xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/libc/sparc/gen/strcmp.s (revision c77a61a72b5ecdc507d6cf104142edd371a16c84)
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7 * with the License.
8 *
9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12 * and limitations under the License.
13 *
14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19 *
20 * CDDL HEADER END
21 */
22/*
23 * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 */
26
27.ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28
29	.file	"%M%"
30
31/* strcmp(s1, s2)
32 *
33 * Compare strings:  s1>s2: >0  s1==s2: 0  s1<s2: <0
34 *
35 * Fast assembler language version of the following C-program for strcmp
36 * which represents the `standard' for the C-library.
37 *
38 *	int
39 *	strcmp(s1, s2)
40 *	register const char *s1;
41 *	register const char *s2;
42 *	{
43 *
44 *		if(s1 == s2)
45 *			return(0);
46 *		while(*s1 == *s2++)
47 *			if(*s1++ == '\0')
48 *				return(0);
49 *		return(*s1 - s2[-1]);
50 *	}
51 */
52
53#include <sys/asm_linkage.h>
54#include "synonyms.h"
55
56	! This strcmp implementation first determines whether s1 is aligned.
57	! If it is not, it attempts to align it and then checks the
58	! alignment of the destination string.  If it is possible to
59	! align s2, this also happens and then the compare begins.  Otherwise,
60	! a different compare for non-aligned strings is used.
61	! In this case, we have multiple routines depending upon the
62	! degree to which a string is mis-aligned.
63
64	ENTRY(strcmp)
65
66	.align 32
67
68	subcc	%o0, %o1, %o2		! s1 == s2 ?
69	bz	.stringsequal1		! yup, same string, done
70	sethi	%hi(0x01010101), %o5	! start loading Mycroft's magic2
71	andcc	%o0, 3, %o3		! s1 word-aligned ?
72	or	%o5, %lo(0x01010101),%o5! finish loading Mycroft's magic2
73	bz	.s1aligned		! yup
74	sll	%o5, 7, %o4		! load Mycroft's magic1
75	sub	%o3, 4, %o3		! number of bytes till aligned
76
77.aligns1:
78	ldub	[%o1 + %o2], %o0	! s1[]
79	ldub	[%o1], %g1		! s2[]
80	subcc	%o0, %g1, %o0		! s1[] != s2[] ?
81	bne	.done			! yup, done
82	addcc	%o0, %g1, %g0		! s1[] == 0 ?
83	bz	.done			! yup, done
84	inccc	%o3			! s1 aligned yet?
85	bnz	.aligns1		! nope, compare another pair of bytes
86	inc	%o1			! s1++, s2++
87
88.s1aligned:
89	andcc	%o1, 3, %o3		! s2 word aligned ?
90	bz	.word4			! yup
91	cmp	%o3, 2			! s2 half-word aligned ?
92	be	.word2			! yup
93	cmp	%o3, 3			! s2 offset to dword == 3 ?
94	be,a	.word3			! yup
95	ldub	[%o1], %o0		! new lower word in s2
96
97.word1:
98	lduw	[%o1 - 1], %o0		! new lower word in s2
99	sethi	%hi(0xff000000), %o3	! mask for forcing byte 1 non-zero
100	sll	%o0, 8, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
101	or	%o0, %o3, %o0		! force byte 1 non-zero
102
103.cmp1:
104	andn	%o4, %o0, %o3		! ~word & 0x80808080
105	sub	%o0, %o5, %o0		! word - 0x01010101
106	andcc	%o0, %o3, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
107	bz,a	.doload1		! no null byte in previous word from s2
108	lduw	[%o1 + 3], %o0		! load next aligned word from s2
109.doload1:
110	srl	%o0, 24, %o3		! byte 1 of new aligned word from s2
111	or	%g1, %o3, %g1		! merge to get unaligned word from s2
112	lduw	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! word from s1
113	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *s1 != *s2 ?
114	bne	.wordsdiffer		! yup, find the byte that is different
115	add	%o1, 4, %o1		! s1+=4, s2+=4
116	andn	%o4, %o3, %g1		! ~word & 0x80808080
117	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
118	andcc	%o3, %g1, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
119	bz	.cmp1			! no null-byte in s1 yet
120	sll	%o0, 8, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
121
122	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
123	! this means the strings must be equal
124.stringsequal1:
125	retl				! return from leaf function
126	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
127	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp2
128	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp2
129
130.word2:
131	lduh	[%o1], %o0		! new lower word in s2
132	sethi	%hi(0xffff0000), %o3	! mask for forcing bytes 1,2 non-zero
133	sll	%o0, 16, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
134	or	%o0, %o3, %o0		! force bytes 1,2 non-zero
135
136.cmp2:
137	andn	%o4, %o0, %o3		! ~word & 0x80808080
138	sub	%o0, %o5, %o0		! word - 0x01010101
139	andcc	%o0, %o3, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
140	bz,a	.doload2		! no null byte in previous word from s2
141	lduw	[%o1 + 2], %o0		! load next aligned word from s2
142.doload2:
143	srl	%o0, 16, %o3		! bytes 1,2 of new aligned word from s2
144	or	%g1, %o3, %g1		! merge to get unaligned word from s2
145	lduw	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! word from s1
146	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *s1 != *s2 ?
147	bne	.wordsdiffer		! yup, find the byte that is different
148	add	%o1, 4, %o1		! s1+=4, s2+=4
149	andn	%o4, %o3, %g1		! ~word & 0x80808080
150	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
151	andcc	%o3, %g1, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
152	bz	.cmp2			! no null-byte in s1 yet
153	sll	%o0, 16, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
154
155	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
156	! this means the strings must be equal
157.stringsequal2:
158	retl				! return from leaf function
159	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
160
161.word3:
162	sll	%o0, 24, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
163	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp3
164.cmp3:
165	andcc	%o0, 0xff, %g0		! did previous word contain null-byte ?
166	bnz,a	.doload3		! nope, load next word from s2
167	lduw	[%o1 + 1], %o0		! load next aligned word from s2
168.doload3:
169	srl	%o0, 8, %o3		! bytes 1,2,3 from new aligned s2 word
170	or	%g1, %o3, %g1		! merge to get unaligned word from s2
171	lduw	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! word from s1
172	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *s1 != *s2 ?
173	bne	.wordsdiffer		! yup, find the byte that is different
174	add	%o1, 4, %o1		! s1+=4, s2+=4
175	andn	%o4, %o3, %g1		! ~word & 0x80808080
176	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
177	andcc	%o3, %g1, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
178	bz	.cmp3			! no null-byte in s1 yet
179	sll	%o0, 24, %g1		! partial unaligned word from s2
180
181	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
182	! this means the strings must be equal
183.stringsequal3:
184	retl				! return from leaf function
185	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
186
187.word4:
188	lduw	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! load word from s1
189	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp4
190	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp4
191	nop				! pad for optimal alignment of .cmp4
192
193.cmp4:
194	lduw	[%o1], %g1		! load word from s2
195	cmp	%o3, %g1		! *scr1 == *src2 ?
196	bne	.wordsdiffer		! nope, find mismatching character
197	add	%o1, 4, %o1		! src1 += 4, src2 += 4
198	andn	%o4, %o3, %o0		! ~word & 0x80808080
199	sub	%o3, %o5, %o3		! word - 0x01010101
200	andcc	%o3, %o0, %g0		! (word - 0x01010101) & ~word & 0x80808080
201	bz,a	.cmp4			! no null-byte in s1 yet
202	lduw	[%o1 + %o2], %o3	! load word from s1
203
204	! words are equal but the end of s1 has been reached
205	! this means the strings must be equal
206.stringsequal4:
207	retl				! return from leaf function
208	mov	%g0, %o0		! return 0, i.e. strings are equal
209
210.wordsdiffer:
211	srl	%g1, 24, %o2		! first byte of mismatching word in s2
212	srl	%o3, 24, %o1		! first byte of mismatching word in s1
213	subcc	%o1, %o2, %o0		! *s1-*s2
214	bnz	.done			! bytes differ, return difference
215	srl	%g1, 16, %o2		! second byte of mismatching word in s2
216	andcc	%o1, 0xff, %o0		! *s1 == 0 ?
217	bz	.done			! yup
218
219	! we know byte 1 is equal, so can compare bytes 1,2 as a group
220
221	srl	%o3, 16, %o1		! second byte of mismatching word in s1
222	subcc	%o1, %o2, %o0		! *s1-*s2
223	bnz	.done			! bytes differ, return difference
224	srl	%g1, 8, %o2		! third byte of mismatching word in s2
225	andcc	%o1, 0xff, %o0		! *s1 == 0 ?
226	bz	.done			! yup
227
228	! we know bytes 1, 2 are equal, so can compare bytes 1,2,3 as a group
229
230	srl	%o3, 8, %o1		! third byte of mismatching word in s1
231	subcc	%o1, %o2, %o0		! *s1-*s2
232	bnz	.done			! bytes differ, return difference
233	andcc	%o1, 0xff, %g0		! *s1 == 0 ?
234	bz	.stringsequal1		! yup
235
236	! we know bytes 1,2,3 are equal, so can compare bytes 1,2,3,4 as group
237
238	subcc	%o3, %g1, %o0		! *s1-*s2
239	bz,a	.done			! bytes differ, return difference
240	andcc	%o3, 0xff, %o0		! *s1 == 0 ?
241
242.done:
243	retl				! return from leaf routine
244	nop				! padding
245
246
247	SET_SIZE(strcmp)
248