1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 */ 24 25 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */ 26 27 #ifndef _SYS_ZIL_H 28 #define _SYS_ZIL_H 29 30 #include <sys/types.h> 31 #include <sys/spa.h> 32 #include <sys/zio.h> 33 #include <sys/dmu.h> 34 35 #ifdef __cplusplus 36 extern "C" { 37 #endif 38 39 /* 40 * Intent log format: 41 * 42 * Each objset has its own intent log. The log header (zil_header_t) 43 * for objset N's intent log is kept in the Nth object of the SPA's 44 * intent_log objset. The log header points to a chain of log blocks, 45 * each of which contains log records (i.e., transactions) followed by 46 * a log block trailer (zil_trailer_t). The format of a log record 47 * depends on the record (or transaction) type, but all records begin 48 * with a common structure that defines the type, length, and txg. 49 */ 50 51 /* 52 * Intent log header - this on disk structure holds fields to manage 53 * the log. All fields are 64 bit to easily handle cross architectures. 54 */ 55 typedef struct zil_header { 56 uint64_t zh_claim_txg; /* txg in which log blocks were claimed */ 57 uint64_t zh_replay_seq; /* highest replayed sequence number */ 58 blkptr_t zh_log; /* log chain */ 59 uint64_t zh_claim_blk_seq; /* highest claimed block sequence number */ 60 uint64_t zh_flags; /* header flags */ 61 uint64_t zh_claim_lr_seq; /* highest claimed lr sequence number */ 62 uint64_t zh_pad[3]; 63 } zil_header_t; 64 65 /* 66 * zh_flags bit settings 67 */ 68 #define ZIL_REPLAY_NEEDED 0x1 /* replay needed - internal only */ 69 #define ZIL_CLAIM_LR_SEQ_VALID 0x2 /* zh_claim_lr_seq field is valid */ 70 71 /* 72 * Log block chaining. 73 * 74 * Log blocks are chained together. Originally they were chained at the 75 * end of the block. For performance reasons the chain was moved to the 76 * beginning of the block which allows writes for only the data being used. 77 * The older position is supported for backwards compatability. 78 * 79 * The zio_eck_t contains a zec_cksum which for the intent log is 80 * the sequence number of this log block. A seq of 0 is invalid. 81 * The zec_cksum is checked by the SPA against the sequence 82 * number passed in the blk_cksum field of the blkptr_t 83 */ 84 typedef struct zil_chain { 85 uint64_t zc_pad; 86 blkptr_t zc_next_blk; /* next block in chain */ 87 uint64_t zc_nused; /* bytes in log block used */ 88 zio_eck_t zc_eck; /* block trailer */ 89 } zil_chain_t; 90 91 #define ZIL_MIN_BLKSZ 4096ULL 92 #define ZIL_MAX_BLKSZ SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE 93 94 /* 95 * The words of a log block checksum. 96 */ 97 #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_0 0 98 #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_1 1 99 #define ZIL_ZC_OBJSET 2 100 #define ZIL_ZC_SEQ 3 101 102 typedef enum zil_create { 103 Z_FILE, 104 Z_DIR, 105 Z_XATTRDIR, 106 } zil_create_t; 107 108 /* 109 * size of xvattr log section. 110 * its composed of lr_attr_t + xvattr bitmap + 2 64 bit timestamps 111 * for create time and a single 64 bit integer for all of the attributes, 112 * and 4 64 bit integers (32 bytes) for the scanstamp. 113 * 114 */ 115 116 #define ZIL_XVAT_SIZE(mapsize) \ 117 sizeof (lr_attr_t) + (sizeof (uint32_t) * (mapsize - 1)) + \ 118 (sizeof (uint64_t) * 7) 119 120 /* 121 * Size of ACL in log. The ACE data is padded out to properly align 122 * on 8 byte boundary. 123 */ 124 125 #define ZIL_ACE_LENGTH(x) (roundup(x, sizeof (uint64_t))) 126 127 /* 128 * Intent log transaction types and record structures 129 */ 130 #define TX_CREATE 1 /* Create file */ 131 #define TX_MKDIR 2 /* Make directory */ 132 #define TX_MKXATTR 3 /* Make XATTR directory */ 133 #define TX_SYMLINK 4 /* Create symbolic link to a file */ 134 #define TX_REMOVE 5 /* Remove file */ 135 #define TX_RMDIR 6 /* Remove directory */ 136 #define TX_LINK 7 /* Create hard link to a file */ 137 #define TX_RENAME 8 /* Rename a file */ 138 #define TX_WRITE 9 /* File write */ 139 #define TX_TRUNCATE 10 /* Truncate a file */ 140 #define TX_SETATTR 11 /* Set file attributes */ 141 #define TX_ACL_V0 12 /* Set old formatted ACL */ 142 #define TX_ACL 13 /* Set ACL */ 143 #define TX_CREATE_ACL 14 /* create with ACL */ 144 #define TX_CREATE_ATTR 15 /* create + attrs */ 145 #define TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR 16 /* create with ACL + attrs */ 146 #define TX_MKDIR_ACL 17 /* mkdir with ACL */ 147 #define TX_MKDIR_ATTR 18 /* mkdir with attr */ 148 #define TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR 19 /* mkdir with ACL + attrs */ 149 #define TX_WRITE2 20 /* dmu_sync EALREADY write */ 150 #define TX_MAX_TYPE 21 /* Max transaction type */ 151 152 /* 153 * The transactions for mkdir, symlink, remove, rmdir, link, and rename 154 * may have the following bit set, indicating the original request 155 * specified case-insensitive handling of names. 156 */ 157 #define TX_CI ((uint64_t)0x1 << 63) /* case-insensitive behavior requested */ 158 159 /* 160 * Transactions for write, truncate, setattr, acl_v0, and acl can be logged 161 * out of order. For convenience in the code, all such records must have 162 * lr_foid at the same offset. 163 */ 164 #define TX_OOO(txtype) \ 165 ((txtype) == TX_WRITE || \ 166 (txtype) == TX_TRUNCATE || \ 167 (txtype) == TX_SETATTR || \ 168 (txtype) == TX_ACL_V0 || \ 169 (txtype) == TX_ACL || \ 170 (txtype) == TX_WRITE2) 171 172 /* 173 * Format of log records. 174 * The fields are carefully defined to allow them to be aligned 175 * and sized the same on sparc & intel architectures. 176 * Each log record has a common structure at the beginning. 177 * 178 * The log record on disk (lrc_seq) holds the sequence number of all log 179 * records which is used to ensure we don't replay the same record. 180 */ 181 typedef struct { /* common log record header */ 182 uint64_t lrc_txtype; /* intent log transaction type */ 183 uint64_t lrc_reclen; /* transaction record length */ 184 uint64_t lrc_txg; /* dmu transaction group number */ 185 uint64_t lrc_seq; /* see comment above */ 186 } lr_t; 187 188 /* 189 * Common start of all out-of-order record types (TX_OOO() above). 190 */ 191 typedef struct { 192 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 193 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id */ 194 } lr_ooo_t; 195 196 /* 197 * Handle option extended vattr attributes. 198 * 199 * Whenever new attributes are added the version number 200 * will need to be updated as will code in 201 * zfs_log.c and zfs_replay.c 202 */ 203 typedef struct { 204 uint32_t lr_attr_masksize; /* number of elements in array */ 205 uint32_t lr_attr_bitmap; /* First entry of array */ 206 /* remainder of array and any additional fields */ 207 } lr_attr_t; 208 209 /* 210 * log record for creates without optional ACL. 211 * This log record does support optional xvattr_t attributes. 212 */ 213 typedef struct { 214 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 215 uint64_t lr_doid; /* object id of directory */ 216 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of created file object */ 217 uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode of object */ 218 uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid of object */ 219 uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid of object */ 220 uint64_t lr_gen; /* generation (txg of creation) */ 221 uint64_t lr_crtime[2]; /* creation time */ 222 uint64_t lr_rdev; /* rdev of object to create */ 223 /* name of object to create follows this */ 224 /* for symlinks, link content follows name */ 225 /* for creates with xvattr data, the name follows the xvattr info */ 226 } lr_create_t; 227 228 /* 229 * FUID ACL record will be an array of ACEs from the original ACL. 230 * If this array includes ephemeral IDs, the record will also include 231 * an array of log-specific FUIDs to replace the ephemeral IDs. 232 * Only one copy of each unique domain will be present, so the log-specific 233 * FUIDs will use an index into a compressed domain table. On replay this 234 * information will be used to construct real FUIDs (and bypass idmap, 235 * since it may not be available). 236 */ 237 238 /* 239 * Log record for creates with optional ACL 240 * This log record is also used for recording any FUID 241 * information needed for replaying the create. If the 242 * file doesn't have any actual ACEs then the lr_aclcnt 243 * would be zero. 244 */ 245 typedef struct { 246 lr_create_t lr_create; /* common create portion */ 247 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ 248 uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ 249 uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ 250 uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ 251 uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ 252 /* lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's follows */ 253 /* if create is also setting xvattr's, then acl data follows xvattr */ 254 /* if ACE FUIDs are needed then they will follow the xvattr_t */ 255 /* Following the FUIDs will be the domain table information. */ 256 /* The FUIDs for the owner and group will be in the lr_create */ 257 /* portion of the record. */ 258 /* name follows ACL data */ 259 } lr_acl_create_t; 260 261 typedef struct { 262 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 263 uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ 264 /* name of object to remove follows this */ 265 } lr_remove_t; 266 267 typedef struct { 268 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 269 uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ 270 uint64_t lr_link_obj; /* obj id of link */ 271 /* name of object to link follows this */ 272 } lr_link_t; 273 274 typedef struct { 275 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 276 uint64_t lr_sdoid; /* obj id of source directory */ 277 uint64_t lr_tdoid; /* obj id of target directory */ 278 /* 2 strings: names of source and destination follow this */ 279 } lr_rename_t; 280 281 typedef struct { 282 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 283 uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to write */ 284 uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to write to */ 285 uint64_t lr_length; /* user data length to write */ 286 uint64_t lr_blkoff; /* no longer used */ 287 blkptr_t lr_blkptr; /* spa block pointer for replay */ 288 /* write data will follow for small writes */ 289 } lr_write_t; 290 291 typedef struct { 292 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 293 uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of file to truncate */ 294 uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to truncate from */ 295 uint64_t lr_length; /* length to truncate */ 296 } lr_truncate_t; 297 298 typedef struct { 299 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 300 uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to change attributes */ 301 uint64_t lr_mask; /* mask of attributes to set */ 302 uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode to set */ 303 uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid to set */ 304 uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid to set */ 305 uint64_t lr_size; /* size to set */ 306 uint64_t lr_atime[2]; /* access time */ 307 uint64_t lr_mtime[2]; /* modification time */ 308 /* optional attribute lr_attr_t may be here */ 309 } lr_setattr_t; 310 311 typedef struct { 312 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 313 uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ 314 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of acl entries */ 315 /* lr_aclcnt number of ace_t entries follow this */ 316 } lr_acl_v0_t; 317 318 typedef struct { 319 lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ 320 uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ 321 uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ 322 uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ 323 uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ 324 uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ 325 uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ 326 /* lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's follows */ 327 } lr_acl_t; 328 329 /* 330 * ZIL structure definitions, interface function prototype and globals. 331 */ 332 333 /* 334 * Writes are handled in three different ways: 335 * 336 * WR_INDIRECT: 337 * In this mode, if we need to commit the write later, then the block 338 * is immediately written into the file system (using dmu_sync), 339 * and a pointer to the block is put into the log record. 340 * When the txg commits the block is linked in. 341 * This saves additionally writing the data into the log record. 342 * There are a few requirements for this to occur: 343 * - write is greater than zfs/zvol_immediate_write_sz 344 * - not using slogs (as slogs are assumed to always be faster 345 * than writing into the main pool) 346 * - the write occupies only one block 347 * WR_COPIED: 348 * If we know we'll immediately be committing the 349 * transaction (FSYNC or FDSYNC), the we allocate a larger 350 * log record here for the data and copy the data in. 351 * WR_NEED_COPY: 352 * Otherwise we don't allocate a buffer, and *if* we need to 353 * flush the write later then a buffer is allocated and 354 * we retrieve the data using the dmu. 355 */ 356 typedef enum { 357 WR_INDIRECT, /* indirect - a large write (dmu_sync() data */ 358 /* and put blkptr in log, rather than actual data) */ 359 WR_COPIED, /* immediate - data is copied into lr_write_t */ 360 WR_NEED_COPY, /* immediate - data needs to be copied if pushed */ 361 WR_NUM_STATES /* number of states */ 362 } itx_wr_state_t; 363 364 typedef struct itx { 365 list_node_t itx_node; /* linkage on zl_itx_list */ 366 void *itx_private; /* type-specific opaque data */ 367 itx_wr_state_t itx_wr_state; /* write state */ 368 uint8_t itx_sync; /* synchronous transaction */ 369 uint64_t itx_sod; /* record size on disk */ 370 uint64_t itx_oid; /* object id */ 371 lr_t itx_lr; /* common part of log record */ 372 /* followed by type-specific part of lr_xx_t and its immediate data */ 373 } itx_t; 374 375 typedef int zil_parse_blk_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, 376 uint64_t txg); 377 typedef int zil_parse_lr_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lr, void *arg, 378 uint64_t txg); 379 typedef int zil_replay_func_t(); 380 typedef int zil_get_data_t(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *dbuf, zio_t *zio); 381 382 extern int zil_parse(zilog_t *zilog, zil_parse_blk_func_t *parse_blk_func, 383 zil_parse_lr_func_t *parse_lr_func, void *arg, uint64_t txg); 384 385 extern void zil_init(void); 386 extern void zil_fini(void); 387 388 extern zilog_t *zil_alloc(objset_t *os, zil_header_t *zh_phys); 389 extern void zil_free(zilog_t *zilog); 390 391 extern zilog_t *zil_open(objset_t *os, zil_get_data_t *get_data); 392 extern void zil_close(zilog_t *zilog); 393 394 extern void zil_replay(objset_t *os, void *arg, 395 zil_replay_func_t *replay_func[TX_MAX_TYPE]); 396 extern boolean_t zil_replaying(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 397 extern void zil_destroy(zilog_t *zilog, boolean_t keep_first); 398 extern void zil_rollback_destroy(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 399 400 extern itx_t *zil_itx_create(uint64_t txtype, size_t lrsize); 401 extern void zil_itx_destroy(itx_t *itx); 402 extern void zil_itx_assign(zilog_t *zilog, itx_t *itx, dmu_tx_t *tx); 403 404 extern void zil_commit(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t oid); 405 406 extern int zil_vdev_offline(const char *osname, void *txarg); 407 extern int zil_claim(const char *osname, void *txarg); 408 extern int zil_check_log_chain(const char *osname, void *txarg); 409 extern void zil_sync(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); 410 extern void zil_clean(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t synced_txg); 411 412 extern int zil_suspend(zilog_t *zilog); 413 extern void zil_resume(zilog_t *zilog); 414 415 extern void zil_add_block(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp); 416 extern int zil_bp_tree_add(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp); 417 418 extern void zil_set_sync(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t syncval); 419 420 extern void zil_set_logbias(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t slogval); 421 422 extern int zil_replay_disable; 423 424 #ifdef __cplusplus 425 } 426 #endif 427 428 #endif /* _SYS_ZIL_H */ 429