xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/libexacct/demo/exdump.c (revision f38cb554a534c6df738be3f4d23327e69888e634)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/acct.h>
29 #include <sys/wait.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <exacct.h>
35 #include <pwd.h>
36 #include <grp.h>
37 #include <project.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <strings.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <arpa/inet.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 
44 #ifndef _LP64
45 #define	FMT_UINT64	"%-15llu"
46 #else
47 #define	FMT_UINT64	"%-15lu"
48 #endif
49 
50 #define	MAX_DEPTH	25		/* maximum depth level */
51 
52 static int vflag = 0;
53 
54 typedef struct catalog_item {
55 	int	type;
56 	char	*name;
57 } catalog_item_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * The actual constants are defined in <sys/exacct_catalog.h>.
61  */
62 static catalog_item_t catalog[] = {
63 	{ EXD_VERSION,			"version" },
64 	{ EXD_FILETYPE,			"filetype" },
65 	{ EXD_CREATOR,			"creator" },
66 	{ EXD_HOSTNAME,			"hostname" },
67 
68 	{ EXD_GROUP_HEADER,		"group-header" },
69 	{ EXD_GROUP_PROC,		"group-proc" },
70 	{ EXD_GROUP_TASK,		"group-task" },
71 	{ EXD_GROUP_LWP,		"group-lwp" },
72 	{ EXD_GROUP_FLOW,		"group-flow" },
73 	{ EXD_GROUP_PROC_TAG,		"group-proc-tag" },
74 	{ EXD_GROUP_TASK_TAG,		"group-task-tag" },
75 	{ EXD_GROUP_LWP_TAG,		"group-lwp-tag" },
76 	{ EXD_GROUP_PROC_PARTIAL,	"group-proc-partial" },
77 	{ EXD_GROUP_TASK_PARTIAL,	"group-task-partial" },
78 	{ EXD_GROUP_TASK_INTERVAL,	"group-task-interval" },
79 
80 	{ EXD_PROC_PID,			"pid" },
81 	{ EXD_PROC_ANCPID, 		"ppid" },
82 	{ EXD_PROC_UID,			"uid" },
83 	{ EXD_PROC_GID,			"gid" },
84 	{ EXD_PROC_TASKID,		"taskid" },
85 	{ EXD_PROC_PROJID,		"projid" },
86 	{ EXD_PROC_HOSTNAME,		"hostname" },
87 	{ EXD_PROC_COMMAND,		"command" },
88 	{ EXD_PROC_WAIT_STATUS,		"wait-status" },
89 	{ EXD_PROC_START_SEC,		"start-sec" },
90 	{ EXD_PROC_START_NSEC,		"start-nsec" },
91 	{ EXD_PROC_FINISH_SEC,		"finish-sec" },
92 	{ EXD_PROC_FINISH_NSEC,		"finish-nsec" },
93 	{ EXD_PROC_CPU_USER_SEC,	"cpu-user-sec" },
94 	{ EXD_PROC_CPU_USER_NSEC,	"cpu-user-nsec" },
95 	{ EXD_PROC_CPU_SYS_SEC,		"cpu-sys-sec" },
96 	{ EXD_PROC_CPU_SYS_NSEC,	"cpu-sys-nsec" },
97 	{ EXD_PROC_TTY_MAJOR,		"tty-major" },
98 	{ EXD_PROC_TTY_MINOR,		"tty-minor" },
99 	{ EXD_PROC_FAULTS_MAJOR,	"faults-major" },
100 	{ EXD_PROC_FAULTS_MINOR,	"faults-minor" },
101 	{ EXD_PROC_MESSAGES_RCV,	"msgs-recv" },
102 	{ EXD_PROC_MESSAGES_SND,	"msgs-snd" },
103 	{ EXD_PROC_BLOCKS_IN,		"blocks-in" },
104 	{ EXD_PROC_BLOCKS_OUT,		"blocks-out" },
105 	{ EXD_PROC_CHARS_RDWR,		"chars-rdwr" },
106 	{ EXD_PROC_CONTEXT_VOL,		"ctxt-vol" },
107 	{ EXD_PROC_CONTEXT_INV,		"ctxt-inv" },
108 	{ EXD_PROC_SIGNALS,		"signals" },
109 	{ EXD_PROC_SWAPS,		"swaps" },
110 	{ EXD_PROC_SYSCALLS,		"syscalls" },
111 	{ EXD_PROC_TAG,			"proc-tag" },
112 	{ EXD_PROC_ACCT_FLAGS,		"acctflags" },
113 	{ EXD_PROC_ZONENAME,		"zone" },
114 	{ EXD_PROC_MEM_RSS_AVG_K,	"memory-rss-avg-k" },
115 	{ EXD_PROC_MEM_RSS_MAX_K,	"memory-rss-max-k" },
116 
117 	{ EXD_TASK_TASKID,		"taskid" },
118 	{ EXD_TASK_ANCTASKID,		"anctaskid" },
119 	{ EXD_TASK_PROJID,		"projid" },
120 	{ EXD_TASK_HOSTNAME,		"hostname" },
121 	{ EXD_TASK_START_SEC,		"start-sec" },
122 	{ EXD_TASK_START_NSEC,		"start-nsec" },
123 	{ EXD_TASK_FINISH_SEC,		"finish-sec" },
124 	{ EXD_TASK_FINISH_NSEC,		"finish-nsec" },
125 	{ EXD_TASK_CPU_USER_SEC,	"cpu-user-sec" },
126 	{ EXD_TASK_CPU_USER_NSEC,	"cpu-user-nsec" },
127 	{ EXD_TASK_CPU_SYS_SEC,		"cpu-sys-sec" },
128 	{ EXD_TASK_CPU_SYS_NSEC,	"cpu-sys-nsec" },
129 	{ EXD_TASK_FAULTS_MAJOR,	"faults-major" },
130 	{ EXD_TASK_FAULTS_MINOR,	"faults-minor" },
131 	{ EXD_TASK_MESSAGES_RCV,	"msgs-recv" },
132 	{ EXD_TASK_MESSAGES_SND,	"msgs-snd" },
133 	{ EXD_TASK_BLOCKS_IN,		"blocks-in" },
134 	{ EXD_TASK_BLOCKS_OUT,		"blocks-out" },
135 	{ EXD_TASK_CHARS_RDWR,		"chars-rdwr" },
136 	{ EXD_TASK_CONTEXT_VOL,		"ctxt-vol" },
137 	{ EXD_TASK_CONTEXT_INV,		"ctxt-inv" },
138 	{ EXD_TASK_SIGNALS,		"signals" },
139 	{ EXD_TASK_SWAPS,		"swaps" },
140 	{ EXD_TASK_SYSCALLS,		"syscalls" },
141 	{ EXD_TASK_TAG,			"task-tag" },
142 	{ EXD_TASK_ZONENAME,		"zone" },
143 
144 	{ EXD_FLOW_V4SADDR,		"src-addr-v4" },
145 	{ EXD_FLOW_V4DADDR,		"dest-addr-v4" },
146 	{ EXD_FLOW_V6SADDR,		"src-addr-v6" },
147 	{ EXD_FLOW_V6DADDR,		"dest-addr-v6" },
148 	{ EXD_FLOW_SPORT,		"src-port" },
149 	{ EXD_FLOW_DPORT,		"dest-port" },
150 	{ EXD_FLOW_PROTOCOL,		"protocol" },
151 	{ EXD_FLOW_DSFIELD,		"diffserv-field" },
152 	{ EXD_FLOW_NBYTES,		"total-bytes" },
153 	{ EXD_FLOW_NPKTS,		"total-packets" },
154 	{ EXD_FLOW_CTIME,		"creation-time" },
155 	{ EXD_FLOW_LSEEN,		"last-seen" },
156 	{ EXD_FLOW_PROJID,		"projid" },
157 	{ EXD_FLOW_UID,			"uid" },
158 	{ EXD_FLOW_ANAME,		"action-name" },
159 
160 	{ EXD_NONE,			"none" }
161 };
162 
163 static void disp_obj(ea_object_t *o, int indent);
164 
165 /*
166  * Convert catalog ID into catalog name.
167  */
168 static char *
169 catalog_name(int type)
170 {
171 	int i = 0;
172 
173 	while (catalog[i].type != EXD_NONE) {
174 		if (catalog[i].type == type)
175 			return (catalog[i].name);
176 		i++;
177 	}
178 
179 	return ("unknown");
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Display port information, if available
184  */
185 static void
186 disp_port(uint16_t port)
187 {
188 	struct servent *port_info;
189 
190 	port_info = getservbyport(htons(port), NULL);
191 	if (port_info != NULL) {
192 		(void) printf("%s", port_info->s_name);
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Display host name for a given IP address if available.
198  */
199 static void
200 disp_host(char *addr, int family)
201 {
202 	struct hostent *phe;
203 	uint_t len;
204 	int error_num;
205 
206 	len = (family == AF_INET) ? sizeof (struct in_addr) :
207 	    sizeof (struct in6_addr);
208 
209 	if ((phe = getipnodebyaddr(addr, len, family, &error_num)) != NULL) {
210 		(void) printf("%s", phe->h_name);
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Display protocol information, if available.
216  */
217 static void
218 disp_proto(uint8_t protocol)
219 {
220 	struct protoent *proto_ent;
221 
222 	proto_ent = getprotobynumber(protocol);
223 	if (proto_ent != NULL) {
224 		(void) printf("%s", proto_ent->p_name);
225 	}
226 
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Display recursively exacct objects in a given embedded group.
231  */
232 static void
233 disp_embedded_group(ea_object_t *eo, int indent)
234 {
235 	while (eo != NULL) {
236 		disp_obj(eo, indent + 1);
237 		if (eo->eo_type == EO_GROUP)
238 			disp_embedded_group(eo->eo_group.eg_objs, indent + 1);
239 		eo = eo->eo_next;
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Display the data stored in a given exacct object.
245  */
246 static void
247 disp_obj(ea_object_t *o, int indent)
248 {
249 	char objname[30] = "                              ";
250 	int eol = 1;
251 
252 	if (indent > MAX_DEPTH) {
253 		objname[0] = '>';
254 		indent = 1;
255 	}
256 
257 	(void) printf("%6x\t", (o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK));
258 	(void) snprintf(objname + indent, 30 - indent, "%-s",
259 	    catalog_name(o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK));
260 	(void) printf("%-30s\t", objname);
261 
262 	switch (o->eo_catalog & EXT_TYPE_MASK) {
263 	case EXT_UINT8:
264 		(void) printf("%-15u", o->eo_item.ei_uint8);
265 		if (vflag &&
266 		    ((o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK) == EXD_FLOW_PROTOCOL)) {
267 			disp_proto(o->eo_item.ei_uint8);
268 		}
269 		break;
270 	case EXT_UINT16:
271 		(void) printf("%-15u", o->eo_item.ei_uint16);
272 		if (vflag &&
273 		    (((o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK) == EXD_FLOW_SPORT) ||
274 		    ((o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK) == EXD_FLOW_DPORT))) {
275 			disp_port(o->eo_item.ei_uint16);
276 		}
277 		break;
278 	case EXT_UINT32:
279 		switch (o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK) {
280 		case EXD_PROC_WAIT_STATUS:
281 			{
282 				int wstat = o->eo_item.ei_uint32;
283 
284 				if (vflag) {
285 					if (WIFEXITED(wstat))
286 						(void) printf("%-14d exit",
287 						    WEXITSTATUS(wstat));
288 					else if (WIFSIGNALED(wstat))
289 						(void) printf("%14d, signal",
290 						    WTERMSIG(wstat));
291 					else
292 						(void) printf("%d", wstat);
293 				} else {
294 					(void) printf("%d", wstat);
295 				}
296 			}
297 			break;
298 		case EXD_PROC_UID:
299 			{
300 				uid_t uid = o->eo_item.ei_uint32;
301 
302 				(void) printf("%-15u", uid);
303 				if (vflag) {
304 					struct passwd *pwd;
305 					if ((pwd = getpwuid(uid)) != NULL)
306 						(void) printf("%s",
307 						    pwd->pw_name);
308 				}
309 			}
310 			break;
311 		case EXD_PROC_GID:
312 			{
313 				gid_t gid = o->eo_item.ei_uint32;
314 
315 				(void) printf("%-15u", gid);
316 				if (vflag) {
317 					struct group *grp;
318 					if ((grp = getgrgid(gid)) != NULL)
319 						(void) printf("%s",
320 						    grp->gr_name);
321 				}
322 			}
323 			break;
324 		case EXD_PROC_PROJID:
325 		case EXD_TASK_PROJID:
326 			{
327 				projid_t projid = o->eo_item.ei_uint32;
328 
329 				(void) printf("%-15lu", projid);
330 				if (vflag) {
331 					struct project proj;
332 					char projbuf[PROJECT_BUFSZ];
333 
334 					if (getprojbyid(projid, &proj, projbuf,
335 					    PROJECT_BUFSZ) != NULL)
336 						(void) printf("%s",
337 						    proj.pj_name);
338 				}
339 			}
340 			break;
341 		case EXD_PROC_ACCT_FLAGS:
342 			{
343 				int flag = o->eo_item.ei_uint32;
344 
345 				(void) printf("%-15u", flag);
346 				if (vflag) {
347 					if (flag & AFORK)
348 						(void) printf("FORK ");
349 					if (flag & ASU)
350 						(void) printf("SU");
351 				}
352 			}
353 			break;
354 		case EXD_FLOW_V4SADDR:
355 			/* FALLTHRU */
356 		case EXD_FLOW_V4DADDR:
357 			{
358 				char str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
359 				uint32_t addr = htonl(o->eo_item.ei_uint32);
360 
361 				(void) printf("%-15s",
362 				    inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, str,
363 				    INET_ADDRSTRLEN));
364 				if (vflag) {
365 					disp_host((char *)&addr, AF_INET);
366 				}
367 			}
368 			break;
369 		default:
370 			(void) printf("%u", o->eo_item.ei_uint32);
371 		}
372 		break;
373 	case EXT_UINT64:
374 		{
375 			time_t _time;
376 			char timebuf[20];
377 
378 			(void) printf(FMT_UINT64, o->eo_item.ei_uint64);
379 			if (!vflag)
380 				break;
381 			if (ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_TASK_START_SEC) ||
382 			    ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_TASK_FINISH_SEC) ||
383 			    ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_PROC_START_SEC) ||
384 			    ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_PROC_FINISH_SEC) ||
385 			    ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_FLOW_LSEEN) ||
386 			    ea_match_object_catalog(o, EXD_FLOW_CTIME)) {
387 				_time = o->eo_item.ei_uint64;
388 				(void) strftime(timebuf, sizeof (timebuf),
389 				    "%D %T", localtime(&_time));
390 				(void) fputs(timebuf, stdout);
391 			}
392 		}
393 		break;
394 	case EXT_DOUBLE:
395 		(void) printf("%f", o->eo_item.ei_double);
396 		break;
397 	case EXT_STRING:
398 		(void) printf("\"%s\"", o->eo_item.ei_string);
399 		break;
400 	case EXT_RAW:
401 		switch (o->eo_catalog & EXD_DATA_MASK) {
402 		case EXD_FLOW_V6SADDR:
403 			/* FALLTHRU */
404 		case EXD_FLOW_V6DADDR:
405 			{
406 				in6_addr_t *addr;
407 				char str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
408 
409 				addr = (in6_addr_t *)o->eo_item.ei_raw;
410 				(void) printf("%-28s", inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
411 				    &addr->s6_addr, str, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN));
412 				if (vflag) {
413 					disp_host((char *)&addr->s6_addr,
414 					    AF_INET6);
415 				}
416 
417 			}
418 			break;
419 		default:
420 			{
421 				ea_size_t size = o->eo_item.ei_size;
422 				char *buf = o->eo_item.ei_raw;
423 				uint64_t i;
424 
425 				for (i = 0; i < size && i < 6; i++)
426 					(void) printf("0x%2X ", buf[i]);
427 				if (size > 6)
428 					(void) printf("...");
429 			}
430 		}
431 		break;
432 	case EXT_GROUP:
433 		(void) printf("[group of %u object(s)]", o->eo_group.eg_nobjs);
434 		break;
435 	case EXT_EXACCT_OBJECT:
436 		/*
437 		 * Embedded exacct records.
438 		 */
439 		{
440 			ea_object_type_t ot;
441 			ea_object_t *op;
442 			ea_object_t *eo;
443 
444 			ot = ea_unpack_object(&op, EUP_ALLOC,
445 			    o->eo_item.ei_object, o->eo_item.ei_size);
446 
447 			if (ot == EO_ERROR) {
448 				(void) printf("error: couldn't unpack embedded "
449 				    "object\n");
450 				break;
451 			}
452 			eol = 0;
453 			if (ot == EO_GROUP) {
454 				(void) printf("[embedded group of %u "
455 				    "object(s)]\n", op->eo_group.eg_nobjs);
456 				eo = op->eo_group.eg_objs;
457 				disp_embedded_group(eo, indent);
458 			} else {
459 				(void) printf("[embedded object]\n");
460 				disp_obj(op, indent);
461 			}
462 			ea_free_object(op, EUP_ALLOC);
463 		}
464 		break;
465 	default:
466 		(void) printf("[complex value]");
467 		break;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (eol)
471 		(void) printf("\n");
472 
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Read and display a group of exacct objects from the file.
477  */
478 static void
479 disp_group(ea_file_t *ef, uint_t nobjs, int indent)
480 {
481 	uint_t i;
482 
483 	for (i = 0; i < nobjs; i++) {
484 		ea_object_t scratch;
485 		int res;
486 
487 		if ((res = ea_get_object(ef, &scratch)) == -1) {
488 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
489 			    "bad file: ea_get_object()==%d\n", res);
490 			exit(2);
491 		}
492 
493 		disp_obj(&scratch, indent + 1);
494 
495 		if (scratch.eo_type == EO_GROUP)
496 			disp_group(ef, scratch.eo_group.eg_nobjs, indent + 1);
497 		else
498 			(void) ea_free_item(&scratch, EUP_ALLOC);
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 static void
503 usage()
504 {
505 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: exdump [-v] <file>\n");
506 	exit(2);
507 }
508 
509 int
510 main(int argc, char *argv[])
511 {
512 	ea_file_t ef;
513 	ea_object_t scratch;
514 	char *fname;
515 	int opt;
516 
517 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != EOF) {
518 		switch (opt) {
519 		case 'v':
520 			vflag = 1;
521 			break;
522 		default:
523 			usage();
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	if (argc == optind)
528 		usage();
529 	if (argc > optind)
530 		fname = argv[optind++];
531 	if (argc > optind)
532 		usage();
533 
534 	if (ea_open(&ef, fname, NULL,
535 	    vflag ? EO_NO_VALID_HDR : 0, O_RDONLY, 0) == -1) {
536 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "exdump: cannot open %s\n", fname);
537 		return (1);
538 	}
539 
540 	bzero(&scratch, sizeof (ea_object_t));
541 	while (ea_get_object(&ef, &scratch) != -1) {
542 		disp_obj(&scratch, 0);
543 		if (scratch.eo_type == EO_GROUP)
544 			disp_group(&ef, scratch.eo_group.eg_nobjs, 0);
545 		else
546 			(void) ea_free_item(&scratch, EUP_ALLOC);
547 		(void) bzero(&scratch, sizeof (ea_object_t));
548 	}
549 
550 	(void) ea_close(&ef);
551 	return (0);
552 }
553