xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/man/man3avl/avl_nearest.3avl (revision aab83bb83be7342f6cfccaed8d5fe0b2f404855d)
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12.\" Copyright 2015 Joyent, Inc.
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14.Dd May 07, 2015
15.Dt AVL_NEAREST 3AVL
16.Os
17.Sh NAME
18.Nm avl_nearest
19.Nd find the nearest node in an AVL tree
20.Sh SYNOPSIS
21.Lb libavl
22.In sys/avl.h
23.Ft void *
24.Fo avl_nearest
25.Fa "avl_tree_t *tree"
26.Fa "avl_index_t where"
27.Fa "int direction"
28.Fc
29.Sh DESCRIPTION
30The
31.Fa avl_nearest
32function returns the closest node in
33.Fa tree
34before or after the insertion point specified by
35.Fa where .
36.Pp
37The value of
38.Fa where
39is obtained when a
40.Pf non- Dv NULL
41pointer is passed in to the
42.Fa where
43argument of
44.Xr avl_find 3AVL
45and it fails to find an entry in the tree.
46.Pp
47If
48.Fa direction
49is set to
50.Dv AVL_AFTER ,
51then the node that would logically have followed it will be returned. If
52.Fa direction
53is instead set to
54.Dv AVL_BEFORE ,
55then the node that would have logically preceded it is returned.
56.Pp
57When there is no nearest node, for example,
58.Dv AVL_AFTER
59is specified and the entry would have been the last node in the tree,
60then
61.Sy NULL is returned .
62.Pp
63If the tree is modified between a call to
64.Xr avl_find 3AVL
65and
66.Fn avl_nearest ,
67then the value of
68.Fa where
69from
70.Xr avl_find 3AVL
71will no longer be valid and
72.Xr avl_find 3AVL
73must be called again.
74.Sh RETURN VALUES
75The
76.Fn avl_nearest
77function returns the node that is closest or
78.Sy NULL
79if there is not a matching one.
80.Sh EXAMPLES
81See the
82.Sy EXAMPLES
83section in
84.Xr libavl 3LIB .
85.Sh INTERFACE STABILITY
86.Sy Committed
87.Sh MT-Level
88See
89.Sx Locking
90in
91.Xr libavl 3LIB .
92.Sh SEE ALSO
93.Xr libavl 3LIB
94