xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/sys/socketvar.h (revision af33352a19f03e8fe054fe9b44b19c20aeed0da6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 /*
31  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
32  * The Regents of the University of California
33  * All Rights Reserved
34  *
35  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
36  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
37  * contributors.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H
41 #define	_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/stream.h>
45 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
46 #include <sys/cred.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/zone.h>
51 #include <sys/sdt.h>
52 #include <sys/modctl.h>
53 #include <sys/atomic.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/ksocket.h>
56 #include <sys/sodirect.h>
57 #include <sys/kstat.h>
58 
59 #ifdef	__cplusplus
60 extern "C" {
61 #endif
62 
63 /*
64  * Internal representation of the address used to represent addresses
65  * in the loopback transport for AF_UNIX. While the sockaddr_un is used
66  * as the sockfs layer address for AF_UNIX the pathnames contained in
67  * these addresses are not unique (due to relative pathnames) thus can not
68  * be used in the transport.
69  *
70  * The transport level address consists of a magic number (used to separate the
71  * name space for specific and implicit binds). For a specific bind
72  * this is followed by a "vnode *" which ensures that all specific binds
73  * have a unique transport level address. For implicit binds the latter
74  * part of the address is a byte string (of the same length as a pointer)
75  * that is assigned by the loopback transport.
76  *
77  * The uniqueness assumes that the loopback transport has a separate namespace
78  * for sockets in order to avoid name conflicts with e.g. TLI use of the
79  * same transport.
80  */
81 struct so_ux_addr {
82 	void	*soua_vp;	/* vnode pointer or assigned by tl */
83 	uint_t	soua_magic;	/* See below */
84 };
85 
86 #define	SOU_MAGIC_EXPLICIT	0x75787670	/* "uxvp" */
87 #define	SOU_MAGIC_IMPLICIT	0x616e6f6e	/* "anon" */
88 
89 struct sockaddr_ux {
90 	sa_family_t		sou_family;	/* AF_UNIX */
91 	struct so_ux_addr	sou_addr;
92 };
93 
94 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
95 
96 #include <sys/socket_proto.h>
97 
98 typedef struct sonodeops sonodeops_t;
99 typedef struct sonode sonode_t;
100 
101 /*
102  * The sonode represents a socket. A sonode never exist in the file system
103  * name space and can not be opened using open() - only the socket, socketpair
104  * and accept calls create sonodes.
105  *
106  * The locking of sockfs uses the so_lock mutex plus the SOLOCKED and
107  * SOREADLOCKED flags in so_flag. The mutex protects all the state in the
108  * sonode. It is expected that the underlying transport protocol serializes
109  * socket operations, so sockfs will not normally not single-thread
110  * operations. However, certain sockets, including TPI based ones, can only
111  * handle one control operation at a time. The SOLOCKED flag is used to
112  * single-thread operations from sockfs users to prevent e.g. multiple bind()
113  * calls to operate on the same sonode concurrently. The SOREADLOCKED flag is
114  * used to ensure that only one thread sleeps in kstrgetmsg for a given
115  * sonode. This is needed to ensure atomic operation for things like
116  * MSG_WAITALL.
117  *
118  * The so_fallback_rwlock is used to ensure that for sockets that can
119  * fall back to TPI, the fallback is not initiated until all pending
120  * operations have completed.
121  *
122  * Note that so_lock is sometimes held across calls that might go to sleep
123  * (kmem_alloc and soallocproto*). This implies that no other lock in
124  * the system should be held when calling into sockfs; from the system call
125  * side or from strrput (in case of TPI based sockets). If locks are held
126  * while calling into sockfs the system might hang when running low on memory.
127  */
128 struct sonode {
129 	struct	vnode	*so_vnode;	/* vnode associated with this sonode */
130 
131 	sonodeops_t 	*so_ops;	/* operations vector for this sonode */
132 	void		*so_priv;	/* sonode private data */
133 
134 	krwlock_t	so_fallback_rwlock;
135 	kmutex_t	so_lock;	/* protects sonode fields */
136 
137 	kcondvar_t	so_state_cv;	/* synchronize state changes */
138 	kcondvar_t	so_want_cv;	/* wait due to SOLOCKED */
139 
140 	/* These fields are protected by so_lock */
141 
142 	uint_t		so_state;	/* internal state flags SS_*, below */
143 	uint_t		so_mode;	/* characteristics on socket. SM_* */
144 	ushort_t 	so_flag;	/* flags, see below */
145 	int		so_count;	/* count of opened references */
146 
147 	sock_connid_t	so_proto_connid; /* protocol generation number */
148 
149 	ushort_t 	so_error;	/* error affecting connection */
150 
151 	struct sockparams *so_sockparams;	/* vnode or socket module */
152 	/* Needed to recreate the same socket for accept */
153 	short	so_family;
154 	short	so_type;
155 	short	so_protocol;
156 	short	so_version;		/* From so_socket call */
157 
158 	/* Accept queue */
159 	kmutex_t	so_acceptq_lock;	/* protects accept queue */
160 	struct sonode	*so_acceptq_next;	/* acceptq list node */
161 	struct sonode 	*so_acceptq_head;
162 	struct sonode	**so_acceptq_tail;
163 	unsigned int	so_acceptq_len;
164 	unsigned int	so_backlog;		/* Listen backlog */
165 	kcondvar_t	so_acceptq_cv;		/* wait for new conn. */
166 
167 	/* Options */
168 	short	so_options;		/* From socket call, see socket.h */
169 	struct linger	so_linger;	/* SO_LINGER value */
170 #define	so_sndbuf	so_proto_props.sopp_txhiwat	/* SO_SNDBUF value */
171 #define	so_sndlowat	so_proto_props.sopp_txlowat	/* tx low water mark */
172 #define	so_rcvbuf	so_proto_props.sopp_rxhiwat	/* SO_RCVBUF value */
173 #define	so_rcvlowat	so_proto_props.sopp_rxlowat	/* rx low water mark */
174 #define	so_max_addr_len	so_proto_props.sopp_maxaddrlen
175 #define	so_minpsz	so_proto_props.sopp_minpsz
176 #define	so_maxpsz	so_proto_props.sopp_maxpsz
177 
178 	int	so_xpg_rcvbuf;		/* SO_RCVBUF value for XPG4 socket */
179 	clock_t	so_sndtimeo;		/* send timeout */
180 	clock_t	so_rcvtimeo;		/* recv timeout */
181 
182 	mblk_t	*so_oobmsg;		/* outofline oob data */
183 	ssize_t	so_oobmark;		/* offset of the oob data */
184 
185 	pid_t	so_pgrp;		/* pgrp for signals */
186 
187 	cred_t		*so_peercred;	/* connected socket peer cred */
188 	pid_t		so_cpid;	/* connected socket peer cached pid */
189 	zoneid_t	so_zoneid;	/* opener's zoneid */
190 
191 	struct pollhead	so_poll_list;	/* common pollhead */
192 	short		so_pollev;	/* events that should be generated */
193 
194 	/* Receive */
195 	unsigned int	so_rcv_queued;	/* # bytes on both rcv lists */
196 	mblk_t		*so_rcv_q_head;	/* processing/copyout rcv queue */
197 	mblk_t		*so_rcv_q_last_head;
198 	mblk_t		*so_rcv_head;	/* protocol prequeue */
199 	mblk_t		*so_rcv_last_head;	/* last mblk in b_next chain */
200 	kcondvar_t	so_rcv_cv;	/* wait for data */
201 	uint_t		so_rcv_wanted;	/* # of bytes wanted by app */
202 	timeout_id_t	so_rcv_timer_tid;
203 
204 #define	so_rcv_thresh	so_proto_props.sopp_rcvthresh
205 #define	so_rcv_timer_interval so_proto_props.sopp_rcvtimer
206 
207 	kcondvar_t	so_snd_cv;	/* wait for snd buffers */
208 	uint32_t
209 		so_snd_qfull: 1,	/* Transmit full */
210 		so_rcv_wakeup: 1,
211 		so_snd_wakeup: 1,
212 		so_not_str: 1,	/* B_TRUE if not streams based socket */
213 		so_pad_to_bit_31: 28;
214 
215 	/* Communication channel with protocol */
216 	sock_lower_handle_t	so_proto_handle;
217 	sock_downcalls_t 	*so_downcalls;
218 
219 	struct sock_proto_props	so_proto_props; /* protocol settings */
220 	boolean_t		so_flowctrld;	/* Flow controlled */
221 	uint_t			so_copyflag;	/* Copy related flag */
222 	kcondvar_t		so_copy_cv;	/* Copy cond variable */
223 
224 	/* kernel sockets */
225 	ksocket_callbacks_t 	so_ksock_callbacks;
226 	void			*so_ksock_cb_arg;	/* callback argument */
227 	kcondvar_t		so_closing_cv;
228 
229 	/* != NULL for sodirect_t enabled socket */
230 	sodirect_t		*so_direct;
231 };
232 
233 #define	SO_HAVE_DATA(so)						\
234 	/*								\
235 	 * For the (tid == 0) case we must check so_rcv_{q_,}head	\
236 	 * rather than (so_rcv_queued > 0), since the latter does not	\
237 	 * take into account mblks with only control/name information.	\
238 	 */								\
239 	((so)->so_rcv_timer_tid == 0 && ((so)->so_rcv_head != NULL ||	\
240 	(so)->so_rcv_q_head != NULL)) ||				\
241 	((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
242 
243 /*
244  * Events handled by the protocol (in case sd_poll is set)
245  */
246 #define	SO_PROTO_POLLEV		(POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLRDBAND)
247 
248 
249 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
250 
251 /* flags */
252 #define	SOMOD		0x0001		/* update socket modification time */
253 #define	SOACC		0x0002		/* update socket access time */
254 
255 #define	SOLOCKED	0x0010		/* use to serialize open/closes */
256 #define	SOREADLOCKED	0x0020		/* serialize kstrgetmsg calls */
257 #define	SOWANT		0x0040		/* some process waiting on lock */
258 #define	SOCLONE		0x0080		/* child of clone driver */
259 #define	SOASYNC_UNBIND	0x0100		/* wait for ACK of async unbind */
260 
261 #define	SOCK_IS_NONSTR(so)	((so)->so_not_str)
262 
263 /*
264  * Socket state bits.
265  */
266 #define	SS_ISCONNECTED		0x00000001 /* socket connected to a peer */
267 #define	SS_ISCONNECTING		0x00000002 /* in process, connecting to peer */
268 #define	SS_ISDISCONNECTING	0x00000004 /* in process of disconnecting */
269 #define	SS_CANTSENDMORE		0x00000008 /* can't send more data to peer */
270 
271 #define	SS_CANTRCVMORE		0x00000010 /* can't receive more data */
272 #define	SS_ISBOUND		0x00000020 /* socket is bound */
273 #define	SS_NDELAY		0x00000040 /* FNDELAY non-blocking */
274 #define	SS_NONBLOCK		0x00000080 /* O_NONBLOCK non-blocking */
275 
276 #define	SS_ASYNC		0x00000100 /* async i/o notify */
277 #define	SS_ACCEPTCONN		0x00000200 /* listen done */
278 /*	unused			0x00000400 */	/* was SS_HASCONNIND */
279 #define	SS_SAVEDEOR		0x00000800 /* Saved MSG_EOR rcv side state */
280 
281 #define	SS_RCVATMARK		0x00001000 /* at mark on input */
282 #define	SS_OOBPEND		0x00002000 /* OOB pending or present - poll */
283 #define	SS_HAVEOOBDATA		0x00004000 /* OOB data present */
284 #define	SS_HADOOBDATA		0x00008000 /* OOB data consumed */
285 #define	SS_CLOSING		0x00010000 /* in process of closing */
286 
287 /*	unused			0x00020000 */	/* was SS_FADDR_NOXLATE */
288 /*	unused			0x00040000 */	/* was SS_HASDATA */
289 /*	unused 			0x00080000 */	/* was SS_DONEREAD */
290 /*	unused 			0x00100000 */	/* was SS_MOREDATA */
291 /*	unused 			0x00200000 */	/* was SS_DIRECT */
292 
293 #define	SS_SODIRECT		0x00400000 /* transport supports sodirect */
294 
295 #define	SS_SENTLASTREADSIG	0x01000000 /* last rx signal has been sent */
296 #define	SS_SENTLASTWRITESIG	0x02000000 /* last tx signal has been sent */
297 
298 #define	SS_FALLBACK_DRAIN	0x20000000 /* data was/is being drained */
299 #define	SS_FALLBACK_PENDING	0x40000000 /* fallback is pending */
300 #define	SS_FALLBACK_COMP	0x80000000 /* fallback has completed */
301 
302 
303 /* Set of states when the socket can't be rebound */
304 #define	SS_CANTREBIND	(SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISDISCONNECTING|\
305 			    SS_CANTSENDMORE|SS_CANTRCVMORE|SS_ACCEPTCONN)
306 
307 /*
308  * Sockets that can fall back to TPI must ensure that fall back is not
309  * initiated while a thread is using a socket.
310  */
311 #define	SO_BLOCK_FALLBACK(so, fn) {			\
312 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&(so)->so_lock));		\
313 	rw_enter(&(so)->so_fallback_rwlock, RW_READER);	\
314 	if ((so)->so_state & SS_FALLBACK_COMP) {	\
315 		rw_exit(&(so)->so_fallback_rwlock);	\
316 		return (fn);				\
317 	}						\
318 }
319 
320 #define	SO_UNBLOCK_FALLBACK(so)	{			\
321 	rw_exit(&(so)->so_fallback_rwlock);		\
322 }
323 
324 /* Poll events */
325 #define	SO_POLLEV_IN		0x1	/* POLLIN wakeup needed */
326 #define	SO_POLLEV_ALWAYS	0x2	/* wakeups */
327 
328 /*
329  * Characteristics of sockets. Not changed after the socket is created.
330  */
331 #define	SM_PRIV			0x001	/* privileged for broadcast, raw... */
332 #define	SM_ATOMIC		0x002	/* atomic data transmission */
333 #define	SM_ADDR			0x004	/* addresses given with messages */
334 #define	SM_CONNREQUIRED		0x008	/* connection required by protocol */
335 
336 #define	SM_FDPASSING		0x010	/* passes file descriptors */
337 #define	SM_EXDATA		0x020	/* Can handle T_EXDATA_REQ */
338 #define	SM_OPTDATA		0x040	/* Can handle T_OPTDATA_REQ */
339 #define	SM_BYTESTREAM		0x080	/* Byte stream - can use M_DATA */
340 
341 #define	SM_ACCEPTOR_ID		0x100	/* so_acceptor_id is valid */
342 
343 #define	SM_KERNEL		0x200	/* kernel socket */
344 
345 /* The modes below are only for non-streams sockets */
346 #define	SM_ACCEPTSUPP		0x400	/* can handle accept() */
347 #define	SM_SENDFILESUPP		0x800	/* Private: proto supp sendfile  */
348 
349 /*
350  * Socket versions. Used by the socket library when calling _so_socket().
351  */
352 #define	SOV_STREAM	0	/* Not a socket - just a stream */
353 #define	SOV_DEFAULT	1	/* Select based on so_default_version */
354 #define	SOV_SOCKSTREAM	2	/* Socket plus streams operations */
355 #define	SOV_SOCKBSD	3	/* Socket with no streams operations */
356 #define	SOV_XPG4_2	4	/* Xnet socket */
357 
358 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
359 
360 /*
361  * sonode create and destroy functions.
362  */
363 typedef struct sonode *(*so_create_func_t)(struct sockparams *,
364     int, int, int, int, int, int *, cred_t *);
365 typedef void (*so_destroy_func_t)(struct sonode *);
366 
367 /* STREAM device information */
368 typedef struct sdev_info {
369 	char	*sd_devpath;
370 	int	sd_devpathlen; /* Is 0 if sp_devpath is a static string */
371 	vnode_t	*sd_vnode;
372 } sdev_info_t;
373 
374 #define	SOCKMOD_VERSION		1
375 /* name of the TPI pseudo socket module */
376 #define	SOTPI_SMOD_NAME		"socktpi"
377 
378 typedef struct __smod_priv_s {
379 	so_create_func_t	smodp_sock_create_func;
380 	so_destroy_func_t	smodp_sock_destroy_func;
381 	so_proto_fallback_func_t smodp_proto_fallback_func;
382 } __smod_priv_t;
383 
384 /*
385  * Socket module register information
386  */
387 typedef struct smod_reg_s {
388 	int		smod_version;
389 	char		*smod_name;
390 	size_t		smod_uc_version;
391 	size_t		smod_dc_version;
392 	so_proto_create_func_t	smod_proto_create_func;
393 
394 	/* __smod_priv_data must be NULL */
395 	__smod_priv_t	*__smod_priv;
396 } smod_reg_t;
397 
398 /*
399  * Socket module information
400  */
401 typedef struct smod_info {
402 	int		smod_version;
403 	char		*smod_name;
404 	uint_t		smod_refcnt;		/* # of entries */
405 	size_t		smod_uc_version; 	/* upcall version */
406 	size_t		smod_dc_version;	/* down call version */
407 	so_proto_create_func_t	smod_proto_create_func;
408 	so_proto_fallback_func_t smod_proto_fallback_func;
409 	so_create_func_t	smod_sock_create_func;
410 	so_destroy_func_t	smod_sock_destroy_func;
411 	list_node_t	smod_node;
412 } smod_info_t;
413 
414 typedef struct sockparams_stats {
415 	kstat_named_t	sps_nfallback;	/* # of fallbacks to TPI */
416 	kstat_named_t	sps_nactive;	/* # of active sockets */
417 	kstat_named_t	sps_ncreate;	/* total # of created sockets */
418 } sockparams_stats_t;
419 
420 /*
421  * sockparams
422  *
423  * Used for mapping family/type/protocol to module
424  */
425 struct sockparams {
426 	/*
427 	 * The family, type, protocol, sdev_info and smod_info are
428 	 * set when the entry is created, and they will never change
429 	 * thereafter.
430 	 */
431 	int		sp_family;
432 	int		sp_type;
433 	int		sp_protocol;
434 
435 	sdev_info_t	sp_sdev_info;	/* STREAM device */
436 	char		*sp_smod_name;	/* socket module name */
437 	smod_info_t	*sp_smod_info;	/* socket module */
438 
439 	kmutex_t	sp_lock;	/* lock for refcnt */
440 	uint64_t	sp_refcnt;	/* entry reference count */
441 	sockparams_stats_t sp_stats;
442 	kstat_t		*sp_kstat;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * The entries below are only modified while holding
446 	 * splist_lock as a writer.
447 	 */
448 	int		sp_flags;	/* see below */
449 	list_node_t	sp_node;
450 };
451 
452 
453 /*
454  * sockparams flags
455  */
456 #define	SOCKPARAMS_EPHEMERAL	0x1	/* temp. entry, not on global list */
457 
458 extern void sockparams_init(void);
459 extern struct sockparams *sockparams_hold_ephemeral_bydev(int, int, int,
460     const char *, int, int *);
461 extern struct sockparams *sockparams_hold_ephemeral_bymod(int, int, int,
462     const char *, int, int *);
463 extern void sockparams_ephemeral_drop_last_ref(struct sockparams *);
464 
465 extern void smod_init(void);
466 extern void smod_add(smod_info_t *);
467 extern int smod_register(const smod_reg_t *);
468 extern int smod_unregister(const char *);
469 extern smod_info_t *smod_lookup_byname(const char *);
470 
471 #define	SOCKPARAMS_HAS_DEVICE(sp)					\
472 	((sp)->sp_sdev_info.sd_devpath != NULL)
473 
474 /* Increase the smod_info_t reference count */
475 #define	SMOD_INC_REF(smodp) {						\
476 	ASSERT((smodp) != NULL);					\
477 	DTRACE_PROBE1(smodinfo__inc__ref, struct smod_info *, (smodp));	\
478 	atomic_inc_uint(&(smodp)->smod_refcnt);				\
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Decreace the socket module entry reference count.
483  * When no one mapping to the entry, we try to unload the module from the
484  * kernel. If the module can't unload, just leave the module entry with
485  * a zero refcnt.
486  */
487 #define	SMOD_DEC_REF(sp, smodp) {					\
488 	ASSERT((smodp) != NULL);					\
489 	ASSERT((smodp)->smod_refcnt != 0);				\
490 	atomic_dec_uint(&(smodp)->smod_refcnt);				\
491 	/*								\
492 	 * No need to atomically check the return value because the	\
493 	 * socket module framework will verify that no one is using	\
494 	 * the module before unloading. Worst thing that can happen	\
495 	 * here is multiple calls to mod_remove_by_name(), which is OK.	\
496 	 */								\
497 	if ((smodp)->smod_refcnt == 0)					\
498 		(void) mod_remove_by_name((sp)->sp_smod_name);		\
499 }
500 
501 /* Increase the reference count */
502 #define	SOCKPARAMS_INC_REF(sp) {					\
503 	ASSERT((sp) != NULL);						\
504 	DTRACE_PROBE1(sockparams__inc__ref, struct sockparams *, (sp));	\
505 	mutex_enter(&(sp)->sp_lock);					\
506 	(sp)->sp_refcnt++;						\
507 	ASSERT((sp)->sp_refcnt != 0);					\
508 	mutex_exit(&(sp)->sp_lock);					\
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * Decrease the reference count.
513  *
514  * If the sockparams is ephemeral, then the thread dropping the last ref
515  * count will destroy the entry.
516  */
517 #define	SOCKPARAMS_DEC_REF(sp) {					\
518 	ASSERT((sp) != NULL);						\
519 	DTRACE_PROBE1(sockparams__dec__ref, struct sockparams *, (sp));	\
520 	mutex_enter(&(sp)->sp_lock);					\
521 	ASSERT((sp)->sp_refcnt > 0);					\
522 	if ((sp)->sp_refcnt == 1) {					\
523 		if ((sp)->sp_flags & SOCKPARAMS_EPHEMERAL) {		\
524 			mutex_exit(&(sp)->sp_lock);			\
525 			sockparams_ephemeral_drop_last_ref((sp));	\
526 		} else {						\
527 			(sp)->sp_refcnt--;				\
528 			if ((sp)->sp_smod_info != NULL)			\
529 				SMOD_DEC_REF(sp, (sp)->sp_smod_info);	\
530 			(sp)->sp_smod_info = NULL;			\
531 			mutex_exit(&(sp)->sp_lock);			\
532 		}							\
533 	} else {							\
534 		(sp)->sp_refcnt--;					\
535 		mutex_exit(&(sp)->sp_lock);				\
536 	}								\
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * Used to traverse the list of AF_UNIX sockets to construct the kstat
541  * for netstat(1m).
542  */
543 struct socklist {
544 	kmutex_t	sl_lock;
545 	struct sonode	*sl_list;
546 };
547 
548 extern struct socklist socklist;
549 /*
550  * ss_full_waits is the number of times the reader thread
551  * waits when the queue is full and ss_empty_waits is the number
552  * of times the consumer thread waits when the queue is empty.
553  * No locks for these as they are just indicators of whether
554  * disk or network or both is slow or fast.
555  */
556 struct sendfile_stats {
557 	uint32_t ss_file_cached;
558 	uint32_t ss_file_not_cached;
559 	uint32_t ss_full_waits;
560 	uint32_t ss_empty_waits;
561 	uint32_t ss_file_segmap;
562 };
563 
564 /*
565  * A single sendfile request is represented by snf_req.
566  */
567 typedef struct snf_req {
568 	struct snf_req	*sr_next;
569 	mblk_t		*sr_mp_head;
570 	mblk_t		*sr_mp_tail;
571 	kmutex_t	sr_lock;
572 	kcondvar_t	sr_cv;
573 	uint_t		sr_qlen;
574 	int		sr_hiwat;
575 	int		sr_lowat;
576 	int		sr_operation;
577 	struct vnode	*sr_vp;
578 	file_t 		*sr_fp;
579 	ssize_t		sr_maxpsz;
580 	u_offset_t	sr_file_off;
581 	u_offset_t	sr_file_size;
582 #define	SR_READ_DONE	0x80000000
583 	int		sr_read_error;
584 	int		sr_write_error;
585 } snf_req_t;
586 
587 /* A queue of sendfile requests */
588 struct sendfile_queue {
589 	snf_req_t	*snfq_req_head;
590 	snf_req_t	*snfq_req_tail;
591 	kmutex_t	snfq_lock;
592 	kcondvar_t	snfq_cv;
593 	int		snfq_svc_threads;	/* # of service threads */
594 	int		snfq_idle_cnt;		/* # of idling threads */
595 	int		snfq_max_threads;
596 	int		snfq_req_cnt;		/* Number of requests */
597 };
598 
599 #define	READ_OP			1
600 #define	SNFQ_TIMEOUT		(60 * 5 * hz)	/* 5 minutes */
601 
602 /* Socket network operations switch */
603 struct sonodeops {
604 	int 	(*sop_init)(struct sonode *, struct sonode *, cred_t *,
605 		    int);
606 	int	(*sop_accept)(struct sonode *, int, cred_t *, struct sonode **);
607 	int	(*sop_bind)(struct sonode *, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
608 		    int, cred_t *);
609 	int	(*sop_listen)(struct sonode *, int, cred_t *);
610 	int	(*sop_connect)(struct sonode *, const struct sockaddr *,
611 		    socklen_t, int, int, cred_t *);
612 	int	(*sop_recvmsg)(struct sonode *, struct msghdr *,
613 		    struct uio *, cred_t *);
614 	int	(*sop_sendmsg)(struct sonode *, struct msghdr *,
615 		    struct uio *, cred_t *);
616 	int	(*sop_sendmblk)(struct sonode *, struct msghdr *, int,
617 		    cred_t *, mblk_t **);
618 	int	(*sop_getpeername)(struct sonode *, struct sockaddr *,
619 		    socklen_t *, boolean_t, cred_t *);
620 	int	(*sop_getsockname)(struct sonode *, struct sockaddr *,
621 		    socklen_t *, cred_t *);
622 	int	(*sop_shutdown)(struct sonode *, int, cred_t *);
623 	int	(*sop_getsockopt)(struct sonode *, int, int, void *,
624 		    socklen_t *, int, cred_t *);
625 	int 	(*sop_setsockopt)(struct sonode *, int, int, const void *,
626 		    socklen_t, cred_t *);
627 	int 	(*sop_ioctl)(struct sonode *, int, intptr_t, int,
628 		    cred_t *, int32_t *);
629 	int 	(*sop_poll)(struct sonode *, short, int, short *,
630 		    struct pollhead **);
631 	int 	(*sop_close)(struct sonode *, int, cred_t *);
632 };
633 
634 #define	SOP_INIT(so, flag, cr, flags)	\
635 	((so)->so_ops->sop_init((so), (flag), (cr), (flags)))
636 #define	SOP_ACCEPT(so, fflag, cr, nsop)	\
637 	((so)->so_ops->sop_accept((so), (fflag), (cr), (nsop)))
638 #define	SOP_BIND(so, name, namelen, flags, cr)	\
639 	((so)->so_ops->sop_bind((so), (name), (namelen), (flags), (cr)))
640 #define	SOP_LISTEN(so, backlog, cr)	\
641 	((so)->so_ops->sop_listen((so), (backlog), (cr)))
642 #define	SOP_CONNECT(so, name, namelen, fflag, flags, cr)	\
643 	((so)->so_ops->sop_connect((so), (name), (namelen), (fflag), (flags), \
644 	(cr)))
645 #define	SOP_RECVMSG(so, msg, uiop, cr)	\
646 	((so)->so_ops->sop_recvmsg((so), (msg), (uiop), (cr)))
647 #define	SOP_SENDMSG(so, msg, uiop, cr)	\
648 	((so)->so_ops->sop_sendmsg((so), (msg), (uiop), (cr)))
649 #define	SOP_SENDMBLK(so, msg, size, cr, mpp)	\
650 	((so)->so_ops->sop_sendmblk((so), (msg), (size), (cr), (mpp)))
651 #define	SOP_GETPEERNAME(so, addr, addrlen, accept, cr)	\
652 	((so)->so_ops->sop_getpeername((so), (addr), (addrlen), (accept), (cr)))
653 #define	SOP_GETSOCKNAME(so, addr, addrlen, cr)	\
654 	((so)->so_ops->sop_getsockname((so), (addr), (addrlen), (cr)))
655 #define	SOP_SHUTDOWN(so, how, cr)	\
656 	((so)->so_ops->sop_shutdown((so), (how), (cr)))
657 #define	SOP_GETSOCKOPT(so, level, optionname, optval, optlenp, flags, cr) \
658 	((so)->so_ops->sop_getsockopt((so), (level), (optionname),	\
659 	    (optval), (optlenp), (flags), (cr)))
660 #define	SOP_SETSOCKOPT(so, level, optionname, optval, optlen, cr)	\
661 	((so)->so_ops->sop_setsockopt((so), (level), (optionname),	\
662 	    (optval), (optlen), (cr)))
663 #define	SOP_IOCTL(so, cmd, arg, mode, cr, rvalp)	\
664 	((so)->so_ops->sop_ioctl((so), (cmd), (arg), (mode), (cr), (rvalp)))
665 #define	SOP_POLL(so, events, anyyet, reventsp, phpp) \
666 	((so)->so_ops->sop_poll((so), (events), (anyyet), (reventsp), (phpp)))
667 #define	SOP_CLOSE(so, flag, cr)	\
668 	((so)->so_ops->sop_close((so), (flag), (cr)))
669 
670 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER) */
671 
672 #ifdef _KERNEL
673 
674 #define	ISALIGNED_cmsghdr(addr) \
675 		(((uintptr_t)(addr) & (_CMSG_HDR_ALIGNMENT - 1)) == 0)
676 
677 #define	ROUNDUP_cmsglen(len) \
678 	(((len) + _CMSG_HDR_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(_CMSG_HDR_ALIGNMENT - 1))
679 
680 #define	IS_NON_STREAM_SOCK(vp) \
681 	((vp)->v_type == VSOCK && (vp)->v_stream == NULL)
682 /*
683  * Macros that operate on struct cmsghdr.
684  * Used in parsing msg_control.
685  * The CMSG_VALID macro does not assume that the last option buffer is padded.
686  */
687 #define	CMSG_NEXT(cmsg)						\
688 	(struct cmsghdr *)((uintptr_t)(cmsg) +			\
689 	    ROUNDUP_cmsglen((cmsg)->cmsg_len))
690 #define	CMSG_CONTENT(cmsg)	(&((cmsg)[1]))
691 #define	CMSG_CONTENTLEN(cmsg)	((cmsg)->cmsg_len - sizeof (struct cmsghdr))
692 #define	CMSG_VALID(cmsg, start, end)					\
693 	(ISALIGNED_cmsghdr(cmsg) &&					\
694 	((uintptr_t)(cmsg) >= (uintptr_t)(start)) &&			\
695 	((uintptr_t)(cmsg) < (uintptr_t)(end)) &&			\
696 	((ssize_t)(cmsg)->cmsg_len >= sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) &&	\
697 	((uintptr_t)(cmsg) + (cmsg)->cmsg_len <= (uintptr_t)(end)))
698 
699 /*
700  * Maximum size of any argument that is copied in (addresses, options,
701  * access rights). MUST be at least MAXPATHLEN + 3.
702  * BSD and SunOS 4.X limited this to MLEN or MCLBYTES.
703  */
704 #define	SO_MAXARGSIZE	8192
705 
706 /*
707  * Convert between vnode and sonode
708  */
709 #define	VTOSO(vp)	((struct sonode *)((vp)->v_data))
710 #define	SOTOV(sp)	((sp)->so_vnode)
711 
712 /*
713  * Internal flags for sobind()
714  */
715 #define	_SOBIND_REBIND		0x01	/* Bind to existing local address */
716 #define	_SOBIND_UNSPEC		0x02	/* Bind to unspecified address */
717 #define	_SOBIND_LOCK_HELD	0x04	/* so_excl_lock held by caller */
718 #define	_SOBIND_NOXLATE		0x08	/* No addr translation for AF_UNIX */
719 #define	_SOBIND_XPG4_2		0x10	/* xpg4.2 semantics */
720 #define	_SOBIND_SOCKBSD		0x20	/* BSD semantics */
721 #define	_SOBIND_LISTEN		0x40	/* Make into SS_ACCEPTCONN */
722 #define	_SOBIND_SOCKETPAIR	0x80	/* Internal flag for so_socketpair() */
723 					/* to enable listen with backlog = 1 */
724 
725 /*
726  * Internal flags for sounbind()
727  */
728 #define	_SOUNBIND_REBIND	0x01	/* Don't clear fields - will rebind */
729 
730 /*
731  * Internal flags for soconnect()
732  */
733 #define	_SOCONNECT_NOXLATE	0x01	/* No addr translation for AF_UNIX */
734 #define	_SOCONNECT_DID_BIND	0x02	/* Unbind when connect fails */
735 #define	_SOCONNECT_XPG4_2	0x04	/* xpg4.2 semantics */
736 
737 /*
738  * Internal flags for sodisconnect()
739  */
740 #define	_SODISCONNECT_LOCK_HELD	0x01	/* so_excl_lock held by caller */
741 
742 /*
743  * Internal flags for sotpi_getsockopt().
744  */
745 #define	_SOGETSOCKOPT_XPG4_2	0x01	/* xpg4.2 semantics */
746 
747 /*
748  * Internal flags for soallocproto*()
749  */
750 #define	_ALLOC_NOSLEEP		0	/* Don't sleep for memory */
751 #define	_ALLOC_INTR		1	/* Sleep until interrupt */
752 #define	_ALLOC_SLEEP		2	/* Sleep forever */
753 
754 /*
755  * Internal structure for handling AF_UNIX file descriptor passing
756  */
757 struct fdbuf {
758 	int		fd_size;	/* In bytes, for kmem_free */
759 	int		fd_numfd;	/* Number of elements below */
760 	char		*fd_ebuf;	/* Extra buffer to free  */
761 	int		fd_ebuflen;
762 	frtn_t		fd_frtn;
763 	struct file	*fd_fds[1];	/* One or more */
764 };
765 #define	FDBUF_HDRSIZE	(sizeof (struct fdbuf) - sizeof (struct file *))
766 
767 /*
768  * Variable that can be patched to set what version of socket socket()
769  * will create.
770  */
771 extern int so_default_version;
772 
773 #ifdef DEBUG
774 /* Turn on extra testing capabilities */
775 #define	SOCK_TEST
776 #endif /* DEBUG */
777 
778 #ifdef DEBUG
779 char	*pr_state(uint_t, uint_t);
780 char	*pr_addr(int, struct sockaddr *, t_uscalar_t);
781 int	so_verify_oobstate(struct sonode *);
782 #endif /* DEBUG */
783 
784 /*
785  * DEBUG macros
786  */
787 #if defined(DEBUG)
788 #define	SOCK_DEBUG
789 
790 extern int sockdebug;
791 extern int sockprinterr;
792 
793 #define	eprint(args)	printf args
794 #define	eprintso(so, args) \
795 { if (sockprinterr && ((so)->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) printf args; }
796 #define	eprintline(error)					\
797 {								\
798 	if (error != EINTR && (sockprinterr || sockdebug > 0))	\
799 		printf("socket error %d: line %d file %s\n",	\
800 			(error), __LINE__, __FILE__);		\
801 }
802 
803 #define	eprintsoline(so, error)					\
804 { if (sockprinterr && ((so)->so_options & SO_DEBUG))		\
805 	printf("socket(%p) error %d: line %d file %s\n",	\
806 		(void *)(so), (error), __LINE__, __FILE__);	\
807 }
808 #define	dprint(level, args)	{ if (sockdebug > (level)) printf args; }
809 #define	dprintso(so, level, args) \
810 { if (sockdebug > (level) && ((so)->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) printf args; }
811 
812 #else /* define(DEBUG) */
813 
814 #define	eprint(args)		{}
815 #define	eprintso(so, args)	{}
816 #define	eprintline(error)	{}
817 #define	eprintsoline(so, error)	{}
818 #define	dprint(level, args)	{}
819 #define	dprintso(so, level, args) {}
820 
821 #endif /* defined(DEBUG) */
822 
823 extern struct vfsops			sock_vfsops;
824 extern struct vnodeops			*socket_vnodeops;
825 extern const struct fs_operation_def	socket_vnodeops_template[];
826 
827 extern dev_t				sockdev;
828 
829 /*
830  * sockfs functions
831  */
832 extern int	sock_getmsg(vnode_t *, struct strbuf *, struct strbuf *,
833 			uchar_t *, int *, int, rval_t *);
834 extern int	sock_putmsg(vnode_t *, struct strbuf *, struct strbuf *,
835 			uchar_t, int, int);
836 extern int	sogetvp(char *, vnode_t **, int);
837 extern int	sockinit(int, char *);
838 extern int	soconfig(int, int, int,	char *, int, char *);
839 extern int	solookup(int, int, int, struct sockparams **);
840 extern void	so_lock_single(struct sonode *);
841 extern void	so_unlock_single(struct sonode *, int);
842 extern int	so_lock_read(struct sonode *, int);
843 extern int	so_lock_read_intr(struct sonode *, int);
844 extern void	so_unlock_read(struct sonode *);
845 extern void	*sogetoff(mblk_t *, t_uscalar_t, t_uscalar_t, uint_t);
846 extern void	so_getopt_srcaddr(void *, t_uscalar_t,
847 			void **, t_uscalar_t *);
848 extern int	so_getopt_unix_close(void *, t_uscalar_t);
849 extern void	fdbuf_free(struct fdbuf *);
850 extern mblk_t	*fdbuf_allocmsg(int, struct fdbuf *);
851 extern int	fdbuf_create(void *, int, struct fdbuf **);
852 extern void	so_closefds(void *, t_uscalar_t, int, int);
853 extern int	so_getfdopt(void *, t_uscalar_t, int, void **, int *);
854 t_uscalar_t	so_optlen(void *, t_uscalar_t, int);
855 extern void	so_cmsg2opt(void *, t_uscalar_t, int, mblk_t *);
856 extern t_uscalar_t
857 		so_cmsglen(mblk_t *, void *, t_uscalar_t, int);
858 extern int	so_opt2cmsg(mblk_t *, void *, t_uscalar_t, int,
859 			void *, t_uscalar_t);
860 extern void	soisconnecting(struct sonode *);
861 extern void	soisconnected(struct sonode *);
862 extern void	soisdisconnected(struct sonode *, int);
863 extern void	socantsendmore(struct sonode *);
864 extern void	socantrcvmore(struct sonode *);
865 extern void	soseterror(struct sonode *, int);
866 extern int	sogeterr(struct sonode *, boolean_t);
867 extern int	sowaitconnected(struct sonode *, int, int);
868 
869 extern ssize_t	soreadfile(file_t *, uchar_t *, u_offset_t, int *, size_t);
870 extern void	*sock_kstat_init(zoneid_t);
871 extern void	sock_kstat_fini(zoneid_t, void *);
872 extern struct sonode *getsonode(int, int *, file_t **);
873 /*
874  * Function wrappers (mostly around the sonode switch) for
875  * backward compatibility.
876  */
877 extern int	soaccept(struct sonode *, int, struct sonode **);
878 extern int	sobind(struct sonode *, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
879 		    int, int);
880 extern int	solisten(struct sonode *, int);
881 extern int	soconnect(struct sonode *, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
882 		    int, int);
883 extern int	sorecvmsg(struct sonode *, struct nmsghdr *, struct uio *);
884 extern int	sosendmsg(struct sonode *, struct nmsghdr *, struct uio *);
885 extern int	soshutdown(struct sonode *, int);
886 extern int	sogetsockopt(struct sonode *, int, int, void *, socklen_t *,
887 		    int);
888 extern int	sosetsockopt(struct sonode *, int, int, const void *,
889 		    t_uscalar_t);
890 
891 extern struct sonode	*socreate(struct sockparams *, int, int, int, int,
892 			    int *);
893 
894 extern int	so_copyin(const void *, void *, size_t, int);
895 extern int	so_copyout(const void *, void *, size_t, int);
896 
897 #endif
898 
899 /*
900  * Internal structure for obtaining sonode information from the socklist.
901  * These types match those corresponding in the sonode structure.
902  * This is not a published interface, and may change at any time.
903  */
904 struct sockinfo {
905 	uint_t		si_size;		/* real length of this struct */
906 	short		si_family;
907 	short		si_type;
908 	ushort_t	si_flag;
909 	uint_t		si_state;
910 	uint_t		si_ux_laddr_sou_magic;
911 	uint_t		si_ux_faddr_sou_magic;
912 	t_scalar_t	si_serv_type;
913 	t_uscalar_t	si_laddr_soa_len;
914 	t_uscalar_t	si_faddr_soa_len;
915 	uint16_t	si_laddr_family;
916 	uint16_t	si_faddr_family;
917 	char		si_laddr_sun_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* NULL terminated */
918 	char		si_faddr_sun_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
919 	boolean_t	si_faddr_noxlate;
920 	zoneid_t	si_szoneid;
921 };
922 
923 #define	SOCKMOD_PATH	"socketmod"	/* dir where sockmods are stored */
924 
925 #ifdef	__cplusplus
926 }
927 #endif
928 
929 #endif	/* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H */
930