1*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * CDDL HEADER START
3*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
4*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
7*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * with the License.
8*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
9*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * and limitations under the License.
13*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
14*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
20*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * CDDL HEADER END
21*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
22*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Copyright 1987 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
24*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Use is subject to license terms.
25*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
26*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
27*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"
28*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
29*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "mallint.h"
30*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <errno.h>
31*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
32*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern int errno;
33*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
34*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
35*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * memalign(align,nbytes)
36*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
37*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Description:
38*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Returns a block of specified size on a specified alignment boundary.
39*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
40*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Algorithm:
41*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Malloc enough to ensure that a block can be aligned correctly.
42*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Find the alignment point and return the fragments
43*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * before and after the block.
44*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate *
45*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Errors:
46*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Returns NULL and sets errno as follows:
47*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * [EINVAL]
48*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * if nbytes = 0,
49*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * or if alignment is misaligned,
50*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * or if the heap has been detectably corrupted.
51*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * [ENOMEM]
52*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * if the requested memory could not be allocated.
53*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
54*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
55*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *
memalign(align,nbytes)56*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate memalign(align, nbytes)
57*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate uint align;
58*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate uint nbytes;
59*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
60*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate uint reqsize; /* Num of bytes to get from malloc() */
61*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register char *p; /* Ptr returned from malloc() */
62*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register Dblk blk; /* For addressing fragment blocks */
63*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register uint blksize; /* Current (shrinking) block size */
64*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register char *alignedp; /* Ptr to properly aligned boundary */
65*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register Dblk aligned_blk; /* The block to be returned */
66*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate register uint frag_size; /* size of fragments fore and aft */
67*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate uint x; /* ccom can't do (char*)(uint/uint) */
68*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
69*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
70*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * check for valid size and alignment parameters
71*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
72*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (nbytes == 0 || misaligned(align)) {
73*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate errno = EINVAL;
74*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return NULL;
75*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
76*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
77*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
78*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Malloc enough memory to guarantee that the result can be
79*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * aligned correctly. The worst case is when malloc returns
80*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * a block so close to the next alignment boundary that a
81*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * fragment of minimum size cannot be created.
82*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
83*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate nbytes = roundup(nbytes, ALIGNSIZ);
84*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate reqsize = nbytes + align + SMALLEST_BLK;
85*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate p = malloc(reqsize);
86*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (p == NULL) {
87*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return NULL;
88*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
89*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
90*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
91*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * get size of the entire block (overhead and all)
92*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
93*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blk = (Dblk)(p - ALIGNSIZ); /* back up to get length word */
94*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blksize = blk->size;
95*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
96*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
97*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * locate the proper alignment boundary within the block.
98*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
99*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate x = roundup((uint)p, align); /* ccom work-around */
100*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate alignedp = (char *)x;
101*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate aligned_blk = (Dblk)(alignedp - ALIGNSIZ);
102*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
103*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
104*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Check out the space to the left of the alignment
105*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * boundary, and split off a fragment if necessary.
106*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
107*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate frag_size = (uint)aligned_blk - (uint)blk;
108*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (frag_size != 0) {
109*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
110*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Create a fragment to the left of the aligned block.
111*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
112*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if ( frag_size < SMALLEST_BLK ) {
113*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
114*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Not enough space. So make the split
115*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * at the other end of the alignment unit.
116*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
117*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate frag_size += align;
118*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate aligned_blk = nextblk(aligned_blk,align);
119*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
120*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blk->size = frag_size;
121*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blksize -= frag_size;
122*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate aligned_blk->size = blksize;
123*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate free(blk->data);
124*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
125*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate
126*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
127*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Is there a (sufficiently large) fragment to the
128*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * right of the aligned block?
129*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
130*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate nbytes += ALIGNSIZ;
131*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate frag_size = blksize - nbytes;
132*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (frag_size > SMALLEST_BLK) {
133*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
134*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * split and free a fragment on the right
135*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */
136*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blk = nextblk(aligned_blk, nbytes);
137*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate blk->size = frag_size;
138*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate aligned_blk->size -= frag_size;
139*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate free(blk->data);
140*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
141*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return(aligned_blk->data);
142*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
143