xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/uts/common/xen/io/xenbus_comms.c (revision 843e19887f64dde75055cf8842fc4db2171eff45)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  *
29  * xenbus_comms.c
30  *
31  * Low level code to talks to Xen Store: ringbuffer and event channel.
32  *
33  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
34  *
35  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
36  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
37  *
38  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
39  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
40  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
41  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
42  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
43  * the following conditions:
44  *
45  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
46  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
47  *
48  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
49  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
50  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
51  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
52  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
53  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
54  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
55  */
56 
57 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
58 
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <vm/hat.h>
61 #include <vm/as.h>
62 #include <sys/bootinfo.h>
63 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
64 #include <vm/kboot_mmu.h>
65 #include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
66 #include <sys/hypervisor.h>
67 #include <sys/evtchn_impl.h>
68 #include <sys/condvar.h>
69 #include <sys/mutex.h>
70 #include <sys/atomic.h>
71 #include <sys/mman.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
74 #include <sys/avintr.h>
75 #include <xen/sys/xenbus_comms.h>
76 #include <xen/public/io/xs_wire.h>
77 
78 static int xenbus_irq;
79 static ddi_umem_cookie_t xb_cookie; /* cookie for xenbus comm page */
80 extern caddr_t xb_addr;	/* va of xenbus comm page */
81 
82 static kcondvar_t xb_wait_cv;
83 static kmutex_t xb_wait_lock;
84 
85 #define	xs_domain_interface(ra) ((struct xenstore_domain_interface *)(ra))
86 
87 /*ARGSUSED*/
88 static uint_t
89 xenbus_intr(void *unused)
90 {
91 	mutex_enter(&xb_wait_lock);
92 	cv_broadcast(&xb_wait_cv);
93 	mutex_exit(&xb_wait_lock);
94 	return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
95 }
96 
97 static int
98 check_indexes(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod)
99 {
100 	return ((prod - cons) <= XENSTORE_RING_SIZE);
101 }
102 
103 static void *
104 get_output_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod,
105     char *buf, uint32_t *len)
106 {
107 	*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(prod);
108 	if ((XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - (prod - cons)) < *len)
109 		*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - (prod - cons);
110 	return ((void *)(buf + MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(prod)));
111 }
112 
113 static const void *
114 get_input_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod,
115     const char *buf, uint32_t *len)
116 {
117 	*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(cons);
118 	if ((prod - cons) < *len)
119 		*len = prod - cons;
120 	return ((void *)(buf + MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(cons)));
121 }
122 
123 
124 int
125 xb_write(const void *data, unsigned len)
126 {
127 	volatile struct xenstore_domain_interface *intf =
128 	    xs_domain_interface(xb_addr);
129 	XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, prod;
130 	extern int do_polled_io;
131 
132 	while (len != 0) {
133 		void *dst;
134 		unsigned int avail;
135 
136 		mutex_enter(&xb_wait_lock);
137 		while ((intf->req_prod - intf->req_cons) ==
138 		    XENSTORE_RING_SIZE) {
139 			if (interrupts_unleashed && !do_polled_io) {
140 				if (cv_wait_sig(&xb_wait_cv,
141 				    &xb_wait_lock) == 0) {
142 					mutex_exit(&xb_wait_lock);
143 					return (EINTR);
144 				}
145 			} else { /* polled mode needed for early probes */
146 				(void) HYPERVISOR_yield();
147 			}
148 		}
149 		mutex_exit(&xb_wait_lock);
150 		/* Read indexes, then verify. */
151 		cons = intf->req_cons;
152 		prod = intf->req_prod;
153 		membar_enter();
154 		if (!check_indexes(cons, prod))
155 			return (EIO);
156 
157 		dst = get_output_chunk(cons, prod, (char *)intf->req, &avail);
158 		if (avail == 0)
159 			continue;
160 		if (avail > len)
161 			avail = len;
162 
163 		(void) memcpy(dst, data, avail);
164 		data = (void *)((uintptr_t)data + avail);
165 		len -= avail;
166 
167 		/* Other side must not see new header until data is there. */
168 		membar_producer();
169 		intf->req_prod += avail;
170 
171 		/* This implies mb() before other side sees interrupt. */
172 		ec_notify_via_evtchn(xen_info->store_evtchn);
173 	}
174 
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 int
179 xb_read(void *data, unsigned len)
180 {
181 	volatile struct xenstore_domain_interface *intf =
182 	    xs_domain_interface(xb_addr);
183 	XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, prod;
184 	extern int do_polled_io;
185 
186 	while (len != 0) {
187 		unsigned int avail;
188 		const char *src;
189 
190 		mutex_enter(&xb_wait_lock);
191 		while (intf->rsp_cons == intf->rsp_prod) {
192 			if (interrupts_unleashed && !do_polled_io) {
193 				if (cv_wait_sig(&xb_wait_cv,
194 				    &xb_wait_lock) == 0) {
195 					mutex_exit(&xb_wait_lock);
196 					return (EINTR);
197 				}
198 			} else { /* polled mode needed for early probes */
199 				(void) HYPERVISOR_yield();
200 			}
201 		}
202 		mutex_exit(&xb_wait_lock);
203 		/* Read indexes, then verify. */
204 		cons = intf->rsp_cons;
205 		prod = intf->rsp_prod;
206 		membar_enter();
207 		if (!check_indexes(cons, prod))
208 			return (EIO);
209 
210 		src = get_input_chunk(cons, prod, (char *)intf->rsp, &avail);
211 		if (avail == 0)
212 			continue;
213 		if (avail > len)
214 			avail = len;
215 
216 		/* We must read header before we read data. */
217 		membar_consumer();
218 
219 		(void) memcpy(data, src, avail);
220 		data = (void *)((uintptr_t)data + avail);
221 		len -= avail;
222 
223 		/* Other side must not see free space until we've copied out */
224 		membar_enter();
225 		intf->rsp_cons += avail;
226 
227 		/* Implies mb(): they will see new header. */
228 		ec_notify_via_evtchn(xen_info->store_evtchn);
229 	}
230 
231 	return (0);
232 }
233 
234 void
235 xb_suspend(void)
236 {
237 	rem_avintr(NULL, IPL_XENBUS, (avfunc)xenbus_intr, xenbus_irq);
238 }
239 
240 void
241 xb_setup_intr(void)
242 {
243 	xenbus_irq = ec_bind_evtchn_to_irq(xen_info->store_evtchn);
244 	if (!add_avintr(NULL, IPL_XENBUS, (avfunc)xenbus_intr, "xenbus",
245 	    xenbus_irq, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
246 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XENBUS add intr failed\n");
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Set up our xenstore page and event channel. Domain 0 needs to allocate a
251  * page and event channel; other domains use what we are told.
252  */
253 void
254 xb_init(void)
255 {
256 	int err;
257 
258 	if (DOMAIN_IS_INITDOMAIN(xen_info)) {
259 
260 		if (xb_addr != NULL)
261 			return;
262 
263 		xb_addr = ddi_umem_alloc(PAGESIZE, DDI_UMEM_SLEEP,
264 		    &xb_cookie);
265 		xen_info->store_mfn = pfn_to_mfn(hat_getpfnum(kas.a_hat,
266 		    xb_addr));
267 
268 		err = xen_alloc_unbound_evtchn(0,
269 		    (int *)&xen_info->store_evtchn);
270 		ASSERT(err == 0);
271 	} else {
272 		/*
273 		 * This is harmless on first boot, but needed for resume and
274 		 * migrate. We use kbm_map_ma() as a shortcut instead of
275 		 * directly using HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping().
276 		 */
277 		ASSERT(xb_addr != NULL);
278 		kbm_map_ma(mfn_to_ma(xen_info->store_mfn),
279 		    (uintptr_t)xb_addr, 0);
280 	}
281 
282 	ASSERT(xen_info->store_evtchn);
283 }
284 
285 void *
286 xb_xenstore_cookie(void)
287 {
288 	ASSERT(DOMAIN_IS_INITDOMAIN(xen_info));
289 	return (xb_cookie);
290 }
291