xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/i86pc/os/pci_cfgspace.c (revision 5aefb6555731130ca4fd295960123d71f2d21fe8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * PCI configuration space access routines
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/psw.h>
35 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
36 #include <sys/reboot.h>
37 #include <sys/pci_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace.h>
39 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace_impl.h>
40 
41 int pci_bios_cfg_type = PCI_MECHANISM_UNKNOWN;
42 int pci_bios_nbus;
43 int pci_bios_mech;
44 int pci_bios_vers;
45 
46 /*
47  * These two variables can be used to force a configuration mechanism or
48  * to force which function is used to probe for the presence of the PCI bus.
49  */
50 int	PCI_CFG_TYPE = 0;
51 int	PCI_PROBE_TYPE = 0;
52 
53 /*
54  * These function pointers lead to the actual implementation routines
55  * for configuration space access.  Normally they lead to either the
56  * pci_mech1_* or pci_mech2_* routines, but they can also lead to
57  * routines that work around chipset bugs.
58  */
59 uint8_t (*pci_getb_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
60 uint16_t (*pci_getw_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
61 uint32_t (*pci_getl_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
62 void (*pci_putb_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint8_t val);
63 void (*pci_putw_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint16_t val);
64 void (*pci_putl_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint32_t val);
65 
66 /*
67  * Internal routines
68  */
69 static int pci_check(void);
70 static int pci_check_bios(void);
71 static int pci_get_cfg_type(void);
72 
73 /* all config-space access routines share this one... */
74 kmutex_t pcicfg_mutex;
75 
76 /* ..except Orion and Neptune, which have to have their own */
77 kmutex_t pcicfg_chipset_mutex;
78 
79 void
80 pci_cfgspace_init(void)
81 {
82 	mutex_init(&pcicfg_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0);
83 	mutex_init(&pcicfg_chipset_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0);
84 	if (!pci_check()) {
85 		mutex_destroy(&pcicfg_mutex);
86 		mutex_destroy(&pcicfg_chipset_mutex);
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * This code determines if this system supports PCI and which
92  * type of configuration access method is used
93  */
94 
95 static int
96 pci_check(void)
97 {
98 	/*
99 	 * Only do this once.  NB:  If this is not a PCI system, and we
100 	 * get called twice, we can't detect it and will probably die
101 	 * horribly when we try to ask the BIOS whether PCI is present.
102 	 * This code is safe *ONLY* during system startup when the
103 	 * BIOS is still available.
104 	 */
105 	if (pci_bios_cfg_type != PCI_MECHANISM_UNKNOWN)
106 		return (TRUE);
107 
108 	pci_bios_cfg_type = pci_check_bios();
109 
110 	if (pci_bios_cfg_type == PCI_MECHANISM_NONE)
111 		return (FALSE);
112 
113 	switch (pci_get_cfg_type()) {
114 	case PCI_MECHANISM_1:
115 		if (pci_is_broken_orion()) {
116 			pci_getb_func = pci_orion_getb;
117 			pci_getw_func = pci_orion_getw;
118 			pci_getl_func = pci_orion_getl;
119 			pci_putb_func = pci_orion_putb;
120 			pci_putw_func = pci_orion_putw;
121 			pci_putl_func = pci_orion_putl;
122 		} else {
123 			pci_getb_func = pci_mech1_getb;
124 			pci_getw_func = pci_mech1_getw;
125 			pci_getl_func = pci_mech1_getl;
126 			pci_putb_func = pci_mech1_putb;
127 			pci_putw_func = pci_mech1_putw;
128 			pci_putl_func = pci_mech1_putl;
129 		}
130 		break;
131 
132 	case PCI_MECHANISM_2:
133 		if (pci_check_neptune()) {
134 			/*
135 			 * The BIOS for some systems with the Intel
136 			 * Neptune chipset seem to default to #2 even
137 			 * though the chipset can do #1.  Override
138 			 * the BIOS so that MP systems will work
139 			 * correctly.
140 			 */
141 
142 			pci_getb_func = pci_neptune_getb;
143 			pci_getw_func = pci_neptune_getw;
144 			pci_getl_func = pci_neptune_getl;
145 			pci_putb_func = pci_neptune_putb;
146 			pci_putw_func = pci_neptune_putw;
147 			pci_putl_func = pci_neptune_putl;
148 		} else {
149 			pci_getb_func = pci_mech2_getb;
150 			pci_getw_func = pci_mech2_getw;
151 			pci_getl_func = pci_mech2_getl;
152 			pci_putb_func = pci_mech2_putb;
153 			pci_putw_func = pci_mech2_putw;
154 			pci_putl_func = pci_mech2_putl;
155 		}
156 		break;
157 
158 	default:
159 		return (FALSE);
160 	}
161 
162 	return (TRUE);
163 }
164 
165 
166 static int
167 pci_check_bios(void)
168 {
169 	struct bop_regs regs;
170 	uint32_t	carryflag;
171 	uint16_t	ax, dx;
172 
173 	bzero(&regs, sizeof (regs));
174 	regs.eax.word.ax = (PCI_FUNCTION_ID << 8) | PCI_BIOS_PRESENT;
175 
176 	BOP_DOINT(bootops, 0x1a, &regs);
177 	carryflag = regs.eflags & PS_C;
178 	ax = regs.eax.word.ax;
179 	dx = regs.edx.word.dx;
180 
181 	/* the carry flag must not be set */
182 	if (carryflag != 0)
183 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
184 
185 	if (dx != ('P' | 'C'<<8))
186 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
187 
188 	/* ah (the high byte of ax) must be zero */
189 	if ((ax & 0xff00) != 0)
190 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
191 
192 	pci_bios_mech = (ax & 0x3);
193 	pci_bios_vers = regs.ebx.word.bx;
194 	pci_bios_nbus = (regs.ecx.word.cx & 0xff);
195 
196 	switch (pci_bios_mech) {
197 	default:	/* ?!? */
198 	case 0:		/* supports neither? */
199 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
200 
201 	case 1:
202 	case 3:		/* supports both */
203 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_1);
204 
205 	case 2:
206 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_2);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 static int
211 pci_get_cfg_type(void)
212 {
213 	/* Check to see if the config mechanism has been set in /etc/system */
214 	switch (PCI_CFG_TYPE) {
215 	default:
216 	case 0:
217 		break;
218 	case 1:
219 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_1);
220 	case 2:
221 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_2);
222 	case -1:
223 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
224 	}
225 
226 	/* call one of the PCI detection algorithms */
227 	switch (PCI_PROBE_TYPE) {
228 	default:
229 	case 0:
230 		/* From pci_check() and pci_check_bios() */
231 		return (pci_bios_cfg_type);
232 	case -1:
233 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
234 	}
235 }
236