xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/lib/libnvpair/libnvpair.c (revision 22eb7cb54d8a6bcf6fe2674cb4b1f0cf2d85cfb6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <strings.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
32 #include "libnvpair.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * libnvpair - A tools library for manipulating <name, value> pairs.
36  *
37  *	This library provides routines packing an unpacking nv pairs
38  *	for transporting data across process boundaries, transporting
39  *	between kernel and userland, and possibly saving onto disk files.
40  */
41 
42 static void
43 indent(FILE *fp, int depth)
44 {
45 	while (depth-- > 0)
46 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t");
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * nvlist_print - Prints elements in an event buffer
51  */
52 static
53 void
54 nvlist_print_with_indent(FILE *fp, nvlist_t *nvl, int depth)
55 {
56 	int i;
57 	char *name;
58 	uint_t nelem;
59 	nvpair_t *nvp;
60 
61 	if (nvl == NULL)
62 		return;
63 
64 	indent(fp, depth);
65 	(void) fprintf(fp, "nvlist version: %d\n", NVL_VERSION(nvl));
66 
67 	nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
68 
69 	while (nvp) {
70 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
71 
72 		indent(fp, depth);
73 		name = nvpair_name(nvp);
74 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%s =", name);
75 		nelem = 0;
76 		switch (type) {
77 		case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
78 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 1");
79 			break;
80 		}
81 		case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE: {
82 			boolean_t val;
83 			(void) nvpair_value_boolean_value(nvp, &val);
84 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val);
85 			break;
86 		}
87 		case DATA_TYPE_BYTE: {
88 			uchar_t val;
89 			(void) nvpair_value_byte(nvp, &val);
90 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%2.2x", val);
91 			break;
92 		}
93 		case DATA_TYPE_INT8: {
94 			int8_t val;
95 			(void) nvpair_value_int8(nvp, &val);
96 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val);
97 			break;
98 		}
99 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT8: {
100 			uint8_t val;
101 			(void) nvpair_value_uint8(nvp, &val);
102 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val);
103 			break;
104 		}
105 		case DATA_TYPE_INT16: {
106 			int16_t val;
107 			(void) nvpair_value_int16(nvp, &val);
108 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val);
109 			break;
110 		}
111 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT16: {
112 			uint16_t val;
113 			(void) nvpair_value_uint16(nvp, &val);
114 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val);
115 			break;
116 		}
117 		case DATA_TYPE_INT32: {
118 			int32_t val;
119 			(void) nvpair_value_int32(nvp, &val);
120 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val);
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32: {
124 			uint32_t val;
125 			(void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val);
126 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val);
127 			break;
128 		}
129 		case DATA_TYPE_INT64: {
130 			int64_t val;
131 			(void) nvpair_value_int64(nvp, &val);
132 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %lld", (longlong_t)val);
133 			break;
134 		}
135 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: {
136 			uint64_t val;
137 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val);
138 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%llx", (u_longlong_t)val);
139 			break;
140 		}
141 		case DATA_TYPE_STRING: {
142 			char *val;
143 			(void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &val);
144 			(void) fprintf(fp, " %s", val);
145 			break;
146 		}
147 		case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_ARRAY: {
148 			boolean_t *val;
149 			(void) nvpair_value_boolean_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
150 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
151 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val[i]);
152 			break;
153 		}
154 		case DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY: {
155 			uchar_t *val;
156 			(void) nvpair_value_byte_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
157 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
158 				(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%2.2x", val[i]);
159 			break;
160 		}
161 		case DATA_TYPE_INT8_ARRAY: {
162 			int8_t *val;
163 			(void) nvpair_value_int8_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
164 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
165 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val[i]);
166 			break;
167 		}
168 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT8_ARRAY: {
169 			uint8_t *val;
170 			(void) nvpair_value_uint8_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
171 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
172 				(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val[i]);
173 			break;
174 		}
175 		case DATA_TYPE_INT16_ARRAY: {
176 			int16_t *val;
177 			(void) nvpair_value_int16_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
178 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
179 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val[i]);
180 			break;
181 		}
182 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT16_ARRAY: {
183 			uint16_t *val;
184 			(void) nvpair_value_uint16_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
185 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
186 				(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val[i]);
187 			break;
188 		}
189 		case DATA_TYPE_INT32_ARRAY: {
190 			int32_t *val;
191 			(void) nvpair_value_int32_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
192 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
193 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %d", val[i]);
194 			break;
195 		}
196 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32_ARRAY: {
197 			uint32_t *val;
198 			(void) nvpair_value_uint32_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
199 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
200 				(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%x", val[i]);
201 			break;
202 		}
203 		case DATA_TYPE_INT64_ARRAY: {
204 			int64_t *val;
205 			(void) nvpair_value_int64_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
206 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
207 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %lld", (longlong_t)val[i]);
208 			break;
209 		}
210 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY: {
211 			uint64_t *val;
212 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
213 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
214 				(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%llx",
215 				    (u_longlong_t)val[i]);
216 			break;
217 		}
218 		case DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY: {
219 			char **val;
220 			(void) nvpair_value_string_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
221 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
222 				(void) fprintf(fp, " %s", val[i]);
223 			break;
224 		}
225 		case DATA_TYPE_HRTIME: {
226 			hrtime_t val;
227 			(void) nvpair_value_hrtime(nvp, &val);
228 			(void) fprintf(fp, " 0x%llx", val);
229 			break;
230 		}
231 		case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST: {
232 			nvlist_t *val;
233 			(void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &val);
234 			(void) fprintf(fp, " (embedded nvlist)\n");
235 			nvlist_print_with_indent(fp, val, depth + 1);
236 			indent(fp, depth + 1);
237 			(void) fprintf(fp, "(end %s)\n", name);
238 			break;
239 		}
240 		case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY: {
241 			nvlist_t **val;
242 			(void) nvpair_value_nvlist_array(nvp, &val, &nelem);
243 			(void) fprintf(fp, " (array of embedded nvlists)\n");
244 			for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) {
245 				indent(fp, depth + 1);
246 				(void) fprintf(fp,
247 				    "(start %s[%d])\n", name, i);
248 				nvlist_print_with_indent(fp, val[i], depth + 1);
249 				indent(fp, depth + 1);
250 				(void) fprintf(fp, "(end %s[%d])\n", name, i);
251 			}
252 			break;
253 		}
254 		default:
255 			(void) fprintf(fp, " unknown data type (%d)", type);
256 			break;
257 		}
258 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
259 		nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp);
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 void
264 nvlist_print(FILE *fp, nvlist_t *nvl)
265 {
266 	nvlist_print_with_indent(fp, nvl, 0);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Determine if string 'value' matches 'nvp' value.  The 'value' string is
271  * converted, depending on the type of 'nvp', prior to match.  For numeric
272  * types, a radix independent sscanf conversion of 'value' is used. If 'nvp'
273  * is an array type, 'ai' is the index into the array against which we are
274  * checking for match. If nvp is of DATA_TYPE_STRING*, the caller can pass
275  * in a regex_t compilation of value in 'value_regex' to trigger regular
276  * expression string match instead of simple strcmp().
277  *
278  * Return 1 on match, 0 on no-match, and -1 on error.  If the error is
279  * related to value syntax error and 'ep' is non-NULL, *ep will point into
280  * the 'value' string at the location where the error exists.
281  *
282  * NOTE: It may be possible to move the non-regex_t version of this into
283  * common code used by library/kernel/boot.
284  */
285 int
286 nvpair_value_match_regex(nvpair_t *nvp, int ai,
287     char *value, regex_t *value_regex, char **ep)
288 {
289 	char	*evalue;
290 	uint_t	a_len;
291 	int	sr;
292 
293 	if (ep)
294 		*ep = NULL;
295 
296 	if ((nvp == NULL) || (value == NULL))
297 		return (-1);		/* error fail match - invalid args */
298 
299 	/* make sure array and index combination make sense */
300 	if ((nvpair_type_is_array(nvp) && (ai < 0)) ||
301 	    (!nvpair_type_is_array(nvp) && (ai >= 0)))
302 		return (-1);		/* error fail match - bad index */
303 
304 	/* non-string values should be single 'chunk' */
305 	if ((nvpair_type(nvp) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) &&
306 	    (nvpair_type(nvp) != DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY)) {
307 		value += strspn(value, " \t");
308 		evalue = value + strcspn(value, " \t");
309 		if (*evalue) {
310 			if (ep)
311 				*ep = evalue;
312 			return (-1);	/* error fail match - syntax */
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	sr = EOF;
317 	switch (nvpair_type(nvp)) {
318 	case DATA_TYPE_STRING: {
319 		char	*val;
320 
321 		/* check string value for match */
322 		if (nvpair_value_string(nvp, &val) == 0) {
323 			if (value_regex) {
324 				if (regexec(value_regex, val,
325 				    (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == 0)
326 					return (1);	/* match */
327 			} else {
328 				if (strcmp(value, val) == 0)
329 					return (1);	/* match */
330 			}
331 		}
332 		break;
333 	}
334 	case DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY: {
335 		char **val_array;
336 
337 		/* check indexed string value of array for match */
338 		if ((nvpair_value_string_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
339 		    (ai < a_len)) {
340 			if (value_regex) {
341 				if (regexec(value_regex, val_array[ai],
342 				    (size_t)0, NULL, 0) == 0)
343 					return (1);
344 			} else {
345 				if (strcmp(value, val_array[ai]) == 0)
346 					return (1);
347 			}
348 		}
349 		break;
350 	}
351 	case DATA_TYPE_BYTE: {
352 		uchar_t val, val_arg;
353 
354 		/* scanf uchar_t from value and check for match */
355 		sr = sscanf(value, "%c", &val_arg);
356 		if ((sr == 1) && (nvpair_value_byte(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
357 		    (val == val_arg))
358 			return (1);
359 		break;
360 	}
361 	case DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY: {
362 		uchar_t *val_array, val_arg;
363 
364 
365 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
366 		sr = sscanf(value, "%c", &val_arg);
367 		if ((sr == 1) &&
368 		    (nvpair_value_byte_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
369 		    (ai < a_len) &&
370 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
371 			return (1);
372 		break;
373 	}
374 	case DATA_TYPE_INT8: {
375 		int8_t val, val_arg;
376 
377 		/* scanf int8_t from value and check for match */
378 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi8, &val_arg);
379 		if ((sr == 1) &&
380 		    (nvpair_value_int8(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
381 		    (val == val_arg))
382 			return (1);
383 		break;
384 	}
385 	case DATA_TYPE_INT8_ARRAY: {
386 		int8_t *val_array, val_arg;
387 
388 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
389 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi8, &val_arg);
390 		if ((sr == 1) &&
391 		    (nvpair_value_int8_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
392 		    (ai < a_len) &&
393 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
394 			return (1);
395 		break;
396 	}
397 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT8: {
398 		uint8_t val, val_arg;
399 
400 		/* scanf uint8_t from value and check for match */
401 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi8, (int8_t *)&val_arg);
402 		if ((sr == 1) &&
403 		    (nvpair_value_uint8(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
404 		    (val == val_arg))
405 			return (1);
406 		break;
407 	}
408 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT8_ARRAY: {
409 		uint8_t *val_array, val_arg;
410 
411 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
412 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi8, (int8_t *)&val_arg);
413 		if ((sr == 1) &&
414 		    (nvpair_value_uint8_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
415 		    (ai < a_len) &&
416 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
417 			return (1);
418 		break;
419 	}
420 	case DATA_TYPE_INT16: {
421 		int16_t val, val_arg;
422 
423 		/* scanf int16_t from value and check for match */
424 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi16, &val_arg);
425 		if ((sr == 1) &&
426 		    (nvpair_value_int16(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
427 		    (val == val_arg))
428 			return (1);
429 		break;
430 	}
431 	case DATA_TYPE_INT16_ARRAY: {
432 		int16_t *val_array, val_arg;
433 
434 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
435 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi16, &val_arg);
436 		if ((sr == 1) &&
437 		    (nvpair_value_int16_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
438 		    (ai < a_len) &&
439 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
440 			return (1);
441 		break;
442 	}
443 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT16: {
444 		uint16_t val, val_arg;
445 
446 		/* scanf uint16_t from value and check for match */
447 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi16, (int16_t *)&val_arg);
448 		if ((sr == 1) &&
449 		    (nvpair_value_uint16(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
450 		    (val == val_arg))
451 			return (1);
452 		break;
453 	}
454 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT16_ARRAY: {
455 		uint16_t *val_array, val_arg;
456 
457 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
458 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi16, (int16_t *)&val_arg);
459 		if ((sr == 1) &&
460 		    (nvpair_value_uint16_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
461 		    (ai < a_len) &&
462 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
463 			return (1);
464 		break;
465 	}
466 	case DATA_TYPE_INT32: {
467 		int32_t val, val_arg;
468 
469 		/* scanf int32_t from value and check for match */
470 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, &val_arg);
471 		if ((sr == 1) &&
472 		    (nvpair_value_int32(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
473 		    (val == val_arg))
474 			return (1);
475 		break;
476 	}
477 	case DATA_TYPE_INT32_ARRAY: {
478 		int32_t *val_array, val_arg;
479 
480 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
481 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, &val_arg);
482 		if ((sr == 1) &&
483 		    (nvpair_value_int32_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
484 		    (ai < a_len) &&
485 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
486 			return (1);
487 		break;
488 	}
489 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT32: {
490 		uint32_t val, val_arg;
491 
492 		/* scanf uint32_t from value and check for match */
493 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, (int32_t *)&val_arg);
494 		if ((sr == 1) &&
495 		    (nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
496 		    (val == val_arg))
497 			return (1);
498 		break;
499 	}
500 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT32_ARRAY: {
501 		uint32_t *val_array, val_arg;
502 
503 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
504 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, (int32_t *)&val_arg);
505 		if ((sr == 1) &&
506 		    (nvpair_value_uint32_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
507 		    (ai < a_len) &&
508 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
509 			return (1);
510 		break;
511 	}
512 	case DATA_TYPE_INT64: {
513 		int64_t val, val_arg;
514 
515 		/* scanf int64_t from value and check for match */
516 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi64, &val_arg);
517 		if ((sr == 1) &&
518 		    (nvpair_value_int64(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
519 		    (val == val_arg))
520 			return (1);
521 		break;
522 	}
523 	case DATA_TYPE_INT64_ARRAY: {
524 		int64_t *val_array, val_arg;
525 
526 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
527 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi64, &val_arg);
528 		if ((sr == 1) &&
529 		    (nvpair_value_int64_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
530 		    (ai < a_len) &&
531 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
532 				return (1);
533 		break;
534 	}
535 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: {
536 		uint64_t val_arg, val;
537 
538 		/* scanf uint64_t from value and check for match */
539 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi64, (int64_t *)&val_arg);
540 		if ((sr == 1) &&
541 		    (nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
542 		    (val == val_arg))
543 			return (1);
544 		break;
545 	}
546 	case DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY: {
547 		uint64_t *val_array, val_arg;
548 
549 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
550 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi64, (int64_t *)&val_arg);
551 		if ((sr == 1) &&
552 		    (nvpair_value_uint64_array(nvp, &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
553 		    (ai < a_len) &&
554 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
555 			return (1);
556 		break;
557 	}
558 	case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE: {
559 		boolean_t val, val_arg;
560 
561 		/* scanf boolean_t from value and check for match */
562 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, &val_arg);
563 		if ((sr == 1) &&
564 		    (nvpair_value_boolean_value(nvp, &val) == 0) &&
565 		    (val == val_arg))
566 			return (1);
567 		break;
568 	}
569 	case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_ARRAY: {
570 		boolean_t *val_array, val_arg;
571 
572 		/* check indexed value of array for match */
573 		sr = sscanf(value, "%"SCNi32, &val_arg);
574 		if ((sr == 1) &&
575 		    (nvpair_value_boolean_array(nvp,
576 		    &val_array, &a_len) == 0) &&
577 		    (ai < a_len) &&
578 		    (val_array[ai] == val_arg))
579 			return (1);
580 		break;
581 	}
582 	case DATA_TYPE_HRTIME:
583 	case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST:
584 	case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY:
585 	case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
586 	case DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
587 	default:
588 		/*
589 		 * unknown/unsupported data type
590 		 */
591 		return (-1);		/* error fail match */
592 	}
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * check to see if sscanf failed conversion, return approximate
596 	 * pointer to problem
597 	 */
598 	if (sr != 1) {
599 		if (ep)
600 			*ep = value;
601 		return (-1);		/* error fail match  - syntax */
602 	}
603 
604 	return (0);			/* fail match */
605 }
606 
607 int
608 nvpair_value_match(nvpair_t *nvp, int ai, char *value, char **ep)
609 {
610 	return (nvpair_value_match_regex(nvp, ai, value, NULL, ep));
611 }
612