xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/cmd/sgs/elfedit/common/elfedit.c (revision 21bf64a78855d076f09716ea1c06175d954e934c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include	<sys/types.h>
29 #include	<sys/stat.h>
30 #include	<sys/wait.h>
31 #include	<stdarg.h>
32 #include	<fcntl.h>
33 #include	<stdlib.h>
34 #include	<stdio.h>
35 #include	<signal.h>
36 #include	<dirent.h>
37 #include	<libelf.h>
38 #include	<gelf.h>
39 #include	<conv.h>
40 #include	<dlfcn.h>
41 #include	<link.h>
42 #include	<stdarg.h>
43 #include	<libgen.h>
44 #include	<libintl.h>
45 #include	<locale.h>
46 #include	<unistd.h>
47 #include	<errno.h>
48 #include	<ctype.h>
49 #include	<limits.h>
50 #include	<strings.h>
51 #include	<sgs.h>
52 #include	"msg.h"
53 #include	"_elfedit.h"
54 #include	<debug.h>	/* liblddb */
55 
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * Column at which elfedit_format_command_usage() will wrap the
60  * generated usage string if the wrap argument is True (1).
61  */
62 #define	USAGE_WRAP_COL 55
63 
64 
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * Type used to represent a string buffer that can grow as needed
69  * to hold strings of arbitrary length. The user should declare
70  * variables of this type sa static. The strbuf_ensure_size() function
71  * is used to ensure that it has a minimum desired size.
72  */
73 typedef struct {
74 	char *buf;		/* String buffer */
75 	size_t n;		/* Size of buffer */
76 } STRBUF;
77 
78 
79 
80 
81 /*
82  * Types used by tokenize_user_cmd() to represent the result of
83  * spliting a user command into individual tokens.
84  */
85 typedef struct {
86 	char	*tok_str;	/* Token string */
87 	size_t	tok_len;	/* strlen(str) */
88 	size_t	tok_line_off;	/* Token offset in original string */
89 } TOK_ELT;
90 typedef struct {
91 	size_t	tokst_cmd_len;	/* Length of original user command, without */
92 				/*	newline or NULL termination chars */
93 	size_t	tokst_str_size;	/* Space needed to hold all the resulting */
94 				/*	tokens, including terminating NULL */
95 	TOK_ELT	*tokst_buf;	/* The array of tokens */
96 	size_t	tokst_cnt;	/* # of tokens in array */
97 	size_t	tokst_bufsize;	/* capacity of array */
98 } TOK_STATE;
99 
100 
101 
102 
103 /* State block used by gettok_init() and gettok() */
104 typedef struct {
105 	const char	*gtok_buf;	/* Addr of buffer containing string */
106 	char		*gtok_cur_buf;	/* Addr withing buffer for next token */
107 	int		gtok_inc_null_final; /* True if final NULL token used */
108 	int		gtok_null_seen;	/* True when NULL byte seen */
109 	TOK_ELT		gtok_last_token; /* Last token parsed */
110 
111 } GETTOK_STATE;
112 
113 
114 
115 
116 /*
117  * The elfedit_cpl_*() functions are used for command line completion.
118  * Currently this uses the tecla library, but to allow for changing the
119  * library used, we hide all tecla interfaces from our modules. Instead,
120  * cmd_match_fcn() builds an ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE struct, and we pass the
121  * address of that struct as an opaque handle to the modules. Since the
122  * pointer is opaque, the contents of ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE are free to change
123  * as necessary.
124  */
125 typedef struct {
126 	WordCompletion	*ecpl_cpl;		/* tecla handle */
127 	const char	*ecpl_line;		/* raw input line */
128 	int		ecpl_word_start;	/* start offset within line */
129 	int		ecpl_word_end;		/* offset just past token */
130 	/*
131 	 * ecpl_add_mod_colon is a secret handshake between
132 	 * elfedit_cpl_command() and  elfedit_cpl_add_match(). It adds
133 	 * ':' to end of matched modules.
134 	 */
135 	int		ecpl_add_mod_colon;
136 	const char	*ecpl_token_str;	/* token being completed */
137 	size_t		ecpl_token_len;		/* strlen(ecpl_token_str) */
138 } ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE;
139 
140 
141 
142 
143 /* This structure maintains elfedit global state */
144 STATE_T state;
145 
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * Define a pair of static global variables that contain the
150  * ISA strings that correspond to %i and %I tokens in module search
151  * paths.
152  *
153  *	isa_i_str - The ISA string for the currently running program
154  *	isa_I_str - For 64-bit programs, the same as isa_i_str. For
155  *		32-bit programs, an empty string.
156  */
157 #ifdef __sparc
158 #ifdef __sparcv9
159 static const char *isa_i_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_SPARC_64);
160 static const char *isa_I_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_SPARC_64);
161 #else
162 static const char *isa_i_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_SPARC_32);
163 static const char *isa_I_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_EMPTY);
164 #endif
165 #endif
166 
167 #ifdef __i386
168 static const char *isa_i_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_X86_32);
169 static const char *isa_I_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_EMPTY);
170 #endif
171 #ifdef __amd64
172 static const char *isa_i_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_X86_64);
173 static const char *isa_I_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_ISA_X86_64);
174 #endif
175 
176 
177 
178 /* Forward declarations */
179 static void free_user_cmds(void);
180 static void elfedit_pager_cleanup(void);
181 
182 
183 
184 /*
185  * We supply this function for the msg module
186  */
187 const char *
188 _elfedit_msg(Msg mid)
189 {
190 	return (gettext(MSG_ORIG(mid)));
191 }
192 
193 
194 /*
195  * Copy at most min(cpsize, dstsize-1) bytes from src into dst,
196  * truncating src if necessary.  The  result is always null-terminated.
197  *
198  * entry:
199  *	dst - Destination buffer
200  *	src - Source string
201  *	dstsize - sizeof(dst)
202  *
203  * note:
204  *	This is similar to strncpy(), but with two modifications:
205  *	1) You specify the number of characters to copy, not just
206  *		the size of the destination. Hence, you can copy non-NULL
207  *		terminated strings.
208  *	2) The destination is guaranteed to be NULL terminated. strncpy()
209  *		does not terminate a completely full buffer.
210  */
211 static void
212 elfedit_strnbcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t cpsize, size_t dstsize)
213 {
214 	if (cpsize >= dstsize)
215 		cpsize = dstsize - 1;
216 	if (cpsize > 0)
217 		(void) strncpy(dst, src, cpsize + 1);
218 	dst[cpsize] = '\0';
219 }
220 
221 
222 /*
223  * Calls exit() on behalf of elfedit.
224  */
225 void
226 elfedit_exit(int status)
227 {
228 	if (state.file.present) {
229 		/* Exiting with unflushed changes pending? Issue debug notice */
230 		if (state.file.dirty)
231 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
232 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_DIRTYEXIT));
233 
234 		/*
235 		 * If the edit file is marked for unlink on exit, then
236 		 * take care of it here.
237 		 */
238 		if (state.file.unlink_on_exit) {
239 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
240 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_UNLINKFILE),
241 			    state.file.outfile);
242 			(void) unlink(state.file.outfile);
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	exit(status);
247 }
248 
249 
250 /*
251  * Standard message function for elfedit. All user visible
252  * output, for error or informational reasons, should go through
253  * this function.
254  *
255  * entry:
256  *	type - Type of message. One of the ELFEDIT_MSG_* values.
257  *	format, ... - As per the printf() family
258  *
259  * exit:
260  *	The desired message has been output. For informational
261  *	messages, control returns to the caller. For errors,
262  *	this routine will terminate execution or strip the execution
263  *	stack and return control directly to the outer control loop.
264  *	In either case, the caller will not receive control.
265  */
266 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
267 void
268 elfedit_msg(elfedit_msg_t type, const char *format, ...)
269 {
270 	typedef enum {			/* What to do after finished */
271 		DISP_RET = 0,		/* Return to caller */
272 		DISP_JMP = 1, 		/* if (interactive) longjmp else exit */
273 		DISP_EXIT = 2		/* exit under all circumstances */
274 	} DISP;
275 
276 	va_list args;
277 	FILE *stream = stderr;
278 	DISP disp = DISP_RET;
279 	int do_output = 1;
280 	int need_prefix = 1;
281 
282 	va_start(args, format);
283 
284 	switch (type) {
285 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR:
286 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_CMDUSAGE:
287 		disp = DISP_JMP;
288 		break;
289 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_FATAL:
290 		disp = DISP_EXIT;
291 		break;
292 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE:
293 		need_prefix = 0;
294 		break;
295 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG:
296 		if (!(state.flags & ELFEDIT_F_DEBUG))
297 			return;
298 		stream = stdout;
299 		break;
300 	case ELFEDIT_MSG_QUIET:
301 		do_output = 0;
302 		disp = DISP_JMP;
303 		break;
304 	}
305 
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * If there is a pager process running, we are returning to the
309 	 * caller, and the output is going to stdout, then let the
310 	 * pager handle it instead of writing it directly from this process.
311 	 * That way, the output gets paged along with everything else.
312 	 *
313 	 * If there is a pager process running, and we are not returning
314 	 * to the caller, then end the pager process now, before we generate
315 	 * any new output. This allows for any text buffered in the pager
316 	 * pipe to be output before the new stuff.
317 	 */
318 	if (state.pager.fptr != NULL) {
319 		if (disp == DISP_RET) {
320 			if (stream == stdout)
321 				stream = state.pager.fptr;
322 		} else {
323 			elfedit_pager_cleanup();
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * If this message is coming from within the libtecla command
329 	 * completion code, call gl_normal_io() to give the library notice.
330 	 * That function sets the tty back to cooked mode and advances
331 	 * the cursor to the beginning of the next line so that our output
332 	 * will appear properly. When we return to the command completion code,
333 	 * tecla will re-enter raw mode and redraw the current command line.
334 	 */
335 	if (state.input.in_tecla)
336 		(void) gl_normal_io(state.input.gl);
337 
338 	if (do_output) {
339 		if (need_prefix)
340 			(void) fprintf(stream, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELFEDIT));
341 		(void) vfprintf(stream, format, args);
342 		(void) fflush(stream);
343 	}
344 	va_end(args);
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * If this is an error, then we do not return to the caller.
348 	 * The action taken depends on whether the outer loop has registered
349 	 * a jump buffer for us or not.
350 	 */
351 	if (disp != DISP_RET) {
352 		if (state.msg_jbuf.active && (disp == DISP_JMP)) {
353 			/* Free the user command list */
354 			free_user_cmds();
355 
356 			/* Clean up to reflect effect of non-local goto */
357 			state.input.in_tecla = FALSE;
358 
359 			/* Jump to the outer loop to resume */
360 			siglongjmp(state.msg_jbuf.env, 1);
361 		} else {
362 			elfedit_exit(1);
363 		}
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 
368 /*
369  * Wrapper on elfedit_msg() that issues an error that results from
370  * a call to libelf.
371  *
372  * entry:
373  *	file - Name of ELF object
374  *	libelf_rtn_name - Name of routine that was called
375  *
376  * exit:
377  *	An error has been issued that shows the routine called
378  *	and the libelf error string for it from elf_errmsg().
379  *	This routine does not return to the caller.
380  */
381 void
382 elfedit_elferr(const char *file, const char *libelf_rtn_name)
383 {
384 	const char *errstr = elf_errmsg(elf_errno());
385 
386 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_LIBELF), file,
387 	    libelf_rtn_name, errstr ? errstr : MSG_INTL(MSG_FMT_UNKNOWN));
388 }
389 
390 
391 /*
392  * Start an output pager process for elfedit_printf()/elfedit_write() to use.
393  *
394  * note:
395  *	If this elfedit session is not interactive, then no pager is
396  *	started. Paging is only intended for interactive use. The caller
397  *	is not supposed to worry about this point, but simply to use
398  *	this function to flag situations in which paging might be needed.
399  */
400 void
401 elfedit_pager_init(void)
402 {
403 	const char	*errstr;
404 	const char	*cmd;
405 	int		err;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * If there is no pager process running, start one.
409 	 * Only do this for interactive sessions --- elfedit_pager()
410 	 * won't use a pager in batch mode.
411 	 */
412 	if (state.msg_jbuf.active && state.input.full_tty &&
413 	    (state.pager.fptr == NULL)) {
414 		/*
415 		 * If the user has the PAGER environment variable set,
416 		 * then we will use that program. Otherwise we default
417 		 * to /bin/more.
418 		 */
419 		cmd = getenv(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_PAGER));
420 		if ((cmd == NULL) || (*cmd == '\0'))
421 			cmd = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_BINMORE);
422 
423 		/*
424 		 * The popen() manpage says that on failure, it "may set errno",
425 		 * which is somewhat ambiguous. We explicitly zero it here, and
426 		 * assume that any change is due to popen() failing.
427 		 */
428 		errno = 0;
429 		state.pager.fptr = popen(cmd, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_W));
430 		if (state.pager.fptr == NULL) {
431 			err = errno;
432 			errstr = (err == 0) ? MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNKNOWNSYSERR) :
433 			    strerror(err);
434 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTEXEC),
435 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELFEDIT), cmd, errstr);
436 		}
437 	}
438 }
439 
440 
441 /*
442  * If there is a pager process present, close it out.
443  *
444  * note:
445  *	This function is called from within elfedit_msg(), and as
446  *	such, must not use elfedit_msg() to report errors. Furthermore,
447  *	any such errors are not a sufficient reason to terminate the process
448  *	or to longjmp(). This is a rare case where errors are written
449  *	directly to stderr.
450  */
451 static void
452 elfedit_pager_cleanup(void)
453 {
454 	if (state.pager.fptr != NULL) {
455 		if (pclose(state.pager.fptr) == -1)
456 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_PAGERFINI));
457 
458 		state.pager.fptr = NULL;
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 
463 /*
464  * Print general formtted text for the user, using printf()-style
465  * formatting. Uses the pager process if one has been started, or
466  * stdout otherwise.
467  */
468 void
469 elfedit_printf(const char *format, ...)
470 {
471 	va_list	args;
472 	int	err;
473 	FILE	*fptr;
474 	int	pager;
475 	int	broken_pipe = 0;
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * If there is a pager process, then use it. Otherwise write
479 	 * directly to stdout.
480 	 */
481 	pager = (state.pager.fptr != NULL);
482 	fptr = pager ? state.pager.fptr : stdout;
483 
484 	va_start(args, format);
485 	errno = 0;
486 	err = vfprintf(fptr, format, args);
487 
488 	/* Did we fail because a child pager process has exited? */
489 	broken_pipe = pager && (err < 0) && (errno == EPIPE);
490 
491 	va_end(args);
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * On error, we simply issue the error without cleaning up
495 	 * the pager process. The message code handles that as a standard
496 	 * part of error processing.
497 	 *
498 	 * We handle failure due to an exited pager process differently
499 	 * than a normal error, because it is usually due to the user
500 	 * intentionally telling it to.
501 	 */
502 	if (err < 0) {
503 		if (broken_pipe)
504 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_QUIET, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_NULL));
505 		else
506 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_PRINTF));
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 
511 /*
512  * Some our modules use liblddb routines to format ELF output.
513  * In order to ensure that such output is sent to the pager pipe
514  * when there is one, and stdout otherwise, we redefine the dbg_print()
515  * function here.
516  *
517  * This item should be defined NODIRECT.
518  */
519 /* PRINTFLIKE2 */
520 void
521 dbg_print(Lm_list *lml, const char *format, ...)
522 {
523 	va_list	ap;
524 	int	err;
525 	FILE	*fptr;
526 	int	pager;
527 	int	broken_pipe = 0;
528 
529 #if	defined(lint)
530 	/*
531 	 * The lml argument is only meaningful for diagnostics sent to ld.so.1.
532 	 * Supress the lint error by making a dummy assignment.
533 	 */
534 	lml = 0;
535 #endif
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * If there is a pager process, then use it. Otherwise write
539 	 * directly to stdout.
540 	 */
541 	pager = (state.pager.fptr != NULL);
542 	fptr = pager ? state.pager.fptr : stdout;
543 
544 	va_start(ap, format);
545 	errno = 0;
546 	err = vfprintf(fptr, format, ap);
547 	if (err >= 0)
548 		err = fprintf(fptr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_NL));
549 
550 	/* Did we fail because a child pager process has exited? */
551 	broken_pipe = (err < 0) && pager && (errno == EPIPE);
552 
553 	va_end(ap);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * On error, we simply issue the error without cleaning up
557 	 * the pager process. The message code handles that as a standard
558 	 * part of error processing.
559 	 *
560 	 * We handle failure due to an exited pager process differently
561 	 * than a normal error, because it is usually due to the user
562 	 * intentionally telling it to.
563 	 */
564 	if (err < 0) {
565 		if (broken_pipe)
566 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_QUIET, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_NULL));
567 		else
568 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_PRINTF));
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 
573 /*
574  * Write raw bytes of text in a manner similar to fwrite().
575  * Uses the pager process if one has been started, or
576  * stdout otherwise.
577  */
578 void
579 elfedit_write(const void *ptr, size_t size)
580 {
581 	FILE	*fptr;
582 	int	err;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * If there is a pager process, then use it. Otherwise write
586 	 * directly to stdout.
587 	 */
588 	fptr = (state.pager.fptr == NULL) ? stdout : state.pager.fptr;
589 
590 	if (fwrite(ptr, 1, size, fptr) != size) {
591 		err = errno;
592 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_FWRITE),
593 		    strerror(err));
594 	}
595 }
596 
597 
598 /*
599  * Convert the NULL terminated string to the form used by the C
600  * language to represent literal strings:
601  *	- Printable characters are shown as themselves
602  *	- Convert special characters to their 2-character escaped forms:
603  *		alert (bell)	\a
604  *		backspace	\b
605  *		formfeed	\f
606  *		newline		\n
607  *		return		\r
608  *		horizontal tab	\t
609  *		vertical tab	\v
610  *		backspace	\\
611  *		single quote	\'
612  *		double quote	\"
613  *	- Display other non-printable characters as 4-character escaped
614  *		octal constants.
615  *
616  * entry:
617  *	str - String to be processed
618  *	outfunc - Function to be called to move output characters. Note
619  *		that this function has the same signature as elfedit_write(),
620  *		and that function can be used to write the characters to
621  *		the output.
622  *
623  * exit:
624  *	The string has been processed, with the resulting data passed
625  *	to outfunc for processing.
626  */
627 void
628 elfedit_str_to_c_literal(const char *str, elfedit_write_func_t *outfunc)
629 {
630 	char		bs_buf[2];	/* For two-character backslash codes */
631 	char		octal_buf[10];	/* For \000 style octal constants */
632 
633 	bs_buf[0] = '\\';
634 	while (*str != '\0') {
635 		switch (*str) {
636 		case '\a':
637 			bs_buf[1] = 'a';
638 			break;
639 		case '\b':
640 			bs_buf[1] = 'b';
641 			break;
642 		case '\f':
643 			bs_buf[1] = 'f';
644 			break;
645 		case '\n':
646 			bs_buf[1] = 'n';
647 			break;
648 		case '\r':
649 			bs_buf[1] = 'r';
650 			break;
651 		case '\t':
652 			bs_buf[1] = 't';
653 			break;
654 		case '\v':
655 			bs_buf[1] = 'v';
656 			break;
657 		case '\\':
658 			bs_buf[1] = '\\';
659 			break;
660 		case '\'':
661 			bs_buf[1] = '\'';
662 			break;
663 		case '"':
664 			bs_buf[1] = '"';
665 			break;
666 		default:
667 			bs_buf[1] = '\0';
668 		}
669 
670 		if (bs_buf[1] != '\0') {
671 			(*outfunc)(bs_buf, 2);
672 			str++;
673 		} else if (isprint(*str)) {
674 			/*
675 			 * Output the entire sequence of printable
676 			 * characters in a single shot.
677 			 */
678 			const char	*tail;
679 			size_t		outlen = 0;
680 
681 			for (tail = str; isprint(*tail); tail++)
682 				outlen++;
683 			(*outfunc)(str, outlen);
684 			str = tail;
685 		} else {
686 			/* Generic unprintable character: Use octal notation */
687 			(void) snprintf(octal_buf, sizeof (octal_buf),
688 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_OCTCONST), *str);
689 			(*outfunc)(octal_buf, strlen(octal_buf));
690 			str++;
691 		}
692 	}
693 }
694 
695 
696 /*
697  * Wrappers on malloc() and realloc() that check the result for success
698  * and issue an error if not. The caller can use the result of these
699  * functions without checking for a NULL pointer, as we do not return to
700  * the caller in the failure case.
701  */
702 void *
703 elfedit_malloc(const char *item_name, size_t size)
704 {
705 	void *m;
706 
707 	m = malloc(size);
708 	if (m == NULL) {
709 		int err = errno;
710 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_MALLOC),
711 		    item_name, strerror(err));
712 	}
713 
714 	return (m);
715 }
716 
717 void *
718 elfedit_realloc(const char *item_name, void *ptr, size_t size)
719 {
720 	void *m;
721 
722 	m = realloc(ptr, size);
723 	if (m == NULL) {
724 		int err = errno;
725 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_MALLOC),
726 		    item_name, strerror(err));
727 	}
728 
729 	return (m);
730 }
731 
732 
733 /*
734  * Ensure that the given buffer has room for n bytes of data.
735  */
736 static void
737 strbuf_ensure_size(STRBUF *str, size_t size)
738 {
739 #define	INITIAL_STR_ALLOC 128
740 
741 	size_t n;
742 
743 	n = (str->n == 0) ? INITIAL_STR_ALLOC : str->n;
744 	while (size > n)	/* Double buffer until string fits */
745 		n *= 2;
746 	if (n != str->n) {		/* Alloc new string buffer if needed */
747 		str->buf = elfedit_realloc(MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_UCMDSTR),
748 		    str->buf, n);
749 		str->n = n;
750 	}
751 
752 #undef	INITIAL_STR_ALLOC
753 }
754 
755 
756 /*
757  * Extract the argument/option information for the next item referenced
758  * by optarg, and advance the pointer to the next item.
759  *
760  * entry:
761  *	optarg - Address of pointer to argument or option array
762  *	item - Struct to be filled in.
763  *
764  * exit:
765  *	The item block has been filled in with the information for
766  *	the next item in the optarg array. *optarg has been advanced
767  *	to the next item.
768  */
769 void
770 elfedit_next_optarg(elfedit_cmd_optarg_t **optarg, elfedit_optarg_item_t *item)
771 {
772 	/*
773 	 * Array of inheritable options/arguments. Indexed by one less
774 	 * than the corresponding ELFEDIT_STDOA_ value.
775 	 */
776 	static const elfedit_optarg_item_t stdoa[] = {
777 		/* ELFEDIT_STDOA_O */
778 		{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_O), MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_OUTSTYLE),
779 		    /* MSG_INTL(MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_O) */
780 		    (elfedit_i18nhdl_t)MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_O,
781 		    ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE },
782 
783 		/* ELFEDIT_STDOA_AND */
784 		{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_AND), NULL,
785 		    /* MSG_INTL(MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_AND) */
786 		    (elfedit_i18nhdl_t)MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_AND, 0 },
787 
788 		/* ELFEDIT_STDOA_CMP */
789 		{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_CMP), NULL,
790 		    /* MSG_INTL(MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_CMP) */
791 		    (elfedit_i18nhdl_t)MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_CMP, 0 },
792 
793 		/* ELFEDIT_STDOA_OR */
794 		{ MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_OR), NULL,
795 		    /* MSG_INTL(MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_OR) */
796 		    (elfedit_i18nhdl_t)MSG_STDOA_OPTDESC_OR, 0 },
797 	};
798 
799 	elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *oa;
800 
801 
802 	/* Grab first item, advance the callers pointer over it */
803 	oa = (*optarg)++;
804 
805 	if (oa->oa_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT) {
806 		/* Values are pre-chewed in the stdoa array above */
807 		*item = stdoa[((uintptr_t)oa->oa_name) - 1];
808 
809 		/*
810 		 * Set the inherited flag so that elfedit_optarg_helpstr()
811 		 * can tell who is responsible for translating the help string.
812 		 */
813 		item->oai_flags |= ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT;
814 	} else {	/* Non-inherited item */
815 		item->oai_name = oa->oa_name;
816 		if ((oa->oa_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE) != 0) {
817 			item->oai_vname = oa[1].oa_name;
818 
819 			/* Advance users pointer past value element */
820 			(*optarg)++;
821 		} else {
822 			item->oai_vname = NULL;
823 		}
824 		item->oai_help = oa->oa_help;
825 		item->oai_flags = oa->oa_flags;
826 	}
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * The module determines the idmask and excmask fields whether
830 	 * or not inheritance is in play.
831 	 */
832 	item->oai_idmask = oa->oa_idmask;
833 	item->oai_excmask = oa->oa_excmask;
834 }
835 
836 
837 
838 /*
839  * Return the help string for an option/argument item, as returned
840  * by elfedit_next_optarg(). This routine handles the details of
841  * knowing whether the string is provided by elfedit itself (inherited),
842  * or needs to be translated by the module.
843  */
844 const char *
845 elfedit_optarg_helpstr(elfeditGC_module_t *mod, elfedit_optarg_item_t *item)
846 {
847 	/*
848 	 * The help string from an inherited item comes right out
849 	 * of the main elfedit string table.
850 	 */
851 	if (item->oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT)
852 		return (MSG_INTL((Msg) item->oai_help));
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * If the string is defined by the module, then we need to
856 	 * have the module translate it for us.
857 	 */
858 	return ((* mod->mod_i18nhdl_to_str)(item->oai_help));
859 }
860 
861 
862 
863 /*
864  * Used by usage_optarg() to insert a character into the output buffer,
865  * advancing the buffer pointer and current column, and reducing the
866  * amount of remaining space.
867  */
868 static void
869 usage_optarg_insert_ch(int ch, char **cur, size_t *n, size_t *cur_col)
870 {
871 
872 	*(*cur)++ = ch;
873 	**cur = '\0';
874 	(*n)--;
875 	(*cur_col)++;
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * Used by usage_optarg() to insert a string into the output
880  * buffer, advancing the buffer pointer and current column, and reducing
881  * the amount of remaining space.
882  */
883 static void
884 usage_optarg_insert_str(char **cur, size_t *n, size_t *cur_col,
885     const char *format, ...)
886 {
887 	size_t len;
888 	va_list args;
889 
890 	va_start(args, format);
891 	len = vsnprintf(*cur, *n, format, args);
892 	va_end(args);
893 
894 	*cur += len;
895 	*n -= len;
896 	*cur_col += len;
897 }
898 /*
899  * Used by usage_optarg() to insert an optarg item string into the output
900  * buffer, advancing the buffer pointer and current column, and reducing
901  * the amount of remaining space.
902  */
903 static void
904 usage_optarg_insert_item(elfedit_optarg_item_t *item, char **cur,
905     size_t *n, size_t *cur_col)
906 {
907 	size_t len;
908 
909 	if (item->oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE) {
910 		len = snprintf(*cur, *n, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_HLPOPTARG2),
911 		    item->oai_name, item->oai_vname);
912 	} else {
913 		len = snprintf(*cur, *n, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_HLPOPTARG),
914 		    item->oai_name);
915 	}
916 	*cur += len;
917 	*n -= len;
918 	*cur_col += len;
919 }
920 
921 
922 
923 /*
924  * Write the options/arguments to the usage string.
925  *
926  * entry:
927  *	main_buf_n - Size of main buffer from which buf and buf_n are
928  *		allocated.
929  *	buf - Address of pointer to where next item is to be placed.
930  *	buf_n - Address of count of remaining bytes in buffer
931  *	buf_cur_col - Address of current output column for current line
932  *		of generated string.
933  *	optarg - Options list
934  *	isopt - True if these are options, false for arguments.
935  *	wrap_str - String to indent wrapped lines. If NULL, lines
936  *		are not wrapped
937  */
938 static void
939 usage_optarg(size_t main_buf_n, char **buf, size_t *buf_n, size_t *buf_cur_col,
940     elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *optarg, int isopt, const char *wrap_str)
941 {
942 	/*
943 	 * An option can be combined into a simple format if it lacks
944 	 * these flags and is only one character in length.
945 	 */
946 	static const elfedit_cmd_oa_flag_t exflags =
947 	    (ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE | ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_MULT);
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * A static buffer, which is grown as needed to accomodate
951 	 * the maximum usage string seen.
952 	 */
953 	static STRBUF simple_str;
954 
955 	char			*cur = *buf;
956 	size_t			n = *buf_n;
957 	size_t			cur_col = *buf_cur_col;
958 	int			len;
959 	int			use_simple = 0;
960 	elfedit_optarg_item_t	item;
961 	elfedit_cmd_oa_mask_t	optmask = 0;
962 	int			use_bkt;
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * If processing options, pull the 1-character ones that don't have
966 	 * an associated value and don't have any mutual exclusion issues into
967 	 * a single combination string to go at the beginning of the usage.
968 	 */
969 	if (isopt) {
970 		elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *tmp_optarg = optarg;
971 		char *s;
972 
973 		/*
974 		 * The simple string is guaranteed to fit in the same
975 		 * amount of space reserved for the main buffer.
976 		 */
977 		strbuf_ensure_size(&simple_str, main_buf_n);
978 		s = simple_str.buf;
979 		*s++ = ' ';
980 		*s++ = '[';
981 		*s++ = '-';
982 		while (tmp_optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
983 			elfedit_next_optarg(&tmp_optarg, &item);
984 			if (((item.oai_flags & exflags) == 0) &&
985 			    (item.oai_name[2] == '\0') &&
986 			    (item.oai_excmask == 0)) {
987 				optmask |= item.oai_idmask;
988 				*s++ = item.oai_name[1];
989 			}
990 		}
991 
992 		/*
993 		 * If we found more than one, then finish the string and
994 		 * add it. Don't do this for a single option, because
995 		 * it looks better in that case if the option shows up
996 		 * in alphabetical order rather than being hoisted.
997 		 */
998 		use_simple = (s > (simple_str.buf + 4));
999 		if (use_simple) {
1000 			*s++ = ']';
1001 			*s++ = '\0';
1002 			usage_optarg_insert_str(&cur, &n, &cur_col,
1003 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_HLPOPTARG), simple_str.buf);
1004 		} else {
1005 			/* Not using it, so reset the cumulative options mask */
1006 			optmask = 0;
1007 		}
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	while (optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
1011 		elfedit_next_optarg(&optarg, &item);
1012 
1013 		if (isopt) {
1014 			/*
1015 			 * If this is an option that was pulled into the
1016 			 * combination string above, then skip over it.
1017 			 */
1018 			if (use_simple && ((item.oai_flags & exflags) == 0) &&
1019 			    (item.oai_name[2] == '\0') &&
1020 			    (item.oai_excmask == 0))
1021 				continue;
1022 
1023 			/*
1024 			 * If this is a mutual exclusion option that was
1025 			 * picked up out of order by a previous iteration
1026 			 * of this loop, then skip over it.
1027 			 */
1028 			if ((optmask & item.oai_idmask) != 0)
1029 				continue;
1030 
1031 			/* Add this item to the accumulating options mask */
1032 			optmask |= item.oai_idmask;
1033 		}
1034 
1035 		/* Wrap line, or insert blank separator */
1036 		if ((wrap_str != NULL) && (cur_col > USAGE_WRAP_COL)) {
1037 			len = snprintf(cur, n, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_WRAPUSAGE),
1038 			    wrap_str);
1039 			cur += len;
1040 			n -= len;
1041 			cur_col = len - 1;   /* Don't count the newline */
1042 		} else {
1043 			usage_optarg_insert_ch(' ', &cur, &n, &cur_col);
1044 		}
1045 
1046 		use_bkt = (item.oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_OPT) || isopt;
1047 		if (use_bkt)
1048 			usage_optarg_insert_ch('[', &cur, &n, &cur_col);
1049 
1050 		/* Add the item to the buffer */
1051 		usage_optarg_insert_item(&item, &cur, &n, &cur_col);
1052 
1053 		/*
1054 		 * If this item has a non-zero mutual exclusion mask,
1055 		 * then look for the other items and display them all
1056 		 * together with alternation (|). Note that plain arguments
1057 		 * cannot have a non-0 exclusion mask, so this is
1058 		 * effectively options-only (isopt != 0).
1059 		 */
1060 		if (item.oai_excmask != 0) {
1061 			elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *tmp_optarg = optarg;
1062 			elfedit_optarg_item_t tmp_item;
1063 
1064 			/*
1065 			 * When showing alternation, elipses for multiple
1066 			 * copies need to appear inside the [] brackets.
1067 			 */
1068 			if (item.oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_MULT)
1069 				usage_optarg_insert_str(&cur, &n, &cur_col,
1070 				    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELIPSES));
1071 
1072 
1073 			while (tmp_optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
1074 				elfedit_next_optarg(&tmp_optarg, &tmp_item);
1075 				if ((item.oai_excmask & tmp_item.oai_idmask) ==
1076 				    0)
1077 					continue;
1078 				usage_optarg_insert_str(&cur, &n, &cur_col,
1079 				    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_SP_BAR_SP));
1080 				usage_optarg_insert_item(&tmp_item,
1081 				    &cur, &n, &cur_col);
1082 
1083 				/*
1084 				 * Add it to the mask of seen options.
1085 				 * This will keep us from showing it twice.
1086 				 */
1087 				optmask |= tmp_item.oai_idmask;
1088 			}
1089 		}
1090 		if (use_bkt)
1091 			usage_optarg_insert_ch(']', &cur, &n, &cur_col);
1092 
1093 		/*
1094 		 * If alternation was not shown above (non-zero exclusion mask)
1095 		 * then the elipses for multiple copies are shown outside
1096 		 * any [] brackets.
1097 		 */
1098 		if ((item.oai_excmask == 0) &&
1099 		    (item.oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_MULT))
1100 			usage_optarg_insert_str(&cur, &n, &cur_col,
1101 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELIPSES));
1102 
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	*buf = cur;
1106 	*buf_n = n;
1107 	*buf_cur_col = cur_col;
1108 }
1109 
1110 
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Format the usage string for a command into a static buffer and
1114  * return the pointer to the user. The resultant string is valid
1115  * until the next call to this routine, and which point it
1116  * will be overwritten or the memory is freed.
1117  *
1118  * entry:
1119  *	mod, cmd - Module and command definitions for command to be described
1120  *	wrap_str - NULL, or string to be used to indent when
1121  *		lines are wrapped. If NULL, no wrapping is done, and
1122  *		all output is on a single line.
1123  *	cur_col - Starting column at which the string will be displayed.
1124  *		Ignored if wrap_str is NULL.
1125  */
1126 const char *
1127 elfedit_format_command_usage(elfeditGC_module_t *mod, elfeditGC_cmd_t *cmd,
1128     const char *wrap_str, size_t cur_col)
1129 {
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * A static buffer, which is grown as needed to accomodate
1133 	 * the maximum usage string seen.
1134 	 */
1135 	static STRBUF str;
1136 
1137 	elfedit_cmd_optarg_t	*optarg;
1138 	size_t			len, n, elipses_len;
1139 	char			*cur;
1140 	elfedit_optarg_item_t	item;
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * Estimate a worst case size for the usage string:
1144 	 *	- module name
1145 	 *	- lengths of the strings
1146 	 *	- every option or argument is enclosed in brackets
1147 	 *	- space in between each item, with an alternation (" | ")
1148 	 *	- elipses will be displayed with each option and argument
1149 	 */
1150 	n = strlen(mod->mod_name) + strlen(cmd->cmd_name[0]) + 6;
1151 	elipses_len = strlen(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELIPSES));
1152 	if ((optarg = cmd->cmd_opt) != NULL)
1153 		while (optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
1154 			elfedit_next_optarg(&optarg, &item);
1155 			n += strlen(item.oai_name) + 5 + elipses_len;
1156 		}
1157 	if ((optarg = cmd->cmd_args) != NULL)
1158 		while (optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
1159 			elfedit_next_optarg(&optarg, &item);
1160 			n += strlen(item.oai_name) + 5 + elipses_len;
1161 		}
1162 	n++;			/* Null termination */
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * If wrapping lines, we insert a newline and then wrap_str
1166 	 * every USAGE_WRAP_COL characters.
1167 	 */
1168 	if (wrap_str != NULL)
1169 		n += ((n + USAGE_WRAP_COL) / USAGE_WRAP_COL) *
1170 		    (strlen(wrap_str) + 1);
1171 
1172 	strbuf_ensure_size(&str, n);
1173 
1174 	/* Command name */
1175 	cur = str.buf;
1176 	n = str.n;
1177 	if (strcmp(mod->mod_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS)) == 0)
1178 		len = snprintf(cur, n, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_SYSCMD),
1179 		    cmd->cmd_name[0]);
1180 	else
1181 		len = snprintf(cur, n, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_MODCMD),
1182 		    mod->mod_name, cmd->cmd_name[0]);
1183 	cur += len;
1184 	n -= len;
1185 	cur_col += len;
1186 
1187 	if (cmd->cmd_opt != NULL)
1188 		usage_optarg(str.n, &cur, &n, &cur_col, cmd->cmd_opt,
1189 		    1, wrap_str);
1190 	if (cmd->cmd_args != NULL)
1191 		usage_optarg(str.n, &cur, &n, &cur_col, cmd->cmd_args,
1192 		    0, wrap_str);
1193 
1194 	return (str.buf);
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Wrapper on elfedit_msg() that issues an ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE
1199  * error giving usage information for the command currently
1200  * referenced by state.cur_cmd.
1201  */
1202 void
1203 elfedit_command_usage(void)
1204 {
1205 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_CMDUSAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_CMD),
1206 	    elfedit_format_command_usage(state.cur_cmd->ucmd_mod,
1207 	    state.cur_cmd->ucmd_cmd, NULL, 0));
1208 }
1209 
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * This function allows the loadable modules to get the command line
1213  * flags.
1214  */
1215 elfedit_flag_t
1216 elfedit_flags(void)
1217 {
1218 	return (state.flags);
1219 }
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * This function is used to register a per-command invocation output style
1223  * that will momentarily override the global output style for the duration
1224  * of the current command. This function must only be called by an
1225  * active command.
1226  *
1227  * entry:
1228  *	str - One of the valid strings for the output style
1229  */
1230 void
1231 elfedit_set_cmd_outstyle(const char *str)
1232 {
1233 	if ((state.cur_cmd != NULL) && (str != NULL)) {
1234 		if (elfedit_atooutstyle(str, &state.cur_cmd->ucmd_ostyle) == 0)
1235 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
1236 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADOSTYLE), str);
1237 		state.cur_cmd->ucmd_ostyle_set = 1;
1238 	}
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * This function allows the loadable modules to get the output style.
1243  */
1244 elfedit_outstyle_t
1245 elfedit_outstyle(void)
1246 {
1247 	/*
1248 	 * If there is an active  per-command output style,
1249 	 * return it.
1250 	 */
1251 	if ((state.cur_cmd != NULL) && (state.cur_cmd->ucmd_ostyle_set))
1252 		return (state.cur_cmd->ucmd_ostyle);
1253 
1254 
1255 	return (state.outstyle);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * Return the command descriptor of the currently executing command.
1260  * For use only by the modules or code called by the modules.
1261  */
1262 elfeditGC_cmd_t *
1263 elfedit_curcmd(void)
1264 {
1265 	return (state.cur_cmd->ucmd_cmd);
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * Build a dynamically allocated elfedit_obj_state_t struct that
1270  * contains a cache of the ELF file contents. This pre-chewed form
1271  * is fed to each command, reducing the amount of ELF boilerplate
1272  * code each command needs to contain.
1273  *
1274  * entry:
1275  *	file - Name of file to process
1276  *
1277  * exit:
1278  *	Fills state.elf with the necessary information for the open file.
1279  *
1280  * note: The resulting elfedit_obj_state_t is allocated from a single
1281  *	piece of memory, such that a single call to free() suffices
1282  *	to release it as well as any memory it references.
1283  */
1284 static void
1285 init_obj_state(const char *file)
1286 {
1287 	int	fd;
1288 	Elf	*elf;
1289 	int	open_flag;
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * In readonly mode, we open the file readonly so that it is
1293 	 * impossible to modify the file by accident. This also allows
1294 	 * us to access readonly files, perhaps in a case where we don't
1295 	 * intend to change it.
1296 	 *
1297 	 * We always use ELF_C_RDWR with elf_begin(), even in a readonly
1298 	 * session. This allows us to modify the in-memory image, which
1299 	 * can be useful when examining a file, even though we don't intend
1300 	 * to modify the on-disk data. The file is not writable in
1301 	 * this case, and we don't call elf_update(), so it is safe to do so.
1302 	 */
1303 	open_flag = ((state.flags & ELFEDIT_F_READONLY) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
1304 	if ((fd = open(file, open_flag)) == -1) {
1305 		int err = errno;
1306 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTOPNFILE),
1307 		    file, strerror(err));
1308 	}
1309 	(void) elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
1310 	elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_RDWR, NULL);
1311 	if (elf == NULL) {
1312 		(void) close(fd);
1313 		elfedit_elferr(file, MSG_ORIG(MSG_ELF_BEGIN));
1314 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/* We only handle standalone ELF files */
1318 	switch (elf_kind(elf)) {
1319 	case ELF_K_AR:
1320 		(void) close(fd);
1321 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_NOAR), file);
1322 		break;
1323 	case ELF_K_ELF:
1324 		break;
1325 	default:
1326 		(void) close(fd);
1327 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNRECELFFILE),
1328 		    file);
1329 		break;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Tell libelf that we take responsibility for object layout.
1334 	 * Otherwise, it will compute "proper" values for layout and
1335 	 * alignment fields, and these values can overwrite the values
1336 	 * set in the elfedit session. We are modifying existing
1337 	 * objects --- the layout concerns have already been dealt
1338 	 * with when the object was built.
1339 	 */
1340 	(void) elf_flagelf(elf, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_LAYOUT);
1341 
1342 	/* Fill in state.elf.obj_state */
1343 	state.elf.elfclass = gelf_getclass(elf);
1344 	switch (state.elf.elfclass) {
1345 	case ELFCLASS32:
1346 		elfedit32_init_obj_state(file, fd, elf);
1347 		break;
1348 	case ELFCLASS64:
1349 		elfedit64_init_obj_state(file, fd, elf);
1350 		break;
1351 	default:
1352 		(void) close(fd);
1353 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADELFCLASS),
1354 		    file);
1355 		break;
1356 	}
1357 }
1358 
1359 
1360 #ifdef DEBUG_MODULE_LIST
1361 /*
1362  * Debug routine. Dump the module list to stdout.
1363  */
1364 static void
1365 dbg_module_list(char *title)
1366 {
1367 	MODLIST_T *m;
1368 
1369 	printf("<MODULE LIST: %s>\n", title);
1370 	for (m = state.modlist; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
1371 		printf("Module: >%s<\n", m->mod->mod_name);
1372 		printf("    hdl:  %llx\n", m->dl_hdl);
1373 		printf("    path: >%s<\n", m->path ? m->path : "<builtin>");
1374 	}
1375 	printf("<END OF MODULE LIST>\n");
1376 }
1377 #endif
1378 
1379 
1380 /*
1381  * Search the module list for the named module.
1382  *
1383  * entry:
1384  *	name - Name of module to find
1385  *	insdef - Address of variable to receive address of predecessor
1386  *		node to the desired one.
1387  *
1388  * exit:
1389  *	If the module is it is found, this routine returns the pointer to
1390  *	its MODLIST_T structure. *insdef references the predecessor node, or
1391  *	is NULL if the found item is at the head of the list.
1392  *
1393  *	If the module is not found, NULL is returned. *insdef references
1394  *	the predecessor node of the position where an entry for this module
1395  *	would be placed, or NULL if it would go at the beginning.
1396  */
1397 static MODLIST_T *
1398 module_loaded(const char *name, MODLIST_T **insdef)
1399 {
1400 	MODLIST_T	*moddef;
1401 	int		cmp;
1402 
1403 	*insdef = NULL;
1404 	moddef = state.modlist;
1405 	if (moddef != NULL) {
1406 		cmp = strcasecmp(name, moddef->ml_mod->mod_name);
1407 		if (cmp == 0) {		/* Desired module is first in list */
1408 			return (moddef);
1409 		} else if (cmp > 0) {	/* cmp > 0: Insert in middle/end */
1410 			*insdef = moddef;
1411 			moddef = moddef->ml_next;
1412 			cmp = -1;
1413 			while (moddef && (cmp < 0)) {
1414 				cmp = strcasecmp(moddef->ml_mod->mod_name,
1415 				    name);
1416 				if (cmp == 0)
1417 					return (moddef);
1418 				if (cmp < 0) {
1419 					*insdef = moddef;
1420 					moddef = (*insdef)->ml_next;
1421 				}
1422 			}
1423 		}
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	return (NULL);
1427 }
1428 
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Determine if a file is a sharable object based on its file path.
1432  * If path ends in a .so, followed optionally by a period and 1 or more
1433  * digits, we say that it is and return a pointer to the first character
1434  * of the suffix. Otherwise NULL is returned.
1435  */
1436 static const char *
1437 path_is_so(const char *path)
1438 {
1439 	int		dotso_len;
1440 	const char	*tail;
1441 	size_t		len;
1442 
1443 	len = strlen(path);
1444 	if (len == 0)
1445 		return (NULL);
1446 	tail = path + len;
1447 	if (isdigit(*(tail - 1))) {
1448 		while ((tail > path) && isdigit(*(tail - 1)))
1449 			tail--;
1450 		if ((tail <= path) || (*tail != '.'))
1451 			return (NULL);
1452 	}
1453 	dotso_len = strlen(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_DOTSO));
1454 	if ((tail - path) < dotso_len)
1455 		return (NULL);
1456 	tail -= dotso_len;
1457 	if (strncmp(tail, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_DOTSO), dotso_len) == 0)
1458 		return (tail);
1459 
1460 	return (NULL);
1461 }
1462 
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * Locate the start of the unsuffixed file name within path. Returns pointer
1466  * to first character of that name in path.
1467  *
1468  * entry:
1469  *	path - Path to be examined.
1470  *	tail - NULL, or pointer to position at tail of path from which
1471  *		the search for '/' characters should start. If NULL,
1472  *		strlen() is used to locate the end of the string.
1473  *	buf - NULL, or buffer to receive a copy of the characters that
1474  *		lie between the start of the filename and tail.
1475  *	bufsize - sizeof(buf)
1476  *
1477  * exit:
1478  *	The pointer to the first character of the unsuffixed file name
1479  *	within path is returned. If buf is non-NULL, the characters
1480  *	lying between that point and tail (or the end of path if tail
1481  *	is NULL) are copied into buf.
1482  */
1483 static const char *
1484 elfedit_basename(const char *path, const char *tail, char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
1485 {
1486 	const char 	*s;
1487 
1488 	if (tail == NULL)
1489 		tail = path + strlen(path);
1490 	s = tail;
1491 	while ((s > path) && (*(s - 1) != '/'))
1492 		s--;
1493 	if (buf != NULL)
1494 		elfedit_strnbcpy(buf, s, tail - s, bufsiz);
1495 	return (s);
1496 }
1497 
1498 
1499 /*
1500  * Issue an error on behalf of load_module(), taking care to release
1501  * resources that routine may have aquired:
1502  *
1503  * entry:
1504  *	moddef - NULL, or a module definition to be released via free()
1505  *	dl_hdl - NULL, or a handle to a sharable object to release via
1506  *		dlclose().
1507  *	dl_path - If dl_hdl is non-NULL, the path to the sharable object
1508  *		file that was loaded.
1509  *	format - A format string to pass to elfedit_msg(), containing
1510  *		no more than (3) %s format codes, and no other format codes.
1511  *	[s1-s4] - Strings to pass to elfedit_msg() to satisfy the four
1512  *		allowed %s codes in format. Should be set to NULL if the
1513  *		format string does not need them.
1514  *
1515  * note:
1516  *	This routine makes a copy of the s1-s4 strings before freeing any
1517  *	memory or unmapping the sharable library. It is therefore safe to
1518  *	use strings from moddef, or from the sharable library (which will
1519  *	be unmapped) to satisfy the other arguments s1-s4.
1520  */
1521 static void
1522 load_module_err(MODLIST_T *moddef, void *dl_hdl, const char *dl_path,
1523     const char *format, const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3,
1524     const char *s4)
1525 {
1526 #define	SCRBUFSIZE (PATH_MAX + 256)   /* A path, plus some extra */
1527 
1528 	char s1_buf[SCRBUFSIZE];
1529 	char s2_buf[SCRBUFSIZE];
1530 	char s3_buf[SCRBUFSIZE];
1531 	char s4_buf[SCRBUFSIZE];
1532 
1533 	/*
1534 	 * The caller may provide strings for s1-s3 that are from
1535 	 * moddef. If we free moddef, the printf() will die on access
1536 	 * to free memory. We could push back on the user and force
1537 	 * each call to carefully make copies of such data. However, this
1538 	 * is an easy case to miss. Furthermore, this is an error case,
1539 	 * and machine efficiency is not the main issue. We therefore make
1540 	 * copies of the s1-s3 strings here into auto variables, and then
1541 	 * use those copies. The user is freed from worrying about it.
1542 	 *
1543 	 * We use oversized stack based buffers instead of malloc() to
1544 	 * reduce the number of ways that things can go wrong while
1545 	 * reporting the error.
1546 	 */
1547 	if (s1 != NULL)
1548 		(void) strlcpy(s1_buf, s1, sizeof (s1_buf));
1549 	if (s2 != NULL)
1550 		(void) strlcpy(s2_buf, s2, sizeof (s2_buf));
1551 	if (s3 != NULL)
1552 		(void) strlcpy(s3_buf, s3, sizeof (s3_buf));
1553 	if (s4 != NULL)
1554 		(void) strlcpy(s4_buf, s4, sizeof (s4_buf));
1555 
1556 
1557 	if (moddef != NULL)
1558 		free(moddef);
1559 
1560 	if ((dl_hdl != NULL) && (dlclose(dl_hdl) != 0))
1561 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTDLCLOSE),
1562 		    dl_path, dlerror());
1563 
1564 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, format, s1_buf, s2_buf, s3_buf, s4_buf);
1565 #undef	SCRBUFSIZE
1566 }
1567 
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * Load a module sharable object for load_module().
1571  *
1572  * entry:
1573  *	path - Path of file to open
1574  *	moddef - If this function issues a non-returning error, it will
1575  *		first return the memory referenced by moddef. This argument
1576  *		is not used otherwise.
1577  *	must_exist - If True, we consider it to be an error if the file given
1578  *		by path does not exist. If False, no error is issued
1579  *		and a NULL value is quietly returned.
1580  *
1581  * exit:
1582  *	Returns a handle to the loaded object on success, or NULL if no
1583  *	file was loaded.
1584  */
1585 static void *
1586 load_module_dlopen(const char *path, MODLIST_T *moddef, int must_exist)
1587 {
1588 	int	fd;
1589 	void	*hdl;
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * If the file is not required to exist, and it doesn't, then
1593 	 * we want to quietly return without an error.
1594 	 */
1595 	if (!must_exist) {
1596 		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1597 		if (fd >= 0) {
1598 			(void) close(fd);
1599 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
1600 			return (NULL);
1601 		}
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	if ((hdl = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_FIRST)) == NULL)
1605 		load_module_err(moddef, NULL, NULL,
1606 		    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTDLOPEN), path, dlerror(), NULL, NULL);
1607 
1608 	return (hdl);
1609 }
1610 
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * Sanity check option arguments to prevent common errors. The rest of
1614  * elfedit assumes these tests have been done, and does not check
1615  * again.
1616  */
1617 static void
1618 validate_optarg(elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *optarg, int isopt, MODLIST_T *moddef,
1619     const char *mod_name, const char *cmd_name,
1620     void *dl_hdl, const char *dl_path)
1621 {
1622 #define	FAIL(_msg) errmsg = _msg; goto fail
1623 
1624 	Msg errmsg;
1625 	elfedit_cmd_oa_mask_t	optmask = 0;
1626 
1627 	for (; optarg->oa_name != NULL; optarg++) {
1628 		/*
1629 		 * If ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT is set:
1630 		 *	- oa_name must be a value in the range of
1631 		 *		known ELFEDIT_STDOA_ values.
1632 		 *	- oa_help must be NULL
1633 		 *	- ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT must be the only flag set
1634 		 */
1635 		if (optarg->oa_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT) {
1636 			if ((((uintptr_t)optarg->oa_name) >
1637 			    ELFEDIT_NUM_STDOA) ||
1638 			    (optarg->oa_help != 0) ||
1639 			    (optarg->oa_flags != ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT))
1640 				/*
1641 				 * Can't use FAIL --- oa_name is not a valid
1642 				 * string, and load_module_err() looks at args.
1643 				 */
1644 				load_module_err(moddef, dl_hdl, dl_path,
1645 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADSTDOA), dl_path,
1646 				    mod_name, cmd_name, NULL);
1647 			continue;
1648 		}
1649 
1650 		if (isopt) {
1651 			/*
1652 			 * Option name must start with a '-', and must
1653 			 * have at one following character.
1654 			 */
1655 			if (optarg->oa_name[0] != '-') {
1656 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_OPT_MODPRE) */
1657 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_OPT_MODPRE);
1658 			}
1659 			if (optarg->oa_name[1] == '\0') {
1660 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_OPT_MODLEN) */
1661 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_OPT_MODLEN);
1662 			}
1663 
1664 			/*
1665 			 * oa_idmask must be 0, or it must have a single
1666 			 * bit set (a power of 2).oa_excmask must be 0
1667 			 * if oa_idmask is 0
1668 			 */
1669 			if (optarg->oa_idmask == 0) {
1670 				if (optarg->oa_excmask != 0) {
1671 					/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_OPT_EXCMASKN0) */
1672 					FAIL(MSG_ERR_OPT_EXCMASKN0);
1673 				}
1674 			} else {
1675 				if (elfedit_bits_set(optarg->oa_idmask,
1676 				    sizeof (optarg->oa_idmask)) != 1) {
1677 					/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_OPT_IDMASKPOW2) */
1678 					FAIL(MSG_ERR_OPT_IDMASKPOW2);
1679 				}
1680 
1681 				/* Non-zero idmask must be unique */
1682 				if ((optarg->oa_idmask & optmask) != 0) {
1683 					/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_OPT_IDMASKUNIQ) */
1684 					FAIL(MSG_ERR_OPT_IDMASKUNIQ);
1685 				}
1686 
1687 				/* Add this one to the overall mask */
1688 				optmask |= optarg->oa_idmask;
1689 			}
1690 		} else {
1691 			/*
1692 			 * Argument name cannot start with a'-', and must
1693 			 * not be a null string.
1694 			 */
1695 			if (optarg->oa_name[0] == '-') {
1696 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MODPRE) */
1697 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MODPRE);
1698 			}
1699 			if (optarg->oa_name[1] == '\0') {
1700 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MODLEN) */
1701 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MODLEN);
1702 			}
1703 
1704 
1705 			/* oa_idmask and oa_excmask must both be 0 */
1706 			if ((optarg->oa_idmask != 0) ||
1707 			    (optarg->oa_excmask != 0)) {
1708 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MASKNOT0) */
1709 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_ARG_MASKNOT0);
1710 			}
1711 
1712 		}
1713 
1714 		/*
1715 		 * If it takes a value, make sure that we are
1716 		 * processing options, because CMDOA_F_VALUE is not
1717 		 * allowed for plain arguments. Then check the following
1718 		 * item in the list:
1719 		 *	- There must be a following item.
1720 		 *	- oa_name must be non-NULL. This is the only field
1721 		 *		that is used by elfedit.
1722 		 *	- oa_help, oa_flags, oa_idmask, and oa_excmask
1723 		 *		must be 0.
1724 		 */
1725 		if (optarg->oa_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE) {
1726 			elfedit_cmd_optarg_t *oa1 = optarg + 1;
1727 
1728 			if (!isopt) {
1729 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_ARG_CMDOA_VAL) */
1730 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_ARG_CMDOA_VAL);
1731 			}
1732 
1733 			if ((optarg + 1)->oa_name == NULL) {
1734 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADMODOPTVAL) */
1735 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_BADMODOPTVAL);
1736 			}
1737 
1738 			if (oa1->oa_name == NULL) {
1739 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CMDOA_VALNAM) */
1740 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_CMDOA_VALNAM);
1741 			}
1742 			if ((oa1->oa_help != NULL) || (oa1->oa_flags != 0) ||
1743 			    (oa1->oa_idmask != 0) || (oa1->oa_excmask != 0)) {
1744 				/* MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CMDOA_VALNOT0) */
1745 				FAIL(MSG_ERR_CMDOA_VALNOT0);
1746 			}
1747 			optarg++;
1748 		}
1749 	}
1750 
1751 
1752 	return;
1753 
1754 fail:
1755 	load_module_err(moddef, dl_hdl, dl_path, MSG_INTL(errmsg),
1756 	    dl_path, mod_name, cmd_name, optarg->oa_name);
1757 }
1758 
1759 /*
1760  * Look up the specified module, loading the module if necessary,
1761  * and return its definition, or NULL on failure.
1762  *
1763  * entry:
1764  *	name - Name of module to load. If name contains a '/' character or has
1765  *		a ".so" suffix, then it is taken to be an absolute file path,
1766  *		and is used directly as is. If name does not contain a '/'
1767  *		character, then we look for it against the locations in
1768  *		the module path, addint the '.so' suffix, and taking the first
1769  *		one we find.
1770  *	must_exist - If True, we consider it to be an error if we are unable
1771  *		to locate a file to load and the module does not already exist.
1772  *		If False, NULL is returned quietly in this case.
1773  *	allow_abs - True if absolute paths are allowed. False to disallow
1774  *		them.
1775  *
1776  * note:
1777  *	If the path is absolute, then we load the file and take the module
1778  *	name from the data returned by its elfedit_init() function. If a
1779  *	module of that name is already loaded, it is unloaded and replaced
1780  *	with the new one.
1781  *
1782  *	If the path is non absolute, then we check to see if the module has
1783  *	already been loaded, and if so, we return that module definition.
1784  *	In this case, nothing new is loaded. If the module has not been loaded,
1785  *	we search the path for it and load it. If the module name provided
1786  *	by the elfedit_init() function does not match the name of the file,
1787  *	an error results.
1788  */
1789 elfeditGC_module_t *
1790 elfedit_load_module(const char *name, int must_exist, int allow_abs)
1791 {
1792 	elfedit_init_func_t	*init_func;
1793 	elfeditGC_module_t	*mod;
1794 	MODLIST_T		*moddef, *insdef;
1795 	const char		*path;
1796 	char			path_buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
1797 	void			*hdl;
1798 	size_t			i;
1799 	int			is_abs_path;
1800 	elfeditGC_cmd_t		*cmd;
1801 
1802 	/*
1803 	 * If the name includes a .so suffix, or has any '/' characters,
1804 	 * then it is an absolute path that we use as is to load the named
1805 	 * file. Otherwise, we iterate over the path, adding the .so suffix
1806 	 * and load the first file that matches.
1807 	 */
1808 	is_abs_path = (path_is_so(name) != NULL) ||
1809 	    (name != elfedit_basename(name, NULL, NULL, 0));
1810 
1811 	if (is_abs_path && !allow_abs)
1812 		load_module_err(NULL, NULL, NULL,
1813 		    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNRECMOD), name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1814 
1815 	/*
1816 	 * If this is a non-absolute path, search for the module already
1817 	 * having been loaded, and return it if so.
1818 	 */
1819 	if (!is_abs_path) {
1820 		moddef = module_loaded(name, &insdef);
1821 		if (moddef != NULL)
1822 			return (moddef->ml_mod);
1823 		/*
1824 		 * As a result of module_loaded(), insdef now contains the
1825 		 * immediate predecessor node for the new one, or NULL if
1826 		 * it goes at the front. In the absolute-path case, we take
1827 		 * care of this below, after the sharable object is loaded.
1828 		 */
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * malloc() a module definition block before trying to dlopen().
1833 	 * Doing things in the other order can cause the dlopen()'d object
1834 	 * to leak: If elfedit_malloc() fails, it can cause a jump to the
1835 	 * outer command loop without returning to the caller. Hence,
1836 	 * there will be no opportunity to clean up. Allocaing the module
1837 	 * first allows us to free it if necessary.
1838 	 */
1839 	moddef = elfedit_malloc(MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_MODDEF),
1840 	    sizeof (*moddef) + PATH_MAX + 1);
1841 	moddef->ml_path = ((char *)moddef) + sizeof (*moddef);
1842 
1843 	if (is_abs_path) {
1844 		path = name;
1845 		hdl = load_module_dlopen(name, moddef, must_exist);
1846 	} else {
1847 		hdl = NULL;
1848 		path = path_buf;
1849 		for (i = 0; i < state.modpath.n; i++) {
1850 			if (snprintf(path_buf, sizeof (path_buf),
1851 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_BLDSOPATH), state.modpath.seg[i],
1852 			    name) > sizeof (path_buf))
1853 				load_module_err(moddef, NULL, NULL,
1854 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_PATHTOOLONG),
1855 				    state.modpath.seg[i], name, NULL, NULL);
1856 			hdl = load_module_dlopen(path, moddef, 0);
1857 		}
1858 		if (must_exist && (hdl == NULL))
1859 			load_module_err(moddef, NULL, NULL,
1860 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNRECMOD), name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	if (hdl == NULL) {
1864 		free(moddef);
1865 		return (NULL);
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	if (state.elf.elfclass == ELFCLASS32) {
1869 		init_func = (elfedit_init_func_t *)
1870 		    dlsym(hdl, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELFEDITINIT32));
1871 	} else {
1872 		init_func = (elfedit_init_func_t *)
1873 		    dlsym(hdl, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELFEDITINIT64));
1874 	}
1875 	if (init_func == NULL)
1876 		load_module_err(moddef, hdl, path,
1877 		    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_SONOTMOD), path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1878 
1879 	/*
1880 	 * Note that the init function will be passing us an
1881 	 * elfedit[32|64]_module_t pointer, which we cast to the
1882 	 * generic module pointer type in order to be able to manage
1883 	 * either type with one set of code.
1884 	 */
1885 	if (!(mod = (elfeditGC_module_t *)(* init_func)(ELFEDIT_VER_CURRENT)))
1886 		load_module_err(moddef, hdl, path,
1887 		    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADMODLOAD), path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1888 
1889 	/*
1890 	 * Enforce some rules, to help module developers:
1891 	 *	- The primary name of a command must not be
1892 	 *		the empty string ("").
1893 	 *	- Options must start with a '-' followed by at least
1894 	 *		one character.
1895 	 *	- Arguments and options must be well formed.
1896 	 */
1897 	for (cmd = mod->mod_cmds; cmd->cmd_func != NULL; cmd++) {
1898 		if (**cmd->cmd_name == '\0')
1899 			load_module_err(moddef, hdl, path,
1900 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_NULLPRICMDNAM), mod->mod_name,
1901 			    NULL, NULL, NULL);
1902 
1903 		if (cmd->cmd_args != NULL)
1904 			validate_optarg(cmd->cmd_args, 0, moddef, mod->mod_name,
1905 			    cmd->cmd_name[0], hdl, path);
1906 		if (cmd->cmd_opt != NULL)
1907 			validate_optarg(cmd->cmd_opt, 1, moddef, mod->mod_name,
1908 			    cmd->cmd_name[0], hdl, path);
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	/*
1912 	 * Check the name the module provides. How we handle this depends
1913 	 * on whether the path is absolute or the result of a path search.
1914 	 */
1915 	if (is_abs_path) {
1916 		MODLIST_T *old_moddef = module_loaded(mod->mod_name, &insdef);
1917 
1918 		if (old_moddef != NULL) {	/* Replace existing */
1919 			free(moddef);		/* Rare case: Don't need it */
1920 			/*
1921 			 * Be sure we don't unload builtin modules!
1922 			 * These have a NULL dl_hdl field.
1923 			 */
1924 			if (old_moddef->ml_dl_hdl == NULL)
1925 				load_module_err(NULL, hdl, path,
1926 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTULSMOD),
1927 				    old_moddef->ml_mod->mod_name, NULL,
1928 				    NULL, NULL);
1929 
1930 			/* Unload existing */
1931 			if (dlclose(old_moddef->ml_dl_hdl) != 0)
1932 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
1933 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTDLCLOSE),
1934 				    old_moddef->ml_path, dlerror());
1935 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
1936 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_MODUNLOAD),
1937 			    old_moddef->ml_mod->mod_name, old_moddef->ml_path);
1938 			old_moddef->ml_mod = mod;
1939 			old_moddef->ml_dl_hdl = hdl;
1940 			(void) strlcpy((char *)old_moddef->ml_path, path,
1941 			    PATH_MAX + 1);
1942 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
1943 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_MODLOAD),
1944 			    old_moddef->ml_mod->mod_name, path);
1945 			return (old_moddef->ml_mod);
1946 		}
1947 		/*
1948 		 * insdef now contains the insertion point for the absolute
1949 		 * path case.
1950 		 */
1951 	} else {
1952 		/* If the names don't match, then error */
1953 		if (strcasecmp(name, mod->mod_name) != 0)
1954 			load_module_err(moddef, hdl, path,
1955 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADMODNAME),
1956 			    mod->mod_name, name, path, NULL);
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	/*
1960 	 * Link module into the module list. If insdef is NULL,
1961 	 * it goes at the head. If insdef is non-NULL, it goes immediately
1962 	 * after
1963 	 */
1964 	if (insdef == NULL) {
1965 		moddef->ml_next = state.modlist;
1966 		state.modlist = moddef;
1967 	} else {
1968 		moddef->ml_next = insdef->ml_next;
1969 		insdef->ml_next = moddef;
1970 	}
1971 	moddef->ml_mod = mod;
1972 	moddef->ml_dl_hdl = hdl;
1973 	(void) strlcpy((char *)moddef->ml_path, path, PATH_MAX + 1);
1974 
1975 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG, MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_MODLOAD),
1976 	    moddef->ml_mod->mod_name, path);
1977 
1978 	return (moddef->ml_mod);
1979 }
1980 
1981 
1982 /*
1983  * Unload the specified module
1984  */
1985 void
1986 elfedit_unload_module(const char *name)
1987 {
1988 	MODLIST_T	*moddef, *insdef;
1989 
1990 	moddef = module_loaded(name, &insdef);
1991 	if (moddef == NULL)
1992 		return;
1993 
1994 	/* Built in modules cannot be unloaded. They have a NULL dl_hdl field */
1995 	if (moddef->ml_dl_hdl == NULL)
1996 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTULSMOD),
1997 		    moddef->ml_mod->mod_name);
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * When we unload it, the name string goes with it. So
2001 	 * announce it while we still can without having to make a copy.
2002 	 */
2003 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG, MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_MODUNLOAD),
2004 	    moddef->ml_mod->mod_name, moddef->ml_path);
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 * Close it before going further. On failure, we'll jump, and the
2008 	 * record will remain in the module list. On success,
2009 	 * we'll retain control, and can safely remove it.
2010 	 */
2011 	if (dlclose(moddef->ml_dl_hdl) != 0)
2012 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTDLCLOSE),
2013 		    moddef->ml_path, dlerror());
2014 
2015 	/* Unlink the record from the module list */
2016 	if (insdef == NULL)
2017 		state.modlist = moddef->ml_next;
2018 	else
2019 		insdef->ml_next = moddef->ml_next;
2020 
2021 	/* Release the memory */
2022 	free(moddef);
2023 }
2024 
2025 
2026 /*
2027  * Load all sharable objects found in the specified directory.
2028  *
2029  * entry:
2030  *	dirpath - Path of directory to process.
2031  *	must_exist - If True, it is an error if diropen() fails to open
2032  *		the given directory. Of False, we quietly ignore it and return.
2033  *	abs_path - If True, files are loaded using their literal paths.
2034  *		If False, their module name is extracted from the dirpath
2035  *		and a path based search is used to locate it.
2036  */
2037 void
2038 elfedit_load_moddir(const char *dirpath, int must_exist, int abs_path)
2039 {
2040 	char		path[PATH_MAX + 1];
2041 	DIR		*dir;
2042 	struct dirent	*dp;
2043 	const char 	*tail;
2044 
2045 	dir = opendir(dirpath);
2046 	if (dir == NULL) {
2047 		int err = errno;
2048 
2049 		if (!must_exist && (err == ENOENT))
2050 			return;
2051 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTOPNDIR),
2052 		    dirpath, strerror(err));
2053 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	while (dp = readdir(dir)) {
2057 		if ((tail = path_is_so(dp->d_name)) != NULL) {
2058 			if (abs_path) {
2059 				(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path),
2060 				    MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_BLDPATH), dirpath,
2061 				    dp->d_name);
2062 			} else {
2063 				(void) elfedit_basename(dp->d_name, tail,
2064 				    path, sizeof (path));
2065 			}
2066 			(void) elfedit_load_module(path, must_exist, 1);
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 	(void) closedir(dir);
2070 }
2071 
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * Follow the module load path, and load the first module found for each
2075  * given name.
2076  */
2077 void
2078 elfedit_load_modpath(void)
2079 {
2080 	size_t		i;
2081 
2082 	for (i = 0; i < state.modpath.n; i++)
2083 		elfedit_load_moddir(state.modpath.seg[i], 0, 0);
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * Given a module definition, look for the specified command.
2088  * Returns the command if found, and NULL otherwise.
2089  */
2090 static elfeditGC_cmd_t *
2091 find_cmd(elfeditGC_module_t *mod, const char *name)
2092 {
2093 	elfeditGC_cmd_t *cmd;
2094 	const char **cmd_name;
2095 
2096 	for (cmd = mod->mod_cmds; cmd->cmd_func != NULL; cmd++)
2097 		for (cmd_name = cmd->cmd_name; *cmd_name; cmd_name++)
2098 			if (strcasecmp(name, *cmd_name) == 0) {
2099 				if (cmd_name != cmd->cmd_name)
2100 					elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
2101 					    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_CMDALIAS),
2102 					    mod->mod_name, *cmd_name,
2103 					    mod->mod_name, *cmd->cmd_name);
2104 				return (cmd);
2105 			}
2106 
2107 	return (NULL);
2108 }
2109 
2110 
2111 /*
2112  * Given a command name, return its command definition.
2113  *
2114  * entry:
2115  *	name - Command to be looked up
2116  *	must_exist - If True, we consider it to be an error if the command
2117  *		does not exist. If False, NULL is returned quietly in
2118  *		this case.
2119  *	mod_ret - NULL, or address of a variable to receive the
2120  *		module definition block of the module containing
2121  *		the command.
2122  *
2123  * exit:
2124  *	On success, returns a pointer to the command definition, and
2125  *	if mod_ret is non-NULL, *mod_ret receives a pointer to the
2126  *	module definition. On failure, must_exist determines the
2127  *	action taken: If must_exist is True, an error is issued and
2128  *	control does not return to the caller. If must_exist is False,
2129  *	NULL is quietly returned.
2130  *
2131  * note:
2132  *	A ':' in name is used to delimit the module and command names.
2133  *	If it is omitted, or if it is the first non-whitespace character
2134  *	in the name, then the built in sys: module is implied.
2135  */
2136 elfeditGC_cmd_t *
2137 elfedit_find_command(const char *name, int must_exist,
2138     elfeditGC_module_t **mod_ret)
2139 {
2140 	elfeditGC_module_t	*mod;
2141 	const char		*mod_str;
2142 	const char		*cmd_str;
2143 	char			mod_buf[ELFEDIT_MAXMODNAM + 1];
2144 	size_t			n;
2145 	elfeditGC_cmd_t		*cmd;
2146 
2147 
2148 	cmd_str = strstr(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_COLON));
2149 	if (cmd_str == NULL) {		/* No module name -> sys: */
2150 		mod_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS);
2151 		cmd_str = name;
2152 	} else if (cmd_str == name) {	/* Empty module name -> sys: */
2153 		mod_str = MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS);
2154 		cmd_str++;		/* Skip the colon */
2155 	} else {			/* Have both module and command */
2156 		n = cmd_str - name;
2157 		if (n >= sizeof (mod_buf)) {
2158 			if (must_exist)
2159 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2160 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_MODNAMTOOLONG), name);
2161 			return (NULL);
2162 		}
2163 		(void) strlcpy(mod_buf, name, n + 1);
2164 		mod_str = mod_buf;
2165 		cmd_str++;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* Lookup/load module. Won't return on error */
2169 	mod = elfedit_load_module(mod_str, must_exist, 0);
2170 	if (mod == NULL)
2171 		return (NULL);
2172 
2173 	/* Locate the command */
2174 	cmd = find_cmd(mod, cmd_str);
2175 	if (cmd == NULL) {
2176 		if (must_exist) {
2177 			/*
2178 			 * Catch empty command in order to provide
2179 			 * a better error message.
2180 			 */
2181 			if (*cmd_str == '\0') {
2182 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2183 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_MODNOCMD), mod_str);
2184 			} else {
2185 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2186 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNRECCMD),
2187 				    mod_str, cmd_str);
2188 			}
2189 		}
2190 	} else {
2191 		if (mod_ret != NULL)
2192 			*mod_ret = mod;
2193 	}
2194 	return (cmd);
2195 }
2196 
2197 
2198 /*
2199  * Release all user command blocks found on state.ucmd
2200  */
2201 static void
2202 free_user_cmds(void)
2203 {
2204 	USER_CMD_T *next;
2205 
2206 	while (state.ucmd.list) {
2207 		next = state.ucmd.list->ucmd_next;
2208 		free(state.ucmd.list);
2209 		state.ucmd.list = next;
2210 	}
2211 	state.ucmd.tail = NULL;
2212 	state.ucmd.n = 0;
2213 	state.cur_cmd = NULL;
2214 }
2215 
2216 
2217 /*
2218  * Process all user command blocks found on state.ucmd, and then
2219  * remove them from the list.
2220  */
2221 static void
2222 dispatch_user_cmds()
2223 {
2224 	USER_CMD_T		*ucmd;
2225 	elfedit_cmdret_t	cmd_ret;
2226 
2227 	ucmd = state.ucmd.list;
2228 	if (ucmd) {
2229 		/* Do them, in order */
2230 		for (; ucmd; ucmd = ucmd->ucmd_next) {
2231 			state.cur_cmd = ucmd;
2232 			if (!state.msg_jbuf.active)
2233 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
2234 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_EXECCMD),
2235 				    ucmd->ucmd_orig_str);
2236 			/*
2237 			 * The cmd_func field is the generic definition.
2238 			 * We need to cast it to the type that matches
2239 			 * the proper ELFCLASS before calling it.
2240 			 */
2241 			if (state.elf.elfclass == ELFCLASS32) {
2242 				elfedit32_cmd_func_t *cmd_func =
2243 				    (elfedit32_cmd_func_t *)
2244 				    ucmd->ucmd_cmd->cmd_func;
2245 
2246 				cmd_ret = (* cmd_func)(state.elf.obj_state.s32,
2247 				    ucmd->ucmd_argc, ucmd->ucmd_argv);
2248 			} else {
2249 				elfedit64_cmd_func_t *cmd_func =
2250 				    (elfedit64_cmd_func_t *)
2251 				    ucmd->ucmd_cmd->cmd_func;
2252 
2253 				cmd_ret = (* cmd_func)(state.elf.obj_state.s64,
2254 				    ucmd->ucmd_argc, ucmd->ucmd_argv);
2255 			}
2256 			state.cur_cmd = NULL;
2257 			/* If a pager was started, wrap it up */
2258 			elfedit_pager_cleanup();
2259 
2260 			switch (cmd_ret) {
2261 			case ELFEDIT_CMDRET_MOD:
2262 				/*
2263 				 * Command modified the output ELF image,
2264 				 * mark the file as needing a flush to disk.
2265 				 */
2266 				state.file.dirty = 1;
2267 				break;
2268 			case ELFEDIT_CMDRET_FLUSH:
2269 				/*
2270 				 * Command flushed the output file,
2271 				 * clear the dirty bit.
2272 				 */
2273 				state.file.dirty = 0;
2274 			}
2275 		}
2276 		free_user_cmds();
2277 	}
2278 }
2279 
2280 
2281 /*
2282  * Given the pointer to the character following a '\' character in
2283  * a C style literal, return the ASCII character code it represents,
2284  * and advance the string pointer to the character following the last
2285  * character in the escape sequence.
2286  *
2287  * entry:
2288  *	str - Address of string pointer to first character following
2289  *		the backslash.
2290  *
2291  * exit:
2292  *	If the character is not valid, an error is thrown and this routine
2293  *	does not return to its caller. Otherwise, it returns the ASCII
2294  *	code for the translated character, and *str has been advanced.
2295  */
2296 static int
2297 translate_c_esc(char **str)
2298 {
2299 	char *s = *str;
2300 	int	ch;
2301 	int	i;
2302 
2303 	ch = *s++;
2304 	switch (ch) {
2305 	case 'a':
2306 		ch = '\a';
2307 		break;
2308 	case 'b':
2309 		ch = '\b';
2310 		break;
2311 	case 'f':
2312 		ch = '\f';
2313 		break;
2314 	case 'n':
2315 		ch = '\n';
2316 		break;
2317 	case 'r':
2318 		ch = '\r';
2319 		break;
2320 	case 't':
2321 		ch = '\t';
2322 		break;
2323 	case 'v':
2324 		ch = '\v';
2325 		break;
2326 
2327 	case '0':
2328 	case '1':
2329 	case '2':
2330 	case '3':
2331 	case '4':
2332 	case '5':
2333 	case '6':
2334 	case '7':
2335 		/* Octal constant: There can be up to 3 digits */
2336 		ch -= '0';
2337 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2338 			if ((*s < '0') || (*s > '7'))
2339 				break;
2340 			ch = (ch << 3) + (*s++ - '0');
2341 		}
2342 		break;
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * There are some cases where ch already has the desired value.
2346 	 * These cases exist simply to remove the special meaning that
2347 	 * character would otherwise have. We need to match them to
2348 	 * prevent them from falling into the default error case.
2349 	 */
2350 	case '\\':
2351 	case '\'':
2352 	case '"':
2353 		break;
2354 
2355 	default:
2356 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADCESC), ch);
2357 		break;
2358 	}
2359 
2360 	*str = s;
2361 	return (ch);
2362 }
2363 
2364 
2365 /*
2366  * Prepare a GETTOK_STATE struct for gettok().
2367  *
2368  * entry:
2369  *	gettok_state - gettok state block to use
2370  *	str - Writable buffer to tokenize. Note that gettok()
2371  *		is allowed to change the contents of this buffer.
2372  *	inc_null_final - If the line ends in whitespace instead of
2373  *		immediately hitting a NULL, and inc_null_final is TRUE,
2374  *		then a null final token is generated. Otherwise trailing
2375  *		whitespace is ignored.
2376  */
2377 static void
2378 gettok_init(GETTOK_STATE *gettok_state, char *buf, int inc_null_final)
2379 {
2380 	gettok_state->gtok_buf = gettok_state->gtok_cur_buf = buf;
2381 	gettok_state->gtok_inc_null_final = inc_null_final;
2382 	gettok_state->gtok_null_seen = 0;
2383 }
2384 
2385 
2386 /*
2387  * Locate the next token from the buffer.
2388  *
2389  * entry:
2390  *	gettok_state - State of gettok() operation. Initialized
2391  *		by gettok_init(), and passed to gettok().
2392  *
2393  * exit:
2394  *	If a token is found, gettok_state->gtok_last_token is filled in
2395  *	with the details and True (1) is returned. If no token is found,
2396  *	False (1) is returned, and the contents of
2397  *	gettok_state->gtok_last_token are undefined.
2398  *
2399  * note:
2400  *	- The token returned references the memory in gettok_state->gtok_buf.
2401  *		The caller should not modify the buffer until all such
2402  *		pointers have been discarded.
2403  *	- This routine will modify the contents of gettok_state->gtok_buf
2404  *		as necessary to remove quotes and eliminate escape
2405  *		(\)characters.
2406  */
2407 static int
2408 gettok(GETTOK_STATE *gettok_state)
2409 {
2410 	char	*str = gettok_state->gtok_cur_buf;
2411 	char	*look;
2412 	int	quote_ch = '\0';
2413 
2414 	/* Skip leading whitespace */
2415 	while (isspace(*str))
2416 		str++;
2417 
2418 	if (*str == '\0') {
2419 		/*
2420 		 * If user requested it, and there was whitespace at the
2421 		 * end, then generate one last null token.
2422 		 */
2423 		if (gettok_state->gtok_inc_null_final &&
2424 		    !gettok_state->gtok_null_seen) {
2425 			gettok_state->gtok_inc_null_final = 0;
2426 			gettok_state->gtok_null_seen = 1;
2427 			gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_str = str;
2428 			gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_len = 0;
2429 			gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_line_off =
2430 			    str - gettok_state->gtok_buf;
2431 			return (1);
2432 		}
2433 		gettok_state->gtok_null_seen = 1;
2434 		return (0);
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	/*
2438 	 * Read token: The standard delimiter is whitespace, but
2439 	 * we honor either single or double quotes. Also, we honor
2440 	 * backslash escapes.
2441 	 */
2442 	gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_str = look = str;
2443 	gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_line_off =
2444 	    look - gettok_state->gtok_buf;
2445 	for (; *look; look++) {
2446 		if (*look == quote_ch) {	/* Terminates active quote */
2447 			quote_ch = '\0';
2448 			continue;
2449 		}
2450 
2451 		if (quote_ch == '\0') {		/* No quote currently active */
2452 			if ((*look == '\'') || (*look == '"')) {
2453 				quote_ch = *look;	/* New active quote */
2454 				continue;
2455 			}
2456 			if (isspace(*look))
2457 				break;
2458 		}
2459 
2460 		/*
2461 		 * The semantics of the backslash character depends on
2462 		 * the quote style in use:
2463 		 *	- Within single quotes, backslash is not
2464 		 *		an escape character, and is taken literally.
2465 		 *	- If outside of quotes, the backslash is an escape
2466 		 *		character. The backslash is ignored and the
2467 		 *		following character is taken literally, losing
2468 		 *		any special properties it normally has.
2469 		 *	- Within double quotes, backslash works like a
2470 		 *		backslash escape within a C literal. Certain
2471 		 *		escapes are recognized and replaced with their
2472 		 *		special character. Any others are an error.
2473 		 */
2474 		if (*look == '\\') {
2475 			if (quote_ch == '\'') {
2476 				*str++ = *look;
2477 				continue;
2478 			}
2479 
2480 			look++;
2481 			if (*look == '\0') {	/* Esc applied to NULL term? */
2482 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2483 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_ESCEOL));
2484 				/*NOTREACHED*/
2485 			}
2486 
2487 			if (quote_ch == '"') {
2488 				*str++ = translate_c_esc(&look);
2489 				look--;		/* for() will advance by 1 */
2490 				continue;
2491 			}
2492 		}
2493 
2494 		if (look != str)
2495 			*str = *look;
2496 		str++;
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	/* Don't allow unterminated quoted tokens */
2500 	if (quote_ch != '\0')
2501 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_UNTERMQUOTE),
2502 		    quote_ch);
2503 
2504 	gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_len = str -
2505 	    gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_str;
2506 	gettok_state->gtok_null_seen = *look == '\0';
2507 	if (!gettok_state->gtok_null_seen)
2508 		look++;
2509 	*str = '\0';
2510 	gettok_state->gtok_cur_buf = look;
2511 
2512 #ifdef DEBUG_GETTOK
2513 	printf("GETTOK >");
2514 	elfedit_str_to_c_literal(gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_str,
2515 	    elfedit_write);
2516 	printf("< \tlen(%d) offset(%d)\n",
2517 	    gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_len,
2518 	    gettok_state->gtok_last_token.tok_line_off);
2519 #endif
2520 
2521 	return (1);
2522 }
2523 
2524 
2525 /*
2526  * Tokenize the user command string, and return a pointer to the
2527  * TOK_STATE buffer maintained by this function. That buffer contains
2528  * the tokenized strings.
2529  *
2530  * entry:
2531  *	user_cmd_str - String to tokenize
2532  *	len - # of characters in user_cmd_str to examine. If
2533  *		(len < 0), then the complete string is processed
2534  *		stopping with the NULL termination. Otherwise,
2535  *		processing stops after len characters, and any
2536  *		remaining characters are ignored.
2537  *	inc_null_final - If True, and if user_cmd_str has whitespace
2538  *		at the end following the last non-null token, then
2539  *		a final null token will be included. If False, null
2540  *		tokens are ignored.
2541  *
2542  * note:
2543  *	This routine returns pointers to internally allocated memory.
2544  *	The caller must not alter anything contained in the TOK_STATE
2545  *	buffer returned. Furthermore, the the contents of TOK_STATE
2546  *	are only valid until the next call to tokenize_user_cmd().
2547  */
2548 static TOK_STATE *
2549 tokenize_user_cmd(const char *user_cmd_str, size_t len, int inc_null_final)
2550 {
2551 #define	INITIAL_TOK_ALLOC 5
2552 
2553 	/*
2554 	 * As we parse the user command, we need temporary space to
2555 	 * hold the tokens. We do this by dynamically allocating a string
2556 	 * buffer and a token array, and doubling them as necessary. This
2557 	 * is a single threaded application, so static variables suffice.
2558 	 */
2559 	static STRBUF str;
2560 	static TOK_STATE tokst;
2561 
2562 	GETTOK_STATE	gettok_state;
2563 	size_t		n;
2564 
2565 	/*
2566 	 * Make a copy we can modify. If (len == 0), take the entire
2567 	 * string. Otherwise limit it to the specified length.
2568 	 */
2569 	tokst.tokst_cmd_len = strlen(user_cmd_str);
2570 	if ((len > 0) && (len < tokst.tokst_cmd_len))
2571 		tokst.tokst_cmd_len = len;
2572 	tokst.tokst_cmd_len++;	/* Room for NULL termination */
2573 	strbuf_ensure_size(&str, tokst.tokst_cmd_len);
2574 	(void) strlcpy(str.buf, user_cmd_str, tokst.tokst_cmd_len);
2575 
2576 	/* Trim off any newline character that might be present */
2577 	if ((tokst.tokst_cmd_len > 1) &&
2578 	    (str.buf[tokst.tokst_cmd_len - 2] == '\n')) {
2579 		tokst.tokst_cmd_len--;
2580 		str.buf[tokst.tokst_cmd_len - 1] = '\0';
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	/* Tokenize the user command string into tok struct */
2584 	gettok_init(&gettok_state, str.buf, inc_null_final);
2585 	tokst.tokst_str_size = 0;	/* Space needed for token strings */
2586 	for (tokst.tokst_cnt = 0; gettok(&gettok_state) != 0;
2587 	    tokst.tokst_cnt++) {
2588 		/* If we need more room, expand the token buffer */
2589 		if (tokst.tokst_cnt >= tokst.tokst_bufsize) {
2590 			n = (tokst.tokst_bufsize == 0) ?
2591 			    INITIAL_TOK_ALLOC : (tokst.tokst_bufsize * 2);
2592 			tokst.tokst_buf = elfedit_realloc(
2593 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_TOKBUF), tokst.tokst_buf,
2594 			    n * sizeof (*tokst.tokst_buf));
2595 			tokst.tokst_bufsize = n;
2596 		}
2597 		tokst.tokst_str_size +=
2598 		    gettok_state.gtok_last_token.tok_len + 1;
2599 		tokst.tokst_buf[tokst.tokst_cnt] = gettok_state.gtok_last_token;
2600 	}
2601 	/* fold the command token to lowercase */
2602 	if (tokst.tokst_cnt > 0) {
2603 		char *s;
2604 
2605 		for (s = tokst.tokst_buf[0].tok_str; *s; s++)
2606 			if (isupper(*s))
2607 				*s = tolower(*s);
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	return (&tokst);
2611 
2612 #undef	INITIAL_TOK_ALLOC
2613 }
2614 
2615 
2616 /*
2617  * Parse the user command string, and put an entry for it at the end
2618  * of state.ucmd.
2619  */
2620 static void
2621 parse_user_cmd(const char *user_cmd_str)
2622 {
2623 	TOK_STATE	*tokst;
2624 	char		*s;
2625 	size_t		n;
2626 	size_t		len;
2627 	USER_CMD_T	*ucmd;
2628 	elfeditGC_module_t *mod;
2629 	elfeditGC_cmd_t	*cmd;
2630 
2631 	/*
2632 	 * Break it into tokens. If there are none, then it is
2633 	 * an empty command and is ignored.
2634 	 */
2635 	tokst = tokenize_user_cmd(user_cmd_str, -1, 0);
2636 	if (tokst->tokst_cnt == 0)
2637 		return;
2638 
2639 	/* Find the command. Won't return on error */
2640 	cmd = elfedit_find_command(tokst->tokst_buf[0].tok_str, 1, &mod);
2641 
2642 	/*
2643 	 * If there is no ELF file being edited, then only commands
2644 	 * from the sys: module are allowed.
2645 	 */
2646 	if ((state.file.present == 0) &&
2647 	    (strcmp(mod->mod_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS)) != 0))
2648 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_NOFILSYSONLY),
2649 		    mod->mod_name, cmd->cmd_name[0]);
2650 
2651 
2652 	/* Allocate, fill in, and insert a USER_CMD_T block */
2653 	n = S_DROUND(sizeof (USER_CMD_T));
2654 	ucmd = elfedit_malloc(MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_UCMD),
2655 	    n + (sizeof (char *) * (tokst->tokst_cnt - 1)) +
2656 	    tokst->tokst_cmd_len + tokst->tokst_str_size);
2657 	ucmd->ucmd_next = NULL;
2658 	ucmd->ucmd_argc = tokst->tokst_cnt - 1;
2659 	/*LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN*/
2660 	ucmd->ucmd_argv = (const char **)(n + (char *)ucmd);
2661 	ucmd->ucmd_orig_str = (char *)(ucmd->ucmd_argv + ucmd->ucmd_argc);
2662 	(void) strncpy(ucmd->ucmd_orig_str, user_cmd_str, tokst->tokst_cmd_len);
2663 	ucmd->ucmd_mod = mod;
2664 	ucmd->ucmd_cmd = cmd;
2665 	ucmd->ucmd_ostyle_set = 0;
2666 	s = ucmd->ucmd_orig_str + tokst->tokst_cmd_len;
2667 	for (n = 1; n < tokst->tokst_cnt; n++) {
2668 		len = tokst->tokst_buf[n].tok_len + 1;
2669 		ucmd->ucmd_argv[n - 1] = s;
2670 		(void) strncpy(s, tokst->tokst_buf[n].tok_str, len);
2671 		s += len;
2672 	}
2673 	if (state.ucmd.list == NULL) {
2674 		state.ucmd.list = state.ucmd.tail = ucmd;
2675 	} else {
2676 		state.ucmd.tail->ucmd_next = ucmd;
2677 		state.ucmd.tail = ucmd;
2678 	}
2679 	state.ucmd.n++;
2680 }
2681 
2682 
2683 /*
2684  * Copy infile to a new file with the name given by outfile.
2685  */
2686 static void
2687 create_outfile(const char *infile, const char *outfile)
2688 {
2689 	pid_t pid;
2690 	int statloc;
2691 	struct stat statbuf;
2692 
2693 
2694 	pid = fork();
2695 	switch (pid) {
2696 	case -1:			/* Unable to create process */
2697 		{
2698 			int err = errno;
2699 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTFORK),
2700 			    strerror(err));
2701 		}
2702 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2703 		return;
2704 
2705 	case 0:
2706 		(void) execl(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_BINCP),
2707 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_BINCP), infile, outfile, NULL);
2708 		/*
2709 		 * exec() only returns on error. This is the child process,
2710 		 * so we want to stay away from the usual error mechanism
2711 		 * and handle things directly.
2712 		 */
2713 		{
2714 			int err = errno;
2715 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTEXEC),
2716 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ELFEDIT),
2717 			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_BINCP), strerror(err));
2718 		}
2719 		exit(1);
2720 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	/* This is the parent: Wait for the child to terminate */
2724 	if (waitpid(pid, &statloc,  0) != pid) {
2725 		int err = errno;
2726 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTWAIT),
2727 		    strerror(err));
2728 	}
2729 	/*
2730 	 * If the child failed, then terminate the process. There is no
2731 	 * need for an error message, because the child will have taken
2732 	 * care of that.
2733 	 */
2734 	if (!WIFEXITED(statloc) || (WEXITSTATUS(statloc) != 0))
2735 		exit(1);
2736 
2737 	/* Make sure the copy allows user write access */
2738 	if (stat(outfile, &statbuf) == -1) {
2739 		int err = errno;
2740 		(void) unlink(outfile);
2741 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTSTAT),
2742 		    outfile, strerror(err));
2743 	}
2744 	if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IWUSR) == 0) {
2745 		/* Only keep permission bits, and add user write */
2746 		statbuf.st_mode |= S_IWUSR;
2747 		statbuf.st_mode &= 07777;   /* Only keep the permission bits */
2748 		if (chmod(outfile, statbuf.st_mode) == -1) {
2749 			int err = errno;
2750 			(void) unlink(outfile);
2751 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTCHMOD),
2752 			    outfile, strerror(err));
2753 		}
2754 	}
2755 }
2756 
2757 /*
2758  * Given a module path string, determine how long the resulting path will
2759  * be when all % tokens have been expanded.
2760  *
2761  * entry:
2762  *	path - Path for which expanded length is desired
2763  *	origin_root - Root of $ORIGIN  tree containing running elfedit program
2764  *
2765  * exit:
2766  *	Returns the value strlen() will give for the expanded path.
2767  */
2768 static size_t
2769 modpath_strlen(const char *path, const char *origin_root)
2770 {
2771 	size_t len = 0;
2772 	const char *s;
2773 
2774 	s = path;
2775 	len = 0;
2776 	for (s = path; *s != '\0'; s++) {
2777 		if (*s == '%') {
2778 			s++;
2779 			switch (*s) {
2780 			case 'i':	/* ISA of running elfedit */
2781 				len += strlen(isa_i_str);
2782 				break;
2783 			case 'I':	/* "" for 32-bit, same as %i for 64 */
2784 				len += strlen(isa_I_str);
2785 				break;
2786 			case 'o':	/* Insert default path */
2787 				len +=
2788 				    modpath_strlen(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MODPATH),
2789 				    origin_root);
2790 				break;
2791 			case 'r':	/* root of tree with running elfedit */
2792 				len += strlen(origin_root);
2793 				break;
2794 
2795 			case '%':	/* %% is reduced to just '%' */
2796 				len++;
2797 				break;
2798 			default:	/* All other % codes are reserved */
2799 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2800 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADPATHCODE), *s);
2801 				/*NOTREACHED*/
2802 				break;
2803 			}
2804 		} else {	/* Non-% character passes straight through */
2805 			len++;
2806 		}
2807 	}
2808 
2809 	return (len);
2810 }
2811 
2812 
2813 /*
2814  * Given a module path string, and a buffer large enough to hold the results,
2815  * fill the buffer with the expanded path.
2816  *
2817  * entry:
2818  *	path - Path for which expanded length is desired
2819  *	origin_root - Root of tree containing running elfedit program
2820  *	buf - Buffer to receive the result. buf must as large or larger
2821  *		than the value given by modpath_strlen().
2822  *
2823  * exit:
2824  *	Returns pointer to location following the last character
2825  *	written to buf. A NULL byte is written to that address.
2826  */
2827 static char *
2828 modpath_expand(const char *path, const char *origin_root, char *buf)
2829 {
2830 	size_t len;
2831 	const char *cp_str;
2832 
2833 	for (; *path != '\0'; path++) {
2834 		if (*path == '%') {
2835 			path++;
2836 			cp_str = NULL;
2837 			switch (*path) {
2838 			case 'i':	/* ISA of running elfedit */
2839 				cp_str = isa_i_str;
2840 				break;
2841 			case 'I':	/* "" for 32-bit, same as %i for 64 */
2842 				cp_str = isa_I_str;
2843 				break;
2844 			case 'o':	/* Insert default path */
2845 				buf = modpath_expand(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MODPATH),
2846 				    origin_root, buf);
2847 				break;
2848 			case 'r':
2849 				cp_str = origin_root;
2850 				break;
2851 			case '%':	/* %% is reduced to just '%' */
2852 				*buf++ = *path;
2853 				break;
2854 			default:	/* All other % codes are reserved */
2855 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
2856 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_BADPATHCODE), *path);
2857 				/*NOTREACHED*/
2858 				break;
2859 			}
2860 			if ((cp_str != NULL) && ((len = strlen(cp_str)) > 0)) {
2861 				bcopy(cp_str, buf, len);
2862 				buf += len;
2863 			}
2864 		} else {	/* Non-% character passes straight through */
2865 			*buf++ = *path;
2866 		}
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	*buf = '\0';
2870 	return (buf);
2871 }
2872 
2873 
2874 /*
2875  * Establish the module search path: state.modpath
2876  *
2877  * The path used comes from the following sources, taking the first
2878  * one that has a value, and ignoring any others:
2879  *
2880  *	- ELFEDIT_PATH environment variable
2881  *	- -L command line argument
2882  *	- Default value
2883  *
2884  * entry:
2885  *	path - NULL, or the value of the -L command line argument
2886  *
2887  * exit:
2888  *	state.modpath has been filled in
2889  */
2890 static void
2891 establish_modpath(const char *cmdline_path)
2892 {
2893 	char origin_root[PATH_MAX + 1];	/* Where elfedit binary is */
2894 	const char	*path;		/* Initial path */
2895 	char		*expath;	/* Expanded path */
2896 	size_t		len;
2897 	char		*src, *dst;
2898 
2899 	path = getenv(MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ENVVAR));
2900 	if (path == NULL)
2901 		path = cmdline_path;
2902 	if (path == NULL)
2903 		path = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MODPATH);
2904 
2905 
2906 	/*
2907 	 * Root of tree containing running for running program. 32-bit elfedit
2908 	 * is installed in /usr/bin, and 64-bit elfedit is one level lower
2909 	 * in an ISA-specific subdirectory. So, we find the root by
2910 	 * getting the $ORGIN of the current running program, and trimming
2911 	 * off the last 2 (32-bit) or 3 (64-bit) directories.
2912 	 *
2913 	 * On a standard system, this will simply yield '/'. However,
2914 	 * doing it this way allows us to run elfedit from a proto area,
2915 	 * and pick up modules from the same proto area instead of those
2916 	 * installed on the system.
2917 	 */
2918 	if (dlinfo(RTLD_SELF, RTLD_DI_ORIGIN, &origin_root) == -1)
2919 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_CNTGETORIGIN));
2920 	len = (sizeof (char *) == 8) ? 3 : 2;
2921 	src = origin_root + strlen(origin_root);
2922 	while ((src > origin_root) && (len > 0)) {
2923 		if (*(src - 1) == '/')
2924 			len--;
2925 		src--;
2926 	}
2927 	*src = '\0';
2928 
2929 
2930 	/*
2931 	 * Calculate space needed to hold expanded path. Note that
2932 	 * this assumes that MSG_STR_MODPATH will never contain a '%o'
2933 	 * code, and so, the expansion is not recursive. The codes allowed
2934 	 * are:
2935 	 *	%i - ISA of running elfedit (sparc, sparcv9, etc)
2936 	 *	%I - 64-bit ISA: Same as %i for 64-bit versions of elfedit,
2937 	 *		but yields empty string for 32-bit ISAs.
2938 	 *	%o - The original (default) path.
2939 	 *	%r - Root of tree holding elfedit program.
2940 	 *	%% - A single %
2941 	 *
2942 	 * A % followed by anything else is an error. This allows us to
2943 	 * add new codes in the future without backward compatability issues.
2944 	 */
2945 	len = modpath_strlen(path, origin_root);
2946 
2947 	expath = elfedit_malloc(MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_EXPATH), len + 1);
2948 	(void) modpath_expand(path, origin_root, expath);
2949 
2950 	/*
2951 	 * Count path segments, eliminate extra '/', and replace ':'
2952 	 * with NULL.
2953 	 */
2954 	state.modpath.n = 1;
2955 	for (src = dst = expath; *src; src++) {
2956 		if (*src == '/') {
2957 			switch (*(src + 1)) {
2958 			case '/':
2959 			case ':':
2960 			case '\0':
2961 				continue;
2962 			}
2963 		}
2964 		if (*src == ':') {
2965 			state.modpath.n++;
2966 			*dst = '\0';
2967 		} else if (src != dst) {
2968 			*dst = *src;
2969 		}
2970 		dst++;
2971 	}
2972 	if (src != dst)
2973 		*dst = '\0';
2974 
2975 	state.modpath.seg = elfedit_malloc(MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_PATHARR),
2976 	    sizeof (state.modpath.seg[0]) * state.modpath.n);
2977 
2978 	src = expath;
2979 	for (len = 0; len < state.modpath.n; len++) {
2980 		if (*src == '\0') {
2981 			state.modpath.seg[len] = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_DOT);
2982 			src++;
2983 		} else {
2984 			state.modpath.seg[len] = src;
2985 			src += strlen(src) + 1;
2986 		}
2987 	}
2988 }
2989 
2990 /*
2991  * When interactive (reading commands from a tty), we catch
2992  * SIGINT in order to restart the outer command loop.
2993  */
2994 /*ARGSUSED*/
2995 static void
2996 sigint_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp)
2997 {
2998 	/* Jump to the outer loop to resume */
2999 	if (state.msg_jbuf.active) {
3000 		state.msg_jbuf.active = 0;
3001 		siglongjmp(state.msg_jbuf.env, 1);
3002 	}
3003 }
3004 
3005 
3006 static void
3007 usage(int full)
3008 {
3009 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_BRIEF));
3010 	if (full) {
3011 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL1));
3012 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL2));
3013 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL3));
3014 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL4));
3015 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL5));
3016 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL6));
3017 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_USAGE, MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_DETAIL_LAST));
3018 	}
3019 	elfedit_exit(2);
3020 }
3021 
3022 
3023 /*
3024  * In order to complete commands, we need to know about them,
3025  * which means that we need to force all the modules to be
3026  * loaded. This is a relatively expensive operation, so we use
3027  * this function, which avoids doing it more than once in a session.
3028  */
3029 static void
3030 elfedit_cpl_load_modules(void)
3031 {
3032 	static int loaded;
3033 
3034 	if (!loaded) {
3035 		elfedit_load_modpath();
3036 		loaded = 1;	/* Don't do it again */
3037 	}
3038 }
3039 
3040 /*
3041  * Compare the token to the given string, and if they share a common
3042  * initial sequence, add the tail of string to the tecla command completion
3043  * buffer:
3044  *
3045  * entry:
3046  *	cpldata - Current completion state
3047  *	str - String to match against token
3048  *	casefold - True to allow case insensitive completion, False
3049  *		if case must match exactly.
3050  */
3051 void
3052 elfedit_cpl_match(void *cpldata, const char *str, int casefold)
3053 {
3054 	ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE *cstate = (ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE *) cpldata;
3055 	const char	*cont_suffix;
3056 	const char	*type_suffix;
3057 
3058 	/*
3059 	 * Reasons to return immediately:
3060 	 *	- NULL strings have no completion value
3061 	 *	- The string is shorter than the existing item being completed
3062 	 */
3063 	if ((str == NULL) || (*str == '\0') ||
3064 	    ((cstate->ecpl_token_len != 0) &&
3065 	    ((strlen(str) < cstate->ecpl_token_len))))
3066 		return;
3067 
3068 	/* If the string does not share the existing prefix, don't use it */
3069 	if (casefold) {
3070 		if (strncasecmp(cstate->ecpl_token_str, str,
3071 		    cstate->ecpl_token_len) != 0)
3072 			return;
3073 	} else {
3074 		if (strncmp(cstate->ecpl_token_str, str,
3075 		    cstate->ecpl_token_len) != 0)
3076 			return;
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	if (cstate->ecpl_add_mod_colon) {
3080 		cont_suffix = type_suffix = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_COLON);
3081 	} else {
3082 		cont_suffix = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_SPACE);
3083 		type_suffix = NULL;
3084 	}
3085 	(void) cpl_add_completion(cstate->ecpl_cpl, cstate->ecpl_line,
3086 	    cstate->ecpl_word_start, cstate->ecpl_word_end,
3087 	    str + cstate->ecpl_token_len, type_suffix, cont_suffix);
3088 
3089 }
3090 
3091 
3092 /*
3093  * Convenience wrapper on elfedit_cpl_match(): Format an unsigned
3094  * 32-bit integer as a string and enter the result for command completion.
3095  */
3096 void
3097 elfedit_cpl_ndx(void *cpldata, uint_t ndx)
3098 {
3099 	Conv_inv_buf_t	buf;
3100 
3101 	(void) snprintf(buf.buf, sizeof (buf.buf),
3102 	    MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_WORDVAL), ndx);
3103 	elfedit_cpl_match(cpldata, buf.buf, 0);
3104 }
3105 
3106 
3107 /*
3108  * Compare the token to the names of the commands from the given module,
3109  * and if they share a common initial sequence, add the tail of string
3110  * to the tecla command completion buffer:
3111  *
3112  * entry:
3113  *	tok_buf - Token user has entered
3114  *	tok_len - strlen(tok_buf)
3115  *	mod - Module definition from which commands should be matched
3116  *	cpl, line, word_start, word_end, cont_suffix - As documented
3117  *		for gl_get_line() and cpl_add_completion.
3118  */
3119 static void
3120 match_module_cmds(ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE *cstate, elfeditGC_module_t *mod)
3121 {
3122 	elfeditGC_cmd_t *cmd;
3123 	const char **cmd_name;
3124 
3125 	for (cmd = mod->mod_cmds; cmd->cmd_func != NULL; cmd++)
3126 		for (cmd_name = cmd->cmd_name; *cmd_name; cmd_name++)
3127 			elfedit_cpl_match(cstate, *cmd_name, 1);
3128 }
3129 
3130 
3131 /*
3132  * Compare the token to the known module names, and add those that
3133  * match to the list of alternatives via elfedit_cpl_match().
3134  *
3135  * entry:
3136  *	load_all_modules - If True, causes all modules to be loaded
3137  *		before processing is done. If False, only the modules
3138  *		currently seen will be used.
3139  */
3140 void
3141 elfedit_cpl_module(void *cpldata, int load_all_modules)
3142 {
3143 	ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE	*cstate = (ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE *) cpldata;
3144 	MODLIST_T		*modlist;
3145 
3146 	if (load_all_modules)
3147 		elfedit_cpl_load_modules();
3148 
3149 	for (modlist = state.modlist; modlist != NULL;
3150 	    modlist = modlist->ml_next) {
3151 		elfedit_cpl_match(cstate, modlist->ml_mod->mod_name, 1);
3152 	}
3153 }
3154 
3155 
3156 /*
3157  * Compare the token to all the known commands, and add those that
3158  * match to the list of alternatives.
3159  *
3160  * note:
3161  *	This routine will force modules to be loaded as necessary to
3162  *	obtain the names it needs to match.
3163  */
3164 void
3165 elfedit_cpl_command(void *cpldata)
3166 {
3167 	ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE	*cstate = (ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE *) cpldata;
3168 	ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE	colon_state;
3169 	const char		*colon_pos;
3170 	MODLIST_T		*modlist;
3171 	MODLIST_T		*insdef;
3172 	char			buf[128];
3173 
3174 	/*
3175 	 * Is there a colon in the command? If so, locate its offset within
3176 	 * the raw input line.
3177 	 */
3178 	for (colon_pos = cstate->ecpl_token_str;
3179 	    *colon_pos && (*colon_pos != ':'); colon_pos++)
3180 		;
3181 
3182 	/*
3183 	 * If no colon was seen, then we are completing a module name,
3184 	 * or one of the commands from 'sys:'
3185 	 */
3186 	if (*colon_pos == '\0') {
3187 		/*
3188 		 * Setting cstate->add_mod_colon tells elfedit_cpl_match()
3189 		 * to add an implicit ':' to the names it matches. We use it
3190 		 * here so the user doesn't have to enter the ':' manually.
3191 		 * Hiding this in the opaque state instead of making it
3192 		 * an argument to that function gives us the ability to
3193 		 * change it later without breaking the published interface.
3194 		 */
3195 		cstate->ecpl_add_mod_colon = 1;
3196 		elfedit_cpl_module(cpldata, 1);
3197 		cstate->ecpl_add_mod_colon = 0;
3198 
3199 		/* Add bare (no sys: prefix) commands from the sys: module */
3200 		match_module_cmds(cstate,
3201 		    elfedit_load_module(MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS), 1, 0));
3202 
3203 		return;
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	/*
3207 	 * A colon was seen, so we have a module name. Extract the name,
3208 	 * substituting 'sys' for the case where the given name is empty.
3209 	 */
3210 	if (colon_pos == 0)
3211 		(void) strlcpy(buf, MSG_ORIG(MSG_MOD_SYS), sizeof (buf));
3212 	else
3213 		elfedit_strnbcpy(buf, cstate->ecpl_token_str,
3214 		    colon_pos - cstate->ecpl_token_str, sizeof (buf));
3215 
3216 	/*
3217 	 * Locate the module. If it isn't already loaded, make an explicit
3218 	 * attempt to load it and try again. If a module definition is
3219 	 * obtained, process the commands it supplies.
3220 	 */
3221 	modlist = module_loaded(buf, &insdef);
3222 	if (modlist == NULL) {
3223 		(void) elfedit_load_module(buf, 0, 0);
3224 		modlist = module_loaded(buf, &insdef);
3225 	}
3226 	if (modlist != NULL) {
3227 		/*
3228 		 * Make a copy of the cstate, and adjust the line and
3229 		 * token so that the new one starts just past the colon
3230 		 * character. We know that the colon exists because
3231 		 * of the preceeding test that found it. Therefore, we do
3232 		 * not need to test against running off the end of the
3233 		 * string here.
3234 		 */
3235 		colon_state = *cstate;
3236 		while (colon_state.ecpl_line[colon_state.ecpl_word_start] !=
3237 		    ':')
3238 			colon_state.ecpl_word_start++;
3239 		while (*colon_state.ecpl_token_str != ':') {
3240 			colon_state.ecpl_token_str++;
3241 			colon_state.ecpl_token_len--;
3242 		}
3243 		/* Skip past the ':' character */
3244 		colon_state.ecpl_word_start++;
3245 		colon_state.ecpl_token_str++;
3246 		colon_state.ecpl_token_len--;
3247 
3248 		match_module_cmds(&colon_state, modlist->ml_mod);
3249 	}
3250 }
3251 
3252 
3253 /*
3254  * Command completion function for use with libtacla.
3255  */
3256 /*ARGSUSED1*/
3257 static int
3258 cmd_match_fcn(WordCompletion *cpl, void *data, const char *line, int word_end)
3259 {
3260 	const char		*argv[ELFEDIT_MAXCPLARGS];
3261 	ELFEDIT_CPL_STATE	cstate;
3262 	TOK_STATE		*tokst;
3263 	int			ndx;
3264 	int			i;
3265 	elfeditGC_module_t	*mod;
3266 	elfeditGC_cmd_t		*cmd;
3267 	int			num_opt;
3268 	int			opt_term_seen;
3269 	int			skip_one;
3270 	elfedit_cmd_optarg_t	*optarg;
3271 	elfedit_optarg_item_t	item;
3272 	int			ostyle_ndx = -1;
3273 
3274 	/*
3275 	 * For debugging, enable the following block. It tells the tecla
3276 	 * library that the program using is going to write to stdout.
3277 	 * It will put the tty back into normal mode, and it will cause
3278 	 * tecla to redraw the current input line when it gets control back.
3279 	 */
3280 #ifdef DEBUG_CMD_MATCH
3281 	gl_normal_io(state.input.gl);
3282 #endif
3283 
3284 	/*
3285 	 * Tokenize the line up through word_end. The last token in
3286 	 * the list is the one requiring completion.
3287 	 */
3288 	tokst = tokenize_user_cmd(line, word_end, 1);
3289 	if (tokst->tokst_cnt == 0)
3290 		return (0);
3291 
3292 	/* Set up the cstate block, containing the completion state */
3293 	ndx = tokst->tokst_cnt - 1;	/* Index of token to complete */
3294 	cstate.ecpl_cpl = cpl;
3295 	cstate.ecpl_line = line;
3296 	cstate.ecpl_word_start = tokst->tokst_buf[ndx].tok_line_off;
3297 	cstate.ecpl_word_end = word_end;
3298 	cstate.ecpl_add_mod_colon = 0;
3299 	cstate.ecpl_token_str = tokst->tokst_buf[ndx].tok_str;
3300 	cstate.ecpl_token_len = tokst->tokst_buf[ndx].tok_len;
3301 
3302 	/*
3303 	 * If there is only one token, then we are completing the
3304 	 * command itself.
3305 	 */
3306 	if (ndx == 0) {
3307 		elfedit_cpl_command(&cstate);
3308 		return (0);
3309 	}
3310 
3311 	/*
3312 	 * There is more than one token. Use the first one to
3313 	 * locate the definition for the command. If we don't have
3314 	 * a definition for the command, then there's nothing more
3315 	 * we can do.
3316 	 */
3317 	cmd = elfedit_find_command(tokst->tokst_buf[0].tok_str, 0, &mod);
3318 	if (cmd == NULL)
3319 		return (0);
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * Since we know the command, give them a quick usage message.
3323 	 * It may be that they just need a quick reminder about the form
3324 	 * of the command and the options.
3325 	 */
3326 	(void) gl_normal_io(state.input.gl);
3327 	elfedit_printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_USAGE_CMD),
3328 	    elfedit_format_command_usage(mod, cmd, NULL, 0));
3329 
3330 
3331 	/*
3332 	 * We have a generous setting for ELFEDIT_MAXCPLARGS, so there
3333 	 * should always be plenty of room. If there's not room, we
3334 	 * can't proceed.
3335 	 */
3336 	if (ndx >= ELFEDIT_MAXCPLARGS)
3337 		return (0);
3338 
3339 	/*
3340 	 * Put pointers to the tokens into argv, and determine how
3341 	 * many of the tokens are optional arguments.
3342 	 *
3343 	 * We consider the final optional argument to be the rightmost
3344 	 * argument that starts with a '-'. If a '--' is seen, then
3345 	 * we stop there, and any argument that follows is a plain argument
3346 	 * (even if it starts with '-').
3347 	 *
3348 	 * We look for an inherited '-o' option, because we are willing
3349 	 * to supply command completion for these values.
3350 	 */
3351 	num_opt = 0;
3352 	opt_term_seen = 0;
3353 	skip_one = 0;
3354 	for (i = 0; i < ndx; i++) {
3355 		argv[i] = tokst->tokst_buf[i + 1].tok_str;
3356 		if (opt_term_seen || skip_one) {
3357 			skip_one = 0;
3358 			continue;
3359 		}
3360 		skip_one = 0;
3361 		ostyle_ndx = -1;
3362 		if ((strcmp(argv[i], MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_MINUS)) == NULL) ||
3363 		    (*argv[i] != '-')) {
3364 			opt_term_seen = 1;
3365 			continue;
3366 		}
3367 		num_opt = i + 1;
3368 		/*
3369 		 * If it is a recognised ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE option,
3370 		 * then the item following it is the associated value.
3371 		 * Check for this and skip the value.
3372 		 *
3373 		 * At the same time, look for STDOA_OPT_O inherited
3374 		 * options. We want to identify the index of any such
3375 		 * item. Although the option is simply "-o", we are willing
3376 		 * to treat any option that starts with "-o" as a potential
3377 		 * STDOA_OPT_O. This lets us to command completion for things
3378 		 * like "-onum", and is otherwise harmless, the only cost
3379 		 * being a few additional strcmps by the cpl code.
3380 		 */
3381 		if ((optarg = cmd->cmd_opt) == NULL)
3382 			continue;
3383 		while (optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
3384 			int is_ostyle_optarg =
3385 			    (optarg->oa_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_INHERIT) &&
3386 			    (optarg->oa_name == ELFEDIT_STDOA_OPT_O);
3387 
3388 			elfedit_next_optarg(&optarg, &item);
3389 			if (item.oai_flags & ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE) {
3390 				if (is_ostyle_optarg && (strncmp(argv[i],
3391 				    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_MINUS_O), 2) == 0))
3392 					ostyle_ndx = i + 1;
3393 
3394 				if (strcmp(item.oai_name, argv[i]) == 0) {
3395 					num_opt = i + 2;
3396 					skip_one = 1;
3397 					break;
3398 				}
3399 				/*
3400 				 * If it didn't match "-o" exactly, but it is
3401 				 * ostyle_ndx, then it is a potential combined
3402 				 * STDOA_OPT_O, as discussed above. It counts
3403 				 * as a single argument.
3404 				 */
3405 				if (ostyle_ndx == ndx)
3406 					break;
3407 			}
3408 		}
3409 	}
3410 
3411 #ifdef DEBUG_CMD_MATCH
3412 	(void) printf("NDX(%d) NUM_OPT(%d) ostyle_ndx(%d)\n", ndx, num_opt,
3413 	    ostyle_ndx);
3414 #endif
3415 
3416 	if (ostyle_ndx != -1) {
3417 		/*
3418 		 * If ostyle_ndx is one less than ndx, and ndx is
3419 		 * the same as num_opt, then we have a definitive
3420 		 * STDOA_OPT_O inherited outstyle option. We supply
3421 		 * the value strings, and are done.
3422 		 */
3423 		if ((ostyle_ndx == (ndx - 1)) && (ndx == num_opt)) {
3424 			elfedit_cpl_atoconst(&cstate, ELFEDIT_CONST_OUTSTYLE);
3425 			return (0);
3426 		}
3427 
3428 		/*
3429 		 * If ostyle is the same as ndx, then we have an option
3430 		 * staring with "-o" that may end up being a STDOA_OPT_O,
3431 		 * and we are still inside that token. In this case, we
3432 		 * supply completion strings that include the leading
3433 		 * "-o" followed by the values, without a space
3434 		 * (i.e. "-onum"). We then fall through, allowing any
3435 		 * other options starting with "-o" to be added
3436 		 * below. elfedit_cpl_match() will throw out the incorrect
3437 		 * options, so it is harmless to add these extra items in
3438 		 * the worst case, and useful otherwise.
3439 		 */
3440 		if (ostyle_ndx == ndx)
3441 			elfedit_cpl_atoconst(&cstate,
3442 			    ELFEDIT_CONST_OUTSTYLE_MO);
3443 	}
3444 
3445 	/*
3446 	 * If (ndx <= num_opt), then the token needing completion
3447 	 * is an option. If the leading '-' is there, then we should fill
3448 	 * in all of the option alternatives. If anything follows the '-'
3449 	 * though, we assume that the user has already figured out what
3450 	 * option to use, and we leave well enough alone.
3451 	 *
3452 	 * Note that we are intentionally ignoring a related case
3453 	 * where supplying option strings would be legal: In the case
3454 	 * where we are one past the last option (ndx == (num_opt + 1)),
3455 	 * and the current option is an empty string, the argument can
3456 	 * be either a plain argument or an option --- the user needs to
3457 	 * enter the next character before we can tell. It would be
3458 	 * OK to enter the option strings in this case. However, consider
3459 	 * what happens when the first plain argument to the command does
3460 	 * not provide any command completion (e.g. it is a plain integer).
3461 	 * In this case, tecla will see that all the alternatives start
3462 	 * with '-', and will insert a '-' into the input. If the user
3463 	 * intends the next argument to be plain, they will have to delete
3464 	 * this '-', which is annoying. Worse than that, they may be confused
3465 	 * by it, and think that the plain argument is not allowed there.
3466 	 * The best solution is to not supply option strings unless the
3467 	 * user first enters the '-'.
3468 	 */
3469 	if ((ndx <= num_opt) && (argv[ndx - 1][0] == '-')) {
3470 		if ((optarg = cmd->cmd_opt) != NULL) {
3471 			while (optarg->oa_name != NULL) {
3472 				elfedit_next_optarg(&optarg, &item);
3473 				elfedit_cpl_match(&cstate, item.oai_name, 1);
3474 			}
3475 		}
3476 		return (0);
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	/*
3480 	 * At this point we know that ndx and num_opt are not equal.
3481 	 * If num_opt is larger than ndx, then we have an ELFEDIT_CMDOA_F_VALUE
3482 	 * argument at the end, and the following value has not been entered.
3483 	 *
3484 	 * If ndx is greater than num_opt, it means that we are looking
3485 	 * at a plain argument (or in the case where (ndx == (num_opt + 1)),
3486 	 * a *potential* plain argument.
3487 	 *
3488 	 * If the command has a completion function registered, then we
3489 	 * hand off the remaining work to it. The cmd_cplfunc field is
3490 	 * the generic definition. We need to cast it to the type that matches
3491 	 * the proper ELFCLASS before calling it.
3492 	 */
3493 	if (state.elf.elfclass == ELFCLASS32) {
3494 		elfedit32_cmdcpl_func_t *cmdcpl_func =
3495 		    (elfedit32_cmdcpl_func_t *)cmd->cmd_cplfunc;
3496 
3497 		if (cmdcpl_func != NULL)
3498 			(* cmdcpl_func)(state.elf.obj_state.s32,
3499 			    &cstate, ndx, argv, num_opt);
3500 	} else {
3501 		elfedit64_cmdcpl_func_t *cmdcpl_func =
3502 		    (elfedit64_cmdcpl_func_t *)cmd->cmd_cplfunc;
3503 
3504 		if (cmdcpl_func != NULL)
3505 			(* cmdcpl_func)(state.elf.obj_state.s64,
3506 			    &cstate, ndx, argv, num_opt);
3507 	}
3508 
3509 	return (0);
3510 }
3511 
3512 
3513 /*
3514  * Read a line of input from stdin, and return pointer to it.
3515  *
3516  * This routine uses a private buffer, so the contents of the returned
3517  * string are only good until the next call.
3518  */
3519 static const char *
3520 read_cmd(void)
3521 {
3522 	char *s;
3523 
3524 	if (state.input.full_tty) {
3525 		state.input.in_tecla = TRUE;
3526 		s = gl_get_line(state.input.gl,
3527 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_PROMPT), NULL, -1);
3528 		state.input.in_tecla = FALSE;
3529 		/*
3530 		 * gl_get_line() returns NULL for EOF or for error. EOF is fine,
3531 		 * but we need to catch and report anything else. Since
3532 		 * reading from stdin is critical to our operation, an
3533 		 * error implies that we cannot recover and must exit.
3534 		 */
3535 		if ((s == NULL) &&
3536 		    (gl_return_status(state.input.gl) == GLR_ERROR)) {
3537 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_GLREAD),
3538 			    gl_error_message(state.input.gl, NULL, 0));
3539 		}
3540 	} else {
3541 		/*
3542 		 * This should be a dynamically sized buffer, but for now,
3543 		 * I'm going to take a simpler path.
3544 		 */
3545 		static char cmd_buf[ELFEDIT_MAXCMD + 1];
3546 
3547 		s = fgets(cmd_buf, sizeof (cmd_buf), stdin);
3548 	}
3549 
3550 	/* Return user string, or 'quit' on EOF */
3551 	return (s ? s : MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYS_CMD_QUIT));
3552 }
3553 
3554 int
3555 main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
3556 {
3557 	/*
3558 	 * Note: This function can use setjmp()/longjmp() which does
3559 	 * not preserve the values of auto/register variables. Hence,
3560 	 * variables that need their values preserved across a jump must
3561 	 * be marked volatile, or must not be auto/register.
3562 	 *
3563 	 * Volatile can be messy, because it requires explictly casting
3564 	 * away the attribute when passing it to functions, or declaring
3565 	 * those functions with the attribute as well. In a single threaded
3566 	 * program like this one, an easier approach is to make things
3567 	 * static. That can be done here, or by putting things in the
3568 	 * 'state' structure.
3569 	 */
3570 
3571 	int		c, i;
3572 	int		num_batch = 0;
3573 	char		**batch_list = NULL;
3574 	const char	*modpath = NULL;
3575 
3576 	/*
3577 	 * Always have liblddb display unclipped section names.
3578 	 * This global is exported by liblddb, and declared in debug.h.
3579 	 */
3580 	dbg_desc->d_extra |= DBG_E_LONG;
3581 
3582 	opterr = 0;
3583 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_OPTIONS))) != EOF) {
3584 		switch (c) {
3585 		case 'a':
3586 			state.flags |= ELFEDIT_F_AUTOPRINT;
3587 			break;
3588 
3589 		case 'd':
3590 			state.flags |= ELFEDIT_F_DEBUG;
3591 			break;
3592 
3593 		case 'e':
3594 			/*
3595 			 * Delay parsing the -e options until after the call to
3596 			 * conv_check_native() so that we won't bother loading
3597 			 * modules of the wrong class.
3598 			 */
3599 			if (batch_list == NULL)
3600 				batch_list = elfedit_malloc(
3601 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ALLOC_BATCHLST),
3602 				    sizeof (*batch_list) * (argc - 1));
3603 			batch_list[num_batch++] = optarg;
3604 			break;
3605 
3606 		case 'L':
3607 			modpath = optarg;
3608 			break;
3609 
3610 		case 'o':
3611 			if (elfedit_atooutstyle(optarg, &state.outstyle) == 0)
3612 				usage(1);
3613 			break;
3614 
3615 		case 'r':
3616 			state.flags |= ELFEDIT_F_READONLY;
3617 			break;
3618 
3619 		case '?':
3620 			usage(1);
3621 		}
3622 	}
3623 
3624 	/*
3625 	 * We allow 0, 1, or 2 files:
3626 	 *
3627 	 * The no-file case is an extremely limited mode, in which the
3628 	 * only commands allowed to execute come from the sys: module.
3629 	 * This mode exists primarily to allow easy access to the help
3630 	 * facility.
3631 	 *
3632 	 * To get full access to elfedit's capablities, there must
3633 	 * be an input file. If this is not a readonly
3634 	 * session, then an optional second output file is allowed.
3635 	 *
3636 	 * In the case where two files are given and the session is
3637 	 * readonly, use a full usage message, because the simple
3638 	 * one isn't enough for the user to understand their error.
3639 	 * Otherwise, the simple usage message suffices.
3640 	 */
3641 	argc = argc - optind;
3642 	if ((argc == 2) && (state.flags & ELFEDIT_F_READONLY))
3643 		usage(1);
3644 	if (argc > 2)
3645 		usage(0);
3646 
3647 	state.file.present = (argc != 0);
3648 
3649 	/*
3650 	 * If we have a file to edit, and unless told otherwise by the
3651 	 * caller, we try to run the 64-bit version of this program
3652 	 * when the system is capable of it. If that fails, then we
3653 	 * continue on with the currently running version.
3654 	 *
3655 	 * To force 32-bit execution on a 64-bit host, set the
3656 	 * LD_NOEXEC_64 environment variable to a non-empty value.
3657 	 *
3658 	 * There is no reason to bother with this if in "no file" mode.
3659 	 */
3660 	if (state.file.present != 0)
3661 		(void) conv_check_native(argv, envp);
3662 
3663 	elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG, MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_VERSION),
3664 	    (sizeof (char *) == 8) ? 64 : 32);
3665 
3666 	/*
3667 	 * Put a module definition for the builtin system module on the
3668 	 * module list. We know it starts out empty, so we do not have
3669 	 * to go through a more general insertion process than this.
3670 	 */
3671 	state.modlist = elfedit_sys_init(ELFEDIT_VER_CURRENT);
3672 
3673 	/* Establish the search path for loadable modules */
3674 	establish_modpath(modpath);
3675 
3676 	/*
3677 	 * Now that we are running the final version of this program,
3678 	 * deal with the input/output file(s).
3679 	 */
3680 	if (state.file.present == 0) {
3681 		/*
3682 		 * This is arbitrary --- we simply need to be able to
3683 		 * load modules so that we can access their help strings
3684 		 * and command completion functions. Without a file, we
3685 		 * will refuse to call commands from any module other
3686 		 * than sys. Those commands have been written to be aware
3687 		 * of the case where there is no input file, and are
3688 		 * therefore safe to run.
3689 		 */
3690 		state.elf.elfclass = ELFCLASS32;
3691 		elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG, MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_NOFILE));
3692 
3693 	} else {
3694 		state.file.infile = argv[optind];
3695 		if (argc == 1) {
3696 			state.file.outfile = state.file.infile;
3697 			if (state.flags & ELFEDIT_F_READONLY)
3698 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
3699 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_READONLY));
3700 			else
3701 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
3702 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_INPLACEWARN),
3703 				    state.file.infile);
3704 		} else {
3705 			state.file.outfile = argv[optind + 1];
3706 			create_outfile(state.file.infile, state.file.outfile);
3707 			elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_DEBUG,
3708 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_DEBUG_CPFILE),
3709 			    state.file.infile, state.file.outfile);
3710 			/*
3711 			 * We are editing a copy of the original file that we
3712 			 * just created. If we should exit before the edits are
3713 			 * updated, then we want to unlink this copy so that we
3714 			 * don't leave junk lying around. Once an update
3715 			 * succeeds however, we'll leave it in place even
3716 			 * if an error occurs afterwards.
3717 			 */
3718 			state.file.unlink_on_exit = 1;
3719 			optind++;	/* Edit copy instead of the original */
3720 		}
3721 
3722 		init_obj_state(state.file.outfile);
3723 	}
3724 
3725 
3726 	/*
3727 	 * Process commands.
3728 	 *
3729 	 * If any -e options were used, then do them and
3730 	 * immediately exit. On error, exit immediately without
3731 	 * updating the target ELF file. On success, the 'write'
3732 	 * and 'quit' commands are implicit in this mode.
3733 	 *
3734 	 * If no -e options are used, read commands from stdin.
3735 	 * quit must be explicitly used. Exit is implicit on EOF.
3736 	 * If stdin is a tty, then errors do not cause the editor
3737 	 * to terminate. Rather, the error message is printed, and the
3738 	 * user prompted to continue.
3739 	 */
3740 	if (batch_list != NULL) {	/* -e was used */
3741 		/* Compile the commands */
3742 		for (i = 0; i < num_batch; i++)
3743 			parse_user_cmd(batch_list[i]);
3744 		free(batch_list);
3745 
3746 		/*
3747 		 * 'write' and 'quit' are implicit in this mode.
3748 		 * Add them as well.
3749 		 */
3750 		if ((state.flags & ELFEDIT_F_READONLY) == 0)
3751 			parse_user_cmd(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYS_CMD_WRITE));
3752 		parse_user_cmd(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYS_CMD_QUIT));
3753 
3754 		/* And run them. This won't return, thanks to the 'quit' */
3755 		dispatch_user_cmds();
3756 	} else {
3757 		state.input.is_tty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
3758 		state.input.full_tty = state.input.is_tty &&
3759 		    isatty(fileno(stdout));
3760 
3761 		if (state.input.full_tty) {
3762 			struct sigaction act;
3763 
3764 			act.sa_sigaction = sigint_handler;
3765 			(void) sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
3766 			act.sa_flags = 0;
3767 			if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL) == -1) {
3768 				int err = errno;
3769 				elfedit_msg(ELFEDIT_MSG_ERR,
3770 				    MSG_INTL(MSG_ERR_SIGACTION), strerror(err));
3771 			}
3772 			/*
3773 			 * If pager process exits before we are done
3774 			 * writing, we can see SIGPIPE. Prevent it
3775 			 * from killing the process.
3776 			 */
3777 			(void) sigignore(SIGPIPE);
3778 
3779 			/* Open tecla handle for command line editing */
3780 			state.input.gl = new_GetLine(ELFEDIT_MAXCMD,
3781 			    ELFEDIT_MAXHIST);
3782 			/* Register our command completion function */
3783 			(void) gl_customize_completion(state.input.gl,
3784 			    NULL, cmd_match_fcn);
3785 
3786 			/*
3787 			 * Make autoprint the default for interactive
3788 			 * sessions.
3789 			 */
3790 			state.flags |= ELFEDIT_F_AUTOPRINT;
3791 		}
3792 		for (;;) {
3793 			/*
3794 			 * If this is an interactive session, then use
3795 			 * sigsetjmp()/siglongjmp() to recover from bad
3796 			 * commands and keep going. A non-0 return from
3797 			 * sigsetjmp() means that an error just occurred.
3798 			 * In that case, we simply restart this loop.
3799 			 */
3800 			if (state.input.is_tty) {
3801 				if (sigsetjmp(state.msg_jbuf.env, 1) != 0) {
3802 					if (state.input.full_tty)
3803 						gl_abandon_line(state.input.gl);
3804 					continue;
3805 				}
3806 				state.msg_jbuf.active = TRUE;
3807 			}
3808 
3809 			/*
3810 			 * Force all output out before each command.
3811 			 * This is a no-OP when a tty is in use, but
3812 			 * in a pipeline, it ensures that the block
3813 			 * mode buffering doesn't delay output past
3814 			 * the completion of each command.
3815 			 *
3816 			 * If we didn't do this, the output would eventually
3817 			 * arrive at its destination, but the lag can be
3818 			 * annoying when you pipe the output into a tool
3819 			 * that displays the results in real time.
3820 			 */
3821 			(void) fflush(stdout);
3822 			(void) fflush(stderr);
3823 
3824 			parse_user_cmd(read_cmd());
3825 			dispatch_user_cmds();
3826 			state.msg_jbuf.active = FALSE;
3827 		}
3828 	}
3829 
3830 
3831 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3832 	return (0);
3833 }
3834