1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 22 /* 23 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 * Use is subject to license terms. 25 */ 26 27 #ifndef _ZIO_H 28 #define _ZIO_H 29 30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 31 #include <sys/spa.h> 32 #include <sys/txg.h> 33 #include <sys/avl.h> 34 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h> 35 #include <sys/zio_impl.h> 36 37 #ifdef __cplusplus 38 extern "C" { 39 #endif 40 41 #define ZBT_MAGIC 0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL /* zio data bloc tail */ 42 43 typedef struct zio_block_tail { 44 uint64_t zbt_magic; /* for validation, endianness */ 45 zio_cksum_t zbt_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */ 46 } zio_block_tail_t; 47 48 /* 49 * Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array 50 * of block pointers. 51 */ 52 #define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE 53 #define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \ 54 sizeof (zio_block_tail_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t)) 55 #define SPA_GBH_FILLER ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \ 56 sizeof (zio_block_tail_t) - \ 57 (SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\ 58 sizeof (uint64_t)) 59 60 typedef struct zio_gbh { 61 blkptr_t zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS]; 62 uint64_t zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER]; 63 zio_block_tail_t zg_tail; 64 } zio_gbh_phys_t; 65 66 enum zio_checksum { 67 ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0, 68 ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON, 69 ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF, 70 ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL, 71 ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER, 72 ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG, 73 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2, 74 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4, 75 ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256, 76 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS 77 }; 78 79 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2 80 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON 81 82 enum zio_compress { 83 ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT = 0, 84 ZIO_COMPRESS_ON, 85 ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF, 86 ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB, 87 ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY, 88 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1, 89 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2, 90 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3, 91 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4, 92 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5, 93 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6, 94 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7, 95 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8, 96 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9, 97 ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS 98 }; 99 100 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB 101 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF 102 103 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT 0 104 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE 1 105 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC 2 106 107 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_NOW (zio_priority_table[0]) 108 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ (zio_priority_table[1]) 109 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE (zio_priority_table[2]) 110 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ (zio_priority_table[3]) 111 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE (zio_priority_table[4]) 112 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_FREE (zio_priority_table[5]) 113 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_CACHE_FILL (zio_priority_table[6]) 114 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_LOG_WRITE (zio_priority_table[7]) 115 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_RESILVER (zio_priority_table[8]) 116 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB (zio_priority_table[9]) 117 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE 10 118 119 #define ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED 0x00000 120 #define ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL 0x00001 121 #define ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE 0x00002 122 #define ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER 0x00004 123 #define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY 0x00008 124 125 #define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE 0x00010 126 #define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE 0x00020 127 #define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE 0x00040 128 #define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE 0x00080 129 130 #define ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS 0x00100 131 #define ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR 0x00200 132 #define ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY 0x00400 133 #define ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE 0x00800 134 135 #define ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL 0x01000 136 #define ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER 0x02000 137 #define ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB 0x04000 138 #define ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD 0x08000 139 140 #define ZIO_FLAG_PROBE 0x10000 141 #define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD 0x20000 142 #define ZIO_FLAG_RAW 0x40000 143 144 #define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT \ 145 (ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | \ 146 ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | \ 147 ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER | \ 148 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY | \ 149 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | \ 150 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE | \ 151 ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL | \ 152 ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER | \ 153 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | \ 154 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD) 155 156 #define ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT \ 157 (ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT | \ 158 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR | \ 159 ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY | \ 160 ZIO_FLAG_PROBE) 161 162 #define ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT \ 163 (ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE | \ 164 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR | \ 165 ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL | \ 166 ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER | \ 167 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | \ 168 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD) 169 170 #define ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE 0x100 171 #define ZIO_PIPELINE_STOP 0x101 172 173 #define ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \ 174 (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) | \ 175 ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL) 176 177 enum zio_child { 178 ZIO_CHILD_VDEV = 0, 179 ZIO_CHILD_GANG, 180 ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL, 181 ZIO_CHILD_TYPES 182 }; 183 184 enum zio_wait_type { 185 ZIO_WAIT_READY = 0, 186 ZIO_WAIT_DONE, 187 ZIO_WAIT_TYPES 188 }; 189 190 /* 191 * We'll take the unused errnos, 'EBADE' and 'EBADR' (from the Convergent 192 * graveyard) to indicate checksum errors and fragmentation. 193 */ 194 #define ECKSUM EBADE 195 #define EFRAGS EBADR 196 197 typedef struct zio zio_t; 198 typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t *zio); 199 200 extern uint8_t zio_priority_table[ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE]; 201 extern char *zio_type_name[ZIO_TYPES]; 202 203 /* 204 * A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely 205 * identifies any block in the pool. By convention, the meta-objset (MOS) 206 * is objset 0, the meta-dnode is object 0, the root block (osphys_t) is 207 * level -1 of the meta-dnode, and intent log blocks (which are chained 208 * off the root block) have blkid == sequence number. In summary: 209 * 210 * mos is objset 0 211 * meta-dnode is object 0 212 * root block is <objset, 0, -1, 0> 213 * intent log is <objset, 0, -1, ZIL sequence number> 214 * 215 * Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its first purpose was 216 * to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse. The absolute ordering 217 * for block visitation during traversal is defined in compare_bookmark(). 218 * 219 * Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel. 220 * Therefore it must not change size or alignment between 32/64 bit 221 * compilation options. 222 */ 223 typedef struct zbookmark { 224 uint64_t zb_objset; 225 uint64_t zb_object; 226 int64_t zb_level; 227 uint64_t zb_blkid; 228 } zbookmark_t; 229 230 typedef struct zio_prop { 231 enum zio_checksum zp_checksum; 232 enum zio_compress zp_compress; 233 dmu_object_type_t zp_type; 234 uint8_t zp_level; 235 uint8_t zp_ndvas; 236 } zio_prop_t; 237 238 typedef struct zio_gang_node { 239 zio_gbh_phys_t *gn_gbh; 240 struct zio_gang_node *gn_child[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS]; 241 } zio_gang_node_t; 242 243 typedef zio_t *zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, 244 zio_gang_node_t *gn, void *data); 245 246 typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t *zio, void *data, uint64_t size); 247 248 typedef struct zio_transform { 249 void *zt_orig_data; 250 uint64_t zt_orig_size; 251 uint64_t zt_bufsize; 252 zio_transform_func_t *zt_transform; 253 struct zio_transform *zt_next; 254 } zio_transform_t; 255 256 typedef int zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t *zio); 257 258 /* 259 * The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must 260 * be able to propagate them to the parent. The normal io_flags are local 261 * to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children; 262 * the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children, 263 * and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set. 264 */ 265 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW 0x01 266 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND 0x02 267 268 typedef struct zio_link { 269 zio_t *zl_parent; 270 zio_t *zl_child; 271 list_node_t zl_parent_node; 272 list_node_t zl_child_node; 273 } zio_link_t; 274 275 struct zio { 276 /* Core information about this I/O */ 277 zbookmark_t io_bookmark; 278 zio_prop_t io_prop; 279 zio_type_t io_type; 280 enum zio_child io_child_type; 281 int io_cmd; 282 uint8_t io_priority; 283 uint8_t io_reexecute; 284 uint8_t io_async_root; 285 uint8_t io_state[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES]; 286 uint64_t io_txg; 287 spa_t *io_spa; 288 blkptr_t *io_bp; 289 blkptr_t io_bp_copy; 290 list_t io_parent_list; 291 list_t io_child_list; 292 zio_link_t *io_walk_link; 293 zio_t *io_logical; 294 zio_transform_t *io_transform_stack; 295 296 /* Callback info */ 297 zio_done_func_t *io_ready; 298 zio_done_func_t *io_done; 299 void *io_private; 300 blkptr_t io_bp_orig; 301 302 /* Data represented by this I/O */ 303 void *io_data; 304 uint64_t io_size; 305 306 /* Stuff for the vdev stack */ 307 vdev_t *io_vd; 308 void *io_vsd; 309 zio_done_func_t *io_vsd_free; 310 uint64_t io_offset; 311 uint64_t io_deadline; 312 avl_node_t io_offset_node; 313 avl_node_t io_deadline_node; 314 avl_tree_t *io_vdev_tree; 315 316 /* Internal pipeline state */ 317 int io_flags; 318 zio_stage_t io_stage; 319 uint32_t io_pipeline; 320 int io_orig_flags; 321 zio_stage_t io_orig_stage; 322 uint32_t io_orig_pipeline; 323 int io_error; 324 int io_child_error[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES]; 325 uint64_t io_children[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES]; 326 uint64_t *io_stall; 327 zio_gang_node_t *io_gang_tree; 328 void *io_executor; 329 void *io_waiter; 330 kmutex_t io_lock; 331 kcondvar_t io_cv; 332 333 /* FMA state */ 334 uint64_t io_ena; 335 }; 336 337 extern zio_t *zio_null(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, 338 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags); 339 340 extern zio_t *zio_root(spa_t *spa, 341 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags); 342 343 extern zio_t *zio_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *data, 344 uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, 345 int priority, int flags, const zbookmark_t *zb); 346 347 extern zio_t *zio_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp, 348 void *data, uint64_t size, zio_prop_t *zp, 349 zio_done_func_t *ready, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, 350 int priority, int flags, const zbookmark_t *zb); 351 352 extern zio_t *zio_rewrite(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp, 353 void *data, uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, 354 int priority, int flags, zbookmark_t *zb); 355 356 extern void zio_skip_write(zio_t *zio); 357 358 extern zio_t *zio_free(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp, 359 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags); 360 361 extern zio_t *zio_claim(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp, 362 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags); 363 364 extern zio_t *zio_ioctl(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int cmd, 365 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags); 366 367 extern zio_t *zio_read_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset, 368 uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum, 369 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags, 370 boolean_t labels); 371 372 extern zio_t *zio_write_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset, 373 uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum, 374 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags, 375 boolean_t labels); 376 377 extern int zio_alloc_blk(spa_t *spa, uint64_t size, blkptr_t *new_bp, 378 blkptr_t *old_bp, uint64_t txg); 379 extern void zio_free_blk(spa_t *spa, blkptr_t *bp, uint64_t txg); 380 extern void zio_flush(zio_t *zio, vdev_t *vd); 381 382 extern int zio_wait(zio_t *zio); 383 extern void zio_nowait(zio_t *zio); 384 extern void zio_execute(zio_t *zio); 385 extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t *zio); 386 387 extern zio_t *zio_walk_parents(zio_t *cio); 388 extern zio_t *zio_walk_children(zio_t *pio); 389 extern zio_t *zio_unique_parent(zio_t *cio); 390 extern void zio_add_child(zio_t *pio, zio_t *cio); 391 392 extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size); 393 extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size); 394 extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size); 395 extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size); 396 397 extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *); 398 399 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, vdev_t *vd, 400 uint64_t offset, void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority, 401 int flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private); 402 403 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset, 404 void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority, 405 int flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private); 406 407 extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t *zio); 408 extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t *zio); 409 extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t *zio); 410 411 extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t *zio); 412 extern int zio_worst_error(int e1, int e2); 413 414 extern uint8_t zio_checksum_select(uint8_t child, uint8_t parent); 415 extern uint8_t zio_compress_select(uint8_t child, uint8_t parent); 416 417 extern void zio_suspend(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio); 418 extern void zio_resume(spa_t *spa); 419 extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t *spa); 420 421 /* 422 * Initial setup and teardown. 423 */ 424 extern void zio_init(void); 425 extern void zio_fini(void); 426 427 /* 428 * Fault injection 429 */ 430 struct zinject_record; 431 extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled; 432 extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name, int flags, int *id, 433 struct zinject_record *record); 434 extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id, char *name, size_t buflen, 435 struct zinject_record *record); 436 extern int zio_clear_fault(int id); 437 extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t *zio, int error); 438 extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t *vd, int error); 439 extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t *zio, int error); 440 441 #ifdef __cplusplus 442 } 443 #endif 444 445 #endif /* _ZIO_H */ 446