xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/cmd/sgs/rtld/i386/i386_elf.c (revision 7c2fbfb345896881c631598ee3852ce9ce33fb07)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
29  *	  All Rights Reserved
30  */
31 
32 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
33 
34 /*
35  * x86 machine dependent and ELF file class dependent functions.
36  * Contains routines for performing function binding and symbol relocations.
37  */
38 
39 #include	<stdio.h>
40 #include	<sys/elf.h>
41 #include	<sys/elf_386.h>
42 #include	<sys/mman.h>
43 #include	<dlfcn.h>
44 #include	<synch.h>
45 #include	<string.h>
46 #include	<debug.h>
47 #include	<reloc.h>
48 #include	<conv.h>
49 #include	"_rtld.h"
50 #include	"_audit.h"
51 #include	"_elf.h"
52 #include	"msg.h"
53 
54 
55 extern void	elf_rtbndr(Rt_map *, ulong_t, caddr_t);
56 
57 int
58 elf_mach_flags_check(Rej_desc *rej, Ehdr *ehdr)
59 {
60 	/*
61 	 * Check machine type and flags.
62 	 */
63 	if (ehdr->e_flags != 0) {
64 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_BADFLAG;
65 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_flags;
66 		return (0);
67 	}
68 	return (1);
69 }
70 
71 void
72 ldso_plt_init(Rt_map * lmp)
73 {
74 	/*
75 	 * There is no need to analyze ld.so because we don't map in any of
76 	 * its dependencies.  However we may map these dependencies in later
77 	 * (as if ld.so had dlopened them), so initialize the plt and the
78 	 * permission information.
79 	 */
80 	if (PLTGOT(lmp))
81 		elf_plt_init((PLTGOT(lmp)), (caddr_t)lmp);
82 }
83 
84 static const uchar_t dyn_plt_template[] = {
85 /* 0x00 */  0x55,				/* pushl %ebp */
86 /* 0x01 */  0x8b, 0xec,				/* movl %esp, %ebp */
87 /* 0x03 */  0x68, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	/* pushl trace_fields */
88 /* 0x08 */  0xe9, 0xfc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff	/* jmp  elf_plt_trace */
89 };
90 int	dyn_plt_ent_size = sizeof (dyn_plt_template);
91 
92 /*
93  * the dynamic plt entry is:
94  *
95  *	pushl	%ebp
96  *	movl	%esp, %ebp
97  *	pushl	tfp
98  *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
99  * dyn_data:
100  *	.align  4
101  *	uintptr_t	reflmp
102  *	uintptr_t	deflmp
103  *	uint_t		symndx
104  *	uint_t		sb_flags
105  *	Sym		symdef
106  */
107 static caddr_t
108 elf_plt_trace_write(uint_t roffset, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp, Sym *sym,
109     uint_t symndx, uint_t pltndx, caddr_t to, uint_t sb_flags, int *fail)
110 {
111 	extern int	elf_plt_trace();
112 	ulong_t		got_entry;
113 	uchar_t		*dyn_plt;
114 	uintptr_t	*dyndata;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * We only need to add the glue code if there is an auditing
118 	 * library that is interested in this binding.
119 	 */
120 	dyn_plt = (uchar_t *)((uintptr_t)AUDINFO(rlmp)->ai_dynplts +
121 	    (pltndx * dyn_plt_ent_size));
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Have we initialized this dynamic plt entry yet?  If we haven't do it
125 	 * now.  Otherwise this function has been called before, but from a
126 	 * different plt (ie. from another shared object).  In that case
127 	 * we just set the plt to point to the new dyn_plt.
128 	 */
129 	if (*dyn_plt == 0) {
130 		Sym	*symp;
131 		Word	symvalue;
132 		Lm_list	*lml = LIST(rlmp);
133 
134 		(void) memcpy((void *)dyn_plt, dyn_plt_template,
135 		    sizeof (dyn_plt_template));
136 		dyndata = (uintptr_t *)((uintptr_t)dyn_plt +
137 		    ROUND(sizeof (dyn_plt_template), M_WORD_ALIGN));
138 
139 		/*
140 		 * relocate:
141 		 *	pushl	dyn_data
142 		 */
143 		symvalue = (Word)dyndata;
144 		if (do_reloc_rtld(R_386_32, &dyn_plt[4], &symvalue,
145 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_LADYNDATA),
146 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT), lml) == 0) {
147 			*fail = 1;
148 			return (0);
149 		}
150 
151 		/*
152 		 * jmps are relative, so I need to figure out the relative
153 		 * address to elf_plt_trace.
154 		 *
155 		 * relocating:
156 		 *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
157 		 */
158 		symvalue = (ulong_t)(elf_plt_trace) - (ulong_t)(dyn_plt + 9);
159 		if (do_reloc_rtld(R_386_PC32, &dyn_plt[9], &symvalue,
160 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_ELFPLTTRACE),
161 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT), lml) == 0) {
162 			*fail = 1;
163 			return (0);
164 		}
165 
166 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)rlmp;
167 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)dlmp;
168 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)symndx;
169 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)sb_flags;
170 		symp = (Sym *)dyndata;
171 		*symp = *sym;
172 		symp->st_name += (Word)STRTAB(dlmp);
173 		symp->st_value = (Addr)to;
174 	}
175 
176 	got_entry = (ulong_t)roffset;
177 	*(ulong_t *)got_entry = (ulong_t)dyn_plt;
178 	return ((caddr_t)dyn_plt);
179 }
180 
181 
182 /*
183  * Function binding routine - invoked on the first call to a function through
184  * the procedure linkage table;
185  * passes first through an assembly language interface.
186  *
187  * Takes the offset into the relocation table of the associated
188  * relocation entry and the address of the link map (rt_private_map struct)
189  * for the entry.
190  *
191  * Returns the address of the function referenced after re-writing the PLT
192  * entry to invoke the function directly.
193  *
194  * On error, causes process to terminate with a signal.
195  */
196 ulong_t
197 elf_bndr(Rt_map *lmp, ulong_t reloff, caddr_t from)
198 {
199 	Rt_map		*nlmp, *llmp;
200 	ulong_t		addr, symval, rsymndx;
201 	char		*name;
202 	Rel		*rptr;
203 	Sym		*rsym, *nsym;
204 	uint_t		binfo, sb_flags = 0, dbg_class;
205 	Slookup		sl;
206 	int		entry, lmflags;
207 	Lm_list		*lml;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * For compatibility with libthread (TI_VERSION 1) we track the entry
211 	 * value.  A zero value indicates we have recursed into ld.so.1 to
212 	 * further process a locking request.  Under this recursion we disable
213 	 * tsort and cleanup activities.
214 	 */
215 	entry = enter(0);
216 
217 	lml = LIST(lmp);
218 	if ((lmflags = lml->lm_flags) & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) {
219 		dbg_class = dbg_desc->d_class;
220 		dbg_desc->d_class = 0;
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Perform some basic sanity checks.  If we didn't get a load map or
225 	 * the relocation offset is invalid then its possible someone has walked
226 	 * over the .got entries or jumped to plt0 out of the blue.
227 	 */
228 	if (!lmp || ((reloff % sizeof (Rel)) != 0)) {
229 		Conv_inv_buf_t inv_buf;
230 
231 		eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_PLTREF),
232 		    conv_reloc_386_type(R_386_JMP_SLOT, 0, &inv_buf),
233 		    EC_NATPTR(lmp), EC_XWORD(reloff), EC_NATPTR(from));
234 		rtldexit(lml, 1);
235 	}
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Use relocation entry to get symbol table entry and symbol name.
239 	 */
240 	addr = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp);
241 	rptr = (Rel *)(addr + reloff);
242 	rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(rptr->r_info);
243 	rsym = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) + (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
244 	name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) + rsym->st_name);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Determine the last link-map of this list, this'll be the starting
248 	 * point for any tsort() processing.
249 	 */
250 	llmp = lml->lm_tail;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Find definition for symbol.  Initialize the symbol lookup data
254 	 * structure.
255 	 */
256 	SLOOKUP_INIT(sl, name, lmp, lml->lm_head, ld_entry_cnt, 0,
257 	    rsymndx, rsym, 0, LKUP_DEFT);
258 
259 	if ((nsym = lookup_sym(&sl, &nlmp, &binfo, NULL)) == 0) {
260 		eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM), NAME(lmp),
261 		    demangle(name));
262 		rtldexit(lml, 1);
263 	}
264 
265 	symval = nsym->st_value;
266 	if (!(FLAGS(nlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
267 	    (nsym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
268 		symval += ADDR(nlmp);
269 	if ((lmp != nlmp) && ((FLAGS1(nlmp) & FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
270 		/*
271 		 * Record that this new link map is now bound to the caller.
272 		 */
273 		if (bind_one(lmp, nlmp, BND_REFER) == 0)
274 			rtldexit(lml, 1);
275 	}
276 
277 	if ((lml->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) & LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
278 		uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
279 		    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) / SYMENT(nlmp));
280 		symval = audit_symbind(lmp, nlmp, nsym, symndx, symval,
281 		    &sb_flags);
282 	}
283 
284 	if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOBIND)) {
285 		addr = rptr->r_offset;
286 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
287 			addr += ADDR(lmp);
288 		if (((lml->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
289 		    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
290 		    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
291 			int	fail = 0;
292 			uint_t	pltndx = reloff / sizeof (Rel);
293 			uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
294 			    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) / SYMENT(nlmp));
295 
296 			symval = (ulong_t)elf_plt_trace_write(addr, lmp, nlmp,
297 			    nsym, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)symval, sb_flags,
298 			    &fail);
299 			if (fail)
300 				rtldexit(lml, 1);
301 		} else {
302 			/*
303 			 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
304 			 * to newly bound function.
305 			 */
306 			*(ulong_t *)addr = symval;
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Print binding information and rebuild PLT entry.
312 	 */
313 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(lmp, (Addr)from, (Off)(from - ADDR(lmp)),
314 	    (Xword)(reloff / sizeof (Rel)), PLT_T_FULL, nlmp, (Addr)symval,
315 	    nsym->st_value, name, binfo));
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Complete any processing for newly loaded objects.  Note we don't
319 	 * know exactly where any new objects are loaded (we know the object
320 	 * that supplied the symbol, but others may have been loaded lazily as
321 	 * we searched for the symbol), so sorting starts from the last
322 	 * link-map know on entry to this routine.
323 	 */
324 	if (entry)
325 		load_completion(llmp);
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Some operations like dldump() or dlopen()'ing a relocatable object
329 	 * result in objects being loaded on rtld's link-map, make sure these
330 	 * objects are initialized also.
331 	 */
332 	if ((LIST(nlmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) && LIST(nlmp)->lm_init)
333 		load_completion(nlmp);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * If the object we've bound to is in the process of being initialized
337 	 * by another thread, determine whether we should block.
338 	 */
339 	is_dep_ready(nlmp, lmp, DBG_WAIT_SYMBOL);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Make sure the object to which we've bound has had it's .init fired.
343 	 * Cleanup before return to user code.
344 	 */
345 	if (entry) {
346 		is_dep_init(nlmp, lmp);
347 		leave(lml, 0);
348 	}
349 
350 	if (lmflags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM)
351 		dbg_desc->d_class = dbg_class;
352 
353 	return (symval);
354 }
355 
356 
357 /*
358  * When the relocation loop realizes that it's dealing with relative
359  * relocations in a shared object, it breaks into this tighter loop
360  * as an optimization.
361  */
362 ulong_t
363 elf_reloc_relative(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relend, ulong_t relsiz,
364     ulong_t basebgn, ulong_t etext, ulong_t emap)
365 {
366 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
367 	char rtype;
368 
369 	do {
370 		roffset += basebgn;
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * If this relocation is against an address not mapped in,
374 		 * then break out of the relative relocation loop, falling
375 		 * back on the main relocation loop.
376 		 */
377 		if (roffset < etext || roffset > emap)
378 			break;
379 
380 		/*
381 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
382 		 */
383 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
384 
385 		relbgn += relsiz;
386 
387 		if (relbgn >= relend)
388 			break;
389 
390 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info, M_MACH);
391 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
392 
393 	} while (rtype == R_386_RELATIVE);
394 
395 	return (relbgn);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * This is the tightest loop for RELATIVE relocations for those
400  * objects built with the DT_RELACOUNT .dynamic entry.
401  */
402 ulong_t
403 elf_reloc_relacount(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relacount, ulong_t relsiz,
404     ulong_t basebgn)
405 {
406 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *) relbgn)->r_offset;
407 
408 	for (; relacount; relacount--) {
409 		roffset += basebgn;
410 
411 		/*
412 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
413 		 */
414 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
415 
416 		relbgn += relsiz;
417 
418 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
419 
420 	}
421 
422 	return (relbgn);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Read and process the relocations for one link object, we assume all
427  * relocation sections for loadable segments are stored contiguously in
428  * the file.
429  */
430 int
431 elf_reloc(Rt_map *lmp, uint_t plt, int *in_nfavl)
432 {
433 	ulong_t		relbgn, relend, relsiz, basebgn;
434 	ulong_t		pltbgn, pltend, _pltbgn, _pltend;
435 	ulong_t		roffset, rsymndx, psymndx = 0, etext  = ETEXT(lmp);
436 	ulong_t		emap, dsymndx;
437 	uchar_t		rtype;
438 	long		value, pvalue;
439 	Sym		*symref, *psymref, *symdef, *psymdef;
440 	char		*name, *pname;
441 	Rt_map		*_lmp, *plmp;
442 	int		textrel = 0, ret = 1, noplt = 0;
443 	int		relacount = RELACOUNT(lmp), plthint = 0;
444 	Rel		*rel;
445 	uint_t		binfo, pbinfo;
446 	APlist		*bound = NULL;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Although only necessary for lazy binding, initialize the first
450 	 * global offset entry to go to elf_rtbndr().  dbx(1) seems
451 	 * to find this useful.
452 	 */
453 	if ((plt == 0) && PLTGOT(lmp)) {
454 		if ((ulong_t)PLTGOT(lmp) < etext) {
455 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0)
456 				return (0);
457 			textrel = 1;
458 		}
459 		elf_plt_init(PLTGOT(lmp), (caddr_t)lmp);
460 	}
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Initialize the plt start and end addresses.
464 	 */
465 	if ((pltbgn = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp)) != 0)
466 		pltend = pltbgn + (ulong_t)(PLTRELSZ(lmp));
467 
468 
469 	relsiz = (ulong_t)(RELENT(lmp));
470 	basebgn = ADDR(lmp);
471 	emap = ADDR(lmp) + MSIZE(lmp);
472 
473 	if (PLTRELSZ(lmp))
474 		plthint = PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * If we've been called upon to promote an RTLD_LAZY object to an
478 	 * RTLD_NOW then we're only interested in scaning the .plt table.
479 	 * An uninitialized .plt is the case where the associated got entry
480 	 * points back to the plt itself.  Determine the range of the real .plt
481 	 * entries using the _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol.
482 	 */
483 	if (plt) {
484 		Slookup	sl;
485 
486 		relbgn = pltbgn;
487 		relend = pltend;
488 		if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend))
489 			return (1);
490 
491 		/*
492 		 * Initialize the symbol lookup data structure.
493 		 */
494 		SLOOKUP_INIT(sl, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_PLT), lmp, lmp, ld_entry_cnt,
495 		    elf_hash(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_PLT)), 0, 0, 0, LKUP_DEFT);
496 
497 		if ((symdef = elf_find_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo, NULL)) == 0)
498 			return (1);
499 
500 		_pltbgn = symdef->st_value;
501 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
502 		    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
503 			_pltbgn += basebgn;
504 		_pltend = _pltbgn + (((PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz)) *
505 		    M_PLT_ENTSIZE) + M_PLT_RESERVSZ;
506 
507 	} else {
508 		/*
509 		 * The relocation sections appear to the run-time linker as a
510 		 * single table.  Determine the address of the beginning and end
511 		 * of this table.  There are two different interpretations of
512 		 * the ABI at this point:
513 		 *
514 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
515 		 *	concatenation of *all* relocation sections (this is the
516 		 *	model our link-editor constructs).
517 		 *
518 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
519 		 *	concatenation of all *but* the .plt relocations.  These
520 		 *	relocations are specified individually by the JMPREL and
521 		 *	PLTRELSZ entries.
522 		 *
523 		 * Determine from our knowledege of the relocation range and
524 		 * .plt range, the range of the total relocation table.  Note
525 		 * that one other ABI assumption seems to be that the .plt
526 		 * relocations always follow any other relocations, the
527 		 * following range checking drops that assumption.
528 		 */
529 		relbgn = (ulong_t)(REL(lmp));
530 		relend = relbgn + (ulong_t)(RELSZ(lmp));
531 		if (pltbgn) {
532 			if (!relbgn || (relbgn > pltbgn))
533 				relbgn = pltbgn;
534 			if (!relbgn || (relend < pltend))
535 				relend = pltend;
536 		}
537 	}
538 	if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend)) {
539 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, 0, plt, DBG_REL_NONE));
540 		return (1);
541 	}
542 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, plt, DBG_REL_START));
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * If we're processing a dynamic executable in lazy mode there is no
546 	 * need to scan the .rel.plt table, however if we're processing a shared
547 	 * object in lazy mode the .got addresses associated to each .plt must
548 	 * be relocated to reflect the location of the shared object.
549 	 */
550 	if (pltbgn && ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0) &&
551 	    (FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
552 		noplt = 1;
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Loop through relocations.
556 	 */
557 	while (relbgn < relend) {
558 		uint_t	sb_flags = 0;
559 
560 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info, M_MACH);
561 
562 		/*
563 		 * If this is a RELATIVE relocation in a shared object (the
564 		 * common case), and if we are not debugging, then jump into a
565 		 * tighter relocation loop (elf_reloc_relative).  Only make the
566 		 * jump if we've been given a hint on the number of relocations.
567 		 */
568 		if ((rtype == R_386_RELATIVE) &&
569 		    ((FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) == 0) && (DBG_ENABLED == 0)) {
570 			/*
571 			 * It's possible that the relative relocation block
572 			 * has relocations against the text segment as well
573 			 * as the data segment.  Since our optimized relocation
574 			 * engine does not check which segment the relocation
575 			 * is against - just mprotect it now if it's been
576 			 * marked as containing TEXTREL's.
577 			 */
578 			if ((textrel == 0) && (FLAGS1(lmp) & FL1_RT_TEXTREL)) {
579 				if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
580 					ret = 0;
581 					break;
582 				}
583 				textrel = 1;
584 			}
585 
586 			if (relacount) {
587 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn, relacount,
588 				    relsiz, basebgn);
589 				relacount = 0;
590 			} else {
591 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relative(relbgn, relend,
592 				    relsiz, basebgn, etext, emap);
593 			}
594 			if (relbgn >= relend)
595 				break;
596 			rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info, M_MACH);
597 		}
598 
599 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * If this is a shared object, add the base address to offset.
603 		 */
604 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED)) {
605 
606 			/*
607 			 * If we're processing lazy bindings, we have to step
608 			 * through the plt entries and add the base address
609 			 * to the corresponding got entry.
610 			 */
611 			if (plthint && (plt == 0) &&
612 			    (rtype == R_386_JMP_SLOT) &&
613 			    ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0)) {
614 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn,
615 				    plthint, relsiz, basebgn);
616 				plthint = 0;
617 				continue;
618 			}
619 			roffset += basebgn;
620 		}
621 
622 		rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
623 		rel = (Rel *)relbgn;
624 		relbgn += relsiz;
625 
626 		/*
627 		 * Optimizations.
628 		 */
629 		if (rtype == R_386_NONE)
630 			continue;
631 		if (noplt && ((ulong_t)rel >= pltbgn) &&
632 		    ((ulong_t)rel < pltend)) {
633 			relbgn = pltend;
634 			continue;
635 		}
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * If we're promoting plts determine if this one has already
639 		 * been written.
640 		 */
641 		if (plt) {
642 			if ((*(ulong_t *)roffset < _pltbgn) ||
643 			    (*(ulong_t *)roffset > _pltend))
644 				continue;
645 		}
646 
647 		/*
648 		 * If this relocation is not against part of the image
649 		 * mapped into memory we skip it.
650 		 */
651 		if ((roffset < ADDR(lmp)) || (roffset > (ADDR(lmp) +
652 		    MSIZE(lmp)))) {
653 			elf_reloc_bad(lmp, (void *)rel, rtype, roffset,
654 			    rsymndx);
655 			continue;
656 		}
657 
658 		binfo = 0;
659 		/*
660 		 * If a symbol index is specified then get the symbol table
661 		 * entry, locate the symbol definition, and determine its
662 		 * address.
663 		 */
664 		if (rsymndx) {
665 			/*
666 			 * Get the local symbol table entry.
667 			 */
668 			symref = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) +
669 			    (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
670 
671 			/*
672 			 * If this is a local symbol, just use the base address.
673 			 * (we should have no local relocations in the
674 			 * executable).
675 			 */
676 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
677 				value = basebgn;
678 				name = (char *)0;
679 
680 				/*
681 				 * Special case TLS relocations.
682 				 */
683 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
684 					/*
685 					 * Use the TLS modid.
686 					 */
687 					value = TLSMODID(lmp);
688 
689 				} else if (rtype == R_386_TLS_TPOFF) {
690 					if ((value = elf_static_tls(lmp, symref,
691 					    rel, rtype, 0, roffset, 0)) == 0) {
692 						ret = 0;
693 						break;
694 					}
695 				}
696 			} else {
697 				/*
698 				 * If the symbol index is equal to the previous
699 				 * symbol index relocation we processed then
700 				 * reuse the previous values. (Note that there
701 				 * have been cases where a relocation exists
702 				 * against a copy relocation symbol, our ld(1)
703 				 * should optimize this away, but make sure we
704 				 * don't use the same symbol information should
705 				 * this case exist).
706 				 */
707 				if ((rsymndx == psymndx) &&
708 				    (rtype != R_386_COPY)) {
709 					/* LINTED */
710 					if (psymdef == 0) {
711 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(lmp,
712 						    (Addr)roffset, (Addr)
713 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
714 						continue;
715 					}
716 					/* LINTED */
717 					value = pvalue;
718 					/* LINTED */
719 					name = pname;
720 					/* LINTED */
721 					symdef = psymdef;
722 					/* LINTED */
723 					symref = psymref;
724 					/* LINTED */
725 					_lmp = plmp;
726 					/* LINTED */
727 					binfo = pbinfo;
728 
729 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
730 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
731 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
732 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
733 						    /* LINTED */
734 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
735 						    &sb_flags);
736 					}
737 				} else {
738 					Slookup		sl;
739 
740 					/*
741 					 * Lookup the symbol definition.
742 					 * Initialize the symbol lookup data
743 					 * structure.
744 					 */
745 					name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) +
746 					    symref->st_name);
747 
748 					SLOOKUP_INIT(sl, name, lmp, 0,
749 					    ld_entry_cnt, 0, rsymndx, symref,
750 					    rtype, LKUP_STDRELOC);
751 
752 					symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp,
753 					    &binfo, in_nfavl);
754 
755 					/*
756 					 * If the symbol is not found and the
757 					 * reference was not to a weak symbol,
758 					 * report an error.  Weak references
759 					 * may be unresolved.
760 					 */
761 					/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
762 					if (symdef == 0) {
763 					    if (sl.sl_bind != STB_WEAK) {
764 						if (elf_reloc_error(lmp, name,
765 						    rel, binfo))
766 							continue;
767 
768 						ret = 0;
769 						break;
770 
771 					    } else {
772 						psymndx = rsymndx;
773 						psymdef = 0;
774 
775 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(lmp,
776 						    (Addr)roffset, (Addr)
777 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
778 						continue;
779 					    }
780 					}
781 					/* END CSTYLED */
782 
783 					/*
784 					 * If symbol was found in an object
785 					 * other than the referencing object
786 					 * then record the binding.
787 					 */
788 					if ((lmp != _lmp) && ((FLAGS1(_lmp) &
789 					    FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
790 						if (aplist_test(&bound, _lmp,
791 						    AL_CNT_RELBIND) == 0) {
792 							ret = 0;
793 							break;
794 						}
795 					}
796 
797 					/*
798 					 * Calculate the location of definition;
799 					 * symbol value plus base address of
800 					 * containing shared object.
801 					 */
802 					if (IS_SIZE(rtype))
803 						value = symdef->st_size;
804 					else
805 						value = symdef->st_value;
806 
807 					if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
808 					    !(IS_SIZE(rtype)) &&
809 					    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) &&
810 					    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symdef->st_info) !=
811 					    STT_TLS))
812 						value += ADDR(_lmp);
813 
814 					/*
815 					 * Retain this symbol index and the
816 					 * value in case it can be used for the
817 					 * subsequent relocations.
818 					 */
819 					if (rtype != R_386_COPY) {
820 						psymndx = rsymndx;
821 						pvalue = value;
822 						pname = name;
823 						psymdef = symdef;
824 						psymref = symref;
825 						plmp = _lmp;
826 						pbinfo = binfo;
827 					}
828 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
829 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
830 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
831 						dsymndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
832 						    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) /
833 						    SYMENT(_lmp));
834 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
835 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
836 						    &sb_flags);
837 					}
838 				}
839 
840 				/*
841 				 * If relocation is PC-relative, subtract
842 				 * offset address.
843 				 */
844 				if (IS_PC_RELATIVE(rtype))
845 					value -= roffset;
846 
847 				/*
848 				 * Special case TLS relocations.
849 				 */
850 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
851 					/*
852 					 * Relocation value is the TLS modid.
853 					 */
854 					value = TLSMODID(_lmp);
855 
856 				} else if (rtype == R_386_TLS_TPOFF) {
857 					if ((value = elf_static_tls(_lmp,
858 					    symdef, rel, rtype, name, roffset,
859 					    value)) == 0) {
860 						ret = 0;
861 						break;
862 					}
863 				}
864 			}
865 		} else {
866 			/*
867 			 * Special cases.
868 			 */
869 			if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
870 				/*
871 				 * TLS relocation value is the TLS modid.
872 				 */
873 				value = TLSMODID(lmp);
874 			} else
875 				value = basebgn;
876 			name = (char *)0;
877 		}
878 
879 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(LIST(lmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH,
880 		    M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, NULL, name));
881 
882 		/*
883 		 * If this object has relocations in the text segment, turn
884 		 * off the write protect.
885 		 */
886 		if ((roffset < etext) && (textrel == 0)) {
887 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
888 				ret = 0;
889 				break;
890 			}
891 			textrel = 1;
892 		}
893 
894 		/*
895 		 * Call relocation routine to perform required relocation.
896 		 */
897 		switch (rtype) {
898 		case R_386_COPY:
899 			if (elf_copy_reloc(name, symref, lmp, (void *)roffset,
900 			    symdef, _lmp, (const void *)value) == 0)
901 				ret = 0;
902 			break;
903 		case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
904 			if (((LIST(lmp)->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
905 			    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
906 			    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
907 				int	fail = 0;
908 				int	pltndx = (((ulong_t)rel -
909 				    (uintptr_t)JMPREL(lmp)) / relsiz);
910 				int	symndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
911 				    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) / SYMENT(_lmp));
912 
913 				(void) elf_plt_trace_write(roffset, lmp, _lmp,
914 				    symdef, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)value,
915 				    sb_flags, &fail);
916 				if (fail)
917 					ret = 0;
918 			} else {
919 				/*
920 				 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
921 				 * to newly bound function.
922 				 */
923 				DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply_val(LIST(lmp),
924 				    ELF_DBG_RTLD, (Xword)roffset,
925 				    (Xword)value));
926 				*(ulong_t *)roffset = value;
927 			}
928 			break;
929 		default:
930 			/*
931 			 * Write the relocation out.
932 			 */
933 			if (do_reloc_rtld(rtype, (uchar_t *)roffset,
934 			    (Word *)&value, name, NAME(lmp), LIST(lmp)) == 0)
935 				ret = 0;
936 
937 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply_val(LIST(lmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD,
938 			    (Xword)roffset, (Xword)value));
939 		}
940 
941 		if ((ret == 0) &&
942 		    ((LIST(lmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) == 0))
943 			break;
944 
945 		if (binfo) {
946 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(lmp, (Addr)roffset,
947 			    (Off)(roffset - basebgn), (Xword)(-1), PLT_T_FULL,
948 			    _lmp, (Addr)value, symdef->st_value, name, binfo));
949 		}
950 	}
951 
952 	return (relocate_finish(lmp, bound, textrel, ret));
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * Initialize the first few got entries so that function calls go to
957  * elf_rtbndr:
958  *
959  *	GOT[GOT_XLINKMAP] =	the address of the link map
960  *	GOT[GOT_XRTLD] =	the address of rtbinder
961  */
962 void
963 elf_plt_init(void *got, caddr_t l)
964 {
965 	uint_t		*_got;
966 	/* LINTED */
967 	Rt_map		*lmp = (Rt_map *)l;
968 
969 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XLINKMAP;
970 	*_got = (uint_t)lmp;
971 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XRTLD;
972 	*_got = (uint_t)elf_rtbndr;
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * For SVR4 Intel compatability.  USL uses /usr/lib/libc.so.1 as the run-time
977  * linker, so the interpreter's address will differ from /usr/lib/ld.so.1.
978  * Further, USL has special _iob[] and _ctype[] processing that makes up for the
979  * fact that these arrays do not have associated copy relocations.  So we try
980  * and make up for that here.  Any relocations found will be added to the global
981  * copy relocation list and will be processed in setup().
982  */
983 static int
984 _elf_copy_reloc(const char *name, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp)
985 {
986 	Sym		*symref, *symdef;
987 	caddr_t 	ref, def;
988 	Rt_map		*_lmp;
989 	Rel		rel;
990 	Slookup		sl;
991 	uint_t		binfo;
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Determine if the special symbol exists as a reference in the dynamic
995 	 * executable, and that an associated definition exists in libc.so.1.
996 	 *
997 	 * Initialize the symbol lookup data structure.
998 	 */
999 	SLOOKUP_INIT(sl, name, rlmp, rlmp, ld_entry_cnt, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1000 	    LKUP_FIRST);
1001 
1002 	if ((symref = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo, NULL)) == 0)
1003 		return (1);
1004 
1005 	sl.sl_imap = dlmp;
1006 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
1007 
1008 	if ((symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo, NULL)) == 0)
1009 		return (1);
1010 	if (strcmp(NAME(_lmp), MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))
1011 		return (1);
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Determine the reference and definition addresses.
1015 	 */
1016 	ref = (void *)(symref->st_value);
1017 	if (!(FLAGS(rlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1018 		ref += ADDR(rlmp);
1019 	def = (void *)(symdef->st_value);
1020 	if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1021 		def += ADDR(_lmp);
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Set up a relocation entry for debugging and call the generic copy
1025 	 * relocation function to provide symbol size error checking and to
1026 	 * record the copy relocation that must be performed.
1027 	 */
1028 	rel.r_offset = (Addr)ref;
1029 	rel.r_info = (Word)R_386_COPY;
1030 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(LIST(rlmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE,
1031 	    &rel, NULL, name));
1032 
1033 	return (elf_copy_reloc((char *)name, symref, rlmp, (void *)ref, symdef,
1034 	    _lmp, (void *)def));
1035 }
1036 
1037 int
1038 elf_copy_gen(Rt_map *lmp)
1039 {
1040 	if (interp && ((ulong_t)interp->i_faddr !=
1041 	    r_debug.rtd_rdebug.r_ldbase) &&
1042 	    !(strcmp(interp->i_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))) {
1043 
1044 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, 0,
1045 		    DBG_REL_START));
1046 
1047 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_CTYPE), lmp,
1048 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1049 			return (0);
1050 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_IOB), lmp,
1051 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1052 			return (0);
1053 	}
1054 	return (1);
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * Plt writing interface to allow debugging initialization to be generic.
1059  */
1060 Pltbindtype
1061 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1062 elf_plt_write(uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t vaddr, void *rptr, uintptr_t symval,
1063 	Xword pltndx)
1064 {
1065 	Rel		*rel = (Rel*)rptr;
1066 	uintptr_t	pltaddr;
1067 
1068 	pltaddr = addr + rel->r_offset;
1069 	*(ulong_t *)pltaddr = (ulong_t)symval;
1070 	DBG_CALL(pltcntfull++);
1071 	return (PLT_T_FULL);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Provide a machine specific interface to the conversion routine.  By calling
1076  * the machine specific version, rather than the generic version, we insure that
1077  * the data tables/strings for all known machine versions aren't dragged into
1078  * ld.so.1.
1079  */
1080 const char *
1081 _conv_reloc_type(uint_t rel)
1082 {
1083 	static Conv_inv_buf_t inv_buf;
1084 
1085 	return (conv_reloc_386_type(rel, 0, &inv_buf));
1086 }
1087