xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/uts/intel/io/acpica/namespace/nspredef.c (revision 3b133bec939f5230f040960ee1503dadd3dff343)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nspredef - Validation of ACPI predefined methods and objects
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2009, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************/
115 
116 #define ACPI_CREATE_PREDEFINED_TABLE
117 
118 #include "acpi.h"
119 #include "accommon.h"
120 #include "acnamesp.h"
121 #include "acpredef.h"
122 
123 
124 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
125         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nspredef")
126 
127 
128 /*******************************************************************************
129  *
130  * This module validates predefined ACPI objects that appear in the namespace,
131  * at the time they are evaluated (via AcpiEvaluateObject). The purpose of this
132  * validation is to detect problems with BIOS-exposed predefined ACPI objects
133  * before the results are returned to the ACPI-related drivers.
134  *
135  * There are several areas that are validated:
136  *
137  *  1) The number of input arguments as defined by the method/object in the
138  *      ASL is validated against the ACPI specification.
139  *  2) The type of the return object (if any) is validated against the ACPI
140  *      specification.
141  *  3) For returned package objects, the count of package elements is
142  *      validated, as well as the type of each package element. Nested
143  *      packages are supported.
144  *
145  * For any problems found, a warning message is issued.
146  *
147  ******************************************************************************/
148 
149 
150 /* Local prototypes */
151 
152 static ACPI_STATUS
153 AcpiNsCheckPackage (
154     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
155     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr);
156 
157 static ACPI_STATUS
158 AcpiNsCheckPackageList (
159     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
160     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package,
161     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
162     UINT32                      Count);
163 
164 static ACPI_STATUS
165 AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (
166     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
167     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
168     UINT8                       Type1,
169     UINT32                      Count1,
170     UINT8                       Type2,
171     UINT32                      Count2,
172     UINT32                      StartIndex);
173 
174 static ACPI_STATUS
175 AcpiNsCheckObjectType (
176     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
177     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr,
178     UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes,
179     UINT32                      PackageIndex);
180 
181 static ACPI_STATUS
182 AcpiNsCheckReference (
183     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
184     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject);
185 
186 static void
187 AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (
188     char                        *Buffer,
189     UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes);
190 
191 /*
192  * Names for the types that can be returned by the predefined objects.
193  * Used for warning messages. Must be in the same order as the ACPI_RTYPEs
194  */
195 static const char   *AcpiRtypeNames[] =
196 {
197     "/Integer",
198     "/String",
199     "/Buffer",
200     "/Package",
201     "/Reference",
202 };
203 
204 
205 /*******************************************************************************
206  *
207  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPredefinedNames
208  *
209  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
210  *              UserParamCount  - Number of parameters actually passed
211  *              ReturnStatus    - Status from the object evaluation
212  *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
213  *                                evaluation of a method or object
214  *
215  * RETURN:      Status
216  *
217  * DESCRIPTION: Check an ACPI name for a match in the predefined name list.
218  *
219  ******************************************************************************/
220 
221 ACPI_STATUS
222 AcpiNsCheckPredefinedNames (
223     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node,
224     UINT32                      UserParamCount,
225     ACPI_STATUS                 ReturnStatus,
226     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr)
227 {
228     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
229     ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
230     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Predefined;
231     char                        *Pathname;
232     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data;
233 
234 
235     /* Match the name for this method/object against the predefined list */
236 
237     Predefined = AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName (Node);
238 
239     /* Get the full pathname to the object, for use in warning messages */
240 
241     Pathname = AcpiNsGetExternalPathname (Node);
242     if (!Pathname)
243     {
244         return (AE_OK); /* Could not get pathname, ignore */
245     }
246 
247     /*
248      * Check that the parameter count for this method matches the ASL
249      * definition. For predefined names, ensure that both the caller and
250      * the method itself are in accordance with the ACPI specification.
251      */
252     AcpiNsCheckParameterCount (Pathname, Node, UserParamCount, Predefined);
253 
254     /* If not a predefined name, we cannot validate the return object */
255 
256     if (!Predefined)
257     {
258         goto Cleanup;
259     }
260 
261     /*
262      * If the method failed or did not actually return an object, we cannot
263      * validate the return object
264      */
265     if ((ReturnStatus != AE_OK) && (ReturnStatus != AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE))
266     {
267         goto Cleanup;
268     }
269 
270     /*
271      * If there is no return value, check if we require a return value for
272      * this predefined name. Either one return value is expected, or none,
273      * for both methods and other objects.
274      *
275      * Exit now if there is no return object. Warning if one was expected.
276      */
277     if (!ReturnObject)
278     {
279         if ((Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes) &&
280             (!(Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes & ACPI_RTYPE_NONE)))
281         {
282             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
283                 "Missing expected return value"));
284 
285             Status = AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE;
286         }
287         goto Cleanup;
288     }
289 
290     /*
291      * 1) We have a return value, but if one wasn't expected, just exit, this is
292      * not a problem. For example, if the "Implicit Return" feature is
293      * enabled, methods will always return a value.
294      *
295      * 2) If the return value can be of any type, then we cannot perform any
296      * validation, exit.
297      */
298     if ((!Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes) ||
299         (Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes == ACPI_RTYPE_ALL))
300     {
301         goto Cleanup;
302     }
303 
304     /* Create the parameter data block for object validation */
305 
306     Data = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA));
307     if (!Data)
308     {
309         goto Cleanup;
310     }
311     Data->Predefined = Predefined;
312     Data->NodeFlags = Node->Flags;
313     Data->Pathname = Pathname;
314 
315     /*
316      * Check that the type of the return object is what is expected for
317      * this predefined name
318      */
319     Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ReturnObjectPtr,
320                 Predefined->Info.ExpectedBtypes, ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT);
321     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
322     {
323         goto CheckValidationStatus;
324     }
325 
326     /* For returned Package objects, check the type of all sub-objects */
327 
328     if (ReturnObject->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
329     {
330         Status = AcpiNsCheckPackage (Data, ReturnObjectPtr);
331     }
332 
333     /*
334      * Perform additional, more complicated repairs on a per-name
335      * basis.
336      */
337     Status = AcpiNsComplexRepairs (Data, Node, Status, ReturnObjectPtr);
338 
339 
340 CheckValidationStatus:
341     /*
342      * If the object validation failed or if we successfully repaired one
343      * or more objects, mark the parent node to suppress further warning
344      * messages during the next evaluation of the same method/object.
345      */
346     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status) || (Data->Flags & ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED))
347     {
348         Node->Flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
349     }
350     ACPI_FREE (Data);
351 
352 
353 Cleanup:
354     ACPI_FREE (Pathname);
355     return (Status);
356 }
357 
358 
359 /*******************************************************************************
360  *
361  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckParameterCount
362  *
363  * PARAMETERS:  Pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
364  *              Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
365  *              UserParamCount  - Number of args passed in by the caller
366  *              Predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
367  *
368  * RETURN:      None
369  *
370  * DESCRIPTION: Check that the declared (in ASL/AML) parameter count for a
371  *              predefined name is what is expected (i.e., what is defined in
372  *              the ACPI specification for this predefined name.)
373  *
374  ******************************************************************************/
375 
376 void
377 AcpiNsCheckParameterCount (
378     char                        *Pathname,
379     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node,
380     UINT32                      UserParamCount,
381     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Predefined)
382 {
383     UINT32                      ParamCount;
384     UINT32                      RequiredParamsCurrent;
385     UINT32                      RequiredParamsOld;
386 
387 
388     /* Methods have 0-7 parameters. All other types have zero. */
389 
390     ParamCount = 0;
391     if (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
392     {
393         ParamCount = Node->Object->Method.ParamCount;
394     }
395 
396     if (!Predefined)
397     {
398         /*
399          * Check the parameter count for non-predefined methods/objects.
400          *
401          * Warning if too few or too many arguments have been passed by the
402          * caller. An incorrect number of arguments may not cause the method
403          * to fail. However, the method will fail if there are too few
404          * arguments and the method attempts to use one of the missing ones.
405          */
406         if (UserParamCount < ParamCount)
407         {
408             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
409                 "Insufficient arguments - needs %u, found %u",
410                 ParamCount, UserParamCount));
411         }
412         else if (UserParamCount > ParamCount)
413         {
414             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
415                 "Excess arguments - needs %u, found %u",
416                 ParamCount, UserParamCount));
417         }
418         return;
419     }
420 
421     /*
422      * Validate the user-supplied parameter count.
423      * Allow two different legal argument counts (_SCP, etc.)
424      */
425     RequiredParamsCurrent = Predefined->Info.ParamCount & 0x0F;
426     RequiredParamsOld = Predefined->Info.ParamCount >> 4;
427 
428     if (UserParamCount != ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
429     {
430         if ((UserParamCount != RequiredParamsCurrent) &&
431             (UserParamCount != RequiredParamsOld))
432         {
433             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
434                 "Parameter count mismatch - "
435                 "caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
436                 UserParamCount, RequiredParamsCurrent));
437         }
438     }
439 
440     /*
441      * Check that the ASL-defined parameter count is what is expected for
442      * this predefined name (parameter count as defined by the ACPI
443      * specification)
444      */
445     if ((ParamCount != RequiredParamsCurrent) &&
446         (ParamCount != RequiredParamsOld))
447     {
448         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Pathname, Node->Flags,
449             "Parameter count mismatch - ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
450             ParamCount, RequiredParamsCurrent));
451     }
452 }
453 
454 
455 /*******************************************************************************
456  *
457  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName
458  *
459  * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Namespace node for the method/object
460  *
461  * RETURN:      Pointer to entry in predefined table. NULL indicates not found.
462  *
463  * DESCRIPTION: Check an object name against the predefined object list.
464  *
465  ******************************************************************************/
466 
467 const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO *
468 AcpiNsCheckForPredefinedName (
469     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE         *Node)
470 {
471     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *ThisName;
472 
473 
474     /* Quick check for a predefined name, first character must be underscore */
475 
476     if (Node->Name.Ascii[0] != '_')
477     {
478         return (NULL);
479     }
480 
481     /* Search info table for a predefined method/object name */
482 
483     ThisName = PredefinedNames;
484     while (ThisName->Info.Name[0])
485     {
486         if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Node->Name.Ascii, ThisName->Info.Name))
487         {
488             return (ThisName);
489         }
490 
491         /*
492          * Skip next entry in the table if this name returns a Package
493          * (next entry contains the package info)
494          */
495         if (ThisName->Info.ExpectedBtypes & ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE)
496         {
497             ThisName++;
498         }
499 
500         ThisName++;
501     }
502 
503     return (NULL); /* Not found */
504 }
505 
506 
507 /*******************************************************************************
508  *
509  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackage
510  *
511  * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
512  *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
513  *                                evaluation of a method or object
514  *
515  * RETURN:      Status
516  *
517  * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned package object for the correct count and
518  *              correct type of all sub-objects.
519  *
520  ******************************************************************************/
521 
522 static ACPI_STATUS
523 AcpiNsCheckPackage (
524     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
525     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr)
526 {
527     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
528     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package;
529     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements;
530     ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
531     UINT32                      ExpectedCount;
532     UINT32                      Count;
533     UINT32                      i;
534 
535 
536     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (NsCheckPackage);
537 
538 
539     /* The package info for this name is in the next table entry */
540 
541     Package = Data->Predefined + 1;
542 
543     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
544         "%s Validating return Package of Type %X, Count %X\n",
545         Data->Pathname, Package->RetInfo.Type, ReturnObject->Package.Count));
546 
547     /* Extract package count and elements array */
548 
549     Elements = ReturnObject->Package.Elements;
550     Count = ReturnObject->Package.Count;
551 
552     /* The package must have at least one element, else invalid */
553 
554     if (!Count)
555     {
556         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
557             "Return Package has no elements (empty)"));
558 
559         return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
560     }
561 
562     /*
563      * Decode the type of the expected package contents
564      *
565      * PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages
566      * PTYPE2 packages contain sub-packages
567      */
568     switch (Package->RetInfo.Type)
569     {
570     case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
571 
572         /*
573          * The package count is fixed and there are no sub-packages
574          *
575          * If package is too small, exit.
576          * If package is larger than expected, issue warning but continue
577          */
578         ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1 + Package->RetInfo.Count2;
579         if (Count < ExpectedCount)
580         {
581             goto PackageTooSmall;
582         }
583         else if (Count > ExpectedCount)
584         {
585             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
586                 "Return Package is larger than needed - "
587                 "found %u, expected %u", Count, ExpectedCount));
588         }
589 
590         /* Validate all elements of the returned package */
591 
592         Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, Elements,
593                     Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1, Package->RetInfo.Count1,
594                     Package->RetInfo.ObjectType2, Package->RetInfo.Count2, 0);
595         break;
596 
597 
598     case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
599 
600         /*
601          * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages, and all
602          * elements must be of the same type
603          */
604         for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
605         {
606             Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
607                         Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1, i);
608             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
609             {
610                 return (Status);
611             }
612             Elements++;
613         }
614         break;
615 
616 
617     case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
618 
619         /*
620          * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages. There are
621          * a fixed number of required elements, and a variable number of
622          * optional elements.
623          *
624          * Check if package is at least as large as the minimum required
625          */
626         ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo3.Count;
627         if (Count < ExpectedCount)
628         {
629             goto PackageTooSmall;
630         }
631 
632         /* Variable number of sub-objects */
633 
634         for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
635         {
636             if (i < Package->RetInfo3.Count)
637             {
638                 /* These are the required package elements (0, 1, or 2) */
639 
640                 Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
641                             Package->RetInfo3.ObjectType[i], i);
642                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
643                 {
644                     return (Status);
645                 }
646             }
647             else
648             {
649                 /* These are the optional package elements */
650 
651                 Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
652                             Package->RetInfo3.TailObjectType, i);
653                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
654                 {
655                     return (Status);
656                 }
657             }
658             Elements++;
659         }
660         break;
661 
662 
663     case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
664 
665         /* First element is the (Integer) revision */
666 
667         Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
668                     ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
669         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
670         {
671             return (Status);
672         }
673 
674         Elements++;
675         Count--;
676 
677         /* Examine the sub-packages */
678 
679         Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
680         break;
681 
682 
683     case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
684 
685         /* First element is the (Integer) count of sub-packages to follow */
686 
687         Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, Elements,
688                     ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
689         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
690         {
691             return (Status);
692         }
693 
694         /*
695          * Count cannot be larger than the parent package length, but allow it
696          * to be smaller. The >= accounts for the Integer above.
697          */
698         ExpectedCount = (UINT32) (*Elements)->Integer.Value;
699         if (ExpectedCount >= Count)
700         {
701             goto PackageTooSmall;
702         }
703 
704         Count = ExpectedCount;
705         Elements++;
706 
707         /* Examine the sub-packages */
708 
709         Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
710         break;
711 
712 
713     case ACPI_PTYPE2:
714     case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
715     case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
716     case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
717 
718         /*
719          * These types all return a single Package that consists of a
720          * variable number of sub-Packages.
721          *
722          * First, ensure that the first element is a sub-Package. If not,
723          * the BIOS may have incorrectly returned the object as a single
724          * package instead of a Package of Packages (a common error if
725          * there is only one entry). We may be able to repair this by
726          * wrapping the returned Package with a new outer Package.
727          */
728         if (*Elements && ((*Elements)->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE))
729         {
730             /* Create the new outer package and populate it */
731 
732             Status = AcpiNsRepairPackageList (Data, ReturnObjectPtr);
733             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
734             {
735                 return (Status);
736             }
737 
738             /* Update locals to point to the new package (of 1 element) */
739 
740             ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
741             Elements = ReturnObject->Package.Elements;
742             Count = 1;
743         }
744 
745         /* Examine the sub-packages */
746 
747         Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageList (Data, Package, Elements, Count);
748         break;
749 
750 
751     default:
752 
753         /* Should not get here if predefined info table is correct */
754 
755         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
756             "Invalid internal return type in table entry: %X",
757             Package->RetInfo.Type));
758 
759         return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
760     }
761 
762     return (Status);
763 
764 
765 PackageTooSmall:
766 
767     /* Error exit for the case with an incorrect package count */
768 
769     ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
770         "Return Package is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
771         Count, ExpectedCount));
772 
773     return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
774 }
775 
776 
777 /*******************************************************************************
778  *
779  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackageList
780  *
781  * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
782  *              Package         - Pointer to package-specific info for method
783  *              Elements        - Element list of parent package. All elements
784  *                                of this list should be of type Package.
785  *              Count           - Count of subpackages
786  *
787  * RETURN:      Status
788  *
789  * DESCRIPTION: Examine a list of subpackages
790  *
791  ******************************************************************************/
792 
793 static ACPI_STATUS
794 AcpiNsCheckPackageList (
795     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
796     const ACPI_PREDEFINED_INFO  *Package,
797     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
798     UINT32                      Count)
799 {
800     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *SubPackage;
801     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **SubElements;
802     ACPI_STATUS                 Status;
803     BOOLEAN                     NonTrailingNull = FALSE;
804     UINT32                      ExpectedCount;
805     UINT32                      i;
806     UINT32                      j;
807 
808 
809     /* Validate each sub-Package in the parent Package */
810 
811     for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
812     {
813         /*
814          * Handling for NULL package elements. For now, we will simply allow
815          * a parent package with trailing NULL elements. This can happen if
816          * the package was defined to be longer than the initializer list.
817          * This is legal as per the ACPI specification. It is often used
818          * to allow for dynamic initialization of a Package.
819          *
820          * A future enhancement may be to simply truncate the package to
821          * remove the trailing NULL elements.
822          */
823         if (!(*Elements))
824         {
825             if (!NonTrailingNull)
826             {
827                 /* Ensure the remaining elements are all NULL */
828 
829                 for (j = 1; j < (Count - i + 1); j++)
830                 {
831                     if (Elements[j])
832                     {
833                         NonTrailingNull = TRUE;
834                     }
835                 }
836 
837                 if (!NonTrailingNull)
838                 {
839                     /* Ignore the trailing NULL elements */
840 
841                     return (AE_OK);
842                 }
843             }
844 
845             /* There are trailing non-null elements, issue warning */
846 
847             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
848                 "Found NULL element at package index %u", i));
849             Elements++;
850             continue;
851         }
852 
853         SubPackage = *Elements;
854         SubElements = SubPackage->Package.Elements;
855 
856         /* Each sub-object must be of type Package */
857 
858         Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, &SubPackage,
859                     ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE, i);
860         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
861         {
862             return (Status);
863         }
864 
865         /* Examine the different types of expected sub-packages */
866 
867         switch (Package->RetInfo.Type)
868         {
869         case ACPI_PTYPE2:
870         case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
871         case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
872 
873             /* Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements */
874 
875             ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1 + Package->RetInfo.Count2;
876             if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
877             {
878                 goto PackageTooSmall;
879             }
880 
881             Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, SubElements,
882                         Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
883                         Package->RetInfo.Count1,
884                         Package->RetInfo.ObjectType2,
885                         Package->RetInfo.Count2, 0);
886             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
887             {
888                 return (Status);
889             }
890             break;
891 
892 
893         case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
894 
895             /* Each sub-package has a fixed length */
896 
897             ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo2.Count;
898             if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
899             {
900                 goto PackageTooSmall;
901             }
902 
903             /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
904 
905             for (j = 0; j < ExpectedCount; j++)
906             {
907                 Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, &SubElements[j],
908                             Package->RetInfo2.ObjectType[j], j);
909                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
910                 {
911                     return (Status);
912                 }
913             }
914             break;
915 
916 
917         case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
918 
919             /* Each sub-package has a variable but minimum length */
920 
921             ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1;
922             if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
923             {
924                 goto PackageTooSmall;
925             }
926 
927             /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
928 
929             Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, SubElements,
930                         Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
931                         SubPackage->Package.Count, 0, 0, 0);
932             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
933             {
934                 return (Status);
935             }
936             break;
937 
938 
939         case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
940 
941             /*
942              * First element is the (Integer) count of elements, including
943              * the count field.
944              */
945             Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, SubElements,
946                         ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
947             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
948             {
949                 return (Status);
950             }
951 
952             /*
953              * Make sure package is large enough for the Count and is
954              * is as large as the minimum size
955              */
956             ExpectedCount = (UINT32) (*SubElements)->Integer.Value;
957             if (SubPackage->Package.Count < ExpectedCount)
958             {
959                 goto PackageTooSmall;
960             }
961             if (SubPackage->Package.Count < Package->RetInfo.Count1)
962             {
963                 ExpectedCount = Package->RetInfo.Count1;
964                 goto PackageTooSmall;
965             }
966 
967             /* Check the type of each sub-package element */
968 
969             Status = AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (Data, (SubElements + 1),
970                         Package->RetInfo.ObjectType1,
971                         (ExpectedCount - 1), 0, 0, 1);
972             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
973             {
974                 return (Status);
975             }
976             break;
977 
978 
979         default: /* Should not get here, type was validated by caller */
980 
981             return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
982         }
983 
984         Elements++;
985     }
986 
987     return (AE_OK);
988 
989 
990 PackageTooSmall:
991 
992     /* The sub-package count was smaller than required */
993 
994     ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
995         "Return Sub-Package[%u] is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
996         i, SubPackage->Package.Count, ExpectedCount));
997 
998     return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 /*******************************************************************************
1003  *
1004  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckPackageElements
1005  *
1006  * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1007  *              Elements        - Pointer to the package elements array
1008  *              Type1           - Object type for first group
1009  *              Count1          - Count for first group
1010  *              Type2           - Object type for second group
1011  *              Count2          - Count for second group
1012  *              StartIndex      - Start of the first group of elements
1013  *
1014  * RETURN:      Status
1015  *
1016  * DESCRIPTION: Check that all elements of a package are of the correct object
1017  *              type. Supports up to two groups of different object types.
1018  *
1019  ******************************************************************************/
1020 
1021 static ACPI_STATUS
1022 AcpiNsCheckPackageElements (
1023     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1024     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **Elements,
1025     UINT8                       Type1,
1026     UINT32                      Count1,
1027     UINT8                       Type2,
1028     UINT32                      Count2,
1029     UINT32                      StartIndex)
1030 {
1031     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ThisElement = Elements;
1032     ACPI_STATUS                 Status;
1033     UINT32                      i;
1034 
1035 
1036     /*
1037      * Up to two groups of package elements are supported by the data
1038      * structure. All elements in each group must be of the same type.
1039      * The second group can have a count of zero.
1040      */
1041     for (i = 0; i < Count1; i++)
1042     {
1043         Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ThisElement,
1044                     Type1, i + StartIndex);
1045         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1046         {
1047             return (Status);
1048         }
1049         ThisElement++;
1050     }
1051 
1052     for (i = 0; i < Count2; i++)
1053     {
1054         Status = AcpiNsCheckObjectType (Data, ThisElement,
1055                     Type2, (i + Count1 + StartIndex));
1056         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1057         {
1058             return (Status);
1059         }
1060         ThisElement++;
1061     }
1062 
1063     return (AE_OK);
1064 }
1065 
1066 
1067 /*******************************************************************************
1068  *
1069  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckObjectType
1070  *
1071  * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1072  *              ReturnObjectPtr - Pointer to the object returned from the
1073  *                                evaluation of a method or object
1074  *              ExpectedBtypes  - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
1075  *              PackageIndex    - Index of object within parent package (if
1076  *                                applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
1077  *                                otherwise)
1078  *
1079  * RETURN:      Status
1080  *
1081  * DESCRIPTION: Check the type of the return object against the expected object
1082  *              type(s). Use of Btype allows multiple expected object types.
1083  *
1084  ******************************************************************************/
1085 
1086 static ACPI_STATUS
1087 AcpiNsCheckObjectType (
1088     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1089     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         **ReturnObjectPtr,
1090     UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes,
1091     UINT32                      PackageIndex)
1092 {
1093     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject = *ReturnObjectPtr;
1094     ACPI_STATUS                 Status = AE_OK;
1095     UINT32                      ReturnBtype;
1096     char                        TypeBuffer[48]; /* Room for 5 types */
1097 
1098 
1099     /*
1100      * If we get a NULL ReturnObject here, it is a NULL package element,
1101      * and this is always an error.
1102      */
1103     if (!ReturnObject)
1104     {
1105         goto TypeErrorExit;
1106     }
1107 
1108     /* A Namespace node should not get here, but make sure */
1109 
1110     if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ReturnObject) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
1111     {
1112         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1113             "Invalid return type - Found a Namespace node [%4.4s] type %s",
1114             ReturnObject->Node.Name.Ascii,
1115             AcpiUtGetTypeName (ReturnObject->Node.Type)));
1116         return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1117     }
1118 
1119     /*
1120      * Convert the object type (ACPI_TYPE_xxx) to a bitmapped object type.
1121      * The bitmapped type allows multiple possible return types.
1122      *
1123      * Note, the cases below must handle all of the possible types returned
1124      * from all of the predefined names (including elements of returned
1125      * packages)
1126      */
1127     switch (ReturnObject->Common.Type)
1128     {
1129     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
1130         ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
1131         break;
1132 
1133     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
1134         ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER;
1135         break;
1136 
1137     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
1138         ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_STRING;
1139         break;
1140 
1141     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
1142         ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE;
1143         break;
1144 
1145     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
1146         ReturnBtype = ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE;
1147         break;
1148 
1149     default:
1150         /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
1151 
1152         goto TypeErrorExit;
1153     }
1154 
1155     /* Is the object one of the expected types? */
1156 
1157     if (!(ReturnBtype & ExpectedBtypes))
1158     {
1159         /* Type mismatch -- attempt repair of the returned object */
1160 
1161         Status = AcpiNsRepairObject (Data, ExpectedBtypes,
1162                     PackageIndex, ReturnObjectPtr);
1163         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
1164         {
1165             return (AE_OK); /* Repair was successful */
1166         }
1167         goto TypeErrorExit;
1168     }
1169 
1170     /* For reference objects, check that the reference type is correct */
1171 
1172     if (ReturnObject->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
1173     {
1174         Status = AcpiNsCheckReference (Data, ReturnObject);
1175     }
1176 
1177     return (Status);
1178 
1179 
1180 TypeErrorExit:
1181 
1182     /* Create a string with all expected types for this predefined object */
1183 
1184     AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (TypeBuffer, ExpectedBtypes);
1185 
1186     if (PackageIndex == ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT)
1187     {
1188         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1189             "Return type mismatch - found %s, expected %s",
1190             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
1191     }
1192     else
1193     {
1194         ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1195             "Return Package type mismatch at index %u - "
1196             "found %s, expected %s", PackageIndex,
1197             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ReturnObject), TypeBuffer));
1198     }
1199 
1200     return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1201 }
1202 
1203 
1204 /*******************************************************************************
1205  *
1206  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCheckReference
1207  *
1208  * PARAMETERS:  Data            - Pointer to validation data structure
1209  *              ReturnObject    - Object returned from the evaluation of a
1210  *                                method or object
1211  *
1212  * RETURN:      Status
1213  *
1214  * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned reference object for the correct reference
1215  *              type. The only reference type that can be returned from a
1216  *              predefined method is a named reference. All others are invalid.
1217  *
1218  ******************************************************************************/
1219 
1220 static ACPI_STATUS
1221 AcpiNsCheckReference (
1222     ACPI_PREDEFINED_DATA        *Data,
1223     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT         *ReturnObject)
1224 {
1225 
1226     /*
1227      * Check the reference object for the correct reference type (opcode).
1228      * The only type of reference that can be converted to an ACPI_OBJECT is
1229      * a reference to a named object (reference class: NAME)
1230      */
1231     if (ReturnObject->Reference.Class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)
1232     {
1233         return (AE_OK);
1234     }
1235 
1236     ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Data->Pathname, Data->NodeFlags,
1237         "Return type mismatch - unexpected reference object type [%s] %2.2X",
1238         AcpiUtGetReferenceName (ReturnObject),
1239         ReturnObject->Reference.Class));
1240 
1241     return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
1242 }
1243 
1244 
1245 /*******************************************************************************
1246  *
1247  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes
1248  *
1249  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer          - Pointer to where the string is returned
1250  *              ExpectedBtypes  - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
1251  *
1252  * RETURN:      Buffer is populated with type names.
1253  *
1254  * DESCRIPTION: Translate the expected types bitmap into a string of ascii
1255  *              names of expected types, for use in warning messages.
1256  *
1257  ******************************************************************************/
1258 
1259 static void
1260 AcpiNsGetExpectedTypes (
1261     char                        *Buffer,
1262     UINT32                      ExpectedBtypes)
1263 {
1264     UINT32                      ThisRtype;
1265     UINT32                      i;
1266     UINT32                      j;
1267 
1268 
1269     j = 1;
1270     Buffer[0] = 0;
1271     ThisRtype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
1272 
1273     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_RTYPES; i++)
1274     {
1275         /* If one of the expected types, concatenate the name of this type */
1276 
1277         if (ExpectedBtypes & ThisRtype)
1278         {
1279             ACPI_STRCAT (Buffer, &AcpiRtypeNames[i][j]);
1280             j = 0;              /* Use name separator from now on */
1281         }
1282         ThisRtype <<= 1;    /* Next Rtype */
1283     }
1284 }
1285