xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/x86_archext.h (revision 6a1af1a67532df169a657cce07140be64bdea084)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 /*
25  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
26  * All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
30 #define	_SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
31 
32 #if !defined(_ASM)
33 #include <sys/regset.h>
34 #include <sys/processor.h>
35 #include <vm/seg_enum.h>
36 #include <vm/page.h>
37 #endif	/* _ASM */
38 
39 #ifdef	__cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (standard function 1)
45  */
46 
47 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
48 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
49 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
50 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extension */
51 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
52 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
53 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
54 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
55 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
56 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
57 						/* 0x400 - reserved */
58 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SEP	0x00000800	/* sysenter and sysexit */
59 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type range reg */
60 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
61 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
62 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
63 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* page attribute table */
64 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
65 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSN	0x00040000	/* processor serial number */
66 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CLFSH	0x00080000	/* clflush instruction */
67 						/* 0x100000 - reserved */
68 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DS	0x00200000	/* debug store exists */
69 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_ACPI	0x00400000	/* monitoring + clock ctrl */
70 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
71 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
72 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE	0x02000000	/* streaming SIMD extensions */
73 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE2	0x04000000	/* SSE extensions */
74 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SS	0x08000000	/* self-snoop */
75 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_HTT	0x10000000	/* Hyper Thread Technology */
76 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TM	0x20000000	/* thermal monitoring */
77 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_IA64	0x40000000	/* Itanium emulating IA32 */
78 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PBE	0x80000000	/* Pending Break Enable */
79 
80 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_EDX					\
81 	"\20"							\
82 	"\40pbe\37ia64\36tm\35htt\34ss\33sse2\32sse\31fxsr"	\
83 	"\30mmx\27acpi\26ds\24clfsh\23psn\22pse36\21pat"	\
84 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14sep\12apic\11cx8"		\
85 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
86 
87 /*
88  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %ecx (standard function 1)
89  */
90 
91 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE3	0x00000001	/* Yet more SSE extensions */
92 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002 	/* PCLMULQDQ insn */
93 						/* 0x00000004 - reserved */
94 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MON	0x00000008	/* MONITOR/MWAIT */
95 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DSCPL	0x00000010	/* CPL-qualified debug store */
96 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_VMX	0x00000020	/* Hardware VM extensions */
97 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SMX	0x00000040	/* Secure mode extensions */
98 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_EST	0x00000080	/* enhanced SpeedStep */
99 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_TM2	0x00000100	/* thermal monitoring */
100 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSSE3	0x00000200	/* Supplemental SSE3 insns */
101 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CID	0x00000400	/* L1 context ID */
102 						/* 0x00000800 - reserved */
103 						/* 0x00001000 - reserved */
104 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CX16	0x00002000	/* cmpxchg16 */
105 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_ETPRD	0x00004000	/* extended task pri messages */
106 						/* 0x00008000 - reserved */
107 						/* 0x00010000 - reserved */
108 						/* 0x00020000 - reserved */
109 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DCA	0x00040000	/* direct cache access */
110 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_1	0x00080000	/* SSE4.1 insns */
111 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_2	0x00100000	/* SSE4.2 insns */
112 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MOVBE	0x00400000	/* MOVBE insn */
113 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_POPCNT	0x00800000	/* POPCNT insn */
114 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AES	0x02000000	/* AES insns */
115 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_XSAVE	0x04000000	/* XSAVE/XRESTOR insns */
116 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_OSXSAVE	0x08000000	/* OS supports XSAVE insns */
117 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AVX	0x10000000	/* AVX supported */
118 
119 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_ECX					\
120 	"\20"							\
121 	"\35avx\34osxsav\33xsave"				\
122 	"\32aes"						\
123 	"\30popcnt\27movbe\25sse4.2\24sse4.1\23dca"		\
124 	"\20\17etprd\16cx16\13cid\12ssse3\11tm2"		\
125 	"\10est\7smx\6vmx\5dscpl\4mon\2pclmulqdq\1sse3"
126 
127 /*
128  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (extended function 0x80000001)
129  */
130 
131 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
132 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
133 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
134 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extensions */
135 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
136 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
137 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
138 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
139 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
140 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
141 						/* 0x00000400 - sysc on K6m6 */
142 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_SYSC	0x00000800	/* AMD: syscall and sysret */
143 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type and range reg */
144 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
145 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
146 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
147 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* K7: page attribute table */
148 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FCMOV	0x00010000	/* FCMOVcc etc. */
149 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
150 				/* 0x00040000 - reserved */
151 				/* 0x00080000 - reserved */
152 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_NX	0x00100000	/* AMD: no-execute page prot */
153 				/* 0x00200000 - reserved */
154 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMXamd	0x00400000	/* AMD: MMX extensions */
155 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
156 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
157 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FFXSR	0x02000000	/* fast fxsave/fxrstor */
158 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_1GPG	0x04000000	/* 1GB page */
159 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSCP	0x08000000	/* rdtscp instruction */
160 				/* 0x10000000 - reserved */
161 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_LM	0x20000000	/* AMD: long mode */
162 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNowx	0x40000000	/* AMD: extensions to 3DNow! */
163 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNow	0x80000000	/* AMD: 3DNow! instructions */
164 
165 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_EDX					\
166 	"\20"							\
167 	"\40a3d\37a3d+\36lm\34tscp\32ffxsr\31fxsr"		\
168 	"\30mmx\27mmxext\25nx\22pse\21pat"			\
169 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14syscall\12apic\11cx8"	\
170 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
171 
172 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_AHF64	0x00000001	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
173 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CMP_LGCY	0x00000002	/* AMD: multicore chip */
174 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SVM	0x00000004	/* AMD: secure VM */
175 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_EAS	0x00000008	/* extended apic space */
176 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CR8D	0x00000010	/* AMD: 32-bit mov %cr8 */
177 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_LZCNT	0x00000020	/* AMD: LZCNT insn */
178 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE4A	0x00000040	/* AMD: SSE4A insns */
179 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_MAS	0x00000080	/* AMD: MisAlignSse mnode */
180 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_3DNP	0x00000100	/* AMD: 3DNowPrefectch */
181 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_OSVW	0x00000200	/* AMD: OSVW */
182 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_IBS	0x00000400	/* AMD: IBS */
183 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE5	0x00000800	/* AMD: SSE5 */
184 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SKINIT	0x00001000	/* AMD: SKINIT */
185 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_WDT	0x00002000	/* AMD: WDT */
186 
187 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_ECX					\
188 	"\20"							\
189 	"\14wdt\13skinit\12sse5\11ibs\10osvw\93dnp\8mas"	\
190 	"\7sse4a\6lzcnt\5cr8d\3svm\2lcmplgcy\1ahf64"
191 
192 /*
193  * Intel now seems to have claimed part of the "extended" function
194  * space that we previously for non-Intel implementors to use.
195  * More excitingly still, they've claimed bit 20 to mean LAHF/SAHF
196  * is available in long mode i.e. what AMD indicate using bit 0.
197  * On the other hand, everything else is labelled as reserved.
198  */
199 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AHF64	0x00100000	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
200 
201 
202 #define	P5_MCHADDR	0x0
203 #define	P5_CESR		0x11
204 #define	P5_CTR0		0x12
205 #define	P5_CTR1		0x13
206 
207 #define	K5_MCHADDR	0x0
208 #define	K5_MCHTYPE	0x01
209 #define	K5_TSC		0x10
210 #define	K5_TR12		0x12
211 
212 #define	REG_PAT		0x277
213 
214 #define	REG_MC0_CTL		0x400
215 #define	REG_MC5_MISC		0x417
216 #define	REG_PERFCTR0		0xc1
217 #define	REG_PERFCTR1		0xc2
218 
219 #define	REG_PERFEVNT0		0x186
220 #define	REG_PERFEVNT1		0x187
221 
222 #define	REG_TSC			0x10	/* timestamp counter */
223 #define	REG_APIC_BASE_MSR	0x1b
224 #define	REG_X2APIC_BASE_MSR	0x800	/* The MSR address offset of x2APIC */
225 
226 #if !defined(__xpv)
227 /*
228  * AMD C1E
229  */
230 #define	MSR_AMD_INT_PENDING_CMP_HALT	0xC0010055
231 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_SHIFT	27
232 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_MASK	3
233 #endif
234 
235 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTL		0x1d9
236 
237 #define	DEBUGCTL_LBR		0x01
238 #define	DEBUGCTL_BTF		0x02
239 
240 /* Intel P6, AMD */
241 #define	MSR_LBR_FROM		0x1db
242 #define	MSR_LBR_TO		0x1dc
243 #define	MSR_LEX_FROM		0x1dd
244 #define	MSR_LEX_TO		0x1de
245 
246 /* Intel P4 (pre-Prescott, non P4 M) */
247 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
248 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_0		0x1db
249 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_1		0x1dc
250 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_2		0x1dd
251 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_3		0x1de
252 
253 /* Intel Pentium M */
254 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_TOS	0x1c9
255 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_0		0x040
256 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_1		0x041
257 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_2		0x042
258 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_3		0x043
259 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_4		0x044
260 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_5		0x045
261 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_6		0x046
262 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_7		0x047
263 
264 /* Intel P4 (Prescott) */
265 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
266 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_0	0x680
267 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_1	0x681
268 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_2	0x682
269 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_3	0x683
270 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_4	0x684
271 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_5	0x685
272 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_6	0x686
273 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_7	0x687
274 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_8 	0x688
275 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_9	0x689
276 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_10	0x68a
277 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_11 	0x68b
278 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_12	0x68c
279 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_13	0x68d
280 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_14	0x68e
281 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_15	0x68f
282 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_0	0x6c0
283 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_1	0x6c1
284 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_2	0x6c2
285 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_3	0x6c3
286 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_4	0x6c4
287 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_5	0x6c5
288 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_6	0x6c6
289 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_7	0x6c7
290 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_8	0x6c8
291 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_9 	0x6c9
292 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_10	0x6ca
293 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_11	0x6cb
294 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_12	0x6cc
295 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_13	0x6cd
296 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_14	0x6ce
297 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_15	0x6cf
298 
299 #define	MCI_CTL_VALUE		0xffffffff
300 
301 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC		0
302 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WC		1
303 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WT		4
304 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WP		5
305 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WB		6
306 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC_		7
307 
308 /*
309  * For Solaris we set up the page attritubute table in the following way:
310  * PAT0	Write-Back
311  * PAT1	Write-Through
312  * PAT2	Unchacheable-
313  * PAT3	Uncacheable
314  * PAT4 Write-Back
315  * PAT5	Write-Through
316  * PAT6	Write-Combine
317  * PAT7 Uncacheable
318  * The only difference from h/w default is entry 6.
319  */
320 #define	PAT_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE			\
321 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB |		\
322 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 8) |		\
323 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC_ << 16) |	\
324 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 24) |	\
325 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB << 32) |	\
326 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 40) |	\
327 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WC << 48) |	\
328 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 56))
329 
330 #define	X86FSET_LARGEPAGE	0
331 #define	X86FSET_TSC		1
332 #define	X86FSET_MSR		2
333 #define	X86FSET_MTRR		3
334 #define	X86FSET_PGE		4
335 #define	X86FSET_DE		5
336 #define	X86FSET_CMOV		6
337 #define	X86FSET_MMX 		7
338 #define	X86FSET_MCA		8
339 #define	X86FSET_PAE		9
340 #define	X86FSET_CX8		10
341 #define	X86FSET_PAT		11
342 #define	X86FSET_SEP		12
343 #define	X86FSET_SSE		13
344 #define	X86FSET_SSE2		14
345 #define	X86FSET_HTT		15
346 #define	X86FSET_ASYSC		16
347 #define	X86FSET_NX		17
348 #define	X86FSET_SSE3		18
349 #define	X86FSET_CX16		19
350 #define	X86FSET_CMP		20
351 #define	X86FSET_TSCP		21
352 #define	X86FSET_MWAIT		22
353 #define	X86FSET_SSE4A		23
354 #define	X86FSET_CPUID		24
355 #define	X86FSET_SSSE3		25
356 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_1		26
357 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_2		27
358 #define	X86FSET_1GPG		28
359 #define	X86FSET_CLFSH		29
360 #define	X86FSET_64		30
361 #define	X86FSET_AES		31
362 #define	X86FSET_PCLMULQDQ	32
363 #define	X86FSET_XSAVE		33
364 #define	X86FSET_AVX		34
365 
366 /*
367  * flags to patch tsc_read routine.
368  */
369 #define	X86_NO_TSC		0x0
370 #define	X86_HAVE_TSCP		0x1
371 #define	X86_TSC_MFENCE		0x2
372 #define	X86_TSC_LFENCE		0x4
373 
374 /*
375  * Intel Deep C-State invariant TSC in leaf 0x80000007.
376  */
377 #define	CPUID_TSC_CSTATE_INVARIANCE	(0x100)
378 
379 /*
380  * Intel Deep C-state always-running local APIC timer
381  */
382 #define	CPUID_CSTATE_ARAT	(0x4)
383 
384 /*
385  * Intel ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR indicated by feature bit CPUID.6.ECX[3].
386  */
387 #define	CPUID_EPB_SUPPORT	(1 << 3)
388 
389 /*
390  * Intel TSC deadline timer
391  */
392 #define	CPUID_DEADLINE_TSC	(1 << 24)
393 
394 /*
395  * x86_type is a legacy concept; this is supplanted
396  * for most purposes by x86_featureset; modern CPUs
397  * should be X86_TYPE_OTHER
398  */
399 #define	X86_TYPE_OTHER		0
400 #define	X86_TYPE_486		1
401 #define	X86_TYPE_P5		2
402 #define	X86_TYPE_P6		3
403 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_486	4
404 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86L	5
405 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86	6
406 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_GXm	7
407 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86MX	8
408 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MediaGX	9
409 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MII	10
410 #define	X86_TYPE_VIA_CYRIX_III	11
411 #define	X86_TYPE_P4		12
412 
413 /*
414  * x86_vendor allows us to select between
415  * implementation features and helps guide
416  * the interpretation of the cpuid instruction.
417  */
418 #define	X86_VENDOR_Intel	0
419 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Intel	"GenuineIntel"
420 
421 #define	X86_VENDOR_IntelClone	1
422 
423 #define	X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
424 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_AMD	"AuthenticAMD"
425 
426 #define	X86_VENDOR_Cyrix	3
427 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_CYRIX	"CyrixInstead"
428 
429 #define	X86_VENDOR_UMC		4
430 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_UMC	"UMC UMC UMC "
431 
432 #define	X86_VENDOR_NexGen	5
433 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NexGen	"NexGenDriven"
434 
435 #define	X86_VENDOR_Centaur	6
436 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Centaur	"CentaurHauls"
437 
438 #define	X86_VENDOR_Rise		7
439 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Rise	"RiseRiseRise"
440 
441 #define	X86_VENDOR_SiS		8
442 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_SiS	"SiS SiS SiS "
443 
444 #define	X86_VENDOR_TM		9
445 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_TM	"GenuineTMx86"
446 
447 #define	X86_VENDOR_NSC		10
448 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NSC	"Geode by NSC"
449 
450 /*
451  * Vendor string max len + \0
452  */
453 #define	X86_VENDOR_STRLEN	13
454 
455 /*
456  * Some vendor/family/model/stepping ranges are commonly grouped under
457  * a single identifying banner by the vendor.  The following encode
458  * that "revision" in a uint32_t with the 8 most significant bits
459  * identifying the vendor with X86_VENDOR_*, the next 8 identifying the
460  * family, and the remaining 16 typically forming a bitmask of revisions
461  * within that family with more significant bits indicating "later" revisions.
462  */
463 
464 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK	0xff000000u
465 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
466 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK	0x00ff0000u
467 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT	16
468 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK		0x0000ffffu
469 
470 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) \
471 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT)
472 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) \
473 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT)
474 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) \
475 	((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK)
476 
477 /* True if x matches in vendor and family and if x matches the given rev mask */
478 #define	X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(x, mask) \
479 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(mask) && \
480 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(mask) && \
481 	((_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV(mask)) != 0))
482 
483 /* True if x matches in vendor and family, and rev is at least minx */
484 #define	X86_CHIPREV_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
485 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
486 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx) && \
487 	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_REV(minx))
488 
489 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(vendor, family, rev) \
490 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT | \
491 	(family) << _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT | (rev))
492 
493 /* True if x matches in vendor, and family is at least minx */
494 #define	X86_CHIPFAM_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
495 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
496 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx))
497 
498 /* Revision default */
499 #define	X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN	0x0
500 
501 /*
502  * Definitions for AMD Family 0xf. Minor revisions C0 and CG are
503  * sufficiently different that we will distinguish them; in all other
504  * case we will identify the major revision.
505  */
506 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_B _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0001)
507 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_C0 _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0002)
508 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_CG _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0004)
509 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_D _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0008)
510 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_E _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0010)
511 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0020)
512 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_G _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0040)
513 
514 /*
515  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x10.  Rev A was Engineering Samples only.
516  */
517 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_A \
518 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0001)
519 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_B \
520 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0002)
521 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_C \
522 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0004)
523 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_D \
524 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0008)
525 
526 /*
527  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x11.
528  */
529 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_11 \
530 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, 0x0001)
531 
532 
533 /*
534  * Various socket/package types, extended as the need to distinguish
535  * a new type arises.  The top 8 byte identfies the vendor and the
536  * remaining 24 bits describe 24 socket types.
537  */
538 
539 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
540 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(x)	((x) >> _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT)
541 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK	0x00ffffff
542 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(x)		((x) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK)
543 
544 #define	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(vendor, bitval) \
545 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT | (bitval))
546 
547 #define	X86_SOCKET_MATCH(s, mask) \
548 	(_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(s) == _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(mask) && \
549 	(_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(s) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE(mask)) != 0)
550 
551 #define	X86_SOCKET_UNKNOWN 0x0
552 	/*
553 	 * AMD socket types
554 	 */
555 #define	X86_SOCKET_754		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000001)
556 #define	X86_SOCKET_939		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000002)
557 #define	X86_SOCKET_940		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000004)
558 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000008)
559 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000010)
560 #define	X86_SOCKET_F1207	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000020)
561 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000040)
562 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000080)
563 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000100)
564 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000200)
565 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000400)
566 #define	X86_SOCKET_G34		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000800)
567 #define	X86_SOCKET_ASB2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x001000)
568 #define	X86_SOCKET_C32		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x002000)
569 
570 /*
571  * xgetbv/xsetbv support
572  */
573 
574 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0x0
575 /*
576  * XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK values (eax)
577  */
578 #define	XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP	0x1
579 #define	XFEATURE_SSE		0x2
580 #define	XFEATURE_AVX		0x4
581 #define	XFEATURE_MAX		XFEATURE_AVX
582 #define	XFEATURE_FP_ALL		(XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP|XFEATURE_SSE|XFEATURE_AVX)
583 
584 #if !defined(_ASM)
585 
586 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
587 
588 #define	NUM_X86_FEATURES	35
589 extern uchar_t x86_featureset[];
590 
591 extern void free_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
592 extern boolean_t is_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
593 extern void add_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
594 extern void remove_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
595 extern boolean_t compare_x86_featureset(void *setA, void *setB);
596 extern void print_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
597 
598 
599 extern uint_t x86_type;
600 extern uint_t x86_vendor;
601 extern uint_t x86_clflush_size;
602 
603 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4046376;
604 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4064495;
605 
606 extern uint_t enable486;
607 
608 extern const char CyrixInstead[];
609 
610 #endif
611 
612 #if defined(_KERNEL)
613 
614 /*
615  * This structure is used to pass arguments and get return values back
616  * from the CPUID instruction in __cpuid_insn() routine.
617  */
618 struct cpuid_regs {
619 	uint32_t	cp_eax;
620 	uint32_t	cp_ebx;
621 	uint32_t	cp_ecx;
622 	uint32_t	cp_edx;
623 };
624 
625 /*
626  * Utility functions to get/set extended control registers (XCR)
627  * Initial use is to get/set the contents of the XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK.
628  */
629 extern uint64_t get_xcr(uint_t);
630 extern void set_xcr(uint_t, uint64_t);
631 
632 extern uint64_t rdmsr(uint_t);
633 extern void wrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
634 extern uint64_t xrdmsr(uint_t);
635 extern void xwrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
636 extern int checked_rdmsr(uint_t, uint64_t *);
637 extern int checked_wrmsr(uint_t, uint64_t);
638 
639 extern void invalidate_cache(void);
640 extern ulong_t getcr4(void);
641 extern void setcr4(ulong_t);
642 
643 extern void mtrr_sync(void);
644 
645 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_enable(void *);
646 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_disable(void *);
647 
648 struct cpu;
649 
650 extern int cpuid_checkpass(struct cpu *, int);
651 extern uint32_t cpuid_insn(struct cpu *, struct cpuid_regs *);
652 extern uint32_t __cpuid_insn(struct cpuid_regs *);
653 extern int cpuid_getbrandstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
654 extern int cpuid_getidstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
655 extern const char *cpuid_getvendorstr(struct cpu *);
656 extern uint_t cpuid_getvendor(struct cpu *);
657 extern uint_t cpuid_getfamily(struct cpu *);
658 extern uint_t cpuid_getmodel(struct cpu *);
659 extern uint_t cpuid_getstep(struct cpu *);
660 extern uint_t cpuid_getsig(struct cpu *);
661 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_per_chip(struct cpu *);
662 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncore_per_chip(struct cpu *);
663 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_sharing_last_cache(struct cpu *);
664 extern id_t cpuid_get_last_lvl_cacheid(struct cpu *);
665 extern int cpuid_get_chipid(struct cpu *);
666 extern id_t cpuid_get_coreid(struct cpu *);
667 extern int cpuid_get_pkgcoreid(struct cpu *);
668 extern int cpuid_get_clogid(struct cpu *);
669 extern int cpuid_get_cacheid(struct cpu *);
670 extern uint32_t cpuid_get_apicid(struct cpu *);
671 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodeid(struct cpu *cpu);
672 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodes_per_pkg(struct cpu *cpu);
673 extern int cpuid_is_cmt(struct cpu *);
674 extern int cpuid_syscall32_insn(struct cpu *);
675 extern int getl2cacheinfo(struct cpu *, int *, int *, int *);
676 
677 extern uint32_t cpuid_getchiprev(struct cpu *);
678 extern const char *cpuid_getchiprevstr(struct cpu *);
679 extern uint32_t cpuid_getsockettype(struct cpu *);
680 extern const char *cpuid_getsocketstr(struct cpu *);
681 
682 extern int cpuid_have_cr8access(struct cpu *);
683 
684 extern int cpuid_opteron_erratum(struct cpu *, uint_t);
685 
686 struct cpuid_info;
687 
688 extern void setx86isalist(void);
689 extern void cpuid_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
690 extern void cpuid_free_space(struct cpu *);
691 extern void cpuid_pass1(struct cpu *, uchar_t *);
692 extern void cpuid_pass2(struct cpu *);
693 extern void cpuid_pass3(struct cpu *);
694 extern uint_t cpuid_pass4(struct cpu *);
695 extern void cpuid_set_cpu_properties(void *, processorid_t,
696     struct cpuid_info *);
697 
698 extern void cpuid_get_addrsize(struct cpu *, uint_t *, uint_t *);
699 extern uint_t cpuid_get_dtlb_nent(struct cpu *, size_t);
700 
701 #if !defined(__xpv)
702 extern uint32_t *cpuid_mwait_alloc(struct cpu *);
703 extern void cpuid_mwait_free(struct cpu *);
704 extern int cpuid_deep_cstates_supported(void);
705 extern int cpuid_arat_supported(void);
706 extern int cpuid_iepb_supported(struct cpu *);
707 extern int cpuid_deadline_tsc_supported(void);
708 extern int vmware_platform(void);
709 #endif
710 
711 struct cpu_ucode_info;
712 
713 extern void ucode_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
714 extern void ucode_free_space(struct cpu *);
715 extern void ucode_check(struct cpu *);
716 extern void ucode_cleanup();
717 
718 #if !defined(__xpv)
719 extern	char _tsc_mfence_start;
720 extern	char _tsc_mfence_end;
721 extern	char _tscp_start;
722 extern	char _tscp_end;
723 extern	char _no_rdtsc_start;
724 extern	char _no_rdtsc_end;
725 extern	char _tsc_lfence_start;
726 extern	char _tsc_lfence_end;
727 #endif
728 
729 #if !defined(__xpv)
730 extern	char bcopy_patch_start;
731 extern	char bcopy_patch_end;
732 extern	char bcopy_ck_size;
733 #endif
734 
735 extern void post_startup_cpu_fixups(void);
736 
737 extern uint_t workaround_errata(struct cpu *);
738 
739 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_93)
740 extern int opteron_erratum_93;
741 #endif
742 
743 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_91)
744 extern int opteron_erratum_91;
745 #endif
746 
747 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_100)
748 extern int opteron_erratum_100;
749 #endif
750 
751 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_121)
752 extern int opteron_erratum_121;
753 #endif
754 
755 #if defined(OPTERON_WORKAROUND_6323525)
756 extern int opteron_workaround_6323525;
757 extern void patch_workaround_6323525(void);
758 #endif
759 
760 extern int get_hwenv(void);
761 extern int is_controldom(void);
762 
763 extern void xsave_setup_msr(struct cpu *);
764 
765 /*
766  * Defined hardware environments
767  */
768 #define	HW_NATIVE	0x00	/* Running on bare metal */
769 #define	HW_XEN_PV	0x01	/* Running on Xen Hypervisor paravirutualized */
770 #define	HW_XEN_HVM	0x02	/* Running on Xen hypervisor HVM */
771 #define	HW_VMWARE	0x03	/* Running on VMware hypervisor */
772 
773 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
774 
775 #endif
776 
777 #ifdef	__cplusplus
778 }
779 #endif
780 
781 #endif	/* _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H */
782