xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/mca_x86.h (revision 8e50dcc9f00b393d43e6aa42b820bcbf1d3e1ce4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  *
21  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
22  * Use is subject to license terms.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _SYS_MCA_X86_H
26 #define	_SYS_MCA_X86_H
27 
28 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
29 
30 /*
31  * Constants for the Memory Check Architecture as implemented on generic x86
32  * CPUs.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
37 
38 #ifdef __cplusplus
39 extern "C" {
40 #endif
41 
42 /*
43  * Architectural MSRs from the IA-32 Software Developer's Manual - IA32_MSR_*
44  */
45 #define	IA32_MSR_MCG_CAP		0x179
46 #define	IA32_MSR_MCG_STATUS		0x17a
47 #define	IA32_MSR_MCG_CTL		0x17b
48 
49 #define	MCG_CAP_CTL_P			0x00000100ULL
50 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_P			0x00000200ULL
51 #define	MCG_CAP_TES_P			0x00000800ULL
52 
53 #define	MCG_CAP_COUNT_MASK		0x000000ffULL
54 #define	MCG_CAP_COUNT(cap) ((cap) & MCG_CAP_COUNT_MASK)
55 
56 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT_MASK		0x00ff0000ULL
57 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT_SHIFT		16
58 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT(cap) \
59 	(((cap) & MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
60 
61 #define	MCG_STATUS_RIPV			0x01
62 #define	MCG_STATUS_EIPV			0x02
63 #define	MCG_STATUS_MCIP			0x04
64 
65 /*
66  * There are as many error detector "banks" as indicated by
67  * IA32_MSR_MCG_CAP.COUNT.  Each bank has a minimum of 3 associated
68  * registers (MCi_CTL, MCi_STATUS, and MCi_ADDR) and some banks
69  * may implement a fourth (MCi_MISC) which should only be read
70  * when MCi_STATUS.MISCV indicates that it exists and has valid data.
71  *
72  * The first bank features at MSR offsets 0x400 to 0x403, the next at
73  * 0x404 to 0x407, and so on.  Current processors implement up to 6
74  * banks (sixth one at 0x414 to 0x417).
75  *
76  * It is, sadly, not the case that the i'th set of 4 registers starting
77  * at 0x400 corresponds to MCi_{CTL,STATUS,ADDR,MISC} - for some Intel
78  * processors, for example, the order is 0/1/2/4/3.  Nonetheless, we can
79  * still iterate through the banks and read all telemetry - there'll just
80  * be some potential confusion as to which processor unit a bank is
81  * associated with.  Error reports should seek to disambiguate.
82  *
83  * IA32_MSR_MC(i, which) calculates the MSR address for th i'th bank
84  * of registers (not for MCi_*, as above) and one of CTL, STATUS, ADDR, MISC
85  */
86 
87 #define	_IA32_MSR_MC0_CTL		0x400ULL /* first/base reg */
88 #define	_IA32_MSR_OFFSET_CTL		0x0	/* offset within a bank */
89 #define	_IA32_MSR_OFFSET_STATUS		0x1	/* offset within a bank */
90 #define	_IA32_MSR_OFFSET_ADDR		0x2	/* offset within a bank */
91 #define	_IA32_MSR_OFFSET_MISC		0x3	/* offset within a bank */
92 
93 
94 #define	IA32_MSR_MC(i, which) \
95 	(_IA32_MSR_MC0_CTL + (i) * 4 + _IA32_MSR_OFFSET_##which)
96 
97 /*
98  * IA32_MSR_MCG_CAP.MCG_EXT_P indicates that a processor implements
99  * a set of extended machine-check registers starting at MSR 0x180;
100  * when that is set, IA32_MSR_MCG_CAP.MCG_EXT_CNT indicates how
101  * many of these extended registers (addresses 0x180, 0x181, ...)
102  * are present.  Which registers are present depends on whether support
103  * for 64-bit architecture is present.
104  */
105 
106 #define	_IA32_MCG_RAX			0x180ULL /* first/base extended reg */
107 
108 #define	IA32_MSR_EXT(i)	(_IA32_MCG_RAX + (i))
109 
110 #ifdef _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH
111 typedef union mca_x86_mcistatus {
112 	uint64_t _val64;
113 	struct {
114 		/*
115 		 * Lower 32 bits of MCi_STATUS
116 		 */
117 		struct {
118 			uint32_t _errcode:16;		/* <15:0> */
119 			uint32_t _ms_errcode:16;	/* <31:16> */
120 		} _mcis_lo;
121 		/*
122 		 * Upper 32 bits of MCi_STATUS
123 		 */
124 		union {
125 			/*
126 			 * If IA32_MCG_CAP.MCG_TES_P is set then <54:53>
127 			 * and <56:55> are architectural.
128 			 */
129 			struct {
130 				uint32_t _otherinfo:21;		/* <52:32> */
131 				uint32_t _tbes:2;		/* <54:53> */
132 				uint32_t _reserved:2;		/* <56:55> */
133 				uint32_t _pcc:1;		/* <57> */
134 				uint32_t _addrv:1;		/* <58> */
135 				uint32_t _miscv:1;		/* <59> */
136 				uint32_t _en:1;			/* <60> */
137 				uint32_t _uc:1;			/* <61> */
138 				uint32_t _over:1;		/* <62> */
139 				uint32_t _val:1;		/* <63> */
140 			} _mcis_hi_tes_p;
141 			/*
142 			 * If IA32_MCG_CAP.MCG_TES_P is clear then <56:53>
143 			 * are model-specific.
144 			 */
145 			struct {
146 				uint32_t _otherinfo:25;		/* <56:32> */
147 				uint32_t _pcc:1;		/* <57> */
148 				uint32_t _addrv:1;		/* <58> */
149 				uint32_t _miscv:1;		/* <59> */
150 				uint32_t _en:1;			/* <60> */
151 				uint32_t _uc:1;			/* <61> */
152 				uint32_t _over:1;		/* <62> */
153 				uint32_t _val:1;		/* <63> */
154 			} _mcis_hi_tes_np;
155 		} _mcis_hi;
156 	} _mcis_hilo;
157 } mca_x86_mcistatus_t;
158 
159 #define	mcistatus_errcode	_mcis_hilo._mcis_lo._errcode
160 #define	mcistatus_mserrcode	_mcis_hilo._mcis_lo._ms_errcode
161 #define	mcistatus_pcc	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._pcc
162 #define	mcistatus_addrv	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._addrv
163 #define	mcistatus_miscv	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._miscv
164 #define	mcistatus_en	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._en
165 #define	mcistatus_uc	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._uc
166 #define	mcistatus_over	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._over
167 #define	mcistatus_val	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._val
168 
169 /*
170  * The consumer must check for TES_P before using these.
171  */
172 #define	mcistatus_tbes	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_p._tbes
173 #define	mcistatus_reserved \
174 	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_p._reserved
175 #define	mcistatus_otherinfo_tes_p \
176 	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_p._otherinfo
177 #define	mcistatus_otherinfo_tes_np \
178 	_mcis_hilo._mcis_hi._mcis_hi_tes_np._otherinfo
179 
180 #endif /* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
181 
182 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_VAL		0x8000000000000000ULL
183 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_OVER		0x4000000000000000ULL
184 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_UC		0x2000000000000000ULL
185 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_EN		0x1000000000000000ULL
186 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_MISCV		0x0800000000000000ULL
187 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_ADDRV		0x0400000000000000ULL
188 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_PCC		0x0200000000000000ULL
189 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_RESERVED_MASK	0x0180000000000000ULL
190 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_TBES_MASK		0x0060000000000000ULL
191 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_TBES_SHIFT	53
192 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_MSERR_MASK	0x00000000ffff0000ULL
193 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_MSERR_SHIFT	16
194 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS_MCAERR_MASK	0x000000000000ffffULL
195 
196 /*
197  * Macros to extract error code and model-specific error code.
198  */
199 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE(stat)		((stat) & MSR_MC_STATUS_MCAERR_MASK)
200 #define	MCAX86_MSERRCODE(stat) \
201 	(((stat) & MSR_MC_STATUS_MSERR_MASK) >> MSR_MC_STATUS_MSERR_SHIFT)
202 
203 /*
204  * Macro to extract threshold based error state (if MCG_CAP.TES_P)
205  */
206 #define	MCAX86_TBES_VALUE(stat) \
207 	(((stat) & MSR_MC_STATUS_TBES_MASK) >> MSR_MC_STATUS_TBES_SHIFT)
208 
209 /*
210  * Bit definitions for the architectural error code.
211  */
212 
213 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_MASK		0x000c
214 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_SHIFT		2
215 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_INSTR		0x0
216 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_DATA		0x1
217 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_GEN		0x2
218 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT(code) \
219 	(((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_MASK) >> MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_SHIFT)
220 
221 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK		0x0003
222 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_SHIFT		0
223 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_L0		0x0
224 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_L1		0x1
225 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_L2		0x2
226 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_LG		0x3
227 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL(code) \
228 	((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK)
229 
230 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_MASK	0x00f0
231 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SHIFT	4
232 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_ERR		0x0
233 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_RD		0x1
234 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_WR		0x2
235 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_DRD		0x3
236 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_DWR		0x4
237 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_IRD		0x5
238 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_PREFETCH	0x6
239 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_EVICT	0x7
240 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SNOOP	0x8
241 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR(code) \
242 	(((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_MASK) >> MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SHIFT)
243 
244 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_MASK		0x0600
245 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_SHIFT		9
246 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_SRC		0x0
247 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_RES		0x1
248 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_OBS		0x2
249 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_GEN		0x3
250 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP(code) \
251 	(((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_MASK) >> MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_SHIFT)
252 
253 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_MASK		0x000c
254 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_SHIFT		2
255 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_MEM		0x0
256 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_IO		0x2
257 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_GEN		0x3
258 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_II(code) \
259 	(((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_MASK) >> MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_SHIFT)
260 
261 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_MASK		0x0100
262 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_SHIFT		8
263 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_NONE		0x0
264 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_TIMEOUT	0x1
265 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_T(code) \
266 	(((code) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_MASK) >> MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_SHIFT)
267 
268 /*
269  * Simple error encoding.  MASKON are bits that must be set for a match
270  * at the same time bits indicated by MASKOFF are clear.
271  */
272 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_UNCLASSIFIED_MASKON		0x0001
273 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_UNCLASSIFIED_MASKOFF		0xfffe
274 
275 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_MC_CODE_PARITY_MASKON		0x0002
276 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_MC_CODE_PARITY_MASKOFF		0xfffd
277 
278 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_EXTERNAL_MASKON			0x0003
279 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_EXTERNAL_MASKOFF			0xfffc
280 
281 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_FRC_MASKON			0x0004
282 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_FRC_MASKOFF			0xfffb
283 
284 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_TIMER_MASKON		0x0400
285 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_TIMER_MASKOFF		0xfbff
286 
287 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKON	0x0400
288 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKOFF	0xf800
289 #define	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_VALUE_MASK	0x03ff
290 
291 /*
292  * Macros to make an internal unclassified error code, and to test if
293  * a given code is internal unclassified.
294  */
295 #define	MCAX86_MKERRCODE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS(val) \
296 	(MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKON | \
297 	((val) & MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_VALUE_MASK))
298 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISSIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS(code) \
299 	(((code) & MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKON) == \
300 	MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKON && \
301 	((code) & MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_MASK_MASKOFF) == 0 && \
302 	((code) & MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS_VALUE_MASK) != 0)
303 
304 /*
305  * Is the given error code a simple error encoding?
306  */
307 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISSIMPLE(code) \
308 	((code) >= MCAX86_SIMPLE_UNCLASSIFIED_MASKON && \
309 	(code) <= MCAX86_SIMPLE_FRC_MASKON || \
310 	(code) == MCAX86_SIMPLE_INTERNAL_TIMER_MASKON || \
311 	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISSIMPLE_INTERNAL_UNCLASS(code))
312 
313 /*
314  * Compound error encoding.  We always ignore the 'F' bit (which indicates
315  * "correction report filtering") in classifying the error type.
316  */
317 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKON		0x000c
318 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKOFF		0xeff0
319 
320 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKON			0x0010
321 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKOFF			0xefe0
322 
323 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKON			0x0100
324 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKOFF			0xee00
325 
326 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKON		0x0800
327 #define	MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKOFF	0xe000
328 
329 /*
330  * Macros to make compound error codes and to test for each type.
331  */
332 #define	MCAX86_MKERRCODE_GENERIC_MEMHIER(ll) \
333 	(MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKON | \
334 	((ll) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK))
335 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISGENERIC_MEMHIER(code) \
336 	(((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKON) == \
337 	MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKON && \
338 	((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_GENERIC_MEMHIER_MASKOFF) == 0)
339 
340 #define	MCAX86_MKERRCODE_TLB(tt, ll) \
341 	(MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKON | \
342 	((tt) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_MASK) | \
343 	((ll) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK))
344 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISTLB(code) \
345 	(((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKON) == \
346 	MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKON && \
347 	((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_TLB_MASKOFF) == 0)
348 
349 #define	MCAX86_MKERRCODE_MEMHIER(rrrr, tt, ll) \
350 	(MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKON | \
351 	((rrrr) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_MASK) | \
352 	((tt) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_TT_MASK) | \
353 	((ll) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK))
354 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISMEMHIER(code) \
355 	(((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKON) == \
356 	MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKON && \
357 	((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_MEMHIER_MASKOFF) == 0)
358 
359 #define	MCAX86_MKERRCODE_BUS_INTERCONNECT(pp, t, rrrr, ii, ll) \
360 	(MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKON | \
361 	((pp) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_MASK) | \
362 	((t) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_T_MASK) | \
363 	((rrrr) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_MASK) | \
364 	((ii) << MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_SHIFT & MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_MASK) | \
365 	((ll) & MCAX86_ERRCODE_LL_MASK))
366 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISBUS_INTERCONNECT(code) \
367 	(((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKON) == \
368 	MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKON && \
369 	((code) & MCAX86_COMPOUND_BUS_INTERCONNECT_MASKOFF) == 0)
370 
371 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISCOMPOUND(code) \
372 	(MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISGENERIC_MEMHIER(code) || \
373 	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISTLB(code) || \
374 	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISMEMHIER(code) \
375 	MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISBUS_INTERCONNECT(code))
376 
377 #define	MCAX86_ERRCODE_UNKNOWN(code) \
378 	(!MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISSIMPLE(code) && !MCAX86_ERRCODE_ISCOMPOUND(code))
379 
380 #ifdef __cplusplus
381 }
382 #endif
383 
384 #endif /* _SYS_MCA_X86_H */
385