17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Copyright (c) 1995,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
57c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
67c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
9*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
12*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
15*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef lint
19*9525b14bSRao Shoaib static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: ns_samedomain.c,v 1.6 2005/04/27 04:56:40 sra Exp $";
207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "port_before.h"
237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h>
257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <arpa/nameser.h>
267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <errno.h>
277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "port_after.h"
307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
31*9525b14bSRao Shoaib /*%
327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Check whether a name belongs to a domain.
33*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *
347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Inputs:
35*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li a - the domain whose ancestory is being verified
36*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li b - the potential ancestor we're checking against
37*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *
387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Return:
39*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li boolean - is a at or below b?
40*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *
417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Notes:
42*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li Trailing dots are first removed from name and domain.
437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Always compare complete subdomains, not only whether the
447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * domain name is the trailing string of the given name.
457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
46*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li "host.foobar.top" lies in "foobar.top" and in "top" and in ""
477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * but NOT in "bar.top"
487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
ns_samedomain(const char * a,const char * b)517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ns_samedomain(const char *a, const char *b) {
527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate size_t la, lb;
537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int diff, i, escaped;
547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate const char *cp;
557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate la = strlen(a);
577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate lb = strlen(b);
587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Ignore a trailing label separator (i.e. an unescaped dot) in 'a'. */
60*9525b14bSRao Shoaib if (la != 0U && a[la - 1] == '.') {
617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Note this loop doesn't get executed if la==1. */
637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate for (i = la - 2; i >= 0; i--)
647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (a[i] == '\\') {
657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (escaped)
667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate else
687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 1;
697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } else
707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate break;
717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (!escaped)
727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate la--;
737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Ignore a trailing label separator (i.e. an unescaped dot) in 'b'. */
76*9525b14bSRao Shoaib if (lb != 0U && b[lb - 1] == '.') {
777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* note this loop doesn't get executed if lb==1 */
797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate for (i = lb - 2; i >= 0; i--)
807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (b[i] == '\\') {
817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (escaped)
827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate else
847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 1;
857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } else
867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate break;
877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (!escaped)
887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate lb--;
897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* lb == 0 means 'b' is the root domain, so 'a' must be in 'b'. */
92*9525b14bSRao Shoaib if (lb == 0U)
937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (1);
947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 'b' longer than 'a' means 'a' can't be in 'b'. */
967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (lb > la)
977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 'a' and 'b' being equal at this point indicates sameness. */
1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (lb == la)
1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (strncasecmp(a, b, lb) == 0);
1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Ok, we know la > lb. */
1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate diff = la - lb;
1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * If 'a' is only 1 character longer than 'b', then it can't be
1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * a subdomain of 'b' (because of the need for the '.' label
1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * separator).
1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (diff < 2)
1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * If the character before the last 'lb' characters of 'b'
1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * isn't '.', then it can't be a match (this lets us avoid
1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * having "foobar.com" match "bar.com").
1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (a[diff - 1] != '.')
1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
1227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * We're not sure about that '.', however. It could be escaped
1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * and thus not a really a label separator.
1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate for (i = diff - 2; i >= 0; i--)
1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (a[i] == '\\') {
1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (escaped)
1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 0;
1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate else
1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate escaped = 1;
1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } else
1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate break;
1367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (escaped)
1377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* Now compare aligned trailing substring. */
1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate cp = a + diff;
1417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (strncasecmp(cp, b, lb) == 0);
1427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
144*9525b14bSRao Shoaib /*%
1457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * is "a" a subdomain of "b"?
1467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
ns_subdomain(const char * a,const char * b)1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ns_subdomain(const char *a, const char *b) {
1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (ns_samename(a, b) != 1 && ns_samedomain(a, b));
1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
152*9525b14bSRao Shoaib /*%
1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * make a canonical copy of domain name "src"
154*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *
1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * notes:
156*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * \code
1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * foo -> foo.
1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * foo. -> foo.
1597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * foo.. -> foo.
1607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * foo\. -> foo\..
1617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * foo\\. -> foo\\.
162*9525b14bSRao Shoaib * \endcode
1637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
ns_makecanon(const char * src,char * dst,size_t dstsize)1667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ns_makecanon(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsize) {
1677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate size_t n = strlen(src);
1687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
169*9525b14bSRao Shoaib if (n + sizeof "." > dstsize) { /*%< Note: sizeof == 2 */
1707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate errno = EMSGSIZE;
1717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (-1);
1727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate strcpy(dst, src);
174*9525b14bSRao Shoaib while (n >= 1U && dst[n - 1] == '.') /*%< Ends in "." */
175*9525b14bSRao Shoaib if (n >= 2U && dst[n - 2] == '\\' && /*%< Ends in "\." */
176*9525b14bSRao Shoaib (n < 3U || dst[n - 3] != '\\')) /*%< But not "\\." */
1777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate break;
1787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate else
1797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dst[--n] = '\0';
1807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dst[n++] = '.';
1817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dst[n] = '\0';
1827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
1837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
185*9525b14bSRao Shoaib /*%
1867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * determine whether domain name "a" is the same as domain name "b"
187*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *
1887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * return:
189*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li -1 on error
190*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li 0 if names differ
191*9525b14bSRao Shoaib *\li 1 if names are the same
1927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
1937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
ns_samename(const char * a,const char * b)1957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ns_samename(const char *a, const char *b) {
1967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char ta[NS_MAXDNAME], tb[NS_MAXDNAME];
1977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
1987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (ns_makecanon(a, ta, sizeof ta) < 0 ||
1997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ns_makecanon(b, tb, sizeof tb) < 0)
2007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (-1);
2017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (strcasecmp(ta, tb) == 0)
2027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (1);
2037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate else
2047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (0);
2057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
206*9525b14bSRao Shoaib
207*9525b14bSRao Shoaib /*! \file */
208