xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/cmd/unpack/unpack.c (revision 7c478bd95313f5f23a4c958a745db2134aa03244)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
23 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
24 
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  */
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"	/* SVr4.0 1.21	*/
32 
33 /*
34  *	Huffman decompressor
35  *	Usage:	pcat filename...
36  *	or	unpack filename...
37  */
38 
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <setjmp.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <locale.h>
47 #include <utime.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <dirent.h>
52 
53 static struct utimbuf u_times;
54 
55 static jmp_buf env;
56 static struct	stat status;
57 static char	*argv0, *argvk;
58 
59 /* rmflg, when set it's ok to rm arvk file on caught signals */
60 static int	rmflg = 0;
61 
62 #define	SUF0	'.'
63 #define	SUF1	'z'
64 #define	US	037
65 #define	RS	036
66 
67 /* variables associated with i/o */
68 static char	filename[MAXPATHLEN];
69 
70 static short	infile;
71 static short	outfile;
72 static short	inleft;
73 static short 	is_eof = 0;
74 static char	*inp;
75 static char	*outp;
76 static char	inbuff[BUFSIZ];
77 static char	outbuff[BUFSIZ];
78 
79 /* the dictionary */
80 static long	origsize;
81 static short	maxlev;
82 static short	intnodes[25];
83 static char	*tree[25];
84 static char	characters[256];
85 static char	*eof;
86 
87 static void putch(char c);
88 static int expand();
89 static int decode();
90 static int getwdsize();
91 static int getch();
92 static int getdict();
93 static int mv_xattrs();
94 
95 /* read in the dictionary portion and build decoding structures */
96 /* return 1 if successful, 0 otherwise */
97 int
98 getdict()
99 {
100 	register int c, i, nchildren;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * check two-byte header
104 	 * get size of original file,
105 	 * get number of levels in maxlev,
106 	 * get number of leaves on level i in intnodes[i],
107 	 * set tree[i] to point to leaves for level i
108 	 */
109 	eof = &characters[0];
110 
111 	inbuff[6] = 25;
112 	inleft = read(infile, &inbuff[0], BUFSIZ);
113 	if (inleft < 0) {
114 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
115 			"%s: %s: read error: "), argv0, filename);
116 		perror("");
117 		return (0);
118 	}
119 	if (inbuff[0] != US)
120 		goto goof;
121 
122 	if (inbuff[1] == US) {		/* oldstyle packing */
123 		if (setjmp(env))
124 			return (0);
125 		return (expand());
126 	}
127 	if (inbuff[1] != RS)
128 		goto goof;
129 
130 	inp = &inbuff[2];
131 	origsize = 0;
132 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
133 		origsize = origsize*256 + ((*inp++) & 0377);
134 	maxlev = *inp++ & 0377;
135 	if (maxlev > 24) {
136 goof:		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
137 			"%s: %s: not in packed format\n"), argv0, filename);
138 		return (0);
139 	}
140 	for (i = 1; i <= maxlev; i++)
141 		intnodes[i] = *inp++ & 0377;
142 	for (i = 1; i <= maxlev; i++) {
143 		tree[i] = eof;
144 		for (c = intnodes[i]; c > 0; c--) {
145 			if (eof >= &characters[255])
146 				goto goof;
147 			*eof++ = *inp++;
148 		}
149 	}
150 	*eof++ = *inp++;
151 	intnodes[maxlev] += 2;
152 	inleft -= inp - &inbuff[0];
153 	if (inleft < 0)
154 		goto goof;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * convert intnodes[i] to be number of
158 	 * internal nodes possessed by level i
159 	 */
160 
161 	nchildren = 0;
162 	for (i = maxlev; i >= 1; i--) {
163 		c = intnodes[i];
164 		intnodes[i] = nchildren /= 2;
165 		nchildren += c;
166 	}
167 	return (decode());
168 }
169 
170 /* unpack the file */
171 /* return 1 if successful, 0 otherwise */
172 int
173 decode()
174 {
175 	register int bitsleft, c, i;
176 	int j, lev, cont = 1;
177 	char *p;
178 
179 	outp = &outbuff[0];
180 	lev = 1;
181 	i = 0;
182 	while (cont) {
183 		if (inleft <= 0) {
184 			inleft = read(infile, inp = &inbuff[0], BUFSIZ);
185 			if (inleft < 0) {
186 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
187 					"%s: %s: read error: "),
188 					argv0, filename);
189 				perror("");
190 				return (0);
191 			}
192 		}
193 		if (--inleft < 0) {
194 uggh:			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
195 				"%s: %s: unpacking error\n"),
196 				argv0, filename);
197 			return (0);
198 		}
199 		c = *inp++;
200 		bitsleft = 8;
201 		while (--bitsleft >= 0) {
202 			i *= 2;
203 			if (c & 0200)
204 				i++;
205 			c <<= 1;
206 			if ((j = i - intnodes[lev]) >= 0) {
207 				p = &tree[lev][j];
208 				if (p == eof) {
209 					c = outp - &outbuff[0];
210 				    if (write(outfile, &outbuff[0], c) != c) {
211 wrerr:						(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
212 						"%s: %s: write error: "),
213 							argv0, argvk);
214 						perror("");
215 						return (0);
216 					}
217 					origsize -= c;
218 					if (origsize != 0)
219 						goto uggh;
220 					return (1);
221 				}
222 				*outp++ = *p;
223 				if (outp == &outbuff[BUFSIZ]) {
224 					if (write(outfile, outp = &outbuff[0],
225 						    BUFSIZ) != BUFSIZ)
226 						goto wrerr;
227 					origsize -= BUFSIZ;
228 				}
229 				lev = 1;
230 				i = 0;
231 			} else
232 				lev++;
233 		}
234 	}
235 	return (1);	/* we won't get here , but lint is pleased */
236 }
237 
238 int
239 main(int argc, char *argv[])
240 {
241 	extern int optind;
242 	int i, k;
243 	int sep, errflg = 0, pcat = 0;
244 	register char *p1, *cp;
245 	int fcount = 0;		/* failure count */
246 	int max_name;
247 	void onsig(int);
248 
249 
250 	if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
251 #ifdef __STDC__
252 		signal((int)SIGHUP, onsig);
253 #else
254 		signal((int)SIGHUP, onsig);
255 #endif
256 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
257 #ifdef __STDC__
258 		signal((int)SIGINT, onsig);
259 #else
260 		signal((int)SIGINT, onsig);
261 #endif
262 	if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
263 #ifdef __STDC__
264 		signal((int)SIGTERM, onsig);
265 #else
266 		signal(SIGTERM, onsig);
267 #endif
268 
269 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
270 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
271 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
272 #endif
273 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
274 
275 	p1 = *argv;
276 	while (*p1++);	/* Point p1 to end of argv[0] string */
277 	while (--p1 >= *argv)
278 		if (*p1 == '/')break;
279 	*argv = p1 + 1;
280 	argv0 = argv[0];
281 	if (**argv == 'p')pcat++;	/* User entered pcat (or /xx/xx/pcat) */
282 
283 	while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != EOF)
284 		++errflg;
285 	/*
286 	 * Check for invalid option.  Also check for missing
287 	 * file operand, ie: "unpack" or "pcat".
288 	 */
289 	argc -= optind;
290 	argv = &argv[optind];
291 	if (errflg || argc < 1) {
292 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: %s file...\n"), argv0);
293 		if (argc < 1) {
294 			/*
295 			 * return 1 for usage error when no file was specified
296 			 */
297 			return (1);
298 		}
299 	}
300 	/* loop through the file names */
301 	for (k = 0; k < argc; k++) {
302 		fcount++;	/* expect the worst */
303 		if (errflg) {
304 			/*
305 			 * invalid option; just count the number of files not
306 			 * unpacked
307 			 */
308 			continue;
309 		}
310 		/* remove any .z suffix the user may have added */
311 		for (cp = argv[k]; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
312 			;
313 		if (cp[-1] == SUF1 && cp[-2] == SUF0) {
314 			*cp-- = '\0'; *cp-- = '\0'; *cp = '\0';
315 		}
316 		sep = -1;
317 		cp = filename;
318 		argvk = argv[k];
319 		/* copy argv[k] to filename and count chars in base name */
320 		for (i = 0; i < (MAXPATHLEN-3) && (*cp = argvk[i]); i++)
321 			if (*cp++ == '/')
322 				sep = i;
323 		/* add .z suffix to filename */
324 		*cp++ = SUF0;
325 		*cp++ = SUF1;
326 		*cp = '\0';
327 		if ((infile = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
328 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
329 				"%s: %s: cannot open: "),
330 				argv0, filename);
331 			perror("");
332 			goto done;
333 		}
334 		if (pcat)
335 			outfile = 1;	/* standard output */
336 		else {
337 			max_name = pathconf(filename, _PC_NAME_MAX);
338 			if (max_name == -1) {
339 				/* no limit on length of filename */
340 				max_name = _POSIX_NAME_MAX;
341 			}
342 			if (i >= (MAXPATHLEN-1) || (i - sep - 1) > max_name) {
343 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
344 					"%s: %s: file name too long\n"),
345 					argv0, argvk);
346 				goto done;
347 			}
348 			if (stat(argvk, &status) != -1) {
349 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
350 					"%s: %s: already exists\n"),
351 					argv0, argvk);
352 				goto done;
353 			}
354 			(void) fstat(infile, &status);
355 			if (status.st_nlink != 1) {
356 				(void) printf(gettext(
357 					"%s: %s: Warning: file has links\n"),
358 					argv0, filename);
359 			}
360 			if ((outfile = creat(argvk, status.st_mode)) == -1) {
361 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
362 					"%s: %s: cannot create: "),
363 					argv0, argvk);
364 				perror("");
365 				goto done;
366 			}
367 			rmflg = 1;
368 		}
369 
370 		if (getdict() &&	/* unpack */
371 		    (pcat ||
372 			(pathconf(filename, _PC_XATTR_EXISTS) != 1) ||
373 				(mv_xattrs(infile, outfile,
374 					filename, 0) == 0))) {
375 			if (!pcat) {
376 				/*
377 				 * preserve acc & mod dates
378 				 */
379 				u_times.actime = status.st_atime;
380 				u_times.modtime = status.st_mtime;
381 				if (utime(argvk, &u_times) != 0) {
382 					errflg++;
383 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
384 					"%s: cannot change times on %s: "),
385 						argv0, argvk);
386 					perror("");
387 				}
388 				if (chmod(argvk, status.st_mode) != 0) {
389 					errflg++;
390 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
391 					"%s: cannot change mode to %o on %s: "),
392 					    argv0, (uint_t)status.st_mode,
393 					    argvk);
394 					perror("");
395 				}
396 				(void) chown(argvk,
397 						status.st_uid, status.st_gid);
398 				rmflg = 0;
399 				(void) printf(gettext("%s: %s: unpacked\n"),
400 					argv0, argvk);
401 				(void) unlink(filename);
402 
403 			}
404 			if (!errflg)
405 				fcount--; 	/* success after all */
406 		}
407 		else
408 			if (!pcat) {
409 				if (pathconf(argvk, _PC_XATTR_EXISTS) == 1) {
410 					(void) mv_xattrs(outfile, infile,
411 						argvk, 1);
412 				}
413 				(void) unlink(argvk);
414 			}
415 done:		(void) close(infile);
416 		if (!pcat)
417 			(void) close(outfile);
418 	}
419 	return (fcount);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * This code is for unpacking files that
424  * were packed using the previous algorithm.
425  */
426 
427 static int	Tree[1024];
428 
429 /* return 1 if successful, 0 otherwise */
430 
431 int
432 expand()
433 {
434 	int tp, bit;
435 	short word;
436 	int keysize, i, *t;
437 
438 	outp = outbuff;
439 	inp = &inbuff[2];
440 	inleft -= 2;
441 
442 	origsize = ((long)(unsigned)getwdsize())*256*256;
443 	origsize += (unsigned)getwdsize();
444 	if (origsize == 0 || is_eof) {
445 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
446 			"%s: %s: not in packed format\n"),
447 			argv0, filename);
448 		return (0);
449 	}
450 	t = Tree;
451 	for (keysize = getwdsize(); keysize--; ) {
452 		if ((i = getch()) == 0377)
453 			*t++ = getwdsize();
454 		else {
455 				/*
456 				 * reached EOF unexpectedly
457 				 */
458 			if (is_eof) {
459 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
460 					"%s: %s: not in packed format\n"),
461 					argv0, filename);
462 				return (0);
463 			}
464 			*t++ = i & 0377;
465 		}
466 	}
467 		/*
468 		 * reached EOF unexpectedly
469 		 */
470 	if (is_eof) {
471 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
472 			"%s: %s: not in packed format\n"),
473 			argv0, filename);
474 		return (0);
475 	}
476 
477 
478 	bit = tp = 0;
479 	for (;;) {
480 		if (bit <= 0) {
481 			word = getwdsize();
482 			/*
483 			 * reached EOF unexpectedly
484 			 */
485 			if (word == 0 && is_eof && origsize > 0) {
486 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
487 					"%s: %s: not in packed format\n"),
488 					argv0, filename);
489 				return (0);
490 			}
491 			bit = 16;
492 		}
493 		tp += Tree[tp + (word < 0)];
494 		word <<= 1;
495 		bit--;
496 		if (Tree[tp] == 0) {
497 			putch(Tree[tp+1]);
498 			tp = 0;
499 			if ((origsize -= 1) == 0) {
500 				(void) write(outfile, outbuff, outp - outbuff);
501 				return (1);
502 			}
503 		}
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 int
508 getch()
509 {
510 	if (inleft <= 0) {
511 		inleft = read(infile, inp = inbuff, BUFSIZ);
512 		if (inleft < 0) {
513 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
514 				"%s: %s: read error: "),
515 				argv0, filename);
516 			perror("");
517 			longjmp(env, 1);
518 		} else {		/* reached EOF, report it */
519 			if (inleft == 0) {
520 				is_eof = 1;
521 				return (EOF);
522 			}
523 		}
524 	}
525 	inleft--;
526 	return (*inp++ & 0377);
527 }
528 
529 int
530 getwdsize()
531 {
532 	char c;
533 	int d;
534 
535 	c = getch();
536 	d = getch();
537 	if (is_eof)
538 		return (0);
539 	d <<= 8;
540 	d |= c & 0377;
541 	return (d);
542 }
543 
544 void
545 onsig(int sig)
546 {
547 				/* could be running as unpack or pcat	*/
548 				/* but rmflg is set only when running	*/
549 				/* as unpack and only when file is	*/
550 				/* created by unpack and not yet done	*/
551 	if (rmflg == 1)
552 		(void) unlink(argvk);
553 	exit(1);
554 }
555 
556 void
557 putch(char c)
558 {
559 	int n;
560 
561 	*outp++ = c;
562 	if (outp == &outbuff[BUFSIZ]) {
563 		n = write(outfile, outp = outbuff, BUFSIZ);
564 		if (n < BUFSIZ) {
565 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
566 				"%s: %s: write error: "),
567 				argv0, argvk);
568 			perror("");
569 			longjmp(env, 2);
570 		}
571 	}
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * mv_xattrs - move (via renameat) all of the extended attributes
576  *	associated with the file referenced by infd to the file
577  *	referenced by outfd.  The infile and silent arguments are
578  *	provided for error message processing.  This function
579  *	returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
580  */
581 static int
582 mv_xattrs(int infd, int outfd, char *infile, int silent)
583 {
584 	int indfd, outdfd, tmpfd;
585 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
586 	struct dirent *dp = NULL;
587 	int error = 0;
588 	char *etext;
589 
590 	indfd = outdfd = tmpfd = -1;
591 
592 	if ((indfd = openat(infd, ".", O_RDONLY|O_XATTR)) == -1) {
593 		etext = gettext("cannot open source");
594 		error = -1;
595 		goto out;
596 	}
597 
598 	if ((outdfd = openat(outfd, ".", O_RDONLY|O_XATTR)) == -1) {
599 		etext = gettext("cannot open target");
600 		error = -1;
601 		goto out;
602 	}
603 
604 	if ((tmpfd = dup(indfd)) == -1) {
605 		etext = gettext("cannot dup descriptor");
606 		error = -1;
607 		goto out;
608 
609 	}
610 	if ((dirp = fdopendir(tmpfd)) == NULL) {
611 		etext = gettext("cannot access source");
612 		error = -1;
613 		goto out;
614 	}
615 
616 	while (dp = readdir(dirp)) {
617 		if ((dp->d_name[0] == '.' && dp->d_name[1] == '\0') ||
618 		    (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && dp->d_name[1] == '.' &&
619 		    dp->d_name[2] == '\0'))
620 			continue;
621 		if ((renameat(indfd, dp->d_name, outdfd, dp->d_name)) == -1) {
622 			etext = dp->d_name;
623 			error = -1;
624 			goto out;
625 		}
626 	}
627 out:
628 	if (error == -1 && silent == 0) {
629 		fprintf(stderr, gettext(
630 			"unpack: %s: cannot move extended attributes, "),
631 			infile);
632 		perror(etext);
633 	}
634 	if (dirp)
635 		closedir(dirp);
636 	if (indfd != -1)
637 		close(indfd);
638 	if (outdfd != -1)
639 		close(outdfd);
640 	return (error);
641 }
642