xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/intel/io/pci/pci_boot.c (revision 692d834dec3070f47507bc0f44d3d92620b49cfa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
29 #include <sys/sunndi.h>
30 #include <sys/pci.h>
31 #include <sys/pci_impl.h>
32 #include <sys/pcie_impl.h>
33 #include <sys/memlist.h>
34 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
35 #include <io/pci/mps_table.h>
36 #include <sys/pci_cfgacc.h>
37 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace.h>
38 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace_impl.h>
39 #include <sys/psw.h>
40 #include "../../../../common/pci/pci_strings.h"
41 #include <sys/apic.h>
42 #include <io/pciex/pcie_nvidia.h>
43 #include <sys/hotplug/pci/pciehpc_acpi.h>
44 #include <sys/acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <sys/acpica.h>
46 #include <sys/intel_iommu.h>
47 #include <sys/iommulib.h>
48 #include <sys/devcache.h>
49 #include <sys/pci_cfgacc_x86.h>
50 
51 #define	pci_getb	(*pci_getb_func)
52 #define	pci_getw	(*pci_getw_func)
53 #define	pci_getl	(*pci_getl_func)
54 #define	pci_putb	(*pci_putb_func)
55 #define	pci_putw	(*pci_putw_func)
56 #define	pci_putl	(*pci_putl_func)
57 #define	dcmn_err	if (pci_boot_debug) cmn_err
58 
59 #define	CONFIG_INFO	0
60 #define	CONFIG_UPDATE	1
61 #define	CONFIG_NEW	2
62 #define	CONFIG_FIX	3
63 #define	COMPAT_BUFSIZE	512
64 
65 #define	PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT	0x1000		/* 4K aligned */
66 #define	PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT	0x100000	/* 1M aligned */
67 /* round down to nearest power of two */
68 #define	P2LE(align)					\
69 	{						\
70 		int i = 0;				\
71 		while (align >>= 1)			\
72 			i ++;				\
73 		align = 1 << i;				\
74 	}						\
75 
76 /* for is_vga and list_is_vga_only */
77 
78 enum io_mem {
79 	IO,
80 	MEM
81 };
82 
83 /* See AMD-8111 Datasheet Rev 3.03, Page 149: */
84 #define	LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1	0x40
85 #define	AMD8111_ENABLENMI	(uint8_t)0x80
86 #define	DEVID_AMD8111_LPC	0x7468
87 
88 struct pci_fixundo {
89 	uint8_t			bus;
90 	uint8_t			dev;
91 	uint8_t			fn;
92 	void			(*undofn)(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
93 	struct pci_fixundo	*next;
94 };
95 
96 struct pci_devfunc {
97 	struct pci_devfunc *next;
98 	dev_info_t *dip;
99 	uchar_t dev;
100 	uchar_t func;
101 	boolean_t reprogram;	/* this device needs to be reprogrammed */
102 };
103 
104 extern int pseudo_isa;
105 extern int pci_bios_maxbus;
106 static uchar_t max_dev_pci = 32;	/* PCI standard */
107 int pci_boot_debug = 0;
108 extern struct memlist *find_bus_res(int, int);
109 static struct pci_fixundo *undolist = NULL;
110 static int num_root_bus = 0;	/* count of root buses */
111 extern volatile int acpi_resource_discovery;
112 extern uint64_t mcfg_mem_base;
113 extern void pci_cfgacc_add_workaround(uint16_t, uchar_t, uchar_t);
114 extern dev_info_t *pcie_get_rc_dip(dev_info_t *);
115 
116 /*
117  * Module prototypes
118  */
119 static void enumerate_bus_devs(uchar_t bus, int config_op);
120 static void create_root_bus_dip(uchar_t bus);
121 static void process_devfunc(uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t,
122     ushort_t, int);
123 static void add_compatible(dev_info_t *, ushort_t, ushort_t,
124     ushort_t, ushort_t, uchar_t, uint_t, int);
125 static int add_reg_props(dev_info_t *, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, int, int);
126 static void add_ppb_props(dev_info_t *, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, int,
127     ushort_t);
128 static void add_model_prop(dev_info_t *, uint_t);
129 static void add_bus_range_prop(int);
130 static void add_bus_slot_names_prop(int);
131 static void add_ranges_prop(int, int);
132 static void add_bus_available_prop(int);
133 static int get_pci_cap(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uint8_t cap_id);
134 static void fix_ppb_res(uchar_t, boolean_t);
135 static void alloc_res_array();
136 static void create_ioapic_node(int bus, int dev, int fn, ushort_t vendorid,
137     ushort_t deviceid);
138 static void pciex_slot_names_prop(dev_info_t *, ushort_t);
139 static void populate_bus_res(uchar_t bus);
140 static void memlist_remove_list(struct memlist **list,
141     struct memlist *remove_list);
142 static boolean_t is_pcie_platform(void);
143 static void ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dev_info_t *, pcie_req_id_t);
144 
145 static void pci_scan_bbn(void);
146 static int pci_unitaddr_cache_valid(void);
147 static int pci_bus_unitaddr(int);
148 static void pci_unitaddr_cache_create(void);
149 
150 static int pci_cache_unpack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t, nvlist_t *, char *);
151 static int pci_cache_pack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t, nvlist_t **);
152 static void pci_cache_free_list(nvf_handle_t);
153 
154 extern int pci_slot_names_prop(int, char *, int);
155 
156 /* set non-zero to force PCI peer-bus renumbering */
157 int pci_bus_always_renumber = 0;
158 
159 /*
160  * used to register ISA resource usage which must not be made
161  * "available" from other PCI node' resource maps
162  */
163 static struct {
164 	struct memlist *io_used;
165 	struct memlist *mem_used;
166 } isa_res;
167 
168 /*
169  * PCI unit-address cache management
170  */
171 static nvf_ops_t pci_unitaddr_cache_ops = {
172 	"/etc/devices/pci_unitaddr_persistent",	/* path to cache */
173 	pci_cache_unpack_nvlist,		/* read in nvlist form */
174 	pci_cache_pack_nvlist,			/* convert to nvlist form */
175 	pci_cache_free_list,			/* free data list */
176 	NULL					/* write complete callback */
177 };
178 
179 typedef struct {
180 	list_node_t	pua_nodes;
181 	int		pua_index;
182 	int		pua_addr;
183 } pua_node_t;
184 
185 nvf_handle_t	puafd_handle;
186 int		pua_cache_valid = 0;
187 
188 
189 /*ARGSUSED*/
190 static ACPI_STATUS
191 pci_process_acpi_device(ACPI_HANDLE hdl, UINT32 level, void *ctx, void **rv)
192 {
193 	ACPI_BUFFER	rb;
194 	ACPI_OBJECT	ro;
195 	ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *adi;
196 	int		busnum;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Use AcpiGetObjectInfo() to find the device _HID
200 	 * If not a PCI root-bus, ignore this device and continue
201 	 * the walk
202 	 */
203 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(hdl, &adi)))
204 		return (AE_OK);
205 
206 	if (!(adi->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)) {
207 		AcpiOsFree(adi);
208 		return (AE_OK);
209 	}
210 
211 	if (strncmp(adi->HardwareId.String, PCI_ROOT_HID_STRING,
212 	    sizeof (PCI_ROOT_HID_STRING)) &&
213 	    strncmp(adi->HardwareId.String, PCI_EXPRESS_ROOT_HID_STRING,
214 	    sizeof (PCI_EXPRESS_ROOT_HID_STRING))) {
215 		AcpiOsFree(adi);
216 		return (AE_OK);
217 	}
218 
219 	AcpiOsFree(adi);
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * XXX: ancient Big Bear broken _BBN will result in two
223 	 * bus 0 _BBNs being found, so we need to handle duplicate
224 	 * bus 0 gracefully.  However, broken _BBN does not
225 	 * hide a childless root-bridge so no need to work-around it
226 	 * here
227 	 */
228 	rb.Pointer = &ro;
229 	rb.Length = sizeof (ro);
230 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObjectTyped(hdl, "_BBN",
231 	    NULL, &rb, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))) {
232 		busnum = ro.Integer.Value;
233 
234 		/*
235 		 * Ignore invalid _BBN return values here (rather
236 		 * than panic) and emit a warning; something else
237 		 * may suffer failure as a result of the broken BIOS.
238 		 */
239 		if ((busnum < 0) || (busnum > pci_bios_maxbus)) {
240 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
241 			    "pci_process_acpi_device: invalid _BBN 0x%x\n",
242 			    busnum);
243 			return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
244 		}
245 
246 		/* PCI with valid _BBN */
247 		if (pci_bus_res[busnum].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1 &&
248 		    pci_bus_res[busnum].dip == NULL)
249 			create_root_bus_dip((uchar_t)busnum);
250 		return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
251 	}
252 
253 	/* PCI and no _BBN, continue walk */
254 	return (AE_OK);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Scan the ACPI namespace for all top-level instances of _BBN
259  * in order to discover childless root-bridges (which enumeration
260  * may not find; root-bridges are inferred by the existence of
261  * children).  This scan should find all root-bridges that have
262  * been enumerated, and any childless root-bridges not enumerated.
263  * Root-bridge for bus 0 may not have a _BBN object.
264  */
265 static void
266 pci_scan_bbn()
267 {
268 	void *rv;
269 
270 	(void) AcpiGetDevices(NULL, pci_process_acpi_device, NULL, &rv);
271 }
272 
273 static void
274 pci_unitaddr_cache_init(void)
275 {
276 
277 	puafd_handle = nvf_register_file(&pci_unitaddr_cache_ops);
278 	ASSERT(puafd_handle);
279 
280 	list_create(nvf_list(puafd_handle), sizeof (pua_node_t),
281 	    offsetof(pua_node_t, pua_nodes));
282 
283 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_WRITER);
284 	(void) nvf_read_file(puafd_handle);
285 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Format of /etc/devices/pci_unitaddr_persistent:
290  *
291  * The persistent record of unit-address assignments contains
292  * a list of name/value pairs, where name is a string representation
293  * of the "index value" of the PCI root-bus and the value is
294  * the assigned unit-address.
295  *
296  * The "index value" is simply the zero-based index of the PCI
297  * root-buses ordered by physical bus number; first PCI bus is 0,
298  * second is 1, and so on.
299  */
300 
301 /*ARGSUSED*/
302 static int
303 pci_cache_unpack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t hdl, nvlist_t *nvl, char *name)
304 {
305 	long		index;
306 	int32_t		value;
307 	nvpair_t	*np;
308 	pua_node_t	*node;
309 
310 	np = NULL;
311 	while ((np = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, np)) != NULL) {
312 		/* name of nvpair is index value */
313 		if (ddi_strtol(nvpair_name(np), NULL, 10, &index) != 0)
314 			continue;
315 
316 		if (nvpair_value_int32(np, &value) != 0)
317 			continue;
318 
319 		node = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (pua_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
320 		node->pua_index = index;
321 		node->pua_addr = value;
322 		list_insert_tail(nvf_list(hdl), node);
323 	}
324 
325 	pua_cache_valid = 1;
326 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 pci_cache_pack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t hdl, nvlist_t **ret_nvl)
331 {
332 	int		rval;
333 	nvlist_t	*nvl, *sub_nvl;
334 	list_t		*listp;
335 	pua_node_t	*pua;
336 	char		buf[13];
337 
338 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(nvf_lock(hdl)));
339 
340 	rval = nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
341 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS) {
342 		nvf_error("%s: nvlist alloc error %d\n",
343 		    nvf_cache_name(hdl), rval);
344 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
345 	}
346 
347 	sub_nvl = NULL;
348 	rval = nvlist_alloc(&sub_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
349 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
350 		goto error;
351 
352 	listp = nvf_list(hdl);
353 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
354 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
355 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%d", pua->pua_index);
356 		rval = nvlist_add_int32(sub_nvl, buf, pua->pua_addr);
357 		if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
358 			goto error;
359 	}
360 
361 	rval = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, "table", sub_nvl);
362 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
363 		goto error;
364 	nvlist_free(sub_nvl);
365 
366 	*ret_nvl = nvl;
367 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
368 
369 error:
370 	if (sub_nvl)
371 		nvlist_free(sub_nvl);
372 	ASSERT(nvl);
373 	nvlist_free(nvl);
374 	*ret_nvl = NULL;
375 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
376 }
377 
378 static void
379 pci_cache_free_list(nvf_handle_t hdl)
380 {
381 	list_t		*listp;
382 	pua_node_t	*pua;
383 
384 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(nvf_lock(hdl)));
385 
386 	listp = nvf_list(hdl);
387 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
388 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
389 		list_remove(listp, pua);
390 		kmem_free(pua, sizeof (pua_node_t));
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 
395 static int
396 pci_unitaddr_cache_valid(void)
397 {
398 
399 	/* read only, no need for rw lock */
400 	return (pua_cache_valid);
401 }
402 
403 
404 static int
405 pci_bus_unitaddr(int index)
406 {
407 	pua_node_t	*pua;
408 	list_t		*listp;
409 	int		addr;
410 
411 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_READER);
412 
413 	addr = -1;	/* default return if no match */
414 	listp = nvf_list(puafd_handle);
415 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
416 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
417 		if (pua->pua_index == index) {
418 			addr = pua->pua_addr;
419 			break;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
424 	return (addr);
425 }
426 
427 static void
428 pci_unitaddr_cache_create(void)
429 {
430 	int		i, index;
431 	pua_node_t	*node;
432 	list_t		*listp;
433 
434 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_WRITER);
435 
436 	index = 0;
437 	listp = nvf_list(puafd_handle);
438 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
439 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
440 		if ((pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) ||
441 		    (pci_bus_res[i].dip == NULL))
442 			continue;
443 		node = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (pua_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
444 		node->pua_index = index++;
445 		node->pua_addr = pci_bus_res[i].root_addr;
446 		list_insert_tail(listp, node);
447 	}
448 
449 	(void) nvf_mark_dirty(puafd_handle);
450 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
451 	nvf_wake_daemon();
452 }
453 
454 
455 /*
456  * Enumerate all PCI devices
457  */
458 void
459 pci_setup_tree(void)
460 {
461 	uint_t i, root_bus_addr = 0;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * enable mem-mapped pci config space accessing,
465 	 * if failed to do so during early boot
466 	 */
467 	if ((mcfg_mem_base == NULL) && is_pcie_platform())
468 		mcfg_mem_base = 0xE0000000;
469 
470 	alloc_res_array();
471 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
472 		pci_bus_res[i].par_bus = (uchar_t)-1;
473 		pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = (uchar_t)-1;
474 		pci_bus_res[i].sub_bus = i;
475 	}
476 
477 	pci_bus_res[0].root_addr = root_bus_addr++;
478 	create_root_bus_dip(0);
479 	enumerate_bus_devs(0, CONFIG_INFO);
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Now enumerate peer busses
483 	 *
484 	 * We loop till pci_bios_maxbus. On most systems, there is
485 	 * one more bus at the high end, which implements the ISA
486 	 * compatibility bus. We don't care about that.
487 	 *
488 	 * Note: In the old (bootconf) enumeration, the peer bus
489 	 *	address did not use the bus number, and there were
490 	 *	too many peer busses created. The root_bus_addr is
491 	 *	used to maintain the old peer bus address assignment.
492 	 *	However, we stop enumerating phantom peers with no
493 	 *	device below.
494 	 */
495 	for (i = 1; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
496 		if (pci_bus_res[i].dip == NULL) {
497 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = root_bus_addr++;
498 		}
499 		enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_INFO);
500 
501 		/* add slot-names property for named pci hot-plug slots */
502 		add_bus_slot_names_prop(i);
503 	}
504 
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * >0 = present, 0 = not present, <0 = error
509  */
510 static int
511 pci_bbn_present(int bus)
512 {
513 	ACPI_HANDLE	hdl;
514 	int	rv;
515 
516 	/* no dip means no _BBN */
517 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
518 		return (0);
519 
520 	rv = -1;	/* default return value in case of error below */
521 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpica_get_handle(pci_bus_res[bus].dip, &hdl))) {
522 		switch (AcpiEvaluateObject(hdl, "_BBN", NULL, NULL)) {
523 		case AE_OK:
524 			rv = 1;
525 			break;
526 		case AE_NOT_FOUND:
527 			rv = 0;
528 			break;
529 		default:
530 			break;
531 		}
532 	}
533 
534 	return (rv);
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Return non-zero if any PCI bus in the system has an associated
539  * _BBN object, 0 otherwise.
540  */
541 static int
542 pci_roots_have_bbn(void)
543 {
544 	int	i;
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * Scan the PCI busses and look for at least 1 _BBN
548 	 */
549 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
550 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
551 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
552 			continue;
553 
554 		if (pci_bbn_present(i) > 0)
555 			return (1);
556 	}
557 	return (0);
558 
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * return non-zero if the machine is one on which we renumber
563  * the internal pci unit-addresses
564  */
565 static int
566 pci_bus_renumber()
567 {
568 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *fadt;
569 
570 	if (pci_bus_always_renumber)
571 		return (1);
572 
573 	/* get the FADT */
574 	if (AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 1, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&fadt) !=
575 	    AE_OK)
576 		return (0);
577 
578 	/* compare OEM Table ID to "SUNm31" */
579 	if (strncmp("SUNm31", fadt->OemId, 6))
580 		return (0);
581 	else
582 		return (1);
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * Initial enumeration of the physical PCI bus hierarchy can
587  * leave 'gaps' in the order of peer PCI bus unit-addresses.
588  * Systems with more than one peer PCI bus *must* have an ACPI
589  * _BBN object associated with each peer bus; use the presence
590  * of this object to remove gaps in the numbering of the peer
591  * PCI bus unit-addresses - only peer busses with an associated
592  * _BBN are counted.
593  */
594 static void
595 pci_renumber_root_busses(void)
596 {
597 	int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
598 	int	i, root_addr = 0;
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Currently, we only enable the re-numbering on specific
602 	 * Sun machines; this is a work-around for the more complicated
603 	 * issue of upgrade changing physical device paths
604 	 */
605 	if (!pci_bus_renumber())
606 		return;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * If we find no _BBN objects at all, we either don't need
610 	 * to do anything or can't do anything anyway
611 	 */
612 	if (!pci_roots_have_bbn())
613 		return;
614 
615 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
616 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
617 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
618 			continue;
619 
620 		if (pci_bbn_present(i) < 1) {
621 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = (uchar_t)-1;
622 			continue;
623 		}
624 
625 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[i].dip != NULL);
626 		if (pci_bus_res[i].root_addr != root_addr) {
627 			/* update reg property for node */
628 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = root_addr;
629 			pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[i].root_addr;
630 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
631 			    pci_bus_res[i].dip, "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
632 		}
633 		root_addr++;
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 void
638 pci_register_isa_resources(int type, uint32_t base, uint32_t size)
639 {
640 	(void) memlist_insert(
641 	    (type == 1) ?  &isa_res.io_used : &isa_res.mem_used,
642 	    base, size);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Remove the resources which are already used by devices under a subtractive
647  * bridge from the bus's resources lists, because they're not available, and
648  * shouldn't be allocated to other buses.  This is necessary because tracking
649  * resources for subtractive bridges is not complete.  (Subtractive bridges only
650  * track some of their claimed resources, not "the rest of the address space" as
651  * they should, so that allocation to peer non-subtractive PPBs is easier.  We
652  * need a fully-capable global resource allocator).
653  */
654 static void
655 remove_subtractive_res()
656 {
657 	int i, j;
658 	struct memlist *list;
659 
660 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
661 		if (pci_bus_res[i].subtractive) {
662 			/* remove used io ports */
663 			list = pci_bus_res[i].io_used;
664 			while (list) {
665 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++)
666 					(void) memlist_remove(
667 					    &pci_bus_res[j].io_avail,
668 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
669 				list = list->ml_next;
670 			}
671 			/* remove used mem resource */
672 			list = pci_bus_res[i].mem_used;
673 			while (list) {
674 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++) {
675 					(void) memlist_remove(
676 					    &pci_bus_res[j].mem_avail,
677 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
678 					(void) memlist_remove(
679 					    &pci_bus_res[j].pmem_avail,
680 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
681 				}
682 				list = list->ml_next;
683 			}
684 			/* remove used prefetchable mem resource */
685 			list = pci_bus_res[i].pmem_used;
686 			while (list) {
687 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++) {
688 					(void) memlist_remove(
689 					    &pci_bus_res[j].pmem_avail,
690 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
691 					(void) memlist_remove(
692 					    &pci_bus_res[j].mem_avail,
693 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
694 				}
695 				list = list->ml_next;
696 			}
697 		}
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * Set up (or complete the setup of) the bus_avail resource list
703  */
704 static void
705 setup_bus_res(int bus)
706 {
707 	uchar_t par_bus;
708 
709 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)	/* unused bus */
710 		return;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Set up bus_avail if not already filled in by populate_bus_res()
714 	 */
715 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail == NULL) {
716 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus >= bus);
717 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail, bus,
718 		    pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus - bus + 1);
719 	}
720 
721 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail != NULL);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Remove resources from parent bus node if this is not a
725 	 * root bus.
726 	 */
727 	par_bus = pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus;
728 	if (par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) {
729 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[par_bus].bus_avail != NULL);
730 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[par_bus].bus_avail,
731 		    pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail);
732 	}
733 
734 	/* remove self from bus_avail */;
735 	(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail, bus, 1);
736 }
737 
738 static uint64_t
739 get_parbus_io_res(uchar_t parbus, uchar_t bus, uint64_t size, uint64_t align)
740 {
741 	uint64_t addr = 0;
742 	uchar_t res_bus;
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Skip root(peer) buses in multiple-root-bus systems when
746 	 * ACPI resource discovery was not successfully done.
747 	 */
748 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1) &&
749 	    (num_root_bus > 1) && (acpi_resource_discovery <= 0))
750 		return (0);
751 
752 	res_bus = parbus;
753 	while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
754 		if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail)
755 			break;
756 		res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
757 		if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
758 			break; /* root bus already */
759 	}
760 
761 	if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail) {
762 		addr = memlist_find(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail,
763 		    size, align);
764 		if (addr) {
765 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_used,
766 			    addr, size);
767 
768 			/* free the old resource */
769 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail);
770 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used);
771 
772 			/* add the new resource */
773 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail, addr, size);
774 		}
775 	}
776 
777 	return (addr);
778 }
779 
780 static uint64_t
781 get_parbus_mem_res(uchar_t parbus, uchar_t bus, uint64_t size, uint64_t align)
782 {
783 	uint64_t addr = 0;
784 	uchar_t res_bus;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Skip root(peer) buses in multiple-root-bus systems when
788 	 * ACPI resource discovery was not successfully done.
789 	 */
790 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1) &&
791 	    (num_root_bus > 1) && (acpi_resource_discovery <= 0))
792 		return (0);
793 
794 	res_bus = parbus;
795 	while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
796 		if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail)
797 			break;
798 		res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
799 		if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
800 			break; /* root bus already */
801 	}
802 
803 	if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail) {
804 		addr = memlist_find(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail,
805 		    size, align);
806 		if (addr) {
807 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_used,
808 			    addr, size);
809 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].pmem_avail,
810 			    addr, size);
811 
812 			/* free the old resource */
813 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail);
814 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
815 
816 			/* add the new resource */
817 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, addr, size);
818 		}
819 	}
820 
821 	return (addr);
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * given a cap_id, return its cap_id location in config space
826  */
827 static int
828 get_pci_cap(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uint8_t cap_id)
829 {
830 	uint8_t curcap, cap_id_loc;
831 	uint16_t status;
832 	int location = -1;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Need to check the Status register for ECP support first.
836 	 * Also please note that for type 1 devices, the
837 	 * offset could change. Should support type 1 next.
838 	 */
839 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
840 	if (!(status & PCI_STAT_CAP)) {
841 		return (-1);
842 	}
843 	cap_id_loc = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR);
844 
845 	/* Walk the list of capabilities */
846 	while (cap_id_loc && cap_id_loc != (uint8_t)-1) {
847 		curcap = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_id_loc);
848 
849 		if (curcap == cap_id) {
850 			location = cap_id_loc;
851 			break;
852 		}
853 		cap_id_loc = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_id_loc + 1);
854 	}
855 	return (location);
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Does this resource element live in the legacy VGA range?
860  */
861 
862 int
863 is_vga(struct memlist *elem, enum io_mem io)
864 {
865 
866 	if (io == IO) {
867 		if ((elem->ml_address == 0x3b0 && elem->ml_size == 0xc) ||
868 		    (elem->ml_address == 0x3c0 && elem->ml_size == 0x20))
869 			return (1);
870 	} else {
871 		if (elem->ml_address == 0xa0000 && elem->ml_size == 0x20000)
872 			return (1);
873 	}
874 	return (0);
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * Does this entire resource list consist only of legacy VGA resources?
879  */
880 
881 int
882 list_is_vga_only(struct memlist *l, enum io_mem io)
883 {
884 	do {
885 		if (!is_vga(l, io))
886 			return (0);
887 	} while ((l = l->ml_next) != NULL);
888 	return (1);
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * Assign valid resources to unconfigured pci(e) bridges. We are trying
893  * to reprogram the bridge when its
894  * 		i)   SECBUS == SUBBUS	||
895  * 		ii)  IOBASE > IOLIM	||
896  * 		iii) MEMBASE > MEMLIM
897  * This must be done after one full pass through the PCI tree to collect
898  * all BIOS-configured resources, so that we know what resources are
899  * free and available to assign to the unconfigured PPBs.
900  */
901 static void
902 fix_ppb_res(uchar_t secbus, boolean_t prog_sub)
903 {
904 	uchar_t bus, dev, func;
905 	uchar_t parbus, subbus;
906 	uint_t io_base, io_limit, mem_base, mem_limit;
907 	uint_t io_size, mem_size, io_align, mem_align;
908 	uint64_t addr = 0;
909 	int *regp = NULL;
910 	uint_t reglen;
911 	int rv, cap_ptr, physhi;
912 	dev_info_t *dip;
913 	uint16_t cmd_reg;
914 	struct memlist *list, *scratch_list;
915 
916 	/* skip root (peer) PCI busses */
917 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
918 		return;
919 
920 	/* skip subtractive PPB when prog_sub is not TRUE */
921 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive && !prog_sub)
922 		return;
923 
924 	/* some entries may be empty due to discontiguous bus numbering */
925 	dip = pci_bus_res[secbus].dip;
926 	if (dip == NULL)
927 		return;
928 
929 	rv = ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
930 	    "reg", &regp, &reglen);
931 	if (rv != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS || reglen == 0)
932 		return;
933 	physhi = regp[0];
934 	ddi_prop_free(regp);
935 
936 	func = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_FUNC_G(physhi);
937 	dev = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_DEV_G(physhi);
938 	bus = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_BUS_G(physhi);
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * If pcie bridge, check to see if link is enabled
942 	 */
943 	cap_ptr = get_pci_cap(bus, dev, func, PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E);
944 	if (cap_ptr != -1) {
945 		cmd_reg = pci_getw(bus, dev, func,
946 		    (uint16_t)cap_ptr + PCIE_LINKCTL);
947 		if (cmd_reg & PCIE_LINKCTL_LINK_DISABLE) {
948 			dcmn_err(CE_NOTE,
949 			    "!fix_ppb_res: ppb[%x/%x/%x] link is disabled.\n",
950 			    bus, dev, func);
951 			return;
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
956 	parbus = pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus;
957 	ASSERT(parbus == bus);
958 	cmd_reg = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM);
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * If we have a Cardbus bridge, but no bus space
962 	 */
963 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].num_cbb != 0 &&
964 	    pci_bus_res[secbus].bus_avail == NULL) {
965 		uchar_t range;
966 
967 		/* normally there are 2 buses under a cardbus bridge */
968 		range = pci_bus_res[secbus].num_cbb * 2;
969 
970 		/*
971 		 * Try to find and allocate a bus-range starting at subbus+1
972 		 * from the parent of the PPB.
973 		 */
974 		for (; range != 0; range--) {
975 			if (memlist_find_with_startaddr(
976 			    &pci_bus_res[parbus].bus_avail,
977 			    subbus + 1, range, 1) != NULL)
978 				break; /* find bus range resource at parent */
979 		}
980 		if (range != 0) {
981 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].bus_avail,
982 			    subbus + 1, range);
983 			subbus = subbus + range;
984 			pci_bus_res[secbus].sub_bus = subbus;
985 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS, subbus);
986 			add_bus_range_prop(secbus);
987 
988 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram bus-range on ppb"
989 			    "[%x/%x/%x]: %x ~ %x\n", bus, dev, func,
990 			    secbus, subbus);
991 		}
992 	}
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Calculate required IO size and alignment
996 	 * If bus io_size is zero, we are going to assign 512 bytes per bus,
997 	 * otherwise, we'll choose the maximum value of such calculation and
998 	 * bus io_size. The size needs to be 4K aligned.
999 	 *
1000 	 * We calculate alignment as the largest power of two less than the
1001 	 * the sum of all children's IO size requirements, because this will
1002 	 * align to the size of the largest child request within that size
1003 	 * (which is always a power of two).
1004 	 */
1005 	io_size = (subbus - secbus + 1) * 0x200;
1006 	if (io_size <  pci_bus_res[secbus].io_size)
1007 		io_size = pci_bus_res[secbus].io_size;
1008 	io_size = P2ROUNDUP(io_size, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT);
1009 	io_align = io_size;
1010 	P2LE(io_align);
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Calculate required MEM size and alignment
1014 	 * If bus mem_size is zero, we are going to assign 1M bytes per bus,
1015 	 * otherwise, we'll choose the maximum value of such calculation and
1016 	 * bus mem_size. The size needs to be 1M aligned.
1017 	 *
1018 	 * For the alignment, refer to the I/O comment above.
1019 	 */
1020 	mem_size = (subbus - secbus + 1) * PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT;
1021 	if (mem_size < pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_size) {
1022 		mem_size = pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_size;
1023 		mem_size = P2ROUNDUP(mem_size, PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT);
1024 	}
1025 	mem_align = mem_size;
1026 	P2LE(mem_align);
1027 
1028 	/* Subtractive bridge */
1029 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive && prog_sub) {
1030 		/*
1031 		 * We program an arbitrary amount of I/O and memory resource
1032 		 * for the subtractive bridge so that child dynamic-resource-
1033 		 * allocating devices (such as Cardbus bridges) have a chance
1034 		 * of success.  Until we have full-tree resource rebalancing,
1035 		 * dynamic resource allocation (thru busra) only looks at the
1036 		 * parent bridge, so all PPBs must have some allocatable
1037 		 * resource.  For non-subtractive bridges, the resources come
1038 		 * from the base/limit register "windows", but subtractive
1039 		 * bridges often don't program those (since they don't need to).
1040 		 * If we put all the remaining resources on the subtractive
1041 		 * bridge, then peer non-subtractive bridges can't allocate
1042 		 * more space (even though this is probably most correct).
1043 		 * If we put the resources only on the parent, then allocations
1044 		 * from children of subtractive bridges will fail without
1045 		 * special-case code for bypassing the subtractive bridge.
1046 		 * This solution is the middle-ground temporary solution until
1047 		 * we have fully-capable resource allocation.
1048 		 */
1049 
1050 		/*
1051 		 * Add an arbitrary I/O resource to the subtractive PPB
1052 		 */
1053 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail == NULL) {
1054 			addr = get_parbus_io_res(parbus, secbus, io_size,
1055 			    io_align);
1056 			if (addr) {
1057 				add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1058 				pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram =
1059 				    pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram;
1060 
1061 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!add io-range on subtractive"
1062 				    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1063 				    bus, dev, func, (uint32_t)addr,
1064 				    (uint32_t)addr + io_size - 1);
1065 			}
1066 		}
1067 		/*
1068 		 * Add an arbitrary memory resource to the subtractive PPB
1069 		 */
1070 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail == NULL) {
1071 			addr = get_parbus_mem_res(parbus, secbus, mem_size,
1072 			    mem_align);
1073 			if (addr) {
1074 				add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1075 				pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram =
1076 				    pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram;
1077 
1078 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!add mem-range on "
1079 				    "subtractive ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1080 				    bus, dev, func, (uint32_t)addr,
1081 				    (uint32_t)addr + mem_size - 1);
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 
1085 		goto cmd_enable;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Check to see if we need to reprogram I/O space, either because the
1090 	 * parent bus needed reprogramming and so do we, or because I/O space is
1091 	 * disabled in base/limit or command register.
1092 	 */
1093 	io_base = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW);
1094 	io_limit = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW);
1095 	io_base = (io_base & 0xf0) << 8;
1096 	io_limit = ((io_limit & 0xf0) << 8) | 0xfff;
1097 
1098 	/* Form list of all resources passed (avail + used) */
1099 	scratch_list = memlist_dup(pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1100 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used, &scratch_list);
1101 
1102 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram ||
1103 	    (io_base > io_limit) ||
1104 	    (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_IO))) &&
1105 	    !list_is_vga_only(scratch_list, IO)) {
1106 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used) {
1107 			memlist_subsume(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used,
1108 			    &pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1109 		}
1110 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail &&
1111 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram) &&
1112 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].subtractive)) {
1113 			/* rechoose old io ports info */
1114 			list = pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail;
1115 			io_base = 0;
1116 			do {
1117 				if (is_vga(list, IO))
1118 					continue;
1119 				if (!io_base) {
1120 					io_base = (uint_t)list->ml_address;
1121 					io_limit = (uint_t)list->ml_address +
1122 					    list->ml_size - 1;
1123 					io_base =
1124 					    P2ALIGN(io_base, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT);
1125 				} else {
1126 					if (list->ml_address + list->ml_size >
1127 					    io_limit) {
1128 						io_limit = (uint_t)
1129 						    (list->ml_address +
1130 						    list->ml_size - 1);
1131 					}
1132 				}
1133 			} while ((list = list->ml_next) != NULL);
1134 			/* 4K aligned */
1135 			io_limit = P2ROUNDUP(io_limit, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT) - 1;
1136 			io_size = io_limit - io_base + 1;
1137 			ASSERT(io_base <= io_limit);
1138 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1139 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail,
1140 			    io_base, io_size);
1141 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[parbus].io_used,
1142 			    io_base, io_size);
1143 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[parbus].io_avail,
1144 			    io_base, io_size);
1145 			pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1146 		} else {
1147 			/* get new io ports from parent bus */
1148 			addr = get_parbus_io_res(parbus, secbus, io_size,
1149 			    io_align);
1150 			if (addr) {
1151 				io_base = addr;
1152 				io_limit = addr + io_size - 1;
1153 				pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1154 			}
1155 		}
1156 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram) {
1157 			/* reprogram PPB regs */
1158 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW,
1159 			    (uchar_t)((io_base>>8) & 0xf0));
1160 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW,
1161 			    (uchar_t)((io_limit>>8) & 0xf0));
1162 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI, 0);
1163 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_HI, 0);
1164 			add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1165 
1166 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram io-range on"
1167 			    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1168 			    bus, dev, func, io_base, io_limit);
1169 		}
1170 	}
1171 	memlist_free_all(&scratch_list);
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Check memory space as we did I/O space.
1175 	 */
1176 	mem_base = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE);
1177 	mem_base = (mem_base & 0xfff0) << 16;
1178 	mem_limit = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT);
1179 	mem_limit = ((mem_limit & 0xfff0) << 16) | 0xfffff;
1180 
1181 	scratch_list = memlist_dup(pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1182 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used, &scratch_list);
1183 
1184 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram ||
1185 	    (mem_base > mem_limit) ||
1186 	    (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_MAE))) &&
1187 	    !list_is_vga_only(scratch_list, MEM)) {
1188 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used) {
1189 			memlist_subsume(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used,
1190 			    &pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1191 		}
1192 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail &&
1193 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram) &&
1194 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].subtractive)) {
1195 			/* rechoose old mem resource */
1196 			list = pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail;
1197 			mem_base = 0;
1198 			do {
1199 				if (is_vga(list, MEM))
1200 					continue;
1201 				if (mem_base == 0) {
1202 					mem_base = (uint_t)list->ml_address;
1203 					mem_base = P2ALIGN(mem_base,
1204 					    PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT);
1205 					mem_limit = (uint_t)(list->ml_address +
1206 					    list->ml_size - 1);
1207 				} else {
1208 					if ((list->ml_address + list->ml_size) >
1209 					    mem_limit) {
1210 						mem_limit = (uint_t)
1211 						    (list->ml_address +
1212 						    list->ml_size - 1);
1213 					}
1214 				}
1215 			} while ((list = list->ml_next) != NULL);
1216 			mem_limit = P2ROUNDUP(mem_limit, PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT) - 1;
1217 			mem_size = mem_limit + 1 - mem_base;
1218 			ASSERT(mem_base <= mem_limit);
1219 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1220 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail,
1221 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1222 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_used,
1223 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1224 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_avail,
1225 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1226 			pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1227 		} else {
1228 			/* get new mem resource from parent bus */
1229 			addr = get_parbus_mem_res(parbus, secbus, mem_size,
1230 			    mem_align);
1231 			if (addr) {
1232 				mem_base = addr;
1233 				mem_limit = addr + mem_size - 1;
1234 				pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1235 			}
1236 		}
1237 
1238 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram) {
1239 			/* reprogram PPB MEM regs */
1240 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE,
1241 			    (uint16_t)((mem_base>>16) & 0xfff0));
1242 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT,
1243 			    (uint16_t)((mem_limit>>16) & 0xfff0));
1244 			/*
1245 			 * Disable PMEM window by setting base > limit.
1246 			 * We currently don't reprogram the PMEM like we've
1247 			 * done for I/O and MEM. (Devices that support prefetch
1248 			 * can use non-prefetch MEM.) Anyway, if the MEM access
1249 			 * bit is initially disabled by BIOS, we disable the
1250 			 * PMEM window manually by setting PMEM base > PMEM
1251 			 * limit here, in case there are incorrect values in
1252 			 * them from BIOS, so that we won't get in trouble once
1253 			 * the MEM access bit is enabled at the end of this
1254 			 * function.
1255 			 */
1256 			if (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_MAE)) {
1257 				pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_LOW,
1258 				    0xfff0);
1259 				pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_LOW,
1260 				    0x0);
1261 				pci_putl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_HIGH,
1262 				    0xffffffff);
1263 				pci_putl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_HIGH,
1264 				    0x0);
1265 			}
1266 
1267 			add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1268 
1269 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram mem-range on"
1270 			    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1271 			    bus, dev, func, mem_base, mem_limit);
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 	memlist_free_all(&scratch_list);
1275 
1276 cmd_enable:
1277 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail)
1278 		cmd_reg |= PCI_COMM_IO | PCI_COMM_ME;
1279 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail)
1280 		cmd_reg |= PCI_COMM_MAE | PCI_COMM_ME;
1281 	pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM, cmd_reg);
1282 }
1283 
1284 void
1285 pci_reprogram(void)
1286 {
1287 	int i, pci_reconfig = 1;
1288 	char *onoff;
1289 	int bus;
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Scan ACPI namespace for _BBN objects, make sure that
1293 	 * childless root-bridges appear in devinfo tree
1294 	 */
1295 	pci_scan_bbn();
1296 	pci_unitaddr_cache_init();
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Fix-up unit-address assignments if cache is available
1300 	 */
1301 	if (pci_unitaddr_cache_valid()) {
1302 		int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
1303 		int	new_addr;
1304 		int	index = 0;
1305 
1306 		for (bus = 0; bus <= pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
1307 			/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
1308 			if ((pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) ||
1309 			    (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL))
1310 				continue;
1311 
1312 			new_addr = pci_bus_unitaddr(index);
1313 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr != new_addr) {
1314 				/* update reg property for node */
1315 				pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr =
1316 				    new_addr;
1317 				(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(
1318 				    DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
1319 				    "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
1320 			}
1321 			index++;
1322 		}
1323 	} else {
1324 		/* perform legacy processing */
1325 		pci_renumber_root_busses();
1326 		pci_unitaddr_cache_create();
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Do root-bus resource discovery
1331 	 */
1332 	for (bus = 0; bus <= pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
1333 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
1334 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
1335 			continue;
1336 
1337 		/*
1338 		 * 1. find resources associated with this root bus
1339 		 */
1340 		populate_bus_res(bus);
1341 
1342 
1343 		/*
1344 		 * 2. Remove used PCI and ISA resources from bus resource map
1345 		 */
1346 
1347 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
1348 		    pci_bus_res[bus].io_used);
1349 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1350 		    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
1351 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1352 		    pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used);
1353 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1354 		    pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used);
1355 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1356 		    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
1357 
1358 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
1359 		    isa_res.io_used);
1360 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1361 		    isa_res.mem_used);
1362 
1363 		/*
1364 		 * 3. Exclude <1M address range here in case below reserved
1365 		 * ranges for BIOS data area, ROM area etc are wrongly reported
1366 		 * in ACPI resource producer entries for PCI root bus.
1367 		 * 	00000000 - 000003FF	RAM
1368 		 * 	00000400 - 000004FF	BIOS data area
1369 		 * 	00000500 - 0009FFFF	RAM
1370 		 * 	000A0000 - 000BFFFF	VGA RAM
1371 		 * 	000C0000 - 000FFFFF	ROM area
1372 		 */
1373 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, 0, 0x100000);
1374 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1375 		    0, 0x100000);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	memlist_free_all(&isa_res.io_used);
1379 	memlist_free_all(&isa_res.mem_used);
1380 
1381 	/* add bus-range property for root/peer bus nodes */
1382 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1383 		/* create bus-range property on root/peer buses */
1384 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
1385 			add_bus_range_prop(i);
1386 
1387 		/* setup bus range resource on each bus */
1388 		setup_bus_res(i);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
1392 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "pci-reprog", &onoff) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
1393 		if (strcmp(onoff, "off") == 0) {
1394 			pci_reconfig = 0;
1395 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "pci device reprogramming disabled");
1396 		}
1397 		ddi_prop_free(onoff);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	remove_subtractive_res();
1401 
1402 	/* reprogram the non-subtractive PPB */
1403 	if (pci_reconfig)
1404 		for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++)
1405 			fix_ppb_res(i, B_FALSE);
1406 
1407 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1408 		/* configure devices not configured by BIOS */
1409 		if (pci_reconfig) {
1410 			/*
1411 			 * Reprogram the subtractive PPB. At this time, all its
1412 			 * siblings should have got their resources already.
1413 			 */
1414 			if (pci_bus_res[i].subtractive)
1415 				fix_ppb_res(i, B_TRUE);
1416 			enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_NEW);
1417 		}
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	/* All dev programmed, so we can create available prop */
1421 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++)
1422 		add_bus_available_prop(i);
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * populate bus resources
1427  */
1428 static void
1429 populate_bus_res(uchar_t bus)
1430 {
1431 
1432 	/* scan BIOS structures */
1433 	pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail = find_bus_res(bus, PREFETCH_TYPE);
1434 	pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail = find_bus_res(bus, MEM_TYPE);
1435 	pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail = find_bus_res(bus, IO_TYPE);
1436 	pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail = find_bus_res(bus, BUSRANGE_TYPE);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * attempt to initialize sub_bus from the largest range-end
1440 	 * in the bus_avail list
1441 	 */
1442 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail != NULL) {
1443 		struct memlist *entry;
1444 		int current;
1445 
1446 		entry = pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail;
1447 		while (entry != NULL) {
1448 			current = entry->ml_address + entry->ml_size - 1;
1449 			if (current > pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus)
1450 				pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus = current;
1451 			entry = entry->ml_next;
1452 		}
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (bus == 0) {
1456 		/*
1457 		 * Special treatment of bus 0:
1458 		 * If no IO/MEM resource from ACPI/MPSPEC/HRT, copy
1459 		 * pcimem from boot and make I/O space the entire range
1460 		 * starting at 0x100.
1461 		 */
1462 		if (pci_bus_res[0].mem_avail == NULL)
1463 			pci_bus_res[0].mem_avail =
1464 			    memlist_dup(bootops->boot_mem->pcimem);
1465 		/* Exclude 0x00 to 0xff of the I/O space, used by all PCs */
1466 		if (pci_bus_res[0].io_avail == NULL)
1467 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[0].io_avail, 0x100, 0xffff);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * Create 'ranges' property here before any resources are
1472 	 * removed from the resource lists
1473 	 */
1474 	add_ranges_prop(bus, 0);
1475 }
1476 
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Create top-level bus dips, i.e. /pci@0,0, /pci@1,0...
1480  */
1481 static void
1482 create_root_bus_dip(uchar_t bus)
1483 {
1484 	int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
1485 	dev_info_t *dip;
1486 
1487 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1);
1488 
1489 	num_root_bus++;
1490 	ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(ddi_root_node(), "pci",
1491 	    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &dip);
1492 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1493 	    "#address-cells", 3);
1494 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1495 	    "#size-cells", 2);
1496 	pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr;
1497 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1498 	    "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * If system has PCIe bus, then create different properties
1502 	 */
1503 	if (create_pcie_root_bus(bus, dip) == B_FALSE)
1504 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1505 		    "device_type", "pci");
1506 
1507 	(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(dip, 0);
1508 	pci_bus_res[bus].dip = dip;
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * For any fixed configuration (often compatability) pci devices
1513  * and those with their own expansion rom, create device nodes
1514  * to hold the already configured device details.
1515  */
1516 void
1517 enumerate_bus_devs(uchar_t bus, int config_op)
1518 {
1519 	uchar_t dev, func, nfunc, header;
1520 	ushort_t venid;
1521 	struct pci_devfunc *devlist = NULL, *entry;
1522 
1523 	if (config_op == CONFIG_NEW) {
1524 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "configuring pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1525 	} else if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX) {
1526 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "fixing devices on pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1527 	} else
1528 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "enumerating pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1529 
1530 	if (config_op == CONFIG_NEW) {
1531 		devlist = (struct pci_devfunc *)pci_bus_res[bus].privdata;
1532 		while (devlist) {
1533 			entry = devlist;
1534 			devlist = entry->next;
1535 			if (entry->reprogram ||
1536 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_reprogram ||
1537 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_reprogram) {
1538 				/* reprogram device(s) */
1539 				(void) add_reg_props(entry->dip, bus,
1540 				    entry->dev, entry->func, CONFIG_NEW, 0);
1541 			}
1542 			kmem_free(entry, sizeof (*entry));
1543 		}
1544 		pci_bus_res[bus].privdata = NULL;
1545 		return;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	for (dev = 0; dev < max_dev_pci; dev++) {
1549 		nfunc = 1;
1550 		for (func = 0; func < nfunc; func++) {
1551 
1552 			dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "probing dev 0x%x, func 0x%x",
1553 			    dev, func);
1554 
1555 			venid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_VENID);
1556 
1557 			if ((venid == 0xffff) || (venid == 0)) {
1558 				/* no function at this address */
1559 				continue;
1560 			}
1561 
1562 			header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER);
1563 			if (header == 0xff) {
1564 				continue; /* illegal value */
1565 			}
1566 
1567 			/*
1568 			 * according to some mail from Microsoft posted
1569 			 * to the pci-drivers alias, their only requirement
1570 			 * for a multifunction device is for the 1st
1571 			 * function to have to PCI_HEADER_MULTI bit set.
1572 			 */
1573 			if ((func == 0) && (header & PCI_HEADER_MULTI)) {
1574 				nfunc = 8;
1575 			}
1576 
1577 			if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX ||
1578 			    config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
1579 				/*
1580 				 * Create the node, unconditionally, on the
1581 				 * first pass only.  It may still need
1582 				 * resource assignment, which will be
1583 				 * done on the second, CONFIG_NEW, pass.
1584 				 */
1585 				process_devfunc(bus, dev, func, header,
1586 				    venid, config_op);
1587 
1588 			}
1589 		}
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	/* percolate bus used resources up through parents to root */
1593 	if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
1594 		int	par_bus;
1595 
1596 		par_bus = pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus;
1597 		while (par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) {
1598 			pci_bus_res[par_bus].io_size +=
1599 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_size;
1600 			pci_bus_res[par_bus].mem_size +=
1601 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size;
1602 
1603 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_used)
1604 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used,
1605 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].io_used);
1606 
1607 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used)
1608 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used,
1609 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].mem_used);
1610 
1611 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used)
1612 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used,
1613 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].pmem_used);
1614 
1615 			bus = par_bus;
1616 			par_bus = pci_bus_res[par_bus].par_bus;
1617 		}
1618 	}
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int
1622 check_pciide_prop(uchar_t revid, ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid,
1623     ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid)
1624 {
1625 	static int prop_exist = -1;
1626 	static char *pciide_str;
1627 	char compat[32];
1628 
1629 	if (prop_exist == -1) {
1630 		prop_exist = (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY,
1631 		    ddi_root_node(), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "pci-ide",
1632 		    &pciide_str) == DDI_SUCCESS);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	if (!prop_exist)
1636 		return (0);
1637 
1638 	/* compare property value against various forms of compatible */
1639 	if (subvenid) {
1640 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
1641 		    venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
1642 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1643 			return (1);
1644 
1645 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x.%x",
1646 		    venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid);
1647 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1648 			return (1);
1649 
1650 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x",
1651 		    subvenid, subdevid);
1652 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1653 			return (1);
1654 	}
1655 	(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x",
1656 	    venid, devid, revid);
1657 	if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1658 		return (1);
1659 
1660 	(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x", venid, devid);
1661 	if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1662 		return (1);
1663 
1664 	return (0);
1665 }
1666 
1667 static int
1668 is_pciide(uchar_t basecl, uchar_t subcl, uchar_t revid,
1669     ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid, ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid)
1670 {
1671 	struct ide_table {	/* table for PCI_MASS_OTHER */
1672 		ushort_t venid;
1673 		ushort_t devid;
1674 	} *entry;
1675 
1676 	/* XXX SATA and other devices: need a way to add dynamically */
1677 	static struct ide_table ide_other[] = {
1678 		{0x1095, 0x3112},
1679 		{0x1095, 0x3114},
1680 		{0x1095, 0x3512},
1681 		{0x1095, 0x680},	/* Sil0680 */
1682 		{0x1283, 0x8211},	/* ITE 8211F is subcl PCI_MASS_OTHER */
1683 		{0, 0}
1684 	};
1685 
1686 	if (basecl != PCI_CLASS_MASS)
1687 		return (0);
1688 
1689 	if (subcl == PCI_MASS_IDE) {
1690 		return (1);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if (check_pciide_prop(revid, venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid))
1694 		return (1);
1695 
1696 	if (subcl != PCI_MASS_OTHER && subcl != PCI_MASS_SATA) {
1697 		return (0);
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	entry = &ide_other[0];
1701 	while (entry->venid) {
1702 		if (entry->venid == venid && entry->devid == devid)
1703 			return (1);
1704 		entry++;
1705 	}
1706 	return (0);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int
1710 is_display(uint_t classcode)
1711 {
1712 	static uint_t disp_classes[] = {
1713 		0x000100,
1714 		0x030000,
1715 		0x030001
1716 	};
1717 	int i, nclasses = sizeof (disp_classes) / sizeof (uint_t);
1718 
1719 	for (i = 0; i < nclasses; i++) {
1720 		if (classcode == disp_classes[i])
1721 			return (1);
1722 	}
1723 	return (0);
1724 }
1725 
1726 static void
1727 add_undofix_entry(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn,
1728     void (*undofn)(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t))
1729 {
1730 	struct pci_fixundo *newundo;
1731 
1732 	newundo = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct pci_fixundo), KM_SLEEP);
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * Adding an item to this list means that we must turn its NMIENABLE
1736 	 * bit back on at a later time.
1737 	 */
1738 	newundo->bus = bus;
1739 	newundo->dev = dev;
1740 	newundo->fn = fn;
1741 	newundo->undofn = undofn;
1742 	newundo->next = undolist;
1743 
1744 	/* add to the undo list in LIFO order */
1745 	undolist = newundo;
1746 }
1747 
1748 void
1749 add_pci_fixes(void)
1750 {
1751 	int i;
1752 
1753 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1754 		/*
1755 		 * For each bus, apply needed fixes to the appropriate devices.
1756 		 * This must be done before the main enumeration loop because
1757 		 * some fixes must be applied to devices normally encountered
1758 		 * later in the pci scan (e.g. if a fix to device 7 must be
1759 		 * applied before scanning device 6, applying fixes in the
1760 		 * normal enumeration loop would obviously be too late).
1761 		 */
1762 		enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_FIX);
1763 	}
1764 }
1765 
1766 void
1767 undo_pci_fixes(void)
1768 {
1769 	struct pci_fixundo *nextundo;
1770 	uint8_t bus, dev, fn;
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * All fixes in the undo list are performed unconditionally.  Future
1774 	 * fixes may require selective undo.
1775 	 */
1776 	while (undolist != NULL) {
1777 
1778 		bus = undolist->bus;
1779 		dev = undolist->dev;
1780 		fn = undolist->fn;
1781 
1782 		(*(undolist->undofn))(bus, dev, fn);
1783 
1784 		nextundo = undolist->next;
1785 		kmem_free(undolist, sizeof (struct pci_fixundo));
1786 		undolist = nextundo;
1787 	}
1788 }
1789 
1790 static void
1791 undo_amd8111_pci_fix(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn)
1792 {
1793 	uint8_t val8;
1794 
1795 	val8 = pci_getb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1);
1796 	/*
1797 	 * The NMIONERR bit is turned back on to allow the SMM BIOS
1798 	 * to handle more critical PCI errors (e.g. PERR#).
1799 	 */
1800 	val8 |= AMD8111_ENABLENMI;
1801 	pci_putb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1, val8);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static void
1805 pci_fix_amd8111(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn)
1806 {
1807 	uint8_t val8;
1808 
1809 	val8 = pci_getb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1);
1810 
1811 	if ((val8 & AMD8111_ENABLENMI) == 0)
1812 		return;
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * We reset NMIONERR in the LPC because master-abort on the PCI
1816 	 * bridge side of the 8111 will cause NMI, which might cause SMI,
1817 	 * which sometimes prevents all devices from being enumerated.
1818 	 */
1819 	val8 &= ~AMD8111_ENABLENMI;
1820 
1821 	pci_putb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1, val8);
1822 
1823 	add_undofix_entry(bus, dev, fn, undo_amd8111_pci_fix);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static void
1827 set_devpm_d0(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func)
1828 {
1829 	uint16_t status;
1830 	uint8_t header;
1831 	uint8_t cap_ptr;
1832 	uint8_t cap_id;
1833 	uint16_t pmcsr;
1834 
1835 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
1836 	if (!(status & PCI_STAT_CAP))
1837 		return;	/* No capabilities list */
1838 
1839 	header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER) & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M;
1840 	if (header == PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS)
1841 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_CAP_PTR);
1842 	else
1843 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR);
1844 	/*
1845 	 * Walk the capabilities list searching for a PM entry.
1846 	 */
1847 	while (cap_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL && cap_ptr >= PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
1848 		cap_ptr &= PCI_CAP_PTR_MASK;
1849 		cap_id = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_CAP_ID);
1850 		if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_PM) {
1851 			pmcsr = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_PMCSR);
1852 			pmcsr &= ~(PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1853 			pmcsr |= PCI_PMCSR_D0; /* D0 state */
1854 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_PMCSR, pmcsr);
1855 			break;
1856 		}
1857 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR);
1858 	}
1859 
1860 }
1861 
1862 #define	is_isa(bc, sc)	\
1863 	(((bc) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) && ((sc) == PCI_BRIDGE_ISA))
1864 
1865 static void
1866 process_devfunc(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uchar_t header,
1867     ushort_t vendorid, int config_op)
1868 {
1869 	char nodename[32], unitaddr[5];
1870 	dev_info_t *dip;
1871 	uchar_t basecl, subcl, progcl, intr, revid;
1872 	ushort_t subvenid, subdevid, status;
1873 	ushort_t slot_num;
1874 	uint_t classcode, revclass;
1875 	int reprogram = 0, pciide = 0;
1876 	int power[2] = {1, 1};
1877 	int pciex = 0;
1878 	ushort_t is_pci_bridge = 0;
1879 	struct pci_devfunc *devlist = NULL, *entry = NULL;
1880 	gfx_entry_t *gfxp;
1881 	pcie_req_id_t bdf;
1882 
1883 	ushort_t deviceid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_DEVID);
1884 
1885 	switch (header & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M) {
1886 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
1887 		subvenid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBVENID);
1888 		subdevid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBSYSID);
1889 		break;
1890 	case PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS:
1891 		subvenid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_SUBVENID);
1892 		subdevid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_SUBSYSID);
1893 		/* Record the # of cardbus bridges found on the bus */
1894 		if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO)
1895 			pci_bus_res[bus].num_cbb++;
1896 		break;
1897 	default:
1898 		subvenid = 0;
1899 		subdevid = 0;
1900 		break;
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX) {
1904 		if (vendorid == VENID_AMD && deviceid == DEVID_AMD8111_LPC) {
1905 			pci_fix_amd8111(bus, dev, func);
1906 		}
1907 		return;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	/* XXX should be use generic names? derive from class? */
1911 	revclass = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_REVID);
1912 	classcode = revclass >> 8;
1913 	revid = revclass & 0xff;
1914 
1915 	/* figure out if this is pci-ide */
1916 	basecl = classcode >> 16;
1917 	subcl = (classcode >> 8) & 0xff;
1918 	progcl = classcode & 0xff;
1919 
1920 
1921 	if (is_display(classcode))
1922 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename), "display");
1923 	else if (!pseudo_isa && is_isa(basecl, subcl))
1924 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename), "isa");
1925 	else if (subvenid != 0)
1926 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename),
1927 		    "pci%x,%x", subvenid, subdevid);
1928 	else
1929 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename),
1930 		    "pci%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
1931 
1932 	/* make sure parent bus dip has been created */
1933 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
1934 		create_root_bus_dip(bus);
1935 
1936 	ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(pci_bus_res[bus].dip, nodename,
1937 	    DEVI_SID_NODEID, &dip);
1938 
1939 	if (check_if_device_is_pciex(dip, bus, dev, func, &slot_num,
1940 	    &is_pci_bridge) == B_TRUE)
1941 		pciex = 1;
1942 
1943 	bdf = PCI_GETBDF(bus, dev, func);
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Record BAD AMD bridges which don't support MMIO config access.
1946 	 */
1947 	if (IS_BAD_AMD_NTBRIDGE(vendorid, deviceid) ||
1948 	    IS_AMD_8132_CHIP(vendorid, deviceid)) {
1949 		uchar_t secbus = 0;
1950 		uchar_t subbus = 0;
1951 
1952 		if ((basecl == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) &&
1953 		    (subcl == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI)) {
1954 			secbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SECBUS);
1955 			subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
1956 		}
1957 		pci_cfgacc_add_workaround(bdf, secbus, subbus);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * Only populate bus_t if this is a PCIE platform, and
1962 	 * the device is sitting under a PCIE root complex(RC) .
1963 	 * Some particular machines have both PCIE RC and PCI
1964 	 * hostbridge, in which case only devices under PCIE RC
1965 	 * get their bus_t populated.
1966 	 */
1967 	if ((mcfg_mem_base != NULL) && (pcie_get_rc_dip(dip) != NULL)) {
1968 		ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dip, bdf);
1969 		(void) pcie_init_bus(dip, bdf, PCIE_BUS_INITIAL);
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	/* add properties */
1973 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "device-id", deviceid);
1974 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "vendor-id", vendorid);
1975 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "revision-id", revid);
1976 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1977 	    "class-code", classcode);
1978 	if (func == 0)
1979 		(void) snprintf(unitaddr, sizeof (unitaddr), "%x", dev);
1980 	else
1981 		(void) snprintf(unitaddr, sizeof (unitaddr),
1982 		    "%x,%x", dev, func);
1983 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1984 	    "unit-address", unitaddr);
1985 
1986 	/* add device_type for display nodes */
1987 	if (is_display(classcode)) {
1988 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1989 		    "device_type", "display");
1990 	}
1991 	/* add special stuff for header type */
1992 	if ((header & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M) == PCI_HEADER_ZERO) {
1993 		uchar_t mingrant = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_MIN_G);
1994 		uchar_t maxlatency = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_MAX_L);
1995 
1996 		if (subvenid != 0) {
1997 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1998 			    "subsystem-id", subdevid);
1999 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2000 			    "subsystem-vendor-id", subvenid);
2001 		}
2002 		if (!pciex)
2003 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2004 			    "min-grant", mingrant);
2005 		if (!pciex)
2006 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2007 			    "max-latency", maxlatency);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	/* interrupt, record if not 0 */
2011 	intr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_IPIN);
2012 	if (intr != 0)
2013 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2014 		    "interrupts", intr);
2015 
2016 	/*
2017 	 * Add support for 133 mhz pci eventually
2018 	 */
2019 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
2020 
2021 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2022 	    "devsel-speed", (status & PCI_STAT_DEVSELT) >> 9);
2023 	if (!pciex && (status & PCI_STAT_FBBC))
2024 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2025 		    "fast-back-to-back");
2026 	if (!pciex && (status & PCI_STAT_66MHZ))
2027 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2028 		    "66mhz-capable");
2029 	if (status & PCI_STAT_UDF)
2030 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2031 		    "udf-supported");
2032 	if (pciex && slot_num) {
2033 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2034 		    "physical-slot#", slot_num);
2035 		if (!is_pci_bridge)
2036 			pciex_slot_names_prop(dip, slot_num);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2040 	    "power-consumption", power, 2);
2041 
2042 	/* Set the device PM state to D0 */
2043 	set_devpm_d0(bus, dev, func);
2044 
2045 	if ((basecl == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) && (subcl == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI))
2046 		add_ppb_props(dip, bus, dev, func, pciex, is_pci_bridge);
2047 	else {
2048 		/*
2049 		 * Record the non-PPB devices on the bus for possible
2050 		 * reprogramming at 2nd bus enumeration.
2051 		 * Note: PPB reprogramming is done in fix_ppb_res()
2052 		 */
2053 		devlist = (struct pci_devfunc *)pci_bus_res[bus].privdata;
2054 		entry = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*entry), KM_SLEEP);
2055 		entry->dip = dip;
2056 		entry->dev = dev;
2057 		entry->func = func;
2058 		entry->next = devlist;
2059 		pci_bus_res[bus].privdata = entry;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO &&
2063 	    IS_CLASS_IOAPIC(basecl, subcl, progcl)) {
2064 		create_ioapic_node(bus, dev, func, vendorid, deviceid);
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	/* check for ck8-04 based PCI ISA bridge only */
2068 	if (NVIDIA_IS_LPC_BRIDGE(vendorid, deviceid) && (dev == 1) &&
2069 	    (func == 0))
2070 		add_nvidia_isa_bridge_props(dip, bus, dev, func);
2071 
2072 	if (pciex && is_pci_bridge)
2073 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "model",
2074 		    (char *)"PCIe-PCI bridge");
2075 	else
2076 		add_model_prop(dip, classcode);
2077 
2078 	add_compatible(dip, subvenid, subdevid, vendorid, deviceid,
2079 	    revid, classcode, pciex);
2080 
2081 	/*
2082 	 * See if this device is a controller that advertises
2083 	 * itself to be a standard ATA task file controller, or one that
2084 	 * has been hard coded.
2085 	 *
2086 	 * If it is, check if any other higher precedence driver listed in
2087 	 * driver_aliases will claim the node by calling
2088 	 * ddi_compatibile_driver_major.  If so, clear pciide and do not
2089 	 * create a pci-ide node or any other special handling.
2090 	 *
2091 	 * If another driver does not bind, set the node name to pci-ide
2092 	 * and then let the special pci-ide handling for registers and
2093 	 * child pci-ide nodes proceed below.
2094 	 */
2095 	if (is_pciide(basecl, subcl, revid, vendorid, deviceid,
2096 	    subvenid, subdevid) == 1) {
2097 		if (ddi_compatible_driver_major(dip, NULL) == (major_t)-1) {
2098 			(void) ndi_devi_set_nodename(dip, "pci-ide", 0);
2099 			pciide = 1;
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	reprogram = add_reg_props(dip, bus, dev, func, config_op, pciide);
2104 	(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(dip, 0);
2105 
2106 	/* special handling for pci-ide */
2107 	if (pciide) {
2108 		dev_info_t *cdip;
2109 
2110 		/*
2111 		 * Create properties specified by P1275 Working Group
2112 		 * Proposal #414 Version 1
2113 		 */
2114 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2115 		    "device_type", "pci-ide");
2116 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2117 		    "#address-cells", 1);
2118 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2119 		    "#size-cells", 0);
2120 
2121 		/* allocate two child nodes */
2122 		ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(dip, "ide",
2123 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &cdip);
2124 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, cdip,
2125 		    "reg", 0);
2126 		(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(cdip, 0);
2127 		ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(dip, "ide",
2128 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &cdip);
2129 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, cdip,
2130 		    "reg", 1);
2131 		(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(cdip, 0);
2132 
2133 		reprogram = 0;	/* don't reprogram pci-ide bridge */
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	if (is_display(classcode)) {
2137 		gfxp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*gfxp), KM_SLEEP);
2138 		gfxp->g_dip = dip;
2139 		gfxp->g_prev = NULL;
2140 		gfxp->g_next = gfx_devinfo_list;
2141 		gfx_devinfo_list = gfxp;
2142 		if (gfxp->g_next)
2143 			gfxp->g_next->g_prev = gfxp;
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	/* special handling for isa */
2147 	if (!pseudo_isa && is_isa(basecl, subcl)) {
2148 		/* add device_type */
2149 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2150 		    "device_type", "isa");
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	if (reprogram && (entry != NULL))
2154 		entry->reprogram = B_TRUE;
2155 
2156 }
2157 
2158 /*
2159  * Some vendors do not use unique subsystem IDs in their products, which
2160  * makes the use of form 2 compatible names (pciSSSS,ssss) inappropriate.
2161  * Allow for these compatible forms to be excluded on a per-device basis.
2162  */
2163 /*ARGSUSED*/
2164 static boolean_t
2165 subsys_compat_exclude(ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid, ushort_t subvenid,
2166     ushort_t subdevid, uchar_t revid, uint_t classcode)
2167 {
2168 	/* Nvidia display adapters */
2169 	if ((venid == 0x10de) && (is_display(classcode)))
2170 		return (B_TRUE);
2171 
2172 	return (B_FALSE);
2173 }
2174 
2175 /*
2176  * Set the compatible property to a value compliant with
2177  * rev 2.1 of the IEEE1275 PCI binding.
2178  * (Also used for PCI-Express devices).
2179  *
2180  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.SSSS.ssss.RR	(0)
2181  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.SSSS.ssss	(1)
2182  *   pciSSSS,ssss		(2)
2183  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.RR		(3)
2184  *   pciVVVV,DDDD		(4)
2185  *   pciclass,CCSSPP		(5)
2186  *   pciclass,CCSS		(6)
2187  *
2188  * The Subsystem (SSSS) forms are not inserted if
2189  * subsystem-vendor-id is 0.
2190  *
2191  * NOTE: For PCI-Express devices "pci" is replaced with "pciex" in 0-6 above
2192  * property 2 is not created as per "1275 bindings for PCI Express Interconnect"
2193  *
2194  * Set with setprop and \x00 between each
2195  * to generate the encoded string array form.
2196  */
2197 void
2198 add_compatible(dev_info_t *dip, ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid,
2199     ushort_t vendorid, ushort_t deviceid, uchar_t revid, uint_t classcode,
2200     int pciex)
2201 {
2202 	int i = 0;
2203 	int size = COMPAT_BUFSIZE;
2204 	char *compat[13];
2205 	char *buf, *curr;
2206 
2207 	curr = buf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
2208 
2209 	if (pciex) {
2210 		if (subvenid) {
2211 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 0 */
2212 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
2213 			    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
2214 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2215 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2216 
2217 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 1 */
2218 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x.%x",
2219 			    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid);
2220 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2221 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2222 
2223 		}
2224 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 3 */
2225 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x",
2226 		    vendorid, deviceid, revid);
2227 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2228 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2229 
2230 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 4 */
2231 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
2232 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2233 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2234 
2235 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 5 */
2236 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciexclass,%06x", classcode);
2237 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2238 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2239 
2240 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 6 */
2241 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciexclass,%04x",
2242 		    (classcode >> 8));
2243 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2244 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2245 	}
2246 
2247 	if (subvenid) {
2248 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 0 */
2249 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
2250 		    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
2251 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2252 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2253 
2254 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 1 */
2255 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x.%x",
2256 		    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid);
2257 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2258 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2259 
2260 		if (subsys_compat_exclude(vendorid, deviceid, subvenid,
2261 		    subdevid, revid, classcode) == B_FALSE) {
2262 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 2 */
2263 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x", subvenid,
2264 			    subdevid);
2265 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2266 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2267 		}
2268 	}
2269 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 3 */
2270 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x", vendorid, deviceid, revid);
2271 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2272 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2273 
2274 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 4 */
2275 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
2276 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2277 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2278 
2279 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 5 */
2280 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciclass,%06x", classcode);
2281 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2282 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2283 
2284 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 6 */
2285 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciclass,%04x", (classcode >> 8));
2286 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2287 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2288 
2289 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2290 	    "compatible", compat, i);
2291 	kmem_free(buf, COMPAT_BUFSIZE);
2292 }
2293 
2294 /*
2295  * Adjust the reg properties for a dual channel PCI-IDE device.
2296  *
2297  * NOTE: don't do anything that changes the order of the hard-decodes
2298  * and programmed BARs. The kernel driver depends on these values
2299  * being in this order regardless of whether they're for a 'native'
2300  * mode BAR or not.
2301  */
2302 /*
2303  * config info for pci-ide devices
2304  */
2305 static struct {
2306 	uchar_t  native_mask;	/* 0 == 'compatibility' mode, 1 == native */
2307 	uchar_t  bar_offset;	/* offset for alt status register */
2308 	ushort_t addr;		/* compatibility mode base address */
2309 	ushort_t length;	/* number of ports for this BAR */
2310 } pciide_bar[] = {
2311 	{ 0x01, 0, 0x1f0, 8 },	/* primary lower BAR */
2312 	{ 0x01, 2, 0x3f6, 1 },	/* primary upper BAR */
2313 	{ 0x04, 0, 0x170, 8 },	/* secondary lower BAR */
2314 	{ 0x04, 2, 0x376, 1 }	/* secondary upper BAR */
2315 };
2316 
2317 static int
2318 pciIdeAdjustBAR(uchar_t progcl, int index, uint_t *basep, uint_t *lenp)
2319 {
2320 	int hard_decode = 0;
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * Adjust the base and len for the BARs of the PCI-IDE
2324 	 * device's primary and secondary controllers. The first
2325 	 * two BARs are for the primary controller and the next
2326 	 * two BARs are for the secondary controller. The fifth
2327 	 * and sixth bars are never adjusted.
2328 	 */
2329 	if (index >= 0 && index <= 3) {
2330 		*lenp = pciide_bar[index].length;
2331 
2332 		if (progcl & pciide_bar[index].native_mask) {
2333 			*basep += pciide_bar[index].bar_offset;
2334 		} else {
2335 			*basep = pciide_bar[index].addr;
2336 			hard_decode = 1;
2337 		}
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*
2341 	 * if either base or len is zero make certain both are zero
2342 	 */
2343 	if (*basep == 0 || *lenp == 0) {
2344 		*basep = 0;
2345 		*lenp = 0;
2346 		hard_decode = 0;
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	return (hard_decode);
2350 }
2351 
2352 
2353 /*
2354  * Add the "reg" and "assigned-addresses" property
2355  */
2356 static int
2357 add_reg_props(dev_info_t *dip, uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func,
2358     int config_op, int pciide)
2359 {
2360 	uchar_t baseclass, subclass, progclass, header;
2361 	ushort_t bar_sz;
2362 	uint_t value = 0, len, devloc;
2363 	uint_t base, base_hi, type;
2364 	ushort_t offset, end;
2365 	int max_basereg, j, reprogram = 0;
2366 	uint_t phys_hi;
2367 	struct memlist **io_avail, **io_used;
2368 	struct memlist **mem_avail, **mem_used;
2369 	struct memlist **pmem_avail, **pmem_used;
2370 	uchar_t res_bus;
2371 
2372 	pci_regspec_t regs[16] = {{0}};
2373 	pci_regspec_t assigned[15] = {{0}};
2374 	int nreg, nasgn;
2375 
2376 	io_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail;
2377 	io_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].io_used;
2378 	mem_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail;
2379 	mem_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used;
2380 	pmem_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail;
2381 	pmem_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used;
2382 
2383 	devloc = (uint_t)bus << 16 | (uint_t)dev << 11 | (uint_t)func << 8;
2384 	regs[0].pci_phys_hi = devloc;
2385 	nreg = 1;	/* rest of regs[0] is all zero */
2386 	nasgn = 0;
2387 
2388 	baseclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_BASCLASS);
2389 	subclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBCLASS);
2390 	progclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_PROGCLASS);
2391 	header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER) & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M;
2392 
2393 	switch (header) {
2394 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
2395 		max_basereg = PCI_BASE_NUM;
2396 		break;
2397 	case PCI_HEADER_PPB:
2398 		max_basereg = PCI_BCNF_BASE_NUM;
2399 		break;
2400 	case PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS:
2401 		max_basereg = PCI_CBUS_BASE_NUM;
2402 		reprogram = 1;
2403 		break;
2404 	default:
2405 		max_basereg = 0;
2406 		break;
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	/*
2410 	 * Create the register property by saving the current
2411 	 * value of the base register. Write 0xffffffff to the
2412 	 * base register.  Read the value back to determine the
2413 	 * required size of the address space.  Restore the base
2414 	 * register contents.
2415 	 *
2416 	 * Do not disable I/O and memory access for bridges; this
2417 	 * has the side-effect of making the bridge transparent to
2418 	 * secondary-bus activity (see sections 4.1-4.3 of the
2419 	 * PCI-PCI Bridge Spec V1.2).  For non-bridges, disable
2420 	 * I/O and memory access to avoid difficulty with USB
2421 	 * emulation (see OHCI spec1.0a appendix B
2422 	 * "Host Controller Mapping")
2423 	 */
2424 	end = PCI_CONF_BASE0 + max_basereg * sizeof (uint_t);
2425 	for (j = 0, offset = PCI_CONF_BASE0; offset < end;
2426 	    j++, offset += bar_sz) {
2427 		uint_t	command;
2428 
2429 		/* determine the size of the address space */
2430 		base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2431 		if (baseclass != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
2432 			command = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func,
2433 			    PCI_CONF_COMM);
2434 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM,
2435 			    command & ~(PCI_COMM_MAE | PCI_COMM_IO));
2436 		}
2437 		pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, 0xffffffff);
2438 		value = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2439 		pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, base);
2440 		if (baseclass != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE)
2441 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM, command);
2442 
2443 		/* construct phys hi,med.lo, size hi, lo */
2444 		if ((pciide && j < 4) || (base & PCI_BASE_SPACE_IO)) {
2445 			int hard_decode = 0;
2446 
2447 			/* i/o space */
2448 			bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_32;
2449 			value &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2450 			len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2451 
2452 			/* XXX Adjust first 4 IDE registers */
2453 			if (pciide) {
2454 				if (subclass != PCI_MASS_IDE)
2455 					progclass = (PCI_IDE_IF_NATIVE_PRI |
2456 					    PCI_IDE_IF_NATIVE_SEC);
2457 				hard_decode = pciIdeAdjustBAR(progclass, j,
2458 				    &base, &len);
2459 			} else if (value == 0) {
2460 				/* skip base regs with size of 0 */
2461 				continue;
2462 			}
2463 
2464 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc |
2465 			    (hard_decode ? PCI_RELOCAT_B : offset);
2466 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = hard_decode ?
2467 			    base & PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M : 0;
2468 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2469 			    PCI_RELOCAT_B | regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi;
2470 			regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2471 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2472 			type = base & (~PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M);
2473 			base &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2474 			/*
2475 			 * A device under a subtractive PPB can allocate
2476 			 * resources from its parent bus if there is no resource
2477 			 * available on its own bus.
2478 			 */
2479 			if ((config_op == CONFIG_NEW) && (*io_avail == NULL)) {
2480 				res_bus = bus;
2481 				while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
2482 					res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
2483 					if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
2484 						break; /* root bus already */
2485 					if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail) {
2486 						io_avail = &pci_bus_res
2487 						    [res_bus].io_avail;
2488 						break;
2489 					}
2490 				}
2491 			}
2492 
2493 			/*
2494 			 * first pass - gather what's there
2495 			 * update/second pass - adjust/allocate regions
2496 			 *	config - allocate regions
2497 			 */
2498 			if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {	/* first pass */
2499 				/* take out of the resource map of the bus */
2500 				if (base != 0) {
2501 					(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, base,
2502 					    len);
2503 					memlist_insert(io_used, base, len);
2504 				} else {
2505 					reprogram = 1;
2506 				}
2507 				pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += len;
2508 			} else if ((*io_avail && base == 0) ||
2509 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_reprogram) {
2510 				base = (uint_t)memlist_find(io_avail, len, len);
2511 				if (base != 0) {
2512 					memlist_insert(io_used, base, len);
2513 					/* XXX need to worry about 64-bit? */
2514 					pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset,
2515 					    base | type);
2516 					base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2517 					base &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2518 				}
2519 				if (base == 0) {
2520 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to program"
2521 					    " IO space [%d/%d/%d] BAR@0x%x"
2522 					    " length 0x%x",
2523 					    bus, dev, func, offset, len);
2524 				}
2525 			}
2526 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2527 			nreg++, nasgn++;
2528 
2529 		} else {
2530 			/* memory space */
2531 			if ((base & PCI_BASE_TYPE_M) == PCI_BASE_TYPE_ALL) {
2532 				bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_64;
2533 				base_hi = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset + 4);
2534 				phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_MEM64;
2535 			} else {
2536 				bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_32;
2537 				base_hi = 0;
2538 				phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_MEM32;
2539 			}
2540 
2541 			/* skip base regs with size of 0 */
2542 			value &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2543 
2544 			if (value == 0)
2545 				continue;
2546 
2547 			len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2548 			regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2549 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2550 
2551 			phys_hi |= (devloc | offset);
2552 			if (base & PCI_BASE_PREF_M)
2553 				phys_hi |= PCI_PREFETCH_B;
2554 
2555 			/*
2556 			 * A device under a subtractive PPB can allocate
2557 			 * resources from its parent bus if there is no resource
2558 			 * available on its own bus.
2559 			 */
2560 			if ((config_op == CONFIG_NEW) && (*mem_avail == NULL)) {
2561 				res_bus = bus;
2562 				while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
2563 					res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
2564 					if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
2565 						break; /* root bus already */
2566 					mem_avail =
2567 					    &pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail;
2568 					pmem_avail =
2569 					    &pci_bus_res [res_bus].pmem_avail;
2570 					/*
2571 					 * Break out as long as at least
2572 					 * mem_avail is available
2573 					 */
2574 					if ((*pmem_avail &&
2575 					    (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B)) ||
2576 					    *mem_avail)
2577 						break;
2578 				}
2579 			}
2580 
2581 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi =
2582 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi = phys_hi;
2583 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi |= PCI_RELOCAT_B;
2584 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_mid = base_hi;
2585 			type = base & ~PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2586 			base &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2587 
2588 			if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
2589 				/* take out of the resource map of the bus */
2590 				if (base != NULL) {
2591 					/* remove from PMEM and MEM space */
2592 					(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail,
2593 					    base, len);
2594 					(void) memlist_remove(pmem_avail,
2595 					    base, len);
2596 					/* only note as used in correct map */
2597 					if (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B)
2598 						memlist_insert(pmem_used,
2599 						    base, len);
2600 					else
2601 						memlist_insert(mem_used,
2602 						    base, len);
2603 				} else {
2604 					reprogram = 1;
2605 				}
2606 				pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += len;
2607 			} else if ((*mem_avail && base == NULL) ||
2608 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_reprogram) {
2609 				/*
2610 				 * When desired, attempt a prefetchable
2611 				 * allocation first
2612 				 */
2613 				if (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B) {
2614 					base = (uint_t)memlist_find(pmem_avail,
2615 					    len, len);
2616 					if (base != NULL) {
2617 						memlist_insert(pmem_used,
2618 						    base, len);
2619 						(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail,
2620 						    base, len);
2621 					}
2622 				}
2623 				/*
2624 				 * If prefetchable allocation was not
2625 				 * desired, or failed, attempt ordinary
2626 				 * memory allocation
2627 				 */
2628 				if (base == NULL) {
2629 					base = (uint_t)memlist_find(mem_avail,
2630 					    len, len);
2631 					if (base != NULL) {
2632 						memlist_insert(mem_used,
2633 						    base, len);
2634 						(void) memlist_remove(
2635 						    pmem_avail, base, len);
2636 					}
2637 				}
2638 				if (base != NULL) {
2639 					pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset,
2640 					    base | type);
2641 					base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2642 					base &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2643 				} else
2644 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to program "
2645 					    "mem space [%d/%d/%d] BAR@0x%x"
2646 					    " length 0x%x",
2647 					    bus, dev, func, offset, len);
2648 			}
2649 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2650 			nreg++, nasgn++;
2651 		}
2652 	}
2653 	switch (header) {
2654 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
2655 		offset = PCI_CONF_ROM;
2656 		break;
2657 	case PCI_HEADER_PPB:
2658 		offset = PCI_BCNF_ROM;
2659 		break;
2660 	default: /* including PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS */
2661 		goto done;
2662 	}
2663 
2664 	/*
2665 	 * Add the expansion rom memory space
2666 	 * Determine the size of the ROM base reg; don't write reserved bits
2667 	 * ROM isn't in the PCI memory space.
2668 	 */
2669 	base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2670 	pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M);
2671 	value = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2672 	pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, base);
2673 	if (value & PCI_BASE_ROM_ENABLE)
2674 		value &= PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M;
2675 	else
2676 		value = 0;
2677 
2678 	if (value != 0) {
2679 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = (PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc) + offset;
2680 		assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi = (PCI_RELOCAT_B |
2681 		    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc) + offset;
2682 		base &= PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M;
2683 		assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2684 		len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2685 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2686 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2687 		/* take it out of the memory resource */
2688 		if (base != NULL) {
2689 			(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail, base, len);
2690 			memlist_insert(mem_used, base, len);
2691 			pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += len;
2692 		}
2693 	}
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Account for "legacy" (alias) video adapter resources
2697 	 */
2698 
2699 	/* add the three hard-decode, aliased address spaces for VGA */
2700 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY && subclass == PCI_DISPLAY_VGA) ||
2701 	    (baseclass == PCI_CLASS_NONE && subclass == PCI_NONE_VGA)) {
2702 
2703 		/* VGA hard decode 0x3b0-0x3bb */
2704 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2705 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2706 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x3b0;
2707 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0xc;
2708 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2709 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2710 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2711 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0xc;
2712 
2713 		/* VGA hard decode 0x3c0-0x3df */
2714 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2715 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2716 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x3c0;
2717 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x20;
2718 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2719 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2720 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2721 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x20;
2722 
2723 		/* Video memory */
2724 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2725 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc);
2726 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low =
2727 		    assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0xa0000;
2728 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2729 		    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x20000;
2730 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2731 		/* remove from MEM and PMEM space */
2732 		(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2733 		(void) memlist_remove(pmem_avail, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2734 		memlist_insert(mem_used, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2735 		pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += 0x20000;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	/* add the hard-decode, aliased address spaces for 8514 */
2739 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) &&
2740 	    (subclass == PCI_DISPLAY_VGA) &&
2741 	    (progclass & PCI_DISPLAY_IF_8514)) {
2742 
2743 		/* hard decode 0x2e8 */
2744 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2745 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2746 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x2e8;
2747 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x1;
2748 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2749 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x2e8, 0x1);
2750 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x2e8, 0x1);
2751 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x1;
2752 
2753 		/* hard decode 0x2ea-0x2ef */
2754 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2755 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2756 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x2ea;
2757 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x6;
2758 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2759 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x2ea, 0x6);
2760 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x2ea, 0x6);
2761 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x6;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 done:
2765 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "reg",
2766 	    (int *)regs, nreg * sizeof (pci_regspec_t) / sizeof (int));
2767 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2768 	    "assigned-addresses",
2769 	    (int *)assigned, nasgn * sizeof (pci_regspec_t) / sizeof (int));
2770 
2771 	return (reprogram);
2772 }
2773 
2774 static void
2775 add_ppb_props(dev_info_t *dip, uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func,
2776     int pciex, ushort_t is_pci_bridge)
2777 {
2778 	char *dev_type;
2779 	int i;
2780 	uint_t val, io_range[2], mem_range[2], pmem_range[2];
2781 	uchar_t secbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SECBUS);
2782 	uchar_t subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
2783 	uchar_t progclass;
2784 
2785 	ASSERT(secbus <= subbus);
2786 
2787 	/*
2788 	 * Check if it's a subtractive PPB.
2789 	 */
2790 	progclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_PROGCLASS);
2791 	if (progclass == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI_IF_SUBDECODE)
2792 		pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive = B_TRUE;
2793 
2794 	/*
2795 	 * Some BIOSes lie about max pci busses, we allow for
2796 	 * such mistakes here
2797 	 */
2798 	if (subbus > pci_bios_maxbus) {
2799 		pci_bios_maxbus = subbus;
2800 		alloc_res_array();
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[secbus].dip == NULL);
2804 	pci_bus_res[secbus].dip = dip;
2805 	pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus = bus;
2806 
2807 	dev_type = (pciex && !is_pci_bridge) ? "pciex" : "pci";
2808 
2809 	/* setup bus number hierarchy */
2810 	pci_bus_res[secbus].sub_bus = subbus;
2811 	/*
2812 	 * Keep track of the largest subordinate bus number (this is essential
2813 	 * for peer busses because there is no other way of determining its
2814 	 * subordinate bus number).
2815 	 */
2816 	if (subbus > pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus)
2817 		pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus = subbus;
2818 	/*
2819 	 * Loop through subordinate busses, initializing their parent bus
2820 	 * field to this bridge's parent.  The subordinate busses' parent
2821 	 * fields may very well be further refined later, as child bridges
2822 	 * are enumerated.  (The value is to note that the subordinate busses
2823 	 * are not peer busses by changing their par_bus fields to anything
2824 	 * other than -1.)
2825 	 */
2826 	for (i = secbus + 1; i <= subbus; i++)
2827 		pci_bus_res[i].par_bus = bus;
2828 
2829 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2830 	    "device_type", dev_type);
2831 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2832 	    "#address-cells", 3);
2833 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2834 	    "#size-cells", 2);
2835 
2836 	/*
2837 	 * Collect bridge window specifications, and use them to populate
2838 	 * the "avail" resources for the bus.  Not all of those resources will
2839 	 * end up being available; this is done top-down, and so the initial
2840 	 * collection of windows populates the 'ranges' property for the
2841 	 * bus node.  Later, as children are found, resources are removed from
2842 	 * the 'avail' list, so that it becomes the freelist for
2843 	 * this point in the tree.  ranges may be set again after bridge
2844 	 * reprogramming in fix_ppb_res(), in which case it's set from
2845 	 * used + avail.
2846 	 *
2847 	 * According to PPB spec, the base register should be programmed
2848 	 * with a value bigger than the limit register when there are
2849 	 * no resources available. This applies to io, memory, and
2850 	 * prefetchable memory.
2851 	 */
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * io range
2855 	 * We determine i/o windows that are left unconfigured by BIOS
2856 	 * through its i/o enable bit as Microsoft recommends OEMs to do.
2857 	 * If it is unset, we disable i/o and mark it for reconfiguration in
2858 	 * later passes by setting the base > limit
2859 	 */
2860 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM);
2861 	if (val & PCI_COMM_IO) {
2862 		val = (uint_t)pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW);
2863 		io_range[0] = ((val & 0xf0) << 8);
2864 		val = (uint_t)pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW);
2865 		io_range[1]  = ((val & 0xf0) << 8) | 0xFFF;
2866 	} else {
2867 		io_range[0] = 0x9fff;
2868 		io_range[1] = 0x1000;
2869 		pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW,
2870 		    (uint8_t)((io_range[0] >> 8) & 0xf0));
2871 		pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW,
2872 		    (uint8_t)((io_range[1] >> 8) & 0xf0));
2873 		pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI, 0);
2874 		pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_HI, 0);
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	if (io_range[0] != 0 && io_range[0] < io_range[1]) {
2878 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail,
2879 		    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2880 		    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2881 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used,
2882 		    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2883 		    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2884 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2885 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2886 			    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2887 			    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2888 		}
2889 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d io-range: 0x%x-%x",
2890 		    secbus, io_range[0], io_range[1]);
2891 		/* if 32-bit supported, make sure upper bits are not set */
2892 		if ((val & 0xf) == 1 &&
2893 		    pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI)) {
2894 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "unsupported 32-bit IO address on"
2895 			    " pci-pci bridge [%d/%d/%d]", bus, dev, func);
2896 		}
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	/* mem range */
2900 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE);
2901 	mem_range[0] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16);
2902 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT);
2903 	mem_range[1] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF;
2904 	if (mem_range[0] != 0 && mem_range[0] < mem_range[1]) {
2905 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail,
2906 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2907 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2908 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used,
2909 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2910 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2911 		/* remove from parent resource list */
2912 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2913 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2914 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2915 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
2916 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2917 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2918 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d mem-range: 0x%x-%x",
2919 		    secbus, mem_range[0], mem_range[1]);
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	/* prefetchable memory range */
2923 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_LOW);
2924 	pmem_range[0] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16);
2925 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_LOW);
2926 	pmem_range[1] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF;
2927 	if (pmem_range[0] != 0 && pmem_range[0] < pmem_range[1]) {
2928 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].pmem_avail,
2929 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2930 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2931 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used,
2932 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2933 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2934 		/* remove from parent resource list */
2935 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
2936 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2937 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2938 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2939 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2940 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2941 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d pmem-range: 0x%x-%x",
2942 		    secbus, pmem_range[0], pmem_range[1]);
2943 		/* if 64-bit supported, make sure upper bits are not set */
2944 		if ((val & 0xf) == 1 &&
2945 		    pci_getl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_HIGH)) {
2946 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "unsupported 64-bit prefetch memory on"
2947 			    " pci-pci bridge [%d/%d/%d]", bus, dev, func);
2948 		}
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	/*
2952 	 * Add VGA legacy resources to the bridge's pci_bus_res if it
2953 	 * has VGA_ENABLE set.  Note that we put them in 'avail',
2954 	 * because that's used to populate the ranges prop; they'll be
2955 	 * removed from there by the VGA device once it's found.  Also,
2956 	 * remove them from the parent's available list and note them as
2957 	 * used in the parent.
2958 	 */
2959 
2960 	if (pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_BCNTRL) &
2961 	    PCI_BCNF_BCNTRL_VGA_ENABLE) {
2962 
2963 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2964 
2965 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2966 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2967 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2968 			    0x3b0, 0xc);
2969 		}
2970 
2971 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2972 
2973 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2974 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2975 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2976 			    0x3c0, 0x20);
2977 		}
2978 
2979 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail, 0xa0000,
2980 		    0x20000);
2981 
2982 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2983 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail != NULL) {
2984 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2985 			    0xa0000, 0x20000);
2986 		}
2987 	}
2988 	add_bus_range_prop(secbus);
2989 	add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
2990 }
2991 
2992 extern const struct pci_class_strings_s class_pci[];
2993 extern int class_pci_items;
2994 
2995 static void
2996 add_model_prop(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t classcode)
2997 {
2998 	const char *desc;
2999 	int i;
3000 	uchar_t baseclass = classcode >> 16;
3001 	uchar_t subclass = (classcode >> 8) & 0xff;
3002 	uchar_t progclass = classcode & 0xff;
3003 
3004 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_MASS) && (subclass == PCI_MASS_IDE)) {
3005 		desc = "IDE controller";
3006 	} else {
3007 		for (desc = 0, i = 0; i < class_pci_items; i++) {
3008 			if ((baseclass == class_pci[i].base_class) &&
3009 			    (subclass == class_pci[i].sub_class) &&
3010 			    (progclass == class_pci[i].prog_class)) {
3011 				desc = class_pci[i].actual_desc;
3012 				break;
3013 			}
3014 		}
3015 		if (i == class_pci_items)
3016 			desc = "Unknown class of pci/pnpbios device";
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "model",
3020 	    (char *)desc);
3021 }
3022 
3023 static void
3024 add_bus_range_prop(int bus)
3025 {
3026 	int bus_range[2];
3027 
3028 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3029 		return;
3030 	bus_range[0] = bus;
3031 	bus_range[1] = pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus;
3032 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3033 	    "bus-range", (int *)bus_range, 2);
3034 }
3035 
3036 /*
3037  * Add slot-names property for any named pci hot-plug slots
3038  */
3039 static void
3040 add_bus_slot_names_prop(int bus)
3041 {
3042 	char slotprop[256];
3043 	int len;
3044 
3045 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip != NULL) {
3046 		/* simply return if the property is already defined */
3047 		if (ddi_prop_exists(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3048 		    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "slot-names"))
3049 			return;
3050 	}
3051 
3052 	len = pci_slot_names_prop(bus, slotprop, sizeof (slotprop));
3053 	if (len > 0) {
3054 		/*
3055 		 * Only create a peer bus node if this bus may be a peer bus.
3056 		 * It may be a peer bus if the dip is NULL and if par_bus is
3057 		 * -1 (par_bus is -1 if this bus was not found to be
3058 		 * subordinate to any PCI-PCI bridge).
3059 		 * If it's not a peer bus, then the ACPI BBN-handling code
3060 		 * will remove it later.
3061 		 */
3062 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1 &&
3063 		    pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL) {
3064 
3065 			create_root_bus_dip(bus);
3066 		}
3067 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip != NULL) {
3068 			ASSERT((len % sizeof (int)) == 0);
3069 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
3070 			    pci_bus_res[bus].dip, "slot-names",
3071 			    (int *)slotprop, len / sizeof (int));
3072 		} else {
3073 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!BIOS BUG: Invalid bus number in PCI "
3074 			    "IRQ routing table; Not adding slot-names "
3075 			    "property for incorrect bus %d", bus);
3076 		}
3077 	}
3078 }
3079 
3080 /*
3081  * Handle both PCI root and PCI-PCI bridge range properties;
3082  * non-zero 'ppb' argument select PCI-PCI bridges versus root.
3083  */
3084 static void
3085 memlist_to_ranges(void **rp, struct memlist *entry, int type, int ppb)
3086 {
3087 	ppb_ranges_t *ppb_rp = *rp;
3088 	pci_ranges_t *pci_rp = *rp;
3089 
3090 	while (entry != NULL) {
3091 		if (ppb) {
3092 			ppb_rp->child_high = ppb_rp->parent_high = type;
3093 			ppb_rp->child_mid = ppb_rp->parent_mid =
3094 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_address >> 32); /* XXX */
3095 			ppb_rp->child_low = ppb_rp->parent_low =
3096 			    (uint32_t)entry->ml_address;
3097 			ppb_rp->size_high =
3098 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_size >> 32); /* XXX */
3099 			ppb_rp->size_low = (uint32_t)entry->ml_size;
3100 			*rp = ++ppb_rp;
3101 		} else {
3102 			pci_rp->child_high = type;
3103 			pci_rp->child_mid = pci_rp->parent_high =
3104 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_address >> 32); /* XXX */
3105 			pci_rp->child_low = pci_rp->parent_low =
3106 			    (uint32_t)entry->ml_address;
3107 			pci_rp->size_high =
3108 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_size >> 32); /* XXX */
3109 			pci_rp->size_low = (uint32_t)entry->ml_size;
3110 			*rp = ++pci_rp;
3111 		}
3112 		entry = entry->ml_next;
3113 	}
3114 }
3115 
3116 static void
3117 add_ranges_prop(int bus, int ppb)
3118 {
3119 	int total, alloc_size;
3120 	void	*rp, *next_rp;
3121 	struct memlist *iolist, *memlist, *pmemlist;
3122 
3123 	/* no devinfo node - unused bus, return */
3124 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3125 		return;
3126 
3127 	iolist = memlist = pmemlist = (struct memlist *)NULL;
3128 
3129 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail, &iolist);
3130 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, &iolist);
3131 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, &memlist);
3132 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used, &memlist);
3133 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail, &pmemlist);
3134 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used, &pmemlist);
3135 
3136 	total = memlist_count(iolist);
3137 	total += memlist_count(memlist);
3138 	total += memlist_count(pmemlist);
3139 
3140 	/* no property is created if no ranges are present */
3141 	if (total == 0)
3142 		return;
3143 
3144 	alloc_size = total *
3145 	    (ppb ? sizeof (ppb_ranges_t) : sizeof (pci_ranges_t));
3146 
3147 	next_rp = rp = kmem_alloc(alloc_size, KM_SLEEP);
3148 
3149 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, iolist, PCI_ADDR_IO | PCI_REG_REL_M, ppb);
3150 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, memlist,
3151 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M, ppb);
3152 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, pmemlist,
3153 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M | PCI_REG_PF_M, ppb);
3154 
3155 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3156 	    "ranges", (int *)rp, alloc_size / sizeof (int));
3157 
3158 	kmem_free(rp, alloc_size);
3159 	memlist_free_all(&iolist);
3160 	memlist_free_all(&memlist);
3161 	memlist_free_all(&pmemlist);
3162 }
3163 
3164 static void
3165 memlist_remove_list(struct memlist **list, struct memlist *remove_list)
3166 {
3167 	while (list && *list && remove_list) {
3168 		(void) memlist_remove(list, remove_list->ml_address,
3169 		    remove_list->ml_size);
3170 		remove_list = remove_list->ml_next;
3171 	}
3172 }
3173 
3174 static int
3175 memlist_to_spec(struct pci_phys_spec *sp, struct memlist *list, int type)
3176 {
3177 	int i = 0;
3178 
3179 	while (list) {
3180 		/* assume 32-bit addresses */
3181 		sp->pci_phys_hi = type;
3182 		sp->pci_phys_mid = 0;
3183 		sp->pci_phys_low = (uint32_t)list->ml_address;
3184 		sp->pci_size_hi = 0;
3185 		sp->pci_size_low = (uint32_t)list->ml_size;
3186 
3187 		list = list->ml_next;
3188 		sp++, i++;
3189 	}
3190 	return (i);
3191 }
3192 
3193 static void
3194 add_bus_available_prop(int bus)
3195 {
3196 	int i, count;
3197 	struct pci_phys_spec *sp;
3198 
3199 	/* no devinfo node - unused bus, return */
3200 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3201 		return;
3202 
3203 	count = memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail) +
3204 	    memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail) +
3205 	    memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail);
3206 
3207 	if (count == 0)		/* nothing available */
3208 		return;
3209 
3210 	sp = kmem_alloc(count * sizeof (*sp), KM_SLEEP);
3211 	i = memlist_to_spec(&sp[0], pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
3212 	    PCI_ADDR_IO | PCI_REG_REL_M);
3213 	i += memlist_to_spec(&sp[i], pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
3214 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M);
3215 	i += memlist_to_spec(&sp[i], pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
3216 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M | PCI_REG_PF_M);
3217 	ASSERT(i == count);
3218 
3219 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3220 	    "available", (int *)sp,
3221 	    i * sizeof (struct pci_phys_spec) / sizeof (int));
3222 	kmem_free(sp, count * sizeof (*sp));
3223 }
3224 
3225 static void
3226 alloc_res_array(void)
3227 {
3228 	static int array_max = 0;
3229 	int old_max;
3230 	void *old_res;
3231 
3232 	if (array_max > pci_bios_maxbus + 1)
3233 		return;	/* array is big enough */
3234 
3235 	old_max = array_max;
3236 	old_res = pci_bus_res;
3237 
3238 	if (array_max == 0)
3239 		array_max = 16;	/* start with a reasonable number */
3240 
3241 	while (array_max < pci_bios_maxbus + 1)
3242 		array_max <<= 1;
3243 	pci_bus_res = (struct pci_bus_resource *)kmem_zalloc(
3244 	    array_max * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource), KM_SLEEP);
3245 
3246 	if (old_res) {	/* copy content and free old array */
3247 		bcopy(old_res, pci_bus_res,
3248 		    old_max * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource));
3249 		kmem_free(old_res, old_max * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource));
3250 	}
3251 }
3252 
3253 static void
3254 create_ioapic_node(int bus, int dev, int fn, ushort_t vendorid,
3255     ushort_t deviceid)
3256 {
3257 	static dev_info_t *ioapicsnode = NULL;
3258 	static int numioapics = 0;
3259 	dev_info_t *ioapic_node;
3260 	uint64_t physaddr;
3261 	uint32_t lobase, hibase = 0;
3262 
3263 	/* BAR 0 contains the IOAPIC's memory-mapped I/O address */
3264 	lobase = (*pci_getl_func)(bus, dev, fn, PCI_CONF_BASE0);
3265 
3266 	/* We (and the rest of the world) only support memory-mapped IOAPICs */
3267 	if ((lobase & PCI_BASE_SPACE_M) != PCI_BASE_SPACE_MEM)
3268 		return;
3269 
3270 	if ((lobase & PCI_BASE_TYPE_M) == PCI_BASE_TYPE_ALL)
3271 		hibase = (*pci_getl_func)(bus, dev, fn, PCI_CONF_BASE0 + 4);
3272 
3273 	lobase &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
3274 
3275 	physaddr = (((uint64_t)hibase) << 32) | lobase;
3276 
3277 	/*
3278 	 * Create a nexus node for all IOAPICs under the root node.
3279 	 */
3280 	if (ioapicsnode == NULL) {
3281 		if (ndi_devi_alloc(ddi_root_node(), IOAPICS_NODE_NAME,
3282 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &ioapicsnode) != NDI_SUCCESS) {
3283 			return;
3284 		}
3285 		(void) ndi_devi_online(ioapicsnode, 0);
3286 	}
3287 
3288 	/*
3289 	 * Create a child node for this IOAPIC
3290 	 */
3291 	ioapic_node = ddi_add_child(ioapicsnode, IOAPICS_CHILD_NAME,
3292 	    DEVI_SID_NODEID, numioapics++);
3293 	if (ioapic_node == NULL) {
3294 		return;
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	/* Vendor and Device ID */
3298 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3299 	    IOAPICS_PROP_VENID, vendorid);
3300 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3301 	    IOAPICS_PROP_DEVID, deviceid);
3302 
3303 	/* device_type */
3304 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3305 	    "device_type", IOAPICS_DEV_TYPE);
3306 
3307 	/* reg */
3308 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int64(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3309 	    "reg", physaddr);
3310 }
3311 
3312 /*
3313  * NOTE: For PCIe slots, the name is generated from the slot number
3314  * information obtained from Slot Capabilities register.
3315  * For non-PCIe slots, it is generated based on the slot number
3316  * information in the PCI IRQ table.
3317  */
3318 static void
3319 pciex_slot_names_prop(dev_info_t *dip, ushort_t slot_num)
3320 {
3321 	char slotprop[256];
3322 	int len;
3323 
3324 	bzero(slotprop, sizeof (slotprop));
3325 
3326 	/* set mask to 1 as there is only one slot (i.e dev 0) */
3327 	*(uint32_t *)slotprop = 1;
3328 	len = 4;
3329 	(void) snprintf(slotprop + len, sizeof (slotprop) - len, "pcie%d",
3330 	    slot_num);
3331 	len += strlen(slotprop + len) + 1;
3332 	len += len % 4;
3333 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "slot-names",
3334 	    (int *)slotprop, len / sizeof (int));
3335 }
3336 
3337 /*
3338  * This is currently a hack, a better way is needed to determine if it
3339  * is a PCIE platform.
3340  */
3341 static boolean_t
3342 is_pcie_platform()
3343 {
3344 	uint8_t bus;
3345 
3346 	for (bus = 0; bus < pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
3347 		if (look_for_any_pciex_device(bus))
3348 			return (B_TRUE);
3349 	}
3350 	return (B_FALSE);
3351 }
3352 
3353 /*
3354  * Enable reporting of AER capability next pointer.
3355  * This needs to be done only for CK8-04 devices
3356  * by setting NV_XVR_VEND_CYA1 (offset 0xf40) bit 13
3357  * NOTE: BIOS is disabling this, it needs to be enabled temporarily
3358  *
3359  * This function is adapted from npe_ck804_fix_aer_ptr(), and is
3360  * called from pci_boot.c.
3361  */
3362 static void
3363 ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dev_info_t *dip, pcie_req_id_t bdf)
3364 {
3365 	dev_info_t *rcdip;
3366 	ushort_t cya1;
3367 
3368 	rcdip = pcie_get_rc_dip(dip);
3369 	ASSERT(rcdip != NULL);
3370 
3371 	if ((pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_VENID) ==
3372 	    NVIDIA_VENDOR_ID) &&
3373 	    (pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_DEVID) ==
3374 	    NVIDIA_CK804_DEVICE_ID) &&
3375 	    (pci_cfgacc_get8(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_REVID) >=
3376 	    NVIDIA_CK804_AER_VALID_REVID)) {
3377 		cya1 = pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_OFF);
3378 		if (!(cya1 & ~NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_ERPT_MASK))
3379 			(void) pci_cfgacc_put16(rcdip, bdf,
3380 			    NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_OFF,
3381 			    cya1 | NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_ERPT_VAL);
3382 	}
3383 }
3384