xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c (revision 65233fa909e89d93bea0afbc636b52b65956bb7b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <assert.h>
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <libgen.h>
35 #include <libintl.h>
36 #include <libuutil.h>
37 #include <libnvpair.h>
38 #include <locale.h>
39 #include <stddef.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <zone.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <sys/list.h>
50 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
51 #include <sys/mntent.h>
52 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
56 #include <sys/types.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 
59 #include <libzfs.h>
60 #include <libzfs_core.h>
61 #include <zfs_prop.h>
62 #include <zfs_deleg.h>
63 #include <libuutil.h>
64 #include <aclutils.h>
65 #include <directory.h>
66 #include <idmap.h>
67 #include <limits.h>
68 
69 #include "zfs_iter.h"
70 #include "zfs_util.h"
71 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
72 
73 #define	XVERSION "1.1"
74 #define	STG_POOL_FILE "/etc/stg/self.pool"
75 #define	POOL_NAME_LEN 5
76 
77 static int dataset_type = 0; 	/* decides which datasets we should print */
78 
79 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
80 
81 static FILE *mnttab_file;
82 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
83 static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE;
84 
85 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
86 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
87 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
88 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
89 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
90 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
91 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
92 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
93 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
94 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
95 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
96 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
97 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
98 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
99 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
100 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
101 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
102 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
103 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
104 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
105 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
106 static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv);
107 static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv);
108 static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv);
109 static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv);
110 static int zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv);
111 static int zfs_do_xlist(int argc, char **argv);
112 static int zfs_do_xget(int argc, char **argv);
113 
114 /*
115  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
116  */
117 
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119 const char *
120 _umem_debug_init(void)
121 {
122 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
123 }
124 
125 const char *
126 _umem_logging_init(void)
127 {
128 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
129 }
130 #endif
131 
132 typedef enum {
133 	HELP_CLONE,
134 	HELP_CREATE,
135 	HELP_DESTROY,
136 	HELP_GET,
137 	HELP_INHERIT,
138 	HELP_UPGRADE,
139 	HELP_LIST,
140 	HELP_MOUNT,
141 	HELP_PROMOTE,
142 	HELP_RECEIVE,
143 	HELP_RENAME,
144 	HELP_ROLLBACK,
145 	HELP_SEND,
146 	HELP_SET,
147 	HELP_SHARE,
148 	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
149 	HELP_UNMOUNT,
150 	HELP_UNSHARE,
151 	HELP_ALLOW,
152 	HELP_UNALLOW,
153 	HELP_USERSPACE,
154 	HELP_GROUPSPACE,
155 	HELP_HOLD,
156 	HELP_HOLDS,
157 	HELP_RELEASE,
158 	HELP_DIFF,
159 	HELP_BOOKMARK,
160 	HELP_XLIST,
161 	HELP_XGET,
162 } zfs_help_t;
163 
164 typedef struct zfs_command {
165 	const char	*name;
166 	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
167 	zfs_help_t	usage;
168 } zfs_command_t;
169 
170 /*
171  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
172  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
173  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
174  *
175  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
176  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
177  * the generic usage message.
178  */
179 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
180 	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
181 	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
182 	{ NULL },
183 	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
184 	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
185 	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
186 	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
187 	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
188 	{ "bookmark",	zfs_do_bookmark,	HELP_BOOKMARK		},
189 	{ NULL },
190 	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
191 	{ NULL },
192 	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
193 	{ "get",	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
194 	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
195 	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
196 	{ "userspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_USERSPACE		},
197 	{ "groupspace",	zfs_do_userspace,	HELP_GROUPSPACE		},
198 	{ NULL },
199 	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
200 	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
201 	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
202 	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
203 	{ NULL },
204 	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
205 	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
206 	{ NULL },
207 	{ "allow",	zfs_do_allow,		HELP_ALLOW		},
208 	{ NULL },
209 	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_unallow,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
210 	{ NULL },
211 	{ "hold",	zfs_do_hold,		HELP_HOLD		},
212 	{ "holds",	zfs_do_holds,		HELP_HOLDS		},
213 	{ "release",	zfs_do_release,		HELP_RELEASE		},
214 	{ "diff",	zfs_do_diff,		HELP_DIFF		},
215 	{ "xlist",	zfs_do_xlist,		HELP_XLIST		},
216 	{ "xget",	zfs_do_xget,		HELP_XGET		},
217 };
218 
219 #define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
220 
221 zfs_command_t *current_command;
222 
223 static const char *
224 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
225 {
226 	switch (idx) {
227 	case HELP_CLONE:
228 		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
229 		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
230 	case HELP_CREATE:
231 		return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
232 		    "<filesystem>\n"
233 		    "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
234 		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
235 	case HELP_DESTROY:
236 		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-fnpRrv] <filesystem|volume>\n"
237 		    "\tdestroy [-dnpRrv] "
238 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap>[%<snap>][,...]\n"
239 		    "\tdestroy <filesystem|volume>#<bookmark>\n"));
240 	case HELP_GET:
241 		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
242 		    "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]]\n"
243 		    "\t    [-t type[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
244 		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
245 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
246 	case HELP_INHERIT:
247 		return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> "
248 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
249 	case HELP_UPGRADE:
250 		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
251 		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
252 	case HELP_LIST:
253 		return (gettext("\tlist [-Hp] [-r|-d max] [-o property[,...]] "
254 		    "[-s property]...\n\t    [-S property]... [-t type[,...]] "
255 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
256 	case HELP_MOUNT:
257 		return (gettext("\tmount\n"
258 		    "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
259 	case HELP_PROMOTE:
260 		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
261 	case HELP_RECEIVE:
262 		return (gettext("\treceive [-vnsFu] <filesystem|volume|"
263 		    "snapshot>\n"
264 		    "\treceive [-vnsFu] [-o origin=<snapshot>] [-d | -e] "
265 		    "<filesystem>\n"
266 		    "\treceive -A <filesystem|volume>\n"));
267 	case HELP_RENAME:
268 		return (gettext("\trename [-f] <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
269 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
270 		    "\trename [-f] -p <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
271 		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>\n"));
272 	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
273 		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
274 	case HELP_SEND:
275 		return (gettext("\tsend [-DnPpRvLe] [-[iI] snapshot] "
276 		    "<snapshot>\n"
277 		    "\tsend [-Le] [-i snapshot|bookmark] "
278 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
279 		    "\tsend [-nvPe] -t <receive_resume_token>\n"));
280 	case HELP_SET:
281 		return (gettext("\tset <property=value> ... "
282 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
283 	case HELP_SHARE:
284 		return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n"));
285 	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
286 		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
287 		    "<filesystem|volume>@<snap> ...\n"));
288 	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
289 		return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] "
290 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
291 	case HELP_UNSHARE:
292 		return (gettext("\tunshare "
293 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
294 	case HELP_ALLOW:
295 		return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
296 		    "\tallow [-ldug] "
297 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
298 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
299 		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
300 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
301 		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
302 		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
303 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
304 	case HELP_UNALLOW:
305 		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
306 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
307 		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
308 		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
309 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
310 		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
311 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
312 		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
313 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
314 	case HELP_USERSPACE:
315 		return (gettext("\tuserspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
316 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
317 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
318 		    "<filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
319 	case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
320 		return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
321 		    "[-s field] ...\n"
322 		    "\t    [-S field] ... [-t type[,...]] "
323 		    "<filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
324 	case HELP_HOLD:
325 		return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
326 	case HELP_HOLDS:
327 		return (gettext("\tholds [-r] <snapshot> ...\n"));
328 	case HELP_RELEASE:
329 		return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
330 	case HELP_DIFF:
331 		return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHt] <snapshot> "
332 		    "[snapshot|filesystem]\n"));
333 	case HELP_XLIST:
334 		return (gettext("\n\txlist [-a] [-r <rid>] [-s] [-S <rid>] "
335 			"[filesystem]\n\n"
336 			"\t-a: print both, snapshots and filesystems\n"
337 			"\t-r: iterate over rid fs\n"
338 			"\t-s: print snapshots only\n"
339 			"\t-S: print space path\n"
340 			"\t-v: print rzfs version\n"
341 			"\nDefault: print filesystems only\n"));
342 	case HELP_XGET:
343 		return (gettext("\n\txget [-a] [-r <rid>] [-s] [-S <rid>] "
344 			"[-p <prop1,prop2...>] [filesystem]\n\n"
345 			"\t-a: print both, snapshots and filesystems\n"
346 			"\t-p: list of properties to print\n"
347 			"\t-r: iterate over rid fs\n"
348 			"\t-s: print snapshots only\n"
349 			"\t-v: print rzfs version\n"
350 			"\nDefault: print filesystems only\n"));
351 	case HELP_BOOKMARK:
352 		return (gettext("\tbookmark <snapshot> <bookmark>\n"));
353 	}
354 
355 	abort();
356 	/* NOTREACHED */
357 }
358 
359 void
360 nomem(void)
361 {
362 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
363 	exit(1);
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
368  */
369 
370 void *
371 safe_malloc(size_t size)
372 {
373 	void *data;
374 
375 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
376 		nomem();
377 
378 	return (data);
379 }
380 
381 static char *
382 safe_strdup(char *str)
383 {
384 	char *dupstr = strdup(str);
385 
386 	if (dupstr == NULL)
387 		nomem();
388 
389 	return (dupstr);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
394  * the properties.
395  */
396 static int
397 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
398 {
399 	FILE *fp = cb;
400 
401 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
402 
403 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
404 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
405 	else
406 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
407 
408 	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
409 		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
410 	else
411 		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
412 
413 	if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL)
414 		(void) fprintf(fp, "-\n");
415 	else
416 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop));
417 
418 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
423  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
424  * a complete usage message.
425  */
426 static void
427 usage(boolean_t requested)
428 {
429 	int i;
430 	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
431 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
432 
433 	if (current_command == NULL) {
434 
435 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
436 		(void) fprintf(fp,
437 		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
438 
439 		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
440 			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
441 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
442 			else
443 				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
444 				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
445 		}
446 
447 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
448 		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
449 	} else {
450 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
451 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
452 	}
453 
454 	if (current_command != NULL &&
455 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
456 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
457 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
458 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
459 		show_properties = B_TRUE;
460 
461 	if (show_properties) {
462 		(void) fprintf(fp,
463 		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
464 
465 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
466 		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
467 
468 		/* Iterate over all properties */
469 		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
470 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
471 
472 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@...");
473 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
474 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@...");
475 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
476 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@...");
477 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
478 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@...");
479 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
480 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written@<snap>");
481 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
482 
483 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
484 		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
485 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can "
486 		    "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n"));
487 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group}{used|quota}@ "
488 		    "properties must be appended with\n"
489 		    "a user or group specifier of one of these forms:\n"
490 		    "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
491 		    "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
492 		    "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
493 		    "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
494 	} else {
495 		(void) fprintf(fp,
496 		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
497 		    "zfs set|get");
498 		(void) fprintf(fp,
499 		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
500 		    "zfs allow|unallow");
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * See comments at end of main().
505 	 */
506 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
507 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
508 		abort();
509 	}
510 
511 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Take a property=value argument string and add it to the given nvlist.
516  * Modifies the argument inplace.
517  */
518 static int
519 parseprop(nvlist_t *props, char *propname)
520 {
521 	char *propval, *strval;
522 
523 	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
524 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
525 		    "'=' for property=value argument\n"));
526 		return (-1);
527 	}
528 	*propval = '\0';
529 	propval++;
530 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) {
531 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
532 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
533 		return (-1);
534 	}
535 	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0)
536 		nomem();
537 	return (0);
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
542 {
543 	char *tmp;
544 	int depth;
545 
546 	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
547 	if (*tmp) {
548 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
549 		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
550 		usage(B_FALSE);
551 	}
552 	if (depth < 0) {
553 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
554 		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
555 		usage(B_FALSE);
556 	}
557 	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
558 	return (depth);
559 }
560 
561 #define	PROGRESS_DELAY 2		/* seconds */
562 
563 static char *pt_reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
564 static time_t pt_begin;
565 static char *pt_header = NULL;
566 static boolean_t pt_shown;
567 
568 static void
569 start_progress_timer(void)
570 {
571 	pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY;
572 	pt_shown = B_FALSE;
573 }
574 
575 static void
576 set_progress_header(char *header)
577 {
578 	assert(pt_header == NULL);
579 	pt_header = safe_strdup(header);
580 	if (pt_shown) {
581 		(void) printf("%s: ", header);
582 		(void) fflush(stdout);
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static void
587 update_progress(char *update)
588 {
589 	if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) {
590 		int len = strlen(update);
591 
592 		(void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len,
593 		    pt_reverse);
594 		(void) fflush(stdout);
595 		pt_shown = B_TRUE;
596 	} else if (pt_shown) {
597 		int len = strlen(update);
598 
599 		(void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse);
600 		(void) fflush(stdout);
601 	}
602 }
603 
604 static void
605 finish_progress(char *done)
606 {
607 	if (pt_shown) {
608 		(void) printf("%s\n", done);
609 		(void) fflush(stdout);
610 	}
611 	free(pt_header);
612 	pt_header = NULL;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
617  *
618  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
619  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
620  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
621  * the clone exists.
622  *
623  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
624  */
625 static int
626 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
627 {
628 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
629 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
630 	nvlist_t *props;
631 	int ret = 0;
632 	int c;
633 
634 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
635 		nomem();
636 
637 	/* check options */
638 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
639 		switch (c) {
640 		case 'o':
641 			if (parseprop(props, optarg) != 0)
642 				return (1);
643 			break;
644 		case 'p':
645 			parents = B_TRUE;
646 			break;
647 		case '?':
648 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
649 			    optopt);
650 			goto usage;
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	argc -= optind;
655 	argv += optind;
656 
657 	/* check number of arguments */
658 	if (argc < 1) {
659 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
660 		    "argument\n"));
661 		goto usage;
662 	}
663 	if (argc < 2) {
664 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
665 		    "argument\n"));
666 		goto usage;
667 	}
668 	if (argc > 2) {
669 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
670 		goto usage;
671 	}
672 
673 	/* open the source dataset */
674 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
675 		return (1);
676 
677 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
678 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
679 		/*
680 		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
681 		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
682 		 * complain.
683 		 */
684 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
685 		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME))
686 			return (0);
687 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0)
688 			return (1);
689 	}
690 
691 	/* pass to libzfs */
692 	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
693 
694 	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
695 	if (ret == 0) {
696 		zfs_handle_t *clone;
697 
698 		clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
699 		if (clone != NULL) {
700 			if (zfs_get_type(clone) != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
701 				if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0)
702 					ret = zfs_share(clone);
703 			zfs_close(clone);
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	zfs_close(zhp);
708 	nvlist_free(props);
709 
710 	return (!!ret);
711 
712 usage:
713 	if (zhp)
714 		zfs_close(zhp);
715 	nvlist_free(props);
716 	usage(B_FALSE);
717 	return (-1);
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs
722  * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
723  *
724  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
725  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
726  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
727  *
728  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
729  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
730  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
731  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
732  *
733  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
734  */
735 static int
736 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
737 {
738 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
739 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
740 	uint64_t volsize;
741 	int c;
742 	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
743 	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
744 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
745 	int ret = 1;
746 	nvlist_t *props;
747 	uint64_t intval;
748 	int canmount = ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF;
749 
750 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
751 		nomem();
752 
753 	/* check options */
754 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) {
755 		switch (c) {
756 		case 'V':
757 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
758 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
759 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
760 				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
761 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
762 				goto error;
763 			}
764 
765 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
766 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0)
767 				nomem();
768 			volsize = intval;
769 			break;
770 		case 'p':
771 			parents = B_TRUE;
772 			break;
773 		case 'b':
774 			bflag = B_TRUE;
775 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
776 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
777 				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
778 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
779 				goto error;
780 			}
781 
782 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
783 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
784 			    intval) != 0)
785 				nomem();
786 			break;
787 		case 'o':
788 			if (parseprop(props, optarg) != 0)
789 				goto error;
790 			break;
791 		case 's':
792 			noreserve = B_TRUE;
793 			break;
794 		case ':':
795 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
796 			    "argument\n"));
797 			goto badusage;
798 		case '?':
799 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
800 			    optopt);
801 			goto badusage;
802 		}
803 	}
804 
805 	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
806 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
807 		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
808 		goto badusage;
809 	}
810 
811 	argc -= optind;
812 	argv += optind;
813 
814 	/* check number of arguments */
815 	if (argc == 0) {
816 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
817 		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
818 		goto badusage;
819 	}
820 	if (argc > 1) {
821 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
822 		goto badusage;
823 	}
824 
825 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
826 		zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
827 		nvlist_t *real_props;
828 		uint64_t spa_version;
829 		char *p;
830 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
831 		char *strval;
832 		char msg[1024];
833 
834 		if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/'))
835 			*p = '\0';
836 		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
837 		if (p != NULL)
838 			*p = '/';
839 		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
840 			goto error;
841 		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
842 		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
843 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
844 		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
845 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
846 		else
847 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
848 
849 		(void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
850 		    gettext("cannot create '%s'"), argv[0]);
851 		if (props && (real_props = zfs_valid_proplist(g_zfs, type,
852 		    props, 0, NULL, msg)) == NULL)
853 			goto error;
854 
855 		volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, real_props);
856 		nvlist_free(real_props);
857 
858 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
859 		    &strval) != 0) {
860 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
861 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
862 				nvlist_free(props);
863 				nomem();
864 			}
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
869 		/*
870 		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
871 		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
872 		 * complain.
873 		 */
874 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
875 			ret = 0;
876 			goto error;
877 		}
878 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0)
879 			goto error;
880 	}
881 
882 	/* pass to libzfs */
883 	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
884 		goto error;
885 
886 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
887 		goto error;
888 
889 	ret = 0;
890 	/*
891 	 * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted,
892 	 * then skip the mount/share step
893 	 */
894 	if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type))
895 		canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
899 	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
900 	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
901 	 */
902 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
903 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
904 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
905 			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
906 			ret = 1;
907 		} else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) {
908 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
909 			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
910 			ret = 1;
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 error:
915 	if (zhp)
916 		zfs_close(zhp);
917 	nvlist_free(props);
918 	return (ret);
919 badusage:
920 	nvlist_free(props);
921 	usage(B_FALSE);
922 	return (2);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol>
927  * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap>
928  *
929  *	-r	Recursively destroy all children
930  *	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
931  *	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
932  *	-d	If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction
933  *
934  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
935  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
936  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
937  */
938 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
939 	boolean_t	cb_first;
940 	boolean_t	cb_force;
941 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
942 	boolean_t	cb_error;
943 	boolean_t	cb_doclones;
944 	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
945 	boolean_t	cb_defer_destroy;
946 	boolean_t	cb_verbose;
947 	boolean_t	cb_parsable;
948 	boolean_t	cb_dryrun;
949 	nvlist_t	*cb_nvl;
950 	nvlist_t	*cb_batchedsnaps;
951 
952 	/* first snap in contiguous run */
953 	char		*cb_firstsnap;
954 	/* previous snap in contiguous run */
955 	char		*cb_prevsnap;
956 	int64_t		cb_snapused;
957 	char		*cb_snapspec;
958 	char		*cb_bookmark;
959 } destroy_cbdata_t;
960 
961 /*
962  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
963  */
964 static int
965 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
966 {
967 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
968 	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
969 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
970 
971 	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
972 	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
973 		/*
974 		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
975 		 * the hierarchy.
976 		 */
977 		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
978 			goto out;
979 
980 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
981 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
982 			    "%s has children\n"),
983 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
984 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
985 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
986 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
987 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
988 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
989 		}
990 
991 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
992 	} else {
993 		/*
994 		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
995 		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
996 		 */
997 		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
998 		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
999 			goto out;
1000 
1001 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
1002 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1003 			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
1004 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
1005 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
1006 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
1007 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
1008 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1009 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
1010 			cbp->cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
1014 	}
1015 
1016 out:
1017 	zfs_close(zhp);
1018 	return (0);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1023 {
1024 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1025 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1026 
1027 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1028 		if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1029 			(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1030 		} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1031 			(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1032 			    name);
1033 		} else {
1034 			(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1035 			    name);
1036 		}
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
1041 	 * here).
1042 	 */
1043 	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1044 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1045 		zfs_close(zhp);
1046 		return (0);
1047 	}
1048 	if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1049 		zfs_close(zhp);
1050 		return (0);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	/*
1054 	 * We batch up all contiguous snapshots (even of different
1055 	 * filesystems) and destroy them with one ioctl.  We can't
1056 	 * simply do all snap deletions and then all fs deletions,
1057 	 * because we must delete a clone before its origin.
1058 	 */
1059 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1060 		fnvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_batchedsnaps, name);
1061 	} else {
1062 		int error = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1063 		    cb->cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1064 		fnvlist_free(cb->cb_batchedsnaps);
1065 		cb->cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1066 
1067 		if (error != 0 ||
1068 		    zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cb->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
1069 		    zfs_destroy(zhp, cb->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) {
1070 			zfs_close(zhp);
1071 			return (-1);
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	zfs_close(zhp);
1076 	return (0);
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int
1080 destroy_print_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1081 {
1082 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1083 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1084 	int err = 0;
1085 
1086 	if (nvlist_exists(cb->cb_nvl, name)) {
1087 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL)
1088 			cb->cb_firstsnap = strdup(name);
1089 		if (cb->cb_prevsnap != NULL)
1090 			free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1091 		/* this snap continues the current range */
1092 		cb->cb_prevsnap = strdup(name);
1093 		if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL || cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL)
1094 			nomem();
1095 		if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1096 			if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1097 				(void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1098 			} else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1099 				(void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1100 				    name);
1101 			} else {
1102 				(void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1103 				    name);
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 	} else if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1107 		/* end of this range */
1108 		uint64_t used = 0;
1109 		err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1110 		    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1111 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1112 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1113 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1114 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1115 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1116 	}
1117 	zfs_close(zhp);
1118 	return (err);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int
1122 destroy_print_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *fs_zhp, destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1123 {
1124 	int err = 0;
1125 	assert(cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL);
1126 	assert(cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL);
1127 	err = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(fs_zhp, destroy_print_cb, cb);
1128 	if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1129 		uint64_t used = 0;
1130 		if (err == 0) {
1131 			err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1132 			    cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1133 		}
1134 		cb->cb_snapused += used;
1135 		free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1136 		cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1137 		free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1138 		cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1139 	}
1140 	return (err);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static int
1144 snapshot_to_nvl_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1145 {
1146 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1147 	int err = 0;
1148 
1149 	/* Check for clones. */
1150 	if (!cb->cb_doclones && !cb->cb_defer_destroy) {
1151 		cb->cb_target = zhp;
1152 		cb->cb_first = B_TRUE;
1153 		err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
1154 		    destroy_check_dependent, cb);
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (err == 0) {
1158 		if (nvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_nvl, zfs_get_name(zhp)))
1159 			nomem();
1160 	}
1161 	zfs_close(zhp);
1162 	return (err);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int
1166 gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1167 {
1168 	destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1169 	int err = 0;
1170 
1171 	err = zfs_iter_snapspec(zhp, cb->cb_snapspec, snapshot_to_nvl_cb, cb);
1172 	if (err == ENOENT)
1173 		err = 0;
1174 	if (err != 0)
1175 		goto out;
1176 
1177 	if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1178 		err = destroy_print_snapshots(zhp, cb);
1179 		if (err != 0)
1180 			goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (cb->cb_recurse)
1184 		err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, gather_snapshots, cb);
1185 
1186 out:
1187 	zfs_close(zhp);
1188 	return (err);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int
1192 destroy_clones(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1193 {
1194 	nvpair_t *pair;
1195 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, NULL);
1196 	    pair != NULL;
1197 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, pair)) {
1198 		zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, nvpair_name(pair),
1199 		    ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
1200 		if (zhp != NULL) {
1201 			boolean_t defer = cb->cb_defer_destroy;
1202 			int err = 0;
1203 
1204 			/*
1205 			 * We can't defer destroy non-snapshots, so set it to
1206 			 * false while destroying the clones.
1207 			 */
1208 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE;
1209 			err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
1210 			    destroy_callback, cb);
1211 			cb->cb_defer_destroy = defer;
1212 			zfs_close(zhp);
1213 			if (err != 0)
1214 				return (err);
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 	return (0);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int
1221 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
1222 {
1223 	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1224 	int rv = 0;
1225 	int err = 0;
1226 	int c;
1227 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
1228 	char *at, *pound;
1229 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1230 
1231 	/* check options */
1232 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vpndfrR")) != -1) {
1233 		switch (c) {
1234 		case 'v':
1235 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1236 			break;
1237 		case 'p':
1238 			cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1239 			cb.cb_parsable = B_TRUE;
1240 			break;
1241 		case 'n':
1242 			cb.cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1243 			break;
1244 		case 'd':
1245 			cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE;
1246 			type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1247 			break;
1248 		case 'f':
1249 			cb.cb_force = B_TRUE;
1250 			break;
1251 		case 'r':
1252 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1253 			break;
1254 		case 'R':
1255 			cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1256 			cb.cb_doclones = B_TRUE;
1257 			break;
1258 		case '?':
1259 		default:
1260 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1261 			    optopt);
1262 			usage(B_FALSE);
1263 		}
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	argc -= optind;
1267 	argv += optind;
1268 
1269 	/* check number of arguments */
1270 	if (argc == 0) {
1271 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1272 		usage(B_FALSE);
1273 	}
1274 	if (argc > 1) {
1275 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1276 		usage(B_FALSE);
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	at = strchr(argv[0], '@');
1280 	pound = strchr(argv[0], '#');
1281 	if (at != NULL) {
1282 
1283 		/* Build the list of snaps to destroy in cb_nvl. */
1284 		cb.cb_nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1285 
1286 		*at = '\0';
1287 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
1288 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
1289 		if (zhp == NULL)
1290 			return (1);
1291 
1292 		cb.cb_snapspec = at + 1;
1293 		if (gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &cb) != 0 ||
1294 		    cb.cb_error) {
1295 			rv = 1;
1296 			goto out;
1297 		}
1298 
1299 		if (nvlist_empty(cb.cb_nvl)) {
1300 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not find any "
1301 			    "snapshots to destroy; check snapshot names.\n"));
1302 			rv = 1;
1303 			goto out;
1304 		}
1305 
1306 		if (cb.cb_verbose) {
1307 			char buf[16];
1308 			zfs_nicenum(cb.cb_snapused, buf, sizeof (buf));
1309 			if (cb.cb_parsable) {
1310 				(void) printf("reclaim\t%llu\n",
1311 				    cb.cb_snapused);
1312 			} else if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1313 				(void) printf(gettext("would reclaim %s\n"),
1314 				    buf);
1315 			} else {
1316 				(void) printf(gettext("will reclaim %s\n"),
1317 				    buf);
1318 			}
1319 		}
1320 
1321 		if (!cb.cb_dryrun) {
1322 			if (cb.cb_doclones) {
1323 				cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1324 				err = destroy_clones(&cb);
1325 				if (err == 0) {
1326 					err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1327 					    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1328 				}
1329 				if (err != 0) {
1330 					rv = 1;
1331 					goto out;
1332 				}
1333 			}
1334 			if (err == 0) {
1335 				err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, cb.cb_nvl,
1336 				    cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1337 			}
1338 		}
1339 
1340 		if (err != 0)
1341 			rv = 1;
1342 	} else if (pound != NULL) {
1343 		int err;
1344 		nvlist_t *nvl;
1345 
1346 		if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1347 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1348 			    "dryrun is not supported with bookmark\n");
1349 			return (-1);
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		if (cb.cb_defer_destroy) {
1353 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1354 			    "defer destroy is not supported with bookmark\n");
1355 			return (-1);
1356 		}
1357 
1358 		if (cb.cb_recurse) {
1359 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1360 			    "recursive is not supported with bookmark\n");
1361 			return (-1);
1362 		}
1363 
1364 		if (!zfs_bookmark_exists(argv[0])) {
1365 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bookmark '%s' "
1366 			    "does not exist.\n"), argv[0]);
1367 			return (1);
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1371 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nvl, argv[0]);
1372 
1373 		err = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nvl, NULL);
1374 		if (err != 0) {
1375 			(void) zfs_standard_error(g_zfs, err,
1376 			    "cannot destroy bookmark");
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		nvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1380 
1381 		return (err);
1382 	} else {
1383 		/* Open the given dataset */
1384 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL)
1385 			return (1);
1386 
1387 		cb.cb_target = zhp;
1388 
1389 		/*
1390 		 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
1391 		 */
1392 		if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1393 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1394 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1395 			    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
1396 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1397 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
1398 			    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
1399 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
1400 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
1401 			    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
1402 			rv = 1;
1403 			goto out;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		/*
1407 		 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
1408 		 */
1409 		cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1410 		if (!cb.cb_doclones &&
1411 		    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
1412 		    &cb) != 0) {
1413 			rv = 1;
1414 			goto out;
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		if (cb.cb_error) {
1418 			rv = 1;
1419 			goto out;
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1423 		if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
1424 		    &cb) != 0) {
1425 			rv = 1;
1426 			goto out;
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		/*
1430 		 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the
1431 		 * handle regardless of whether it succeeds or not.
1432 		 */
1433 		err = destroy_callback(zhp, &cb);
1434 		zhp = NULL;
1435 		if (err == 0) {
1436 			err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1437 			    cb.cb_batchedsnaps, cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1438 		}
1439 		if (err != 0)
1440 			rv = 1;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 out:
1444 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_batchedsnaps);
1445 	fnvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1446 	if (zhp != NULL)
1447 		zfs_close(zhp);
1448 	return (rv);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static boolean_t
1452 is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp)
1453 {
1454 	int i;
1455 	zfs_get_column_t col;
1456 
1457 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS &&
1458 	    (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++)
1459 		if (col == GET_COL_RECVD)
1460 			return (B_TRUE);
1461 	return (B_FALSE);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * zfs get [-rHp] [-o all | field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
1466  *	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1467  *
1468  *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
1469  *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1470  *		by tabs instead of spaces.
1471  *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,
1472  *		received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source".
1473  *		"all" is an alias for all five.
1474  *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
1475  *		"local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none".  Default is
1476  *		all six.
1477  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1478  *
1479  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1480  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1481  */
1482 
1483 /*
1484  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1485  */
1486 static int
1487 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1488 {
1489 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1490 	char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1491 	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
1492 	char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1493 	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1494 	nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1495 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1496 	nvlist_t *propval;
1497 	char *strval;
1498 	char *sourceval;
1499 	boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp);
1500 
1501 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1502 		char *recvdval = NULL;
1503 		/*
1504 		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
1505 		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
1506 		 */
1507 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
1508 		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
1509 			continue;
1510 
1511 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1512 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
1513 			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
1514 			    sizeof (source),
1515 			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1516 				if (pl->pl_all)
1517 					continue;
1518 				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
1519 				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
1520 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1521 					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
1522 					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1523 					continue;
1524 				}
1525 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1526 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1527 			}
1528 
1529 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1530 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1531 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1532 				recvdval = rbuf;
1533 
1534 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1535 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
1536 			    buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval);
1537 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1538 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1539 
1540 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1541 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1542 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1543 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1544 			}
1545 
1546 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1547 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1548 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1549 			sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1550 
1551 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1552 			    buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1553 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1554 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1555 			}
1556 
1557 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1558 			    pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1559 		} else {
1560 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props,
1561 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
1562 				if (pl->pl_all)
1563 					continue;
1564 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1565 				strval = "-";
1566 			} else {
1567 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1568 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
1569 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1570 				    ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
1571 
1572 				if (strcmp(sourceval,
1573 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
1574 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1575 				} else if (strcmp(sourceval,
1576 				    ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1577 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1578 				} else {
1579 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1580 					(void) strlcpy(source,
1581 					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
1582 				}
1583 			}
1584 
1585 			if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1586 			    pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1587 			    cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1588 				recvdval = rbuf;
1589 
1590 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1591 			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
1592 			    source, recvdval);
1593 		}
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	return (0);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static int
1600 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
1601 {
1602 	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1603 	int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1604 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1605 	char *value, *fields;
1606 	int ret = 0;
1607 	int limit = 0;
1608 	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * Set up default columns and sources.
1612 	 */
1613 	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
1614 	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1615 	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1616 	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1617 	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1618 	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1619 
1620 	/* check options */
1621 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rt:Hp")) != -1) {
1622 		switch (c) {
1623 		case 'p':
1624 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
1625 			break;
1626 		case 'd':
1627 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
1628 			break;
1629 		case 'r':
1630 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1631 			break;
1632 		case 'H':
1633 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
1634 			break;
1635 		case ':':
1636 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
1637 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
1638 			usage(B_FALSE);
1639 			break;
1640 		case 'o':
1641 			/*
1642 			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
1643 			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
1644 			 */
1645 			bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
1646 			i = 0;
1647 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1648 				static char *col_subopts[] =
1649 				    { "name", "property", "value", "received",
1650 				    "source", "all", NULL };
1651 
1652 				if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) {
1653 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
1654 					    "many fields given to -o "
1655 					    "option\n"));
1656 					usage(B_FALSE);
1657 				}
1658 
1659 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts,
1660 				    &value)) {
1661 				case 0:
1662 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME;
1663 					break;
1664 				case 1:
1665 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1666 					break;
1667 				case 2:
1668 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1669 					break;
1670 				case 3:
1671 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1672 					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1673 					break;
1674 				case 4:
1675 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1676 					break;
1677 				case 5:
1678 					if (i > 0) {
1679 						(void) fprintf(stderr,
1680 						    gettext("\"all\" conflicts "
1681 						    "with specific fields "
1682 						    "given to -o option\n"));
1683 						usage(B_FALSE);
1684 					}
1685 					cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1686 					cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1687 					cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1688 					cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1689 					cb.cb_columns[4] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1690 					flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1691 					i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS;
1692 					break;
1693 				default:
1694 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1695 					    gettext("invalid column name "
1696 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1697 					usage(B_FALSE);
1698 				}
1699 			}
1700 			break;
1701 
1702 		case 's':
1703 			cb.cb_sources = 0;
1704 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1705 				static char *source_subopts[] = {
1706 					"local", "default", "inherited",
1707 					"received", "temporary", "none",
1708 					NULL };
1709 
1710 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts,
1711 				    &value)) {
1712 				case 0:
1713 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1714 					break;
1715 				case 1:
1716 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1717 					break;
1718 				case 2:
1719 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1720 					break;
1721 				case 3:
1722 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1723 					break;
1724 				case 4:
1725 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1726 					break;
1727 				case 5:
1728 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1729 					break;
1730 				default:
1731 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1732 					    gettext("invalid source "
1733 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1734 					usage(B_FALSE);
1735 				}
1736 			}
1737 			break;
1738 
1739 		case 't':
1740 			types = 0;
1741 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
1742 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1743 				static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
1744 				    "volume", "snapshot", "bookmark",
1745 				    "all", NULL };
1746 
1747 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
1748 				    &value)) {
1749 				case 0:
1750 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
1751 					break;
1752 				case 1:
1753 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
1754 					break;
1755 				case 2:
1756 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1757 					break;
1758 				case 3:
1759 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
1760 					break;
1761 				case 4:
1762 					types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET |
1763 					    ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
1764 					break;
1765 
1766 				default:
1767 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1768 					    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
1769 					    value);
1770 					usage(B_FALSE);
1771 				}
1772 			}
1773 			break;
1774 
1775 		case '?':
1776 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1777 			    optopt);
1778 			usage(B_FALSE);
1779 		}
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	argc -= optind;
1783 	argv += optind;
1784 
1785 	if (argc < 1) {
1786 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
1787 		    "argument\n"));
1788 		usage(B_FALSE);
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	fields = argv[0];
1792 
1793 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
1794 	    != 0)
1795 		usage(B_FALSE);
1796 
1797 	argc--;
1798 	argv++;
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
1802 	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
1803 	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
1804 	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
1805 	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
1806 	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
1807 	 */
1808 	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
1809 		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
1810 		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
1811 		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
1812 		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1816 
1817 	/* run for each object */
1818 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL,
1819 	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
1820 
1821 	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
1822 		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
1823 	else
1824 		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
1825 
1826 	return (ret);
1827 }
1828 
1829 /*
1830  * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ...
1831  *
1832  *	-r	Recurse over all children
1833  *	-S	Revert to received value, if any
1834  *
1835  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
1836  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
1837  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
1838  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
1839  * local modifications for each dataset.
1840  */
1841 
1842 typedef struct inherit_cbdata {
1843 	const char *cb_propname;
1844 	boolean_t cb_received;
1845 } inherit_cbdata_t;
1846 
1847 static int
1848 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1849 {
1850 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1851 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname);
1852 
1853 	/*
1854 	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
1855 	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
1856 	 */
1857 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
1858 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp)))
1859 		return (0);
1860 
1861 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int
1865 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1866 {
1867 	inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1868 
1869 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int
1873 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
1874 {
1875 	int c;
1876 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1877 	inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1878 	char *propname;
1879 	int ret = 0;
1880 	int flags = 0;
1881 	boolean_t received = B_FALSE;
1882 
1883 	/* check options */
1884 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) {
1885 		switch (c) {
1886 		case 'r':
1887 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1888 			break;
1889 		case 'S':
1890 			received = B_TRUE;
1891 			break;
1892 		case '?':
1893 		default:
1894 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1895 			    optopt);
1896 			usage(B_FALSE);
1897 		}
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	argc -= optind;
1901 	argv += optind;
1902 
1903 	/* check number of arguments */
1904 	if (argc < 1) {
1905 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
1906 		usage(B_FALSE);
1907 	}
1908 	if (argc < 2) {
1909 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1910 		usage(B_FALSE);
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	propname = argv[0];
1914 	argc--;
1915 	argv++;
1916 
1917 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1918 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
1919 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1920 			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
1921 			    propname);
1922 			return (1);
1923 		}
1924 		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) {
1925 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1926 			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
1927 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
1928 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
1929 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
1930 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
1931 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
1932 				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
1933 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs "
1934 				    "inherit -S %s' to revert to received "
1935 				    "value\n"), propname);
1936 			}
1937 			return (1);
1938 		}
1939 		if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE ||
1940 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) {
1941 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1942 			    "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname);
1943 			return (1);
1944 		}
1945 	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1946 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
1947 		    propname);
1948 		usage(B_FALSE);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	cb.cb_propname = propname;
1952 	cb.cb_received = received;
1953 
1954 	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
1955 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1956 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb);
1957 	} else {
1958 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1959 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb);
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	return (ret);
1963 }
1964 
1965 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
1966 	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
1967 	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
1968 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
1969 	uint64_t cb_version;
1970 	boolean_t cb_newer;
1971 	boolean_t cb_foundone;
1972 	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1973 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
1974 
1975 static int
1976 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
1977 {
1978 	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
1979 	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1980 	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
1981 
1982 	if (len1 != len2)
1983 		return (B_FALSE);
1984 	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int
1988 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1989 {
1990 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1991 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1992 
1993 	/* list if it's old/new */
1994 	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
1995 	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
1996 		char *str;
1997 		if (cb->cb_newer) {
1998 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1999 			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
2000 			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
2001 		} else {
2002 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
2003 			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
2004 			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
2005 			    "streams generated from\n"
2006 			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
2007 			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
2008 		}
2009 
2010 		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
2011 			(void) puts(str);
2012 			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
2013 			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
2014 			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
2015 		}
2016 
2017 		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	return (0);
2021 }
2022 
2023 static int
2024 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2025 {
2026 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
2027 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
2028 	int needed_spa_version;
2029 	int spa_version;
2030 
2031 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
2032 		return (-1);
2033 
2034 	needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version);
2035 
2036 	if (needed_spa_version < 0)
2037 		return (-1);
2038 
2039 	if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) {
2040 		/* can't upgrade */
2041 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
2042 		    "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
2043 		    "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
2044 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version);
2045 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2046 		return (0);
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	/* upgrade */
2050 	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
2051 		char verstr[16];
2052 		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
2053 		    "%llu", cb->cb_version);
2054 		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
2055 			/*
2056 			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
2057 			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
2058 			 * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass
2059 			 * the normal history logging that happens in main().
2060 			 */
2061 			(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
2062 			log_history = B_FALSE;
2063 		}
2064 		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
2065 			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
2066 		else
2067 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
2068 		(void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2069 	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
2070 		/* can't downgrade */
2071 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
2072 		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
2073 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
2074 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
2075 	} else {
2076 		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
2077 	}
2078 	return (0);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /*
2082  * zfs upgrade
2083  * zfs upgrade -v
2084  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
2085  */
2086 static int
2087 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
2088 {
2089 	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
2090 	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
2091 	int ret = 0;
2092 	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2093 	char c;
2094 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2095 
2096 	/* check options */
2097 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
2098 		switch (c) {
2099 		case 'r':
2100 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2101 			break;
2102 		case 'v':
2103 			showversions = B_TRUE;
2104 			break;
2105 		case 'V':
2106 			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
2107 			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
2108 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2109 				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
2110 				usage(B_FALSE);
2111 			}
2112 			break;
2113 		case 'a':
2114 			all = B_TRUE;
2115 			break;
2116 		case '?':
2117 		default:
2118 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2119 			    optopt);
2120 			usage(B_FALSE);
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	argc -= optind;
2125 	argv += optind;
2126 
2127 	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
2128 		usage(B_FALSE);
2129 	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
2130 	    cb.cb_version || argc))
2131 		usage(B_FALSE);
2132 	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
2133 		usage(B_FALSE);
2134 	if (all && argc)
2135 		usage(B_FALSE);
2136 
2137 	if (showversions) {
2138 		/* Show info on available versions. */
2139 		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
2140 		    "supported:\n\n"));
2141 		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
2142 		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
2143 		    "---------------\n");
2144 		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
2145 		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
2146 		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and filesystem "
2147 		    "user identifier (FUID)\n"));
2148 		(void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
2149 		    "properties\n"));
2150 		(void) printf(gettext(" 5   System attributes\n"));
2151 		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
2152 		    "version, including supported releases,\n"));
2153 		(void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n");
2154 		ret = 0;
2155 	} else if (argc || all) {
2156 		/* Upgrade filesystems */
2157 		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
2158 			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
2159 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2160 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
2161 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
2162 		    cb.cb_numupgraded);
2163 		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
2164 			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
2165 			    "this version\n"),
2166 			    cb.cb_numsamegraded);
2167 		}
2168 		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
2169 			ret = 1;
2170 	} else {
2171 		/* List old-version filesytems */
2172 		boolean_t found;
2173 		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
2174 		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
2175 
2176 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2177 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2178 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2179 
2180 		found = cb.cb_foundone;
2181 		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
2182 		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
2183 
2184 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2185 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2186 
2187 		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
2188 			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
2189 			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	return (ret);
2194 }
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * zfs userspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2198  *               [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot
2199  * zfs groupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2200  *                [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot
2201  *
2202  *	-H      Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
2203  *	-i	Translate SID to POSIX ID.
2204  *	-n	Print numeric ID instead of user/group name.
2205  *	-o      Control which fields to display.
2206  *	-p	Use exact (parsable) numeric output.
2207  *	-s      Specify sort columns, descending order.
2208  *	-S      Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2209  *	-t      Control which object types to display.
2210  *
2211  *	Displays space consumed by, and quotas on, each user in the specified
2212  *	filesystem or snapshot.
2213  */
2214 
2215 /* us_field_types, us_field_hdr and us_field_names should be kept in sync */
2216 enum us_field_types {
2217 	USFIELD_TYPE,
2218 	USFIELD_NAME,
2219 	USFIELD_USED,
2220 	USFIELD_QUOTA
2221 };
2222 static char *us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA" };
2223 static char *us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota" };
2224 #define	USFIELD_LAST	(sizeof (us_field_names) / sizeof (char *))
2225 
2226 #define	USTYPE_PSX_GRP	(1 << 0)
2227 #define	USTYPE_PSX_USR	(1 << 1)
2228 #define	USTYPE_SMB_GRP	(1 << 2)
2229 #define	USTYPE_SMB_USR	(1 << 3)
2230 #define	USTYPE_ALL	\
2231 	(USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_USR)
2232 
2233 static int us_type_bits[] = {
2234 	USTYPE_PSX_GRP,
2235 	USTYPE_PSX_USR,
2236 	USTYPE_SMB_GRP,
2237 	USTYPE_SMB_USR,
2238 	USTYPE_ALL
2239 };
2240 static char *us_type_names[] = { "posixgroup", "posixuser", "smbgroup",
2241 	"smbuser", "all" };
2242 
2243 typedef struct us_node {
2244 	nvlist_t	*usn_nvl;
2245 	uu_avl_node_t	usn_avlnode;
2246 	uu_list_node_t	usn_listnode;
2247 } us_node_t;
2248 
2249 typedef struct us_cbdata {
2250 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
2251 	uu_avl_pool_t	*cb_avl_pool;
2252 	uu_avl_t	*cb_avl;
2253 	boolean_t	cb_numname;
2254 	boolean_t	cb_nicenum;
2255 	boolean_t	cb_sid2posix;
2256 	zfs_userquota_prop_t cb_prop;
2257 	zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol;
2258 	size_t		cb_width[USFIELD_LAST];
2259 } us_cbdata_t;
2260 
2261 static boolean_t us_populated = B_FALSE;
2262 
2263 typedef struct {
2264 	zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol;
2265 	boolean_t	si_numname;
2266 } us_sort_info_t;
2267 
2268 static int
2269 us_field_index(char *field)
2270 {
2271 	int i;
2272 
2273 	for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) {
2274 		if (strcmp(field, us_field_names[i]) == 0)
2275 			return (i);
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	return (-1);
2279 }
2280 
2281 static int
2282 us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
2283 {
2284 	const us_node_t *l = larg;
2285 	const us_node_t *r = rarg;
2286 	us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused;
2287 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol;
2288 	boolean_t numname = si->si_numname;
2289 	nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl;
2290 	nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl;
2291 	int rc = 0;
2292 	boolean_t lvb, rvb;
2293 
2294 	for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) {
2295 		char *lvstr = "";
2296 		char *rvstr = "";
2297 		uint32_t lv32 = 0;
2298 		uint32_t rv32 = 0;
2299 		uint64_t lv64 = 0;
2300 		uint64_t rv64 = 0;
2301 		zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop;
2302 		const char *propname = NULL;
2303 		boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse;
2304 
2305 		switch (prop) {
2306 		case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2307 			propname = "type";
2308 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32);
2309 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32);
2310 			if (rv32 != lv32)
2311 				rc = (rv32 < lv32) ? 1 : -1;
2312 			break;
2313 		case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2314 			propname = "name";
2315 			if (numname) {
2316 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname,
2317 				    &lv64);
2318 				(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname,
2319 				    &rv64);
2320 				if (rv64 != lv64)
2321 					rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2322 			} else {
2323 				(void) nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname,
2324 				    &lvstr);
2325 				(void) nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname,
2326 				    &rvstr);
2327 				rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr);
2328 			}
2329 			break;
2330 		case ZFS_PROP_USED:
2331 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2332 			if (!us_populated)
2333 				break;
2334 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USED)
2335 				propname = "used";
2336 			else
2337 				propname = "quota";
2338 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64);
2339 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64);
2340 			if (rv64 != lv64)
2341 				rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2342 			break;
2343 		}
2344 
2345 		if (rc != 0) {
2346 			if (rc < 0)
2347 				return (reverse ? 1 : -1);
2348 			else
2349 				return (reverse ? -1 : 1);
2350 		}
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	/*
2354 	 * If entries still seem to be the same, check if they are of the same
2355 	 * type (smbentity is added only if we are doing SID to POSIX ID
2356 	 * translation where we can have duplicate type/name combinations).
2357 	 */
2358 	if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lnvl, "smbentity", &lvb) == 0 &&
2359 	    nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(rnvl, "smbentity", &rvb) == 0 &&
2360 	    lvb != rvb)
2361 		return (lvb < rvb ? -1 : 1);
2362 
2363 	return (0);
2364 }
2365 
2366 static inline const char *
2367 us_type2str(unsigned field_type)
2368 {
2369 	switch (field_type) {
2370 	case USTYPE_PSX_USR:
2371 		return ("POSIX User");
2372 	case USTYPE_PSX_GRP:
2373 		return ("POSIX Group");
2374 	case USTYPE_SMB_USR:
2375 		return ("SMB User");
2376 	case USTYPE_SMB_GRP:
2377 		return ("SMB Group");
2378 	default:
2379 		return ("Undefined");
2380 	}
2381 }
2382 
2383 static int
2384 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
2385 {
2386 	us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg;
2387 	zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop;
2388 	char *name = NULL;
2389 	char *propname;
2390 	char sizebuf[32];
2391 	us_node_t *node;
2392 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool;
2393 	uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl;
2394 	uu_avl_index_t idx;
2395 	nvlist_t *props;
2396 	us_node_t *n;
2397 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol;
2398 	unsigned type;
2399 	const char *typestr;
2400 	size_t namelen;
2401 	size_t typelen;
2402 	size_t sizelen;
2403 	int typeidx, nameidx, sizeidx;
2404 	us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname };
2405 	boolean_t smbentity = B_FALSE;
2406 
2407 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2408 		nomem();
2409 	node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t));
2410 	uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool);
2411 	node->usn_nvl = props;
2412 
2413 	if (domain != NULL && domain[0] != '\0') {
2414 		/* SMB */
2415 		char sid[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + 32];
2416 		uid_t id;
2417 		int err;
2418 		int flag = IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE;
2419 
2420 		smbentity = B_TRUE;
2421 
2422 		(void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid);
2423 
2424 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2425 			type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2426 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id);
2427 		} else {
2428 			type = USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2429 			err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id);
2430 		}
2431 
2432 		if (err == 0) {
2433 			rid = id;
2434 			if (!cb->cb_sid2posix) {
2435 				if (type == USTYPE_SMB_USR) {
2436 					(void) idmap_getwinnamebyuid(rid, flag,
2437 					    &name, NULL);
2438 				} else {
2439 					(void) idmap_getwinnamebygid(rid, flag,
2440 					    &name, NULL);
2441 				}
2442 				if (name == NULL)
2443 					name = sid;
2444 			}
2445 		}
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix || domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
2449 		/* POSIX or -i */
2450 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2451 			type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP;
2452 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2453 				struct group *g;
2454 
2455 				if ((g = getgrgid(rid)) != NULL)
2456 					name = g->gr_name;
2457 			}
2458 		} else {
2459 			type = USTYPE_PSX_USR;
2460 			if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2461 				struct passwd *p;
2462 
2463 				if ((p = getpwuid(rid)) != NULL)
2464 					name = p->pw_name;
2465 			}
2466 		}
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	/*
2470 	 * Make sure that the type/name combination is unique when doing
2471 	 * SID to POSIX ID translation (hence changing the type from SMB to
2472 	 * POSIX).
2473 	 */
2474 	if (cb->cb_sid2posix &&
2475 	    nvlist_add_boolean_value(props, "smbentity", smbentity) != 0)
2476 		nomem();
2477 
2478 	/* Calculate/update width of TYPE field */
2479 	typestr = us_type2str(type);
2480 	typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr));
2481 	typeidx = us_field_index("type");
2482 	if (typelen > cb->cb_width[typeidx])
2483 		cb->cb_width[typeidx] = typelen;
2484 	if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0)
2485 		nomem();
2486 
2487 	/* Calculate/update width of NAME field */
2488 	if ((cb->cb_numname && cb->cb_sid2posix) || name == NULL) {
2489 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, "name", rid) != 0)
2490 			nomem();
2491 		namelen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%u", rid);
2492 	} else {
2493 		if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0)
2494 			nomem();
2495 		namelen = strlen(name);
2496 	}
2497 	nameidx = us_field_index("name");
2498 	if (namelen > cb->cb_width[nameidx])
2499 		cb->cb_width[nameidx] = namelen;
2500 
2501 	/*
2502 	 * Check if this type/name combination is in the list and update it;
2503 	 * otherwise add new node to the list.
2504 	 */
2505 	if ((n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx)) == NULL) {
2506 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
2507 	} else {
2508 		nvlist_free(props);
2509 		free(node);
2510 		node = n;
2511 		props = node->usn_nvl;
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	/* Calculate/update width of USED/QUOTA fields */
2515 	if (cb->cb_nicenum)
2516 		zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
2517 	else
2518 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf), "%llu", space);
2519 	sizelen = strlen(sizebuf);
2520 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED) {
2521 		propname = "used";
2522 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "quota"))
2523 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "quota", 0);
2524 	} else {
2525 		propname = "quota";
2526 		if (!nvlist_exists(props, "used"))
2527 			(void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "used", 0);
2528 	}
2529 	sizeidx = us_field_index(propname);
2530 	if (sizelen > cb->cb_width[sizeidx])
2531 		cb->cb_width[sizeidx] = sizelen;
2532 
2533 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0)
2534 		nomem();
2535 
2536 	return (0);
2537 }
2538 
2539 static void
2540 print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
2541     size_t *width, us_node_t *node)
2542 {
2543 	nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl;
2544 	char valstr[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2545 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2546 	int cfield = 0;
2547 	int field;
2548 	uint32_t ustype;
2549 
2550 	/* Check type */
2551 	(void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(nvl, "type", &ustype);
2552 	if (!(ustype & types))
2553 		return;
2554 
2555 	while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
2556 		nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
2557 		data_type_t type;
2558 		uint32_t val32;
2559 		uint64_t val64;
2560 		char *strval = NULL;
2561 
2562 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
2563 			if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp),
2564 			    us_field_names[field]) == 0)
2565 				break;
2566 		}
2567 
2568 		type = nvpair_type(nvp);
2569 		switch (type) {
2570 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT32:
2571 			(void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val32);
2572 			break;
2573 		case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
2574 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64);
2575 			break;
2576 		case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
2577 			(void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &strval);
2578 			break;
2579 		default:
2580 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid data type\n");
2581 		}
2582 
2583 		switch (field) {
2584 		case USFIELD_TYPE:
2585 			strval = (char *)us_type2str(val32);
2586 			break;
2587 		case USFIELD_NAME:
2588 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2589 				(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2590 				strval = valstr;
2591 			}
2592 			break;
2593 		case USFIELD_USED:
2594 		case USFIELD_QUOTA:
2595 			if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2596 				if (parsable) {
2597 					(void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2598 				} else {
2599 					zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr,
2600 					    sizeof (valstr));
2601 				}
2602 				if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA &&
2603 				    strcmp(valstr, "0") == 0)
2604 					strval = "none";
2605 				else
2606 					strval = valstr;
2607 			}
2608 			break;
2609 		}
2610 
2611 		if (!first) {
2612 			if (scripted)
2613 				(void) printf("\t");
2614 			else
2615 				(void) printf("  ");
2616 		}
2617 		if (scripted)
2618 			(void) printf("%s", strval);
2619 		else if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME)
2620 			(void) printf("%-*s", width[field], strval);
2621 		else
2622 			(void) printf("%*s", width[field], strval);
2623 
2624 		first = B_FALSE;
2625 		cfield++;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	(void) printf("\n");
2629 }
2630 
2631 static void
2632 print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
2633     size_t *width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl)
2634 {
2635 	us_node_t *node;
2636 	const char *col;
2637 	int cfield = 0;
2638 	int field;
2639 
2640 	if (!scripted) {
2641 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2642 
2643 		while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
2644 			col = gettext(us_field_hdr[field]);
2645 			if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) {
2646 				(void) printf(first ? "%-*s" : "  %-*s",
2647 				    width[field], col);
2648 			} else {
2649 				(void) printf(first ? "%*s" : "  %*s",
2650 				    width[field], col);
2651 			}
2652 			first = B_FALSE;
2653 			cfield++;
2654 		}
2655 		(void) printf("\n");
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node; node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) {
2659 		print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, types, width, node);
2660 		if (rmnode)
2661 			nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl);
2662 	}
2663 }
2664 
2665 static int
2666 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
2667 {
2668 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2669 	zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
2670 	uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
2671 	uu_avl_t *avl_tree;
2672 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
2673 	char *delim;
2674 	char deffields[] = "type,name,used,quota";
2675 	char *ofield = NULL;
2676 	char *tfield = NULL;
2677 	int cfield = 0;
2678 	int fields[256];
2679 	int i;
2680 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
2681 	boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE;
2682 	boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE;
2683 	boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE;
2684 	int ret = 0;
2685 	int c;
2686 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
2687 	int types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2688 	us_cbdata_t cb;
2689 	us_node_t *node;
2690 	us_node_t *rmnode;
2691 	uu_list_pool_t *listpool;
2692 	uu_list_t *list;
2693 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
2694 	uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0;
2695 
2696 	if (argc < 2)
2697 		usage(B_FALSE);
2698 
2699 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "groupspace") == 0)
2700 		/* Toggle default group types */
2701 		types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2702 
2703 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) {
2704 		switch (c) {
2705 		case 'n':
2706 			prtnum = B_TRUE;
2707 			break;
2708 		case 'H':
2709 			scripted = B_TRUE;
2710 			break;
2711 		case 'p':
2712 			parsable = B_TRUE;
2713 			break;
2714 		case 'o':
2715 			ofield = optarg;
2716 			break;
2717 		case 's':
2718 		case 'S':
2719 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2720 			    c == 's' ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE) != 0) {
2721 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2722 				    gettext("invalid field '%s'\n"), optarg);
2723 				usage(B_FALSE);
2724 			}
2725 			break;
2726 		case 't':
2727 			tfield = optarg;
2728 			break;
2729 		case 'i':
2730 			sid2posix = B_TRUE;
2731 			break;
2732 		case ':':
2733 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2734 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2735 			usage(B_FALSE);
2736 			break;
2737 		case '?':
2738 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2739 			    optopt);
2740 			usage(B_FALSE);
2741 		}
2742 	}
2743 
2744 	argc -= optind;
2745 	argv += optind;
2746 
2747 	if (argc < 1) {
2748 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
2749 		usage(B_FALSE);
2750 	}
2751 	if (argc > 1) {
2752 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2753 		usage(B_FALSE);
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	/* Use default output fields if not specified using -o */
2757 	if (ofield == NULL)
2758 		ofield = deffields;
2759 	do {
2760 		if ((delim = strchr(ofield, ',')) != NULL)
2761 			*delim = '\0';
2762 		if ((fields[cfield++] = us_field_index(ofield)) == -1) {
2763 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s' "
2764 			    "for -o option\n"), ofield);
2765 			return (-1);
2766 		}
2767 		if (delim != NULL)
2768 			ofield = delim + 1;
2769 	} while (delim != NULL);
2770 	fields[cfield] = USFIELD_LAST;
2771 
2772 	/* Override output types (-t option) */
2773 	if (tfield != NULL) {
2774 		types = 0;
2775 
2776 		do {
2777 			boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
2778 
2779 			if ((delim = strchr(tfield, ',')) != NULL)
2780 				*delim = '\0';
2781 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof (us_type_bits) / sizeof (int);
2782 			    i++) {
2783 				if (strcmp(tfield, us_type_names[i]) == 0) {
2784 					found = B_TRUE;
2785 					types |= us_type_bits[i];
2786 					break;
2787 				}
2788 			}
2789 			if (!found) {
2790 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type "
2791 				    "'%s' for -t option\n"), tfield);
2792 				return (-1);
2793 			}
2794 			if (delim != NULL)
2795 				tfield = delim + 1;
2796 		} while (delim != NULL);
2797 	}
2798 
2799 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2800 		return (1);
2801 
2802 	if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t),
2803 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode), us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2804 		nomem();
2805 	if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2806 		nomem();
2807 
2808 	/* Always add default sorting columns */
2809 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "type", B_FALSE);
2810 	(void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "name", B_FALSE);
2811 
2812 	cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
2813 	cb.cb_numname = prtnum;
2814 	cb.cb_nicenum = !parsable;
2815 	cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool;
2816 	cb.cb_avl = avl_tree;
2817 	cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix;
2818 
2819 	for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++)
2820 		cb.cb_width[i] = strlen(gettext(us_field_hdr[i]));
2821 
2822 	for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
2823 		if (((p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA) &&
2824 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR))) ||
2825 		    ((p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) &&
2826 		    !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP))))
2827 			continue;
2828 		cb.cb_prop = p;
2829 		if ((ret = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb)) != 0)
2830 			return (ret);
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	/* Sort the list */
2834 	if ((node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree)) == NULL)
2835 		return (0);
2836 
2837 	us_populated = B_TRUE;
2838 
2839 	listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t),
2840 	    offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
2841 	list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
2842 	uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool);
2843 
2844 	while (node != NULL) {
2845 		rmnode = node;
2846 		node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node);
2847 		uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode);
2848 		if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL)
2849 			uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2);
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL;
2853 	    node = uu_list_next(list, node)) {
2854 		us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname };
2855 
2856 		if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) == NULL)
2857 			uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx);
2858 	}
2859 
2860 	uu_list_destroy(list);
2861 	uu_list_pool_destroy(listpool);
2862 
2863 	/* Print and free node nvlist memory */
2864 	print_us(scripted, parsable, fields, types, cb.cb_width, B_TRUE,
2865 	    cb.cb_avl);
2866 
2867 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
2868 
2869 	/* Clean up the AVL tree */
2870 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
2871 		nomem();
2872 
2873 	while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
2874 		uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
2875 		free(node);
2876 	}
2877 
2878 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
2879 	uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree);
2880 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
2881 
2882 	return (ret);
2883 }
2884 
2885 /*
2886  * list [-Hp][-r|-d max] [-o property[,...]] [-s property] ... [-S property] ...
2887  *      [-t type[,...]] [filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...
2888  *
2889  *	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
2890  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
2891  *	-r	Recurse over all children.
2892  *	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
2893  *	-o	Control which fields to display.
2894  *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
2895  *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2896  *	-t	Control which object types to display.
2897  *
2898  * When given no arguments, list all filesystems in the system.
2899  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
2900  * '-r' is specified.
2901  */
2902 typedef struct list_cbdata {
2903 	boolean_t	cb_first;
2904 	boolean_t	cb_literal;
2905 	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
2906 	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
2907 } list_cbdata_t;
2908 
2909 /*
2910  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
2911  */
2912 static void
2913 print_header(list_cbdata_t *cb)
2914 {
2915 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
2916 	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2917 	const char *header;
2918 	int i;
2919 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2920 	boolean_t right_justify;
2921 
2922 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2923 		if (!first) {
2924 			(void) printf("  ");
2925 		} else {
2926 			first = B_FALSE;
2927 		}
2928 
2929 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
2930 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2931 			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
2932 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2933 		} else {
2934 			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
2935 				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
2936 			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
2937 			header = headerbuf;
2938 		}
2939 
2940 		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
2941 			(void) printf("%s", header);
2942 		else if (right_justify)
2943 			(void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2944 		else
2945 			(void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	(void) printf("\n");
2949 }
2950 
2951 /*
2952  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
2953  * to the described layout.
2954  */
2955 static void
2956 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, list_cbdata_t *cb)
2957 {
2958 	zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist;
2959 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2960 	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2961 	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
2962 	nvlist_t *propval;
2963 	char *propstr;
2964 	boolean_t right_justify;
2965 
2966 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2967 		if (!first) {
2968 			if (cb->cb_scripted)
2969 				(void) printf("\t");
2970 			else
2971 				(void) printf("  ");
2972 		} else {
2973 			first = B_FALSE;
2974 		}
2975 
2976 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2977 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
2978 			    sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0,
2979 			    cb->cb_literal) != 0)
2980 				propstr = "-";
2981 			else
2982 				propstr = property;
2983 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2984 		} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2985 			if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2986 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0)
2987 				propstr = "-";
2988 			else
2989 				propstr = property;
2990 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
2991 		} else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2992 			if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2993 			    property, sizeof (property), cb->cb_literal) != 0)
2994 				propstr = "-";
2995 			else
2996 				propstr = property;
2997 			right_justify = B_TRUE;
2998 		} else {
2999 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
3000 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
3001 				propstr = "-";
3002 			else
3003 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3004 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
3005 			right_justify = B_FALSE;
3006 		}
3007 
3008 		/*
3009 		 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
3010 		 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
3011 		 * format specifier.
3012 		 */
3013 		if (cb->cb_scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
3014 			(void) printf("%s", propstr);
3015 		else if (right_justify)
3016 			(void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, propstr);
3017 		else
3018 			(void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, propstr);
3019 	}
3020 
3021 	(void) printf("\n");
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
3026  */
3027 static int
3028 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3029 {
3030 	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3031 
3032 	if (cbp->cb_first) {
3033 		if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
3034 			print_header(cbp);
3035 		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	print_dataset(zhp, cbp);
3039 
3040 	return (0);
3041 }
3042 
3043 static int
3044 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
3045 {
3046 	int c;
3047 	static char default_fields[] =
3048 	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
3049 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3050 	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
3051 	char *fields = NULL;
3052 	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3053 	char *value;
3054 	int limit = 0;
3055 	int ret = 0;
3056 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
3057 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
3058 
3059 	/* check options */
3060 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "HS:d:o:prs:t:")) != -1) {
3061 		switch (c) {
3062 		case 'o':
3063 			fields = optarg;
3064 			break;
3065 		case 'p':
3066 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
3067 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_LITERAL_PROPS;
3068 			break;
3069 		case 'd':
3070 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
3071 			break;
3072 		case 'r':
3073 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
3074 			break;
3075 		case 'H':
3076 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
3077 			break;
3078 		case 's':
3079 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3080 			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
3081 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3082 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3083 				usage(B_FALSE);
3084 			}
3085 			break;
3086 		case 'S':
3087 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3088 			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
3089 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3090 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3091 				usage(B_FALSE);
3092 			}
3093 			break;
3094 		case 't':
3095 			types = 0;
3096 			types_specified = B_TRUE;
3097 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
3098 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
3099 				static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
3100 				    "volume", "snapshot", "snap", "bookmark",
3101 				    "all", NULL };
3102 
3103 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
3104 				    &value)) {
3105 				case 0:
3106 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3107 					break;
3108 				case 1:
3109 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3110 					break;
3111 				case 2:
3112 				case 3:
3113 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3114 					break;
3115 				case 4:
3116 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
3117 					break;
3118 				case 5:
3119 					types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET |
3120 					    ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
3121 					break;
3122 				default:
3123 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
3124 					    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
3125 					    value);
3126 					usage(B_FALSE);
3127 				}
3128 			}
3129 			break;
3130 		case ':':
3131 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3132 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3133 			usage(B_FALSE);
3134 			break;
3135 		case '?':
3136 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3137 			    optopt);
3138 			usage(B_FALSE);
3139 		}
3140 	}
3141 
3142 	argc -= optind;
3143 	argv += optind;
3144 
3145 	if (fields == NULL)
3146 		fields = default_fields;
3147 
3148 	/*
3149 	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
3150 	 */
3151 	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
3152 		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3153 
3154 	/*
3155 	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
3156 	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
3157 	 * want this property to be first.
3158 	 */
3159 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
3160 	    != 0)
3161 		usage(B_FALSE);
3162 
3163 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3164 
3165 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
3166 	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
3167 
3168 	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
3169 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
3170 
3171 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
3172 		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
3173 
3174 	return (ret);
3175 }
3176 
3177 /*
3178  * zfs rename [-f] <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
3179  * zfs rename [-f] -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
3180  * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap>
3181  *
3182  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
3183  *
3184  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
3185  */
3186 /* ARGSUSED */
3187 static int
3188 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
3189 {
3190 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3191 	int c;
3192 	int ret = 0;
3193 	boolean_t recurse = B_FALSE;
3194 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
3195 	boolean_t force_unmount = B_FALSE;
3196 
3197 	/* check options */
3198 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "prf")) != -1) {
3199 		switch (c) {
3200 		case 'p':
3201 			parents = B_TRUE;
3202 			break;
3203 		case 'r':
3204 			recurse = B_TRUE;
3205 			break;
3206 		case 'f':
3207 			force_unmount = B_TRUE;
3208 			break;
3209 		case '?':
3210 		default:
3211 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3212 			    optopt);
3213 			usage(B_FALSE);
3214 		}
3215 	}
3216 
3217 	argc -= optind;
3218 	argv += optind;
3219 
3220 	/* check number of arguments */
3221 	if (argc < 1) {
3222 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
3223 		    "argument\n"));
3224 		usage(B_FALSE);
3225 	}
3226 	if (argc < 2) {
3227 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
3228 		    "argument\n"));
3229 		usage(B_FALSE);
3230 	}
3231 	if (argc > 2) {
3232 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3233 		usage(B_FALSE);
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	if (recurse && parents) {
3237 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
3238 		    "exclusive\n"));
3239 		usage(B_FALSE);
3240 	}
3241 
3242 	if (recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
3243 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
3244 		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
3245 		usage(B_FALSE);
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], parents ? ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3249 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME : ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
3250 		return (1);
3251 
3252 	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
3253 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
3254 	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
3255 		zfs_close(zhp);
3256 		return (1);
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], recurse, force_unmount) != 0);
3260 
3261 	zfs_close(zhp);
3262 	return (ret);
3263 }
3264 
3265 /*
3266  * zfs promote <fs>
3267  *
3268  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
3269  */
3270 /* ARGSUSED */
3271 static int
3272 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
3273 {
3274 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3275 	int ret = 0;
3276 
3277 	/* check options */
3278 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3279 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3280 		    argv[1][1]);
3281 		usage(B_FALSE);
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	/* check number of arguments */
3285 	if (argc < 2) {
3286 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
3287 		    " argument\n"));
3288 		usage(B_FALSE);
3289 	}
3290 	if (argc > 2) {
3291 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3292 		usage(B_FALSE);
3293 	}
3294 
3295 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3296 	if (zhp == NULL)
3297 		return (1);
3298 
3299 	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
3300 
3301 
3302 	zfs_close(zhp);
3303 	return (ret);
3304 }
3305 
3306 /*
3307  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
3308  *
3309  *	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
3310  *	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
3311  *	-f	ignored for backwards compatability
3312  *
3313  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
3314  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
3315  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
3316  */
3317 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
3318 	uint64_t	cb_create;
3319 	boolean_t	cb_first;
3320 	int		cb_doclones;
3321 	char		*cb_target;
3322 	int		cb_error;
3323 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
3324 } rollback_cbdata_t;
3325 
3326 static int
3327 rollback_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3328 {
3329 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3330 
3331 	if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
3332 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
3333 		    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
3334 		    cbp->cb_target);
3335 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
3336 		    "force deletion of the following clones and "
3337 		    "dependents:\n"));
3338 		cbp->cb_first = 0;
3339 		cbp->cb_error = 1;
3340 	}
3341 
3342 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
3343 
3344 	zfs_close(zhp);
3345 	return (0);
3346 }
3347 
3348 /*
3349  * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified.  Used when '-r' is
3350  * not specified.  We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if
3351  * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it
3352  * without checking the transaction group.
3353  */
3354 static int
3355 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3356 {
3357 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3358 
3359 	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
3360 		zfs_close(zhp);
3361 		return (0);
3362 	}
3363 
3364 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
3365 		if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
3366 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3367 			    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
3368 			    "or bookmarks exist\n"),
3369 			    cbp->cb_target);
3370 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
3371 			    "force deletion of the following "
3372 			    "snapshots and bookmarks:\n"));
3373 			cbp->cb_first = 0;
3374 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
3375 		}
3376 
3377 		if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
3378 			if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
3379 			    rollback_check_dependent, cbp) != 0) {
3380 				zfs_close(zhp);
3381 				return (-1);
3382 			}
3383 		} else {
3384 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
3385 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3386 		}
3387 	}
3388 	zfs_close(zhp);
3389 	return (0);
3390 }
3391 
3392 static int
3393 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
3394 {
3395 	int ret = 0;
3396 	int c;
3397 	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
3398 	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3399 	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
3400 	char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3401 	char *delim;
3402 
3403 	/* check options */
3404 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
3405 		switch (c) {
3406 		case 'r':
3407 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3408 			break;
3409 		case 'R':
3410 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3411 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
3412 			break;
3413 		case 'f':
3414 			force = B_TRUE;
3415 			break;
3416 		case '?':
3417 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3418 			    optopt);
3419 			usage(B_FALSE);
3420 		}
3421 	}
3422 
3423 	argc -= optind;
3424 	argv += optind;
3425 
3426 	/* check number of arguments */
3427 	if (argc < 1) {
3428 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
3429 		usage(B_FALSE);
3430 	}
3431 	if (argc > 1) {
3432 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3433 		usage(B_FALSE);
3434 	}
3435 
3436 	/* open the snapshot */
3437 	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
3438 		return (1);
3439 
3440 	/* open the parent dataset */
3441 	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
3442 	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
3443 	*delim = '\0';
3444 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
3445 		zfs_close(snap);
3446 		return (1);
3447 	}
3448 
3449 	/*
3450 	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
3451 	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
3452 	 */
3453 	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
3454 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3455 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3456 	cb.cb_error = 0;
3457 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
3458 		goto out;
3459 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
3460 		goto out;
3461 
3462 	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
3463 		goto out;
3464 
3465 	/*
3466 	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
3467 	 */
3468 	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
3469 
3470 out:
3471 	zfs_close(snap);
3472 	zfs_close(zhp);
3473 
3474 	if (ret == 0)
3475 		return (0);
3476 	else
3477 		return (1);
3478 }
3479 
3480 /*
3481  * zfs set property=value ... { fs | snap | vol } ...
3482  *
3483  * Sets the given properties for all datasets specified on the command line.
3484  */
3485 
3486 static int
3487 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3488 {
3489 	nvlist_t *props = data;
3490 
3491 	if (zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, props) != 0) {
3492 		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
3493 		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
3494 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3495 			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
3496 			break;
3497 		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
3498 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3499 			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
3500 			break;
3501 		}
3502 		return (1);
3503 	}
3504 	return (0);
3505 }
3506 
3507 static int
3508 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
3509 {
3510 	nvlist_t *props = NULL;
3511 	int ds_start = -1; /* argv idx of first dataset arg */
3512 	int ret = 0;
3513 
3514 	/* check for options */
3515 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3516 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3517 		    argv[1][1]);
3518 		usage(B_FALSE);
3519 	}
3520 
3521 	/* check number of arguments */
3522 	if (argc < 2) {
3523 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing arguments\n"));
3524 		usage(B_FALSE);
3525 	}
3526 	if (argc < 3) {
3527 		if (strchr(argv[1], '=') == NULL) {
3528 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
3529 			    "argument(s)\n"));
3530 		} else {
3531 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
3532 			    "name(s)\n"));
3533 		}
3534 		usage(B_FALSE);
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	/* validate argument order:  prop=val args followed by dataset args */
3538 	for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
3539 		if (strchr(argv[i], '=') != NULL) {
3540 			if (ds_start > 0) {
3541 				/* out-of-order prop=val argument */
3542 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid "
3543 				    "argument order\n"), i);
3544 				usage(B_FALSE);
3545 			}
3546 		} else if (ds_start < 0) {
3547 			ds_start = i;
3548 		}
3549 	}
3550 	if (ds_start < 0) {
3551 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name(s)\n"));
3552 		usage(B_FALSE);
3553 	}
3554 
3555 	/* Populate a list of property settings */
3556 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3557 		nomem();
3558 	for (int i = 1; i < ds_start; i++) {
3559 		if ((ret = parseprop(props, argv[i])) != 0)
3560 			goto error;
3561 	}
3562 
3563 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - ds_start, argv + ds_start, 0,
3564 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, props);
3565 
3566 error:
3567 	nvlist_free(props);
3568 	return (ret);
3569 }
3570 
3571 typedef struct snap_cbdata {
3572 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3573 	boolean_t sd_recursive;
3574 	const char *sd_snapname;
3575 } snap_cbdata_t;
3576 
3577 static int
3578 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3579 {
3580 	snap_cbdata_t *sd = arg;
3581 	char *name;
3582 	int rv = 0;
3583 	int error;
3584 
3585 	if (sd->sd_recursive &&
3586 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) != 0) {
3587 		zfs_close(zhp);
3588 		return (0);
3589 	}
3590 
3591 	error = asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3592 	if (error == -1)
3593 		nomem();
3594 	fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3595 	free(name);
3596 
3597 	if (sd->sd_recursive)
3598 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3599 	zfs_close(zhp);
3600 	return (rv);
3601 }
3602 
3603 /*
3604  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
3605  *
3606  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
3607  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
3608  */
3609 static int
3610 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
3611 {
3612 	int ret = 0;
3613 	char c;
3614 	nvlist_t *props;
3615 	snap_cbdata_t sd = { 0 };
3616 	boolean_t multiple_snaps = B_FALSE;
3617 
3618 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3619 		nomem();
3620 	if (nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3621 		nomem();
3622 
3623 	/* check options */
3624 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
3625 		switch (c) {
3626 		case 'o':
3627 			if (parseprop(props, optarg) != 0)
3628 				return (1);
3629 			break;
3630 		case 'r':
3631 			sd.sd_recursive = B_TRUE;
3632 			multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
3633 			break;
3634 		case '?':
3635 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3636 			    optopt);
3637 			goto usage;
3638 		}
3639 	}
3640 
3641 	argc -= optind;
3642 	argv += optind;
3643 
3644 	/* check number of arguments */
3645 	if (argc < 1) {
3646 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3647 		goto usage;
3648 	}
3649 
3650 	if (argc > 1)
3651 		multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
3652 	for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
3653 		char *atp;
3654 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3655 
3656 		atp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3657 		if (atp == NULL)
3658 			goto usage;
3659 		*atp = '\0';
3660 		sd.sd_snapname = atp + 1;
3661 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
3662 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3663 		if (zhp == NULL)
3664 			goto usage;
3665 		if (zfs_snapshot_cb(zhp, &sd) != 0)
3666 			goto usage;
3667 	}
3668 
3669 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(g_zfs, sd.sd_nvl, props);
3670 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3671 	nvlist_free(props);
3672 	if (ret != 0 && multiple_snaps)
3673 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
3674 	return (ret != 0);
3675 
3676 usage:
3677 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3678 	nvlist_free(props);
3679 	usage(B_FALSE);
3680 	return (-1);
3681 }
3682 
3683 /*
3684  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
3685  */
3686 static int
3687 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
3688 {
3689 	char *fromname = NULL;
3690 	char *toname = NULL;
3691 	char *resume_token = NULL;
3692 	char *cp;
3693 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3694 	sendflags_t flags = { 0 };
3695 	int c, err;
3696 	nvlist_t *dbgnv = NULL;
3697 	boolean_t extraverbose = B_FALSE;
3698 
3699 	/* check options */
3700 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:RDpvnPLet:")) != -1) {
3701 		switch (c) {
3702 		case 'i':
3703 			if (fromname)
3704 				usage(B_FALSE);
3705 			fromname = optarg;
3706 			break;
3707 		case 'I':
3708 			if (fromname)
3709 				usage(B_FALSE);
3710 			fromname = optarg;
3711 			flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3712 			break;
3713 		case 'R':
3714 			flags.replicate = B_TRUE;
3715 			break;
3716 		case 'p':
3717 			flags.props = B_TRUE;
3718 			break;
3719 		case 'P':
3720 			flags.parsable = B_TRUE;
3721 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3722 			break;
3723 		case 'v':
3724 			if (flags.verbose)
3725 				extraverbose = B_TRUE;
3726 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3727 			flags.progress = B_TRUE;
3728 			break;
3729 		case 'D':
3730 			flags.dedup = B_TRUE;
3731 			break;
3732 		case 'n':
3733 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
3734 			break;
3735 		case 'L':
3736 			flags.largeblock = B_TRUE;
3737 			break;
3738 		case 'e':
3739 			flags.embed_data = B_TRUE;
3740 			break;
3741 		case 't':
3742 			resume_token = optarg;
3743 			break;
3744 		case ':':
3745 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3746 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3747 			usage(B_FALSE);
3748 			break;
3749 		case '?':
3750 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3751 			    optopt);
3752 			usage(B_FALSE);
3753 		}
3754 	}
3755 
3756 	argc -= optind;
3757 	argv += optind;
3758 
3759 	if (resume_token != NULL) {
3760 		if (fromname != NULL || flags.replicate || flags.props ||
3761 		    flags.dedup) {
3762 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3763 			    gettext("invalid flags combined with -t\n"));
3764 			usage(B_FALSE);
3765 		}
3766 		if (argc != 0) {
3767 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no additional "
3768 			    "arguments are permitted with -t\n"));
3769 			usage(B_FALSE);
3770 		}
3771 	} else {
3772 		if (argc < 1) {
3773 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3774 			    gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3775 			usage(B_FALSE);
3776 		}
3777 		if (argc > 1) {
3778 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3779 			usage(B_FALSE);
3780 		}
3781 	}
3782 
3783 	if (!flags.dryrun && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
3784 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
3785 		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
3786 		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
3787 		return (1);
3788 	}
3789 
3790 	if (resume_token != NULL) {
3791 		return (zfs_send_resume(g_zfs, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO,
3792 		    resume_token));
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	/*
3796 	 * Special case sending a filesystem, or from a bookmark.
3797 	 */
3798 	if (strchr(argv[0], '@') == NULL ||
3799 	    (fromname && strchr(fromname, '#') != NULL)) {
3800 		char frombuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3801 		enum lzc_send_flags lzc_flags = 0;
3802 
3803 		if (flags.replicate || flags.doall || flags.props ||
3804 		    flags.dedup || flags.dryrun || flags.verbose ||
3805 		    flags.progress) {
3806 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3807 			    gettext("Error: "
3808 			    "Unsupported flag with filesystem or bookmark.\n"));
3809 			return (1);
3810 		}
3811 
3812 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3813 		if (zhp == NULL)
3814 			return (1);
3815 
3816 		if (flags.largeblock)
3817 			lzc_flags |= LZC_SEND_FLAG_LARGE_BLOCK;
3818 		if (flags.embed_data)
3819 			lzc_flags |= LZC_SEND_FLAG_EMBED_DATA;
3820 
3821 		if (fromname != NULL &&
3822 		    (fromname[0] == '#' || fromname[0] == '@')) {
3823 			/*
3824 			 * Incremental source name begins with # or @.
3825 			 * Default to same fs as target.
3826 			 */
3827 			(void) strncpy(frombuf, argv[0], sizeof (frombuf));
3828 			cp = strchr(frombuf, '@');
3829 			if (cp != NULL)
3830 				*cp = '\0';
3831 			(void) strlcat(frombuf, fromname, sizeof (frombuf));
3832 			fromname = frombuf;
3833 		}
3834 		err = zfs_send_one(zhp, fromname, STDOUT_FILENO, lzc_flags);
3835 		zfs_close(zhp);
3836 		return (err != 0);
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	cp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3840 	*cp = '\0';
3841 	toname = cp + 1;
3842 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3843 	if (zhp == NULL)
3844 		return (1);
3845 
3846 	/*
3847 	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
3848 	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
3849 	 * case if they specify the origin.
3850 	 */
3851 	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
3852 		char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3853 		zprop_source_t src;
3854 
3855 		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
3856 		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
3857 
3858 		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
3859 			fromname = NULL;
3860 			flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE;
3861 		} else {
3862 			*cp = '\0';
3863 			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
3864 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3865 				    gettext("incremental source must be "
3866 				    "in same filesystem\n"));
3867 				usage(B_FALSE);
3868 			}
3869 			fromname = cp + 1;
3870 			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
3871 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3872 				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
3873 				usage(B_FALSE);
3874 			}
3875 		}
3876 	}
3877 
3878 	if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL)
3879 		flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3880 
3881 	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, 0,
3882 	    extraverbose ? &dbgnv : NULL);
3883 
3884 	if (extraverbose && dbgnv != NULL) {
3885 		/*
3886 		 * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been
3887 		 * redirected to a file.  Make it print to stderr
3888 		 * instead.
3889 		 */
3890 		(void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
3891 		dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0);
3892 		nvlist_free(dbgnv);
3893 	}
3894 	zfs_close(zhp);
3895 
3896 	return (err != 0);
3897 }
3898 
3899 /*
3900  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
3901  */
3902 static int
3903 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
3904 {
3905 	int c, err;
3906 	recvflags_t flags = { 0 };
3907 	boolean_t abort_resumable = B_FALSE;
3908 
3909 	nvlist_t *props;
3910 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
3911 
3912 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3913 		nomem();
3914 
3915 	/* check options */
3916 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":o:denuvFsA")) != -1) {
3917 		switch (c) {
3918 		case 'o':
3919 			if (parseprop(props, optarg) != 0)
3920 				return (1);
3921 			break;
3922 		case 'd':
3923 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3924 			break;
3925 		case 'e':
3926 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3927 			flags.istail = B_TRUE;
3928 			break;
3929 		case 'n':
3930 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
3931 			break;
3932 		case 'u':
3933 			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
3934 			break;
3935 		case 'v':
3936 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3937 			break;
3938 		case 's':
3939 			flags.resumable = B_TRUE;
3940 			break;
3941 		case 'F':
3942 			flags.force = B_TRUE;
3943 			break;
3944 		case 'A':
3945 			abort_resumable = B_TRUE;
3946 			break;
3947 		case ':':
3948 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3949 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3950 			usage(B_FALSE);
3951 			break;
3952 		case '?':
3953 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3954 			    optopt);
3955 			usage(B_FALSE);
3956 		}
3957 	}
3958 
3959 	argc -= optind;
3960 	argv += optind;
3961 
3962 	/* check number of arguments */
3963 	if (argc < 1) {
3964 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3965 		usage(B_FALSE);
3966 	}
3967 	if (argc > 1) {
3968 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3969 		usage(B_FALSE);
3970 	}
3971 
3972 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, nvp))) {
3973 		if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp), "origin") != 0) {
3974 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option"));
3975 			usage(B_FALSE);
3976 		}
3977 	}
3978 
3979 	if (abort_resumable) {
3980 		if (flags.isprefix || flags.istail || flags.dryrun ||
3981 		    flags.resumable || flags.nomount) {
3982 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option"));
3983 			usage(B_FALSE);
3984 		}
3985 
3986 		char namebuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3987 		(void) snprintf(namebuf, sizeof (namebuf),
3988 		    "%s/%%recv", argv[0]);
3989 
3990 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, namebuf,
3991 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
3992 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
3993 			    namebuf, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3994 			if (zhp == NULL)
3995 				return (1);
3996 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3997 		} else {
3998 			zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs,
3999 			    argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4000 			if (zhp == NULL)
4001 				usage(B_FALSE);
4002 			if (!zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) ||
4003 			    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
4004 			    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == -1) {
4005 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4006 				    gettext("'%s' does not have any "
4007 				    "resumable receive state to abort\n"),
4008 				    argv[0]);
4009 				return (1);
4010 			}
4011 			err = zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4012 		}
4013 
4014 		return (err != 0);
4015 	}
4016 
4017 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
4018 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
4019 		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
4020 		    "from a terminal.\n"
4021 		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
4022 		return (1);
4023 	}
4024 	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], props, &flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
4025 
4026 	return (err != 0);
4027 }
4028 
4029 /*
4030  * allow/unallow stuff
4031  */
4032 /* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */
4033 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE		"create"
4034 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY		"destroy"
4035 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT		"snapshot"
4036 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK		"rollback"
4037 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE		"clone"
4038 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE		"promote"
4039 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME		"rename"
4040 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT		"mount"
4041 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE		"share"
4042 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND		"send"
4043 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE		"receive"
4044 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW		"allow"
4045 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP		"userprop"
4046 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN		"vscan" /* ??? */
4047 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA	"userquota"
4048 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA	"groupquota"
4049 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED		"userused"
4050 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED	"groupused"
4051 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD		"hold"
4052 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE		"release"
4053 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF		"diff"
4054 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK		"bookmark"
4055 
4056 #define	ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE
4057 
4058 static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = {
4059 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW },
4060 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE },
4061 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE },
4062 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY },
4063 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF},
4064 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD },
4065 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT },
4066 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE },
4067 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE },
4068 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE },
4069 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME },
4070 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK },
4071 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND },
4072 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE },
4073 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT },
4074 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_BOOKMARK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_BOOKMARK },
4075 
4076 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA },
4077 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED },
4078 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP },
4079 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA },
4080 	{ ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED },
4081 	{ NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE }
4082 };
4083 
4084 /* permission structure */
4085 typedef struct deleg_perm {
4086 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	dp_who_type;
4087 	const char		*dp_name;
4088 	boolean_t		dp_local;
4089 	boolean_t		dp_descend;
4090 } deleg_perm_t;
4091 
4092 /* */
4093 typedef struct deleg_perm_node {
4094 	deleg_perm_t		dpn_perm;
4095 
4096 	uu_avl_node_t		dpn_avl_node;
4097 } deleg_perm_node_t;
4098 
4099 typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t;
4100 
4101 /* permissions set */
4102 typedef struct who_perm {
4103 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t	who_type;
4104 	const char		*who_name;		/* id */
4105 	char			who_ug_name[256];	/* user/group name */
4106 	fs_perm_t		*who_fsperm;		/* uplink */
4107 
4108 	uu_avl_t		*who_deleg_perm_avl;	/* permissions */
4109 } who_perm_t;
4110 
4111 /* */
4112 typedef struct who_perm_node {
4113 	who_perm_t	who_perm;
4114 	uu_avl_node_t	who_avl_node;
4115 } who_perm_node_t;
4116 
4117 typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t;
4118 /* fs permissions */
4119 struct fs_perm {
4120 	const char		*fsp_name;
4121 
4122 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_sc_avl;	/* sets,create */
4123 	uu_avl_t		*fsp_uge_avl;	/* user,group,everyone */
4124 
4125 	fs_perm_set_t		*fsp_set;	/* uplink */
4126 };
4127 
4128 /* */
4129 typedef struct fs_perm_node {
4130 	fs_perm_t	fspn_fsperm;
4131 	uu_avl_t	*fspn_avl;
4132 
4133 	uu_list_node_t	fspn_list_node;
4134 } fs_perm_node_t;
4135 
4136 /* top level structure */
4137 struct fs_perm_set {
4138 	uu_list_pool_t	*fsps_list_pool;
4139 	uu_list_t	*fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */
4140 
4141 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
4142 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
4143 	uu_avl_pool_t	*fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
4144 };
4145 
4146 static inline const char *
4147 deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
4148 {
4149 	/* subcommands */
4150 	switch (note) {
4151 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
4152 		/* OTHER */
4153 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
4154 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
4155 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
4156 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
4157 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
4158 		/* other */
4159 		return (gettext("other"));
4160 	default:
4161 		return (gettext("subcommand"));
4162 	}
4163 }
4164 
4165 static int inline
4166 who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type)
4167 {
4168 	int res;
4169 	switch (who_type) {
4170 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4171 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4172 			res = 0;
4173 			break;
4174 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4175 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4176 			res = 1;
4177 			break;
4178 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4179 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4180 			res = 2;
4181 			break;
4182 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4183 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4184 			res = 3;
4185 			break;
4186 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4187 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4188 			res = 4;
4189 			break;
4190 		default:
4191 			res = -1;
4192 	}
4193 
4194 	return (res);
4195 }
4196 
4197 /* ARGSUSED */
4198 static int
4199 who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
4200 {
4201 	const who_perm_node_t *l = larg;
4202 	const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
4203 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type;
4204 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type;
4205 	int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype);
4206 	int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype);
4207 	int res = lweight - rweight;
4208 	if (res == 0)
4209 		res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name,
4210 		    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
4211 
4212 	if (res == 0)
4213 		return (0);
4214 	if (res > 0)
4215 		return (1);
4216 	else
4217 		return (-1);
4218 }
4219 
4220 /* ARGSUSED */
4221 static int
4222 deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
4223 {
4224 	const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg;
4225 	const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
4226 	int res =  strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name,
4227 	    ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
4228 
4229 	if (res == 0)
4230 		return (0);
4231 
4232 	if (res > 0)
4233 		return (1);
4234 	else
4235 		return (-1);
4236 }
4237 
4238 static inline void
4239 fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4240 {
4241 	bzero(fspset, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t));
4242 
4243 	if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool",
4244 	    sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node),
4245 	    NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4246 		nomem();
4247 	if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL,
4248 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4249 		nomem();
4250 
4251 	if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4252 	    "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4253 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
4254 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4255 		nomem();
4256 
4257 	if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4258 	    "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4259 	    who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
4260 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4261 		nomem();
4262 
4263 	if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4264 	    "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4265 	    deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT))
4266 	    == NULL)
4267 		nomem();
4268 }
4269 
4270 static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *);
4271 static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *);
4272 
4273 static inline void
4274 fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4275 {
4276 	fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list);
4277 
4278 	while (node != NULL) {
4279 		fs_perm_node_t *next_node =
4280 		    uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node);
4281 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
4282 		fs_perm_fini(fsperm);
4283 		uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node);
4284 		free(node);
4285 		node = next_node;
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool);
4289 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool);
4290 	uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool);
4291 }
4292 
4293 static inline void
4294 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type,
4295     const char *name)
4296 {
4297 	deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type;
4298 	deleg_perm->dp_name = name;
4299 }
4300 
4301 static inline void
4302 who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm,
4303     zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name)
4304 {
4305 	uu_avl_pool_t	*pool;
4306 	pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
4307 
4308 	bzero(who_perm, sizeof (who_perm_t));
4309 
4310 	if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL,
4311 	    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4312 		nomem();
4313 
4314 	who_perm->who_type = type;
4315 	who_perm->who_name = name;
4316 	who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm;
4317 }
4318 
4319 static inline void
4320 who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm)
4321 {
4322 	deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
4323 
4324 	while (node != NULL) {
4325 		deleg_perm_node_t *next_node =
4326 		    uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
4327 
4328 		uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
4329 		free(node);
4330 		node = next_node;
4331 	}
4332 
4333 	uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
4334 }
4335 
4336 static inline void
4337 fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname)
4338 {
4339 	uu_avl_pool_t	*nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
4340 	uu_avl_pool_t	*who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
4341 
4342 	bzero(fsperm, sizeof (fs_perm_t));
4343 
4344 	if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
4345 	    == NULL)
4346 		nomem();
4347 
4348 	if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
4349 	    == NULL)
4350 		nomem();
4351 
4352 	fsperm->fsp_set = fspset;
4353 	fsperm->fsp_name = fsname;
4354 }
4355 
4356 static inline void
4357 fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm)
4358 {
4359 	who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
4360 	while (node != NULL) {
4361 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl,
4362 		    node);
4363 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4364 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
4365 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node);
4366 		free(node);
4367 		node = next_node;
4368 	}
4369 
4370 	node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
4371 	while (node != NULL) {
4372 		who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl,
4373 		    node);
4374 		who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4375 		who_perm_fini(who_perm);
4376 		uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node);
4377 		free(node);
4378 		node = next_node;
4379 	}
4380 
4381 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
4382 	uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
4383 }
4384 
4385 static void inline
4386 set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node,
4387     zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality)
4388 {
4389 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4390 
4391 	deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
4392 	deleg_perm_t	*deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
4393 
4394 	deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name);
4395 
4396 	if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
4397 	    == NULL)
4398 		uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
4399 	else {
4400 		node = found_node;
4401 		deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
4402 	}
4403 
4404 
4405 	switch (locality) {
4406 	case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL:
4407 		deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE;
4408 		break;
4409 	case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT:
4410 		deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE;
4411 		break;
4412 	case ZFS_DELEG_NA:
4413 		break;
4414 	default:
4415 		assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */
4416 	}
4417 }
4418 
4419 static inline int
4420 parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality)
4421 {
4422 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4423 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set;
4424 	uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl;
4425 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type;
4426 
4427 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4428 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
4429 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
4430 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
4431 		deleg_perm_node_t *node =
4432 		    safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t));
4433 
4434 		assert(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
4435 
4436 		uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool);
4437 		set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality);
4438 	}
4439 
4440 	return (0);
4441 }
4442 
4443 static inline int
4444 parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl)
4445 {
4446 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4447 	fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set;
4448 
4449 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4450 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
4451 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
4452 		uu_avl_t *avl = NULL;
4453 		uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
4454 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0];
4455 		char perm_locality = name[1];
4456 		const char *perm_name = name + 3;
4457 		boolean_t is_set = B_TRUE;
4458 		who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL;
4459 
4460 		assert('$' == name[2]);
4461 
4462 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
4463 			return (-1);
4464 
4465 		switch (perm_type) {
4466 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4467 		case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4468 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4469 		case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4470 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
4471 			avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl;
4472 			break;
4473 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4474 		case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4475 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4476 		case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4477 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4478 		case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4479 			avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
4480 			avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl;
4481 			break;
4482 		}
4483 
4484 		if (is_set) {
4485 			who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
4486 			who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(
4487 			    sizeof (who_perm_node_t));
4488 			who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4489 			uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4490 
4491 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool);
4492 			who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name);
4493 
4494 			if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
4495 			    == NULL) {
4496 				if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) {
4497 					uid_t rid = 0;
4498 					struct passwd *p = NULL;
4499 					struct group *g = NULL;
4500 					const char *nice_name = NULL;
4501 
4502 					switch (perm_type) {
4503 					case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4504 					case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4505 						rid = atoi(perm_name);
4506 						p = getpwuid(rid);
4507 						if (p)
4508 							nice_name = p->pw_name;
4509 						break;
4510 					case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4511 					case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4512 						rid = atoi(perm_name);
4513 						g = getgrgid(rid);
4514 						if (g)
4515 							nice_name = g->gr_name;
4516 						break;
4517 					}
4518 
4519 					if (nice_name != NULL)
4520 						(void) strlcpy(
4521 						    node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
4522 						    nice_name, 256);
4523 				}
4524 
4525 				uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
4526 			} else {
4527 				node = found_node;
4528 				who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4529 			}
4530 		}
4531 
4532 		(void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality);
4533 	}
4534 
4535 	return (0);
4536 }
4537 
4538 static inline int
4539 parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl)
4540 {
4541 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4542 	uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4543 
4544 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4545 		nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
4546 		const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp);
4547 		data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
4548 		fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL;
4549 		fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t));
4550 		if (node == NULL)
4551 			nomem();
4552 
4553 		fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
4554 
4555 		assert(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type);
4556 
4557 		uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node,
4558 		    fspset->fsps_list_pool);
4559 
4560 		idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list);
4561 		fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname);
4562 
4563 		if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
4564 			return (-1);
4565 
4566 		(void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2);
4567 
4568 		uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx);
4569 	}
4570 
4571 	return (0);
4572 }
4573 
4574 static inline const char *
4575 deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
4576 {
4577 	const char *str = "";
4578 
4579 	/* subcommands */
4580 	switch (note) {
4581 		/* SUBCOMMANDS */
4582 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW:
4583 		str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being"
4584 		    "\n\t\t\t\tallowed");
4585 		break;
4586 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE:
4587 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'"
4588 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system");
4589 		break;
4590 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE:
4591 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4592 		break;
4593 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY:
4594 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4595 		break;
4596 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF:
4597 		str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;"
4598 		    "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this"
4599 		    "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff");
4600 		break;
4601 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD:
4602 		str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot");
4603 		break;
4604 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT:
4605 		str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets");
4606 		break;
4607 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE:
4608 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand"
4609 		    " 'promote' ability in the origin file system");
4610 		break;
4611 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE:
4612 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4613 		    " ability");
4614 		break;
4615 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE:
4616 		str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t"
4617 		    "might destroy the snapshot");
4618 		break;
4619 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME:
4620 		str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4621 		    "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent");
4622 		break;
4623 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK:
4624 		str = gettext("");
4625 		break;
4626 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND:
4627 		str = gettext("");
4628 		break;
4629 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE:
4630 		str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB"
4631 		    "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols");
4632 		break;
4633 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT:
4634 		str = gettext("");
4635 		break;
4636 /*
4637  *	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN:
4638  *		str = gettext("");
4639  *		break;
4640  */
4641 		/* OTHER */
4642 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
4643 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property");
4644 		break;
4645 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
4646 		str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property");
4647 		break;
4648 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
4649 		str = gettext("Allows changing any user property");
4650 		break;
4651 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
4652 		str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property");
4653 		break;
4654 	case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
4655 		str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property");
4656 		break;
4657 		/* other */
4658 	default:
4659 		str = "";
4660 	}
4661 
4662 	return (str);
4663 }
4664 
4665 struct allow_opts {
4666 	boolean_t local;
4667 	boolean_t descend;
4668 	boolean_t user;
4669 	boolean_t group;
4670 	boolean_t everyone;
4671 	boolean_t create;
4672 	boolean_t set;
4673 	boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */
4674 	boolean_t prt_usage;
4675 
4676 	boolean_t prt_perms;
4677 	char *who;
4678 	char *perms;
4679 	const char *dataset;
4680 };
4681 
4682 static inline int
4683 prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
4684 {
4685 	const char *str1 = *(const char **)a;
4686 	const char *str2 = *(const char **)b;
4687 	return (strcmp(str1, str2));
4688 }
4689 
4690 static void
4691 allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg)
4692 {
4693 	const char *opt_desc[] = {
4694 		"-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"),
4695 		"-l", gettext("set permission locally"),
4696 		"-d", gettext("set permission for descents"),
4697 		"-u", gettext("set permission for user"),
4698 		"-g", gettext("set permission for group"),
4699 		"-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"),
4700 		"-c", gettext("set create time permission"),
4701 		"-s", gettext("define permission set"),
4702 		/* unallow only */
4703 		"-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"),
4704 	};
4705 	size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *);
4706 	size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2;
4707 	const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
4708 	int i;
4709 	size_t count = 0;
4710 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
4711 	zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
4712 	const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n");
4713 
4714 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW :
4715 	    HELP_ALLOW));
4716 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n"));
4717 	for (int i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i++) {
4718 		const char *opt = opt_desc[i++];
4719 		const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i];
4720 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("  %-10s  %s\n"), opt, optdsc);
4721 	}
4722 
4723 	(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are "
4724 	    "supported:\n\n"));
4725 	(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"),
4726 	    gettext("NOTES"));
4727 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) {
4728 		const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm;
4729 		zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note;
4730 		const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note);
4731 		const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note);
4732 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment);
4733 	}
4734 
4735 	for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) {
4736 		zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i];
4737 		if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE)
4738 			continue;
4739 
4740 		if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY)
4741 			continue;
4742 
4743 		props[count++] = pd->pd_name;
4744 	}
4745 	props[count] = NULL;
4746 
4747 	qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp);
4748 
4749 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4750 		(void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), "");
4751 
4752 	if (msg != NULL)
4753 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg);
4754 
4755 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
4756 }
4757 
4758 static inline const char *
4759 munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc,
4760     char **permsp)
4761 {
4762 	if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1)
4763 		*permsp = NULL;
4764 	else if (argc == expected_argc)
4765 		*permsp = argv[argc - 2];
4766 	else
4767 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4768 		    gettext("wrong number of parameters\n"));
4769 
4770 	return (argv[argc - 1]);
4771 }
4772 
4773 static void
4774 parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts)
4775 {
4776 	int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone;
4777 	int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum;
4778 	int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend;
4779 	int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum;
4780 
4781 	if (uge_sum > 1)
4782 		allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4783 		    gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n"));
4784 
4785 	if (opts->prt_usage)
4786 		if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0)
4787 			allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL);
4788 		else
4789 			usage(B_FALSE);
4790 
4791 	if (opts->set) {
4792 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
4793 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4794 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n"));
4795 
4796 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4797 		if (argv[0][0] != '@')
4798 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4799 			    gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n"));
4800 		opts->who = argv[0];
4801 	} else if (opts->create) {
4802 		if (ldcsuge_sum > 1)
4803 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4804 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n"));
4805 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4806 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
4807 		if (csuge_sum > 1)
4808 			allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4809 			    gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n"));
4810 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4811 	} else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone")
4812 	    == 0) {
4813 		opts->everyone = B_TRUE;
4814 		argc--;
4815 		argv++;
4816 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4817 	} else if (argc == 1 && !un) {
4818 		opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE;
4819 		opts->dataset = argv[argc-1];
4820 	} else {
4821 		opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4822 		opts->who = argv[0];
4823 	}
4824 
4825 	if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) {
4826 		opts->local = B_TRUE;
4827 		opts->descend = B_TRUE;
4828 	}
4829 }
4830 
4831 static void
4832 store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
4833     const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl)
4834 {
4835 	int i;
4836 	char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
4837 	char who_buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4838 	char base_type;
4839 	char set_type;
4840 	nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL;
4841 	nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL;
4842 	nvlist_t *nvl;
4843 
4844 	if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4845 		nomem();
4846 	if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) !=  0)
4847 		nomem();
4848 
4849 	switch (type) {
4850 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4851 	case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4852 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS;
4853 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
4854 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4855 		break;
4856 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4857 	case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4858 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS;
4859 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
4860 		ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4861 		break;
4862 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4863 	case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4864 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS;
4865 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4866 		if (local)
4867 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4868 		if (descend)
4869 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4870 		break;
4871 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4872 	case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4873 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS;
4874 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4875 		if (local)
4876 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4877 		if (descend)
4878 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4879 		break;
4880 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4881 	case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4882 		set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS;
4883 		base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
4884 		if (local)
4885 			ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4886 		if (descend)
4887 			ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4888 	}
4889 
4890 	if (perms != NULL) {
4891 		char *curr = perms;
4892 		char *end = curr + strlen(perms);
4893 
4894 		while (curr < end) {
4895 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4896 			if (delim == NULL)
4897 				delim = end;
4898 			else
4899 				*delim = '\0';
4900 
4901 			if (curr[0] == '@')
4902 				nvl = set_nvl;
4903 			else
4904 				nvl = base_nvl;
4905 
4906 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr);
4907 			if (delim != end)
4908 				*delim = ',';
4909 			curr = delim + 1;
4910 		}
4911 
4912 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4913 			char locality = ld[i];
4914 			if (locality == 0)
4915 				continue;
4916 
4917 			if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) {
4918 				if (who != NULL)
4919 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4920 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4921 					    base_type, locality, who);
4922 				else
4923 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4924 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4925 					    base_type, locality);
4926 
4927 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4928 				    base_nvl);
4929 			}
4930 
4931 
4932 			if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) {
4933 				if (who != NULL)
4934 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4935 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4936 					    set_type, locality, who);
4937 				else
4938 					(void) snprintf(who_buf,
4939 					    sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4940 					    set_type, locality);
4941 
4942 				(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4943 				    set_nvl);
4944 			}
4945 		}
4946 	} else {
4947 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4948 			char locality = ld[i];
4949 			if (locality == 0)
4950 				continue;
4951 
4952 			if (who != NULL)
4953 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4954 				    "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who);
4955 			else
4956 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4957 				    "%c%c$", base_type, locality);
4958 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4959 
4960 			if (who != NULL)
4961 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4962 				    "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who);
4963 			else
4964 				(void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4965 				    "%c%c$", set_type, locality);
4966 			(void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4967 		}
4968 	}
4969 }
4970 
4971 static int
4972 construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp)
4973 {
4974 	if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4975 		nomem();
4976 
4977 	if (opts->set) {
4978 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local,
4979 		    opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4980 	} else if (opts->create) {
4981 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local,
4982 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4983 	} else if (opts->everyone) {
4984 		store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local,
4985 		    opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4986 	} else {
4987 		char *curr = opts->who;
4988 		char *end = curr + strlen(curr);
4989 
4990 		while (curr < end) {
4991 			const char *who;
4992 			zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type;
4993 			char *endch;
4994 			char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4995 			char errbuf[256];
4996 			char id[64];
4997 			struct passwd *p = NULL;
4998 			struct group *g = NULL;
4999 
5000 			uid_t rid;
5001 			if (delim == NULL)
5002 				delim = end;
5003 			else
5004 				*delim = '\0';
5005 
5006 			rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0);
5007 			if (opts->user) {
5008 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
5009 				if (*endch != '\0')
5010 					p = getpwnam(curr);
5011 				else
5012 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5013 
5014 				if (p != NULL)
5015 					rid = p->pw_uid;
5016 				else {
5017 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5018 					    "invalid user %s"), curr);
5019 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5020 				}
5021 			} else if (opts->group) {
5022 				who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
5023 				if (*endch != '\0')
5024 					g = getgrnam(curr);
5025 				else
5026 					g = getgrgid(rid);
5027 
5028 				if (g != NULL)
5029 					rid = g->gr_gid;
5030 				else {
5031 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5032 					    "invalid group %s"),  curr);
5033 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5034 				}
5035 			} else {
5036 				if (*endch != '\0') {
5037 					p = getpwnam(curr);
5038 				} else {
5039 					p = getpwuid(rid);
5040 				}
5041 
5042 				if (p == NULL)
5043 					if (*endch != '\0') {
5044 						g = getgrnam(curr);
5045 					} else {
5046 						g = getgrgid(rid);
5047 					}
5048 
5049 				if (p != NULL) {
5050 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
5051 					rid = p->pw_uid;
5052 				} else if (g != NULL) {
5053 					who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
5054 					rid = g->gr_gid;
5055 				} else {
5056 					(void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
5057 					    "invalid user/group %s"), curr);
5058 					allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
5059 				}
5060 			}
5061 
5062 			(void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid);
5063 			who = id;
5064 
5065 			store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local,
5066 			    opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
5067 			curr = delim + 1;
5068 		}
5069 	}
5070 
5071 	return (0);
5072 }
5073 
5074 static void
5075 print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl)
5076 {
5077 	const char *sc_title[] = {
5078 		gettext("Permission sets:\n"),
5079 		gettext("Create time permissions:\n"),
5080 		NULL
5081 	};
5082 	const char **title_ptr = sc_title;
5083 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
5084 	int prev_weight = -1;
5085 
5086 	for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL;
5087 	    who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) {
5088 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
5089 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
5090 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
5091 		int weight = who_type2weight(who_type);
5092 		boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
5093 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
5094 
5095 		if (prev_weight != weight) {
5096 			(void) printf(*title_ptr++);
5097 			prev_weight = weight;
5098 		}
5099 
5100 		if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0)
5101 			(void) printf("\t");
5102 		else
5103 			(void) printf("\t%s ", who_name);
5104 
5105 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL;
5106 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
5107 			if (first) {
5108 				(void) printf("%s",
5109 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
5110 				first = B_FALSE;
5111 			} else
5112 				(void) printf(",%s",
5113 				    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
5114 		}
5115 
5116 		(void) printf("\n");
5117 	}
5118 }
5119 
5120 static void inline
5121 print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
5122     const char *title)
5123 {
5124 	who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
5125 	boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE;
5126 	uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
5127 
5128 	if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
5129 		nomem();
5130 
5131 	while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
5132 		const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
5133 		const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name;
5134 		uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
5135 		zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
5136 		char delim = ' ';
5137 		deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
5138 		boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE;
5139 
5140 		for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl);
5141 		    deleg_node != NULL;
5142 		    deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
5143 			if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local ||
5144 			    descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend)
5145 				continue;
5146 
5147 			if (prt_who) {
5148 				const char *who = NULL;
5149 				if (prt_title) {
5150 					prt_title = B_FALSE;
5151 					(void) printf(title);
5152 				}
5153 
5154 				switch (who_type) {
5155 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
5156 				case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
5157 					who = gettext("user");
5158 					if (nice_who_name)
5159 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
5160 					break;
5161 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
5162 				case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
5163 					who = gettext("group");
5164 					if (nice_who_name)
5165 						who_name  = nice_who_name;
5166 					break;
5167 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
5168 				case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
5169 					who = gettext("everyone");
5170 					who_name = NULL;
5171 				}
5172 
5173 				prt_who = B_FALSE;
5174 				if (who_name == NULL)
5175 					(void) printf("\t%s", who);
5176 				else
5177 					(void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name);
5178 			}
5179 
5180 			(void) printf("%c%s", delim,
5181 			    deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
5182 			delim = ',';
5183 		}
5184 
5185 		if (!prt_who)
5186 			(void) printf("\n");
5187 	}
5188 
5189 	uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
5190 }
5191 
5192 static void
5193 print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
5194 {
5195 	fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL;
5196 	char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
5197 	const char *dsname = buf;
5198 
5199 	for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL;
5200 	    node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) {
5201 		uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl;
5202 		uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl;
5203 		int left = 0;
5204 
5205 		(void) snprintf(buf, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32,
5206 		    gettext("---- Permissions on %s "),
5207 		    node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name);
5208 		(void) printf(dsname);
5209 		left = 70 - strlen(buf);
5210 		while (left-- > 0)
5211 			(void) printf("-");
5212 		(void) printf("\n");
5213 
5214 		print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl);
5215 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE,
5216 		    gettext("Local permissions:\n"));
5217 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
5218 		    gettext("Descendent permissions:\n"));
5219 		print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE,
5220 		    gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n"));
5221 	}
5222 }
5223 
5224 static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
5225 
5226 struct deleg_perms {
5227 	boolean_t un;
5228 	nvlist_t *nvl;
5229 };
5230 
5231 static int
5232 set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5233 {
5234 	struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data;
5235 	zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
5236 
5237 	if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
5238 		return (0);
5239 
5240 	return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl));
5241 }
5242 
5243 static int
5244 zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un)
5245 {
5246 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5247 	nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL;
5248 	nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL;
5249 	int error = 1;
5250 	int c;
5251 	struct allow_opts opts = { 0 };
5252 
5253 	const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh";
5254 
5255 	/* check opts */
5256 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
5257 		switch (c) {
5258 		case 'l':
5259 			opts.local = B_TRUE;
5260 			break;
5261 		case 'd':
5262 			opts.descend = B_TRUE;
5263 			break;
5264 		case 'u':
5265 			opts.user = B_TRUE;
5266 			break;
5267 		case 'g':
5268 			opts.group = B_TRUE;
5269 			break;
5270 		case 'e':
5271 			opts.everyone = B_TRUE;
5272 			break;
5273 		case 's':
5274 			opts.set = B_TRUE;
5275 			break;
5276 		case 'c':
5277 			opts.create = B_TRUE;
5278 			break;
5279 		case 'r':
5280 			opts.recursive = B_TRUE;
5281 			break;
5282 		case ':':
5283 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
5284 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
5285 			usage(B_FALSE);
5286 			break;
5287 		case 'h':
5288 			opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE;
5289 			break;
5290 		case '?':
5291 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5292 			    optopt);
5293 			usage(B_FALSE);
5294 		}
5295 	}
5296 
5297 	argc -= optind;
5298 	argv += optind;
5299 
5300 	/* check arguments */
5301 	parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts);
5302 
5303 	/* try to open the dataset */
5304 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
5305 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
5306 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open dataset: %s\n",
5307 		    opts.dataset);
5308 		return (-1);
5309 	}
5310 
5311 	if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0)
5312 		goto cleanup2;
5313 
5314 	fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set);
5315 	if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) {
5316 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissions\n");
5317 		goto cleanup1;
5318 	}
5319 
5320 	if (opts.prt_perms)
5321 		print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set);
5322 	else {
5323 		(void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl);
5324 		if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0)
5325 			goto cleanup0;
5326 
5327 		if (un && opts.recursive) {
5328 			struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl };
5329 			if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, set_deleg_perms,
5330 			    &data) != 0)
5331 				goto cleanup0;
5332 		}
5333 	}
5334 
5335 	error = 0;
5336 
5337 cleanup0:
5338 	nvlist_free(perm_nvl);
5339 	if (update_perm_nvl != NULL)
5340 		nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl);
5341 cleanup1:
5342 	fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set);
5343 cleanup2:
5344 	zfs_close(zhp);
5345 
5346 	return (error);
5347 }
5348 
5349 static int
5350 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
5351 {
5352 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
5353 }
5354 
5355 static int
5356 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
5357 {
5358 	return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
5359 }
5360 
5361 static int
5362 zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding)
5363 {
5364 	int errors = 0;
5365 	int i;
5366 	const char *tag;
5367 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
5368 	const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r";
5369 	int c;
5370 
5371 	/* check options */
5372 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
5373 		switch (c) {
5374 		case 'r':
5375 			recursive = B_TRUE;
5376 			break;
5377 		case '?':
5378 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5379 			    optopt);
5380 			usage(B_FALSE);
5381 		}
5382 	}
5383 
5384 	argc -= optind;
5385 	argv += optind;
5386 
5387 	/* check number of arguments */
5388 	if (argc < 2)
5389 		usage(B_FALSE);
5390 
5391 	tag = argv[0];
5392 	--argc;
5393 	++argv;
5394 
5395 	if (holding && tag[0] == '.') {
5396 		/* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */
5397 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n"));
5398 		usage(B_FALSE);
5399 	}
5400 
5401 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5402 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5403 		char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
5404 		const char *delim;
5405 		char *path = argv[i];
5406 
5407 		delim = strchr(path, '@');
5408 		if (delim == NULL) {
5409 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
5410 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path);
5411 			++errors;
5412 			continue;
5413 		}
5414 		(void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
5415 		parent[delim - path] = '\0';
5416 
5417 		zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent,
5418 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
5419 		if (zhp == NULL) {
5420 			++errors;
5421 			continue;
5422 		}
5423 		if (holding) {
5424 			if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive, -1) != 0)
5425 				++errors;
5426 		} else {
5427 			if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0)
5428 				++errors;
5429 		}
5430 		zfs_close(zhp);
5431 	}
5432 
5433 	return (errors != 0);
5434 }
5435 
5436 /*
5437  * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
5438  *
5439  *	-r	Recursively hold
5440  *
5441  * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
5442  */
5443 static int
5444 zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv)
5445 {
5446 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
5447 }
5448 
5449 /*
5450  * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ...
5451  *
5452  *	-r	Recursively release
5453  *
5454  * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots.
5455  */
5456 static int
5457 zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv)
5458 {
5459 	return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
5460 }
5461 
5462 typedef struct holds_cbdata {
5463 	boolean_t	cb_recursive;
5464 	const char	*cb_snapname;
5465 	nvlist_t	**cb_nvlp;
5466 	size_t		cb_max_namelen;
5467 	size_t		cb_max_taglen;
5468 } holds_cbdata_t;
5469 
5470 #define	STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y"
5471 #define	DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32)
5472 /*
5473  *
5474  */
5475 static void
5476 print_holds(boolean_t scripted, size_t nwidth, size_t tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl)
5477 {
5478 	int i;
5479 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5480 	char *hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" };
5481 	const char *col;
5482 
5483 	if (!scripted) {
5484 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
5485 			col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]);
5486 			if (i < 2)
5487 				(void) printf("%-*s  ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth,
5488 				    col);
5489 			else
5490 				(void) printf("%s\n", col);
5491 		}
5492 	}
5493 
5494 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5495 		char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp);
5496 		nvlist_t *nvl2;
5497 		nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL;
5498 		(void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2);
5499 		while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) {
5500 			char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN];
5501 			char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2);
5502 			uint64_t val = 0;
5503 			time_t time;
5504 			struct tm t;
5505 			char sep = scripted ? '\t' : ' ';
5506 			size_t sepnum = scripted ? 1 : 2;
5507 
5508 			(void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val);
5509 			time = (time_t)val;
5510 			(void) localtime_r(&time, &t);
5511 			(void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN,
5512 			    gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t);
5513 
5514 			(void) printf("%-*s%*c%-*s%*c%s\n", nwidth, zname,
5515 			    sepnum, sep, tagwidth, tagname, sepnum, sep, tsbuf);
5516 		}
5517 	}
5518 }
5519 
5520 /*
5521  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
5522  */
5523 static int
5524 holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5525 {
5526 	holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
5527 	nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp;
5528 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
5529 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5530 	const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
5531 	size_t znamelen = strnlen(zname, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
5532 
5533 	if (cbp->cb_recursive) {
5534 		const char *snapname;
5535 		char *delim  = strchr(zname, '@');
5536 		if (delim == NULL)
5537 			return (0);
5538 
5539 		snapname = delim + 1;
5540 		if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname))
5541 			return (0);
5542 	}
5543 
5544 	if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0)
5545 		return (-1);
5546 
5547 	if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen)
5548 		cbp->cb_max_namelen  = znamelen;
5549 
5550 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5551 		const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp);
5552 		size_t taglen = strnlen(tag, MAXNAMELEN);
5553 		if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen)
5554 			cbp->cb_max_taglen  = taglen;
5555 	}
5556 
5557 	return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl));
5558 }
5559 
5560 /*
5561  * zfs holds [-r] <snap> ...
5562  *
5563  *	-r	Recursively hold
5564  */
5565 static int
5566 zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv)
5567 {
5568 	int errors = 0;
5569 	int c;
5570 	int i;
5571 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
5572 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
5573 	const char *opts = "rH";
5574 	nvlist_t *nvl;
5575 
5576 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
5577 	holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
5578 
5579 	int limit = 0;
5580 	int ret = 0;
5581 	int flags = 0;
5582 
5583 	/* check options */
5584 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
5585 		switch (c) {
5586 		case 'r':
5587 			recursive = B_TRUE;
5588 			break;
5589 		case 'H':
5590 			scripted = B_TRUE;
5591 			break;
5592 		case '?':
5593 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5594 			    optopt);
5595 			usage(B_FALSE);
5596 		}
5597 	}
5598 
5599 	if (recursive) {
5600 		types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
5601 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
5602 	}
5603 
5604 	argc -= optind;
5605 	argv += optind;
5606 
5607 	/* check number of arguments */
5608 	if (argc < 1)
5609 		usage(B_FALSE);
5610 
5611 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5612 		nomem();
5613 
5614 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5615 		char *snapshot = argv[i];
5616 		const char *delim;
5617 		const char *snapname;
5618 
5619 		delim = strchr(snapshot, '@');
5620 		if (delim == NULL) {
5621 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
5622 			    gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot);
5623 			++errors;
5624 			continue;
5625 		}
5626 		snapname = delim + 1;
5627 		if (recursive)
5628 			snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0';
5629 
5630 		cb.cb_recursive = recursive;
5631 		cb.cb_snapname = snapname;
5632 		cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl;
5633 
5634 		/*
5635 		 *  1. collect holds data, set format options
5636 		 */
5637 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit,
5638 		    holds_callback, &cb);
5639 		if (ret != 0)
5640 			++errors;
5641 	}
5642 
5643 	/*
5644 	 *  2. print holds data
5645 	 */
5646 	print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl);
5647 
5648 	if (nvlist_empty(nvl))
5649 		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
5650 
5651 	nvlist_free(nvl);
5652 
5653 	return (0 != errors);
5654 }
5655 
5656 #define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
5657 #define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
5658 #define	MOUNT_TIME 5		/* seconds */
5659 
5660 static int
5661 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5662 {
5663 	static char *spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" };
5664 	static int spinval = 0;
5665 	static int spincheck = 0;
5666 	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
5667 	get_all_cb_t *cbp = data;
5668 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
5669 
5670 	if (cbp->cb_verbose) {
5671 		if (--spincheck < 0) {
5672 			time_t now = time(NULL);
5673 			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
5674 				update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]);
5675 				last_spin_time = now;
5676 			}
5677 			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
5678 		}
5679 	}
5680 
5681 	/*
5682 	 * Interate over any nested datasets.
5683 	 */
5684 	if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
5685 		zfs_close(zhp);
5686 		return (1);
5687 	}
5688 
5689 	/*
5690 	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
5691 	 */
5692 	if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) {
5693 		zfs_close(zhp);
5694 		return (0);
5695 	}
5696 	libzfs_add_handle(cbp, zhp);
5697 	assert(cbp->cb_used <= cbp->cb_alloc);
5698 
5699 	return (0);
5700 }
5701 
5702 static void
5703 get_all_datasets(zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count, boolean_t verbose)
5704 {
5705 	get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 };
5706 	cb.cb_verbose = verbose;
5707 	cb.cb_getone = get_one_dataset;
5708 
5709 	if (verbose)
5710 		set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
5711 	(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb);
5712 
5713 	*dslist = cb.cb_handles;
5714 	*count = cb.cb_used;
5715 
5716 	if (verbose)
5717 		finish_progress(gettext("done."));
5718 }
5719 
5720 /*
5721  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
5722  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
5723  * mode we are using.
5724  */
5725 #define	OP_SHARE	0x1
5726 #define	OP_MOUNT	0x2
5727 
5728 /*
5729  * Share or mount a dataset.
5730  */
5731 static int
5732 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol,
5733     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
5734 {
5735 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5736 	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5737 	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5738 	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
5739 	struct mnttab mnt;
5740 	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
5741 	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
5742 
5743 	assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5744 
5745 	/*
5746 	 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
5747 	 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
5748 	 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
5749 	 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
5750 	 */
5751 	zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
5752 
5753 	if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5754 		if (!explicit)
5755 			return (0);
5756 
5757 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5758 		    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
5759 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5760 		return (1);
5761 
5762 	} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5763 		if (!explicit)
5764 			return (0);
5765 
5766 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5767 		    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
5768 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5769 		return (1);
5770 	}
5771 
5772 	/*
5773 	 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
5774 	 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
5775 	 * legacy share options.
5776 	 */
5777 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
5778 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5779 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
5780 	    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5781 	verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
5782 	    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5783 
5784 	if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
5785 	    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
5786 		if (!explicit)
5787 			return (0);
5788 
5789 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
5790 		    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
5791 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use share(1M) to "
5792 		    "share this filesystem, or set "
5793 		    "sharenfs property on\n"));
5794 		return (1);
5795 	}
5796 
5797 	/*
5798 	 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
5799 	 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
5800 	 * treat it as a legacy share.
5801 	 */
5802 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
5803 		if (!explicit)
5804 			return (0);
5805 
5806 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5807 		    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5808 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(1M) to "
5809 		    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
5810 		return (1);
5811 	}
5812 
5813 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
5814 		if (!explicit)
5815 			return (0);
5816 
5817 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
5818 		    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5819 		return (1);
5820 	}
5821 
5822 	/*
5823 	 * canmount	explicit	outcome
5824 	 * on		no		pass through
5825 	 * on		yes		pass through
5826 	 * off		no		return 0
5827 	 * off		yes		display error, return 1
5828 	 * noauto	no		return 0
5829 	 * noauto	yes		pass through
5830 	 */
5831 	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
5832 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
5833 		if (!explicit)
5834 			return (0);
5835 
5836 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5837 		    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
5838 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5839 		return (1);
5840 	} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
5841 		return (0);
5842 	}
5843 
5844 	/*
5845 	 * If this filesystem is inconsistent and has a receive resume
5846 	 * token, we can not mount it.
5847 	 */
5848 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) &&
5849 	    zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
5850 	    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) == 0) {
5851 		if (!explicit)
5852 			return (0);
5853 
5854 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5855 		    "Contains partially-completed state from "
5856 		    "\"zfs receive -r\", which can be resumed with "
5857 		    "\"zfs send -t\"\n"),
5858 		    cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5859 		return (1);
5860 	}
5861 
5862 	/*
5863 	 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
5864 	 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
5865 	 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
5866 	 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
5867 	 * filesystem.
5868 	 */
5869 	switch (op) {
5870 	case OP_SHARE:
5871 
5872 		shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL);
5873 		shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL);
5874 
5875 		if (shared_nfs && shared_smb ||
5876 		    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5877 		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
5878 		    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5879 		    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
5880 			if (!explicit)
5881 				return (0);
5882 
5883 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5884 			    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
5885 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5886 			return (1);
5887 		}
5888 
5889 		if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
5890 		    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0)
5891 			return (1);
5892 
5893 		if (protocol == NULL) {
5894 			if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0)
5895 				return (1);
5896 		} else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) {
5897 			if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp))
5898 				return (1);
5899 		} else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) {
5900 			if (zfs_share_smb(zhp))
5901 				return (1);
5902 		} else {
5903 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5904 			    "'%s': invalid share type '%s' "
5905 			    "specified\n"),
5906 			    zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol);
5907 			return (1);
5908 		}
5909 
5910 		break;
5911 
5912 	case OP_MOUNT:
5913 		if (options == NULL)
5914 			mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
5915 		else
5916 			mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
5917 
5918 		if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
5919 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
5920 			if (!explicit)
5921 				return (0);
5922 
5923 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
5924 			    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
5925 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
5926 			return (1);
5927 		}
5928 
5929 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
5930 			return (1);
5931 		break;
5932 	}
5933 
5934 	return (0);
5935 }
5936 
5937 /*
5938  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
5939  */
5940 static void
5941 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
5942 {
5943 	static time_t last_progress_time = 0;
5944 	time_t now = time(NULL);
5945 	char info[32];
5946 
5947 	/* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */
5948 	++current;
5949 
5950 	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
5951 	if (current == 1) {
5952 		set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems"));
5953 	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
5954 		/* too soon to report again */
5955 		return;
5956 	}
5957 
5958 	last_progress_time = now;
5959 
5960 	(void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total);
5961 
5962 	if (current == total)
5963 		finish_progress(info);
5964 	else
5965 		update_progress(info);
5966 }
5967 
5968 static void
5969 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
5970 {
5971 	int len = strlen(mntopts);
5972 
5973 	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
5974 	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
5975 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
5976 		    "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
5977 		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
5978 		usage(B_FALSE);
5979 	}
5980 
5981 	if (*mntopts)
5982 		mntopts[len++] = ',';
5983 
5984 	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
5985 }
5986 
5987 static int
5988 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
5989 {
5990 	int do_all = 0;
5991 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
5992 	int c, ret = 0;
5993 	char *options = NULL;
5994 	int flags = 0;
5995 
5996 	/* check options */
5997 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a"))
5998 	    != -1) {
5999 		switch (c) {
6000 		case 'a':
6001 			do_all = 1;
6002 			break;
6003 		case 'v':
6004 			verbose = B_TRUE;
6005 			break;
6006 		case 'o':
6007 			if (*optarg == '\0') {
6008 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
6009 				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
6010 				usage(B_FALSE);
6011 			}
6012 
6013 			if (options == NULL)
6014 				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
6015 
6016 			/* option validation is done later */
6017 			append_options(options, optarg);
6018 			break;
6019 
6020 		case 'O':
6021 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
6022 			break;
6023 		case ':':
6024 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6025 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6026 			usage(B_FALSE);
6027 			break;
6028 		case '?':
6029 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6030 			    optopt);
6031 			usage(B_FALSE);
6032 		}
6033 	}
6034 
6035 	argc -= optind;
6036 	argv += optind;
6037 
6038 	/* check number of arguments */
6039 	if (do_all) {
6040 		zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
6041 		size_t i, count = 0;
6042 		char *protocol = NULL;
6043 
6044 		if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
6045 			if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") != 0 &&
6046 			    strcmp(argv[0], "smb") != 0) {
6047 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type "
6048 				    "must be 'nfs' or 'smb'\n"));
6049 				usage(B_FALSE);
6050 			}
6051 			protocol = argv[0];
6052 			argc--;
6053 			argv++;
6054 		}
6055 
6056 		if (argc != 0) {
6057 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6058 			usage(B_FALSE);
6059 		}
6060 
6061 		start_progress_timer();
6062 		get_all_datasets(&dslist, &count, verbose);
6063 
6064 		if (count == 0)
6065 			return (0);
6066 
6067 		qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), libzfs_dataset_cmp);
6068 
6069 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
6070 			if (verbose)
6071 				report_mount_progress(i, count);
6072 
6073 			if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol,
6074 			    B_FALSE, options) != 0)
6075 				ret = 1;
6076 			zfs_close(dslist[i]);
6077 		}
6078 
6079 		free(dslist);
6080 	} else if (argc == 0) {
6081 		struct mnttab entry;
6082 
6083 		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
6084 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
6085 			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
6086 			usage(B_FALSE);
6087 		}
6088 
6089 		/*
6090 		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and
6091 		 * display any active ZFS mounts.  We hide any snapshots, since
6092 		 * they are controlled automatically.
6093 		 */
6094 		rewind(mnttab_file);
6095 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
6096 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
6097 			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
6098 				continue;
6099 
6100 			(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
6101 			    entry.mnt_mountp);
6102 		}
6103 
6104 	} else {
6105 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6106 
6107 		if (argc > 1) {
6108 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6109 			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6110 			usage(B_FALSE);
6111 		}
6112 
6113 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
6114 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
6115 			ret = 1;
6116 		} else {
6117 			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE,
6118 			    options);
6119 			zfs_close(zhp);
6120 		}
6121 	}
6122 
6123 	return (ret);
6124 }
6125 
6126 /*
6127  * zfs mount -a [nfs]
6128  * zfs mount filesystem
6129  *
6130  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
6131  */
6132 static int
6133 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
6134 {
6135 	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
6136 }
6137 
6138 /*
6139  * zfs share -a [nfs | smb]
6140  * zfs share filesystem
6141  *
6142  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
6143  */
6144 static int
6145 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
6146 {
6147 	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
6148 }
6149 
6150 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
6151 	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
6152 	char		*un_mountp;
6153 	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
6154 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
6155 
6156 /* ARGSUSED */
6157 static int
6158 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
6159 {
6160 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
6161 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
6162 
6163 	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
6164 }
6165 
6166 /*
6167  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
6168  * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem,
6169  * and unmount it appropriately.
6170  */
6171 static int
6172 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
6173 {
6174 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6175 	int ret = 0;
6176 	struct stat64 statbuf;
6177 	struct extmnttab entry;
6178 	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
6179 	ino_t path_inode;
6180 
6181 	/*
6182 	 * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab.  Rather than looking for the
6183 	 * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".."
6184 	 * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding
6185 	 * (major,minor) device pair.
6186 	 */
6187 	if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
6188 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
6189 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
6190 		return (1);
6191 	}
6192 	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
6193 
6194 	/*
6195 	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
6196 	 */
6197 	rewind(mnttab_file);
6198 	while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) {
6199 		if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) &&
6200 		    entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev))
6201 			break;
6202 	}
6203 	if (ret != 0) {
6204 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
6205 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
6206 			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
6207 			return (1);
6208 		}
6209 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"),
6210 		    path);
6211 		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
6212 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
6213 			    strerror(errno));
6214 		return (ret != 0);
6215 	}
6216 
6217 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
6218 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
6219 		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
6220 		return (1);
6221 	}
6222 
6223 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
6224 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6225 		return (1);
6226 
6227 	ret = 1;
6228 	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
6229 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
6230 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
6231 		goto out;
6232 	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
6233 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6234 		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
6235 		goto out;
6236 	}
6237 
6238 	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
6239 		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6240 		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6241 
6242 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
6243 		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6244 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
6245 		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6246 
6247 		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
6248 		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
6249 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
6250 			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
6251 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6252 			    "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
6253 		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
6254 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
6255 			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
6256 		} else {
6257 			ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path);
6258 		}
6259 	} else {
6260 		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6261 
6262 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
6263 		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6264 
6265 		if (is_manual) {
6266 			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
6267 		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
6268 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
6269 			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
6270 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6271 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(1M) "
6272 			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
6273 		} else {
6274 			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
6275 		}
6276 	}
6277 
6278 out:
6279 	zfs_close(zhp);
6280 
6281 	return (ret != 0);
6282 }
6283 
6284 /*
6285  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
6286  */
6287 static int
6288 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
6289 {
6290 	int do_all = 0;
6291 	int flags = 0;
6292 	int ret = 0;
6293 	int c;
6294 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6295 	char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6296 	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6297 
6298 	/* check options */
6299 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) {
6300 		switch (c) {
6301 		case 'a':
6302 			do_all = 1;
6303 			break;
6304 		case 'f':
6305 			flags = MS_FORCE;
6306 			break;
6307 		case '?':
6308 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6309 			    optopt);
6310 			usage(B_FALSE);
6311 		}
6312 	}
6313 
6314 	argc -= optind;
6315 	argv += optind;
6316 
6317 	if (do_all) {
6318 		/*
6319 		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
6320 		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
6321 		 * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each
6322 		 * one.  Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for
6323 		 * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
6324 		 *
6325 		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
6326 		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
6327 		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
6328 		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
6329 		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
6330 		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
6331 		 */
6332 		struct mnttab entry;
6333 		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
6334 		uu_avl_t *tree;
6335 		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
6336 		uu_avl_index_t idx;
6337 		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
6338 
6339 		if (argc != 0) {
6340 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6341 			usage(B_FALSE);
6342 		}
6343 
6344 		if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
6345 		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
6346 		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
6347 		    unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) ||
6348 		    ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL))
6349 			nomem();
6350 
6351 		rewind(mnttab_file);
6352 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
6353 
6354 			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
6355 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
6356 				continue;
6357 
6358 			/* ignore snapshots */
6359 			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
6360 				continue;
6361 
6362 			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
6363 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
6364 				ret = 1;
6365 				continue;
6366 			}
6367 
6368 			switch (op) {
6369 			case OP_SHARE:
6370 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
6371 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
6372 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6373 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6374 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
6375 					break;
6376 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
6377 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
6378 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6379 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6380 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
6381 					continue;
6382 				break;
6383 			case OP_MOUNT:
6384 				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
6385 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
6386 				    nfs_mnt_prop,
6387 				    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6388 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6389 				if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
6390 					continue;
6391 				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
6392 				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
6393 				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
6394 					continue;
6395 			default:
6396 				break;
6397 			}
6398 
6399 			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
6400 			node->un_zhp = zhp;
6401 			node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp);
6402 
6403 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
6404 
6405 			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
6406 				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
6407 			} else {
6408 				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
6409 				free(node->un_mountp);
6410 				free(node);
6411 			}
6412 		}
6413 
6414 		/*
6415 		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
6416 		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
6417 		 */
6418 		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
6419 		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
6420 			nomem();
6421 
6422 		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
6423 			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
6424 
6425 			switch (op) {
6426 			case OP_SHARE:
6427 				if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp,
6428 				    node->un_mountp) != 0)
6429 					ret = 1;
6430 				break;
6431 
6432 			case OP_MOUNT:
6433 				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
6434 				    node->un_mountp, flags) != 0)
6435 					ret = 1;
6436 				break;
6437 			}
6438 
6439 			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
6440 			free(node->un_mountp);
6441 			free(node);
6442 		}
6443 
6444 		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
6445 		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
6446 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
6447 
6448 	} else {
6449 		if (argc != 1) {
6450 			if (argc == 0)
6451 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
6452 				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
6453 			else
6454 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
6455 				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6456 			usage(B_FALSE);
6457 		}
6458 
6459 		/*
6460 		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
6461 		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
6462 		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
6463 		 * zfs_unmount().
6464 		 */
6465 		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
6466 			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
6467 			    flags, B_FALSE));
6468 
6469 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
6470 		    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6471 			return (1);
6472 
6473 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
6474 		    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
6475 		    nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL,
6476 		    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6477 
6478 		switch (op) {
6479 		case OP_SHARE:
6480 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
6481 			    nfs_mnt_prop,
6482 			    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6483 			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6484 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
6485 			    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
6486 			    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6487 
6488 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
6489 			    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
6490 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6491 				    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
6492 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6493 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6494 				    "unshare(1M) to unshare this "
6495 				    "filesystem\n"));
6496 				ret = 1;
6497 			} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
6498 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6499 				    "unshare '%s': not currently "
6500 				    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
6501 				ret = 1;
6502 			} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) {
6503 				ret = 1;
6504 			}
6505 			break;
6506 
6507 		case OP_MOUNT:
6508 			if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
6509 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6510 				    "unmount '%s': legacy "
6511 				    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
6512 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6513 				    "umount(1M) to unmount this "
6514 				    "filesystem\n"));
6515 				ret = 1;
6516 			} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
6517 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6518 				    "unmount '%s': not currently "
6519 				    "mounted\n"),
6520 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
6521 				ret = 1;
6522 			} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
6523 				ret = 1;
6524 			}
6525 			break;
6526 		}
6527 
6528 		zfs_close(zhp);
6529 	}
6530 
6531 	return (ret);
6532 }
6533 
6534 /*
6535  * zfs unmount -a
6536  * zfs unmount filesystem
6537  *
6538  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6539  */
6540 static int
6541 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6542 {
6543 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
6544 }
6545 
6546 /*
6547  * zfs unshare -a
6548  * zfs unshare filesystem
6549  *
6550  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6551  */
6552 static int
6553 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
6554 {
6555 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
6556 }
6557 
6558 /*
6559  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount.  Do the mount if the mountpoint is
6560  * 'legacy'.  Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'.
6561  */
6562 static int
6563 manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
6564 {
6565 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6566 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6567 	char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
6568 	int ret = 0;
6569 	int c;
6570 	int flags = 0;
6571 	char *dataset, *path;
6572 
6573 	/* check options */
6574 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) {
6575 		switch (c) {
6576 		case 'o':
6577 			(void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
6578 			break;
6579 		case 'O':
6580 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
6581 			break;
6582 		case 'm':
6583 			flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB;
6584 			break;
6585 		case ':':
6586 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6587 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6588 			usage(B_FALSE);
6589 			break;
6590 		case '?':
6591 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6592 			    optopt);
6593 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] "
6594 			    "<path>\n"));
6595 			return (2);
6596 		}
6597 	}
6598 
6599 	argc -= optind;
6600 	argv += optind;
6601 
6602 	/* check that we only have two arguments */
6603 	if (argc != 2) {
6604 		if (argc == 0)
6605 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
6606 			    "argument\n"));
6607 		else if (argc == 1)
6608 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6609 			    gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
6610 		else
6611 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6612 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
6613 		return (2);
6614 	}
6615 
6616 	dataset = argv[0];
6617 	path = argv[1];
6618 
6619 	/* try to open the dataset */
6620 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6621 		return (1);
6622 
6623 	(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
6624 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
6625 
6626 	/* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */
6627 	ret = 0;
6628 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) {
6629 		if (mount(dataset, path, MS_OPTIONSTR | flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS,
6630 		    NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) {
6631 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"),
6632 			    strerror(errno));
6633 			ret = 1;
6634 		}
6635 	} else {
6636 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
6637 		    "mounted using 'mount -F zfs'\n"), dataset);
6638 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
6639 		    "instead.\n"), path);
6640 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -F zfs' "
6641 		    "or /etc/vfstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
6642 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(1M) for more "
6643 		    "information.\n"));
6644 		ret = 1;
6645 	}
6646 
6647 	return (ret);
6648 }
6649 
6650 /*
6651  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount.  Unlike a manual mount, we allow
6652  * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative
6653  * interface.
6654  */
6655 static int
6656 manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6657 {
6658 	int flags = 0;
6659 	int c;
6660 
6661 	/* check options */
6662 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) {
6663 		switch (c) {
6664 		case 'f':
6665 			flags = MS_FORCE;
6666 			break;
6667 		case '?':
6668 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6669 			    optopt);
6670 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] "
6671 			    "<path>\n"));
6672 			return (2);
6673 		}
6674 	}
6675 
6676 	argc -= optind;
6677 	argv += optind;
6678 
6679 	/* check arguments */
6680 	if (argc != 1) {
6681 		if (argc == 0)
6682 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path "
6683 			    "argument\n"));
6684 		else
6685 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6686 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n"));
6687 		return (2);
6688 	}
6689 
6690 	return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
6691 }
6692 
6693 static int
6694 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
6695 {
6696 	int i;
6697 
6698 	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
6699 		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
6700 			continue;
6701 
6702 		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
6703 			*idx = i;
6704 			return (0);
6705 		}
6706 	}
6707 	return (1);
6708 }
6709 
6710 static inline char *
6711 get_rid_fs(const char *rid)
6712 {
6713 	FILE *pool_file = NULL;
6714 	char *fs = malloc(256);
6715 	char *pool = fs;
6716 	size_t len;
6717 	int rid_len;
6718 
6719 	assert(fs);
6720 
6721 	if (!rid) {
6722 		fprintf(stderr, "rzfs: no rid given for -r\n");
6723 		exit(1);
6724 	}
6725 
6726 	if (!(pool_file = fopen(STG_POOL_FILE, "r"))) {
6727 		fprintf(stderr, "rzfs: get_rid_fs: fopen for %s failed: %s\n",
6728 			  STG_POOL_FILE, strerror(errno));
6729 		exit(1);
6730 	}
6731 
6732 	len = fread(pool, sizeof(char), 256, pool_file);
6733 	if (len != POOL_NAME_LEN + 1) {
6734 		fprintf(stderr, "rzfs: get_rid_fs: malformed pool in %s "
6735 			"(len=%d)\n", STG_POOL_FILE, (int)len);
6736 		exit(1);
6737 	}
6738 	fs[POOL_NAME_LEN] = 0;
6739 
6740 	rid_len = strlen(rid);
6741 	sprintf(fs, "%s/%c%c/%s_root", pool, rid[rid_len - 2],
6742 		rid[rid_len - 1], rid);
6743 	fclose(pool_file);
6744 	return fs;
6745 }
6746 
6747 /* path: /mnt/abc.n/99/599999 */
6748 static char *
6749 get_space_path(const char *rid)
6750 {
6751 	FILE *pool_file = NULL;
6752 	char *path = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
6753 	char pool[POOL_NAME_LEN + 1];
6754 	size_t len;
6755 	int rid_len;
6756 
6757 	assert(path);
6758 
6759 	if (!rid) {
6760 		fprintf(stderr, "xlist: no rid given for -r\n");
6761 		exit(1);
6762 	}
6763 	if (strlen(rid) < 8) {
6764 		fprintf(stderr, "invalid rid\n");
6765 		exit(1);
6766 	}
6767 	if (!(pool_file = fopen(STG_POOL_FILE, "r"))) {
6768 		fprintf(stderr, "xlist: get_space_path: fopen for %s failed: "
6769 				"%s\n", STG_POOL_FILE, strerror(errno));
6770 		exit(1);
6771 	}
6772 	len = fread(pool, sizeof(char), POOL_NAME_LEN + 1, pool_file);
6773 	if (len != POOL_NAME_LEN + 1) {
6774 		fprintf(stderr, "xlist: get_space_path: malformed pool in %s "
6775 				"(len=%d)\n", STG_POOL_FILE, (int)len);
6776 		exit(1);
6777 	}
6778 	pool[POOL_NAME_LEN] = 0;
6779 
6780 	rid_len = strlen(rid);
6781 	sprintf(path, "/mnt/%s/%c%c/%s", pool, rid[rid_len - 2],
6782 		rid[rid_len - 1], rid);
6783 
6784 	fclose(pool_file);
6785 	return path;
6786 }
6787 
6788 int
6789 xlist(zfs_handle_t *zfh, void *ctx)
6790 {
6791 	int ret;
6792 
6793 	if (zfs_get_type(zfh) & dataset_type)
6794 		printf("%s\n", zfs_get_name(zfh));
6795 
6796 	if (dataset_type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
6797 		ret = zfs_iter_snapshots(zfh, xlist, ctx);
6798 		if (ret) {
6799 			fprintf(stderr, "xlist failed for %s: %s\n",
6800 				zfs_get_name(zfh),
6801 				libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
6802 			exit(1);
6803 		}
6804 	}
6805 
6806 	ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfh, xlist, ctx);
6807 	if (ret) {
6808 		fprintf(stderr, "xlist failed for %s: %s\n", zfs_get_name(zfh),
6809 			libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
6810 		exit(1);
6811 	}
6812 	zfs_close(zfh);
6813 	return (0);
6814 }
6815 
6816 static int
6817 zfs_do_xlist(int argc, char **argv)
6818 {
6819 	char *rootfs = NULL;
6820 	char *path = NULL;
6821 	dataset_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
6822 	char c;
6823 
6824 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hasS:r:v")) != -1) {
6825 		switch (c) {
6826 		case 'h':	/* help */
6827 			usage(B_TRUE);
6828 			return 1;
6829 		case 'a':	/* print fs and snapshots */
6830 			dataset_type |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
6831 			break;
6832 		case 'r':	/* rid */
6833 			rootfs = get_rid_fs(optarg);
6834 			break;
6835 		case 's':	/* print snapshots only */
6836 			dataset_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
6837 			break;
6838 		case 'S':
6839 			path = get_space_path(optarg);
6840 			printf("%s\n", path);
6841 			exit(0);
6842 		case 'v':
6843 			fprintf(stderr, "xlist version %s\n", XVERSION);
6844 			exit(0);
6845 		default:
6846 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
6847 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
6848 			usage(B_FALSE);
6849 		}
6850 	}
6851 
6852 	argc -= optind;
6853 	argv += optind;
6854 
6855 	if (!rootfs)
6856 		rootfs = *argv;
6857 
6858 	if (rootfs == NULL) {
6859 		return zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, xlist, NULL);
6860 	} else {
6861 		zfs_handle_t *zfsh = zfs_open(g_zfs, rootfs,
6862 						ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
6863 		if (!zfsh) {
6864 			fprintf(stderr, "zfs_open failed for %s\n",
6865 				rootfs);
6866 			exit(1);
6867 		}
6868 		return xlist(zfsh, NULL);
6869 	}
6870 }
6871 
6872 static zprop_source_t
6873 get_property_source(zfs_handle_t *zfh, nvpair_t *prop)
6874 {
6875 	data_type_t     nvtype;
6876 	nvlist_t        *userprop;
6877 	int             ret;
6878 	const char      *fsname = zfs_get_name(zfh);
6879 	char            *source;
6880 	zprop_source_t  zret = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
6881 
6882 	nvtype = nvpair_type(prop);
6883 	assert(nvtype == DATA_TYPE_NVLIST);
6884 	ret = nvpair_value_nvlist(prop, &userprop);
6885 	assert(!ret);
6886 	ret = nvlist_lookup_string(userprop, "source", &source);
6887 	assert(!ret);
6888 
6889 	if (strcmp(source, fsname) == 0)
6890 		zret = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
6891 	else
6892 		zret = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
6893 	return zret;
6894 }
6895 
6896 int
6897 get_userprop(zfs_handle_t *zfh,
6898 		nvpair_t *prop,
6899 		char **name,
6900 		char **value,
6901 		zprop_source_t *src)
6902 {
6903 	int             ret;
6904 	data_type_t     nvtype;
6905 	nvlist_t        *userprop;
6906 	const char      *fsname = zfs_get_name(zfh);
6907 
6908 	assert(name);
6909 	assert(value);
6910 
6911 	*name = strdup(nvpair_name(prop));
6912 	assert(*name != NULL);
6913 
6914 	nvtype = nvpair_type(prop);
6915 	if (nvtype != DATA_TYPE_NVLIST) {
6916 		fprintf(stderr, "xget: get_userprop: user property has "
6917 			"unexpected data type: property '%s' in zfs '%s':"
6918 			" %d\n", *name, fsname, nvtype);
6919 		goto err_userprop;
6920 	}
6921 	ret = nvpair_value_nvlist(prop, &userprop);
6922 	if (ret) {
6923 		fprintf(stderr, "xget: get_userprop: nvlist lookup failed for "
6924 				"property '%s' in zfs '%s': %s\n",
6925 				*name, fsname, strerror(ret));
6926 		goto err_userprop;
6927 	}
6928 
6929 	/* get property value */
6930 	ret = nvlist_lookup_string(userprop, "value", value);
6931 	if (ret) {
6932 		const char *reason = "unknown";
6933 
6934 		/* reasons for EINVAL from nvlist_lookup_string() */
6935 		if (userprop == NULL)
6936 			reason = "userprop is NULL";
6937 		else if (userprop->nvl_priv == NULL)
6938 			reason = "userprop->nvl_priv is NULL";
6939 		else if (name == NULL)
6940 			reason = "name or userprop is NULL";
6941 
6942 		fprintf(stderr, "xget: get_userprop: property value lookup "
6943 			"failed for property '%s' in zfs '%s': %s reason=%s\n",
6944 			   *name, fsname, strerror(ret), reason);
6945 		goto err_userprop;
6946 	}
6947 	*value = strdup(*value);
6948 	assert(value != NULL);
6949 
6950 	/* get source */
6951 	if (src)
6952 		*src = get_property_source(zfh, prop);
6953 	return 0;
6954 
6955 err_userprop:
6956 	free(*name);
6957 	*name  = NULL;
6958 	*value = NULL;
6959 	return 1;
6960 }
6961 
6962 static void
6963 print_property(zfs_handle_t *zfh, const char *propname, char *propval,
6964 		zprop_source_t src)
6965 {
6966 	char *src_name = NULL;
6967 
6968 	switch ((int)src) {
6969 	case ZPROP_SRC_NONE:
6970 		src_name = "-";
6971 		break;
6972 	case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT:
6973 		src_name = "default";
6974 		break;
6975 	case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL:
6976 		src_name = "local";
6977 		break;
6978 	case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY:
6979 		src_name = "temporary";
6980 		break;
6981 	case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED:
6982 		src_name = "inherited";
6983 		break;
6984 	case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED:
6985 		src_name = "received";
6986 		break;
6987 	default:
6988 		src_name = "unknown";
6989 		break;
6990 	}
6991 	printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", zfs_get_name(zfh), propname, propval,
6992 		src_name);
6993 }
6994 
6995 /* system property */
6996 int
6997 xget_print_system_props(int prop_id, void *data)
6998 {
6999 	zfs_handle_t *zfh =	(zfs_handle_t *)data;
7000 	char			srcbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
7001 	char			buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
7002 	zprop_source_t		src = NULL;
7003 	int			ret;
7004 
7005 	if (prop_id != ZPROP_INVAL) {
7006 		ret = zfs_prop_get(zfh, prop_id, buf, sizeof(buf),
7007 				   &src, srcbuf, sizeof(srcbuf), B_TRUE);
7008 		if (ret) {
7009 			/* property not found */
7010 			print_property(zfh, zfs_prop_to_name(prop_id), "-",
7011 					ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
7012 		} else {
7013 			print_property(zfh, zfs_prop_to_name(prop_id), buf,
7014 					src);
7015 		}
7016 		return ZPROP_CONT;
7017 	}
7018 	return ZPROP_INVAL;
7019 }
7020 
7021 void
7022 xget_print_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zfh,
7023 			const char *propname,
7024 			char **value,
7025 			zprop_source_t src)
7026 {
7027 
7028 	nvlist_t	*props;
7029 	nvpair_t	*prop = NULL;
7030 	char		*tvalue = NULL;
7031 	char		*name   = NULL;
7032 	const char	*fsname = zfs_get_name(zfh);
7033 
7034 	/* user property */
7035 	props = zfs_get_user_props(zfh);
7036 	while ((prop = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, prop))) {
7037 		if (get_userprop(zfh, prop, &name, &tvalue, NULL)) {
7038 			fprintf(stderr, "xget: get_property failed for %s\n",
7039 				  fsname);
7040 			break;
7041 		}
7042 		if (strcmp(name, propname) == 0 ||
7043 		    strcmp(propname, "all") == 0) {
7044 			/* property found */
7045 			src = get_property_source(zfh, prop);
7046 			print_property(zfh, name, tvalue, src);
7047 		}
7048 		free(name);
7049 		free(tvalue);
7050 	}
7051 }
7052 
7053 int
7054 xget(zfs_handle_t *zfh, void *ctx)
7055 {
7056 	const char	*fsname = zfs_get_name(zfh);
7057 	int		ret;
7058 	zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
7059 
7060 	if (dataset_type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
7061 		ret = zfs_iter_snapshots(zfh, xget, ctx);
7062 		if (ret) {
7063 			fprintf(stderr, "xget failed for %s: %s\n", fsname,
7064 				libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
7065 			exit(1);
7066 		}
7067 	}
7068 	if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zfh, xget, ctx)) {
7069 		fprintf(stderr, "xget failed for %s: %s\n", fsname,
7070 			libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
7071 		exit(1);
7072 	}
7073 	if (!(zfs_get_type(zfh) & dataset_type)) {
7074 		zfs_close(zfh);
7075 		return 0;
7076 	}
7077 
7078 	/*
7079 	 * print requested properties
7080 	 */
7081 	char delimeter[] = ",";
7082 	char *propval = NULL;
7083 	char *propnames = strdup((char *)ctx);
7084 	assert(propnames != NULL);
7085 	char *propname = strtok(propnames, delimeter);
7086 
7087 	while (propname != NULL) {
7088 		if (strcmp(propname, "all") == 0) {
7089 			zprop_iter(xget_print_system_props, zfh,
7090 					B_FALSE, B_FALSE, zfs_get_type(zfh));
7091 		} else {
7092 			xget_print_system_props(zfs_name_to_prop(propname),
7093 						zfh);
7094 		}
7095 		xget_print_user_props(zfh, propname, &propval, src);
7096 		propname = strtok(NULL, delimeter);
7097 	}
7098 	free(propnames);
7099 	zfs_close(zfh);
7100 	return 0;
7101 }
7102 
7103 static int
7104 zfs_do_xget(int argc, char **argv)
7105 {
7106 	char *rootfs = NULL;
7107 	char *path = NULL;
7108 	dataset_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
7109 	char *properties = "all";
7110 	char c;
7111 
7112 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hasS:r:p:v")) != -1) {
7113 		switch (c) {
7114 		case 'h':	/* help */
7115 			usage(B_TRUE);
7116 			return 1;
7117 		case 'a':	/* print fs and snapshots */
7118 			dataset_type |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
7119 			break;
7120 		case 'r':	/* rid */
7121 			rootfs = get_rid_fs(optarg);
7122 			break;
7123 		case 's':	/* print snapshots only */
7124 			dataset_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
7125 			break;
7126 		case 'S':
7127 			path = get_space_path(optarg);
7128 			printf("%s\n", path);
7129 			exit(0);
7130 		case 'p':
7131 			properties = optarg;
7132 			break;
7133 		case 'v':
7134 			fprintf(stderr, "xget version %s\n", XVERSION);
7135 			exit(0);
7136 		default:
7137 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7138 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
7139 			usage(B_FALSE);
7140 		}
7141 	}
7142 
7143 	argc -= optind;
7144 	argv += optind;
7145 
7146 	if (!rootfs)
7147 		rootfs = *argv;
7148 
7149 	if (rootfs == NULL) {
7150 		return zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, xget, properties);
7151 	} else {
7152 		zfs_handle_t *zfsh = zfs_open(g_zfs, rootfs,
7153 						ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
7154 		if (!zfsh) {
7155 			fprintf(stderr, "zfs_open failed for %s\n",
7156 				rootfs);
7157 			exit(1);
7158 		}
7159 		return xget(zfsh, properties);
7160 	}
7161 }
7162 
7163 static int
7164 zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv)
7165 {
7166 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7167 	int flags = 0;
7168 	char *tosnap = NULL;
7169 	char *fromsnap = NULL;
7170 	char *atp, *copy;
7171 	int err = 0;
7172 	int c;
7173 
7174 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHt")) != -1) {
7175 		switch (c) {
7176 		case 'F':
7177 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY;
7178 			break;
7179 		case 'H':
7180 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE;
7181 			break;
7182 		case 't':
7183 			flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP;
7184 			break;
7185 		default:
7186 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7187 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
7188 			usage(B_FALSE);
7189 		}
7190 	}
7191 
7192 	argc -= optind;
7193 	argv += optind;
7194 
7195 	if (argc < 1) {
7196 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7197 		gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n"));
7198 		usage(B_FALSE);
7199 	}
7200 
7201 	if (argc > 2) {
7202 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
7203 		usage(B_FALSE);
7204 	}
7205 
7206 	fromsnap = argv[0];
7207 	tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL;
7208 
7209 	copy = NULL;
7210 	if (*fromsnap != '@')
7211 		copy = strdup(fromsnap);
7212 	else if (tosnap)
7213 		copy = strdup(tosnap);
7214 	if (copy == NULL)
7215 		usage(B_FALSE);
7216 
7217 	if (atp = strchr(copy, '@'))
7218 		*atp = '\0';
7219 
7220 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
7221 		return (1);
7222 
7223 	free(copy);
7224 
7225 	/*
7226 	 * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us
7227 	 * information on any failure
7228 	 */
7229 	(void) sigignore(SIGPIPE);
7230 
7231 	err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags);
7232 
7233 	zfs_close(zhp);
7234 
7235 	return (err != 0);
7236 }
7237 
7238 /*
7239  * zfs bookmark <fs@snap> <fs#bmark>
7240  *
7241  * Creates a bookmark with the given name from the given snapshot.
7242  */
7243 static int
7244 zfs_do_bookmark(int argc, char **argv)
7245 {
7246 	char snapname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
7247 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
7248 	nvlist_t *nvl;
7249 	int ret = 0;
7250 	int c;
7251 
7252 	/* check options */
7253 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) {
7254 		switch (c) {
7255 		case '?':
7256 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
7257 			    gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
7258 			goto usage;
7259 		}
7260 	}
7261 
7262 	argc -= optind;
7263 	argv += optind;
7264 
7265 	/* check number of arguments */
7266 	if (argc < 1) {
7267 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
7268 		goto usage;
7269 	}
7270 	if (argc < 2) {
7271 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing bookmark argument\n"));
7272 		goto usage;
7273 	}
7274 
7275 	if (strchr(argv[1], '#') == NULL) {
7276 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
7277 		    gettext("invalid bookmark name '%s' -- "
7278 		    "must contain a '#'\n"), argv[1]);
7279 		goto usage;
7280 	}
7281 
7282 	if (argv[0][0] == '@') {
7283 		/*
7284 		 * Snapshot name begins with @.
7285 		 * Default to same fs as bookmark.
7286 		 */
7287 		(void) strncpy(snapname, argv[1], sizeof (snapname));
7288 		*strchr(snapname, '#') = '\0';
7289 		(void) strlcat(snapname, argv[0], sizeof (snapname));
7290 	} else {
7291 		(void) strncpy(snapname, argv[0], sizeof (snapname));
7292 	}
7293 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
7294 	if (zhp == NULL)
7295 		goto usage;
7296 	zfs_close(zhp);
7297 
7298 
7299 	nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
7300 	fnvlist_add_string(nvl, argv[1], snapname);
7301 	ret = lzc_bookmark(nvl, NULL);
7302 	fnvlist_free(nvl);
7303 
7304 	if (ret != 0) {
7305 		const char *err_msg;
7306 		char errbuf[1024];
7307 
7308 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
7309 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
7310 		    "cannot create bookmark '%s'"), argv[1]);
7311 
7312 		switch (ret) {
7313 		case EXDEV:
7314 			err_msg = "bookmark is in a different pool";
7315 			break;
7316 		case EEXIST:
7317 			err_msg = "bookmark exists";
7318 			break;
7319 		case EINVAL:
7320 			err_msg = "invalid argument";
7321 			break;
7322 		case ENOTSUP:
7323 			err_msg = "bookmark feature not enabled";
7324 			break;
7325 		case ENOSPC:
7326 			err_msg = "out of space";
7327 			break;
7328 		default:
7329 			err_msg = "unknown error";
7330 			break;
7331 		}
7332 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", errbuf,
7333 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, err_msg));
7334 	}
7335 
7336 	return (ret != 0);
7337 
7338 usage:
7339 	usage(B_FALSE);
7340 	return (-1);
7341 }
7342 
7343 int
7344 main(int argc, char **argv)
7345 {
7346 	int ret = 0;
7347 	int i;
7348 	char *progname;
7349 	char *cmdname;
7350 
7351 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
7352 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
7353 
7354 	opterr = 0;
7355 
7356 	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
7357 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to "
7358 		    "initialize ZFS library\n"));
7359 		return (1);
7360 	}
7361 
7362 	zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str));
7363 
7364 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
7365 
7366 	if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
7367 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to "
7368 		    "open %s\n"), MNTTAB);
7369 		return (1);
7370 	}
7371 
7372 	/*
7373 	 * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
7374 	 * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
7375 	 */
7376 	progname = basename(argv[0]);
7377 	if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) {
7378 		ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
7379 	} else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) {
7380 		ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
7381 	} else {
7382 		/*
7383 		 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
7384 		 */
7385 		if (argc < 2) {
7386 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
7387 			usage(B_FALSE);
7388 		}
7389 
7390 		cmdname = argv[1];
7391 
7392 		/*
7393 		 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
7394 		 */
7395 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
7396 			cmdname = "unmount";
7397 
7398 		/*
7399 		 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
7400 		 */
7401 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
7402 			cmdname = "receive";
7403 
7404 		/*
7405 		 * The 'snap' command is an alias for 'snapshot'
7406 		 */
7407 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "snap") == 0)
7408 			cmdname = "snapshot";
7409 
7410 		/*
7411 		 * Special case '-?'
7412 		 */
7413 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0)
7414 			usage(B_TRUE);
7415 
7416 		/*
7417 		 * Run the appropriate command.
7418 		 */
7419 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
7420 		if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
7421 			current_command = &command_table[i];
7422 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
7423 		} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
7424 			verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
7425 			current_command = &command_table[i];
7426 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
7427 		} else {
7428 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
7429 			    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
7430 			usage(B_FALSE);
7431 		}
7432 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
7433 	}
7434 
7435 	(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
7436 
7437 	if (ret == 0 && log_history)
7438 		(void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
7439 
7440 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
7441 
7442 	/*
7443 	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
7444 	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
7445 	 */
7446 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
7447 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
7448 		abort();
7449 	}
7450 
7451 	return (ret);
7452 }
7453