1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only 6 * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance 7 * with the License. 8 * 9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 12 * and limitations under the License. 13 * 14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 19 * 20 * CDDL HEADER END 21 */ 22 /* 23 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 * Use is subject to license terms. 25 */ 26 27 #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" 28 29 #include <sys/types.h> 30 #include <sys/stat.h> 31 #include <sys/syscall.h> 32 #include <stdlib.h> 33 #include <stdio.h> 34 #include <unistd.h> 35 #include <errno.h> 36 #include <string.h> 37 #include <strings.h> 38 #include <stdarg.h> 39 #include <signal.h> 40 #include <libintl.h> 41 #include <dirent.h> 42 #include <sys/cpc_impl.h> 43 44 #include "libcpc.h" 45 #include "libcpc_impl.h" 46 47 /* 48 * CPC library handle for use by CPCv1 implementation. 49 */ 50 cpc_t *__cpc = NULL; 51 mutex_t __cpc_lock; /* protects __cpc handle */ 52 int __cpc_v1_cpuver; /* CPU version in use by CPCv1 client */ 53 54 #ifdef __sparc 55 uint64_t __cpc_v1_pcr; /* last bound %pcr value */ 56 #else 57 uint32_t __cpc_v1_pes[2]; /* last bound %pes values */ 58 #endif /* __sparc */ 59 60 int 61 __cpc_init(void) 62 { 63 const char *fn = "__cpc_init"; 64 extern cpc_t *__cpc; /* CPC handle for obsolete clients to share */ 65 66 (void) mutex_lock(&__cpc_lock); 67 if (__cpc == NULL && (__cpc = cpc_open(CPC_VER_CURRENT)) == NULL) { 68 __cpc_error(fn, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, 69 "Couldn't open CPC library handle\n")); 70 (void) mutex_unlock(&__cpc_lock); 71 return (-1); 72 } 73 (void) mutex_unlock(&__cpc_lock); 74 75 return (0); 76 } 77 78 int 79 cpc_bind_event(cpc_event_t *this, int flags) 80 { 81 cpc_set_t *set; 82 cpc_request_t *rp; 83 int ret; 84 85 if (this == NULL) { 86 (void) cpc_rele(); 87 return (0); 88 } 89 90 if (__cpc_init() != 0) { 91 errno = ENXIO; 92 return (-1); 93 } 94 95 /* 96 * The cpuver and control fields of the cpc_event_t must be saved off 97 * for later. The user may call cpc_take_sample(), expecting these to 98 * be copied into a different cpc_event_t struct by the kernel. We have 99 * to fake that behavior for CPCv1 clients. 100 */ 101 __cpc_v1_cpuver = this->ce_cpuver; 102 #ifdef __sparc 103 __cpc_v1_pcr = this->ce_pcr; 104 #else 105 __cpc_v1_pes[0] = this->ce_pes[0]; 106 __cpc_v1_pes[1] = this->ce_pes[1]; 107 #endif /* __sparc */ 108 109 if ((set = __cpc_eventtoset(__cpc, this, flags)) == NULL) { 110 errno = EINVAL; 111 return (-1); 112 } 113 114 /* 115 * Convert flags to CPC2. 116 */ 117 if (flags & CPC_BIND_EMT_OVF) { 118 for (rp = set->cs_request; rp != NULL; rp = rp->cr_next) 119 rp->cr_flags |= CPC_OVF_NOTIFY_EMT; 120 flags &= ~CPC_BIND_EMT_OVF; 121 } 122 123 ret = cpc_bind_curlwp(__cpc, set, flags); 124 125 (void) cpc_set_destroy(__cpc, set); 126 127 return (ret); 128 } 129 130 int 131 cpc_take_sample(cpc_event_t *this) 132 { 133 this->ce_cpuver = __cpc_v1_cpuver; 134 #ifdef __sparc 135 this->ce_pcr = __cpc_v1_pcr; 136 #else 137 this->ce_pes[0] = __cpc_v1_pes[0]; 138 this->ce_pes[1] = __cpc_v1_pes[1]; 139 #endif /* __sparc */ 140 141 return (syscall(SYS_cpc, CPC_SAMPLE, -1, this->ce_pic, &this->ce_hrt, 142 &CPC_TICKREG(this), 0)); 143 } 144 145 int 146 cpc_count_usr_events(int enable) 147 { 148 return (syscall(SYS_cpc, CPC_USR_EVENTS, -1, (void *)enable, 0)); 149 } 150 151 int 152 cpc_count_sys_events(int enable) 153 { 154 return (syscall(SYS_cpc, CPC_SYS_EVENTS, -1, (void *)enable, 0)); 155 } 156 157 int 158 cpc_rele(void) 159 { 160 return (syscall(SYS_cpc, CPC_RELE, -1, NULL, 0)); 161 } 162 163 /* 164 * See if the system call is working and installed. 165 * 166 * We invoke the system call with nonsense arguments - if it's 167 * there and working correctly, it will return EINVAL. 168 * 169 * (This avoids the user getting a SIGSYS core dump when they attempt 170 * to bind on older hardware) 171 */ 172 int 173 cpc_access(void) 174 { 175 void (*handler)(int); 176 int error = 0; 177 const char fn[] = "access"; 178 179 handler = signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN); 180 if (syscall(SYS_cpc, -1, -1, NULL, 0) == -1 && 181 errno != EINVAL) 182 error = errno; 183 (void) signal(SIGSYS, handler); 184 185 switch (error) { 186 case EAGAIN: 187 __cpc_error(fn, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Another process may be " 188 "sampling system-wide CPU statistics\n")); 189 break; 190 case ENOSYS: 191 __cpc_error(fn, 192 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "CPU performance counters " 193 "are inaccessible on this machine\n")); 194 break; 195 default: 196 __cpc_error(fn, "%s\n", strerror(errno)); 197 break; 198 case 0: 199 return (0); 200 } 201 202 errno = error; 203 return (-1); 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * To look at the system-wide counters, we have to open the 208 * 'shared' device. Once that device is open, no further contexts 209 * can be installed (though one open is needed per CPU) 210 */ 211 int 212 cpc_shared_open(void) 213 { 214 const char driver[] = CPUDRV_SHARED; 215 216 return (open(driver, O_RDWR)); 217 } 218 219 void 220 cpc_shared_close(int fd) 221 { 222 (void) cpc_shared_rele(fd); 223 (void) close(fd); 224 } 225 226 int 227 cpc_shared_bind_event(int fd, cpc_event_t *this, int flags) 228 { 229 extern cpc_t *__cpc; 230 cpc_set_t *set; 231 int ret; 232 char *packed_set; 233 size_t packsize; 234 int subcode; 235 __cpc_args_t cpc_args; 236 237 if (this == NULL) { 238 (void) cpc_shared_rele(fd); 239 return (0); 240 } else if (flags != 0) { 241 errno = EINVAL; 242 return (-1); 243 } 244 245 if (__cpc_init() != 0) { 246 errno = ENXIO; 247 return (-1); 248 } 249 250 if ((set = __cpc_eventtoset(__cpc, this, flags)) == NULL) { 251 errno = EINVAL; 252 return (-1); 253 } 254 255 __cpc_v1_cpuver = this->ce_cpuver; 256 257 if ((packed_set = __cpc_pack_set(set, flags, &packsize)) == NULL) { 258 errno = ENOMEM; 259 return (-1); 260 } 261 262 cpc_args.udata1 = packed_set; 263 cpc_args.udata2 = (void *)packsize; 264 cpc_args.udata3 = (void *)&subcode; 265 266 ret = ioctl(fd, CPCIO_BIND, &cpc_args); 267 268 free(packed_set); 269 (void) cpc_set_destroy(__cpc, set); 270 271 return (ret); 272 } 273 274 int 275 cpc_shared_take_sample(int fd, cpc_event_t *this) 276 { 277 __cpc_args_t args; 278 279 args.udata1 = this->ce_pic; 280 args.udata2 = &this->ce_hrt; 281 args.udata3 = &CPC_TICKREG(this); 282 283 this->ce_cpuver = __cpc_v1_cpuver; 284 285 return (ioctl(fd, CPCIO_SAMPLE, &args)); 286 } 287 288 int 289 cpc_shared_rele(int fd) 290 { 291 return (ioctl(fd, CPCIO_RELE, 0)); 292 } 293 294 int 295 cpc_pctx_bind_event(pctx_t *pctx, id_t lwpid, cpc_event_t *event, int flags) 296 { 297 cpc_set_t *set; 298 int ret; 299 300 if (event == NULL) 301 return (cpc_pctx_rele(pctx, lwpid)); 302 303 if (__cpc_init() != 0) { 304 errno = ENXIO; 305 return (-1); 306 } 307 308 else if (flags != 0) { 309 errno = EINVAL; 310 return (-1); 311 } 312 313 if ((set = __cpc_eventtoset(__cpc, event, flags)) == NULL) { 314 errno = EINVAL; 315 return (-1); 316 } 317 318 /* 319 * The cpuver and control fields of the cpc_event_t must be saved off 320 * for later. The user may call cpc_take_sample(), expecting these to 321 * be copied into a different cpc_event_t struct by the kernel. We have 322 * to fake that behavior for CPCv1 clients. 323 */ 324 __cpc_v1_cpuver = event->ce_cpuver; 325 326 ret = cpc_bind_pctx(__cpc, pctx, lwpid, set, 0); 327 328 (void) cpc_set_destroy(__cpc, set); 329 330 return (ret); 331 } 332 333 int 334 cpc_pctx_take_sample(pctx_t *pctx, id_t lwpid, cpc_event_t *event) 335 { 336 event->ce_cpuver = __cpc_v1_cpuver; 337 338 return (__pctx_cpc(pctx, __cpc, CPC_SAMPLE, lwpid, event->ce_pic, 339 &event->ce_hrt, &CPC_TICKREG(event), CPC1_BUFSIZE)); 340 } 341 342 /* 343 * Given a process context and an lwpid, mark the CPU performance 344 * counter context as invalid. 345 */ 346 int 347 cpc_pctx_invalidate(pctx_t *pctx, id_t lwpid) 348 { 349 return (__pctx_cpc(pctx, __cpc, CPC_INVALIDATE, lwpid, 0, 0, 0, 0)); 350 } 351 352 /* 353 * Given a process context and an lwpid, remove all our 354 * hardware context from it. 355 */ 356 int 357 cpc_pctx_rele(pctx_t *pctx, id_t lwpid) 358 { 359 return (__pctx_cpc(pctx, __cpc, CPC_RELE, lwpid, 0, 0, 0, 0)); 360 } 361 362 static cpc_errfn_t *__cpc_uerrfn; 363 364 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/ 365 void 366 __cpc_error(const char *fn, const char *fmt, ...) 367 { 368 va_list ap; 369 370 va_start(ap, fmt); 371 if (__cpc_uerrfn) 372 __cpc_uerrfn(fn, fmt, ap); 373 else { 374 (void) fprintf(stderr, "libcpc: %s: ", fn); 375 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 376 } 377 va_end(ap); 378 } 379 380 void 381 cpc_seterrfn(cpc_errfn_t *errfn) 382 { 383 __cpc_uerrfn = errfn; 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * cpc_version() is only for CPC1 clients. 388 */ 389 uint_t __cpc_workver = CPC_VER_1; 390 391 uint_t 392 cpc_version(uint_t ver) 393 { 394 __cpc_workver = CPC_VER_1; 395 396 switch (ver) { 397 case CPC_VER_NONE: 398 case CPC_VER_CURRENT: 399 return (CPC_VER_CURRENT); 400 case CPC_VER_1: 401 /* 402 * As long as the client is using cpc_version() at all, it is 403 * a CPCv1 client. We still allow CPCv1 clients to compile on 404 * CPCv2 systems. 405 */ 406 return (CPC_VER_1); 407 } 408 409 return (CPC_VER_NONE); 410 } 411