xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/libtnfprobe/probe_cntl.c (revision 749f21d359d8fbd020c974a1a5227316221bfc9c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * Includes
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef DEBUG
34 #define	NDEBUG	1
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <thread.h>
38 #include <pthread.h>
39 #include <sys/lwp.h>
40 #include <synch.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <dlfcn.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <assert.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #ifdef sparc
53 #include <setjmp.h>
54 #endif /* sparc */
55 
56 #include "tnf_trace.h"
57 
58 /*
59  * Typedefs
60  */
61 
62 typedef tnf_ops_t *(*tnf_context_t)(void);
63 
64 typedef void * (*start_func_t)(void *arg);
65 
66 typedef int (*tnf_thr_create_func_t)(void		*stk,
67 				size_t			stksize,
68 				start_func_t		startfunc,
69 				void			*arg,
70 				long			flags,
71 				thread_t		*newthread);
72 
73 typedef int (*tnf_pthread_create_func_t)(pthread_t	*thr,
74 				const pthread_attr_t	*attr,
75 				start_func_t		startfunc,
76 				void *			arg);
77 
78 typedef void (*tnf_thr_exit_func_t)(void *) __NORETURN;
79 
80 typedef void (*tnf_pthread_exit_func_t)(void *) __NORETURN;
81 
82 typedef pid_t (*fork_t)(void);
83 
84 typedef int (*tnf_thr_stksegment_func_t)(stack_t *s);
85 
86 typedef struct args {
87 	start_func_t		real_func;
88 	void 			*real_arg;
89 } args_t;
90 
91 /*
92  * Local Declarations
93  */
94 
95 static void * tnf_threaded_test(void 			*dummy,
96 				tnf_probe_control_t 	*probe_p,
97 				tnf_probe_setup_t 	*set_p);
98 static void * tnf_non_threaded_test(void 			*dummy,
99 					tnf_probe_control_t	*probe_p,
100 					tnf_probe_setup_t	*set_p);
101 static tnf_ops_t *tnf_probe_getfunc(void);
102 static void *probestart(void *arg);
103 static pid_t common_fork(fork_t real_fork);
104 static void probe_setup(void *data);
105 static tnf_ops_t *tnf_get_ops();
106 
107 /*
108  * Static Globals
109  */
110 
111 extern tnf_ops_t 	tnf_trace_initial_tpd;
112 static void 		*tpd = &tnf_trace_initial_tpd;
113 #ifdef sparc
114 static size_t		tnf_probe_dsize = 0;
115 #endif /* sparc */
116 
117 /*
118  * Project Private interfaces:
119  * 	These are interfaces between prex and libtnfw, or
120  * 	between libtnfw and libtthread.
121  */
122 
123 /* variable indicates if libtnfw has sync'ed up with libthread or not */
124 long			__tnf_probe_thr_sync		= 0;
125 
126 /* head of the list that is used to chain all probes */
127 tnf_probe_control_t	*__tnf_probe_list_head		= NULL;
128 int			__tnf_probe_list_valid		= 0;
129 
130 /* notify function that libthread calls after primordial thread is created */
131 void __tnf_probe_notify(void);
132 
133 tnf_probe_test_func_t tnf_threaded_test_addr = tnf_threaded_test;
134 tnf_probe_test_func_t tnf_non_threaded_test_addr = tnf_non_threaded_test;
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * Externs
139  */
140 #pragma weak thr_probe_getfunc_addr
141 extern tnf_context_t	thr_probe_getfunc_addr;
142 
143 #pragma weak thr_probe_setup
144 extern void thr_probe_setup(void *);
145 
146 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
147 /* ----------------------- Public Functions ----------------------- */
148 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
149 
150 /*
151  * probe_setup() - the thread probe setup function for the non-threaded
152  * case.
153  */
154 static void
155 probe_setup(void *data)
156 {
157 #ifdef DEBUG
158 	/* #### - TEMPORARY */
159 	fprintf(stderr, "probe_setup: \n");
160 #endif
161 	tpd = data;
162 
163 }   /* end probe_setup */
164 
165 /*
166  * __tnf_probe_notify() - libthread calls this function to notify us
167  * that the primordial thread has been created.
168  */
169 
170 void
171 __tnf_probe_notify(void)
172 {
173 	tnf_probe_control_t		*prbctl_p;
174 	tnf_probe_test_func_t		test_func;
175 
176 	/* paranoia: thr_probe_setup should be defined */
177 	assert(thr_probe_setup != 0);
178 	if (thr_probe_setup != 0) thr_probe_setup(tpd);
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * no race with prex if we set flag first
182 	 *		- this is an idempotent operation
183 	 */
184 	__tnf_probe_thr_sync = 1;
185 
186 #ifdef DEBUG
187 	{
188 		char tmp_buf[512];
189 		(void) sprintf(tmp_buf, "__tnf_probe_notify: \n");
190 		(void) write(2, tmp_buf, strlen(tmp_buf));
191 	}
192 #endif
193 	/*
194 	 * Use dlsym to test for the present of "thr_probe_getfunc_addr" .
195 	 */
196 
197 	test_func = (((int(*)())dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT,
198 		"thr_probe_getfunc_addr")) != NULL) ? tnf_threaded_test : 0;
199 
200 	assert(test_func);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * I think in this case that we do not need to check the
204 	 * __tnf_probe_list_valid flag since __tnf_probe_notify is
205 	 * called very early.
206 	 */
207 
208 	/* replace all existing test functions with libthread's test func */
209 	for (prbctl_p = __tnf_probe_list_head; prbctl_p;
210 					prbctl_p = prbctl_p->next)
211 		if (prbctl_p->test_func)
212 			prbctl_p->test_func = test_func;
213 
214 	return;
215 
216 }   /* end __tnf_probe_notify */
217 
218 /*
219  * _tnf_fork_thread_setup - function called by buffering layer
220  * whenever it finds a thread in the newly forked process that
221  * hasn't been re-initialized in this process.
222  */
223 void
224 _tnf_fork_thread_setup(void)
225 {
226 	tnf_ops_t	*ops;
227 
228 #ifdef DEBUGFUNCS
229 	{
230 		char tmp_buf[512];
231 		(void) sprintf(tmp_buf, "in _tnf_fork_thread_setup: \n");
232 		(void) write(2, tmp_buf, strlen(tmp_buf));
233 	}
234 #endif
235 	/* get the tpd */
236 	ops = tnf_get_ops();
237 	if (!ops)
238 		return;
239 	/* null out tag_index, so that a new one is initialized and written */
240 	ops->schedule.record_p = 0;
241 	return;
242 
243 }
244 
245 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
246 /* ---------------------- Interposed Functions -------------------- */
247 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
248 
249 /*
250  * thr_create() - this function is interposed in front of the
251  * actual thread create function in libthread.
252  */
253 
254 int
255 thr_create(void 		*stk,
256 	size_t		stksize,
257 	void *		(*real_func)(void *),
258 	void		*real_arg,
259 	long		flags,
260 	thread_t	*new_thread)
261 {
262 	static tnf_thr_create_func_t real_thr_create = NULL;
263 	args_t *arg_p;
264 
265 #ifdef VERYVERBOSE
266 	fprintf(stderr, "hello from the interposed thr_create parent\n");
267 #endif
268 
269 	/* use dlsym to find the address of the "real" thr_create function */
270 	if (real_thr_create == NULL) {
271 		real_thr_create = (tnf_thr_create_func_t)
272 					dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "thr_create");
273 	}
274 	assert(real_thr_create);
275 
276 	/* set up the interposed argument block */
277 	arg_p = (args_t *)malloc(sizeof (args_t));
278 	assert(arg_p);
279 	arg_p->real_func = real_func;
280 	arg_p->real_arg  = real_arg;
281 
282 	return ((*real_thr_create)(stk, stksize, probestart, (void *) arg_p,
283 					flags, new_thread));
284 
285 }   /* end thr_create */
286 
287 
288 int
289 pthread_create(pthread_t *new_thread_id,
290 	const pthread_attr_t *attr,
291 	void *		(*real_func)(void *),
292 	void		*real_arg)
293 {
294 	static tnf_pthread_create_func_t real_pthread_create = NULL;
295 	args_t *arg_p;
296 
297 #ifdef VERYVERBOSE
298 	fprintf(stderr, "hello from the interposed pthread_create parent\n");
299 #endif
300 
301 	/* use dlsym to find the address of the "real" pthread_create func */
302 	if (real_pthread_create == NULL) {
303 		real_pthread_create = (tnf_pthread_create_func_t)
304 					dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "pthread_create");
305 	}
306 	assert(real_pthread_create);
307 
308 	/* set up the interposed argument block */
309 	arg_p = (args_t *)malloc(sizeof (args_t));
310 	assert(arg_p);
311 	arg_p->real_func = real_func;
312 	arg_p->real_arg  = real_arg;
313 
314 	return ((*real_pthread_create)(new_thread_id, attr, probestart,
315 			(void *) arg_p));
316 
317 }   /* end pthread_create */
318 
319 void
320 thr_exit(void * status)
321 {
322 	static tnf_thr_exit_func_t real_thr_exit = NULL;
323 	/* use dlsym to find the address of the "real" pthread_create func */
324 	if (real_thr_exit == NULL) {
325 		real_thr_exit = (tnf_thr_exit_func_t)
326 		dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "thr_exit");
327 	}
328 	assert(real_thr_exit);
329 
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Calling tnf_thread_disable() whenever a thread exits...
333 	 * This has the side-effect of unlocking our currently
334 	 * locked block in the trace buffer.  This keeps a dying
335 	 * thread from taking a block with it when it dies, but
336 	 * it means that we won't be able to trace events from
337 	 * the thread-specific data destructors.  We will lose
338 	 * out on any events a thread spits out AFTER is calls thr_exit().
339 	 * This code was added to fix a bug where tracing breaks when trying
340 	 * to trace a program with large numbers of thread-ids.
341 	 *
342 	 * Addendum:
343 	 * Now you can't get events for thr_exit using an interposition library.
344 	 * Since thr_exit is a really helpful event, this is a problem.
345 	 * Also, breaking this interposition will probably break
346 	 * BAT, the DevPro TNF perf tool.
347 	 *
348 	 * Addendum:
349 	 * Correction:  You can get interposition events if the interposition
350 	 * library comes BEFORE libtnfprobe.so.  But not, if the interp.
351 	 * library comes AFTER libtnfprobe.so.  This is a more difficult
352 	 * constraint that it might sound like because of the following:
353 	 * The tnfctl functional interface and the prex command line
354 	 * interface provide convenience features where you can supply
355 	 * a character string argument which will be put into LD_PRELOAD
356 	 * for you.  Unfortunately, this string gets appended AFTER
357 	 * libtnfprobe.so by the tnfctl library(and also hence by the
358 	 * prex -l option).
359 	 * Luckily, when libtnfprobe is added by the tnfctl library, it is
360 	 * added AFTER an existing contents of the LD_PRELOAD variable.
361 	 *
362 	 * Therefore, if you are using an interposition library to collect
363 	 * thr_exit and pthread_exit events, THEN you should NOT use 'prex -l'
364 	 * or the 'ld_preload' argument to tnfctl_exec_open(), instead, you
365 	 * should be sure to put the interposition library into the LD_PRELOAD
366 	 * variable yourself.
367 	 *
368 	 */
369 
370 	tnf_thread_disable();
371 
372 	((*real_thr_exit)(status));
373 }
374 
375 void
376 pthread_exit(void * status)
377 {
378 	static tnf_pthread_exit_func_t real_pthread_exit = NULL;
379 	/* use dlsym to find the address of the "real" pthread_create func */
380 	if (real_pthread_exit == NULL) {
381 		real_pthread_exit = (tnf_pthread_exit_func_t)
382 		dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "pthread_exit");
383 	}
384 	assert(real_pthread_exit);
385 	/* see the comment in thr_exit about tnf_thread_disable() */
386 	tnf_thread_disable();
387 	((*real_pthread_exit)(status));
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * function to be interposed in front of _resume.  We invalidate the
392  * schedule record in case the lwpid changes the next time this
393  * thread is scheduled.
394  */
395 
396 #pragma weak _resume_ret = _tnf_resume_ret
397 void
398 _tnf_resume_ret(void *arg1)
399 {
400 	static void (*real_resume_ret)(void *) = NULL;
401 	tnf_ops_t	*ops;
402 
403 	if (real_resume_ret == NULL) {
404 		real_resume_ret = (void (*)(void *)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT,
405 					"_resume_ret");
406 	}
407 	assert(real_resume_ret);
408 
409 	ops = tnf_get_ops();
410 	if (ops) {
411 		/*
412 		 * invalidate the schedule record.  This forces it
413 		 * to get re-initialized with the new lwpid the next
414 		 * time this thread gets scheduled
415 		 */
416 		if (ops->schedule.lwpid != _lwp_self())
417 			ops->schedule.record_p = 0;
418 	}
419 
420 	real_resume_ret(arg1);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Functions to be interposed in front of fork and fork1.
425  *
426  * NOTE: we can't handle vfork, because the child would ruin the parent's
427  * data structures.  We therefore don't interpose, letting the child's
428  * events appear as though they were the parent's.  A slightly cleaner
429  * way to handle vfork would be to interpose on vfork separately to
430  * change the pid and anything else needed to show any events caused
431  * by the child as its events, and then interpose on the exec's as
432  * well to set things back to the way they should be for the parent.
433  * But this is a lot of work, and it makes almost no difference, since the
434  * child typically exec's very quickly after a vfork.
435  */
436 
437 #pragma weak fork = _tnf_fork
438 pid_t
439 _tnf_fork(void)
440 {
441 	static fork_t real_fork = NULL;
442 
443 	if (real_fork == NULL) {
444 		real_fork = (fork_t)dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fork");
445 	}
446 	assert(real_fork);
447 	return (common_fork(real_fork));
448 }
449 
450 #pragma weak fork1 = _tnf_fork1
451 pid_t
452 _tnf_fork1(void)
453 {
454 	static fork_t real_fork = NULL;
455 
456 	if (real_fork == NULL) {
457 		real_fork = (fork_t)dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fork1");
458 	}
459 	assert(real_fork);
460 	return (common_fork(real_fork));
461 }
462 
463 #ifdef sparc
464 /*
465  * Function to be interposed in front of thr_stksegment
466  * _tnf_thr_stksegment() - used to hide the probestart() allocated data
467  * on the thread stack, ensuring that the caller receives a pointer to the
468  * true bottom (ie, usable) portion of the stack, and the size thereof.
469  *
470  * NOTE:  On sparc systems, failure to allow for the presense of tnf data
471  * on the stack would cause TNF probes to fail across doorfs calls.  The
472  * i386 version of door_return decides to "skip over some slop", so no
473  * interpose function is required for x86;  if the 512 byte 'slop skip'
474  * is ever removed from the i386 door_return, then it will also need
475  * interpose function intervention.
476  */
477 #pragma weak thr_stksegment = _tnf_thr_stksegment
478 static int
479 _tnf_thr_stksegment(stack_t *s)
480 {
481 	static tnf_thr_stksegment_func_t real_thr_stksegment = NULL;
482 	int	err;
483 
484 #ifdef VERYVERBOSE
485 	fprintf(stderr, "hello from the interposed thr_stksegment\n");
486 #endif
487 
488 	if (real_thr_stksegment == NULL) {
489 		real_thr_stksegment = (tnf_thr_stksegment_func_t)
490 		    dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "thr_stksegment");
491 	}
492 	assert(real_thr_stksegment);
493 
494 	err = ((*real_thr_stksegment)(s));
495 	if (err == 0) {
496 		s->ss_sp = (void *)((caddr_t)s->ss_sp - tnf_probe_dsize);
497 		s->ss_size -= tnf_probe_dsize;
498 	}
499 	return (err);
500 }
501 #endif /* sparc */
502 
503 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
504 /* ----------------------- Private Functions ---------------------- */
505 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
506 
507 /*
508  * tnf_probe_getfunc() - default test function if libthread is not
509  * present
510  */
511 static tnf_ops_t *
512 tnf_probe_getfunc(void)
513 {
514 	/* test function to be used if libthread is not linked in */
515 #ifdef DEBUGFUNCS
516 	{
517 		char tmp_buf[512];
518 		(void) sprintf(tmp_buf, "tnf_probe_getfunc: \n");
519 		(void) write(2, tmp_buf, strlen(tmp_buf));
520 	}
521 #endif
522 	return (tpd);
523 }   /* end tnf_probe_getfunc */
524 
525 
526 /*
527  * probestart() - this function is called as the start_func by the
528  * interposed thr_create() and pthread_create().  It calls the real start
529  * function.
530  */
531 
532 static void *
533 probestart(void * arg)
534 {
535 	args_t 		*args_p = (args_t *)arg;
536 	start_func_t	real_func;
537 	void		*real_arg;
538 	tnf_ops_t	ops;		/* allocated on stack */
539 	void		*real_retval;
540 
541 #ifdef VERYVERBOSE
542 	fprintf(stderr, "hello from the interposed thr_create child\n");
543 #endif
544 #ifdef sparc
545 	/*
546 	 * if the size of the probe data has not yet been calculated,
547 	 * initialize a jmpbuffer and calculate the amount of stack space
548 	 * used by probestart:  %fp - %sp from jmp_buf
549 	 * Not expecting anything to actually longjmp here, so that is
550 	 * handled as an error condition.
551 	 */
552 	if (tnf_probe_dsize == 0) {
553 		jmp_buf tnf_jmpbuf;
554 		if (setjmp(tnf_jmpbuf) != 0) {
555 			(void) write(2,
556 			    "probestart:  unexpected longjmp\n", 32);
557 			assert(0);
558 		}
559 		tnf_probe_dsize = (size_t)(tnf_jmpbuf[3] - tnf_jmpbuf[1]);
560 	}
561 #endif /* sparc */
562 
563 	/* initialize ops */
564 	(void) memset(&ops, 0, sizeof (ops));	/* zero ops */
565 	ops.mode = TNF_ALLOC_REUSABLE;
566 	ops.alloc = tnfw_b_alloc;
567 	ops.commit = tnfw_b_xcommit;
568 	ops.rollback = tnfw_b_xabort;
569 
570 	/* copy (and free) the allocated arg block */
571 	real_func = args_p->real_func;
572 	real_arg  = args_p->real_arg;
573 	free(args_p);
574 
575 	/* paranoia: thr_probe_setup should be defined */
576 	assert(thr_probe_setup != 0);
577 	if (thr_probe_setup != 0) thr_probe_setup(&ops);
578 
579 #ifdef VERYVERBOSE
580 	fprintf(stderr, "in middle of interposed start procedure\n");
581 #endif
582 
583 	real_retval = (*real_func)(real_arg);
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * we need to write a NULL into the tpd pointer to disable
587 	 * tracing for this thread.
588 	 * CAUTION: never make this function tail recursive because
589 	 * tpd is allocated on stack.
590 	 */
591 
592 	/* This should be handled by the call to tnf_thread_disable() */
593 	/* if (thr_probe_setup != 0) */
594 	/* thr_probe_setup(NULL); */
595 
596 	/* see the comment in thr_exit about tnf_thread_disable */
597 	tnf_thread_disable();
598 
599 	return (real_retval);
600 
601 }   /* end probestart */
602 
603 
604 static thread_key_t tpd_key;
605 static int key_created = 0;
606 static tnf_ops_t *stashed_tpd = NULL;
607 
608 /*
609  * tnf_thread_disable: API to disable a thread
610  */
611 void
612 tnf_thread_disable(void)
613 {
614 	tnf_ops_t		*ops;
615 	static mutex_t		keylock = DEFAULTMUTEX;
616 
617 	if (thr_probe_setup != 0) {
618 		/* threaded client */
619 
620 		if (!key_created) {
621 			(void) mutex_lock(&keylock);
622 			if (!key_created) {
623 				/* REMIND: destructor function ? */
624 				(void) thr_keycreate(&tpd_key, NULL);
625 				key_created++;
626 			}
627 			(void) mutex_unlock(&keylock);
628 		}
629 
630 		/* get the tpd */
631 		ops = thr_probe_getfunc_addr();
632 		/* check ops to ensure function is idempotent */
633 		if (ops != NULL) {
634 			/* unlock currently held blocks */
635 			tnfw_b_release_block(&ops->wcb);
636 			/* disable the thread */
637 			thr_probe_setup(NULL);
638 			/* stash the tpd */
639 			(void) thr_setspecific(tpd_key, ops);
640 		}
641 	} else {
642 		/* non-threaded client */
643 
644 		/* get the tpd */
645 		ops = tnf_probe_getfunc();
646 		if (ops != NULL) {
647 			/* disable the process */
648 			probe_setup(NULL);
649 			/* stash the tpd */
650 			stashed_tpd = ops;
651 		}
652 	}
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * tnf_thread_enable: API to enable a thread
657  */
658 void
659 tnf_thread_enable(void)
660 {
661 	tnf_ops_t *ops;
662 
663 	if (thr_probe_setup != 0) {
664 		/* threaded client */
665 
666 		if (key_created) {
667 			(void) thr_getspecific(tpd_key, (void *)&ops);
668 			if (ops) {
669 				thr_probe_setup(ops);
670 			}
671 		}
672 	} else {
673 		/* non-threaded client */
674 
675 		ops = stashed_tpd;
676 		if (ops) {
677 			probe_setup(ops);
678 		}
679 	}
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * common_fork - code that is common among the interpositions of
684  * fork, fork1, and vfork
685  */
686 static pid_t
687 common_fork(fork_t real_fork)
688 {
689 	pid_t		 retval;
690 	tnf_ops_t	*ops;
691 	tnf_tag_data_t	*metatag_data;
692 
693 #ifdef DEBUGFUNCS
694 	{
695 		char tmp_buf[512];
696 		(void) sprintf(tmp_buf, "in interposed fork: \n");
697 		(void) write(2, tmp_buf, strlen(tmp_buf));
698 	}
699 #endif
700 	if ((_tnfw_b_control->tnf_state == TNFW_B_NOBUFFER) &&
701 				(tnf_trace_file_name[0] != '\0')) {
702 		/*
703 		 * if no buffer has been allocated yet, and prex plugged in
704 		 * name...
705 		 */
706 		ops = tnf_get_ops();
707 		if (ops == NULL) {
708 			/*
709 			 * get it from stashed location
710 			 * don't enable thread though
711 			 */
712 			if (thr_probe_setup != 0) {
713 				/* threaded client */
714 				if (key_created) {
715 					(void) thr_getspecific(tpd_key,
716 							(void *)&ops);
717 				}
718 			} else {
719 				/* non-threaded client */
720 				ops = stashed_tpd;
721 			}
722 		}
723 
724 		/*
725 		 * ops shouldn't be NULL.  But, if it is, then we don't
726 		 * initialize tracing.  In the child, tracing will be
727 		 * set to broken.
728 		 */
729 		if (ops) {
730 			/* initialize tracing */
731 			ops->busy = 1;
732 			metatag_data = TAG_DATA(tnf_struct_type);
733 			metatag_data->tag_desc(ops, metatag_data);
734 			/* commit the data */
735 			(void) ops->commit(&(ops->wcb));
736 			ops->busy = 0;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	retval = real_fork();
741 	if (retval == 0) {
742 		/* child process */
743 		_tnfw_b_control->tnf_pid = getpid();
744 		if ((_tnfw_b_control->tnf_state == TNFW_B_NOBUFFER) &&
745 				(tnf_trace_file_name[0] != '\0')) {
746 			/*
747 			 * race condition, prex attached after condition was
748 			 * checked in parent, so both parent and child point at
749 			 * the same file name and will overwrite each other.
750 			 * So, we set tracing to broken in child.  We could
751 			 * invent a new state called RACE and use prex to
752 			 * reset it, if needed...
753 			 */
754 			tnf_trace_file_name[0] = '\0';
755 			_tnfw_b_control->tnf_state = TNFW_B_BROKEN;
756 		} else if (_tnfw_b_control->tnf_state == TNFW_B_RUNNING) {
757 			/* normal expected condition */
758 			_tnfw_b_control->tnf_state = TNFW_B_FORKED;
759 		}
760 	}
761 	return (retval);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * tnf_threaded_test
766  */
767 /*ARGSUSED0*/
768 static void *
769 tnf_threaded_test(void *dummy, tnf_probe_control_t *probe_p,
770 			tnf_probe_setup_t *set_p)
771 {
772 	tnf_ops_t *tpd_p;
773 
774 	tpd_p = thr_probe_getfunc_addr();
775 	if (tpd_p) {
776 		return (probe_p->alloc_func(tpd_p, probe_p, set_p));
777 	}
778 	return (NULL);
779 }
780 
781 
782 /*
783  * tnf_non_threaded_test
784  */
785 /*ARGSUSED0*/
786 static void *
787 tnf_non_threaded_test(void *dummy, tnf_probe_control_t *probe_p,
788 				tnf_probe_setup_t *set_p)
789 {
790 	tnf_ops_t *tpd_p;
791 
792 	tpd_p = tnf_probe_getfunc();
793 	if (tpd_p) {
794 		return (probe_p->alloc_func(tpd_p, probe_p, set_p));
795 	}
796 	return (NULL);
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * tnf_get_ops() returns the ops pointer (thread-private data), or NULL
801  * if tracing is disabled for this thread.
802  */
803 static tnf_ops_t *
804 tnf_get_ops()
805 {
806 	tnf_context_t	*test_func_p = &thr_probe_getfunc_addr;
807 	tnf_context_t	 test_func;
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * IMPORTANT: this test to see whether thr_probe_getfunc_addr
811 	 * is bound is tricky.  The compiler currently has a bug
812 	 * (1263684) that causes the test to be optimized away unless
813 	 * coded with an intermediate pointer (test_func_p).  This
814 	 * causes the process to SEGV when the variable is not bound.
815 	 */
816 
817 	test_func = test_func_p ? *test_func_p : tnf_probe_getfunc;
818 	return ((*test_func)());
819 }
820