xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/cmd/ssh/libssh/common/readpass.c (revision a60349c89adffc0902b2353230891d8e7f2b24d9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include "includes.h"
31 RCSID("$OpenBSD: readpass.c,v 1.27 2002/03/26 15:58:46 markus Exp $");
32 
33 #include "xmalloc.h"
34 #include "readpass.h"
35 #include "pathnames.h"
36 #include "log.h"
37 #include "ssh.h"
38 #include <langinfo.h>
39 
40 static char *
41 ssh_askpass(char *askpass, const char *msg)
42 {
43 	pid_t pid;
44 	size_t len;
45 	char *pass;
46 	int p[2], status, ret;
47 	char buf[1024];
48 
49 	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
50 		error("ssh_askpass: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
51 	if (askpass == NULL)
52 		fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
53 	if (pipe(p) < 0) {
54 		error("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
55 		return xstrdup("");
56 	}
57 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
58 		error("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
59 		return xstrdup("");
60 	}
61 	if (pid == 0) {
62 		seteuid(getuid());
63 		setuid(getuid());
64 		close(p[0]);
65 		if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
66 			fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
67 		execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *) 0);
68 		fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
69 	}
70 	close(p[1]);
71 
72 	len = ret = 0;
73 	do {
74 		ret = read(p[0], buf + len, sizeof(buf) - 1 - len);
75 		if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
76 			continue;
77 		if (ret <= 0)
78 			break;
79 		len += ret;
80 	} while (sizeof(buf) - 1 - len > 0);
81 	buf[len] = '\0';
82 
83 	close(p[0]);
84 	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
85 		if (errno != EINTR)
86 			break;
87 
88 	buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
89 	pass = xstrdup(buf);
90 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
91 	return pass;
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Reads a passphrase from /dev/tty with echo turned off/on.  Returns the
96  * passphrase (allocated with xmalloc).  Exits if EOF is encountered. If
97  * RP_ALLOW_STDIN is set, the passphrase will be read from stdin if no
98  * tty is available
99  */
100 char *
101 read_passphrase(const char *prompt, int flags)
102 {
103 	char *askpass = NULL, *ret, buf[1024];
104 	int rppflags, use_askpass = 0, ttyfd;
105 
106 	rppflags = (flags & RP_ECHO) ? RPP_ECHO_ON : RPP_ECHO_OFF;
107 	if (flags & RP_ALLOW_STDIN) {
108 		if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
109 			use_askpass = 1;
110 	} else {
111 		rppflags |= RPP_REQUIRE_TTY;
112 		ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
113 		if (ttyfd >= 0)
114 			close(ttyfd);
115 		else
116 			use_askpass = 1;
117 	}
118 
119 	if (use_askpass && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
120 		if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
121 			askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
122 		else
123 			askpass = _PATH_SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
124 		return ssh_askpass(askpass, prompt);
125 	}
126 
127 	if (readpassphrase(prompt, buf, sizeof buf, rppflags) == NULL) {
128 		if (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF)
129 			return NULL;
130 		return xstrdup("");
131 	}
132 
133 	ret = xstrdup(buf);
134 	memset(buf, 'x', sizeof buf);
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 
138 int
139 ask_permission(const char *fmt, ...)
140 {
141 	va_list args;
142 	char *p, prompt[1024];
143 	int allowed = 0;
144 	char *yeschar = nl_langinfo(YESSTR);
145 
146 	va_start(args, fmt);
147 	vsnprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), fmt, args);
148 	va_end(args);
149 
150 	p = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_USE_ASKPASS|RP_ALLOW_EOF);
151 	if (p != NULL) {
152 		/*
153 		 * Accept empty responses and responses consisting
154 		 * of the word "yes" as affirmative.
155 		 */
156 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n' ||
157 		    strncasecmp(p, yeschar, 1) == 0)
158 			allowed = 1;
159 		xfree(p);
160 	}
161 
162 	return (allowed);
163 }
164