xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/x86_archext.h (revision e01ec5d5f4fc831c481861bbc5813ed87c953ac4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
27  * All rights reserved.
28  */
29 /*
30  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
31  * Copyright 2012 Jens Elkner <jel+illumos@cs.uni-magdeburg.de>
32  * Copyright 2012 Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
33  * Copyright 2014 Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>
34  * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
38 #define	_SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
39 
40 #if !defined(_ASM)
41 #include <sys/regset.h>
42 #include <sys/processor.h>
43 #include <vm/seg_enum.h>
44 #include <vm/page.h>
45 #endif	/* _ASM */
46 
47 #ifdef	__cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (standard function 1)
53  */
54 
55 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
56 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
57 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
58 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extension */
59 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
60 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
61 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
62 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
63 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
64 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
65 						/* 0x400 - reserved */
66 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SEP	0x00000800	/* sysenter and sysexit */
67 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type range reg */
68 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
69 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
70 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
71 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* page attribute table */
72 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
73 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSN	0x00040000	/* processor serial number */
74 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CLFSH	0x00080000	/* clflush instruction */
75 						/* 0x100000 - reserved */
76 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DS	0x00200000	/* debug store exists */
77 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_ACPI	0x00400000	/* monitoring + clock ctrl */
78 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
79 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
80 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE	0x02000000	/* streaming SIMD extensions */
81 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE2	0x04000000	/* SSE extensions */
82 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SS	0x08000000	/* self-snoop */
83 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_HTT	0x10000000	/* Hyper Thread Technology */
84 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TM	0x20000000	/* thermal monitoring */
85 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_IA64	0x40000000	/* Itanium emulating IA32 */
86 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PBE	0x80000000	/* Pending Break Enable */
87 
88 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_EDX					\
89 	"\20"							\
90 	"\40pbe\37ia64\36tm\35htt\34ss\33sse2\32sse\31fxsr"	\
91 	"\30mmx\27acpi\26ds\24clfsh\23psn\22pse36\21pat"	\
92 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14sep\12apic\11cx8"		\
93 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
94 
95 /*
96  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %ecx (standard function 1)
97  */
98 
99 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE3	0x00000001	/* Yet more SSE extensions */
100 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002 	/* PCLMULQDQ insn */
101 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DTES64	0x00000004	/* 64-bit DS area */
102 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MON	0x00000008	/* MONITOR/MWAIT */
103 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DSCPL	0x00000010	/* CPL-qualified debug store */
104 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_VMX	0x00000020	/* Hardware VM extensions */
105 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SMX	0x00000040	/* Secure mode extensions */
106 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_EST	0x00000080	/* enhanced SpeedStep */
107 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_TM2	0x00000100	/* thermal monitoring */
108 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSSE3	0x00000200	/* Supplemental SSE3 insns */
109 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CID	0x00000400	/* L1 context ID */
110 						/* 0x00000800 - reserved */
111 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_FMA	0x00001000	/* Fused Multiply Add */
112 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CX16	0x00002000	/* cmpxchg16 */
113 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_ETPRD	0x00004000	/* extended task pri messages */
114 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PDCM	0x00008000	/* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */
115 						/* 0x00010000 - reserved */
116 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PCID	0x00020000	/* process-context ids */
117 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DCA	0x00040000	/* direct cache access */
118 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_1	0x00080000	/* SSE4.1 insns */
119 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_2	0x00100000	/* SSE4.2 insns */
120 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_X2APIC	0x00200000	/* x2APIC */
121 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MOVBE	0x00400000	/* MOVBE insn */
122 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_POPCNT	0x00800000	/* POPCNT insn */
123 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_TSCDL	0x01000000	/* Deadline TSC */
124 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AES	0x02000000	/* AES insns */
125 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_XSAVE	0x04000000	/* XSAVE/XRESTOR insns */
126 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_OSXSAVE	0x08000000	/* OS supports XSAVE insns */
127 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AVX	0x10000000	/* AVX supported */
128 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_F16C	0x20000000	/* F16C supported */
129 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_RDRAND	0x40000000	/* RDRAND supported */
130 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_HV	0x80000000	/* Hypervisor */
131 
132 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_ECX					\
133 	"\20"							\
134 	"\37rdrand\36f16c\35avx\34osxsav\33xsave"		\
135 	"\32aes"						\
136 	"\30popcnt\27movbe\26x2apic\25sse4.2\24sse4.1\23dca"	\
137 	"\20\17etprd\16cx16\13cid\12ssse3\11tm2"		\
138 	"\10est\7smx\6vmx\5dscpl\4mon\2pclmulqdq\1sse3"
139 
140 /*
141  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (extended function 0x80000001)
142  */
143 
144 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
145 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
146 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
147 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extensions */
148 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
149 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
150 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
151 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
152 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
153 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
154 						/* 0x00000400 - sysc on K6m6 */
155 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_SYSC	0x00000800	/* AMD: syscall and sysret */
156 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type and range reg */
157 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
158 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
159 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
160 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* K7: page attribute table */
161 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FCMOV	0x00010000	/* FCMOVcc etc. */
162 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
163 				/* 0x00040000 - reserved */
164 				/* 0x00080000 - reserved */
165 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_NX	0x00100000	/* AMD: no-execute page prot */
166 				/* 0x00200000 - reserved */
167 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMXamd	0x00400000	/* AMD: MMX extensions */
168 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
169 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
170 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FFXSR	0x02000000	/* fast fxsave/fxrstor */
171 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_1GPG	0x04000000	/* 1GB page */
172 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSCP	0x08000000	/* rdtscp instruction */
173 				/* 0x10000000 - reserved */
174 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_LM	0x20000000	/* AMD: long mode */
175 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNowx	0x40000000	/* AMD: extensions to 3DNow! */
176 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNow	0x80000000	/* AMD: 3DNow! instructions */
177 
178 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_EDX					\
179 	"\20"							\
180 	"\40a3d\37a3d+\36lm\34tscp\32ffxsr\31fxsr"		\
181 	"\30mmx\27mmxext\25nx\22pse\21pat"			\
182 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14syscall\12apic\11cx8"	\
183 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
184 
185 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_AHF64	0x00000001	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
186 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CMP_LGCY	0x00000002	/* AMD: multicore chip */
187 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SVM	0x00000004	/* AMD: secure VM */
188 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_EAS	0x00000008	/* extended apic space */
189 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CR8D	0x00000010	/* AMD: 32-bit mov %cr8 */
190 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_LZCNT	0x00000020	/* AMD: LZCNT insn */
191 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE4A	0x00000040	/* AMD: SSE4A insns */
192 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_MAS	0x00000080	/* AMD: MisAlignSse mnode */
193 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_3DNP	0x00000100	/* AMD: 3DNowPrefectch */
194 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_OSVW	0x00000200	/* AMD: OSVW */
195 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_IBS	0x00000400	/* AMD: IBS */
196 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE5	0x00000800	/* AMD: Extended AVX */
197 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SKINIT	0x00001000	/* AMD: SKINIT */
198 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_WDT	0x00002000	/* AMD: WDT */
199 				/* 0x00004000 - reserved */
200 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_LWP	0x00008000	/* AMD: Lightweight profiling */
201 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_FMA4	0x00010000	/* AMD: 4-operand FMA support */
202 				/* 0x00020000 - reserved */
203 				/* 0x00040000 - reserved */
204 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_NIDMSR	0x00080000	/* AMD: Node ID MSR */
205 				/* 0x00100000 - reserved */
206 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_TBM	0x00200000	/* AMD: trailing bit manips. */
207 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_TOPOEXT	0x00400000	/* AMD: Topology Extensions */
208 
209 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_ECX					\
210 	"\20"							\
211 	"\22topoext"						\
212 	"\14wdt\13skinit\12sse5\11ibs\10osvw\93dnp\8mas"	\
213 	"\7sse4a\6lzcnt\5cr8d\3svm\2lcmplgcy\1ahf64"
214 
215 /*
216  * Intel now seems to have claimed part of the "extended" function
217  * space that we previously for non-Intel implementors to use.
218  * More excitingly still, they've claimed bit 20 to mean LAHF/SAHF
219  * is available in long mode i.e. what AMD indicate using bit 0.
220  * On the other hand, everything else is labelled as reserved.
221  */
222 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AHF64	0x00100000	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
223 
224 /*
225  * Intel also uses cpuid leaf 7 to have additional instructions and features.
226  * Like some other leaves, but unlike the current ones we care about, it
227  * requires us to specify both a leaf in %eax and a sub-leaf in %ecx. To deal
228  * with the potential use of additional sub-leaves in the future, we now
229  * specifically label the EBX features with their leaf and sub-leaf.
230  */
231 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_BMI1		0x00000008	/* BMI1 instrs */
232 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_AVX2		0x00000020	/* AVX2 supported */
233 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_SMEP		0x00000080	/* SMEP in CR4 */
234 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_BMI2		0x00000100	/* BMI2 instrs */
235 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_RDSEED	0x00040000	/* RDSEED instr */
236 #define	CPUID_INTC_EBX_7_0_ADX		0x00080000	/* ADX instrs */
237 
238 #define	REG_PAT			0x277
239 #define	REG_TSC			0x10	/* timestamp counter */
240 #define	REG_APIC_BASE_MSR	0x1b
241 #define	REG_X2APIC_BASE_MSR	0x800	/* The MSR address offset of x2APIC */
242 
243 #if !defined(__xpv)
244 /*
245  * AMD C1E
246  */
247 #define	MSR_AMD_INT_PENDING_CMP_HALT	0xC0010055
248 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_SHIFT	27
249 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_MASK	3
250 #endif
251 
252 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTL		0x1d9
253 
254 #define	DEBUGCTL_LBR		0x01
255 #define	DEBUGCTL_BTF		0x02
256 
257 /* Intel P6, AMD */
258 #define	MSR_LBR_FROM		0x1db
259 #define	MSR_LBR_TO		0x1dc
260 #define	MSR_LEX_FROM		0x1dd
261 #define	MSR_LEX_TO		0x1de
262 
263 /* Intel P4 (pre-Prescott, non P4 M) */
264 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
265 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_0		0x1db
266 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_1		0x1dc
267 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_2		0x1dd
268 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_3		0x1de
269 
270 /* Intel Pentium M */
271 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_TOS	0x1c9
272 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_0		0x040
273 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_1		0x041
274 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_2		0x042
275 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_3		0x043
276 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_4		0x044
277 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_5		0x045
278 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_6		0x046
279 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_7		0x047
280 
281 /* Intel P4 (Prescott) */
282 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
283 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_0	0x680
284 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_1	0x681
285 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_2	0x682
286 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_3	0x683
287 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_4	0x684
288 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_5	0x685
289 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_6	0x686
290 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_7	0x687
291 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_8 	0x688
292 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_9	0x689
293 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_10	0x68a
294 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_11 	0x68b
295 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_12	0x68c
296 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_13	0x68d
297 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_14	0x68e
298 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_15	0x68f
299 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_0	0x6c0
300 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_1	0x6c1
301 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_2	0x6c2
302 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_3	0x6c3
303 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_4	0x6c4
304 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_5	0x6c5
305 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_6	0x6c6
306 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_7	0x6c7
307 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_8	0x6c8
308 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_9 	0x6c9
309 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_10	0x6ca
310 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_11	0x6cb
311 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_12	0x6cc
312 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_13	0x6cd
313 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_14	0x6ce
314 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_15	0x6cf
315 
316 #define	MCI_CTL_VALUE		0xffffffff
317 
318 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC		0
319 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WC		1
320 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WT		4
321 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WP		5
322 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WB		6
323 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC_		7
324 
325 /*
326  * For Solaris we set up the page attritubute table in the following way:
327  * PAT0	Write-Back
328  * PAT1	Write-Through
329  * PAT2	Unchacheable-
330  * PAT3	Uncacheable
331  * PAT4 Write-Back
332  * PAT5	Write-Through
333  * PAT6	Write-Combine
334  * PAT7 Uncacheable
335  * The only difference from h/w default is entry 6.
336  */
337 #define	PAT_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE			\
338 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB |		\
339 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 8) |		\
340 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC_ << 16) |	\
341 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 24) |	\
342 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB << 32) |	\
343 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 40) |	\
344 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WC << 48) |	\
345 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 56))
346 
347 #define	X86FSET_LARGEPAGE	0
348 #define	X86FSET_TSC		1
349 #define	X86FSET_MSR		2
350 #define	X86FSET_MTRR		3
351 #define	X86FSET_PGE		4
352 #define	X86FSET_DE		5
353 #define	X86FSET_CMOV		6
354 #define	X86FSET_MMX		7
355 #define	X86FSET_MCA		8
356 #define	X86FSET_PAE		9
357 #define	X86FSET_CX8		10
358 #define	X86FSET_PAT		11
359 #define	X86FSET_SEP		12
360 #define	X86FSET_SSE		13
361 #define	X86FSET_SSE2		14
362 #define	X86FSET_HTT		15
363 #define	X86FSET_ASYSC		16
364 #define	X86FSET_NX		17
365 #define	X86FSET_SSE3		18
366 #define	X86FSET_CX16		19
367 #define	X86FSET_CMP		20
368 #define	X86FSET_TSCP		21
369 #define	X86FSET_MWAIT		22
370 #define	X86FSET_SSE4A		23
371 #define	X86FSET_CPUID		24
372 #define	X86FSET_SSSE3		25
373 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_1		26
374 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_2		27
375 #define	X86FSET_1GPG		28
376 #define	X86FSET_CLFSH		29
377 #define	X86FSET_64		30
378 #define	X86FSET_AES		31
379 #define	X86FSET_PCLMULQDQ	32
380 #define	X86FSET_XSAVE		33
381 #define	X86FSET_AVX		34
382 #define	X86FSET_VMX		35
383 #define	X86FSET_SVM		36
384 #define	X86FSET_TOPOEXT		37
385 #define	X86FSET_F16C		38
386 #define	X86FSET_RDRAND		39
387 #define	X86FSET_X2APIC		40
388 #define	X86FSET_AVX2		41
389 #define	X86FSET_BMI1		42
390 #define	X86FSET_BMI2		43
391 #define	X86FSET_FMA		44
392 #define	X86FSET_SMEP		45
393 #define	X86FSET_ADX		47
394 #define	X86FSET_RDSEED		48
395 
396 /*
397  * Intel Deep C-State invariant TSC in leaf 0x80000007.
398  */
399 #define	CPUID_TSC_CSTATE_INVARIANCE	(0x100)
400 
401 /*
402  * Intel Deep C-state always-running local APIC timer
403  */
404 #define	CPUID_CSTATE_ARAT	(0x4)
405 
406 /*
407  * Intel ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR indicated by feature bit CPUID.6.ECX[3].
408  */
409 #define	CPUID_EPB_SUPPORT	(1 << 3)
410 
411 /*
412  * Intel TSC deadline timer
413  */
414 #define	CPUID_DEADLINE_TSC	(1 << 24)
415 
416 /*
417  * x86_type is a legacy concept; this is supplanted
418  * for most purposes by x86_featureset; modern CPUs
419  * should be X86_TYPE_OTHER
420  */
421 #define	X86_TYPE_OTHER		0
422 #define	X86_TYPE_486		1
423 #define	X86_TYPE_P5		2
424 #define	X86_TYPE_P6		3
425 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_486	4
426 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86L	5
427 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86	6
428 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_GXm	7
429 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86MX	8
430 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MediaGX	9
431 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MII	10
432 #define	X86_TYPE_VIA_CYRIX_III	11
433 #define	X86_TYPE_P4		12
434 
435 /*
436  * x86_vendor allows us to select between
437  * implementation features and helps guide
438  * the interpretation of the cpuid instruction.
439  */
440 #define	X86_VENDOR_Intel	0
441 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Intel	"GenuineIntel"
442 
443 #define	X86_VENDOR_IntelClone	1
444 
445 #define	X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
446 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_AMD	"AuthenticAMD"
447 
448 #define	X86_VENDOR_Cyrix	3
449 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_CYRIX	"CyrixInstead"
450 
451 #define	X86_VENDOR_UMC		4
452 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_UMC	"UMC UMC UMC "
453 
454 #define	X86_VENDOR_NexGen	5
455 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NexGen	"NexGenDriven"
456 
457 #define	X86_VENDOR_Centaur	6
458 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Centaur	"CentaurHauls"
459 
460 #define	X86_VENDOR_Rise		7
461 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Rise	"RiseRiseRise"
462 
463 #define	X86_VENDOR_SiS		8
464 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_SiS	"SiS SiS SiS "
465 
466 #define	X86_VENDOR_TM		9
467 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_TM	"GenuineTMx86"
468 
469 #define	X86_VENDOR_NSC		10
470 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NSC	"Geode by NSC"
471 
472 /*
473  * Vendor string max len + \0
474  */
475 #define	X86_VENDOR_STRLEN	13
476 
477 /*
478  * Some vendor/family/model/stepping ranges are commonly grouped under
479  * a single identifying banner by the vendor.  The following encode
480  * that "revision" in a uint32_t with the 8 most significant bits
481  * identifying the vendor with X86_VENDOR_*, the next 8 identifying the
482  * family, and the remaining 16 typically forming a bitmask of revisions
483  * within that family with more significant bits indicating "later" revisions.
484  */
485 
486 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK	0xff000000u
487 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
488 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK	0x00ff0000u
489 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT	16
490 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK		0x0000ffffu
491 
492 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) \
493 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT)
494 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) \
495 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT)
496 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) \
497 	((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK)
498 
499 /* True if x matches in vendor and family and if x matches the given rev mask */
500 #define	X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(x, mask) \
501 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(mask) && \
502 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(mask) && \
503 	((_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV(mask)) != 0))
504 
505 /* True if x matches in vendor and family, and rev is at least minx */
506 #define	X86_CHIPREV_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
507 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
508 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx) && \
509 	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_REV(minx))
510 
511 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(vendor, family, rev) \
512 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT | \
513 	(family) << _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT | (rev))
514 
515 /* True if x matches in vendor, and family is at least minx */
516 #define	X86_CHIPFAM_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
517 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
518 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx))
519 
520 /* Revision default */
521 #define	X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN	0x0
522 
523 /*
524  * Definitions for AMD Family 0xf. Minor revisions C0 and CG are
525  * sufficiently different that we will distinguish them; in all other
526  * case we will identify the major revision.
527  */
528 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_B _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0001)
529 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_C0 _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0002)
530 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_CG _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0004)
531 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_D _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0008)
532 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_E _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0010)
533 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0020)
534 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_G _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0040)
535 
536 /*
537  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x10.  Rev A was Engineering Samples only.
538  */
539 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_A \
540 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0001)
541 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_B \
542 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0002)
543 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_C2 \
544 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0004)
545 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_C3 \
546 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0008)
547 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_D0 \
548 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0010)
549 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_D1 \
550 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0020)
551 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_E \
552 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0040)
553 
554 /*
555  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x11.
556  */
557 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_11_REV_B \
558 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, 0x0002)
559 
560 /*
561  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x12.
562  */
563 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_12_REV_B \
564 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x12, 0x0002)
565 
566 /*
567  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x14.
568  */
569 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_14_REV_B \
570 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x14, 0x0002)
571 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_14_REV_C \
572 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x14, 0x0004)
573 
574 /*
575  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x15
576  */
577 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_15OR_REV_B2 \
578 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x15, 0x0001)
579 
580 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_15TN_REV_A1 \
581 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x15, 0x0002)
582 
583 /*
584  * Various socket/package types, extended as the need to distinguish
585  * a new type arises.  The top 8 byte identfies the vendor and the
586  * remaining 24 bits describe 24 socket types.
587  */
588 
589 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
590 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(x)	((x) >> _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT)
591 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK	0x00ffffff
592 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(x)		((x) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK)
593 
594 #define	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(vendor, bitval) \
595 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT | (bitval))
596 
597 #define	X86_SOCKET_MATCH(s, mask) \
598 	(_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(s) == _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(mask) && \
599 	(_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(s) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE(mask)) != 0)
600 
601 #define	X86_SOCKET_UNKNOWN 0x0
602 	/*
603 	 * AMD socket types
604 	 */
605 #define	X86_SOCKET_754		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000001)
606 #define	X86_SOCKET_939		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000002)
607 #define	X86_SOCKET_940		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000004)
608 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000008)
609 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000010)
610 #define	X86_SOCKET_F1207	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000020)
611 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000040)
612 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000080)
613 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000100)
614 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000200)
615 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000400)
616 #define	X86_SOCKET_G34		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000800)
617 #define	X86_SOCKET_ASB2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x001000)
618 #define	X86_SOCKET_C32		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x002000)
619 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g4		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x004000)
620 #define	X86_SOCKET_FT1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x008000)
621 #define	X86_SOCKET_FM1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x010000)
622 #define	X86_SOCKET_FS1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x020000)
623 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM3R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x040000)
624 #define	X86_SOCKET_FP2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x080000)
625 #define	X86_SOCKET_FS1R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x100000)
626 #define	X86_SOCKET_FM2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x200000)
627 
628 /*
629  * xgetbv/xsetbv support
630  */
631 
632 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0x0
633 /*
634  * XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK values (eax)
635  */
636 #define	XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP	0x1
637 #define	XFEATURE_SSE		0x2
638 #define	XFEATURE_AVX		0x4
639 #define	XFEATURE_MAX		XFEATURE_AVX
640 #define	XFEATURE_FP_ALL	\
641 	(XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP|XFEATURE_SSE|XFEATURE_AVX)
642 
643 #if !defined(_ASM)
644 
645 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
646 
647 #define	NUM_X86_FEATURES	49
648 extern uchar_t x86_featureset[];
649 
650 extern void free_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
651 extern boolean_t is_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
652 extern void add_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
653 extern void remove_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
654 extern boolean_t compare_x86_featureset(void *setA, void *setB);
655 extern void print_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
656 
657 
658 extern uint_t x86_type;
659 extern uint_t x86_vendor;
660 extern uint_t x86_clflush_size;
661 
662 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4046376;
663 
664 extern const char CyrixInstead[];
665 
666 #endif
667 
668 #if defined(_KERNEL)
669 
670 /*
671  * This structure is used to pass arguments and get return values back
672  * from the CPUID instruction in __cpuid_insn() routine.
673  */
674 struct cpuid_regs {
675 	uint32_t	cp_eax;
676 	uint32_t	cp_ebx;
677 	uint32_t	cp_ecx;
678 	uint32_t	cp_edx;
679 };
680 
681 /*
682  * Utility functions to get/set extended control registers (XCR)
683  * Initial use is to get/set the contents of the XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK.
684  */
685 extern uint64_t get_xcr(uint_t);
686 extern void set_xcr(uint_t, uint64_t);
687 
688 extern uint64_t rdmsr(uint_t);
689 extern void wrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
690 extern uint64_t xrdmsr(uint_t);
691 extern void xwrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
692 extern int checked_rdmsr(uint_t, uint64_t *);
693 extern int checked_wrmsr(uint_t, uint64_t);
694 
695 extern void invalidate_cache(void);
696 extern ulong_t getcr4(void);
697 extern void setcr4(ulong_t);
698 
699 extern void mtrr_sync(void);
700 
701 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_enable(void *);
702 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_disable(void *);
703 
704 struct cpu;
705 
706 extern int cpuid_checkpass(struct cpu *, int);
707 extern uint32_t cpuid_insn(struct cpu *, struct cpuid_regs *);
708 extern uint32_t __cpuid_insn(struct cpuid_regs *);
709 extern int cpuid_getbrandstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
710 extern int cpuid_getidstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
711 extern const char *cpuid_getvendorstr(struct cpu *);
712 extern uint_t cpuid_getvendor(struct cpu *);
713 extern uint_t cpuid_getfamily(struct cpu *);
714 extern uint_t cpuid_getmodel(struct cpu *);
715 extern uint_t cpuid_getstep(struct cpu *);
716 extern uint_t cpuid_getsig(struct cpu *);
717 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_per_chip(struct cpu *);
718 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncore_per_chip(struct cpu *);
719 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_sharing_last_cache(struct cpu *);
720 extern id_t cpuid_get_last_lvl_cacheid(struct cpu *);
721 extern int cpuid_get_chipid(struct cpu *);
722 extern id_t cpuid_get_coreid(struct cpu *);
723 extern int cpuid_get_pkgcoreid(struct cpu *);
724 extern int cpuid_get_clogid(struct cpu *);
725 extern int cpuid_get_cacheid(struct cpu *);
726 extern uint32_t cpuid_get_apicid(struct cpu *);
727 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodeid(struct cpu *cpu);
728 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodes_per_pkg(struct cpu *cpu);
729 extern uint_t cpuid_get_compunitid(struct cpu *cpu);
730 extern uint_t cpuid_get_cores_per_compunit(struct cpu *cpu);
731 extern int cpuid_is_cmt(struct cpu *);
732 extern int cpuid_syscall32_insn(struct cpu *);
733 extern int getl2cacheinfo(struct cpu *, int *, int *, int *);
734 
735 extern uint32_t cpuid_getchiprev(struct cpu *);
736 extern const char *cpuid_getchiprevstr(struct cpu *);
737 extern uint32_t cpuid_getsockettype(struct cpu *);
738 extern const char *cpuid_getsocketstr(struct cpu *);
739 
740 extern int cpuid_have_cr8access(struct cpu *);
741 
742 extern int cpuid_opteron_erratum(struct cpu *, uint_t);
743 
744 struct cpuid_info;
745 
746 extern void setx86isalist(void);
747 extern void cpuid_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
748 extern void cpuid_free_space(struct cpu *);
749 extern void cpuid_pass1(struct cpu *, uchar_t *);
750 extern void cpuid_pass2(struct cpu *);
751 extern void cpuid_pass3(struct cpu *);
752 extern void cpuid_pass4(struct cpu *, uint_t *);
753 extern void cpuid_set_cpu_properties(void *, processorid_t,
754     struct cpuid_info *);
755 
756 extern void cpuid_get_addrsize(struct cpu *, uint_t *, uint_t *);
757 extern uint_t cpuid_get_dtlb_nent(struct cpu *, size_t);
758 
759 #if !defined(__xpv)
760 extern uint32_t *cpuid_mwait_alloc(struct cpu *);
761 extern void cpuid_mwait_free(struct cpu *);
762 extern int cpuid_deep_cstates_supported(void);
763 extern int cpuid_arat_supported(void);
764 extern int cpuid_iepb_supported(struct cpu *);
765 extern int cpuid_deadline_tsc_supported(void);
766 extern void vmware_port(int, uint32_t *);
767 #endif
768 
769 struct cpu_ucode_info;
770 
771 extern void ucode_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
772 extern void ucode_free_space(struct cpu *);
773 extern void ucode_check(struct cpu *);
774 extern void ucode_cleanup();
775 
776 #if !defined(__xpv)
777 extern	char _tsc_mfence_start;
778 extern	char _tsc_mfence_end;
779 extern	char _tscp_start;
780 extern	char _tscp_end;
781 extern	char _no_rdtsc_start;
782 extern	char _no_rdtsc_end;
783 extern	char _tsc_lfence_start;
784 extern	char _tsc_lfence_end;
785 #endif
786 
787 #if !defined(__xpv)
788 extern	char bcopy_patch_start;
789 extern	char bcopy_patch_end;
790 extern	char bcopy_ck_size;
791 #endif
792 
793 extern void post_startup_cpu_fixups(void);
794 
795 extern uint_t workaround_errata(struct cpu *);
796 
797 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_93)
798 extern int opteron_erratum_93;
799 #endif
800 
801 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_91)
802 extern int opteron_erratum_91;
803 #endif
804 
805 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_100)
806 extern int opteron_erratum_100;
807 #endif
808 
809 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_121)
810 extern int opteron_erratum_121;
811 #endif
812 
813 #if defined(OPTERON_WORKAROUND_6323525)
814 extern int opteron_workaround_6323525;
815 extern void patch_workaround_6323525(void);
816 #endif
817 
818 #if !defined(__xpv)
819 extern void determine_platform(void);
820 #endif
821 extern int get_hwenv(void);
822 extern int is_controldom(void);
823 
824 extern void xsave_setup_msr(struct cpu *);
825 
826 /*
827  * Hypervisor signatures
828  */
829 #define	HVSIG_XEN_HVM	"XenVMMXenVMM"
830 #define	HVSIG_VMWARE	"VMwareVMware"
831 #define	HVSIG_KVM	"KVMKVMKVM"
832 #define	HVSIG_MICROSOFT	"Microsoft Hv"
833 
834 /*
835  * Defined hardware environments
836  */
837 #define	HW_NATIVE	(1 << 0)	/* Running on bare metal */
838 #define	HW_XEN_PV	(1 << 1)	/* Running on Xen PVM */
839 
840 #define	HW_XEN_HVM	(1 << 2)	/* Running on Xen HVM */
841 #define	HW_VMWARE	(1 << 3)	/* Running on VMware hypervisor */
842 #define	HW_KVM		(1 << 4)	/* Running on KVM hypervisor */
843 #define	HW_MICROSOFT	(1 << 5)	/* Running on Microsoft hypervisor */
844 
845 #define	HW_VIRTUAL	(HW_XEN_HVM | HW_VMWARE | HW_KVM | HW_MICROSOFT)
846 
847 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
848 
849 #endif	/* !_ASM */
850 
851 /*
852  * VMware hypervisor related defines
853  */
854 #define	VMWARE_HVMAGIC		0x564d5868
855 #define	VMWARE_HVPORT		0x5658
856 #define	VMWARE_HVCMD_GETVERSION	0x0a
857 #define	VMWARE_HVCMD_GETTSCFREQ	0x2d
858 
859 #ifdef	__cplusplus
860 }
861 #endif
862 
863 #endif	/* _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H */
864