xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/cmd/format/startup.c (revision f05d7fc81533be643136e12ce92516d1d4292921)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2011 Gary Mills
23  *
24  * Copyright (c) 1993, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This file contains the code to perform program startup.  This
29  * includes reading the data file and the search for disks.
30  */
31 #include "global.h"
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <strings.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <memory.h>
41 #include <dirent.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include "startup.h"
47 #include "param.h"
48 #include "label.h"
49 #include "misc.h"
50 #include "menu_command.h"
51 #include "partition.h"
52 #include "ctlr_scsi.h"
53 
54 #include "auto_sense.h"
55 
56 extern	struct	ctlr_type ctlr_types[];
57 extern	int	nctypes;
58 extern	struct	ctlr_ops	genericops;
59 extern	long	strtol();
60 
61 extern	int	errno;
62 
63 #ifdef __STDC__
64 
65 /* Function prototypes for ANSI C Compilers */
66 static void	usage(void);
67 static int	sup_prxfile(void);
68 static void	sup_setpath(void);
69 static void	sup_setdtype(void);
70 static int	sup_change_spec(struct disk_type *, char *);
71 static void	sup_setpart(void);
72 static void	search_for_logical_dev(char *devname);
73 static void	add_device_to_disklist(char *devname, char *devpath);
74 static int	disk_is_known(struct dk_cinfo *dkinfo);
75 static void	datafile_error(char *errmsg, char *token);
76 static void	search_duplicate_dtypes(void);
77 static void	search_duplicate_pinfo(void);
78 static void	check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(struct disk_type *dp1,
79 		struct disk_type *dp2);
80 static void	check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(struct partition_info *pp1,
81 		struct partition_info *pp2);
82 static uint_t	str2blks(char *str);
83 static int	str2cyls(char *str);
84 static struct	chg_list *new_chg_list(struct disk_type *);
85 static char	*get_physical_name(char *);
86 static void	sort_disk_list(void);
87 static int	disk_name_compare(const void *, const void *);
88 static void	make_controller_list(void);
89 static void	check_for_duplicate_disknames(char *arglist[]);
90 
91 #else	/* __STDC__ */
92 
93 /* Function prototypes for non-ANSI C Compilers */
94 static void	usage();
95 static int	sup_prxfile();
96 static void	sup_setpath();
97 static void	sup_setdtype();
98 static int	sup_change_spec();
99 static void	sup_setpart();
100 static void	search_for_logical_dev();
101 static void	add_device_to_disklist();
102 static int	disk_is_known();
103 static void	datafile_error();
104 static void	search_duplicate_dtypes();
105 static void	search_duplicate_pinfo();
106 static void	check_dtypes_for_inconsistency();
107 static void	check_pinfo_for_inconsistency();
108 static uint_t	str2blks();
109 static int	str2cyls();
110 static struct	chg_list *new_chg_list();
111 static char	*get_physical_name();
112 static void	sort_disk_list();
113 static int	disk_name_compare();
114 static void	make_controller_list();
115 static void	check_for_duplicate_disknames();
116 
117 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
118 
119 #if defined(sparc)
120 static char *other_ctlrs[] = {
121 	"ata"
122 	};
123 #define	OTHER_CTLRS 1
124 
125 #elif defined(i386)
126 static char *other_ctlrs[] = {
127 	"ISP-80"
128 	};
129 #define	OTHER_CTLRS 2
130 
131 #else
132 #error No Platform defined.
133 #endif
134 
135 
136 /*
137  * This global is used to store the current line # in the data file.
138  * It must be global because the I/O routines are allowed to side
139  * effect it to keep track of backslashed newlines.
140  */
141 int	data_lineno;			/* current line # in data file */
142 
143 /*
144  * Search path as defined in the format.dat files
145  */
146 static char	**search_path = NULL;
147 
148 
149 static int name_represents_wholedisk(char *name);
150 
151 static void get_disk_name(int fd, char *disk_name);
152 
153 /*
154  * This routine digests the options on the command line.  It returns
155  * the index into argv of the first string that is not an option.  If
156  * there are none, it returns -1.
157  */
158 int
159 do_options(int argc, char *argv[])
160 {
161 	char	*ptr;
162 	int	i;
163 	int	next;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Default is no extended messages.  Can be enabled manually.
167 	 */
168 	option_msg = 0;
169 	diag_msg = 0;
170 	expert_mode = 0;
171 	need_newline = 0;
172 	dev_expert = 0;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Loop through the argument list, incrementing each time by
176 	 * an amount determined by the options found.
177 	 */
178 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i = next) {
179 		/*
180 		 * Start out assuming an increment of 1.
181 		 */
182 		next = i + 1;
183 		/*
184 		 * As soon as we hit a non-option, we're done.
185 		 */
186 		if (*argv[i] != '-')
187 			return (i);
188 		/*
189 		 * Loop through all the characters in this option string.
190 		 */
191 		for (ptr = argv[i] + 1; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++) {
192 			/*
193 			 * Determine each option represented.  For options
194 			 * that use a second string, increase the increment
195 			 * of the main loop so they aren't re-interpreted.
196 			 */
197 			switch (*ptr) {
198 			case 's':
199 			case 'S':
200 				option_s = 1;
201 				break;
202 			case 'f':
203 			case 'F':
204 				option_f = argv[next++];
205 				if (next > argc)
206 					goto badopt;
207 				break;
208 			case 'l':
209 			case 'L':
210 				option_l = argv[next++];
211 				if (next > argc)
212 					goto badopt;
213 				break;
214 			case 'x':
215 			case 'X':
216 				option_x = argv[next++];
217 				if (next > argc)
218 					goto badopt;
219 				break;
220 			case 'd':
221 			case 'D':
222 				option_d = argv[next++];
223 				if (next > argc)
224 					goto badopt;
225 				break;
226 			case 't':
227 			case 'T':
228 				option_t = argv[next++];
229 				if (next > argc)
230 					goto badopt;
231 				break;
232 			case 'p':
233 			case 'P':
234 				option_p = argv[next++];
235 				if (next > argc)
236 					goto badopt;
237 				break;
238 			case 'm':
239 				option_msg = 1;
240 				break;
241 			case 'M':
242 				option_msg = 1;
243 				diag_msg = 1;
244 				break;
245 			case 'e':
246 				expert_mode = 1;
247 				break;
248 #ifdef DEBUG
249 			case 'z':
250 				dev_expert = 1;
251 				break;
252 #endif
253 			default:
254 badopt:
255 				usage();
256 				break;
257 			}
258 		}
259 	}
260 	/*
261 	 * All the command line strings were options.  Return that fact.
262 	 */
263 	return (-1);
264 }
265 
266 
267 static void
268 usage()
269 {
270 	err_print("Usage:  format [-s][-d disk_name]");
271 	err_print("[-t disk_type][-p partition_name]\n");
272 	err_print("\t[-f cmd_file][-l log_file]");
273 	err_print("[-x data_file] [-m] [-M] [-e] disk_list\n");
274 	fullabort();
275 }
276 
277 
278 /*
279  * This routine reads in and digests the data file.  The data file contains
280  * definitions for the search path, known disk types, and known partition
281  * maps.
282  *
283  * Note: for each file being processed, file_name is a pointer to that
284  * file's name.  We are careful to make sure that file_name points to
285  * globally-accessible data, not data on the stack, because each
286  * disk/partition/controller definition now keeps a pointer to the
287  * filename in which it was defined.  In the case of duplicate,
288  * conflicting definitions, we can thus tell the user exactly where
289  * the problem is occurring.
290  */
291 void
292 sup_init()
293 {
294 	int		nopened_files = 0;
295 	char		fname[MAXPATHLEN];
296 	char		*path;
297 	char		*p;
298 	struct stat	stbuf;
299 
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Create a singly-linked list of controller types so that we may
303 	 * dynamically add unknown controllers to this for 3'rd
304 	 * party disk support.
305 	 */
306 
307 	make_controller_list();
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * If a data file was specified on the command line, use it first
311 	 * If the file cannot be opened, fail.  We want to guarantee
312 	 * that, if the user explicitly names a file, they can
313 	 * access it.
314 	 *
315 	 * option_x is already global, no need to dup it on the heap.
316 	 */
317 	if (option_x) {
318 		file_name = option_x;
319 		if (sup_prxfile()) {
320 			nopened_files++;
321 		} else {
322 			err_print("Unable to open data file '%s' - %s.\n",
323 			    file_name, strerror(errno));
324 			fullabort();
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Now look for an environment variable FORMAT_PATH.
330 	 * If found, we use it as a colon-separated list
331 	 * of directories.  If no such environment variable
332 	 * is defined, use a default path of "/etc".
333 	 */
334 	path = getenv("FORMAT_PATH");
335 	if (path == NULL) {
336 		path = "/etc";
337 	}
338 	/*
339 	 * Traverse the path one file at a time.  Pick off
340 	 * the file name, and append the name "format.dat"
341 	 * at the end of the pathname.
342 	 * Whatever string we construct, duplicate it on the
343 	 * heap, so that file_name is globally accessible.
344 	 */
345 	while (*path != 0) {
346 		p = fname;
347 		while (*path != 0 && *path != ':')
348 			*p++ = *path++;
349 		if (p == fname)
350 			continue;
351 		*p = 0;
352 		if (*path == ':')
353 			path++;
354 		/*
355 		 * If the path we have so far is a directory,
356 		 * look for a format.dat file in that directory,
357 		 * otherwise try using the path name specified.
358 		 * This permits arbitrary file names in the
359 		 * path specification, if this proves useful.
360 		 */
361 		if (stat(fname, &stbuf) == -1) {
362 			err_print("Unable to access '%s' - %s.\n",
363 			    fname, strerror(errno));
364 		} else {
365 			if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
366 				if (*(p-1) != '/')
367 					*p++ = '/';
368 				(void) strcpy(p, "format.dat");
369 			}
370 			file_name = alloc_string(fname);
371 			if (sup_prxfile()) {
372 				nopened_files++;
373 			}
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Check for duplicate disk or partitions definitions
379 	 * that are inconsistent - this would be very confusing.
380 	 */
381 	search_duplicate_dtypes();
382 	search_duplicate_pinfo();
383 }
384 
385 
386 /*
387  * Open and process a format data file.  Unfortunately, we use
388  * globals: file_name for the file name, and data_file
389  * for the descriptor.  Return true if able to open the file.
390  */
391 static int
392 sup_prxfile()
393 {
394 	int	status;
395 	TOKEN	token;
396 	TOKEN	cleaned;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * Open the data file.  Return 0 if unable to do so.
400 	 */
401 	data_file = fopen(file_name, "r");
402 	if (data_file == NULL) {
403 		return (0);
404 	}
405 	/*
406 	 * Step through the data file a meta-line at a time.  There are
407 	 * typically several backslashed newlines in each meta-line,
408 	 * so data_lineno will be getting side effected along the way.
409 	 */
410 	data_lineno = 0;
411 	for (;;) {
412 		data_lineno++;
413 		/*
414 		 * Get the keyword.
415 		 */
416 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
417 		/*
418 		 * If we hit the end of the data file, we're done.
419 		 */
420 		if (status == SUP_EOF)
421 			break;
422 		/*
423 		 * If the line is blank, skip it.
424 		 */
425 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
426 			continue;
427 		/*
428 		 * If the line starts with some key character, it's an error.
429 		 */
430 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
431 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
432 			continue;
433 		}
434 		/*
435 		 * Clean up the token and see which keyword it is.  Call
436 		 * the appropriate routine to process the rest of the line.
437 		 */
438 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
439 		if (strcmp(cleaned, "search_path") == 0)
440 			sup_setpath();
441 		else if (strcmp(cleaned, "disk_type") == 0)
442 			sup_setdtype();
443 		else if (strcmp(cleaned, "partition") == 0)
444 			sup_setpart();
445 		else {
446 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", cleaned);
447 		}
448 	}
449 	/*
450 	 * Close the data file.
451 	 */
452 	(void) fclose(data_file);
453 
454 	return (1);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * This routine processes a 'search_path' line in the data file.  The
459  * search path is a list of disk names that will be searched for by the
460  * program.
461  *
462  * The static path_size and path_alloc are used to build up the
463  * list of files comprising the search path.  The static definitions
464  * enable supporting multiple search path definitions.
465  */
466 static void
467 sup_setpath()
468 {
469 	TOKEN		token;
470 	TOKEN		cleaned;
471 	int		status;
472 	static int	path_size;
473 	static int	path_alloc;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Pull in some grammar.
477 	 */
478 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
479 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
480 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
481 		return;
482 	}
483 	/*
484 	 * Loop through the entries.
485 	 */
486 	for (;;) {
487 		/*
488 		 * Pull in the disk name.
489 		 */
490 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
491 		/*
492 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
493 		 */
494 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
495 			break;
496 		/*
497 		 * If we hit some key character, it's an error.
498 		 */
499 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
500 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
501 			break;
502 		}
503 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
504 		/*
505 		 * Build the string into an argvlist.  This array
506 		 * is dynamically sized, as necessary, and terminated
507 		 * with a null.  Each name is alloc'ed on the heap,
508 		 * so no dangling references.
509 		 */
510 		search_path = build_argvlist(search_path, &path_size,
511 		    &path_alloc, cleaned);
512 		/*
513 		 * Pull in some grammar.
514 		 */
515 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
516 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
517 			break;
518 		if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
519 			datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
520 			break;
521 		}
522 	}
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  * This routine processes a 'disk_type' line in the data file.  It defines
527  * the physical attributes of a brand of disk when connected to a specific
528  * controller type.
529  */
530 static void
531 sup_setdtype()
532 {
533 	TOKEN	token, cleaned, ident;
534 	int	val, status, i;
535 	ulong_t	flags = 0;
536 	struct	disk_type *dtype, *type;
537 	struct	ctlr_type *ctype;
538 	char	*dtype_name, *ptr;
539 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * Pull in some grammar.
543 	 */
544 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
545 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
546 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
547 		return;
548 	}
549 	/*
550 	 * Pull in the name of the disk type.
551 	 */
552 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
553 	if (status != SUP_STRING) {
554 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
555 		return;
556 	}
557 	clean_token(cleaned, token);
558 	/*
559 	 * Allocate space for the disk type and copy in the name.
560 	 */
561 	dtype_name = (char *)zalloc(strlen(cleaned) + 1);
562 	(void) strcpy(dtype_name, cleaned);
563 	dtype = (struct disk_type *)zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
564 	dtype->dtype_asciilabel = dtype_name;
565 	/*
566 	 * Save the filename/linenumber where this disk was defined
567 	 */
568 	dtype->dtype_filename = file_name;
569 	dtype->dtype_lineno = data_lineno;
570 	/*
571 	 * Loop for each attribute.
572 	 */
573 	for (;;) {
574 		/*
575 		 * Pull in some grammar.
576 		 */
577 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
578 		/*
579 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
580 		 */
581 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
582 			break;
583 		if (status != SUP_COLON) {
584 			datafile_error("Expecting ':', found '%s'", token);
585 			return;
586 		}
587 		/*
588 		 * Pull in the attribute.
589 		 */
590 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
591 		/*
592 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
593 		 */
594 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
595 			break;
596 		/*
597 		 * If we hit a key character, it's an error.
598 		 */
599 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
600 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
601 			return;
602 		}
603 		clean_token(ident, token);
604 		/*
605 		 * Check to see if we've got a change specification
606 		 * If so, this routine will parse the entire
607 		 * specification, so just restart at top of loop
608 		 */
609 		if (sup_change_spec(dtype, ident)) {
610 			continue;
611 		}
612 		/*
613 		 * Pull in more grammar.
614 		 */
615 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
616 		if (status != SUP_EQL) {
617 			datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
618 			return;
619 		}
620 		/*
621 		 * Pull in the value of the attribute.
622 		 */
623 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
624 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
625 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
626 			return;
627 		}
628 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
629 		/*
630 		 * If the attribute defined the ctlr...
631 		 */
632 		if (strcmp(ident, "ctlr") == 0) {
633 			/*
634 			 * Match the value with a ctlr type.
635 			 */
636 			mlp = controlp;
637 
638 			while (mlp != NULL) {
639 				if (strcmp(mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_name,
640 				    cleaned) == 0)
641 					break;
642 				mlp = mlp->next;
643 			}
644 			/*
645 			 * If we couldn't match it, it's an error.
646 			 */
647 			if (mlp == NULL) {
648 				for (i = 0; i < OTHER_CTLRS; i++) {
649 					if (strcmp(other_ctlrs[i], cleaned)
650 					    == 0) {
651 						datafile_error(NULL, NULL);
652 						return;
653 					}
654 				}
655 				if (i == OTHER_CTLRS) {
656 					datafile_error(
657 					    "Unknown controller '%s'",
658 					    cleaned);
659 					return;
660 				}
661 			}
662 			/*
663 			 * Found a match.  Add this disk type to the list
664 			 * for the ctlr type if we can complete the
665 			 * disk specification correctly.
666 			 */
667 			ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
668 			flags |= SUP_CTLR;
669 			continue;
670 		}
671 		/*
672 		 * All other attributes require a numeric value.  Convert
673 		 * the value to a number.
674 		 */
675 		val = (int)strtol(cleaned, &ptr, 0);
676 		if (*ptr != '\0') {
677 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
678 			    cleaned);
679 			return;
680 		}
681 		/*
682 		 * Figure out which attribute it was and fill in the
683 		 * appropriate value.  Also note that the attribute
684 		 * has been defined.
685 		 */
686 		if (strcmp(ident, "ncyl") == 0) {
687 			dtype->dtype_ncyl = val;
688 			flags |= SUP_NCYL;
689 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "acyl") == 0) {
690 			dtype->dtype_acyl = val;
691 			flags |= SUP_ACYL;
692 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "pcyl") == 0) {
693 			dtype->dtype_pcyl = val;
694 			flags |= SUP_PCYL;
695 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "nhead") == 0) {
696 			dtype->dtype_nhead = val;
697 			flags |= SUP_NHEAD;
698 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "nsect") == 0) {
699 			dtype->dtype_nsect = val;
700 			flags |= SUP_NSECT;
701 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "rpm") == 0) {
702 			dtype->dtype_rpm = val;
703 			flags |= SUP_RPM;
704 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "bpt") == 0) {
705 			dtype->dtype_bpt = val;
706 			flags |= SUP_BPT;
707 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "bps") == 0) {
708 			dtype->dtype_bps = val;
709 			flags |= SUP_BPS;
710 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "drive_type") == 0) {
711 			dtype->dtype_dr_type = val;
712 			flags |= SUP_DRTYPE;
713 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "cache") == 0) {
714 			dtype->dtype_cache = val;
715 			flags |= SUP_CACHE;
716 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "prefetch") == 0) {
717 			dtype->dtype_threshold = val;
718 			flags |= SUP_PREFETCH;
719 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "read_retries") == 0) {
720 			dtype->dtype_read_retries = val;
721 			flags |= SUP_READ_RETRIES;
722 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "write_retries") == 0) {
723 			dtype->dtype_write_retries = val;
724 			flags |= SUP_WRITE_RETRIES;
725 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "min_prefetch") == 0) {
726 			dtype->dtype_prefetch_min = val;
727 			flags |= SUP_CACHE_MIN;
728 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "max_prefetch") == 0) {
729 			dtype->dtype_prefetch_max = val;
730 			flags |= SUP_CACHE_MAX;
731 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "trks_zone") == 0) {
732 			dtype->dtype_trks_zone = val;
733 			flags |= SUP_TRKS_ZONE;
734 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "atrks") == 0) {
735 			dtype->dtype_atrks = val;
736 			flags |= SUP_ATRKS;
737 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "asect") == 0) {
738 			dtype->dtype_asect = val;
739 			flags |= SUP_ASECT;
740 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "psect") == 0) {
741 			dtype->dtype_psect = val;
742 			flags |= SUP_PSECT;
743 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "phead") == 0) {
744 			dtype->dtype_phead = val;
745 			flags |= SUP_PHEAD;
746 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "fmt_time") == 0) {
747 			dtype->dtype_fmt_time = val;
748 			flags |= SUP_FMTTIME;
749 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "cyl_skew") == 0) {
750 			dtype->dtype_cyl_skew = val;
751 			flags |= SUP_CYLSKEW;
752 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "trk_skew") == 0) {
753 			dtype->dtype_trk_skew = val;
754 			flags |= SUP_TRKSKEW;
755 		} else {
756 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
757 		}
758 	}
759 	/*
760 	 * Check to be sure all the necessary attributes have been defined.
761 	 * If any are missing, it's an error.  Also, log options for later
762 	 * use by specific driver.
763 	 */
764 	dtype->dtype_options = flags;
765 	if ((flags & SUP_MIN_DRIVE) != SUP_MIN_DRIVE) {
766 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
767 		return;
768 	}
769 	if ((!(ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SCSI)) && (!(flags & SUP_BPT)) &&
770 	    (!(ctype->ctype_flags & CF_NOFORMAT))) {
771 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
772 		return;
773 	}
774 	if ((ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SMD_DEFS) && (!(flags & SUP_BPS))) {
775 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
776 		return;
777 	}
778 	/*
779 	 * Add this disk type to the list for the ctlr type
780 	 */
781 	assert(flags & SUP_CTLR);
782 	type = ctype->ctype_dlist;
783 	if (type == NULL) {
784 		ctype->ctype_dlist = dtype;
785 	} else {
786 		while (type->dtype_next != NULL)
787 			type = type->dtype_next;
788 		type->dtype_next = dtype;
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 
793 /*
794  * Parse a SCSI mode page change specification.
795  *
796  * Return:
797  *		0:  not change specification, continue parsing
798  *		1:  was change specification, it was ok,
799  *		    or we already handled the error.
800  */
801 static int
802 sup_change_spec(struct disk_type *disk, char *id)
803 {
804 	char		*p;
805 	char		*p2;
806 	int		pageno;
807 	int		byteno;
808 	int		mode;
809 	int		value;
810 	TOKEN		token;
811 	TOKEN		ident;
812 	struct chg_list	*cp;
813 	int		tilde;
814 	int		i;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Syntax: p[<nn>|0x<xx>]
818 	 */
819 	if (*id != 'p') {
820 		return (0);
821 	}
822 	pageno = (int)strtol(id+1, &p2, 0);
823 	if (*p2 != 0) {
824 		return (0);
825 	}
826 	/*
827 	 * Once we get this far, we know we have the
828 	 * beginnings of a change specification.
829 	 * If there's a problem now, report the problem,
830 	 * and return 1, so that the caller can restart
831 	 * parsing at the next expression.
832 	 */
833 	if (!scsi_supported_page(pageno)) {
834 		datafile_error("Unsupported mode page '%s'", id);
835 		return (1);
836 	}
837 	/*
838 	 * Next token should be the byte offset
839 	 */
840 	if (sup_gettoken(token) != SUP_STRING) {
841 		datafile_error("Unexpected value '%s'", token);
842 		return (1);
843 	}
844 	clean_token(ident, token);
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Syntax: b[<nn>|0x<xx>]
848 	 */
849 	p = ident;
850 	if (*p++ != 'b') {
851 		datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
852 		return (1);
853 	}
854 	byteno = (int)strtol(p, &p2, 10);
855 	if (*p2 != 0) {
856 		datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
857 		return (1);
858 	}
859 	if (byteno == 0 || byteno == 1) {
860 		datafile_error("Unsupported byte offset '%s'", ident);
861 		return (1);
862 	}
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * Get the operator for this expression
866 	 */
867 	mode = CHG_MODE_UNDEFINED;
868 	switch (sup_gettoken(token)) {
869 	case SUP_EQL:
870 		mode = CHG_MODE_ABS;
871 		break;
872 	case SUP_OR:
873 		if (sup_gettoken(token) == SUP_EQL)
874 			mode = CHG_MODE_SET;
875 		break;
876 	case SUP_AND:
877 		if (sup_gettoken(token) == SUP_EQL)
878 			mode = CHG_MODE_CLR;
879 		break;
880 	}
881 	if (mode == CHG_MODE_UNDEFINED) {
882 		datafile_error("Unexpected operator: '%s'", token);
883 		return (1);
884 	}
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Get right-hand of expression - accept optional tilde
888 	 */
889 	tilde = 0;
890 	if ((i = sup_gettoken(token)) == SUP_TILDE) {
891 		tilde = 1;
892 		i = sup_gettoken(token);
893 	}
894 	if (i != SUP_STRING) {
895 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
896 		return (1);
897 	}
898 	clean_token(ident, token);
899 	value = (int)strtol(ident, &p, 0);
900 	if (*p != 0) {
901 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
902 		return (1);
903 	}
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * Apply the tilde operator, if found.
907 	 * Constrain to a byte value.
908 	 */
909 	if (tilde) {
910 		value = ~value;
911 	}
912 	value &= 0xff;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * We parsed a successful change specification expression.
916 	 * Add it to the list for this disk type.
917 	 */
918 	cp = new_chg_list(disk);
919 	cp->pageno = pageno;
920 	cp->byteno = byteno;
921 	cp->mode = mode;
922 	cp->value = value;
923 	return (1);
924 }
925 
926 
927 /*
928  * This routine processes a 'partition' line in the data file.  It defines
929  * a known partition map for a particular disk type on a particular
930  * controller type.
931  */
932 static void
933 sup_setpart()
934 {
935 	TOKEN	token, cleaned, disk, ctlr, ident;
936 	struct	disk_type *dtype = NULL;
937 	struct	ctlr_type *ctype = NULL;
938 	struct	partition_info *pinfo, *parts;
939 	char	*pinfo_name;
940 	int	i, index, status, flags = 0;
941 	uint_t	val1, val2;
942 	ushort_t	vtoc_tag;
943 	ushort_t	vtoc_flag;
944 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * Pull in some grammar.
948 	 */
949 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
950 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
951 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
952 		return;
953 	}
954 	/*
955 	 * Pull in the name of the map.
956 	 */
957 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
958 	if (status != SUP_STRING) {
959 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
960 		return;
961 	}
962 	clean_token(cleaned, token);
963 	/*
964 	 * Allocate space for the partition map and fill in the name.
965 	 */
966 	pinfo_name = (char *)zalloc(strlen(cleaned) + 1);
967 	(void) strcpy(pinfo_name, cleaned);
968 	pinfo = (struct partition_info *)zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
969 	pinfo->pinfo_name = pinfo_name;
970 	/*
971 	 * Save the filename/linenumber where this partition was defined
972 	 */
973 	pinfo->pinfo_filename = file_name;
974 	pinfo->pinfo_lineno = data_lineno;
975 
976 	/*
977 	 * Install default vtoc information into the new partition table
978 	 */
979 	set_vtoc_defaults(pinfo);
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Loop for each attribute in the line.
983 	 */
984 	for (;;) {
985 		/*
986 		 * Pull in some grammar.
987 		 */
988 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
989 		/*
990 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
991 		 */
992 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
993 			break;
994 		if (status != SUP_COLON) {
995 			datafile_error("Expecting ':', found '%s'", token);
996 			return;
997 		}
998 		/*
999 		 * Pull in the attribute.
1000 		 */
1001 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1002 		/*
1003 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
1004 		 */
1005 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
1006 			break;
1007 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1008 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
1009 			return;
1010 		}
1011 		clean_token(ident, token);
1012 		/*
1013 		 * Pull in more grammar.
1014 		 */
1015 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1016 		if (status != SUP_EQL) {
1017 			datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
1018 			return;
1019 		}
1020 		/*
1021 		 * Pull in the value of the attribute.
1022 		 */
1023 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1024 		/*
1025 		 * If we hit a key character, it's an error.
1026 		 */
1027 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1028 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
1029 			return;
1030 		}
1031 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
1032 		/*
1033 		 * If the attribute is the ctlr, save the ctlr name and
1034 		 * mark it defined.
1035 		 */
1036 		if (strcmp(ident, "ctlr") == 0) {
1037 			(void) strcpy(ctlr, cleaned);
1038 			flags |= SUP_CTLR;
1039 			continue;
1040 		/*
1041 		 * If the attribute is the disk, save the disk name and
1042 		 * mark it defined.
1043 		 */
1044 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "disk") == 0) {
1045 			(void) strcpy(disk, cleaned);
1046 			flags |= SUP_DISK;
1047 			continue;
1048 		}
1049 		/*
1050 		 * If we now know both the controller name and the
1051 		 * disk name, let's see if we can find the controller
1052 		 * and disk type.  This will give us the geometry,
1053 		 * which can permit us to accept partitions specs
1054 		 * in cylinders or blocks.
1055 		 */
1056 		if (((flags & (SUP_DISK|SUP_CTLR)) == (SUP_DISK|SUP_CTLR)) &&
1057 		    dtype == NULL && ctype == NULL) {
1058 			/*
1059 			 * Attempt to match the specified ctlr to a known type.
1060 			 */
1061 			mlp = controlp;
1062 
1063 			while (mlp != NULL) {
1064 				if (strcmp(mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_name,
1065 				    ctlr) == 0)
1066 					break;
1067 				mlp = mlp->next;
1068 			}
1069 			/*
1070 			 * If no match is found, it's an error.
1071 			 */
1072 			if (mlp == NULL) {
1073 				for (i = 0; i < OTHER_CTLRS; i++) {
1074 					if (strcmp(other_ctlrs[i], ctlr) == 0) {
1075 						datafile_error(NULL, NULL);
1076 						return;
1077 					}
1078 				}
1079 				if (i == OTHER_CTLRS) {
1080 					datafile_error(
1081 					    "Unknown controller '%s'", ctlr);
1082 					return;
1083 				}
1084 			}
1085 			ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
1086 			/*
1087 			 * Attempt to match the specified disk to a known type.
1088 			 */
1089 			for (dtype = ctype->ctype_dlist; dtype != NULL;
1090 			    dtype = dtype->dtype_next) {
1091 				if (strcmp(dtype->dtype_asciilabel, disk) == 0)
1092 					break;
1093 			}
1094 			/*
1095 			 * If no match is found, it's an error.
1096 			 */
1097 			if (dtype == NULL) {
1098 				datafile_error("Unknown disk '%s'", disk);
1099 				return;
1100 			}
1101 			/*
1102 			 * Now that we know the disk type, set up the
1103 			 * globals that let that magic macro "spc()"
1104 			 * do it's thing.  Sorry that this is glued
1105 			 * together so poorly...
1106 			 */
1107 			nhead = dtype->dtype_nhead;
1108 			nsect = dtype->dtype_nsect;
1109 			acyl = dtype->dtype_acyl;
1110 			ncyl = dtype->dtype_ncyl;
1111 		}
1112 		/*
1113 		 * By now, the disk and controller type must be defined
1114 		 */
1115 		if (dtype == NULL || ctype == NULL) {
1116 			datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
1117 			return;
1118 		}
1119 		/*
1120 		 * The rest of the attributes are all single letters.
1121 		 * Make sure the specified attribute is a single letter.
1122 		 */
1123 		if (strlen(ident) != 1) {
1124 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
1125 			return;
1126 		}
1127 		/*
1128 		 * Also make sure it is within the legal range of letters.
1129 		 */
1130 		if (ident[0] < PARTITION_BASE || ident[0] > PARTITION_BASE+9) {
1131 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
1132 			return;
1133 		}
1134 		/*
1135 		 * Here's the index of the partition we're dealing with
1136 		 */
1137 		index = ident[0] - PARTITION_BASE;
1138 		/*
1139 		 * For SunOS 5.0, we support the additional syntax:
1140 		 *	[<tag>, ] [<flag>, ] <start>, <end>
1141 		 * instead of:
1142 		 *	<start>, <end>
1143 		 *
1144 		 * <tag> may be one of: boot, root, swap, etc.
1145 		 * <flag> consists of two characters:
1146 		 *	W (writable) or R (read-only)
1147 		 *	M (mountable) or U (unmountable)
1148 		 *
1149 		 * Start with the defaults assigned above:
1150 		 */
1151 		vtoc_tag = pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag;
1152 		vtoc_flag = pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag;
1153 
1154 		/*
1155 		 * First try to match token against possible tag values
1156 		 */
1157 		if (find_value(ptag_choices, cleaned, &i) == 1) {
1158 			/*
1159 			 * Found valid tag. Use it and advance parser
1160 			 */
1161 			vtoc_tag = (ushort_t)i;
1162 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1163 			if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1164 				datafile_error(
1165 				    "Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
1166 				return;
1167 			}
1168 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1169 			if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1170 				datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'",
1171 				    token);
1172 				return;
1173 			}
1174 			clean_token(cleaned, token);
1175 		}
1176 
1177 		/*
1178 		 * Try to match token against possible flag values
1179 		 */
1180 		if (find_value(pflag_choices, cleaned, &i) == 1) {
1181 			/*
1182 			 * Found valid flag. Use it and advance parser
1183 			 */
1184 			vtoc_flag = (ushort_t)i;
1185 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1186 			if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1187 				datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'",
1188 				    token);
1189 				return;
1190 			}
1191 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1192 			if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1193 				datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'",
1194 				    token);
1195 				return;
1196 			}
1197 			clean_token(cleaned, token);
1198 		}
1199 		/*
1200 		 * All other attributes have a pair of numeric values.
1201 		 * Convert the first value to a number.  This value
1202 		 * is the starting cylinder number of the partition.
1203 		 */
1204 		val1 = str2cyls(cleaned);
1205 		if (val1 == (uint_t)(-1)) {
1206 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
1207 			    cleaned);
1208 			return;
1209 		}
1210 		/*
1211 		 * Pull in some grammar.
1212 		 */
1213 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1214 		if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1215 			datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
1216 			return;
1217 		}
1218 		/*
1219 		 * Pull in the second value.
1220 		 */
1221 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1222 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1223 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
1224 			return;
1225 		}
1226 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
1227 		/*
1228 		 * Convert the second value to a number.  This value
1229 		 * is the number of blocks composing the partition.
1230 		 * If the token is terminated with a 'c', the units
1231 		 * are cylinders, not blocks.  Also accept a 'b', if
1232 		 * they choose to be so specific.
1233 		 */
1234 		val2 = str2blks(cleaned);
1235 		if (val2 == (uint_t)(-1)) {
1236 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
1237 			    cleaned);
1238 			return;
1239 		}
1240 		/*
1241 		 * Fill in the appropriate map entry with the values.
1242 		 */
1243 		pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_cylno = val1;
1244 		pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_nblk = val2;
1245 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag = vtoc_tag;
1246 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag = vtoc_flag;
1247 
1248 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1249 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_start = val1 * (nhead * nsect);
1250 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_size = val2;
1251 
1252 		if (val2 == 0) {
1253 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag = 0;
1254 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag = 0;
1255 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_start = 0;
1256 			pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_cylno = 0;
1257 		}
1258 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
1259 
1260 	}
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Check to be sure that all necessary attributes were defined.
1263 	 */
1264 	if ((flags & SUP_MIN_PART) != SUP_MIN_PART) {
1265 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
1266 		return;
1267 	}
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Add this partition map to the list of known maps for the
1270 	 * specified disk/ctlr.
1271 	 */
1272 	parts = dtype->dtype_plist;
1273 	if (parts == NULL)
1274 		dtype->dtype_plist = pinfo;
1275 	else {
1276 		while (parts->pinfo_next != NULL)
1277 			parts = parts->pinfo_next;
1278 		parts->pinfo_next = pinfo;
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * Open the disk device - just a wrapper for open.
1284  */
1285 int
1286 open_disk(char *diskname, int flags)
1287 {
1288 	return (open(diskname, flags));
1289 }
1290 
1291 /*
1292  * This routine performs the disk search during startup.  It looks for
1293  * all the disks in the search path, and creates a list of those that
1294  * are found.
1295  */
1296 void
1297 do_search(char *arglist[])
1298 {
1299 	char			**sp;
1300 	DIR			*dir;
1301 	struct dirent		*dp;
1302 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN];
1303 	char			path[MAXPATHLEN];
1304 	char			curdir[MAXPATHLEN];
1305 	char			*directory = "/dev/rdsk";
1306 	struct disk_info	*disk;
1307 	int			i;
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * Change directory to the device directory.  This
1311 	 * gives us the most efficient access to that directory.
1312 	 * Remember where we were, and return there when finished.
1313 	 */
1314 	if (getcwd(curdir, sizeof (curdir)) == NULL) {
1315 		err_print("Cannot get current directory - %s\n",
1316 		    strerror(errno));
1317 		fullabort();
1318 	}
1319 	if (chdir(directory) == -1) {
1320 		err_print("Cannot set directory to %s - %s\n",
1321 		    directory, strerror(errno));
1322 		fullabort();
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/*
1326 	 * If there were disks specified on the command line,
1327 	 * use those disks, and nothing but those disks.
1328 	 */
1329 	if (arglist != NULL) {
1330 		check_for_duplicate_disknames(arglist);
1331 		for (; *arglist != NULL; arglist++) {
1332 			search_for_logical_dev(*arglist);
1333 		}
1334 	} else {
1335 		/*
1336 		 * If there were no disks specified on the command line,
1337 		 * search for all disks attached to the system.
1338 		 */
1339 		fmt_print("Searching for disks...");
1340 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1341 		need_newline = 1;
1342 
1343 		/*
1344 		 * Find all disks specified in search_path definitions
1345 		 * in whatever format.dat files were processed.
1346 		 */
1347 		sp = search_path;
1348 		if (sp != NULL) {
1349 			while (*sp != NULL) {
1350 				search_for_logical_dev(*sp++);
1351 			}
1352 		}
1353 
1354 		/*
1355 		 * Open the device directory
1356 		 */
1357 		if ((dir = opendir(".")) == NULL) {
1358 			err_print("Cannot open %s - %s\n",
1359 			    directory, strerror(errno));
1360 			fullabort();
1361 		}
1362 
1363 		/*
1364 		 * Now find all usable nodes in /dev/rdsk (or /dev, if 4.x)
1365 		 * First find all nodes which do not conform to
1366 		 * standard disk naming conventions.  This permits
1367 		 * all user-defined names to override the default names.
1368 		 */
1369 		while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1370 			if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
1371 			    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
1372 				continue;
1373 			if (!conventional_name(dp->d_name)) {
1374 				if (!fdisk_physical_name(dp->d_name)) {
1375 					/*
1376 					 * If non-conventional name represents
1377 					 * a link to non-s2 slice , ignore it.
1378 					 */
1379 					if (!name_represents_wholedisk
1380 					    (dp->d_name)) {
1381 						(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1382 						(void) strcat(path, "/");
1383 						(void) strcat(path, dp->d_name);
1384 						add_device_to_disklist(
1385 						    dp->d_name, path);
1386 					}
1387 				}
1388 			}
1389 		}
1390 		rewinddir(dir);
1391 
1392 
1393 		/*
1394 		 * Now find all nodes corresponding to the standard
1395 		 * device naming conventions.
1396 		 */
1397 		while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1398 			if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
1399 			    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
1400 				continue;
1401 			if (whole_disk_name(dp->d_name)) {
1402 				(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1403 				(void) strcat(path, "/");
1404 				(void) strcat(path, dp->d_name);
1405 				canonicalize_name(s, dp->d_name);
1406 				add_device_to_disklist(s, path);
1407 			}
1408 		}
1409 		/*
1410 		 * Close the directory
1411 		 */
1412 		if (closedir(dir) == -1) {
1413 			err_print("Cannot close directory %s - %s\n",
1414 			    directory, strerror(errno));
1415 			fullabort();
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		need_newline = 0;
1419 		fmt_print("done\n");
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * Return to whence we came
1424 	 */
1425 	if (chdir(curdir) == -1) {
1426 		err_print("Cannot set directory to %s - %s\n",
1427 		    curdir, strerror(errno));
1428 		fullabort();
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	/*
1432 	 * If we didn't find any disks, give up.
1433 	 */
1434 	if (disk_list == NULL) {
1435 		if (geteuid() == 0) {
1436 			err_print("No disks found!\n");
1437 		} else {
1438 			err_print("No permission (or no disks found)!\n");
1439 		}
1440 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1441 		fullabort();
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	sort_disk_list();
1445 
1446 	/*
1447 	 * Tell user the results of the auto-configure process
1448 	 */
1449 	i = 0;
1450 	for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
1451 		float			scaled;
1452 		diskaddr_t		nblks;
1453 		struct disk_type	*type;
1454 		if (disk->disk_flags & DSK_AUTO_CONFIG) {
1455 			if (i++ == 0) {
1456 				fmt_print("\n");
1457 			}
1458 			fmt_print("%s: ", disk->disk_name);
1459 			if (disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL_DIRTY) {
1460 				fmt_print("configured ");
1461 			} else {
1462 				fmt_print("configured and labeled ");
1463 			}
1464 			type = disk->disk_type;
1465 			nblks = type->dtype_ncyl * type->dtype_nhead *
1466 			    type->dtype_nsect;
1467 			if (disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS)
1468 				scaled = bn2mb(nblks);
1469 			else
1470 				scaled = bn2mb(type->capacity);
1471 			fmt_print("with capacity of ");
1472 			if (scaled > 1024.0) {
1473 				fmt_print("%1.2fGB\n", scaled/1024.0);
1474 			} else {
1475 				fmt_print("%1.2fMB\n", scaled);
1476 			}
1477 		}
1478 	}
1479 }
1480 
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * For a given "logical" disk name as specified in a format.dat
1484  * search path, try to find the device it actually refers to.
1485  * Since we are trying to maintain 4.x naming convention
1486  * compatibility in 5.0, this involves a little bit of work.
1487  * We also want to be able to function under 4.x, if needed.
1488  *
1489  * canonical:	standard name reference.  append a partition
1490  *	reference, and open that file in the device directory.
1491  *	examples:	SVR4:	c0t0d0
1492  *			4.x:	sd0
1493  *
1494  * absolute:	begins with a '/', and is assumed to be an
1495  *	absolute pathname to some node.
1496  *
1497  * relative:	non-canonical, doesn't begin with a '/'.
1498  *	assumed to be the name of a file in the appropriate
1499  *	device directory.
1500  */
1501 static void
1502 search_for_logical_dev(char *devname)
1503 {
1504 	char		path[MAXPATHLEN];
1505 	char		*directory = "/dev/rdsk/";
1506 	char		*partition = "s2";
1507 
1508 	/*
1509 	 * If the name is an absolute path name, accept it as is
1510 	 */
1511 	if (*devname == '/') {
1512 		(void) strcpy(path, devname);
1513 	} else if (canonical_name(devname)) {
1514 		/*
1515 		 * If canonical name, construct a standard path name.
1516 		 */
1517 		(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1518 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1519 		(void) strcat(path, partition);
1520 	} else if (canonical4x_name(devname)) {
1521 		/*
1522 		 * Check to see if it's a 4.x file name in the /dev
1523 		 * directory on 5.0.  Here, we only accept the
1524 		 * canonicalized form: sd0.
1525 		 */
1526 		(void) strcpy(path, "/dev/r");
1527 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1528 		(void) strcat(path, "c");
1529 	} else {
1530 		/*
1531 		 * If it's not a canonical name, then it may be a
1532 		 * reference to an actual file name in the device
1533 		 * directory itself.
1534 		 */
1535 		(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1536 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	/* now add the device */
1540 	add_device_to_disklist(devname, path);
1541 }
1542 
1543 /*
1544  * Get the disk name from the inquiry data
1545  */
1546 static void
1547 get_disk_name(int fd, char *disk_name)
1548 {
1549 	struct scsi_inquiry	inquiry;
1550 
1551 	if (uscsi_inquiry(fd, (char *)&inquiry, sizeof (inquiry))) {
1552 		if (option_msg)
1553 			err_print("\nInquiry failed - %s\n", strerror(errno));
1554 		(void) strcpy(disk_name, "Unknown-Unknown-0001");
1555 		return;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	(void) get_generic_disk_name(disk_name, &inquiry);
1559 }
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * Add a device to the disk list, if it appears to be a disk,
1563  * and we haven't already found it under some other name.
1564  */
1565 static void
1566 add_device_to_disklist(char *devname, char *devpath)
1567 {
1568 	struct disk_info	*search_disk;
1569 	struct ctlr_info	*search_ctlr;
1570 	struct disk_type	*search_dtype, *efi_disk;
1571 	struct partition_info	*search_parts;
1572 	struct disk_info	*dptr;
1573 	struct ctlr_info	*cptr;
1574 	struct disk_type	*type;
1575 	struct partition_info	*parts;
1576 	struct dk_label		search_label;
1577 	struct dk_cinfo		dkinfo;
1578 	struct stat		stbuf;
1579 	struct ctlr_type	*ctlr, *tctlr;
1580 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
1581 	struct	efi_info	efi_info;
1582 	struct dk_minfo		mediainfo;
1583 	int			search_file;
1584 	int			status;
1585 	int			i;
1586 	int			access_flags = 0;
1587 	char			disk_name[MAXNAMELEN];
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Attempt to open the disk.  If it fails, skip it.
1591 	 */
1592 	if ((search_file = open_disk(devpath, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
1593 		return;
1594 	}
1595 	/*
1596 	 * Must be a character device
1597 	 */
1598 	if (fstat(search_file, &stbuf) == -1 || !S_ISCHR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
1599 		(void) close(search_file);
1600 		return;
1601 	}
1602 	/*
1603 	 * Attempt to read the configuration info on the disk.
1604 	 * Again, if it fails, we assume the disk's not there.
1605 	 * Note we must close the file for the disk before we
1606 	 * continue.
1607 	 */
1608 	if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCINFO, &dkinfo) < 0) {
1609 		(void) close(search_file);
1610 		return;
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	/* If it is a removable media, skip it. */
1614 
1615 	if (!expert_mode) {
1616 		int isremovable, ret;
1617 		ret = ioctl(search_file, DKIOCREMOVABLE, &isremovable);
1618 		if ((ret >= 0) && (isremovable != 0)) {
1619 			(void) close(search_file);
1620 			return;
1621 		}
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, &mediainfo) == -1) {
1625 		cur_blksz = DEV_BSIZE;
1626 	} else {
1627 		cur_blksz = mediainfo.dki_lbsize;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * If the type of disk is one we don't know about,
1632 	 * add it to the list.
1633 	 */
1634 	mlp = controlp;
1635 
1636 	while (mlp != NULL) {
1637 		if (mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype) {
1638 			break;
1639 		}
1640 		mlp = mlp->next;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	if (mlp == NULL) {
1644 		if (dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_CDROM) {
1645 			if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO,
1646 			    &mediainfo) < 0) {
1647 				mediainfo.dki_media_type = DK_UNKNOWN;
1648 			}
1649 		}
1650 		/*
1651 		 * Skip CDROM devices, they are read only.
1652 		 * But not devices like Iomega Rev Drive which
1653 		 * identifies itself as a CDROM, but has a removable
1654 		 * disk.
1655 		 */
1656 		if ((dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_CDROM) &&
1657 		    (mediainfo.dki_media_type != DK_REMOVABLE_DISK)) {
1658 			(void) close(search_file);
1659 			return;
1660 		}
1661 		/*
1662 		 * create the new ctlr_type structure and fill it in.
1663 		 */
1664 		tctlr = zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_type));
1665 		tctlr->ctype_ctype = dkinfo.dki_ctype;
1666 		tctlr->ctype_name = zalloc(DK_DEVLEN);
1667 		if (strlcpy(tctlr->ctype_name, dkinfo.dki_cname,
1668 		    DK_DEVLEN) > DK_DEVLEN) {
1669 			/*
1670 			 * DKIOCINFO returned a controller name longer
1671 			 * than DK_DEVLEN bytes, which means more of the
1672 			 * dk_cinfo structure may be corrupt.  We don't
1673 			 * allow the user to perform any operations on
1674 			 * the device in this case
1675 			 */
1676 			err_print("\nError: Device %s: controller "
1677 			    "name (%s)\nis invalid.  Device will not "
1678 			    "be displayed.\n", devname, dkinfo.dki_cname);
1679 			(void) close(search_file);
1680 			destroy_data(tctlr->ctype_name);
1681 			destroy_data((char *)tctlr);
1682 			return;
1683 		} else {
1684 			tctlr->ctype_ops = zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_ops));
1685 
1686 			/*
1687 			 * copy the generic disk ops structure into local copy.
1688 			 */
1689 			*(tctlr->ctype_ops) = genericops;
1690 
1691 			tctlr->ctype_flags = CF_WLIST;
1692 
1693 			mlp = controlp;
1694 
1695 			while (mlp->next != NULL) {
1696 				mlp = mlp->next;
1697 			}
1698 
1699 			mlp->next = zalloc(sizeof (struct mctlr_list));
1700 			mlp->next->ctlr_type = tctlr;
1701 		}
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Search through all disks known at this time, to
1706 	 * determine if we're already identified this disk.
1707 	 * If so, then there's no need to include it a
1708 	 * second time.  This permits the user-defined names
1709 	 * to supercede the standard conventional names.
1710 	 */
1711 	if (disk_is_known(&dkinfo)) {
1712 		(void) close(search_file);
1713 		return;
1714 	}
1715 #if defined(sparc)
1716 	/*
1717 	 * Because opening id with FNDELAY always succeeds,
1718 	 * read the label early on to see whether the device
1719 	 * really exists.  A result of DSK_RESERVED
1720 	 * means the disk may be reserved.
1721 	 * In the future, it will be good
1722 	 * to move these into controller specific files and have a common
1723 	 * generic check for reserved disks here, including intel disks.
1724 	 */
1725 	if (dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_SCSI_CCS) {
1726 		char	*first_sector;
1727 
1728 		first_sector = zalloc(cur_blksz);
1729 		i = scsi_rdwr(DIR_READ, search_file, (diskaddr_t)0,
1730 		    1, first_sector, F_SILENT, NULL);
1731 		switch (i) {
1732 		case DSK_RESERVED:
1733 			access_flags |= DSK_RESERVED;
1734 			break;
1735 		case DSK_UNAVAILABLE:
1736 			access_flags |= DSK_UNAVAILABLE;
1737 			break;
1738 		default:
1739 			break;
1740 		}
1741 		free(first_sector);
1742 	}
1743 #endif /* defined(sparc) */
1744 
1745 	/*
1746 	 * The disk appears to be present.  Allocate space for the
1747 	 * disk structure and add it to the list of found disks.
1748 	 */
1749 	search_disk = (struct disk_info *)zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_info));
1750 	if (disk_list == NULL)
1751 		disk_list = search_disk;
1752 	else {
1753 		for (dptr = disk_list; dptr->disk_next != NULL;
1754 		    dptr = dptr->disk_next)
1755 			;
1756 		dptr->disk_next = search_disk;
1757 	}
1758 	/*
1759 	 * Fill in some info from the ioctls.
1760 	 */
1761 	search_disk->disk_dkinfo = dkinfo;
1762 	if (is_efi_type(search_file)) {
1763 		search_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_EFI;
1764 	} else {
1765 		search_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_SOLARIS;
1766 	}
1767 	/*
1768 	 * Remember the names of the disk
1769 	 */
1770 	search_disk->disk_name = alloc_string(devname);
1771 	search_disk->disk_path = alloc_string(devpath);
1772 
1773 	/*
1774 	 * Remember the lba size of the disk
1775 	 */
1776 	search_disk->disk_lbasize = cur_blksz;
1777 
1778 	(void) strcpy(x86_devname, devname);
1779 
1780 	/*
1781 	 * Determine if this device is linked to a physical name.
1782 	 */
1783 	search_disk->devfs_name = get_physical_name(devpath);
1784 
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Try to match the ctlr for this disk with a ctlr we
1787 	 * have already found.  A match is assumed if the ctlrs
1788 	 * are at the same address && ctypes agree
1789 	 */
1790 	for (search_ctlr = ctlr_list; search_ctlr != NULL;
1791 	    search_ctlr = search_ctlr->ctlr_next)
1792 		if (search_ctlr->ctlr_addr == dkinfo.dki_addr &&
1793 		    search_ctlr->ctlr_space == dkinfo.dki_space &&
1794 		    search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype ==
1795 		    dkinfo.dki_ctype)
1796 			break;
1797 	/*
1798 	 * If no match was found, we need to identify this ctlr.
1799 	 */
1800 	if (search_ctlr == NULL) {
1801 		/*
1802 		 * Match the type of the ctlr to a known type.
1803 		 */
1804 		mlp = controlp;
1805 
1806 		while (mlp != NULL) {
1807 			if (mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype)
1808 				break;
1809 			mlp = mlp->next;
1810 		}
1811 		/*
1812 		 * If no match was found, it's an error.
1813 		 * Close the disk and report the error.
1814 		 */
1815 		if (mlp == NULL) {
1816 			err_print("\nError: found disk attached to ");
1817 			err_print("unsupported controller type '%d'.\n",
1818 			    dkinfo.dki_ctype);
1819 			(void) close(search_file);
1820 			return;
1821 		}
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Allocate space for the ctlr structure and add it
1824 		 * to the list of found ctlrs.
1825 		 */
1826 		search_ctlr = (struct ctlr_info *)
1827 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_info));
1828 		search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
1829 		if (ctlr_list == NULL)
1830 			ctlr_list = search_ctlr;
1831 		else {
1832 			for (cptr = ctlr_list; cptr->ctlr_next != NULL;
1833 			    cptr = cptr->ctlr_next)
1834 				;
1835 			cptr->ctlr_next = search_ctlr;
1836 		}
1837 		/*
1838 		 * Fill in info from the ioctl.
1839 		 */
1840 		for (i = 0; i < DK_DEVLEN; i++) {
1841 			search_ctlr->ctlr_cname[i] = dkinfo.dki_cname[i];
1842 			search_ctlr->ctlr_dname[i] = dkinfo.dki_dname[i];
1843 		}
1844 		/*
1845 		 * Make sure these can be used as simple strings
1846 		 */
1847 		search_ctlr->ctlr_cname[i] = 0;
1848 		search_ctlr->ctlr_dname[i] = 0;
1849 
1850 		search_ctlr->ctlr_flags = dkinfo.dki_flags;
1851 		search_ctlr->ctlr_num = dkinfo.dki_cnum;
1852 		search_ctlr->ctlr_addr = dkinfo.dki_addr;
1853 		search_ctlr->ctlr_space = dkinfo.dki_space;
1854 		search_ctlr->ctlr_prio = dkinfo.dki_prio;
1855 		search_ctlr->ctlr_vec = dkinfo.dki_vec;
1856 	}
1857 	/*
1858 	 * By this point, we have a known ctlr.  Link the disk
1859 	 * to the ctlr.
1860 	 */
1861 	search_disk->disk_ctlr = search_ctlr;
1862 	if (access_flags & (DSK_RESERVED | DSK_UNAVAILABLE)) {
1863 		if (access_flags & DSK_RESERVED)
1864 			search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_RESERVED;
1865 		else
1866 			search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_UNAVAILABLE;
1867 		(void) close(search_file);
1868 		return;
1869 	} else {
1870 		search_disk->disk_flags &= ~(DSK_RESERVED | DSK_UNAVAILABLE);
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	/*
1874 	 * Attempt to read the primary label.
1875 	 * (Note that this is really through the DKIOCGVTOC
1876 	 * ioctl, then converted from vtoc to label.)
1877 	 */
1878 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1879 		status = read_label(search_file, &search_label);
1880 	} else {
1881 		status = read_efi_label(search_file, &efi_info);
1882 	}
1883 	/*
1884 	 * If reading the label failed, and this is a SCSI
1885 	 * disk, we can attempt to auto-sense the disk
1886 	 * Configuration.
1887 	 */
1888 	ctlr = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype;
1889 	if ((status == -1) && (ctlr->ctype_ctype == DKC_SCSI_CCS)) {
1890 		if (option_msg && diag_msg) {
1891 			err_print("%s: attempting auto configuration\n",
1892 			    search_disk->disk_name);
1893 		}
1894 
1895 		switch (search_disk->label_type) {
1896 		case (L_TYPE_SOLARIS):
1897 			if (auto_sense(search_file, 0, &search_label) != NULL) {
1898 			/*
1899 			 * Auto config worked, so we now have
1900 			 * a valid label for the disk.  Mark
1901 			 * the disk as needing the label flushed.
1902 			 */
1903 				status = 0;
1904 				search_disk->disk_flags |=
1905 				    (DSK_LABEL_DIRTY | DSK_AUTO_CONFIG);
1906 			}
1907 			break;
1908 		case (L_TYPE_EFI):
1909 			efi_disk = auto_efi_sense(search_file, &efi_info);
1910 			if (efi_disk != NULL) {
1911 				/*
1912 				 * Auto config worked, so we now have
1913 				 * a valid label for the disk.
1914 				 */
1915 				status = 0;
1916 				search_disk->disk_flags |=
1917 				    (DSK_LABEL_DIRTY | DSK_AUTO_CONFIG);
1918 			}
1919 			break;
1920 		default:
1921 			/* Should never happen */
1922 			break;
1923 		}
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	/*
1927 	 * If we didn't successfully read the label, or the label
1928 	 * appears corrupt, just leave the disk as an unknown type.
1929 	 */
1930 	if (status == -1) {
1931 		(void) close(search_file);
1932 		return;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1936 		if (!checklabel(&search_label)) {
1937 			(void) close(search_file);
1938 			return;
1939 		}
1940 		if (trim_id(search_label.dkl_asciilabel)) {
1941 			(void) close(search_file);
1942 			return;
1943 		}
1944 	}
1945 	/*
1946 	 * The label looks ok.  Mark the disk as labeled.
1947 	 */
1948 	search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_LABEL;
1949 
1950 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) {
1951 		search_dtype = (struct disk_type *)
1952 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
1953 		type = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
1954 		if (type == NULL) {
1955 			search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist =
1956 			    search_dtype;
1957 		} else {
1958 			while (type->dtype_next != NULL) {
1959 				type = type->dtype_next;
1960 			}
1961 			type->dtype_next = search_dtype;
1962 		}
1963 		search_dtype->dtype_next = NULL;
1964 
1965 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->vendor, efi_info.vendor, 9);
1966 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->product, efi_info.product, 17);
1967 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->revision, efi_info.revision, 5);
1968 		search_dtype->capacity = efi_info.capacity;
1969 		search_disk->disk_type = search_dtype;
1970 
1971 		search_parts = (struct partition_info *)
1972 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
1973 		search_dtype->dtype_plist = search_parts;
1974 
1975 		search_parts->pinfo_name = alloc_string("original");
1976 		search_parts->pinfo_next = NULL;
1977 		search_parts->etoc = efi_info.e_parts;
1978 		search_disk->disk_parts = search_parts;
1979 
1980 		/*
1981 		 * Copy the volume name, if present
1982 		 */
1983 		for (i = 0; i < search_parts->etoc->efi_nparts; i++) {
1984 			if (search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_tag ==
1985 			    V_RESERVED) {
1986 				if (search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_name) {
1987 					bcopy(search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i]
1988 					    .p_name, search_disk->v_volume,
1989 					    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
1990 				} else {
1991 					bzero(search_disk->v_volume,
1992 					    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
1993 				}
1994 				break;
1995 			}
1996 		}
1997 		(void) close(search_file);
1998 		return;
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	/*
2002 	 * Attempt to match the disk type in the label with a
2003 	 * known disk type.
2004 	 */
2005 	for (search_dtype = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
2006 	    search_dtype != NULL;
2007 	    search_dtype = search_dtype->dtype_next)
2008 		if (dtype_match(&search_label, search_dtype))
2009 			break;
2010 	/*
2011 	 * If no match was found, we need to create a disk type
2012 	 * for this disk.
2013 	 */
2014 	if (search_dtype == NULL) {
2015 		/*
2016 		 * Allocate space for the disk type and add it
2017 		 * to the list of disk types for this ctlr type.
2018 		 */
2019 		search_dtype = (struct disk_type *)
2020 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
2021 		type = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
2022 		if (type == NULL)
2023 			search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist =
2024 			    search_dtype;
2025 		else {
2026 			while (type->dtype_next != NULL)
2027 				type = type->dtype_next;
2028 			type->dtype_next = search_dtype;
2029 		}
2030 		/*
2031 		 * Fill in the drive info from the disk label.
2032 		 */
2033 		search_dtype->dtype_next = NULL;
2034 		if (strncmp(search_label.dkl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT",
2035 		    strlen("DEFAULT")) == 0) {
2036 			(void) get_disk_name(search_file, disk_name);
2037 			search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel = (char *)
2038 			    zalloc(strlen(disk_name) + 1);
2039 			(void) strcpy(search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel,
2040 			    disk_name);
2041 		} else {
2042 			search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel = (char *)
2043 			    zalloc(strlen(search_label.dkl_asciilabel) + 1);
2044 			(void) strcpy(search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel,
2045 			    search_label.dkl_asciilabel);
2046 		}
2047 		search_dtype->dtype_pcyl = search_label.dkl_pcyl;
2048 		search_dtype->dtype_ncyl = search_label.dkl_ncyl;
2049 		search_dtype->dtype_acyl = search_label.dkl_acyl;
2050 		search_dtype->dtype_nhead = search_label.dkl_nhead;
2051 		search_dtype->dtype_nsect = search_label.dkl_nsect;
2052 		search_dtype->dtype_rpm = search_label.dkl_rpm;
2053 		/*
2054 		 * Mark the disk as needing specification of
2055 		 * ctlr specific attributes.  This is necessary
2056 		 * because the label doesn't contain these attributes,
2057 		 * and they aren't known at this point.  They will
2058 		 * be asked for if this disk is ever selected by
2059 		 * the user.
2060 		 * Note: for SCSI, we believe the label.
2061 		 */
2062 		if ((search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_SCSI_CCS) &&
2063 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_DIRECT) &&
2064 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_VBD) &&
2065 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_PCMCIA_ATA)) {
2066 			search_dtype->dtype_flags |= DT_NEED_SPEFS;
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 	/*
2070 	 * By this time we have a known disk type.  Link the disk
2071 	 * to the disk type.
2072 	 */
2073 	search_disk->disk_type = search_dtype;
2074 
2075 	/*
2076 	 * Close the file for this disk
2077 	 */
2078 	(void) close(search_file);
2079 
2080 	/*
2081 	 * Attempt to match the partition map in the label with
2082 	 * a known partition map for this disk type.
2083 	 */
2084 	for (search_parts = search_dtype->dtype_plist;
2085 	    search_parts != NULL;
2086 	    search_parts = search_parts->pinfo_next)
2087 		if (parts_match(&search_label, search_parts)) {
2088 			break;
2089 		}
2090 	/*
2091 	 * If no match was made, we need to create a partition
2092 	 * map for this disk.
2093 	 */
2094 	if (search_parts == NULL) {
2095 		/*
2096 		 * Allocate space for the partition map and add
2097 		 * it to the list of maps for this disk type.
2098 		 */
2099 		search_parts = (struct partition_info *)
2100 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
2101 		parts = search_dtype->dtype_plist;
2102 		if (parts == NULL)
2103 			search_dtype->dtype_plist = search_parts;
2104 		else {
2105 			while (parts->pinfo_next != NULL)
2106 				parts = parts->pinfo_next;
2107 			parts->pinfo_next = search_parts;
2108 		}
2109 		search_parts->pinfo_next = NULL;
2110 		/*
2111 		 * Fill in the name of the map with a name derived
2112 		 * from the name of this disk.  This is necessary
2113 		 * because the label contains no name for the
2114 		 * partition map.
2115 		 */
2116 		search_parts->pinfo_name = alloc_string("original");
2117 		/*
2118 		 * Fill in the partition info from the disk label.
2119 		 */
2120 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2121 
2122 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2123 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i] =
2124 			    search_label.dkl_map[i];
2125 
2126 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2127 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2128 			    search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start /
2129 			    ((blkaddr32_t)(search_label.dkl_nhead *
2130 			    search_label.dkl_nsect));
2131 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2132 			    search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size;
2133 
2134 #else
2135 #error No VTOC format defined.
2136 #endif
2137 		}
2138 	}
2139 	/*
2140 	 * If the vtoc looks valid, copy the volume name and vtoc
2141 	 * info from the label.  Otherwise, install a default vtoc.
2142 	 * This permits vtoc info to automatically appear in the sun
2143 	 * label, without requiring an upgrade procedure.
2144 	 */
2145 	if (search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_version == V_VERSION) {
2146 		bcopy(search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_volume,
2147 		    search_disk->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2148 		search_parts->vtoc = search_label.dkl_vtoc;
2149 	} else {
2150 		bzero(search_disk->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2151 		set_vtoc_defaults(search_parts);
2152 	}
2153 	/*
2154 	 * By this time we have a known partitition map.  Link the
2155 	 * disk to the partition map.
2156 	 */
2157 	search_disk->disk_parts = search_parts;
2158 }
2159 
2160 
2161 /*
2162  * Search the disk list for a disk with the identical configuration.
2163  * Return true if one is found.
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 disk_is_known(struct dk_cinfo *dkinfo)
2167 {
2168 	struct disk_info	*dp;
2169 
2170 	dp = disk_list;
2171 	while (dp != NULL) {
2172 		if (dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_ctype == dkinfo->dki_ctype &&
2173 		    dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_cnum == dkinfo->dki_cnum &&
2174 		    dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_unit == dkinfo->dki_unit &&
2175 		    strcmp(dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_dname, dkinfo->dki_dname) == 0) {
2176 			return (1);
2177 		}
2178 		dp = dp->disk_next;
2179 	}
2180 	return (0);
2181 }
2182 
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * This routine checks to see if a given disk type matches the type
2186  * in the disk label.
2187  */
2188 int
2189 dtype_match(label, dtype)
2190 	register struct dk_label *label;
2191 	register struct disk_type *dtype;
2192 {
2193 
2194 	if (dtype->dtype_asciilabel == NULL) {
2195 	    return (0);
2196 	}
2197 
2198 	/*
2199 	 * If the any of the physical characteristics are different, or
2200 	 * the name is different, it doesn't match.
2201 	 */
2202 	if ((strcmp(label->dkl_asciilabel, dtype->dtype_asciilabel) != 0) ||
2203 	    (label->dkl_ncyl != dtype->dtype_ncyl) ||
2204 	    (label->dkl_acyl != dtype->dtype_acyl) ||
2205 	    (label->dkl_nhead != dtype->dtype_nhead) ||
2206 	    (label->dkl_nsect != dtype->dtype_nsect)) {
2207 		return (0);
2208 	}
2209 	/*
2210 	 * If those are all identical, assume it's a match.
2211 	 */
2212 	return (1);
2213 }
2214 
2215 /*
2216  * This routine checks to see if a given partition map matches the map
2217  * in the disk label.
2218  */
2219 int
2220 parts_match(label, pinfo)
2221 	register struct dk_label *label;
2222 	register struct partition_info *pinfo;
2223 {
2224 	int i;
2225 
2226 	/*
2227 	 * If any of the partition entries is different, it doesn't match.
2228 	 */
2229 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++)
2230 
2231 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2232 		if ((label->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno !=
2233 		    pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno) ||
2234 		    (label->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk !=
2235 		    pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk))
2236 
2237 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2238 		if ((pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno !=
2239 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start /
2240 		    (label->dkl_nhead * label->dkl_nsect)) ||
2241 		    (pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk !=
2242 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size))
2243 #else
2244 #error No VTOC format defined.
2245 #endif
2246 			return (0);
2247 	/*
2248 	 * Compare the vtoc information for a match
2249 	 * Do not require the volume name to be equal, for a match!
2250 	 */
2251 	if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_version != pinfo->vtoc.v_version)
2252 		return (0);
2253 	if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_nparts != pinfo->vtoc.v_nparts)
2254 		return (0);
2255 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2256 		if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag !=
2257 				pinfo->vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag)
2258 			return (0);
2259 		if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_flag !=
2260 				pinfo->vtoc.v_part[i].p_flag)
2261 			return (0);
2262 	}
2263 	/*
2264 	 * If they are all identical, it's a match.
2265 	 */
2266 	return (1);
2267 }
2268 
2269 /*
2270  * This routine checks to see if the given disk name refers to the disk
2271  * in the given disk structure.
2272  */
2273 int
2274 diskname_match(char *name, struct disk_info *disk)
2275 {
2276 	struct dk_cinfo		dkinfo;
2277 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN];
2278 	int			fd;
2279 
2280 	/*
2281 	 * Match the name of the disk in the disk_info structure
2282 	 */
2283 	if (strcmp(name, disk->disk_name) == 0) {
2284 		return (1);
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	/*
2288 	 * Check to see if it's a 4.x file name in the /dev
2289 	 * directory on 5.0.  Here, we only accept the
2290 	 * canonicalized form: sd0.
2291 	 */
2292 	if (canonical4x_name(name) == 0) {
2293 		return (0);
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	(void) strcpy(s, "/dev/r");
2297 	(void) strcat(s, name);
2298 	(void) strcat(s, "c");
2299 
2300 	if ((fd = open_disk(s, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
2301 		return (0);
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCINFO, &dkinfo) < 0) {
2305 		(void) close(fd);
2306 		return (0);
2307 	}
2308 	(void) close(fd);
2309 
2310 	if (disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype &&
2311 	    disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_cnum == dkinfo.dki_cnum &&
2312 	    disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_unit == dkinfo.dki_unit &&
2313 	    strcmp(disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_dname, dkinfo.dki_dname) == 0) {
2314 		return (1);
2315 	}
2316 	return (0);
2317 }
2318 
2319 
2320 static void
2321 datafile_error(char *errmsg, char *token)
2322 {
2323 	int	token_type;
2324 	TOKEN	token_buf;
2325 
2326 	/*
2327 	 * Allow us to get by controllers that the other platforms don't
2328 	 * know about.
2329 	 */
2330 	if (errmsg != NULL) {
2331 		err_print(errmsg, token);
2332 		err_print(" - %s (%d)\n", file_name, data_lineno);
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	/*
2336 	 * Re-sync the parsing at the beginning of the next line
2337 	 * unless of course we're already there.
2338 	 */
2339 	if (last_token_type != SUP_EOF && last_token_type != SUP_EOL) {
2340 		do {
2341 			token_type = sup_gettoken(token_buf);
2342 		} while (token_type != SUP_EOF && token_type != SUP_EOL);
2343 
2344 		if (token_type == SUP_EOF) {
2345 			sup_pushtoken(token_buf, token_type);
2346 		}
2347 	}
2348 }
2349 
2350 
2351 /*
2352  * Search through all defined disk types for duplicate entries
2353  * that are inconsistent with each other.  Disks with different
2354  * characteristics should be named differently.
2355  * Note that this function only checks for duplicate disks
2356  * for the same controller.  It's possible to have two disks with
2357  * the same name, but defined for different controllers.
2358  * That may or may not be a problem...
2359  */
2360 static void
2361 search_duplicate_dtypes()
2362 {
2363 	struct disk_type	*dp1;
2364 	struct disk_type	*dp2;
2365 	struct mctlr_list	*mlp;
2366 
2367 	mlp = controlp;
2368 
2369 	while (mlp != NULL) {
2370 		dp1 = mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_dlist;
2371 		while (dp1 != NULL) {
2372 			dp2 = dp1->dtype_next;
2373 			while (dp2 != NULL) {
2374 				check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(dp1, dp2);
2375 				dp2 = dp2->dtype_next;
2376 			}
2377 			dp1 = dp1->dtype_next;
2378 		}
2379 	mlp = mlp->next;
2380 	}
2381 }
2382 
2383 
2384 /*
2385  * Search through all defined partition types for duplicate entries
2386  * that are inconsistent with each other.  Partitions with different
2387  * characteristics should be named differently.
2388  * Note that this function only checks for duplicate partitions
2389  * for the same disk.  It's possible to have two partitions with
2390  * the same name, but defined for different disks.
2391  * That may or may not be a problem...
2392  */
2393 static void
2394 search_duplicate_pinfo()
2395 {
2396 	struct disk_type	*dp;
2397 	struct partition_info	*pp1;
2398 	struct partition_info	*pp2;
2399 	struct mctlr_list	*mlp;
2400 
2401 	mlp = controlp;
2402 
2403 	while (mlp != NULL) {
2404 		dp = mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_dlist;
2405 		while (dp != NULL) {
2406 			pp1 = dp->dtype_plist;
2407 			while (pp1 != NULL) {
2408 				pp2 = pp1->pinfo_next;
2409 				while (pp2 != NULL) {
2410 					check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(pp1, pp2);
2411 					pp2 = pp2->pinfo_next;
2412 				}
2413 				pp1 = pp1->pinfo_next;
2414 			}
2415 			dp = dp->dtype_next;
2416 		}
2417 	mlp = mlp->next;
2418 	}
2419 }
2420 
2421 
2422 /*
2423  * Determine if two particular disk definitions are inconsistent.
2424  * Ie:  same name, but different characteristics.
2425  * If so, print an error message and abort.
2426  */
2427 static void
2428 check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(dp1, dp2)
2429 	struct disk_type	*dp1;
2430 	struct disk_type	*dp2;
2431 {
2432 	int		i;
2433 	int		result;
2434 	struct chg_list	*cp1;
2435 	struct chg_list	*cp2;
2436 
2437 
2438 	/*
2439 	 * If the name's different, we're ok
2440 	 */
2441 	if (strcmp(dp1->dtype_asciilabel, dp2->dtype_asciilabel) != 0) {
2442 		return;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	/*
2446 	 * Compare all the disks' characteristics
2447 	 */
2448 	result = 0;
2449 	result |= (dp1->dtype_flags != dp2->dtype_flags);
2450 	result |= (dp1->dtype_options != dp2->dtype_options);
2451 	result |= (dp1->dtype_fmt_time != dp2->dtype_fmt_time);
2452 	result |= (dp1->dtype_bpt != dp2->dtype_bpt);
2453 	result |= (dp1->dtype_ncyl != dp2->dtype_ncyl);
2454 	result |= (dp1->dtype_acyl != dp2->dtype_acyl);
2455 	result |= (dp1->dtype_pcyl != dp2->dtype_pcyl);
2456 	result |= (dp1->dtype_nhead != dp2->dtype_nhead);
2457 	result |= (dp1->dtype_nsect != dp2->dtype_nsect);
2458 	result |= (dp1->dtype_rpm != dp2->dtype_rpm);
2459 	result |= (dp1->dtype_cyl_skew != dp2->dtype_cyl_skew);
2460 	result |= (dp1->dtype_trk_skew != dp2->dtype_trk_skew);
2461 	result |= (dp1->dtype_trks_zone != dp2->dtype_trks_zone);
2462 	result |= (dp1->dtype_atrks != dp2->dtype_atrks);
2463 	result |= (dp1->dtype_asect != dp2->dtype_asect);
2464 	result |= (dp1->dtype_cache != dp2->dtype_cache);
2465 	result |= (dp1->dtype_threshold != dp2->dtype_threshold);
2466 	result |= (dp1->dtype_read_retries != dp2->dtype_read_retries);
2467 	result |= (dp1->dtype_write_retries != dp2->dtype_write_retries);
2468 	result |= (dp1->dtype_prefetch_min != dp2->dtype_prefetch_min);
2469 	result |= (dp1->dtype_prefetch_max != dp2->dtype_prefetch_max);
2470 	for (i = 0; i < NSPECIFICS; i++) {
2471 		result |= (dp1->dtype_specifics[i] != dp2->dtype_specifics[i]);
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	cp1 = dp1->dtype_chglist;
2475 	cp2 = dp2->dtype_chglist;
2476 	while (cp1 != NULL && cp2 != NULL) {
2477 		if (cp1 == NULL || cp2 == NULL) {
2478 			result = 1;
2479 			break;
2480 		}
2481 		result |= (cp1->pageno != cp2->pageno);
2482 		result |= (cp1->byteno != cp2->byteno);
2483 		result |= (cp1->mode != cp2->mode);
2484 		result |= (cp1->value != cp2->value);
2485 		cp1 = cp1->next;
2486 		cp2 = cp2->next;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	if (result) {
2490 		err_print("Inconsistent definitions for disk type '%s'\n",
2491 			dp1->dtype_asciilabel);
2492 		if (dp1->dtype_filename != NULL &&
2493 					dp2->dtype_filename != NULL) {
2494 			err_print("%s (%d) - %s (%d)\n",
2495 				dp1->dtype_filename, dp1->dtype_lineno,
2496 				dp2->dtype_filename, dp2->dtype_lineno);
2497 			}
2498 		fullabort();
2499 	}
2500 }
2501 
2502 
2503 /*
2504  * Determine if two particular partition definitions are inconsistent.
2505  * Ie:  same name, but different characteristics.
2506  * If so, print an error message and abort.
2507  */
2508 static void
2509 check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(pp1, pp2)
2510 	struct partition_info	*pp1;
2511 	struct partition_info	*pp2;
2512 {
2513 	int		i;
2514 	int		result;
2515 	struct dk_map32	*map1;
2516 	struct dk_map32	*map2;
2517 
2518 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2519 	struct dk_map2	*vp1;
2520 	struct dk_map2	*vp2;
2521 
2522 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2523 	struct dkl_partition    *vp1;
2524 	struct dkl_partition    *vp2;
2525 #else
2526 #error No VTOC layout defined.
2527 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2528 
2529 	/*
2530 	 * If the name's different, we're ok
2531 	 */
2532 	if (strcmp(pp1->pinfo_name, pp2->pinfo_name) != 0) {
2533 		return;
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	/*
2537 	 * Compare all the partitions' characteristics
2538 	 */
2539 	result = 0;
2540 	map1 = pp1->pinfo_map;
2541 	map2 = pp2->pinfo_map;
2542 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, map1++, map2++) {
2543 		result |= (map1->dkl_cylno != map2->dkl_cylno);
2544 		result |= (map1->dkl_nblk != map2->dkl_nblk);
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	/*
2548 	 * Compare the significant portions of the vtoc information
2549 	 */
2550 	vp1 = pp1->vtoc.v_part;
2551 	vp2 = pp2->vtoc.v_part;
2552 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vp1++, vp2++) {
2553 		result |= (vp1->p_tag != vp2->p_tag);
2554 		result |= (vp1->p_flag != vp2->p_flag);
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	if (result) {
2558 		err_print("Inconsistent definitions for partition type '%s'\n",
2559 			pp1->pinfo_name);
2560 		if (pp1->pinfo_filename != NULL &&
2561 					pp2->pinfo_filename != NULL) {
2562 			err_print("%s (%d) - %s (%d)\n",
2563 				pp1->pinfo_filename, pp1->pinfo_lineno,
2564 				pp2->pinfo_filename, pp2->pinfo_lineno);
2565 			}
2566 		fullabort();
2567 	}
2568 }
2569 
2570 /*
2571  * Convert a string of digits into a block number.
2572  * The digits are assumed to be a block number unless the
2573  * the string is terminated by 'c', in which case it is
2574  * assumed to be in units of cylinders.  Accept a 'b'
2575  * to explictly specify blocks, for consistency.
2576  *
2577  * NB: uses the macro spc(), which requires that the
2578  * globals nhead/nsect/acyl be set up correctly.
2579  *
2580  * Returns -1 in the case of an error.
2581  */
2582 static uint_t
2583 str2blks(char *str)
2584 {
2585 	int	blks;
2586 	char	*p;
2587 
2588 	blks = (int)strtol(str, &p, 0);
2589 	/*
2590 	 * Check what terminated the conversion.
2591 	 */
2592 	if (*p != 0) {
2593 		/*
2594 		 * Units specifier of 'c': convert cylinders to blocks
2595 		 */
2596 		if (*p == 'c') {
2597 			p++;
2598 			blks = blks * spc();
2599 		/*
2600 		 * Ignore a 'b' specifier.
2601 		 */
2602 		} else if (*p == 'b') {
2603 			p++;
2604 		}
2605 		/*
2606 		 * Anthing left over is an error
2607 		 */
2608 		if (*p != 0) {
2609 			blks = -1;
2610 		}
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	return (blks);
2614 }
2615 /*
2616  * Convert a string of digits into a cylinder number.
2617  * Accept a an optional 'c' specifier, for consistency.
2618  *
2619  * Returns -1 in the case of an error.
2620  */
2621 int
2622 str2cyls(char *str)
2623 {
2624 	int	cyls;
2625 	char	*p;
2626 
2627 	cyls = (int)strtol(str, &p, 0);
2628 	/*
2629 	 * Check what terminated the conversion.
2630 	 */
2631 	if (*p != 0) {
2632 		/*
2633 		 * Units specifier of 'c': accept it.
2634 		 */
2635 		if (*p == 'c') {
2636 			p++;
2637 		}
2638 		/*
2639 		 * Anthing left over is an error
2640 		 */
2641 		if (*p != 0) {
2642 			cyls = -1;
2643 		}
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	return (cyls);
2647 }
2648 
2649 
2650 /*
2651  * Create a new chg_list structure, and append it onto the
2652  * end of the current chg_list under construction.  By
2653  * applying changes in the order in which listed in the
2654  * data file, the changes we make are deterministic.
2655  * Return a pointer to the new structure, so that the
2656  * caller can fill in the appropriate information.
2657  */
2658 static struct chg_list *
2659 new_chg_list(struct disk_type *disk)
2660 {
2661 	struct chg_list		*cp;
2662 	struct chg_list		*nc;
2663 
2664 	nc = zalloc(sizeof (struct chg_list));
2665 
2666 	if (disk->dtype_chglist == NULL) {
2667 		disk->dtype_chglist = nc;
2668 	} else {
2669 		for (cp = disk->dtype_chglist; cp->next; cp = cp->next)
2670 			;
2671 		cp->next = nc;
2672 	}
2673 	nc->next = NULL;
2674 	return (nc);
2675 }
2676 
2677 
2678 /*
2679  * Follow symbolic links from the logical device name to
2680  * the /devfs physical device name.  To be complete, we
2681  * handle the case of multiple links.  This function
2682  * either returns NULL (no links, or some other error),
2683  * or the physical device name, alloc'ed on the heap.
2684  *
2685  * Note that the standard /devices prefix is stripped from
2686  * the final pathname, if present.  The trailing options
2687  * are also removed (":c, raw").
2688  */
2689 static char *
2690 get_physical_name(char *path)
2691 {
2692 	struct stat	stbuf;
2693 	int		i;
2694 	int		level;
2695 	char		*p;
2696 	char		s[MAXPATHLEN];
2697 	char		buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2698 	char		dir[MAXPATHLEN];
2699 	char		savedir[MAXPATHLEN];
2700 	char		*result = NULL;
2701 
2702 	if (getcwd(savedir, sizeof (savedir)) == NULL) {
2703 		err_print("getcwd() failed - %s\n", strerror(errno));
2704 		return (NULL);
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	(void) strcpy(s, path);
2708 	if ((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
2709 		*p = 0;
2710 	}
2711 	if (s[0] == 0) {
2712 		(void) strcpy(s, "/");
2713 	}
2714 	if (chdir(s) == -1) {
2715 		err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2716 		    s, strerror(errno));
2717 		goto exit;
2718 	}
2719 
2720 	level = 0;
2721 	(void) strcpy(s, path);
2722 	for (;;) {
2723 		/*
2724 		 * See if there's a real file out there.  If not,
2725 		 * we have a dangling link and we ignore it.
2726 		 */
2727 		if (stat(s, &stbuf) == -1) {
2728 			goto exit;
2729 		}
2730 		if (lstat(s, &stbuf) == -1) {
2731 			err_print("%s: lstat() failed - %s\n",
2732 			    s, strerror(errno));
2733 			goto exit;
2734 		}
2735 		/*
2736 		 * If the file is not a link, we're done one
2737 		 * way or the other.  If there were links,
2738 		 * return the full pathname of the resulting
2739 		 * file.
2740 		 */
2741 		if (!S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
2742 			if (level > 0) {
2743 				/*
2744 				 * Strip trailing options from the
2745 				 * physical device name
2746 				 */
2747 				if ((p = strrchr(s, ':')) != NULL) {
2748 					*p = 0;
2749 				}
2750 				/*
2751 				 * Get the current directory, and
2752 				 * glue the pieces together.
2753 				 */
2754 				if (getcwd(dir, sizeof (dir)) == NULL) {
2755 					err_print("getcwd() failed - %s\n",
2756 					    strerror(errno));
2757 					goto exit;
2758 				}
2759 				(void) strcat(dir, "/");
2760 				(void) strcat(dir, s);
2761 				/*
2762 				 * If we have the standard fixed
2763 				 * /devices prefix, remove it.
2764 				 */
2765 				p = (strstr(dir, DEVFS_PREFIX) == dir) ?
2766 				    dir+strlen(DEVFS_PREFIX) : dir;
2767 				result = alloc_string(p);
2768 			}
2769 			goto exit;
2770 		}
2771 		i = readlink(s, buf, sizeof (buf));
2772 		if (i == -1) {
2773 			err_print("%s: readlink() failed - %s\n",
2774 			    s, strerror(errno));
2775 			goto exit;
2776 		}
2777 		level++;
2778 		buf[i] = 0;
2779 
2780 		/*
2781 		 * Break up the pathname into the directory
2782 		 * reference, if applicable and simple filename.
2783 		 * chdir()'ing to the directory allows us to
2784 		 * handle links with relative pathnames correctly.
2785 		 */
2786 		(void) strcpy(dir, buf);
2787 		if ((p = strrchr(dir, '/')) != NULL) {
2788 			*p = 0;
2789 			if (chdir(dir) == -1) {
2790 				err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2791 				    dir, strerror(errno));
2792 				goto exit;
2793 			}
2794 			(void) strcpy(s, p+1);
2795 		} else {
2796 			(void) strcpy(s, buf);
2797 		}
2798 	}
2799 
2800 exit:
2801 	if (chdir(savedir) == -1) {
2802 		err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2803 		    savedir, strerror(errno));
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	return (result);
2807 }
2808 
2809 
2810 static void
2811 sort_disk_list()
2812 {
2813 	int			n;
2814 	struct disk_info	**disks;
2815 	struct disk_info	*d;
2816 	struct disk_info	**dp;
2817 	struct disk_info	**dp2;
2818 
2819 	/*
2820 	 * Count the number of disks in the list
2821 	 */
2822 	n = 0;
2823 	for (d = disk_list; d != NULL; d = d->disk_next) {
2824 		n++;
2825 	}
2826 	if (n == 0) {
2827 		return;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	/*
2831 	 * Allocate a simple disk list array and fill it in
2832 	 */
2833 	disks = (struct disk_info **)
2834 	    zalloc((n+1) * sizeof (struct disk_info *));
2835 
2836 	dp = disks;
2837 	for (d = disk_list; d != NULL; d = d->disk_next) {
2838 		*dp++ = d;
2839 	}
2840 	*dp = NULL;
2841 
2842 	/*
2843 	 * Sort the disk list array
2844 	 */
2845 	qsort((void *) disks, n, sizeof (struct disk_info *),
2846 	    disk_name_compare);
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * Rebuild the linked list disk list structure
2850 	 */
2851 	dp = disks;
2852 	disk_list = *dp;
2853 	dp2 = dp + 1;
2854 	do {
2855 		(*dp++)->disk_next = *dp2++;
2856 	} while (*dp != NULL);
2857 
2858 	/*
2859 	 * Clean up
2860 	 */
2861 	(void) destroy_data((void *)disks);
2862 }
2863 
2864 
2865 /*
2866  * Compare two disk names
2867  */
2868 static int
2869 disk_name_compare(
2870 	const void	*arg1,
2871 	const void	*arg2)
2872 {
2873 	char		*s1;
2874 	char		*s2;
2875 	int		n1;
2876 	int		n2;
2877 	char		*p1;
2878 	char		*p2;
2879 
2880 	s1 = (*((struct disk_info **)arg1))->disk_name;
2881 	s2 = (*((struct disk_info **)arg2))->disk_name;
2882 
2883 	for (;;) {
2884 		if (*s1 == 0 || *s2 == 0)
2885 			break;
2886 		if (isdigit(*s1) && isdigit(*s2)) {
2887 			n1 = strtol(s1, &p1, 10);
2888 			n2 = strtol(s2, &p2, 10);
2889 			if (n1 != n2) {
2890 				return (n1 - n2);
2891 			}
2892 			s1 = p1;
2893 			s2 = p2;
2894 		} else if (*s1 != *s2) {
2895 			break;
2896 		} else {
2897 			s1++;
2898 			s2++;
2899 		}
2900 	}
2901 
2902 	return (*s1 - *s2);
2903 }
2904 
2905 static void
2906 make_controller_list()
2907 {
2908 	int	x;
2909 	struct	mctlr_list	*ctlrp;
2910 
2911 	ctlrp = controlp;
2912 
2913 	for (x = nctypes; x != 0; x--) {
2914 		ctlrp = zalloc(sizeof (struct mctlr_list));
2915 		ctlrp->next = controlp;
2916 		ctlrp->ctlr_type = &ctlr_types[x - 1];
2917 		controlp = ctlrp;
2918 
2919 	}
2920 }
2921 
2922 static void
2923 check_for_duplicate_disknames(arglist)
2924 char *arglist[];
2925 {
2926 	char			*directory = "/dev/rdsk/";
2927 	char			**disklist;
2928 	int			len;
2929 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN], t[MAXPATHLEN];
2930 	int			diskno = 0;
2931 	int			i;
2932 
2933 
2934 	len = strlen(directory);
2935 	disklist = arglist;
2936 	for (; *disklist != NULL; disklist++) {
2937 		if (strncmp(directory, *disklist, len) == 0) {
2938 			/* Disk is in conventional format */
2939 			canonicalize_name(s, *disklist);
2940 			/*
2941 			 *  check if the disk is already present in
2942 			 *  disk list.
2943 			 */
2944 			for (i = 0; i < diskno; i++) {
2945 			    canonicalize_name(t, arglist[i]);
2946 			    if (strncmp(s, t, strlen(t)) == 0)
2947 				break;
2948 			}
2949 			if (i != diskno)
2950 				continue;
2951 		}
2952 		(void) strcpy(arglist[diskno], *disklist);
2953 		diskno++;
2954 	}
2955 	arglist[diskno] = NULL;
2956 }
2957 
2958 #define	DISK_PREFIX	"/dev/rdsk/"
2959 
2960 /*
2961  * This Function checks if the non-conventional name is a a link to
2962  * one of the conventional whole disk name.
2963  */
2964 static int
2965 name_represents_wholedisk(name)
2966 char	*name;
2967 {
2968 	char	symname[MAXPATHLEN];
2969 	char	localname[MAXPATHLEN];
2970 	char	*nameptr;
2971 
2972 
2973 	(void) memset(symname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2974 	(void) memset(localname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2975 	(void) strcpy(localname, name);
2976 
2977 	while (readlink(localname, symname, MAXPATHLEN) != -1) {
2978 		nameptr = symname;
2979 		if (strncmp(symname, DISK_PREFIX, strlen(DISK_PREFIX)) == 0)
2980 			nameptr += strlen(DISK_PREFIX);
2981 		if (conventional_name(nameptr)) {
2982 			if (whole_disk_name(nameptr))
2983 				return (0);
2984 			else
2985 				return (1);
2986 		}
2987 		(void) strcpy(localname, symname);
2988 		(void) memset(symname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2989 	}
2990 	return (0);
2991 }
2992