248 	 * This must be the same condition as below, when we add the CLASS_OBJ
1249 	 * (aka ACL mask)
1250 	 */
1251 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag))
1252 		resultcount += 1;
1253 
1254 	result = aent = kmem_alloc(resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t), KM_SLEEP);
1255 
1256 	/* USER_OBJ */
1257 	ASSERT(list->user_obj.aent_type & USER_OBJ);
1258 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->user_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1259 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1260 
1261 	if (error != 0)
1262 		goto out;
1263 	++aent;
1264 	/* USER */
1265 	vals = NULL;
1266 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->user); vals != NULL;
1267 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->user, vals)) {
1268 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & USER);
1269 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1270 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1271 		if (error != 0)
1272 			goto out;
1273 		++aent;
1274 	}
1275 	/* GROUP_OBJ */
1276 	ASSERT(list->group_obj.aent_type & GROUP_OBJ);
1277 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->group_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1278 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1279 	if (error != 0)
1280 		goto out;
1281 	++aent;
1282 	/* GROUP */
1283 	vals = NULL;
1284 	for (vals = avl_first(&list->group); vals != NULL;
1285 	    vals = AVL_NEXT(&list->group, vals)) {
1286 		ASSERT(vals->aent_type & GROUP);
1287 		error = ace4vals_to_aent(vals, aent, list, owner, group,
1288 		    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1289 		if (error != 0)
1290 			goto out;
1291 		++aent;
1292 	}
1293 	/*
1294 	 * CLASS_OBJ (aka ACL_MASK)
1295 	 *
1296 	 * An ACL_MASK is not fabricated if the ACL is a default ACL.
1297 	 * This is to follow UFS's behavior.
1298 	 */
1299 	if ((list->hasmask) || (! list->dfacl_flag)) {
1300 		if (list->hasmask) {
1301 			acemask4 flips = ACE4_POSIX_SUPPORTED_BITS;
1302 			if (isdir)
1303 				flips |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1304 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->acl_mask ^ flips,
1305 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1306 			if (error != 0)
1307 				goto out;
1308 		} else {
1309 			/* fabricate the ACL_MASK from the group permissions */
1310 			error = ace4_mask_to_mode(list->group_obj.allowed,
1311 			    &aent->a_perm, isdir);
1312 			if (error != 0)
1313 				goto out;
1314 		}
1315 		aent->a_id = 0;
1316 		aent->a_type = CLASS_OBJ | list->dfacl_flag;
1317 		++aent;
1318 	}
1319 	/* OTHER_OBJ */
1320 	ASSERT(list->other_obj.aent_type & OTHER_OBJ);
1321 	error = ace4vals_to_aent(&list->other_obj, aent, list, owner, group,
1322 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1323 	if (error != 0)
1324 		goto out;
1325 	++aent;
1326 
1327 	*aclentp = result;
1328 	*aclcnt = resultcount;
1329 
1330 out:
1331 	if (error != 0) {
1332 		if (result != NULL)
1333 			kmem_free(result, resultcount * sizeof (aclent_t));
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	return (error);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * Convert a list of nfsace4 entries to equivalent regular and default
1341  * aclent_t lists.  Return error (ENOTSUP) when conversion is not possible.
1342  */
1343 static int
1344 ln_ace4_to_aent(nfsace4 *ace4, int n,
1345     uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1346     aclent_t **aclentp, int *aclcnt,
1347     aclent_t **dfaclentp, int *dfaclcnt,
1348     int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1349 {
1350 	int error = 0;
1351 	nfsace4 *ace4p;
1352 	acemask4 bits;
1353 	int i;
1354 	ace4_list_t *normacl = NULL, *dfacl = NULL, *acl;
1355 	ace4vals_t *vals;
1356 
1357 	*aclentp = NULL;
1358 	*aclcnt = 0;
1359 	*dfaclentp = NULL;
1360 	*dfaclcnt = 0;
1361 
1362 	/* we need at least user_obj, group_obj, and other_obj */
1363 	if (n < 6) {
1364 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1365 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too few nfsace4 entries: %d", n));
1366 		error = ENOTSUP;
1367 		goto out;
1368 	}
1369 	if (ace4 == NULL) {
1370 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1371 		    "ln_ace4_to_aent: NULL source"));
1372 		error = EINVAL;
1373 		goto out;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	normacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1377 	ace4_list_init(normacl, 0);
1378 	dfacl = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs4_ace4_list_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1379 	ace4_list_init(dfacl, ACL_DEFAULT);
1380 
1381 	/* process every nfsace4... */
1382 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1383 		ace4p = &ace4[i];
1384 
1385 		/* rule out certain cases quickly */
1386 		error = ace4_to_aent_legal(ace4p, isserver);
1387 		if (error != 0)
1388 			goto out;
1389 
1390 		/*
1391 		 * Turn off these bits in order to not have to worry about
1392 		 * them when doing the checks for compliments.
1393 		 */
1394 		ace4p->access_mask &= ~(ACE4_WRITE_OWNER | ACE4_DELETE |
1395 		    ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE | ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |
1396 		    ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS | ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
1397 
1398 		/* see if this should be a regular or default acl */
1399 		bits = ace4p->flag &
1400 		    (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1401 		    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1402 		    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE);
1403 		if (bits != 0) {
1404 			/* all or nothing on these inherit bits */
1405 			if (bits != (ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE |
1406 			    ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1407 			    ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1408 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1409 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: bad inherit flags "
1410 				    "%x", bits));
1411 				error = ENOTSUP;
1412 				goto out;
1413 			}
1414 			acl = dfacl;
1415 		} else {
1416 			acl = normacl;
1417 		}
1418 
1419 		if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1420 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1421 		    ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1422 			if (acl->state > ace4_user_obj) {
1423 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1424 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: OWNER@ found "
1425 				    "out of order"));
1426 				error = ENOTSUP;
1427 				goto out;
1428 			}
1429 			acl->state = ace4_user_obj;
1430 			acl->seen |= USER_OBJ;
1431 			vals = &acl->user_obj;
1432 			vals->aent_type = USER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1433 		} else if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1434 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 9)
1435 		    == 0)) {
1436 			acl->state = ace4_other_obj;
1437 			acl->seen |= OTHER_OBJ;
1438 			vals = &acl->other_obj;
1439 			vals->aent_type = OTHER_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1440 		} else if ((ace4p->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1441 		    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, ace4p->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1442 			if (acl->state > ace4_group) {
1443 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1444 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: group entry found "
1445 				    "out of order"));
1446 				error = ENOTSUP;
1447 				goto out;
1448 			}
1449 			acl->seen |= GROUP_OBJ;
1450 			vals = &acl->group_obj;
1451 			vals->aent_type = GROUP_OBJ | acl->dfacl_flag;
1452 			acl->state = ace4_group;
1453 		} else if (ace4p->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1454 			if (acl->state > ace4_group) {
1455 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1456 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: group entry found "
1457 				    "out of order"));
1458 				error = ENOTSUP;
1459 				goto out;
1460 			}
1461 			acl->seen |= GROUP;
1462 			vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->group,
1463 			    &acl->numgroups);
1464 			vals->aent_type = GROUP | acl->dfacl_flag;
1465 			acl->state = ace4_group;
1466 		} else {
1467 			if (acl->state > ace4_user) {
1468 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1469 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: user entry found "
1470 				    "out of order"));
1471 				error = ENOTSUP;
1472 				goto out;
1473 			}
1474 			acl->state = ace4_user;
1475 			acl->seen |= USER;
1476 			vals = ace4vals_find(ace4p, &acl->user,
1477 			    &acl->numusers);
1478 			vals->aent_type = USER | acl->dfacl_flag;
1479 		}
1480 		ASSERT(acl->state > ace4_unused);
1481 
1482 		if (ace4p->type == ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
1483 			/* no more than one allowed per aclent_t */
1484 			if (vals->allowed != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1485 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1486 				    "ln_ace4_to_aent: too many ALLOWs "
1487 				    "for one entity"));
1488 				error = ENOTSUP;
1489 				goto out;
1490 			}
1491 			vals->allowed = ace4p->access_mask;
1492 		} else {
1493 			/*
1494 			 * it's a DENY; if there was a previous DENY, it
1495 			 * must have been an ACL_MASK.
1496 			 */
1497 			if (vals->denied != ACE4_MASK_UNDEFINED) {
1498 				/* ACL_MASK is for USER and GROUP only */
1499 				if ((acl->state != ace4_user) &&
1500 				    (acl->state != ace4_group)) {
1501 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1502 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK-like "
1503 					    "DENY found on non-user/non-group "
1504 					    "entity"));
1505 					error = ENOTSUP;
1506 					goto out;
1507 				}
1508 
1509 				if (! acl->hasmask) {
1510 					acl->hasmask = 1;
1511 					acl->acl_mask = vals->denied;
1512 				/* check for mismatched ACL_MASK emulations */
1513 				} else if (acl->acl_mask != vals->denied) {
1514 					NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1515 					    "ln_ace4_to_aent: ACL_MASK "
1516 					    "mismatch"));
1517 					error = ENOTSUP;
1518 					goto out;
1519 				}
1520 				vals->mask = vals->denied;
1521 			}
1522 			vals->denied = ace4p->access_mask;
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/* done collating; produce the aclent_t lists */
1527 	if (normacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1528 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(normacl, aclentp, aclcnt,
1529 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1530 		if (error != 0)
1531 			goto out;
1532 	}
1533 	if (dfacl->state != ace4_unused) {
1534 		error = ace4_list_to_aent(dfacl, dfaclentp, dfaclcnt,
1535 		    owner, group, isdir, isserver, just_count);
1536 		if (error != 0)
1537 			goto out;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 out:
1541 	if (normacl != NULL)
1542 		ace4_list_free(normacl);
1543 	if (dfacl != NULL)
1544 		ace4_list_free(dfacl);
1545 
1546 	return (error);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Convert an NFSv4 ACL (in a vsecattr_t) to a POSIX draft ACL, following
1551  * the semantics of NFSv4_to_POSIX.html.  Contact fsh-group@sun.com to
1552  * obtain this document.
1553  */
1554 int
1555 vs_ace4_to_aent(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_aent,
1556     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isdir, int isserver, int just_count)
1557 {
1558 	int error = 0;
1559 
1560 	error = ln_ace4_to_aent(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp, vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt,
1561 	    owner, group,
1562 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_aclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt,
1563 	    (aclent_t **)&vs_aent->vsa_dfaclentp, &vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt,
1564 	    isdir, isserver, just_count);
1565 	if (error != 0)
1566 		goto out;
1567 
1568 	vs_aent->vsa_mask = VSA_ACL | VSA_ACLCNT | VSA_DFACL | VSA_DFACLCNT;
1569 	if ((vs_aent->vsa_aclcnt == 0) && (vs_aent->vsa_dfaclcnt == 0)) {
1570 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1571 		    "vs_ace4_to_aent: neither ACL nor default ACL found"));
1572 		error = ENOTSUP;
1573 		goto out;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 out:
1577 	if (error != 0) {
1578 		if (vs_aent != NULL)
1579 			vs_aent_destroy(vs_aent);
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	return (error);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * compare two ace4 acls
1587  */
1588 
1589 static int
1590 ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4 *b)
1591 {
1592 	if (a->type < b->type)
1593 		return (-1);
1594 	if (a->type > b->type)
1595 		return (1);
1596 	if (a->flag < b->flag)
1597 		return (-1);
1598 	if (a->flag > b->flag)
1599 		return (1);
1600 	if (a->access_mask < b->access_mask)
1601 		return (-1);
1602 	if (a->access_mask > b->access_mask)
1603 		return (1);
1604 	return (utf8_compare(&a->who, &b->who));
1605 }
1606 
1607 int
1608 ln_ace4_cmp(nfsace4 *a, nfsace4* b, int n)
1609 {
1610 	int rc;
1611 	int i;
1612 
1613 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1614 		rc = ace4_cmp(a + i, b + i);
1615 		if (rc != 0)
1616 			return (rc);
1617 	}
1618 	return (0);
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * Convert an ace_t to an nfsace4; the primary difference being
1623  * strings versus integer uid/gids.
1624  */
1625 static int
1626 acet_to_ace4(ace_t *ace, nfsace4 *nfsace4, int isserver)
1627 {
1628 	int error = 0;
1629 
1630 	if (ace == NULL) {
1631 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1632 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL source"));
1633 		error = EINVAL;
1634 		goto out;
1635 	}
1636 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1637 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1638 		    "acet_to_ace4: NULL destination"));
1639 		error = EINVAL;
1640 		goto out;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	switch (ace->a_type) {
1644 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1645 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1646 		break;
1647 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1648 		nfsace4->type = ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1649 		break;
1650 	default:
1651 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1652 		    "acet_to_ace4: unsupported type: %x", ace->a_type));
1653 		error = ENOTSUP;
1654 		break;
1655 	}
1656 	if (error != 0)
1657 		goto out;
1658 
1659 	acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(ace->a_access_mask, &nfsace4->access_mask);
1660 	acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(ace->a_flags, &nfsace4->flag);
1661 
1662 	if (ace->a_flags & ACE_GROUP) {
1663 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1664 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_GROUP, &nfsace4->who);
1665 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1666 		nfsace4->flag |= ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1667 		error = nfs_idmap_gid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1668 		if (error != 0)
1669 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1670 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1671 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_OWNER) {
1672 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_OWNER, &nfsace4->who);
1673 	} else if (ace->a_flags & ACE_EVERYONE) {
1674 		(void) str_to_utf8(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE, &nfsace4->who);
1675 	} else {
1676 		error = nfs_idmap_uid_str(ace->a_who, &nfsace4->who, isserver);
1677 		if (error != 0)
1678 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1679 			    "acet_to_ace4: idmap failed with %d", error));
1680 	}
1681 
1682 out:
1683 	return (error);
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * Convert an nfsace4 to an ace_t, the primary difference being
1688  * integer uid/gids versus strings.
1689  */
1690 static int
1691 ace4_to_acet(nfsace4 *nfsace4, ace_t *ace, uid_t owner, gid_t group,
1692     int isserver, int just_count)
1693 {
1694 	int error = 0;
1695 
1696 	if (nfsace4 == NULL) {
1697 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1698 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL source"));
1699 		return (EINVAL);
1700 	}
1701 	if (ace == NULL) {
1702 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1703 		    "ace4_to_acet: NULL destination"));
1704 		return (EINVAL);
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	switch (nfsace4->type) {
1708 	case ACE4_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE:
1709 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE;
1710 		break;
1711 	case ACE4_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE:
1712 		ace->a_type = ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE;
1713 		break;
1714 	default:
1715 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1716 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported type: %x", nfsace4->type));
1717 		error = ENOTSUP;
1718 		break;
1719 	}
1720 	if (error != 0)
1721 		goto out;
1722 
1723 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~(ACE4_VALID_FLAG_BITS)) {
1724 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1725 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1726 		error = EINVAL;
1727 		goto out;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	/* check for invalid masks */
1731 	if (nfsace4->access_mask & ~(ACE4_VALID_MASK_BITS)) {
1732 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1733 		    "ace4_to_acet: invalid mask: %x", nfsace4->access_mask));
1734 		error = EINVAL;
1735 		goto out;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(nfsace4->access_mask, &ace->a_access_mask);
1739 
1740 	if (nfsace4->flag & ~ACE_NFSV4_SUP_FLAGS) {
1741 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1742 		    "ace4_to_acet: unsupported flags: %x", nfsace4->flag));
1743 		error = ENOTSUP;
1744 		goto out;
1745 	}
1746 	ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(nfsace4->flag, &ace->a_flags);
1747 
1748 	if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1749 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_GROUP,
1750 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6)) == 0) {
1751 		ace->a_who = group;
1752 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_GROUP | ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1753 	} else if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 6) &&
1754 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_OWNER,
1755 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 6) == 0)) {
1756 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_OWNER;
1757 		ace->a_who = owner;
1758 	} else if ((nfsace4->who.utf8string_len == 9) &&
1759 	    (bcmp(ACE4_WHO_EVERYONE,
1760 	    nfsace4->who.utf8string_val, 9) == 0)) {
1761 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_EVERYONE;
1762 		ace->a_who = 0;
1763 	} else if (nfsace4->flag & ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) {
1764 		ace->a_flags |= ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP;
1765 		error = nfs_idmap_str_gid(&nfsace4->who,
1766 		    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1767 		if (error != 0) {
1768 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1769 			    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1770 			    error));
1771 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1772 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1773 			goto out;
1774 		}
1775 		error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1776 		    ace->a_who, FALSE, isserver, just_count);
1777 		if (error != 0)
1778 			goto out;
1779 	} else {
1780 		error = nfs_idmap_str_uid(&nfsace4->who,
1781 		    &ace->a_who, isserver);
1782 		if (error != 0) {
1783 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1784 			    "ace4_to_acet: idmap failed with %d",
1785 			    error));
1786 			if (isserver && (error == EPERM))
1787 				error = NFS4ERR_BADOWNER;
1788 			goto out;
1789 		}
1790 		error = validate_idmapping(&nfsace4->who,
1791 		    ace->a_who, TRUE, isserver, just_count);
1792 		if (error != 0)
1793 			goto out;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 out:
1797 	return (error);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static void
1801 ace4_mask_to_acet_mask(acemask4 ace4_mask, uint32_t *acet_mask)
1802 {
1803 	*acet_mask = 0;
1804 
1805 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_DATA)
1806 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
1807 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_DATA)
1808 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
1809 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_APPEND_DATA)
1810 		*acet_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1811 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1812 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1813 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1814 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1815 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_EXECUTE)
1816 		*acet_mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
1817 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE_CHILD)
1818 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE_CHILD;
1819 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1820 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1821 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1822 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1823 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_DELETE)
1824 		*acet_mask |= ACE_DELETE;
1825 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_READ_ACL)
1826 		*acet_mask |= ACE_READ_ACL;
1827 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_ACL)
1828 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_ACL;
1829 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_WRITE_OWNER)
1830 		*acet_mask |= ACE_WRITE_OWNER;
1831 	if (ace4_mask & ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE)
1832 		*acet_mask |= ACE_SYNCHRONIZE;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static void
1836 acet_mask_to_ace4_mask(uint32_t acet_mask, acemask4 *ace4_mask)
1837 {
1838 	*ace4_mask = 0;
1839 
1840 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_DATA)
1841 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_DATA;
1842 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA)
1843 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_DATA;
1844 	if (acet_mask & ACE_APPEND_DATA)
1845 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_APPEND_DATA;
1846 	if (acet_mask & ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)
1847 		*ace4_mask |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
1848 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
1849 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
1850 	if (acet_mask & ACE_EXECUTE)
1851 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_EXECUTE;
1852 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
1853 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE_CHILD;
1854 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES)
1855 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
1856 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES)
1857 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
1858 	if (acet_mask & ACE_DELETE)
1859 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_DELETE;
1860 	if (acet_mask & ACE_READ_ACL)
1861 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_READ_ACL;
1862 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_ACL)
1863 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_ACL;
1864 	if (acet_mask & ACE_WRITE_OWNER)
1865 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_WRITE_OWNER;
1866 	if (acet_mask & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
1867 		*ace4_mask |= ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void
1871 ace4_flags_to_acet_flags(aceflag4 ace4_flags, uint16_t *acet_flags)
1872 {
1873 	*acet_flags = 0;
1874 
1875 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1876 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1877 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1878 		*acet_flags |= ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1879 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1880 		*acet_flags |= ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1881 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1882 		*acet_flags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1883 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1884 		*acet_flags |= ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1885 	if (ace4_flags & ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1886 		*acet_flags |= ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1887 	/* ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is handled in ace4_to_acet() */
1888 }
1889 
1890 static void
1891 acet_flags_to_ace4_flags(uint16_t acet_flags, aceflag4 *ace4_flags)
1892 {
1893 	*ace4_flags = 0;
1894 
1895 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1896 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FILE_INHERIT_ACE;
1897 	if (acet_flags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)
1898 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE;
1899 	if (acet_flags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)
1900 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
1901 	if (acet_flags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
1902 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1903 	if (acet_flags & ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1904 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1905 	if (acet_flags & ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG)
1906 		*ace4_flags |= ACE4_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG;
1907 	/* ACE4_IDENTIFIER_GROUP is handled in acet_to_ace4() */
1908 }
1909 
1910 int
1911 vs_ace4_to_acet(vsecattr_t *vs_ace4, vsecattr_t *vs_acet,
1912     uid_t owner, gid_t group, int isserver, int just_count)
1913 {
1914 	int error;
1915 	int i;
1916 
1917 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT)) !=
1918 	    (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT))
1919 		return (EINVAL);
1920 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt < 0)
1921 		return (EINVAL);
1922 	if ((vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt == 0) || (vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp == NULL))
1923 		return (0);
1924 
1925 	if (vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
1926 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt *
1927 		    sizeof (ace_t), KM_SLEEP);
1928 	else
1929 		vs_acet->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1930 	vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt = vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt;
1931 	vs_acet->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
1932 
1933 	for (i = 0; i < vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
1934 		error = ace4_to_acet((nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i,
1935 		    (ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i, owner, group,
1936 		    isserver, just_count);
1937 		if (error != 0)
1938 			goto out;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 out:
1942 	if (error != 0)
1943 		vs_acet_destroy(vs_acet);
1944 
1945 	return (error);
1946 }
1947 
1948 int
1949 vs_acet_to_ace4(vsecattr_t *vs_acet, vsecattr_t *vs_ace4,
1950     int isserver)
1951 {
1952 	int error = 0;
1953 	int i;
1954 
1955 	if (! (vs_acet->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE)) {
1956 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_acl_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1957 		    "vs_acet_to_ace4: VSA_ACE missing from mask"));
1958 		return (EINVAL);
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	if (vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt > 0)
1962 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = kmem_zalloc(vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt *
1963 		    sizeof (nfsace4), KM_SLEEP);
1964 	else
1965 		vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1966 	vs_ace4->vsa_aclcnt = vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt;
1967 	vs_ace4->vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
1968 
1969 	for (i = 0; i < vs_acet->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
1970 		error = acet_to_ace4((ace_t *)(vs_acet->vsa_aclentp) + i,
1971 		    (nfsace4 *)(vs_ace4->vsa_aclentp) + i, isserver);
1972 		if (error != 0)
1973 			goto out;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 out:
1977 	if (error != 0)
1978 		vs_ace4_destroy(vs_ace4);
1979 
1980 	return (error);
1981 }
1982 
1983 void
1984 nfs4_acl_fill_cache(rnode4_t *rp, vsecattr_t *vsap)
1985 {
1986 	size_t aclsize;
1987 	vsecattr_t *rvsap;
1988 	nfsace4 *tmp_ace4, *ace4;
1989 	int i;
1990 
1991 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_statelock);
1992 	if (rp->r_secattr != NULL)
1993 		rvsap = rp->r_secattr;
1994 	else {
1995 		rvsap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*rvsap), KM_NOSLEEP);
1996 		if (rvsap == NULL) {
1997 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
1998 			return;
1999 		}
2000 		rp->r_secattr = rvsap;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE) {
2004 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2005 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2006 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2007 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2008 			} else {
2009 				/*
2010 				 * The counts are equal so we don't have to
2011 				 * destroy the acl entries because we'd only
2012 				 * have to re-allocate them, but we do have to
2013 				 * destroy all of the who utf8strings.
2014 				 * The acl that we are now filling the cache
2015 				 * with may have the same amount of entries as
2016 				 * what is currently cached, but those entries
2017 				 * may not be the same.
2018 				 */
2019 				ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2020 				for (i = 0; i < rvsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2021 					if (ace4[i].who.utf8string_val != NULL)
2022 						kmem_free(
2023 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_val,
2024 						    ace4[i].who.utf8string_len);
2025 				}
2026 			}
2027 		}
2028 		if (vsap->vsa_aclcnt > 0) {
2029 			aclsize = vsap->vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (nfsace4);
2030 
2031 			if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp == NULL) {
2032 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclsize,
2033 				    KM_SLEEP);
2034 			}
2035 
2036 			bcopy(vsap->vsa_aclentp, rvsap->vsa_aclentp, aclsize);
2037 
2038 			tmp_ace4 = (nfsace4 *) vsap->vsa_aclentp;
2039 			ace4 = (nfsace4 *) rvsap->vsa_aclentp;
2040 			for (i = 0; i < vsap->vsa_aclcnt; i++) {
2041 				(void) utf8_copy(&tmp_ace4[i].who,
2042 				    &ace4[i].who);
2043 			}
2044 		}
2045 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2046 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
2047 	}
2048 	if (vsap->vsa_mask & VSA_ACECNT) {
2049 		if (rvsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL) {
2050 			/*
2051 			 * If the caller requested to only cache the
2052 			 * count, get rid of the acl whether or not the
2053 			 * counts are equal because it may be invalid.
2054 			 */
2055 			if (vsap->vsa_mask == VSA_ACECNT ||
2056 			    rvsap->vsa_aclcnt != vsap->vsa_aclcnt) {
2057 				vs_ace4_destroy(rvsap);
2058 				rvsap->vsa_aclentp = NULL;
2059 				rvsap->vsa_mask &= ~VSA_ACE;
2060 			}
2061 		}
2062 		rvsap->vsa_aclcnt = vsap->vsa_aclcnt;
2063 		rvsap->vsa_mask |= VSA_ACECNT;
2064 	}
2065 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_statelock);
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * This should ONLY be called on the ACL cache (rnode4_t.r_secattr).  The cache
2070  * is stored as a nfsv4 acl meaning the vsecattr_t.vsa_aclentp is a list of
2071  * nfsace4 entries and vsecattr_t.vsa_dfaclentp is NULL or not populated.
2072  */
2073 void
2074 nfs4_acl_free_cache(vsecattr_t *vsap)
2075 {
2076 	if (vsap == NULL)
2077 		return;
2078 
2079 	if (vsap->vsa_aclentp != NULL)
2080 		vs_ace4_destroy(vsap);
2081 
2082 	kmem_free(vsap, sizeof (*vsap));
2083 	vsap = NULL;
2084 }
2085 
2086 static int
2087 validate_idmapping(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser,
2088 	int isserver, int just_count)
2089 {
2090 	if (u8s_mapped_to_nobody(orig_who, mapped_id, isuser)) {
2091 		if (isserver) {
2092 			char	*who = NULL;
2093 			uint_t	len = 0;
2094 
2095 			/*
2096 			 * This code path gets executed on the server
2097 			 * in the case that we are setting an ACL.
2098 			 *
2099 			 * We silently got our who value (who@domain)
2100 			 * mapped to "nobody" (possibly because the
2101 			 * nfsmapid daemon was unresponsive).
2102 			 * We NEVER want to silently map the user or
2103 			 * group to "nobody" as this could end up
2104 			 * wrongly giving access to user or group
2105 			 * "nobody" rather than the entity it was
2106 			 * meant for.
2107 			 */
2108 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2109 			DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2110 			if (who != NULL)
2111 				kmem_free(who, len);
2112 			return (NFS4ERR_BADOWNER);
2113 		} else {
2114 			char	*who = NULL;
2115 			uint_t	len = 0;
2116 			/* CLIENT */
2117 			/*
2118 			 * This code path gets executed on the client
2119 			 * when we are getting an ACL.
2120 			 *
2121 			 * If the caller just requested the count
2122 			 * don't fail the request just because we
2123 			 * failed mapping the other portions of the
2124 			 * ACL.  Things such as vn_createat expect it's
2125 			 * call to VOP_GETSECATTR (to get the
2126 			 * default acl count) to succeed in order to
2127 			 * create a file.
2128 			 *
2129 			 * If the caller requested more than the count,
2130 			 * return an error as we will not want to
2131 			 * silently map user or group to "nobody"
2132 			 * because of the semantics that an ACL
2133 			 * modification interface (i.e. - setfacl -m)
2134 			 * may use to modify an ACL (i.e. - get the ACL
2135 			 * then use it as a basis for setting the
2136 			 * modified ACL).
2137 			 */
2138 			who = utf8_to_str(orig_who, &len, NULL);
2139 			if (just_count) {
2140 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2141 				if (who != NULL)
2142 					kmem_free(who, len);
2143 				return (0);
2144 			} else {
2145 				DTRACE_PROBE1(nfs4__acl__nobody, char *, who);
2146 				if (who != NULL)
2147 					kmem_free(who, len);
2148 				return (EACCES);
2149 			}
2150 		}
2151 	}
2152 	return (0);
2153 }
2154 /*
2155  * Returns 1 if the who, utf8string was mapped to UID_NOBODY or GID_NOBODY.
2156  * Returns 0 if the who, utf8string was mapped correctly.
2157  */
2158 static int
2159 u8s_mapped_to_nobody(utf8string *orig_who, uid_t mapped_id, int isuser)
2160 {
2161 	if (orig_who->utf8string_len == 6 &&
2162 	    bcmp("nobody", orig_who->utf8string_val, 6) == 0)
2163 		return (0);
2164 
2165 	if (isuser)
2166 		return (mapped_id == UID_NOBODY);
2167 
2168 	return (mapped_id == GID_NOBODY);
2169 }
2170