1*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
2*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * CDDL HEADER START
3*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
4*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
8*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * and limitations under the License.
12*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
13*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
19*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * CDDL HEADER END
20*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
21*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
22*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Use is subject to license terms.
24*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
25*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
26*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <stdio.h>
27*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <stdlib.h>
28*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <string.h>
29*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <sys/errno.h>
30*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <sys/param.h>
31*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <sys/stat.h>
32*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <sys/types.h>
33*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <unistd.h>
34*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <vroot/vroot.h>
35*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <signal.h>
36*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <errno.h> /* errno */
37*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #include <libintl.h>
38*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
39*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe extern char *sys_errlist[];
40*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe extern int sys_nerr;
41*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
42*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe static void file_lock_error(char *msg, char *file, char *str, int arg1, int arg2);
43*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
44*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #define BLOCK_INTERUPTS sigfillset(&newset) ; \
45*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newset, &oldset)
46*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
47*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe #define UNBLOCK_INTERUPTS \
48*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, &newset)
49*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
50*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
51*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * This code stolen from the NSE library and changed to not depend
52*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * upon any NSE routines or header files.
53*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
54*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Simple file locking.
55*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Create a symlink to a file. The "test and set" will be
56*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * atomic as creating the symlink provides both functions.
57*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
58*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * The timeout value specifies how long to wait for stale locks
59*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * to disappear. If the lock is more than 'timeout' seconds old
60*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * then it is ok to blow it away. This part has a small window
61*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * of vunerability as the operations of testing the time,
62*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * removing the lock and creating a new one are not atomic.
63*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * It would be possible for two processes to both decide to blow
64*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * away the lock and then have process A remove the lock and establish
65*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * its own, and then then have process B remove the lock which accidentily
66*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * removes A's lock rather than the stale one.
67*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
68*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * A further complication is with the NFS. If the file in question is
69*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * being served by an NFS server, then its time is set by that server.
70*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * We can not use the time on the client machine to check for a stale
71*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * lock. Therefore, a temp file on the server is created to get
72*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * the servers current time.
73*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
74*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Returns an error message. NULL return means the lock was obtained.
75*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *
76*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * 12/6/91 Added the parameter "file_locked". Before this parameter
77*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * was added, the calling procedure would have to wait for file_lock()
78*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * to return before it sets the flag. If the user interrupted "make"
79*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * between the time the lock was acquired and the time file_lock()
80*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * returns, make wouldn't know that the file has been locked, and therefore
81*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * it wouldn' remove the lock. Setting the flag right after locking the file
82*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * makes this window much smaller.
83*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
84*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
85*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe int
file_lock(char * name,char * lockname,int * file_locked,int timeout)86*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe file_lock(char *name, char *lockname, int *file_locked, int timeout)
87*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe {
88*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe int counter = 0;
89*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe static char msg[MAXPATHLEN+1];
90*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe int printed_warning = 0;
91*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe int r;
92*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe struct stat statb;
93*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sigset_t newset;
94*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sigset_t oldset;
95*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
96*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *file_locked = 0;
97*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (timeout <= 0) {
98*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe timeout = 120;
99*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
100*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe for (;;) {
101*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe BLOCK_INTERUPTS;
102*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe r = symlink(name, lockname);
103*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (r == 0) {
104*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe *file_locked = 1;
105*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe UNBLOCK_INTERUPTS;
106*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe return 0; /* success */
107*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
108*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe UNBLOCK_INTERUPTS;
109*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
110*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (errno != EEXIST) {
111*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe file_lock_error(msg, name, (char *)"symlink(%s, %s)",
112*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe (int) name, (int) lockname);
113*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
114*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe return errno;
115*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
116*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
117*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe counter = 0;
118*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe for (;;) {
119*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sleep(1);
120*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe r = lstat(lockname, &statb);
121*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (r == -1) {
122*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
123*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * The lock must have just gone away - try
124*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * again.
125*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
126*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe break;
127*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
128*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
129*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if ((counter > 5) && (!printed_warning)) {
130*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /* Print waiting message after 5 secs */
131*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe (void) getcwd(msg, MAXPATHLEN);
132*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe fprintf(stderr,
133*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe gettext("file_lock: file %s is already locked.\n"),
134*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe name);
135*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe fprintf(stderr,
136*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe gettext("file_lock: will periodically check the lockfile %s for two minutes.\n"),
137*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe lockname);
138*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe fprintf(stderr,
139*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe gettext("Current working directory %s\n"),
140*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe msg);
141*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
142*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe printed_warning = 1;
143*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
144*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
145*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (++counter > timeout ) {
146*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
147*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Waited enough - return an error..
148*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
149*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe return EEXIST;
150*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
151*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
152*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
153*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /* NOTREACHED */
154*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
155*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
156*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe /*
157*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe * Format a message telling why the lock could not be created.
158*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe */
159*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe static void
file_lock_error(char * msg,char * file,char * str,int arg1,int arg2)160*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe file_lock_error(char *msg, char *file, char *str, int arg1, int arg2)
161*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe {
162*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe int len;
163*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
164*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sprintf(msg, gettext("Could not lock file `%s'; "), file);
165*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe len = strlen(msg);
166*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sprintf(&msg[len], str, arg1, arg2);
167*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe strcat(msg, gettext(" failed - "));
168*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe if (errno < sys_nerr) {
169*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe strcat(msg, strerror(errno));
170*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe } else {
171*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe len = strlen(msg);
172*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe sprintf(&msg[len], "errno %d", errno);
173*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
174*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe }
175*10d63b7dSRichard Lowe
176