xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/libbc/inc/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 554ff184129088135ad2643c1c9832174a17be88)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
23 
24 /*
25  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
26  *
27  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _rpc_svc_h
31 #define	_rpc_svc_h
32 
33 /*
34  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
35  *
36  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
37  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
38  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
39  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
40  *
41  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
42  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
43  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
44  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
45  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
46  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
47  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
48  *
49  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
50  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
51  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
52  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
53  */
54 
55 enum xprt_stat {
56 	XPRT_DIED,
57 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
58 	XPRT_IDLE
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Server side transport handle
63  */
64 typedef struct {
65 #ifdef KERNEL
66 	struct socket	*xp_sock;
67 #else
68 	int		xp_sock;
69 #endif
70 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
71 	struct xp_ops {
72 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)();	 /* receive incomming requests */
73 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(); /* get transport status */
74 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(); /* get arguments */
75 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)();	 /* send reply */
76 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(); /* free mem allocated for args */
77 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(); /* destroy this struct */
78 	} *xp_ops;
79 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
80 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
81 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
82 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
83 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
84 	caddr_t		xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
85 } SVCXPRT;
86 
87 /*
88  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
89  */
90 #define	svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
91 
92 /*
93  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
94  *
95  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
96  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
97  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
98  * caddr_t		 argsp;
99  */
100 #define	SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
101 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
102 #define	svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
103 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
104 
105 #define	SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
106 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
107 #define	svc_stat(xprt)					\
108 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
109 
110 #define	SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
111 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
112 #define	svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
113 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
114 
115 #define	SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
116 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
117 #define	svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
118 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
119 
120 #define	SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
121 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
122 #define	svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
123 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
124 
125 #define	SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
126 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
127 #define	svc_destroy(xprt)				\
128 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
129 
130 
131 /*
132  * Service request
133  */
134 struct svc_req {
135 	u_long		rq_prog;	/* service program number */
136 	u_long		rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
137 	u_long		rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
138 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
139 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
140 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
141 };
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * Service registration
146  *
147  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
148  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
149  *	u_long prog;
150  *	u_long vers;
151  *	void (*dispatch)();
152  *	int protocol;   like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register
153  */
154 extern bool_t	svc_register();
155 
156 /*
157  * Service un-registration
158  *
159  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
160  *	u_long prog;
161  *	u_long vers;
162  */
163 extern void	svc_unregister();
164 
165 /*
166  * Transport registration.
167  *
168  * xprt_register(xprt)
169  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
170  */
171 extern void	xprt_register();
172 
173 #ifndef KERNEL
174 /*
175  * Transport un-register
176  *
177  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
178  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
179  */
180 extern void	xprt_unregister();
181 
182 
183 #endif !KERNEL
184 
185 
186 /*
187  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
188  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
189  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
190  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
191  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
192  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
193  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
194  *
195  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
196  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
197  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
198  *
199  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
200  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
201  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
202  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
203  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
204  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
205  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
206  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
207  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
208  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
209  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
210  */
211 
212 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply();
213 extern void	svcerr_decode();
214 extern void	svcerr_weakauth();
215 extern void	svcerr_noproc();
216 extern void	svcerr_progvers();
217 extern void	svcerr_auth();
218 extern void	svcerr_noprog();
219 #ifndef KERNEL
220 extern void	svcerr_systemerr();
221 #endif
222 
223 /*
224  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
225  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
226  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
227  * svc_run never returns.
228  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
229  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
230  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
231  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
232  */
233 
234 #ifndef KERNEL
235 /*
236  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
237  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
238  */
239 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
240 #define	svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
241 
242 /*
243  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
244  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
245  */
246 extern void rpctest_service();
247 #endif !KERNEL
248 
249 extern void	svc_getreq();
250 #ifndef KERNEL
251 extern void	svc_getreqset();	/* takes fdset instead of int */
252 #endif
253 extern void	svc_run();		/* never returns */
254 
255 /*
256  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
257  */
258 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
259 
260 /*
261  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
262  */
263 
264 #ifndef KERNEL
265 /*
266  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
267  */
268 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create();
269 
270 /*
271  * Udp based rpc.
272  */
273 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create();
274 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate();
275 
276 /*
277  * Tcp based rpc.
278  */
279 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create();
280 
281 /*
282  * Like svtcp_create(), except the routine takes any *open* UNIX file
283  * descriptor as its first input.
284  */
285 SVCXPRT *svcfd_create();
286 #else
287 
288 /*
289  * Kernel udp based rpc.
290  */
291 extern SVCXPRT *svckudp_create();
292 #endif !KERNEL
293 
294 
295 #endif /*!_rpc_svc_h*/
296