xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/man/man2/_lwp_sema_wait.2 (revision bde3d612a7c090234c60e6e4578821237a5db135)
te
Copyright (c) 1997, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved
The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
_LWP_SEMA_WAIT 2 "May 8, 1998"
NAME
_lwp_sema_wait, _lwp_sema_trywait, _lwp_sema_init, _lwp_sema_post - semaphore operations
SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/lwp.h>

int _lwp_sema_wait(lwp_sema_t *sema);

int _lwp_sema_trywait(lwp_sema_t *sema);

int _lwp_sema_init(lwp_sema_t *sema, int count);

int _lwp_sema_post(lwp_sema_t *sema);
DESCRIPTION

Conceptually, a semaphore is an non-negative integer count that is atomically incremented and decremented. Typically this represents the number of resources available. The _lwp_sema_init() function initializes the count, _lwp_sema_post() atomically increments the count, and _lwp_sema_wait() waits for the count to become greater than 0 and then atomically decrements it.

LWP semaphores must be initialized before use. The _lwp_sema_init() function initializes the count associated with the LWP semaphore pointed to by sema to count.

The _lwp_sema_wait() function blocks the calling LWP until the semaphore count becomes greater than 0 and then atomically decrements it.

The _lwp_sema_trywait() function atomically decrements the count if it is greater than zero. Otherwise it returns an error.

The _lwp_sema_post() function atomically increments the semaphore count. If there are any LWPs blocked on the semaphore, one is unblocked.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, 0 is returned. A non-zero value indicates an error.

ERRORS

The _lwp_sema_init(), _lwp_sema_trywait(), _lwp_sema_wait(), and _lwp_sema_post() functions will fail if: EINVAL

The sema argument points to an invalid semaphore.

EFAULT

The sema argument points to an illegal address.

The _lwp_sema_wait() function will fail if: EINTR

The function execution was interrupted by a signal or fork(2).

The _lwp_sema_trywait() function will fail if: EBUSY

The function was called on a semaphore with a zero count.

The _lwp_sema_post() function will fail if: EOVERFLOW

The value of the sema argument exceeds SEM_VALUE_MAX.

SEE ALSO

fork(2)