xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/common/crypto/io/dca_rsa.c (revision c10c16dec587a0662068f6e2991c29ed3a9db943)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * Deimos - cryptographic acceleration based upon Broadcom 582x.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/ddi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
37 #include <sys/note.h>
38 #include <sys/crypto/spi.h>
39 #include <sys/crypto/dca.h>
40 
41 
42 static void dca_rsaverifydone(dca_request_t *, int);
43 static void dca_rsadone(dca_request_t *, int);
44 
45 /* Exported function prototypes */
46 int dca_rsastart(crypto_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
47     crypto_req_handle_t, int);
48 int dca_rsainit(crypto_ctx_t *, crypto_mechanism_t *, crypto_key_t *, int);
49 void dca_rsactxfree(void *);
50 int dca_rsaatomic(crypto_provider_handle_t, crypto_session_id_t,
51     crypto_mechanism_t *, crypto_key_t *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
52     int, crypto_req_handle_t, int);
53 
54 /* Local function prototypes */
55 static int dca_pkcs1_padding(dca_t *dca, caddr_t buf, int flen, int tlen,
56     int private);
57 static int dca_pkcs1_unpadding(char *buf, int *tlen, int flen, int mode);
58 static int dca_x509_padding(caddr_t buf, int flen, int tlen);
59 static int dca_x509_unpadding(char *buf, int tlen, int flen, int mode);
60 static int decrypt_error_code(int mode, int decrypt, int verify, int def);
61 
62 
63 int dca_rsastart(crypto_ctx_t *ctx, crypto_data_t *in, crypto_data_t *out,
64     crypto_req_handle_t req, int mode)
65 {
66 	dca_request_t		*reqp = ctx->cc_provider_private;
67 	dca_t			*dca = ctx->cc_provider;
68 	caddr_t			daddr;
69 	int			rv = CRYPTO_QUEUED;
70 	int			len;
71 
72 	/* We don't support non-contiguous buffers for RSA */
73 	if (dca_sgcheck(dca, in, DCA_SG_CONTIG) ||
74 	    dca_sgcheck(dca, out, DCA_SG_CONTIG)) {
75 		rv = CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED;
76 		goto errout;
77 	}
78 
79 	len = dca_length(in);
80 
81 	/* Extracting the key attributes is now done in dca_rsainit(). */
82 	if (mode == DCA_RSA_ENC || mode == DCA_RSA_SIGN ||
83 	    mode == DCA_RSA_SIGNR) {
84 		/*
85 		 * Return length needed to store the output.
86 		 * For sign, sign-recover, and encrypt, the output buffer
87 		 * should not be smaller than modlen since PKCS or X_509
88 		 * padding will be applied
89 		 */
90 		if (dca_length(out) < reqp->dr_ctx.modlen) {
91 			DBG(dca, DWARN,
92 			    "dca_rsastart: output buffer too short (%d < %d)",
93 			    dca_length(out), reqp->dr_ctx.modlen);
94 			out->cd_length = reqp->dr_ctx.modlen;
95 			rv = CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
96 			goto errout;
97 		}
98 	}
99 	if (out != in && out->cd_length > reqp->dr_ctx.modlen)
100 		out->cd_length = reqp->dr_ctx.modlen;
101 
102 	/* The input length should not be bigger than the modulus */
103 	if (len > reqp->dr_ctx.modlen) {
104 		rv = decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_LEN_RANGE,
105 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_LEN_RANGE, CRYPTO_DATA_LEN_RANGE);
106 		goto errout;
107 	}
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * For decryption, verify, and verifyRecover, the input length should
111 	 * not be less than the modulus
112 	 */
113 	if (len < reqp->dr_ctx.modlen && (mode == DCA_RSA_DEC ||
114 	    mode == DCA_RSA_VRFY || mode == DCA_RSA_VRFYR)) {
115 		rv = decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_LEN_RANGE,
116 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_LEN_RANGE, CRYPTO_DATA_LEN_RANGE);
117 		goto errout;
118 	}
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * For decryption and verifyRecover, the output buffer should not
122 	 * be less than the modulus
123 	 */
124 	if (out->cd_length < reqp->dr_ctx.modlen && (mode == DCA_RSA_DEC ||
125 	    mode == DCA_RSA_VRFYR) &&
126 	    reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type == RSA_X_509_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
127 		out->cd_length = reqp->dr_ctx.modlen;
128 		rv = CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
129 		goto errout;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* For decrypt and verify, the input should not be less than output */
133 	if (out && len < out->cd_length) {
134 		if ((rv = decrypt_error_code(mode,
135 		    CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_LEN_RANGE,
136 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_LEN_RANGE, CRYPTO_SUCCESS)) !=
137 		    CRYPTO_SUCCESS)
138 			goto errout;
139 	}
140 
141 	if ((daddr = dca_bufdaddr(in)) == NULL && len > 0) {
142 		rv = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
143 		goto errout;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (dca_numcmp(daddr, len, (char *)reqp->dr_ctx.mod,
147 	    reqp->dr_ctx.modlen) > 0) {
148 		DBG(dca, DWARN,
149 		    "dca_rsastart: input larger (numerically) than modulus!");
150 		rv = decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_INVALID,
151 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID, CRYPTO_DATA_INVALID);
152 		goto errout;
153 	}
154 
155 	reqp->dr_byte_stat = -1;
156 	reqp->dr_in = in;
157 	reqp->dr_out = out;
158 	reqp->dr_kcf_req = req;
159 	if (mode == DCA_RSA_VRFY)
160 		reqp->dr_callback = dca_rsaverifydone;
161 	else
162 		reqp->dr_callback = dca_rsadone;
163 
164 	dca_reverse(daddr, reqp->dr_ibuf_kaddr, len, reqp->dr_pkt_length);
165 	if (mode == DCA_RSA_ENC || mode == DCA_RSA_SIGN ||
166 	    mode == DCA_RSA_SIGNR) {
167 		/*
168 		 * Needs to pad appropriately for encrypt, sign, and
169 		 * sign_recover
170 		 */
171 		if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type == RSA_PKCS_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
172 			if ((rv = dca_pkcs1_padding(dca, reqp->dr_ibuf_kaddr,
173 			    len, reqp->dr_ctx.modlen, reqp->dr_ctx.pqfix)) !=
174 			    CRYPTO_QUEUED)
175 				goto errout;
176 		} else if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type ==
177 		    RSA_X_509_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
178 			if ((rv = dca_x509_padding(reqp->dr_ibuf_kaddr,
179 			    len, reqp->dr_pkt_length)) != CRYPTO_QUEUED)
180 				goto errout;
181 		}
182 	}
183 	reqp->dr_ctx.mode = mode;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Since the max RSA input size is 256 bytes (2048 bits), the firstx
187 	 * page (at least 4096 bytes) in the pre-mapped buffer is large enough.
188 	 * Therefore, we use this first page for RSA.
189 	 */
190 	reqp->dr_in_paddr = reqp->dr_ibuf_head.dc_buffer_paddr;
191 	reqp->dr_in_next = 0;
192 	reqp->dr_in_len = reqp->dr_pkt_length;
193 	reqp->dr_out_paddr = reqp->dr_obuf_head.dc_buffer_paddr;
194 	reqp->dr_out_next = 0;
195 	reqp->dr_out_len = reqp->dr_pkt_length;
196 
197 	/* schedule the work by doing a submit */
198 	rv = dca_start(dca, reqp, MCR2, 1);
199 
200 
201 errout:
202 	if (rv != CRYPTO_QUEUED && rv != CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
203 		(void) dca_free_context(ctx);
204 
205 	return (rv);
206 }
207 
208 void
209 dca_rsadone(dca_request_t *reqp, int errno)
210 {
211 	if (errno == CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
212 		int	outsz = reqp->dr_out->cd_length;
213 		caddr_t	daddr;
214 
215 		(void) ddi_dma_sync(reqp->dr_obuf_dmah, 0, reqp->dr_out_len,
216 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
217 		if (dca_check_dma_handle(reqp->dr_dca, reqp->dr_obuf_dmah,
218 		    DCA_FM_ECLASS_NONE) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
219 			reqp->destroy = TRUE;
220 			errno = CRYPTO_DEVICE_ERROR;
221 			goto errout;
222 		}
223 
224 		if (reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_DEC ||
225 		    reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_VRFY ||
226 		    reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_VRFYR) {
227 			/*
228 			 * Needs to unpad appropriately for decrypt, verify,
229 			 * and verify_recover
230 			 */
231 			if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type ==
232 			    RSA_PKCS_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
233 				errno = dca_pkcs1_unpadding(
234 				    reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, &outsz,
235 				    reqp->dr_ctx.modlen, reqp->dr_ctx.mode);
236 
237 				/* check for bad data errors */
238 				if (errno != CRYPTO_SUCCESS &&
239 				    errno != CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
240 					goto errout;
241 				}
242 				if (dca_bufdaddr(reqp->dr_out) == NULL) {
243 					errno = CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
244 				}
245 				if (errno == CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
246 					reqp->dr_out->cd_length = outsz;
247 					goto errout;
248 				}
249 				/* Reset the output data length */
250 				reqp->dr_out->cd_length = outsz;
251 			} else if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type ==
252 			    RSA_X_509_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
253 				if ((errno = dca_x509_unpadding(
254 				    reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, outsz,
255 				    reqp->dr_pkt_length, reqp->dr_ctx.mode)) !=
256 				    CRYPTO_SUCCESS)
257 					goto errout;
258 			}
259 		}
260 
261 		if ((daddr = dca_bufdaddr(reqp->dr_out)) == NULL) {
262 			DBG(reqp->dr_dca, DINTR,
263 			    "dca_rsadone: reqp->dr_out is bad");
264 			errno = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
265 			goto errout;
266 		}
267 		/*
268 		 * Note that there may be some number of null bytes
269 		 * at the end of the source (result), but we don't care
270 		 * about them -- they are place holders only and are
271 		 * truncated here.
272 		 */
273 		dca_reverse(reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, daddr, outsz, outsz);
274 	}
275 errout:
276 	ASSERT(reqp->dr_kcf_req != NULL);
277 
278 	/* notify framework that request is completed */
279 	crypto_op_notification(reqp->dr_kcf_req, errno);
280 	DBG(reqp->dr_dca, DINTR,
281 	    "dca_rsadone: returning 0x%x to the kef via crypto_op_notification",
282 	    errno);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * For non-atomic operations, reqp will be freed in the kCF
286 	 * callback function since it may be needed again if
287 	 * CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned to kCF
288 	 */
289 	if (reqp->dr_ctx.atomic) {
290 		crypto_ctx_t ctx;
291 		ctx.cc_provider_private = reqp;
292 		dca_rsactxfree(&ctx);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 void
297 dca_rsaverifydone(dca_request_t *reqp, int errno)
298 {
299 	if (errno == CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
300 		char	scratch[RSA_MAX_KEY_LEN];
301 		int	outsz = reqp->dr_out->cd_length;
302 		caddr_t	daddr;
303 
304 		/*
305 		 * ASSUMPTION: the signature length was already
306 		 * checked on the way in, and it is a valid length.
307 		 */
308 		(void) ddi_dma_sync(reqp->dr_obuf_dmah, 0, outsz,
309 		    DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
310 		if (dca_check_dma_handle(reqp->dr_dca, reqp->dr_obuf_dmah,
311 		    DCA_FM_ECLASS_NONE) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
312 			reqp->destroy = TRUE;
313 			errno = CRYPTO_DEVICE_ERROR;
314 			goto errout;
315 		}
316 
317 		if (reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_DEC ||
318 		    reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_VRFY ||
319 		    reqp->dr_ctx.mode == DCA_RSA_VRFYR) {
320 			/*
321 			 * Needs to unpad appropriately for decrypt, verify,
322 			 * and verify_recover
323 			 */
324 			if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type ==
325 			    RSA_PKCS_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
326 				errno = dca_pkcs1_unpadding(
327 				    reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, &outsz,
328 				    reqp->dr_ctx.modlen, reqp->dr_ctx.mode);
329 
330 				/* check for bad data errors */
331 				if (errno != CRYPTO_SUCCESS &&
332 				    errno != CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
333 					goto errout;
334 				}
335 				if (dca_bufdaddr(reqp->dr_out) == NULL) {
336 					errno = CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
337 				}
338 				if (errno == CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
339 					reqp->dr_out->cd_length = outsz;
340 					goto errout;
341 				}
342 				/* Reset the output data length */
343 				reqp->dr_out->cd_length = outsz;
344 			} else if (reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type ==
345 			    RSA_X_509_MECH_INFO_TYPE) {
346 				if ((errno = dca_x509_unpadding(
347 				    reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, outsz,
348 				    reqp->dr_pkt_length, reqp->dr_ctx.mode)) !=
349 				    CRYPTO_SUCCESS)
350 					goto errout;
351 			}
352 		}
353 
354 		dca_reverse(reqp->dr_obuf_kaddr, scratch, outsz, outsz);
355 
356 		if ((daddr = dca_bufdaddr(reqp->dr_out)) == NULL) {
357 			errno = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
358 			goto errout;
359 		}
360 		if (dca_numcmp(daddr, reqp->dr_out->cd_length, scratch,
361 		    outsz) != 0) {
362 			/* VERIFY FAILED */
363 			errno = CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
364 		}
365 	}
366 errout:
367 	ASSERT(reqp->dr_kcf_req != NULL);
368 
369 	/* notify framework that request is completed */
370 	crypto_op_notification(reqp->dr_kcf_req, errno);
371 	DBG(reqp->dr_dca, DINTR,
372 	    "dca_rsaverifydone: rtn 0x%x to the kef via crypto_op_notification",
373 	    errno);
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * For non-atomic operations, reqp will be freed in the kCF
377 	 * callback function since it may be needed again if
378 	 * CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL is returned to kCF
379 	 */
380 	if (reqp->dr_ctx.atomic) {
381 		crypto_ctx_t ctx;
382 		ctx.cc_provider_private = reqp;
383 		dca_rsactxfree(&ctx);
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Setup either a public or a private RSA key for subsequent uses
389  */
390 int
391 dca_rsainit(crypto_ctx_t *ctx, crypto_mechanism_t *mechanism,
392     crypto_key_t *key, int kmflag)
393 {
394 	crypto_object_attribute_t	*attr;
395 	unsigned			expname = 0;
396 	void				*attrdata;
397 	int rv;
398 
399 	uchar_t			*exp;
400 	uchar_t			*p;
401 	uchar_t			*q;
402 	uchar_t			*dp;
403 	uchar_t			*dq;
404 	uchar_t			*pinv;
405 
406 	unsigned		explen = 0;
407 	unsigned		plen = 0;
408 	unsigned		qlen = 0;
409 	unsigned		dplen = 0;
410 	unsigned		dqlen = 0;
411 	unsigned		pinvlen = 0;
412 
413 	unsigned		modbits, expbits, pbits, qbits;
414 	unsigned		modfix, expfix, pqfix = 0;
415 	uint16_t		ctxlen;
416 	caddr_t			kaddr;
417 	dca_request_t		*reqp = NULL;
418 	dca_t			*dca = (dca_t *)ctx->cc_provider;
419 
420 	DBG(NULL, DENTRY, "dca_rsainit: start");
421 
422 	if ((reqp = dca_getreq(dca, MCR2, 1)) == NULL) {
423 		DBG(NULL, DWARN,
424 		    "dca_rsainit: unable to allocate request for RSA");
425 		rv = CRYPTO_HOST_MEMORY;
426 		goto errout;
427 	}
428 
429 	reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type = mechanism->cm_type;
430 	ctx->cc_provider_private = reqp;
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Key type can be either RAW, or REFERENCE, or ATTR_LIST (VALUE).
434 	 * Only ATTR_LIST is supported on Deimos for RSA.
435 	 */
436 	if ((attr = dca_get_key_attr(key)) == NULL) {
437 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: key attributes missing");
438 		rv = CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_INCONSISTENT;
439 		goto errout;
440 	}
441 
442 	if (dca_find_attribute(attr, key->ck_count, CKA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT))
443 		expname = CKA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT;
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * RSA public key has only public exponent. RSA private key must have
447 	 * private exponent. However, it may also have public exponent.
448 	 * Thus, the existance of a private exponent indicates a private key.
449 	 */
450 	if (dca_find_attribute(attr, key->ck_count, CKA_PRIVATE_EXPONENT))
451 		expname = CKA_PRIVATE_EXPONENT;
452 
453 	if (!expname) {
454 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: no exponent in key");
455 		rv = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
456 		goto errout;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* Modulus */
460 	if ((rv = dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count, CKA_MODULUS,
461 	    &attrdata, &(reqp->dr_ctx.modlen))) != CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
462 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: failed to retrieve modulus");
463 		goto errout;
464 	}
465 	if ((reqp->dr_ctx.modlen == 0) ||
466 	    (reqp->dr_ctx.modlen > RSA_MAX_KEY_LEN)) {
467 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: bad modulus size");
468 		rv = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
469 		goto errout;
470 	}
471 	if ((reqp->dr_ctx.mod = kmem_alloc(reqp->dr_ctx.modlen, kmflag)) ==
472 	    NULL) {
473 		rv = CRYPTO_HOST_MEMORY;
474 		goto errout;
475 	}
476 	bcopy(attrdata, reqp->dr_ctx.mod, reqp->dr_ctx.modlen);
477 
478 	/* Exponent */
479 	if ((rv = dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count, expname,
480 	    (void **) &exp, &explen)) != CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
481 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: failed to retrieve exponent");
482 		goto errout;
483 	}
484 	if ((explen == 0) || (explen > RSA_MAX_KEY_LEN)) {
485 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: bad exponent size");
486 		rv = CRYPTO_ARGUMENTS_BAD;
487 		goto errout;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* Lookup private attributes */
491 	if (expname == CKA_PRIVATE_EXPONENT) {
492 		/* Prime 1 */
493 		(void) dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count,
494 		    CKA_PRIME_1, (void **)&q, &qlen);
495 
496 		/* Prime 2 */
497 		(void) dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count,
498 		    CKA_PRIME_2, (void **)&p, &plen);
499 
500 		/* Exponent 1 */
501 		(void) dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count,
502 		    CKA_EXPONENT_1, (void **)&dq, &dqlen);
503 
504 		/* Exponent 2 */
505 		(void) dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count,
506 		    CKA_EXPONENT_2, (void **)&dp, &dplen);
507 
508 		/* Coefficient */
509 		(void) dca_attr_lookup_uint8_array(attr, key->ck_count,
510 		    CKA_COEFFICIENT, (void **)&pinv, &pinvlen);
511 	}
512 
513 	modbits = dca_bitlen(reqp->dr_ctx.mod, reqp->dr_ctx.modlen);
514 	expbits = dca_bitlen(exp, explen);
515 
516 	if ((modfix = dca_padfull(modbits)) == 0) {
517 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsainit: modulus too long");
518 		rv = CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE_RANGE;
519 		goto errout;
520 	}
521 	expfix =  ROUNDUP(explen, sizeof (uint32_t));
522 
523 	if (plen && qlen && dplen && dqlen && pinvlen) {
524 		unsigned pfix, qfix;
525 		qbits = dca_bitlen(q, qlen);
526 		pbits = dca_bitlen(p, plen);
527 		qfix = dca_padhalf(qbits);
528 		pfix = dca_padhalf(pbits);
529 		if (pfix & qfix)
530 			pqfix = max(pfix, qfix);
531 	}
532 
533 	if (pqfix) {
534 		reqp->dr_job_stat = DS_RSAPRIVATE;
535 		reqp->dr_pkt_length = 2 * pqfix;
536 	} else {
537 		reqp->dr_job_stat = DS_RSAPUBLIC;
538 		reqp->dr_pkt_length = modfix;
539 	}
540 
541 	if (pqfix) {
542 		/*
543 		 * NOTE: chip's notion of p vs. q is reversed from
544 		 * PKCS#11.  We use the chip's notion in our variable
545 		 * naming.
546 		 */
547 		ctxlen = 8 + pqfix * 5;
548 
549 		/* write out the context structure */
550 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_CMD, CMD_RSAPRIVATE);
551 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_LENGTH, ctxlen);
552 		/* exponent and modulus length in bits!!! */
553 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_RSAQLEN, qbits);
554 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_RSAPLEN, pbits);
555 
556 		kaddr = reqp->dr_ctx_kaddr + CTX_RSABIGNUMS;
557 
558 		/* store the bignums */
559 		dca_reverse(p, kaddr, plen, pqfix);
560 		kaddr += pqfix;
561 
562 		dca_reverse(q, kaddr, qlen, pqfix);
563 		kaddr += pqfix;
564 
565 		dca_reverse(dp, kaddr, dplen, pqfix);
566 		kaddr += pqfix;
567 
568 		dca_reverse(dq, kaddr, dqlen, pqfix);
569 		kaddr += pqfix;
570 
571 		dca_reverse(pinv, kaddr, pinvlen, pqfix);
572 		kaddr += pqfix;
573 	} else {
574 		ctxlen = 8 + modfix + expfix;
575 		/* write out the context structure */
576 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_CMD, CMD_RSAPUBLIC);
577 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_LENGTH, (uint16_t)ctxlen);
578 		/* exponent and modulus length in bits!!! */
579 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_RSAEXPLEN, expbits);
580 		PUTCTX16(reqp, CTX_RSAMODLEN, modbits);
581 
582 		kaddr = reqp->dr_ctx_kaddr + CTX_RSABIGNUMS;
583 
584 		/* store the bignums */
585 		dca_reverse(reqp->dr_ctx.mod, kaddr, reqp->dr_ctx.modlen,
586 		    modfix);
587 		kaddr += modfix;
588 
589 		dca_reverse(exp, kaddr, explen, expfix);
590 		kaddr += expfix;
591 	}
592 
593 	reqp->dr_ctx.pqfix = pqfix;
594 
595 errout:
596 	if (rv != CRYPTO_SUCCESS)
597 		dca_rsactxfree(ctx);
598 
599 	return (rv);
600 }
601 
602 void
603 dca_rsactxfree(void *arg)
604 {
605 	crypto_ctx_t	*ctx = (crypto_ctx_t *)arg;
606 	dca_request_t	*reqp = ctx->cc_provider_private;
607 
608 	if (reqp == NULL)
609 		return;
610 
611 	if (reqp->dr_ctx.mod)
612 		kmem_free(reqp->dr_ctx.mod, reqp->dr_ctx.modlen);
613 
614 	reqp->dr_ctx.mode = 0;
615 	reqp->dr_ctx.ctx_cm_type = 0;
616 	reqp->dr_ctx.mod = NULL;
617 	reqp->dr_ctx.modlen = 0;
618 	reqp->dr_ctx.pqfix = 0;
619 	reqp->dr_ctx.atomic = 0;
620 
621 	if (reqp->destroy)
622 		dca_destroyreq(reqp);
623 	else
624 		dca_freereq(reqp);
625 
626 	ctx->cc_provider_private = NULL;
627 }
628 
629 int
630 dca_rsaatomic(crypto_provider_handle_t provider,
631     crypto_session_id_t session_id, crypto_mechanism_t *mechanism,
632     crypto_key_t *key, crypto_data_t *input, crypto_data_t *output,
633     int kmflag, crypto_req_handle_t req, int mode)
634 {
635 	crypto_ctx_t	ctx;	/* on the stack */
636 	int		rv;
637 
638 	ctx.cc_provider = provider;
639 	ctx.cc_session = session_id;
640 
641 	rv = dca_rsainit(&ctx, mechanism, key, kmflag);
642 	if (rv != CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
643 		DBG(NULL, DWARN, "dca_rsaatomic: dca_rsainit() failed");
644 		/* The content of ctx should have been freed already */
645 		return (rv);
646 	}
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Set the atomic flag so that the hardware callback function
650 	 * will free the context.
651 	 */
652 	((dca_request_t *)ctx.cc_provider_private)->dr_ctx.atomic = 1;
653 
654 	/* check for inplace ops */
655 	if (input == output) {
656 		((dca_request_t *)ctx.cc_provider_private)->dr_flags
657 		    |= DR_INPLACE;
658 	}
659 
660 	rv = dca_rsastart(&ctx, input, output, req, mode);
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * The context will be freed in the hardware callback function if it
664 	 * is queued
665 	 */
666 	if (rv != CRYPTO_QUEUED)
667 		dca_rsactxfree(&ctx);
668 
669 	return (rv);
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * For RSA_PKCS padding and unpadding:
675  * 1. The minimum padding is 11 bytes.
676  * 2. The first and the last bytes must 0.
677  * 3. The second byte is 1 for private and 2 for public keys.
678  * 4. Pad with 0xff for private and non-zero random for public keys.
679  */
680 static int
681 dca_pkcs1_padding(dca_t *dca, caddr_t buf, int flen, int tlen, int private)
682 {
683 	int i;
684 
685 	DBG(NULL, DENTRY,
686 	    "dca_pkcs1_padding: tlen: %d, flen: %d: private: %d\n",
687 	    tlen, flen, private);
688 
689 	if (flen > tlen - 11)
690 		return (CRYPTO_DATA_LEN_RANGE);
691 
692 	if (private) {
693 		/* Padding for private encrypt */
694 		buf[flen] = '\0';
695 		for (i = flen + 1; i < tlen - 2; i++) {
696 			buf[i] = (unsigned char) 0xff;
697 		}
698 		buf[tlen - 2] = 1;
699 		buf[tlen - 1] = 0;
700 	} else {
701 		/* Padding for public encrypt */
702 		buf[flen] = '\0';
703 
704 		if (dca_random_buffer(dca, &buf[flen+1], tlen - flen - 3) !=
705 		    CRYPTO_SUCCESS)
706 			return (CRYPTO_RANDOM_NO_RNG);
707 
708 		buf[tlen - 2] = 2;
709 		buf[tlen - 1] = 0;
710 	}
711 
712 	return (CRYPTO_QUEUED);
713 }
714 
715 static int
716 dca_pkcs1_unpadding(char *buf, int *tlen, int flen, int mode)
717 {
718 	int i;
719 	const unsigned char *p;
720 	unsigned char type;
721 
722 	DBG(NULL, DENTRY, "dca_pkcs1_unpadding: tlen: %d, flen: %d\n",
723 	    *tlen, flen);
724 
725 	p = (unsigned char *) buf + (flen-1);
726 	if (*(p--) != 0)
727 		return decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_INVALID,
728 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID, CRYPTO_DATA_INVALID);
729 
730 	/* It is ok if the data length is 0 after removing the padding */
731 	type = *(p--);
732 	if (type == 01) {
733 		for (i = flen - 3; i >= 0; i--) {
734 			if (*p != 0xff) {
735 				if (*p == '\0') {
736 					p--;
737 					break;
738 				} else {
739 					return decrypt_error_code(mode,
740 					    CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_INVALID,
741 					    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID,
742 					    CRYPTO_DATA_INVALID);
743 				}
744 			}
745 			p--;
746 		}
747 	} else if (type == 02) {
748 		for (i = flen - 3; i >= 0; i--) {
749 			if (*p == '\0') {
750 				p--;
751 				break;
752 			}
753 			p--;
754 		}
755 	} else {
756 		return decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_INVALID,
757 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID, CRYPTO_DATA_INVALID);
758 	}
759 
760 	/* i < 0 means did not find the end of the padding */
761 	if (i < 0)
762 		return decrypt_error_code(mode, CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_INVALID,
763 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID, CRYPTO_DATA_INVALID);
764 
765 	if (i > *tlen) {
766 		*tlen = i;
767 		return (CRYPTO_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
768 	}
769 
770 	if (flen - i < 11)
771 		return decrypt_error_code(mode,
772 		    CRYPTO_ENCRYPTED_DATA_LEN_RANGE,
773 		    CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_LEN_RANGE, CRYPTO_DATA_LEN_RANGE);
774 
775 	/* Return the unpadded length to the caller */
776 	*tlen = i;
777 
778 	return (CRYPTO_SUCCESS);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * For RSA_X_509 padding and unpadding, pad all 0s before actual data.
783  * Note that the data will be in reverse order.
784  */
785 static int
786 dca_x509_padding(caddr_t buf, int flen, int tlen)
787 {
788 	DBG(NULL, DENTRY, "dca_x509_padding: tlen: %d, flen: %d\n",
789 	    tlen, flen);
790 
791 	bzero(buf+tlen, tlen - flen);
792 
793 	return (CRYPTO_QUEUED);
794 }
795 
796 /* ARGSUSED */
797 static int
798 dca_x509_unpadding(char *buf, int tlen, int flen, int mode)
799 {
800 	int i;
801 	const unsigned char *p;
802 
803 	DBG(NULL, DENTRY, "dca_x509_unpadding: tlen: %d, flen: %d\n",
804 	    tlen, flen);
805 
806 	p = (unsigned char *) buf + flen;
807 	for (i = tlen; i < flen; i++) {
808 		if (*(--p) != 0)
809 			return (CRYPTO_SIGNATURE_INVALID);
810 	}
811 
812 	return (CRYPTO_SUCCESS);
813 }
814 
815 static int decrypt_error_code(int mode, int decrypt, int verify, int def)
816 {
817 	switch (mode) {
818 	case DCA_RSA_DEC:
819 		return (decrypt);
820 	case DCA_RSA_VRFY:
821 	case DCA_RSA_VRFYR:
822 		return (verify);
823 	default:
824 		return (def);
825 	}
826 }
827