xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/cmd/ssh/libopenbsd-compat/common/glob.c (revision da6c28aaf62fa55f0fdb8004aa40f88f23bf53f0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Guido van Rossum.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 
40 static long
41 get_arg_max(void)
42 {
43 #ifdef ARG_MAX
44 	return(ARG_MAX);
45 #elif defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX)
46 	return(sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX));
47 #else
48 	return(256); /* XXX: arbitrary */
49 #endif
50 }
51 
52 #if !defined(HAVE_GLOB) || !defined(GLOB_HAS_ALTDIRFUNC) || \
53     !defined(GLOB_HAS_GL_MATCHC)
54 
55 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
56 #if 0
57 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
58 #else
59 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: glob.c,v 1.20 2002/06/14 21:34:58 todd Exp $";
60 #endif
61 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
62 
63 /*
64  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
65  *
66  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
67  *
68  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
69  *
70  * GLOB_QUOTE:
71  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
72  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
73  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
74  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
75  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
76  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
77  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
78  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
79  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
80  * GLOB_TILDE:
81  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
82  * GLOB_BRACE:
83  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
84  * gl_matchc:
85  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
86  */
87 
88 
89 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
90 #define	DOT		'.'
91 #define	EOS		'\0'
92 #define	LBRACKET	'['
93 #define	NOT		'!'
94 #define	QUESTION	'?'
95 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
96 #define	RANGE		'-'
97 #define	RBRACKET	']'
98 #define	SEP		'/'
99 #define	STAR		'*'
100 #undef TILDE			/* Some platforms may already define it */
101 #define	TILDE		'~'
102 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
103 #define	LBRACE		'{'
104 #define	RBRACE		'}'
105 #define	SLASH		'/'
106 #define	COMMA		','
107 
108 #ifndef DEBUG
109 
110 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
111 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
112 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
113 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
114 
115 typedef u_short Char;
116 
117 #else
118 
119 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
120 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
121 #define	M_MASK		0xff
122 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
123 
124 typedef char Char;
125 
126 #endif
127 
128 
129 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
130 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
131 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
132 #define	M_END		META(']')
133 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
134 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
135 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
136 #define	M_SET		META('[')
137 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
138 
139 
140 static int	 compare(const void *, const void *);
141 static int	 g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, u_int);
142 static int	 g_lstat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
143 static DIR	*g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
144 static Char	*g_strchr(Char *, int);
145 static int	 g_stat(Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *);
146 static int	 glob0(const Char *, glob_t *);
147 static int	 glob1(Char *, Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
148 static int	 glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *,
149 		    glob_t *, size_t *);
150 static int	 glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *,
151 		    Char *, Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
152 static int	 globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, size_t *);
153 static const Char *
154 		 globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
155 static int	 globexp1(const Char *, glob_t *);
156 static int	 globexp2(const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *);
157 static int	 match(Char *, Char *, Char *);
158 #ifdef DEBUG
159 static void	 qprintf(const char *, Char *);
160 #endif
161 
162 int
163 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
164 	const char *pattern;
165 	int flags, (*errfunc)(const char *, int);
166 	glob_t *pglob;
167 {
168 	const u_char *patnext;
169 	int c;
170 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
171 
172 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
173 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
174 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
175 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
176 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
177 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
178 	}
179 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
180 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
181 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
182 
183 	bufnext = patbuf;
184 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
185 	if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)
186 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
187 			*bufnext++ = c;
188 	else {
189 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
190 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
191 			if (c == QUOTE) {
192 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
193 					c = QUOTE;
194 					--patnext;
195 				}
196 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
197 			} else
198 				*bufnext++ = c;
199 	}
200 	*bufnext = EOS;
201 
202 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
203 		return globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
204 	else
205 		return glob0(patbuf, pglob);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
210  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
211  * characters
212  */
213 static int
214 globexp1(pattern, pglob)
215 	const Char *pattern;
216 	glob_t *pglob;
217 {
218 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
219 	int rv;
220 
221 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
222 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
223 		return glob0(pattern, pglob);
224 
225 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
226 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv))
227 			return rv;
228 
229 	return glob0(pattern, pglob);
230 }
231 
232 
233 /*
234  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
235  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
236  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
237  */
238 static int
239 globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv)
240 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
241 	glob_t *pglob;
242 	int *rv;
243 {
244 	int     i;
245 	Char   *lm, *ls;
246 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
247 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
248 
249 	/* copy part up to the brace */
250 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
251 		;
252 	*lm = EOS;
253 	ls = lm;
254 
255 	/* Find the balanced brace */
256 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
257 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
258 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
259 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
260 				;
261 			if (*pe == EOS) {
262 				/*
263 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
264 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
265 				 */
266 				pe = pm;
267 			}
268 		} else if (*pe == LBRACE)
269 			i++;
270 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
271 			if (i == 0)
272 				break;
273 			i--;
274 		}
275 
276 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
277 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
278 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob);
279 		return 0;
280 	}
281 
282 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++) {
283 		switch (*pm) {
284 		case LBRACKET:
285 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
286 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
287 				;
288 			if (*pm == EOS) {
289 				/*
290 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
291 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
292 				 */
293 				pm = pl;
294 			}
295 			break;
296 
297 		case LBRACE:
298 			i++;
299 			break;
300 
301 		case RBRACE:
302 			if (i) {
303 				i--;
304 				break;
305 			}
306 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
307 		case COMMA:
308 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
309 				break;
310 			else {
311 				/* Append the current string */
312 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
313 					;
314 
315 				/*
316 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
317 				 * closing brace
318 				 */
319 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS; )
320 					;
321 
322 				/* Expand the current pattern */
323 #ifdef DEBUG
324 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
325 #endif
326 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
327 
328 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
329 				pl = pm + 1;
330 			}
331 			break;
332 
333 		default:
334 			break;
335 		}
336 	}
337 	*rv = 0;
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 
342 
343 /*
344  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
345  */
346 static const Char *
347 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, patbuf_len, pglob)
348 	const Char *pattern;
349 	Char *patbuf;
350 	size_t patbuf_len;
351 	glob_t *pglob;
352 {
353 	struct passwd *pwd;
354 	char *h;
355 	const Char *p;
356 	Char *b, *eb;
357 
358 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
359 		return pattern;
360 
361 	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
362 	eb = &patbuf[patbuf_len - 1];
363 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf;
364 	    h < (char *)eb && *p && *p != SLASH; *h++ = *p++)
365 		;
366 
367 	*h = EOS;
368 
369 #if 0
370 	if (h == (char *)eb)
371 		return what;
372 #endif
373 
374 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
375 		/*
376 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
377 		 * first and then trying the password file
378 		 */
379 #if 0
380 		if (issetugid() != 0 || (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
381 #endif
382 		if ((getuid() != geteuid()) || (h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
383 			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
384 				return pattern;
385 			else
386 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
387 		}
388 	} else {
389 		/*
390 		 * Expand a ~user
391 		 */
392 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
393 			return pattern;
394 		else
395 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Copy the home directory */
399 	for (b = patbuf; b < eb && *h; *b++ = *h++)
400 		;
401 
402 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
403 	while (b < eb && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
404 		;
405 	*b = EOS;
406 
407 	return patbuf;
408 }
409 
410 
411 /*
412  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
413  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
414  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
415  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
416  * to find no matches.
417  */
418 static int
419 glob0(pattern, pglob)
420 	const Char *pattern;
421 	glob_t *pglob;
422 {
423 	const Char *qpatnext;
424 	int c, err, oldpathc;
425 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
426 	size_t limit = 0;
427 
428 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, MAXPATHLEN, pglob);
429 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
430 	bufnext = patbuf;
431 
432 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
433 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
434 		switch (c) {
435 		case LBRACKET:
436 			c = *qpatnext;
437 			if (c == NOT)
438 				++qpatnext;
439 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
440 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
441 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
442 				if (c == NOT)
443 					--qpatnext;
444 				break;
445 			}
446 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
447 			if (c == NOT)
448 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
449 			c = *qpatnext++;
450 			do {
451 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
452 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
453 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
454 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
455 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
456 					qpatnext += 2;
457 				}
458 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
459 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
460 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
461 			break;
462 		case QUESTION:
463 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
464 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
465 			break;
466 		case STAR:
467 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
468 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
469 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
470 			 */
471 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
472 				*bufnext++ = M_ALL;
473 			break;
474 		default:
475 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
476 			break;
477 		}
478 	}
479 	*bufnext = EOS;
480 #ifdef DEBUG
481 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
482 #endif
483 
484 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, patbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1, pglob, &limit)) != 0)
485 		return(err);
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
489 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
490 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
491 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
492 	 */
493 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
494 		if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
495 		    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
496 		    !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR)))
497 			return(globextend(pattern, pglob, &limit));
498 		else
499 			return(GLOB_NOMATCH);
500 	}
501 	if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
502 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
503 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
504 	return(0);
505 }
506 
507 static int
508 compare(p, q)
509 	const void *p, *q;
510 {
511 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 glob1(pattern, pattern_last, pglob, limitp)
516 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last;
517 	glob_t *pglob;
518 	size_t *limitp;
519 {
520 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
521 
522 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
523 	if (*pattern == EOS)
524 		return(0);
525 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1,
526 	    pathbuf, pathbuf+MAXPATHLEN-1,
527 	    pattern, pattern_last, pglob, limitp));
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
532  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
533  * meta characters.
534  */
535 static int
536 glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend, pathend_last, pattern,
537     pattern_last, pglob, limitp)
538 	Char *pathbuf, *pathbuf_last, *pathend, *pathend_last;
539 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last;
540 	glob_t *pglob;
541 	size_t *limitp;
542 {
543 	struct stat sb;
544 	Char *p, *q;
545 	int anymeta;
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
549 	 * segment with meta character found.
550 	 */
551 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
552 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
553 			*pathend = EOS;
554 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
555 				return(0);
556 
557 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
558 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) ||
559 			    (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
560 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
561 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
562 				if (pathend+1 > pathend_last)
563 					return (1);
564 				*pathend++ = SEP;
565 				*pathend = EOS;
566 			}
567 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
568 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limitp));
569 		}
570 
571 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
572 		q = pathend;
573 		p = pattern;
574 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
575 			if (ismeta(*p))
576 				anymeta = 1;
577 			if (q+1 > pathend_last)
578 				return (1);
579 			*q++ = *p++;
580 		}
581 
582 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
583 			pathend = q;
584 			pattern = p;
585 			while (*pattern == SEP) {
586 				if (pathend+1 > pathend_last)
587 					return (1);
588 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
589 			}
590 		} else
591 			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
592 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend,
593 			    pathend_last, pattern, pattern_last,
594 			    p, pattern_last, pglob, limitp));
595 	}
596 	/* NOTREACHED */
597 }
598 
599 static int
600 glob3(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, pathend, pathend_last, pattern, pattern_last,
601     restpattern, restpattern_last, pglob, limitp)
602 	Char *pathbuf, *pathbuf_last, *pathend, *pathend_last;
603 	Char *pattern, *pattern_last, *restpattern, *restpattern_last;
604 	glob_t *pglob;
605 	size_t *limitp;
606 {
607 	register struct dirent *dp;
608 	DIR *dirp;
609 	int err;
610 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
614 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
615 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
616 	 * structures.
617 	 */
618 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
619 
620 	if (pathend > pathend_last)
621 		return (1);
622 	*pathend = EOS;
623 	errno = 0;
624 
625 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
626 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
627 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
628 			if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
629 				return(GLOB_ABORTED);
630 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
631 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
632 				return(GLOB_ABORTED);
633 		}
634 		return(0);
635 	}
636 
637 	err = 0;
638 
639 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
640 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
641 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
642 	else
643 		readdirfunc = readdir;
644 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
645 		register u_char *sc;
646 		register Char *dc;
647 
648 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
649 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
650 			continue;
651 		dc = pathend;
652 		sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name;
653 		while (dc < pathend_last && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS)
654 			;
655 		if (dc >= pathend_last) {
656 			*dc = EOS;
657 			err = 1;
658 			break;
659 		}
660 
661 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
662 			*pathend = EOS;
663 			continue;
664 		}
665 		err = glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf_last, --dc, pathend_last,
666 		    restpattern, restpattern_last, pglob, limitp);
667 		if (err)
668 			break;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
672 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
673 	else
674 		closedir(dirp);
675 	return(err);
676 }
677 
678 
679 /*
680  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accommodate a new item,
681  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
682  *
683  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
684  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
685  * behavior.
686  *
687  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
688  *
689  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
690  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
691  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
692  */
693 static int
694 globextend(path, pglob, limitp)
695 	const Char *path;
696 	glob_t *pglob;
697 	size_t *limitp;
698 {
699 	register char **pathv;
700 	register int i;
701 	u_int newsize, len;
702 	char *copy;
703 	const Char *p;
704 
705 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
706 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ? realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
707 	    malloc(newsize);
708 	if (pathv == NULL) {
709 		if (pglob->gl_pathv) {
710 			free(pglob->gl_pathv);
711 			pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
712 		}
713 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
714 	}
715 
716 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
717 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
718 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
719 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
720 			*--pathv = NULL;
721 	}
722 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
723 
724 	for (p = path; *p++;)
725 		;
726 	len = (size_t)(p - path);
727 	*limitp += len;
728 	if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
729 		if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
730 			free(copy);
731 			return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
732 		}
733 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
734 	}
735 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
736 
737 	if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
738 	    newsize + *limitp >= (u_int) get_arg_max()) {
739 		errno = 0;
740 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
741 	}
742 
743 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
744 }
745 
746 
747 /*
748  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
749  * pattern causes a recursion level.
750  */
751 static int
752 match(name, pat, patend)
753 	register Char *name, *pat, *patend;
754 {
755 	int ok, negate_range;
756 	Char c, k;
757 
758 	while (pat < patend) {
759 		c = *pat++;
760 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
761 		case M_ALL:
762 			if (pat == patend)
763 				return(1);
764 			do
765 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
766 				    return(1);
767 			while (*name++ != EOS)
768 				;
769 			return(0);
770 		case M_ONE:
771 			if (*name++ == EOS)
772 				return(0);
773 			break;
774 		case M_SET:
775 			ok = 0;
776 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
777 				return(0);
778 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
779 				++pat;
780 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
781 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
782 					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
783 						ok = 1;
784 					pat += 2;
785 				} else if (c == k)
786 					ok = 1;
787 			if (ok == negate_range)
788 				return(0);
789 			break;
790 		default:
791 			if (*name++ != c)
792 				return(0);
793 			break;
794 		}
795 	}
796 	return(*name == EOS);
797 }
798 
799 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
800 void
801 globfree(pglob)
802 	glob_t *pglob;
803 {
804 	register int i;
805 	register char **pp;
806 
807 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
808 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
809 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
810 			if (*pp)
811 				free(*pp);
812 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
813 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
814 	}
815 }
816 
817 static DIR *
818 g_opendir(str, pglob)
819 	register Char *str;
820 	glob_t *pglob;
821 {
822 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
823 
824 	if (!*str)
825 		strlcpy(buf, ".", sizeof buf);
826 	else {
827 		if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
828 			return(NULL);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
832 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
833 
834 	return(opendir(buf));
835 }
836 
837 static int
838 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
839 	register Char *fn;
840 	struct stat *sb;
841 	glob_t *pglob;
842 {
843 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
844 
845 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
846 		return(-1);
847 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
848 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
849 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
850 }
851 
852 static int
853 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
854 	register Char *fn;
855 	struct stat *sb;
856 	glob_t *pglob;
857 {
858 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
859 
860 	if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
861 		return(-1);
862 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
863 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
864 	return(stat(buf, sb));
865 }
866 
867 static Char *
868 g_strchr(str, ch)
869 	Char *str;
870 	int ch;
871 {
872 	do {
873 		if (*str == ch)
874 			return (str);
875 	} while (*str++);
876 	return (NULL);
877 }
878 
879 static int
880 g_Ctoc(str, buf, len)
881 	register const Char *str;
882 	char *buf;
883 	u_int len;
884 {
885 
886 	while (len--) {
887 		if ((*buf++ = *str++) == EOS)
888 			return (0);
889 	}
890 	return (1);
891 }
892 
893 #ifdef DEBUG
894 static void
895 qprintf(str, s)
896 	const char *str;
897 	register Char *s;
898 {
899 	register Char *p;
900 
901 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
902 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
903 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
904 	(void)printf("\n");
905 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
906 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
907 	(void)printf("\n");
908 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
909 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
910 	(void)printf("\n");
911 }
912 #endif
913 
914 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_GLOB) || !defined(GLOB_HAS_ALTDIRFUNC) ||
915           !defined(GLOB_HAS_GL_MATCHC) */
916 
917 
918 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
919