xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/sys/scsi/targets/sddef.h (revision 391647d5ee9b25dc5307abb55f583388e08b2dd7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H
27 #define	_SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H
28 
29 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
30 #include <sys/note.h>
31 #include <sys/mhd.h>
32 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
33 
34 #ifdef	__cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 
39 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
40 
41 
42 #define	SD_SUCCESS		0
43 #define	SD_FAILURE		(-1)
44 
45 #if defined(TRUE)
46 #undef TRUE
47 #endif
48 
49 #if defined(FALSE)
50 #undef FALSE
51 #endif
52 
53 #define	TRUE			1
54 #define	FALSE			0
55 
56 #if defined(VERBOSE)
57 #undef VERBOSE
58 #endif
59 
60 #if defined(SILENT)
61 #undef SILENT
62 #endif
63 
64 
65 /*
66  *  Fault Injection Flag for Inclusion of Code
67  *
68  *  This should only be defined when SDDEBUG is defined
69  * #if DEBUG || lint
70  * #define	SD_FAULT_INJECTION
71  * #endif
72  */
73 
74 #define	VERBOSE			1
75 #define	SILENT			0
76 
77 /*
78  * Structures for recording whether a device is fully open or closed.
79  * Assumptions:
80  *
81  *	+ There are only 8 (sparc) or 16 (x86) disk slices possible.
82  *	+ BLK, MNT, CHR, SWP don't change in some future release!
83  */
84 
85 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
86 
87 #define	SDUNIT_SHIFT	3
88 #define	SDPART_MASK	7
89 #define	NSDMAP		NDKMAP
90 
91 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
92 
93 #define	SDUNIT_SHIFT	6
94 #define	SDPART_MASK	63
95 #define	NSDMAP		(NDKMAP + FD_NUMPART + 1)
96 
97 #else
98 #error "No VTOC format defined."
99 #endif
100 
101 
102 #define	SDUNIT(dev)	(getminor((dev)) >> SDUNIT_SHIFT)
103 #define	SDPART(dev)	(getminor((dev)) &  SDPART_MASK)
104 
105 /*
106  * maximum number of partitions the driver keeps track of; with
107  * EFI this can be larger than the number of partitions accessible
108  * through the minor nodes.  It won't be used for keeping track
109  * of open counts, partition kstats, etc.
110  */
111 #define	MAXPART		(NSDMAP + 1)
112 
113 /*
114  * Macro to retrieve the DDI instance number from the given buf struct.
115  * The instance number is encoded in the minor device number.
116  */
117 #define	SD_GET_INSTANCE_FROM_BUF(bp)					\
118 	(getminor((bp)->b_edev) >> SDUNIT_SHIFT)
119 
120 
121 
122 struct ocinfo {
123 	/*
124 	 * Types BLK, MNT, CHR, SWP,
125 	 * assumed to be types 0-3.
126 	 */
127 	uint64_t  lyr_open[NSDMAP];
128 	uint64_t  reg_open[OTYPCNT - 1];
129 };
130 
131 #define	OCSIZE  sizeof (struct ocinfo)
132 
133 union ocmap {
134 	uchar_t chkd[OCSIZE];
135 	struct ocinfo rinfo;
136 };
137 
138 #define	lyropen rinfo.lyr_open
139 #define	regopen rinfo.reg_open
140 
141 
142 #define	SD_CDB_GROUP0		0
143 #define	SD_CDB_GROUP1		1
144 #define	SD_CDB_GROUP5		2
145 #define	SD_CDB_GROUP4		3
146 
147 struct sd_cdbinfo {
148 	uchar_t	 sc_grpcode;	/* CDB group code */
149 	uchar_t  sc_grpmask;	/* CDB group code mask (for cmd opcode) */
150 	uint64_t sc_maxlba;	/* Maximum logical block addr. supported */
151 	uint32_t sc_maxlen;	/* Maximum transfer length supported */
152 };
153 
154 
155 
156 /*
157  * The following declaration are for Non-512 byte block support for the
158  * removable devices. (ex - DVD RAM, MO).
159  * wm_state: This is an enumeration for the different states for
160  * manipalating write range list during the read-modify-write-operation.
161  */
162 typedef enum {
163 	SD_WM_CHK_LIST,		/* Check list for overlapping writes */
164 	SD_WM_WAIT_MAP,		/* Wait for an overlapping I/O to complete */
165 	SD_WM_LOCK_RANGE,	/* Lock the range of lba to be written */
166 	SD_WM_DONE		/* I/O complete */
167 } wm_state;
168 
169 /*
170  * sd_w_map: Every write I/O will get one w_map allocated for it which will tell
171  * the range on the media which is being written for that request.
172  */
173 struct sd_w_map {
174 	uint_t		wm_start;	/* Write start location */
175 	uint_t		wm_end;		/* Write end location */
176 	ushort_t	wm_flags;	/* State of the wmap */
177 	ushort_t	wm_wanted_count; /* # of threads waiting for region */
178 	void		*wm_private;	/* Used to store bp->b_private */
179 	struct buf	*wm_bufp;	/* to store buf pointer */
180 	struct sd_w_map	*wm_next;	/* Forward pointed to sd_w_map */
181 	struct sd_w_map	*wm_prev;	/* Back pointer to sd_w_map */
182 	kcondvar_t	wm_avail;	/* Sleep on this, while not available */
183 };
184 
185 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(scsi_device::sd_mutex, sd_w_map::wm_flags))
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * This is the struct for the layer-private data area for the
190  * mapblocksize layer.
191  */
192 
193 struct sd_mapblocksize_info {
194 	void		*mbs_oprivate;	/* saved value of xb_private */
195 	struct buf	*mbs_orig_bp;	/* ptr to original bp */
196 	struct sd_w_map	*mbs_wmp;	/* ptr to write-map struct for RMW */
197 	ssize_t		mbs_copy_offset;
198 	int		mbs_layer_index;	/* chain index for RMW */
199 };
200 
201 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sd_mapblocksize_info))
202 
203 
204 /*
205  * sd_lun: The main data structure for a scsi logical unit.
206  * Stored as the softstate structure for each device.
207  */
208 
209 struct sd_lun {
210 
211 	/* Back ptr to the SCSA scsi_device struct for this LUN */
212 	struct scsi_device	*un_sd;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Support for Auto-Request sense capability
216 	 */
217 	struct buf	*un_rqs_bp;	/* ptr to request sense bp */
218 	struct scsi_pkt	*un_rqs_pktp;	/* ptr to request sense scsi_pkt */
219 	int	un_sense_isbusy;	/* Busy flag for RQS buf */
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * These specify the layering chains to use with this instance. These
223 	 * are initialized according to the values in the sd_chain_index_map[]
224 	 * array. See the description of sd_chain_index_map[] for details.
225 	 */
226 	int un_buf_chain_type;
227 	int un_uscsi_chain_type;
228 	int un_direct_chain_type;
229 	int un_priority_chain_type;
230 
231 	/* Head & tail ptrs to the queue of bufs awaiting transport */
232 	struct buf	*un_waitq_headp;
233 	struct buf	*un_waitq_tailp;
234 
235 	/* Ptr to the buf currently being retried (NULL if none) */
236 	struct buf	*un_retry_bp;
237 
238 	/* This tracks the last kstat update for the un_retry_bp buf */
239 	void		(*un_retry_statp)(kstat_io_t *);
240 
241 	void		*un_xbuf_attr;	/* xbuf attribute struct */
242 
243 
244 	/* System logical block size, in bytes. (defaults to DEV_BSIZE.) */
245 	uint32_t	un_sys_blocksize;
246 
247 	/* The size of a logical block on the target, in bytes. */
248 	uint32_t	un_tgt_blocksize;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * The number of logical blocks on the target. This is adjusted
252 	 * to be in terms of the block size specified by un_sys_blocksize
253 	 * (ie, the system block size).
254 	 */
255 	uint64_t	un_blockcount;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Various configuration data
259 	 */
260 	uchar_t	un_ctype;		/* Controller type */
261 	char 	*un_node_type;		/* minor node type */
262 	uchar_t	un_interconnect_type;	/* Interconnect for underlying HBA */
263 
264 	uint_t	un_notready_retry_count; /* Per disk notready retry count */
265 	uint_t	un_busy_retry_count;	/* Per disk BUSY retry count */
266 
267 	uint_t	un_retry_count;		/* Per disk retry count */
268 	uint_t	un_victim_retry_count;	/* Per disk victim retry count */
269 
270 	/* (4356701, 4367306) */
271 	uint_t	un_reset_retry_count; /* max io retries before issuing reset */
272 	ushort_t un_reserve_release_time; /* reservation release timeout */
273 
274 	uchar_t	un_reservation_type;	/* SCSI-3 or SCSI-2 */
275 	uint_t	un_max_xfer_size;	/* Maximum DMA transfer size */
276 	int	un_partial_dma_supported;
277 
278 	int	un_mincdb;		/* Smallest CDB to use */
279 	int	un_maxcdb;		/* Largest CDB to use */
280 	int	un_max_hba_cdb;		/* Largest CDB supported by HBA */
281 	int	un_status_len;
282 	int	un_pkt_flags;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Note: un_uscsi_timeout is a "mirror" of un_cmd_timeout, adjusted
286 	 * for ISCD().  Any updates to un_cmd_timeout MUST be reflected
287 	 * in un_uscsi_timeout as well!
288 	 */
289 	ushort_t un_cmd_timeout;	/* Timeout for completion */
290 	ushort_t un_uscsi_timeout;	/* Timeout for USCSI completion */
291 	ushort_t un_busy_timeout;	/* Timeout for busy retry */
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Info on current states, statuses, etc. (Updated frequently)
295 	 */
296 	uchar_t	un_state;		/* current state */
297 	uchar_t	un_last_state;		/* last state */
298 	uchar_t	un_last_pkt_reason;	/* used to suppress multiple msgs */
299 	int	un_tagflags;		/* Pkt Flags for Tagged Queueing  */
300 	short	un_resvd_status;	/* Reservation Status */
301 	ulong_t	un_detach_count;	/* !0 if executing detach routine */
302 	ulong_t	un_layer_count;		/* Current total # of layered opens */
303 	ulong_t un_opens_in_progress;	/* Current # of threads in sdopen */
304 
305 	ksema_t	un_semoclose;		/* serialize opens/closes */
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Control & status info for command throttling
309 	 */
310 	long	un_ncmds_in_driver;	/* number of cmds in driver */
311 	short	un_ncmds_in_transport;	/* number of cmds in transport */
312 	short	un_throttle;		/* max #cmds allowed in transport */
313 	short	un_saved_throttle;	/* saved value of un_throttle */
314 	short	un_busy_throttle;	/* saved un_throttle for BUSY */
315 	short	un_min_throttle;	/* min value of un_throttle */
316 	timeout_id_t	un_reset_throttle_timeid; /* timeout(9F) handle */
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Multi-host (clustering) support
320 	 */
321 	opaque_t	un_mhd_token;		/* scsi watch request */
322 	timeout_id_t	un_resvd_timeid;	/* for resvd recover */
323 
324 	/* Event callback resources (photon) */
325 	ddi_eventcookie_t un_insert_event;	/* insert event */
326 	ddi_callback_id_t un_insert_cb_id;	/* insert callback */
327 	ddi_eventcookie_t un_remove_event;	/* remove event */
328 	ddi_callback_id_t un_remove_cb_id;	/* remove callback */
329 
330 	uint_t		un_start_stop_cycle_page;	/* Saves start/stop */
331 							/* cycle page */
332 	timeout_id_t	un_dcvb_timeid;		/* dlyd cv broadcast */
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Data structures for open counts, partition info, VTOC,
336 	 * stats, and other such bookkeeping info.
337 	 */
338 	union	ocmap	un_ocmap;		/* open partition map */
339 	struct	kstat	*un_pstats[NSDMAP];	/* partition statistics */
340 	struct	kstat	*un_stats;		/* disk statistics */
341 	kstat_t		*un_errstats;		/* for error statistics */
342 	uint64_t	un_exclopen;		/* exclusive open bitmask */
343 	ddi_devid_t	un_devid;		/* device id */
344 	uint_t		un_vpd_page_mask;	/* Supported VPD pages */
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Bit fields for various configuration/state/status info.
348 	 * Comments indicate the condition if the value of the
349 	 * variable is TRUE (nonzero).
350 	 */
351 	uint32_t
352 	    un_f_arq_enabled		:1,	/* Auto request sense is */
353 						/* currently enabled */
354 	    un_f_blockcount_is_valid	:1,	/* The un_blockcount */
355 						/* value is currently valid */
356 	    un_f_tgt_blocksize_is_valid	:1,	/* The un_tgt_blocksize */
357 						/* value is currently valid */
358 	    un_f_allow_bus_device_reset	:1,	/* Driver may issue a BDR as */
359 						/* a part of error recovery. */
360 	    un_f_is_fibre		:1,	/* The device supports fibre */
361 						/* channel */
362 	    un_f_sync_cache_supported	:1,	/* sync cache cmd supported */
363 						/* supported */
364 	    un_f_format_in_progress	:1,	/* The device is currently */
365 						/* executing a FORMAT cmd. */
366 	    un_f_opt_queueing		:1,	/* Enable Command Queuing to */
367 						/* Host Adapter */
368 	    un_f_opt_fab_devid		:1,	/* Disk has no valid/unique */
369 						/* serial number.  */
370 	    un_f_opt_disable_cache	:1,	/* Read/Write disk cache is */
371 						/* disabled.  */
372 	    un_f_cfg_is_atapi		:1,	/* This is an ATAPI device.  */
373 	    un_f_write_cache_enabled	:1,	/* device return success on */
374 						/* writes before transfer to */
375 						/* physical media complete */
376 	    un_f_cfg_playmsf_bcd	:1,	/* Play Audio, BCD params. */
377 	    un_f_cfg_readsub_bcd	:1,	/* READ SUBCHANNEL BCD resp. */
378 	    un_f_cfg_read_toc_trk_bcd	:1,	/* track # is BCD */
379 	    un_f_cfg_read_toc_addr_bcd	:1,	/* address is BCD */
380 	    un_f_cfg_no_read_header	:1,	/* READ HEADER not supported */
381 	    un_f_cfg_read_cd_xd4	:1,	/* READ CD opcode is 0xd4 */
382 	    un_f_mmc_cap		:1,	/* Device is MMC compliant */
383 	    un_f_mmc_writable_media	:1,	/* writable media in device */
384 	    un_f_dvdram_writable_device	:1,	/* DVDRAM device is writable */
385 	    un_f_cfg_cdda		:1,	/* READ CDDA supported */
386 	    un_f_cfg_tur_check		:1,	/* verify un_ncmds before tur */
387 
388 	    un_f_use_adaptive_throttle	:1,	/* enable/disable adaptive */
389 						/* throttling */
390 	    un_f_pm_is_enabled		:1,	/* PM is enabled on this */
391 						/* instance */
392 	    un_f_watcht_stopped		:1,	/* media watch thread flag */
393 	    un_f_pkstats_enabled	:1,	/* Flag to determine if */
394 						/* partition kstats are */
395 						/* enabled. */
396 	    un_f_disksort_disabled	:1,	/* Flag to disable disksort */
397 	    un_f_lun_reset_enabled	:1,	/* Set if target supports */
398 						/* SCSI Logical Unit Reset */
399 	    un_f_doorlock_supported	:1,	/* Device supports Doorlock */
400 	    un_f_start_stop_supported	:1,	/* device has motor */
401 	    un_f_reserved1		:1;
402 
403 	uint32_t
404 	    un_f_mboot_supported	:1,	/* mboot supported */
405 	    un_f_is_hotpluggable	:1,	/* hotpluggable */
406 	    un_f_has_removable_media	:1,	/* has removable media */
407 	    un_f_non_devbsize_supported	:1,	/* non-512 blocksize */
408 	    un_f_devid_supported	:1,	/* device ID supported */
409 	    un_f_eject_media_supported	:1,	/* media can be ejected */
410 	    un_f_chk_wp_open		:1,	/* check if write-protected */
411 						/* when being opened */
412 	    un_f_descr_format_supported	:1,	/* support descriptor format */
413 						/* for sense data */
414 	    un_f_check_start_stop	:1,	/* needs to check if */
415 						/* START-STOP command is */
416 						/* supported by hardware */
417 						/* before issuing it */
418 	    un_f_monitor_media_state	:1,	/* need a watch thread to */
419 						/* monitor device state */
420 	    un_f_attach_spinup		:1,	/* spin up once the */
421 						/* device is attached */
422 	    un_f_log_sense_supported	:1,	/* support log sense */
423 	    un_f_pm_supported		:1, 	/* support power-management */
424 	    un_f_cfg_is_lsi		:1,	/* Is LSI device, */
425 						/* default to NO */
426 	    un_f_wcc_inprog		:1,	/* write cache change in */
427 						/* progress */
428 	    un_f_ejecting		:1,	/* media is ejecting */
429 	    un_f_suppress_cache_flush	:1,	/* supress flush on */
430 						/* write cache */
431 	    un_f_sync_nv_supported	:1,	/* SYNC_NV */
432 						/* bit is supported */
433 	    un_f_sync_cache_required	:1,	/* flag to check if */
434 						/* SYNC CACHE needs to be */
435 						/* sent in sdclose */
436 	    un_f_reserved		:13;
437 
438 	/* Ptr to table of strings for ASC/ASCQ error message printing */
439 	struct scsi_asq_key_strings	*un_additional_codes;
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Power Management support.
443 	 *
444 	 * un_pm_mutex protects, un_pm_count, un_pm_timeid, un_pm_busy,
445 	 * un_pm_busy_cv, and un_pm_idle_timeid.
446 	 * It's not required that SD_MUTEX be acquired before acquiring
447 	 * un_pm_mutex, however if they must both be held
448 	 * then acquire SD_MUTEX first.
449 	 *
450 	 * un_pm_count is used to indicate PM state as follows:
451 	 *	less than 0 the device is powered down,
452 	 *	transition from 0 ==> 1, mark the device as busy via DDI
453 	 *	transition from 1 ==> 0, mark the device as idle via DDI
454 	 */
455 	kmutex_t	un_pm_mutex;
456 	int		un_pm_count;		/* indicates pm state */
457 	timeout_id_t	un_pm_timeid;		/* timeout id for pm */
458 	uint_t		un_pm_busy;
459 	kcondvar_t	un_pm_busy_cv;
460 	short		un_power_level;		/* Power Level */
461 	uchar_t		un_save_state;
462 	kcondvar_t	un_suspend_cv;		/* power management */
463 	kcondvar_t	un_disk_busy_cv;	/* wait for IO completion */
464 
465 	/* Resources used for media change callback support */
466 	kcondvar_t	un_state_cv;		/* Cond Var on mediastate */
467 	enum dkio_state un_mediastate;		/* current media state */
468 	enum dkio_state un_specified_mediastate; /* expected state */
469 	opaque_t	un_swr_token;		/* scsi_watch request token */
470 
471 	/* Non-512 byte block support */
472 	struct kmem_cache *un_wm_cache;	/* fast alloc in non-512 write case */
473 	uint_t		un_rmw_count;	/* count of read-modify-writes */
474 	struct sd_w_map	*un_wm;		/* head of sd_w_map chain */
475 
476 	/* For timeout callback to issue a START STOP UNIT command */
477 	timeout_id_t	un_startstop_timeid;
478 
479 	/* Timeout callback handle for SD_PATH_DIRECT_PRIORITY cmd restarts */
480 	timeout_id_t	un_direct_priority_timeid;
481 
482 	/* TRAN_FATAL_ERROR count. Cleared by TRAN_ACCEPT from scsi_transport */
483 	ulong_t		un_tran_fatal_count;
484 
485 	timeout_id_t	un_retry_timeid;
486 
487 	time_t		un_pm_idle_time;
488 	timeout_id_t	un_pm_idle_timeid;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Count to determine if a Sonoma controller is in the process of
492 	 * failing over, and how many I/O's are failed with the 05/94/01
493 	 * sense code.
494 	 */
495 	uint_t		un_sonoma_failure_count;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Support for failfast operation.
499 	 */
500 	struct buf	*un_failfast_bp;
501 	struct buf	*un_failfast_headp;
502 	struct buf	*un_failfast_tailp;
503 	uint32_t	un_failfast_state;
504 	/* Callback routine active counter */
505 	short		un_in_callback;
506 
507 	kcondvar_t	un_wcc_cv;	/* synchronize changes to */
508 					/* un_f_write_cache_enabled */
509 
510 #ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
511 	/* SD Fault Injection */
512 #define	SD_FI_MAX_BUF 65536
513 #define	SD_FI_MAX_ERROR 1024
514 	kmutex_t			un_fi_mutex;
515 	uint_t				sd_fi_buf_len;
516 	char				sd_fi_log[SD_FI_MAX_BUF];
517 	struct sd_fi_pkt	*sd_fi_fifo_pkt[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
518 	struct sd_fi_xb		*sd_fi_fifo_xb[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
519 	struct sd_fi_un		*sd_fi_fifo_un[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
520 	struct sd_fi_arq	*sd_fi_fifo_arq[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
521 	uint_t				sd_fi_fifo_start;
522 	uint_t				sd_fi_fifo_end;
523 	uint_t				sd_injection_mask;
524 
525 #endif
526 
527 	cmlb_handle_t	un_cmlbhandle;
528 };
529 
530 #define	SD_IS_VALID_LABEL(un)  (cmlb_is_valid(un->un_cmlbhandle))
531 
532 /*
533  * Macros for conversions between "target" and "system" block sizes, and
534  * for conversion between block counts and byte counts.  As used here,
535  * "system" block size refers to the block size used by the kernel/
536  * filesystem (this includes the disk label). The "target" block size
537  * is the block size returned by the SCSI READ CAPACITY command.
538  *
539  * Note: These macros will round up to the next largest blocksize to accomodate
540  * the number of blocks specified.
541  */
542 
543 /* Convert a byte count to a number of target blocks */
544 #define	SD_BYTES2TGTBLOCKS(un, bytecount)				\
545 	((bytecount + (un->un_tgt_blocksize - 1))/un->un_tgt_blocksize)
546 
547 /* Convert a target block count to a number of bytes */
548 #define	SD_TGTBLOCKS2BYTES(un, blockcount)				\
549 	(blockcount * (un)->un_tgt_blocksize)
550 
551 /* Convert a byte count to a number of system blocks */
552 #define	SD_BYTES2SYSBLOCKS(un, bytecount)				\
553 	((bytecount + (un->un_sys_blocksize - 1))/un->un_sys_blocksize)
554 
555 /* Convert a system block count to a number of bytes */
556 #define	SD_SYSBLOCKS2BYTES(un, blockcount)				\
557 	(blockcount * (un)->un_sys_blocksize)
558 
559 /*
560  * Calculate the number of bytes needed to hold the requested number of bytes
561  * based upon the native target sector/block size
562  */
563 #define	SD_REQBYTES2TGTBYTES(un, bytecount)				\
564 	(SD_BYTES2TGTBLOCKS(un, bytecount) * (un)->un_tgt_blocksize)
565 
566 /*
567  * Calculate the byte offset from the beginning of the target block
568  * to the system block location.
569  */
570 #define	SD_TGTBYTEOFFSET(un, sysblk, tgtblk)				\
571 	(SD_SYSBLOCKS2BYTES(un, sysblk) - SD_TGTBLOCKS2BYTES(un, tgtblk))
572 
573 /*
574  * Calculate the target block location from the system block location
575  */
576 #define	SD_SYS2TGTBLOCK(un, blockcnt)					\
577 	((blockcnt * un->un_sys_blocksize) / un->un_tgt_blocksize)
578 
579 /*
580  * SD_DEFAULT_MAX_XFER_SIZE is the default value to bound the max xfer
581  * for physio, for devices without tagged queuing enabled.
582  * The default for devices with tagged queuing enabled is SD_MAX_XFER_SIZE
583  */
584 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
585 #define	SD_DEFAULT_MAX_XFER_SIZE	(256 * 1024)
586 #endif
587 #define	SD_MAX_XFER_SIZE		(1024 * 1024)
588 
589 /*
590  * Warlock annotations
591  */
592 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(scsi_device::sd_mutex, sd_lun))
593 _NOTE(READ_ONLY_DATA(sd_lun::un_sd))
594 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_reservation_type))
595 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_mincdb))
596 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_maxcdb))
597 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_max_hba_cdb))
598 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_status_len))
599 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_f_arq_enabled))
600 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_ctype))
601 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_cmlbhandle))
602 
603 
604 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("safe sharing",
605 	sd_lun::un_mhd_token
606 	sd_lun::un_state
607 	sd_lun::un_tagflags
608 	sd_lun::un_f_format_in_progress
609 	sd_lun::un_resvd_timeid
610 	sd_lun::un_reset_throttle_timeid
611 	sd_lun::un_startstop_timeid
612 	sd_lun::un_dcvb_timeid
613 	sd_lun::un_f_allow_bus_device_reset
614 	sd_lun::un_sys_blocksize
615 	sd_lun::un_tgt_blocksize))
616 
617 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("stable data",
618 	sd_lun::un_reserve_release_time
619 	sd_lun::un_max_xfer_size
620 	sd_lun::un_partial_dma_supported
621 	sd_lun::un_f_is_fibre
622 	sd_lun::un_node_type
623 	sd_lun::un_buf_chain_type
624 	sd_lun::un_uscsi_chain_type
625 	sd_lun::un_direct_chain_type
626 	sd_lun::un_priority_chain_type
627 	sd_lun::un_xbuf_attr
628 	sd_lun::un_cmd_timeout
629 	sd_lun::un_pkt_flags))
630 
631 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data",
632 	block_descriptor
633 	buf
634 	cdrom_subchnl
635 	cdrom_tocentry
636 	cdrom_tochdr
637 	cdrom_read
638 	dk_cinfo
639 	dk_devid
640 	dk_label
641 	dk_map
642 	dk_temperature
643 	mhioc_inkeys
644 	mhioc_inresvs
645 	mode_caching
646 	mode_header
647 	mode_speed
648 	scsi_cdb
649 	scsi_arq_status
650 	scsi_extended_sense
651 	scsi_inquiry
652 	scsi_pkt
653 	uio
654 	uscsi_cmd))
655 
656 
657 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("stable data", scsi_device dk_cinfo))
658 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", scsi_status scsi_cdb))
659 
660 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_lun::un_pm_mutex, sd_lun::un_pm_count
661 	sd_lun::un_pm_timeid sd_lun::un_pm_busy sd_lun::un_pm_busy_cv
662 	sd_lun::un_pm_idle_timeid))
663 
664 #ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
665 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_lun::un_fi_mutex,
666 	sd_lun::sd_fi_buf_len sd_lun::sd_fi_log))
667 #endif
668 
669 /* _NOTE(LOCK_ORDER(sd_lun::un_sd.sd_mutex sd_lun::un_pm_mutex)) */
670 
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * Referenced for frequently-accessed members of the unit structure
675  */
676 #define	SD_SCSI_DEVP(un)	((un)->un_sd)
677 #define	SD_DEVINFO(un)		((un)->un_sd->sd_dev)
678 #define	SD_INQUIRY(un)		((un)->un_sd->sd_inq)
679 #define	SD_MUTEX(un)		(&((un)->un_sd->sd_mutex))
680 #define	SD_ADDRESS(un)		(&((un)->un_sd->sd_address))
681 #define	SD_GET_DEV(un)		(sd_make_device(SD_DEVINFO(un)))
682 
683 
684 /*
685  * Values for un_ctype
686  */
687 #define	CTYPE_CDROM		0
688 #define	CTYPE_MD21		1	/* Obsolete! */
689 #define	CTYPE_CCS		2
690 #define	CTYPE_ROD		3
691 #define	CTYPE_PXRE		4	/* Obsolete! */
692 
693 #define	ISCD(un)		((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_CDROM)
694 #define	ISROD(un)		((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_ROD)
695 #define	ISPXRE(un)		((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_PXRE)
696 
697 /*
698  * This macro checks the vendor of the device to see if it is LSI. Because
699  * LSI has some devices out there that return 'Symbios' or 'SYMBIOS', we
700  * need to check for those also.
701  *
702  * This is used in some vendor specific checks.
703  */
704 #define	SD_IS_LSI(un)	((un)->un_f_cfg_is_lsi == TRUE)
705 
706 /*
707  * Macros to check if the lun is a Sun T3 or a T4
708  */
709 #define	SD_IS_T3(un) \
710 	((bcmp(SD_INQUIRY(un)->inq_vid, "SUN", 3) == 0) && \
711 	(bcmp(SD_INQUIRY(un)->inq_pid, "T3", 2) == 0))
712 
713 #define	SD_IS_T4(un) \
714 	((bcmp(SD_INQUIRY(un)->inq_vid, "SUN", 3) == 0) && \
715 	(bcmp(SD_INQUIRY(un)->inq_pid, "T4", 2) == 0))
716 
717 /*
718  * Macros for non-512 byte writes to removable devices.
719  */
720 #define	NOT_DEVBSIZE(un)	\
721 	((un)->un_tgt_blocksize != (un)->un_sys_blocksize)
722 
723 /*
724  * Check that a write map, used for locking lba ranges for writes, is in
725  * the linked list.
726  */
727 #define	ONLIST(un, wmp)		\
728 	(((un)->un_wm == (wmp)) || ((wmp)->wm_prev != NULL))
729 
730 /*
731  * Free a write map which is on list. Basically make sure that nobody is
732  * sleeping on it before freeing it.
733  */
734 #define	FREE_ONLIST_WMAP(un, wmp)				\
735 	if (!(wmp)->wm_wanted_count) {				\
736 		sd_free_inlist_wmap((un), (wmp));		\
737 		(wmp) = NULL;					\
738 	}
739 
740 #define	CHK_N_FREEWMP(un, wmp)					\
741 	if (!ONLIST((un), (wmp))) {				\
742 		kmem_cache_free((un)->un_wm_cache, (wmp));	\
743 		(wmp) = NULL;					\
744 	} else {						\
745 		FREE_ONLIST_WMAP((un), (wmp));			\
746 	}
747 
748 /*
749  * Values used to in wm_flags field of sd_w_map.
750  */
751 #define	SD_WTYPE_SIMPLE	0x001	/* Write aligned at blksize boundary */
752 #define	SD_WTYPE_RMW	0x002	/* Write requires read-modify-write */
753 #define	SD_WM_BUSY		0x100	/* write-map is busy */
754 
755 
756 /* Device error kstats */
757 struct sd_errstats {
758 	struct kstat_named	sd_softerrs;
759 	struct kstat_named	sd_harderrs;
760 	struct kstat_named	sd_transerrs;
761 	struct kstat_named	sd_vid;
762 	struct kstat_named	sd_pid;
763 	struct kstat_named	sd_revision;
764 	struct kstat_named	sd_serial;
765 	struct kstat_named	sd_capacity;
766 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_media_err;
767 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_ntrdy_err;
768 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_nodev_err;
769 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_recov_err;
770 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_illrq_err;
771 	struct kstat_named	sd_rq_pfa_err;
772 };
773 
774 
775 /*
776  * Structs and definitions for SCSI-3 Persistent Reservation
777  */
778 typedef struct sd_prin_readkeys {
779 	uint32_t	generation;
780 	uint32_t	len;
781 	mhioc_resv_key_t *keylist;
782 } sd_prin_readkeys_t;
783 
784 typedef struct sd_readresv_desc {
785 	mhioc_resv_key_t	resvkey;
786 	uint32_t		scope_specific_addr;
787 	uint8_t			reserved_1;
788 #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
789 	uint8_t			type:4,
790 				scope:4;
791 #elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
792 	uint8_t			scope:4,
793 				type:4;
794 #else
795 #error	One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
796 #endif	/* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
797 	uint8_t			reserved_2;
798 	uint8_t			reserved_3;
799 } sd_readresv_desc_t;
800 
801 typedef struct sd_prin_readresv {
802 	uint32_t		generation;
803 	uint32_t		len;
804 	sd_readresv_desc_t	*readresv_desc;
805 } sd_prin_readresv_t;
806 
807 typedef struct sd_prout {
808 	uchar_t		res_key[MHIOC_RESV_KEY_SIZE];
809 	uchar_t		service_key[MHIOC_RESV_KEY_SIZE];
810 	uint32_t	scope_address;
811 #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
812 	uchar_t		aptpl:1,
813 			reserved:7;
814 #elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
815 	uchar_t		reserved:7,
816 			aptpl:1;
817 #else
818 #error	One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
819 #endif	/* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
820 	uchar_t		reserved_1;
821 	uint16_t	ext_len;
822 } sd_prout_t;
823 
824 #define	SD_READ_KEYS			0x00
825 #define	SD_READ_RESV			0x01
826 
827 #define	SD_SCSI3_REGISTER		0x00
828 #define	SD_SCSI3_RESERVE		0x01
829 #define	SD_SCSI3_RELEASE		0x02
830 #define	SD_SCSI3_PREEMPTANDABORT	0x05
831 #define	SD_SCSI3_REGISTERANDIGNOREKEY	0x06
832 
833 /*
834  * Note: The default init of un_reservation_type is to the value of '0'
835  * (from the ddi_softs_state_zalloc) which means it is defaulting to SCSI-3
836  * reservation type. This is ok because during attach we use a SCSI-3
837  * PRIORITY RESERVE IN command to determine the reservation type, and set
838  * un_reservation_type for all cases.
839  */
840 #define	SD_SCSI3_RESERVATION		0x0
841 #define	SD_SCSI2_RESERVATION		0x1
842 #define	SCSI3_RESV_DESC_LEN		16
843 
844 /*
845  * Reservation Status's
846  */
847 #define	SD_RELEASE			0x0000
848 #define	SD_RESERVE			0x0001
849 #define	SD_TKOWN			0x0002
850 #define	SD_LOST_RESERVE			0x0004
851 #define	SD_FAILFAST			0x0080
852 #define	SD_WANT_RESERVE			0x0100
853 #define	SD_RESERVATION_CONFLICT		0x0200
854 #define	SD_PRIORITY_RESERVE		0x0400
855 
856 #define	SD_TARGET_IS_UNRESERVED		0
857 #define	SD_TARGET_IS_RESERVED		1
858 
859 /*
860  * Save page in mode_select
861  */
862 #define	SD_DONTSAVE_PAGE		0
863 #define	SD_SAVE_PAGE			1
864 
865 /*
866  * Delay before reclaiming reservation is 6 seconds, in units of micro seconds
867  */
868 #define	SD_REINSTATE_RESV_DELAY		6000000
869 
870 #define	SD_MODE2_BLKSIZE		2336	/* bytes */
871 
872 /*
873  * Resource type definitions for multi host control operations. Specifically,
874  * queue and request definitions for reservation request handling between the
875  * scsi facility callback function (sd_mhd_watch_cb) and the reservation
876  * reclaim thread (sd_resv_reclaim_thread)
877  */
878 struct sd_thr_request {
879 	dev_t	dev;
880 	struct	sd_thr_request	*sd_thr_req_next;
881 };
882 
883 struct sd_resv_reclaim_request {
884 	kthread_t		*srq_resv_reclaim_thread;
885 	struct	sd_thr_request	*srq_thr_req_head;
886 	struct	sd_thr_request	*srq_thr_cur_req;
887 	kcondvar_t		srq_inprocess_cv;
888 	kmutex_t		srq_resv_reclaim_mutex;
889 	kcondvar_t		srq_resv_reclaim_cv;
890 };
891 
892 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_resv_reclaim_request::srq_resv_reclaim_mutex,
893     sd_resv_reclaim_request))
894 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sd_thr_request))
895 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", sd_prout))
896 
897 
898 
899 /*
900  * Driver Logging Components
901  *
902  * These components cover the functional entry points and areas of the
903  * driver.  A component value is used for the entry point and utility
904  * functions used by the entry point. The common component value is used
905  * in those routines that are called from many areas of the driver.
906  *
907  * This can be done by adding the following two lines to /etc/system:
908  * set sd:sd_component_mask=0x00080000
909  * set sd:sd_level_mask=0x00000008
910  */
911 #define	SD_LOG_PROBE			0x00000001
912 #define	SD_LOG_ATTACH_DETACH		0x00000002
913 #define	SD_LOG_OPEN_CLOSE		0x00000004
914 #define	SD_LOG_READ_WRITE		0x00000008
915 #define	SD_LOG_POWER			0x00000010
916 #define	SD_LOG_IOCTL			0x00000020
917 #define	SD_LOG_IOCTL_MHD		0x00000040
918 #define	SD_LOG_IOCTL_RMMEDIA		0x00000080
919 #define	SD_LOG_IOCTL_DKIO		0x00000100
920 #define	SD_LOG_IO			0x00000200
921 #define	SD_LOG_IO_CORE			0x00000400
922 #define	SD_LOG_IO_DISKSORT		0x00000800
923 #define	SD_LOG_IO_PARTITION		0x00001000
924 #define	SD_LOG_IO_RMMEDIA		0x00002000
925 #define	SD_LOG_IO_CHKSUM		0x00004000
926 #define	SD_LOG_IO_SDIOCTL		0x00008000
927 #define	SD_LOG_IO_PM			0x00010000
928 #define	SD_LOG_ERROR			0x00020000
929 #define	SD_LOG_DUMP			0x00040000
930 #define	SD_LOG_COMMON			0x00080000
931 #define	SD_LOG_SDTEST			0x00100000
932 #define	SD_LOG_IOERR			0x00200000
933 #define	SD_LOG_IO_FAILFAST		0x00400000
934 
935 /* Driver Logging Levels */
936 #define	SD_LOGMASK_ERROR		0x00000001
937 #define	SD_LOGMASK_DUMP_MEM		0x00000002
938 #define	SD_LOGMASK_INFO			0x00000004
939 #define	SD_LOGMASK_TRACE		0x00000008
940 #define	SD_LOGMASK_DIAG			0x00000010
941 
942 /* Driver Logging Formats */
943 #define	SD_LOG_HEX			0x00000001
944 #define	SD_LOG_CHAR			0x00000002
945 
946 /*
947  * The following macros should be used to log driver debug information
948  * only. The output is filtered according to the component and level mask
949  * values. Non-debug information, such as driver warnings intended for
950  * the user should be logged via the scsi_log facility to ensure that
951  * they are not filtered.
952  */
953 #if DEBUG || lint
954 #define	SDDEBUG
955 
956 /* SD_ERROR is called to log driver error conditions */
957 #define	SD_ERROR	sd_log_err
958 
959 /* SD_TRACE is called to log driver trace conditions (function entry/exit) */
960 #define	SD_TRACE	sd_log_trace
961 
962 /* SD_INFO is called to log general purpose driver info */
963 #define	SD_INFO		sd_log_info
964 
965 /* SD_DUMP_MEMORY is called to dump a data buffer to the log */
966 #define	SD_DUMP_MEMORY	sd_dump_memory
967 
968 /* RESET/ABORTS testing ioctls */
969 #define	DKIOCRESET	(DKIOC|14)
970 #define	DKIOCABORT	(DKIOC|15)
971 
972 #ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
973 /*
974  * sd_fi_pkt replicates the variables that are exposed through pkt
975  *
976  * sd_fi_xb replicates the variables that are exposed through xb
977  *
978  * sd_fi_un replicates the variables that are exposed through un
979  *
980  * sd_fi_arq replicates the variables that are
981  *           exposed for Auto-Reqeust-Sense
982  *
983  */
984 struct sd_fi_pkt {
985 	uint_t  pkt_flags;			/* flags */
986 	uchar_t pkt_scbp;			/* pointer to status block */
987 	uchar_t pkt_cdbp;			/* pointer to command block */
988 	uint_t  pkt_state;			/* state of command */
989 	uint_t  pkt_statistics;		/* statistics */
990 	uchar_t pkt_reason;			/* reason completion called */
991 };
992 
993 struct sd_fi_xb {
994 	daddr_t xb_blkno;
995 	ssize_t xb_dma_resid;
996 	short	xb_retry_count;
997 	short	xb_victim_retry_count;
998 	uchar_t xb_sense_status;
999 	uint_t  xb_sense_state;
1000 	ssize_t xb_sense_resid;
1001 	uchar_t xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH];
1002 	uchar_t es_code;
1003 	uchar_t es_key;
1004 	uchar_t es_add_code;
1005 	uchar_t es_qual_code;
1006 };
1007 
1008 struct sd_fi_un {
1009 	uchar_t inq_rmb;
1010 	uchar_t un_ctype;
1011 	uint_t  un_notready_retry_count;
1012 	uint_t  un_reset_retry_count;
1013 	uchar_t un_reservation_type;
1014 	ushort_t un_notrdy_delay;
1015 	short   un_resvd_status;
1016 	uint32_t
1017 		un_f_arq_enabled,
1018 		un_f_allow_bus_device_reset,
1019 		un_f_opt_queueing;
1020 	timeout_id_t    un_restart_timeid;
1021 };
1022 
1023 struct sd_fi_arq {
1024 	struct scsi_status	sts_status;
1025 	struct scsi_status	sts_rqpkt_status;
1026 	uchar_t				sts_rqpkt_reason;
1027 	uchar_t				sts_rqpkt_resid;
1028 	uint_t				sts_rqpkt_state;
1029 	uint_t				sts_rqpkt_statistics;
1030 	struct scsi_extended_sense	sts_sensedata;
1031 };
1032 
1033 /* Conditional set def */
1034 #define	SD_CONDSET(a, b, c, d) 					\
1035 	if ((((fi_ ## b)->c) != 0xFF) && 			\
1036 		(((fi_ ## b)->c) != 0xFFFF) &&		\
1037 		(((fi_ ## b)->c) != 0xFFFFFFFF)) {	\
1038 			a->c = ((fi_ ## b)->c); 		\
1039 			SD_INFO(SD_LOG_IOERR, un,			\
1040 					"sd_fault_injection:"		\
1041 					"setting %s to %d\n", 		\
1042 					d, ((fi_ ## b)->c)); }
1043 
1044 /* SD FaultInjection ioctls */
1045 #define	SDIOC			('T'<<8)
1046 #define	SDIOCSTART		(SDIOC|1)
1047 #define	SDIOCSTOP		(SDIOC|2)
1048 #define	SDIOCINSERTPKT	(SDIOC|3)
1049 #define	SDIOCINSERTXB	(SDIOC|4)
1050 #define	SDIOCINSERTUN	(SDIOC|5)
1051 #define	SDIOCINSERTARQ	(SDIOC|6)
1052 #define	SDIOCPUSH		(SDIOC|7)
1053 #define	SDIOCRETRIEVE	(SDIOC|8)
1054 #define	SDIOCRUN		(SDIOC|9)
1055 #endif
1056 
1057 #else
1058 
1059 #undef	SDDEBUG
1060 #define	SD_ERROR	{ if (0) sd_log_err; }
1061 #define	SD_TRACE	{ if (0) sd_log_trace; }
1062 #define	SD_INFO		{ if (0) sd_log_info; }
1063 #define	SD_DUMP_MEMORY	{ if (0) sd_dump_memory; }
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Miscellaneous macros
1069  */
1070 
1071 #define	SD_USECTOHZ(x)			(drv_usectohz((x)*1000000))
1072 #define	SD_GET_PKT_STATUS(pktp)		((*(pktp)->pkt_scbp) & STATUS_MASK)
1073 
1074 #define	SD_BIOERROR(bp, errcode)					\
1075 	if ((bp)->b_resid == 0) {					\
1076 		(bp)->b_resid = (bp)->b_bcount;				\
1077 	}								\
1078 	if ((bp)->b_error == 0) {					\
1079 		bioerror(bp, errcode);					\
1080 	}								\
1081 	(bp)->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1082 
1083 #define	SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN_CDB(lunp, cdbp)				\
1084 	if (! (lunp)->un_f_is_fibre &&					\
1085 	    SD_INQUIRY((lunp))->inq_ansi == 0x01) {			\
1086 		int _lun = ddi_prop_get_int(DDI_DEV_T_ANY,		\
1087 		    SD_DEVINFO((lunp)), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,		\
1088 		    SCSI_ADDR_PROP_LUN, 0);				\
1089 		if (_lun > 0) {						\
1090 			(cdbp)->scc_lun = _lun;				\
1091 		}							\
1092 	}
1093 
1094 #define	SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN(lunp, pktp)					\
1095 	SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN_CDB((lunp), (union scsi_cdb *)(pktp)->pkt_cdbp)
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * Disk driver states
1099  */
1100 
1101 #define	SD_STATE_NORMAL		0
1102 #define	SD_STATE_OFFLINE	1
1103 #define	SD_STATE_RWAIT		2
1104 #define	SD_STATE_DUMPING	3
1105 #define	SD_STATE_SUSPENDED	4
1106 #define	SD_STATE_PM_CHANGING	5
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * The table is to be interpreted as follows: The rows lists all the states
1110  * and each column is a state that a state in each row *can* reach. The entries
1111  * in the table list the event that cause that transition to take place.
1112  * For e.g.: To go from state RWAIT to SUSPENDED, event (d)-- which is the
1113  * invocation of DDI_SUSPEND-- has to take place. Note the same event could
1114  * cause the transition from one state to two different states. e.g., from
1115  * state SUSPENDED, when we get a DDI_RESUME, we just go back to the *last
1116  * state* whatever that might be. (NORMAL or OFFLINE).
1117  *
1118  *
1119  * State Transition Table:
1120  *
1121  *                    NORMAL  OFFLINE  RWAIT  DUMPING  SUSPENDED  PM_SUSPENDED
1122  *
1123  *   NORMAL              -      (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)       (h)
1124  *
1125  *   OFFLINE            (e)      -       (e)     (c)      (d)       NP
1126  *
1127  *   RWAIT              (f)     NP        -      (c)      (d)       (h)
1128  *
1129  *   DUMPING            NP      NP        NP      -        NP       NP
1130  *
1131  *   SUSPENDED          (g)     (g)       (b)     NP*      -        NP
1132  *
1133  *   PM_SUSPENDED       (i)     NP        (b)    (c)      (d)       -
1134  *
1135  *   NP :       Not Possible.
1136  *   (a):       Disk does not respond.
1137  *   (b):       Packet Allocation Fails
1138  *   (c):       Panic - Crash dump
1139  *   (d):       DDI_SUSPEND is called.
1140  *   (e):       Disk has a successful I/O completed.
1141  *   (f):       sdrunout() calls sdstart() which sets it NORMAL
1142  *   (g):       DDI_RESUME is called.
1143  *   (h):	Device threshold exceeded pm framework called power
1144  *		entry point or pm_lower_power called in detach.
1145  *   (i):	When new I/O come in.
1146  *    * :       When suspended, we dont change state during panic dump
1147  */
1148 
1149 
1150 #define	SD_MAX_THROTTLE		256
1151 #define	SD_MIN_THROTTLE		8
1152 /*
1153  * Lowest valid max. and min. throttle value.
1154  * This is set to 2 because if un_min_throttle were allowed to be 1 then
1155  * un_throttle would never get set to a value less than un_min_throttle
1156  * (0 is a special case) which means it would never get set back to
1157  * un_saved_throttle in routine sd_restore_throttle().
1158  */
1159 #define	SD_LOWEST_VALID_THROTTLE	2
1160 
1161 
1162 
1163 /* Return codes for sd_send_polled_cmd() and sd_scsi_poll() */
1164 #define	SD_CMD_SUCCESS			0
1165 #define	SD_CMD_FAILURE			1
1166 #define	SD_CMD_RESERVATION_CONFLICT	2
1167 #define	SD_CMD_ILLEGAL_REQUEST		3
1168 #define	SD_CMD_BECOMING_READY		4
1169 #define	SD_CMD_CHECK_CONDITION		5
1170 
1171 /* Return codes for sd_ready_and_valid */
1172 #define	SD_READY_VALID			0
1173 #define	SD_NOT_READY_VALID		1
1174 #define	SD_RESERVED_BY_OTHERS		2
1175 
1176 #define	SD_PATH_STANDARD		0
1177 #define	SD_PATH_DIRECT			1
1178 #define	SD_PATH_DIRECT_PRIORITY		2
1179 
1180 #define	SD_UNIT_ATTENTION_RETRY		40
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * The following three are bit flags passed into sd_send_scsi_TEST_UNIT_READY
1184  * to control specific behavior.
1185  */
1186 #define	SD_CHECK_FOR_MEDIA		0x01
1187 #define	SD_DONT_RETRY_TUR		0x02
1188 #define	SD_BYPASS_PM			0x04
1189 
1190 #define	SD_GROUP0_MAX_ADDRESS	(0x1fffff)
1191 #define	SD_GROUP0_MAXCOUNT	(0xff)
1192 #define	SD_GROUP1_MAX_ADDRESS	(0xffffffff)
1193 #define	SD_GROUP1_MAXCOUNT	(0xffff)
1194 
1195 #define	SD_BECOMING_ACTIVE	0x01
1196 #define	SD_REMOVAL_ALLOW	0
1197 #define	SD_REMOVAL_PREVENT	1
1198 
1199 #define	SD_GET_PKT_OPCODE(pktp)	\
1200 	(((union scsi_cdb *)((pktp)->pkt_cdbp))->cdb_un.cmd)
1201 
1202 
1203 #define	SD_NO_RETRY_ISSUED		0
1204 #define	SD_DELAYED_RETRY_ISSUED		1
1205 #define	SD_IMMEDIATE_RETRY_ISSUED	2
1206 
1207 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1208 #define	SD_UPDATE_B_RESID(bp, pktp)	\
1209 	((bp)->b_resid += (pktp)->pkt_resid + (SD_GET_XBUF(bp)->xb_dma_resid))
1210 #else
1211 #define	SD_UPDATE_B_RESID(bp, pktp)	\
1212 	((bp)->b_resid += (pktp)->pkt_resid)
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 
1216 #define	SD_RETRIES_MASK		0x00FF
1217 #define	SD_RETRIES_NOCHECK	0x0000
1218 #define	SD_RETRIES_STANDARD	0x0001
1219 #define	SD_RETRIES_VICTIM	0x0002
1220 #define	SD_RETRIES_BUSY		0x0003
1221 #define	SD_RETRIES_UA		0x0004
1222 #define	SD_RETRIES_ISOLATE	0x8000
1223 #define	SD_RETRIES_FAILFAST	0x4000
1224 
1225 #define	SD_UPDATE_RESERVATION_STATUS(un, pktp)				\
1226 if (((pktp)->pkt_reason == CMD_RESET) ||				\
1227 	((pktp)->pkt_statistics & (STAT_BUS_RESET | STAT_DEV_RESET))) { \
1228 	if (((un)->un_resvd_status & SD_RESERVE) == SD_RESERVE) {	\
1229 		(un)->un_resvd_status |=				\
1230 		    (SD_LOST_RESERVE | SD_WANT_RESERVE);		\
1231 	}								\
1232 }
1233 
1234 #define	SD_SENSE_DATA_IS_VALID		0
1235 #define	SD_SENSE_DATA_IS_INVALID	1
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Delay (in seconds) before restoring the "throttle limit" back
1239  * to its maximum value.
1240  * 60 seconds is what we will wait for to reset the
1241  * throttle back to it SD_MAX_THROTTLE for TRAN_BUSY.
1242  * 10 seconds for STATUS_QFULL because QFULL will incrementally
1243  * increase the throttle limit until it reaches max value.
1244  */
1245 #define	SD_RESET_THROTTLE_TIMEOUT	60
1246 #define	SD_QFULL_THROTTLE_TIMEOUT	10
1247 
1248 #define	SD_THROTTLE_TRAN_BUSY		0
1249 #define	SD_THROTTLE_QFULL		1
1250 
1251 #define	SD_THROTTLE_RESET_INTERVAL	\
1252 	(sd_reset_throttle_timeout * drv_usectohz(1000000))
1253 
1254 #define	SD_QFULL_THROTTLE_RESET_INTERVAL	\
1255 	(sd_qfull_throttle_timeout * drv_usectohz(1000000))
1256 
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * xb_pkt_flags defines
1260  * SD_XB_USCSICMD indicates the scsi request is a uscsi request
1261  * SD_XB_DMA_FREED indicates the scsi_pkt has had its DMA resources freed
1262  * by a call to scsi_dmafree(9F). The resources must be reallocated before
1263  *   before a call to scsi_transport can be made again.
1264  * SD_XB_INITPKT_MASK: since this field is also used to store flags for
1265  *   a scsi_init_pkt(9F) call, we need a mask to make sure that we don't
1266  *   pass any unintended bits to scsi_init_pkt(9F) (ugly hack).
1267  */
1268 #define	SD_XB_USCSICMD		0x40000000
1269 #define	SD_XB_DMA_FREED		0x20000000
1270 #define	SD_XB_INITPKT_MASK	(PKT_CONSISTENT | PKT_DMA_PARTIAL)
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Extension for the buf(9s) struct that we receive from a higher
1274  * layer. Located by b_private in the buf(9S).  (The previous contents
1275  * of b_private are saved & restored before calling biodone(9F).)
1276  */
1277 struct sd_xbuf {
1278 
1279 	struct sd_lun	*xb_un;		/* Ptr to associated sd_lun */
1280 	struct scsi_pkt	*xb_pktp;	/* Ptr to associated scsi_pkt */
1281 
1282 	/*
1283 	 * xb_pktinfo points to any optional data that may be needed
1284 	 * by the initpkt and/or destroypkt functions.  Typical
1285 	 * use might be to point to a struct uscsi_cmd.
1286 	 */
1287 	void	*xb_pktinfo;
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * Layer-private data area. This may be used by any layer to store
1291 	 * layer-specific data on a per-IO basis. Typical usage is for an
1292 	 * iostart routine to save some info here for later use by its
1293 	 * partner iodone routine.  This area may be used to hold data or
1294 	 * a pointer to a data block that is allocated/freed by the layer's
1295 	 * iostart/iodone routines. Allocation & management policy for the
1296 	 * layer-private area is defined & implemented by each specific
1297 	 * layer as required.
1298 	 *
1299 	 * IMPORTANT: Since a higher layer may depend on the value in the
1300 	 * xb_private field, each layer must ensure that it returns the
1301 	 * buf/xbuf to the next higher layer (via SD_NEXT_IODONE()) with
1302 	 * the SAME VALUE in xb_private as when the buf/xbuf was first
1303 	 * received by the layer's iostart routine. Typically this is done
1304 	 * by the iostart routine saving the contents of xb_private into
1305 	 * a place in the layer-private data area, and the iodone routine
1306 	 * restoring the value of xb_private before deallocating the
1307 	 * layer-private data block and calling SD_NEXT_IODONE(). Of course,
1308 	 * if a layer never modifies xb_private in a buf/xbuf from a higher
1309 	 * layer, there will be no need to restore the value.
1310 	 *
1311 	 * Note that in the case where a layer _creates_ a buf/xbuf (such as
1312 	 * by calling sd_shadow_buf_alloc()) to pass to a lower layer, it is
1313 	 * not necessary to preserve the contents of xb_private as there is
1314 	 * no higher layer dependency on the value of xb_private. Such a
1315 	 * buf/xbuf must be deallocated by the layer that allocated it and
1316 	 * must *NEVER* be passed up to a higher layer.
1317 	 */
1318 	void	*xb_private;	/* Layer-private data block */
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	 * We do not use the b_blkno provided in the buf(9S), as we need to
1322 	 * make adjustments to it in the driver, but it is not a field that
1323 	 * the driver owns or is free to modify.
1324 	 */
1325 	daddr_t	xb_blkno;		/* Absolute block # on target */
1326 
1327 	int	xb_chain_iostart;	/* iostart side index */
1328 	int	xb_chain_iodone;	/* iodone side index */
1329 	int	xb_pkt_flags;		/* Flags for scsi_init_pkt() */
1330 	ssize_t	xb_dma_resid;
1331 	short	xb_retry_count;
1332 	short	xb_victim_retry_count;
1333 	short	xb_ua_retry_count;	/* unit_attention retry counter */
1334 	short	xb_nr_retry_count;	/* not ready retry counter */
1335 
1336 	/*
1337 	 * Various status and data used when a RQS command is run on
1338 	 * the behalf of this command.
1339 	 */
1340 	struct buf	*xb_sense_bp;	/* back ptr to buf, for RQS */
1341 	uint_t	xb_sense_state;		/* scsi_pkt state of RQS command */
1342 	ssize_t	xb_sense_resid;		/* residual of RQS command */
1343 	uchar_t	xb_sense_status;	/* scsi status byte of RQS command */
1344 	uchar_t	xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH];	/* sense data from RQS cmd */
1345 	/*
1346 	 * Extra sense larger than SENSE_LENGTH will be allocated
1347 	 * right after xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH]. Please do not
1348 	 * add any new field after it.
1349 	 */
1350 };
1351 
1352 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", sd_xbuf))
1353 
1354 #define	SD_PKT_ALLOC_SUCCESS			0
1355 #define	SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE			1
1356 #define	SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_NO_DMA		2
1357 #define	SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_PKT_TOO_SMALL	3
1358 #define	SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_CDB_TOO_SMALL	4
1359 
1360 #define	SD_GET_XBUF(bp)		((struct sd_xbuf *)((bp)->b_private))
1361 #define	SD_GET_UN(bp)		((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_un)
1362 #define	SD_GET_PKTP(bp)		((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_pktp)
1363 #define	SD_GET_BLKNO(bp)	((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_blkno)
1364 
1365 
1366 /*
1367  * Special-purpose struct for sd_send_scsi_cmd() to pass command-specific
1368  * data through the layering chains to sd_initpkt_for_uscsi().
1369  */
1370 struct sd_uscsi_info {
1371 	int			ui_flags;
1372 	struct uscsi_cmd	*ui_cmdp;
1373 	/*
1374 	 * ui_dkc is used by sd_send_scsi_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE() to allow
1375 	 * for async completion notification.
1376 	 */
1377 	struct dk_callback	ui_dkc;
1378 };
1379 
1380 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", sd_uscsi_info))
1381 
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * Macros and definitions for driver kstats and errstats
1385  *
1386  * Some third-party layered drivers (they know who they are) do not maintain
1387  * their open/close counts correctly which causes our kstat reporting to get
1388  * messed up & results in panics. These macros will update the driver kstats
1389  * only if the counts are valid.
1390  */
1391 #define	SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kstatp)			\
1392 	if ((kstat_function)  == kstat_runq_exit ||			\
1393 	    ((kstat_function) == kstat_runq_back_to_waitq)) { 		\
1394 		if (((kstat_io_t *)(kstatp))->rcnt) {			\
1395 			kstat_function((kstatp));			\
1396 		} else {						\
1397 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,				\
1398 		"kstat rcnt == 0 when exiting runq, please check\n");	\
1399 		}							\
1400 	} else if ((kstat_function) == kstat_waitq_exit ||		\
1401 	    ((kstat_function) == kstat_waitq_to_runq)) {		\
1402 		if (((kstat_io_t *)(kstatp))->wcnt) {			\
1403 			kstat_function(kstatp);				\
1404 		} else {						\
1405 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,				\
1406 		"kstat wcnt == 0 when exiting waitq, please check\n");	\
1407 		}							\
1408 	} else {							\
1409 		kstat_function(kstatp);					\
1410 	}
1411 
1412 #define	SD_UPDATE_KSTATS(un, kstat_function, bp)			\
1413 	ASSERT(SD_GET_XBUF(bp) != NULL);				\
1414 	if (SD_IS_BUFIO(SD_GET_XBUF(bp))) {				\
1415 		struct kstat *pksp =					\
1416 			(un)->un_pstats[SDPART((bp)->b_edev)];		\
1417 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(SD_MUTEX(un)));			\
1418 		if ((un)->un_stats != NULL) {				\
1419 			kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR((un)->un_stats);	\
1420 			SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kip);	\
1421 		}							\
1422 		if (pksp != NULL) {					\
1423 			kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR(pksp);		\
1424 			SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kip);	\
1425 		}							\
1426 	}
1427 
1428 #define	SD_UPDATE_ERRSTATS(un, x)					\
1429 	if ((un)->un_errstats != NULL) {				\
1430 		struct sd_errstats *stp;				\
1431 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(SD_MUTEX(un)));			\
1432 		stp = (struct sd_errstats *)(un)->un_errstats->ks_data;	\
1433 		stp->x.value.ui32++;					\
1434 	}
1435 
1436 #define	SD_UPDATE_RDWR_STATS(un, bp)					\
1437 	if ((un)->un_stats != NULL) {					\
1438 		kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR((un)->un_stats);		\
1439 		size_t n_done = (bp)->b_bcount - (bp)->b_resid;		\
1440 		if ((bp)->b_flags & B_READ) {				\
1441 			kip->reads++;					\
1442 			kip->nread += n_done;				\
1443 		} else {						\
1444 			kip->writes++;					\
1445 			kip->nwritten += n_done;			\
1446 		}							\
1447 	}
1448 
1449 #define	SD_UPDATE_PARTITION_STATS(un, bp)				\
1450 {									\
1451 	struct kstat *pksp = (un)->un_pstats[SDPART((bp)->b_edev)];	\
1452 	if (pksp != NULL) {						\
1453 		kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR(pksp);			\
1454 		size_t n_done = (bp)->b_bcount - (bp)->b_resid;		\
1455 		if ((bp)->b_flags & B_READ) {				\
1456 			kip->reads++;					\
1457 			kip->nread += n_done;				\
1458 		} else {						\
1459 			kip->writes++;					\
1460 			kip->nwritten += n_done;			\
1461 		}							\
1462 	}								\
1463 }
1464 
1465 
1466 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER) */
1467 
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * 60 seconds is a *very* reasonable amount of time for most slow CD
1471  * operations.
1472  */
1473 #define	SD_IO_TIME			60
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * 2 hours is an excessively reasonable amount of time for format operations.
1477  */
1478 #define	SD_FMT_TIME			(120 * 60)
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * 5 seconds is what we'll wait if we get a Busy Status back
1482  */
1483 #define	SD_BSY_TIMEOUT			(drv_usectohz(5 * 1000000))
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * 100 msec. is what we'll wait if we get Unit Attention.
1487  */
1488 #define	SD_UA_RETRY_DELAY		(drv_usectohz((clock_t)100000))
1489 
1490 /*
1491  * 100 msec. is what we'll wait for restarted commands.
1492  */
1493 #define	SD_RESTART_TIMEOUT		(drv_usectohz((clock_t)100000))
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * 100 msec. is what we'll wait for certain retries for fibre channel
1497  * targets, 0 msec for parallel SCSI.
1498  */
1499 #if defined(__fibre)
1500 #define	SD_RETRY_DELAY			(drv_usectohz(100000))
1501 #else
1502 #define	SD_RETRY_DELAY			((clock_t)0)
1503 #endif
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * 60 seconds is what we will wait for to reset the
1507  * throttle back to it SD_MAX_THROTTLE.
1508  */
1509 #define	SD_RESET_THROTTLE_TIMEOUT	60
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * Number of times we'll retry a normal operation.
1513  *
1514  * This includes retries due to transport failure
1515  * (need to distinguish between Target and Transport failure)
1516  *
1517  */
1518 #if defined(__fibre)
1519 #define	SD_RETRY_COUNT			3
1520 #else
1521 #define	SD_RETRY_COUNT			5
1522 #endif
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * Number of times we will retry for unit attention.
1526  */
1527 #define	SD_UA_RETRY_COUNT		600
1528 
1529 #define	SD_VICTIM_RETRY_COUNT(un)	(un->un_victim_retry_count)
1530 #define	CD_NOT_READY_RETRY_COUNT(un)	(un->un_retry_count * 2)
1531 #define	DISK_NOT_READY_RETRY_COUNT(un)	(un->un_retry_count / 2)
1532 
1533 
1534 /*
1535  * Maximum number of units we can support
1536  * (controlled by room in minor device byte)
1537  *
1538  * Note: this value is out of date.
1539  */
1540 #define	SD_MAXUNIT			32
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * 30 seconds is what we will wait for the IO to finish
1544  * before we fail the DDI_SUSPEND
1545  */
1546 #define	SD_WAIT_CMDS_COMPLETE		30
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Prevent/allow media removal flags
1550  */
1551 #define	SD_REMOVAL_ALLOW		0
1552 #define	SD_REMOVAL_PREVENT		1
1553 
1554 
1555 /*
1556  * Drive Types (and characteristics)
1557  */
1558 #define	VIDMAX				8
1559 #define	PIDMAX				16
1560 
1561 
1562 /*
1563  * The following #defines and type definitions for the property
1564  * processing component of the sd driver.
1565  */
1566 
1567 
1568 /* Miscellaneous Definitions */
1569 #define	SD_CONF_VERSION_1		1
1570 #define	SD_CONF_NOT_USED		32
1571 
1572 /*
1573  * Return values from "pm-capable" property
1574  */
1575 #define	SD_PM_CAPABLE_UNDEFINED		-1
1576 #define	SD_PM_CAPABLE_FALSE		0
1577 #define	SD_PM_CAPABLE_TRUE		1
1578 
1579 /*
1580  * Property data values used in static configuration table
1581  * These are all based on device characteristics.
1582  * For fibre channel devices, the throttle value is usually
1583  * derived from the devices cmd Q depth divided by the number
1584  * of supported initiators.
1585  */
1586 #define	ELITE_THROTTLE_VALUE		10
1587 #define	SEAGATE_THROTTLE_VALUE		15
1588 #define	IBM_THROTTLE_VALUE		15
1589 #define	ST31200N_THROTTLE_VALUE		8
1590 #define	FUJITSU_THROTTLE_VALUE		15
1591 #define	SYMBIOS_THROTTLE_VALUE		16
1592 #define	SYMBIOS_NOTREADY_RETRIES	24
1593 #define	LSI_THROTTLE_VALUE		16
1594 #define	LSI_NOTREADY_RETRIES		24
1595 #define	LSI_OEM_NOTREADY_RETRIES	36
1596 #define	PURPLE_THROTTLE_VALUE		64
1597 #define	PURPLE_BUSY_RETRIES		60
1598 #define	PURPLE_RESET_RETRY_COUNT	36
1599 #define	PURPLE_RESERVE_RELEASE_TIME	60
1600 #define	SVE_BUSY_RETRIES		60
1601 #define	SVE_RESET_RETRY_COUNT		36
1602 #define	SVE_RESERVE_RELEASE_TIME	60
1603 #define	SVE_THROTTLE_VALUE		10
1604 #define	SVE_MIN_THROTTLE_VALUE		2
1605 #define	SVE_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG	1
1606 #define	MASERATI_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG	1
1607 #define	MASERATI_LUN_RESET_ENABLED_FLAG	1
1608 #define	PIRUS_THROTTLE_VALUE		64
1609 #define	PIRUS_NRR_COUNT			60
1610 #define	PIRUS_BUSY_RETRIES		60
1611 #define	PIRUS_RESET_RETRY_COUNT		36
1612 #define	PIRUS_MIN_THROTTLE_VALUE	16
1613 #define	PIRUS_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG	0
1614 #define	PIRUS_LUN_RESET_ENABLED_FLAG	1
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Driver Property Bit Flag definitions
1618  *
1619  * Unfortunately, for historical reasons, the bit-flag definitions are
1620  * different on SPARC, INTEL, & FIBRE platforms.
1621  */
1622 
1623 /*
1624  * Bit flag telling driver to set throttle from sd.conf sd-config-list
1625  * and driver table.
1626  *
1627  * The max throttle (q-depth) property implementation is for support of
1628  * fibre channel devices that can drop an i/o request when a queue fills
1629  * up. The number of commands sent to the disk from this driver is
1630  * regulated such that queue overflows are avoided.
1631  */
1632 #define	SD_CONF_SET_THROTTLE		0
1633 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_THROTTLE		(1 << SD_CONF_SET_THROTTLE)
1634 
1635 /*
1636  * Bit flag telling driver to set the controller type from sd.conf
1637  * sd-config-list and driver table.
1638  */
1639 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1640 #define	SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE		1
1641 #elif defined(__fibre)
1642 #define	SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE		5
1643 #else
1644 #define	SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE		1
1645 #endif
1646 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_CTYPE		(1 << SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE)
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Bit flag telling driver to set the not ready retry count for a device from
1650  * sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table.
1651  */
1652 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1653 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES	10
1654 #elif defined(__fibre)
1655 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES	1
1656 #else
1657 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES	2
1658 #endif
1659 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_NRR_COUNT		(1 << SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES)
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Bit flag telling driver to set SCSI status BUSY Retries from sd.conf
1663  * sd-config-list and driver table.
1664  */
1665 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1666 #define	SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES 	11
1667 #elif defined(__fibre)
1668 #define	SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES 	2
1669 #else
1670 #define	SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES 	5
1671 #endif
1672 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_BSY_RETRY_COUNT	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES)
1673 
1674 /*
1675  * Bit flag telling driver that device does not have a valid/unique serial
1676  * number.
1677  */
1678 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1679 #define	SD_CONF_SET_FAB_DEVID		2
1680 #else
1681 #define	SD_CONF_SET_FAB_DEVID		3
1682 #endif
1683 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_FAB_DEVID   	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_FAB_DEVID)
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * Bit flag telling driver to disable all caching for disk device.
1687  */
1688 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1689 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NOCACHE		3
1690 #else
1691 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NOCACHE		4
1692 #endif
1693 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_NOCACHE		(1 << SD_CONF_SET_NOCACHE)
1694 
1695 /*
1696  * Bit flag telling driver that the PLAY AUDIO command requires parms in BCD
1697  * format rather than binary.
1698  */
1699 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1700 #define	SD_CONF_SET_PLAYMSF_BCD		4
1701 #else
1702 #define	SD_CONF_SET_PLAYMSF_BCD		6
1703 #endif
1704 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_PLAYMSF_BCD    	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_PLAYMSF_BCD)
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Bit flag telling driver that the response from the READ SUBCHANNEL command
1708  * has BCD fields rather than binary.
1709  */
1710 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1711 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READSUB_BCD		5
1712 #else
1713 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READSUB_BCD		7
1714 #endif
1715 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_READSUB_BCD	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_READSUB_BCD)
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * Bit in flags telling driver that the track number fields in the READ TOC
1719  * request and respone are in BCD rather than binary.
1720  */
1721 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1722 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD	6
1723 #else
1724 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD	8
1725 #endif
1726 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD)
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * Bit flag telling driver that the address fields in the READ TOC request and
1730  * respone are in BCD rather than binary.
1731  */
1732 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1733 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD	7
1734 #else
1735 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD	9
1736 #endif
1737 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD)
1738 
1739 /*
1740  * Bit flag telling the driver that the device doesn't support the READ HEADER
1741  * command.
1742  */
1743 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1744 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NO_READ_HEADER	8
1745 #else
1746 #define	SD_CONF_SET_NO_READ_HEADER	10
1747 #endif
1748 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_NO_READ_HEADER 	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_NO_READ_HEADER)
1749 
1750 /*
1751  * Bit flag telling the driver that for the READ CD command the device uses
1752  * opcode 0xd4 rather than 0xbe.
1753  */
1754 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1755 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_CD_XD4		9
1756 #else
1757 #define	SD_CONF_SET_READ_CD_XD4 	11
1758 #endif
1759 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_READ_CD_XD4	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_CD_XD4)
1760 
1761 /*
1762  * Bit flag telling the driver to set SCSI status Reset Retries
1763  * (un_reset_retry_count) from sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table (4356701)
1764  */
1765 #define	SD_CONF_SET_RST_RETRIES		12
1766 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_RST_RETRIES	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_RST_RETRIES)
1767 
1768 /*
1769  * Bit flag telling the driver to set the reservation release timeout value
1770  * from sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table. (4367306)
1771  */
1772 #define	SD_CONF_SET_RSV_REL_TIME	13
1773 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_RSV_REL_TIME	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_RSV_REL_TIME)
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * Bit flag telling the driver to verify that no commands are pending for a
1777  * device before issuing a Test Unit Ready. This is a fw workaround for Seagate
1778  * eliteI drives. (4392016)
1779  */
1780 #define	SD_CONF_SET_TUR_CHECK		14
1781 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_TUR_CHECK		(1 << SD_CONF_SET_TUR_CHECK)
1782 
1783 /*
1784  * Bit in flags telling driver to set min. throttle from ssd.conf
1785  * ssd-config-list and driver table.
1786  */
1787 #define	SD_CONF_SET_MIN_THROTTLE	15
1788 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_MIN_THROTTLE	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_MIN_THROTTLE)
1789 
1790 /*
1791  * Bit in flags telling driver to set disksort disable flag from ssd.conf
1792  * ssd-config-list and driver table.
1793  */
1794 #define	SD_CONF_SET_DISKSORT_DISABLED	16
1795 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_DISKSORT_DISABLED	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_DISKSORT_DISABLED)
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Bit in flags telling driver to set LUN Reset enable flag from [s]sd.conf
1799  * [s]sd-config-list and driver table.
1800  */
1801 #define	SD_CONF_SET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED	17
1802 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED)
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * Bit in flags telling driver that the write cache on the device is
1806  * non-volatile.
1807  */
1808 #define	SD_CONF_SET_CACHE_IS_NV	18
1809 #define	SD_CONF_BSET_CACHE_IS_NV	(1 << SD_CONF_SET_CACHE_IS_NV)
1810 
1811 /*
1812  * This is the number of items currently settable in the sd.conf
1813  * sd-config-list.  The mask value is defined for parameter checking. The
1814  * item count and mask should be updated when new properties are added.
1815  */
1816 #define	SD_CONF_MAX_ITEMS		19
1817 #define	SD_CONF_BIT_MASK		0x0007FFFF
1818 
1819 typedef struct {
1820 	int sdt_throttle;
1821 	int sdt_ctype;
1822 	int sdt_not_rdy_retries;
1823 	int sdt_busy_retries;
1824 	int sdt_reset_retries;
1825 	int sdt_reserv_rel_time;
1826 	int sdt_min_throttle;
1827 	int sdt_disk_sort_dis;
1828 	int sdt_lun_reset_enable;
1829 	int sdt_suppress_cache_flush;
1830 } sd_tunables;
1831 
1832 /* Type definition for static configuration table entries */
1833 typedef struct sd_disk_config {
1834 	char	device_id[25];
1835 	uint_t	flags;
1836 	sd_tunables *properties;
1837 } sd_disk_config_t;
1838 
1839 /*
1840  * byte 4 options for 1bh command
1841  */
1842 #define	SD_TARGET_STOP			0x00
1843 #define	SD_TARGET_START			0x01
1844 #define	SD_TARGET_EJECT			0x02
1845 #define	SD_TARGET_CLOSE			0x03
1846 
1847 
1848 #define	SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE3_CODE	0x03
1849 #define	SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE4_CODE	0x04
1850 
1851 #define	SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE3_LENGTH					\
1852 	(sizeof (struct mode_format) + MODE_PARAM_LENGTH)
1853 #define	SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE4_LENGTH					\
1854 	(sizeof (struct mode_geometry) + MODE_PARAM_LENGTH)
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * These command codes need to be moved to sys/scsi/generic/commands.h
1858  */
1859 
1860 /* Both versions of the Read CD command */
1861 
1862 /* the official SCMD_READ_CD now comes from cdio.h */
1863 #define	SCMD_READ_CDD4		0xd4	/* the one used by some first */
1864 					/* generation ATAPI CD drives */
1865 
1866 /* expected sector type filter values for Play and Read CD CDBs */
1867 #define	CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_CDDA		(1<<2)	/* IEC 908:1987 (CDDA) */
1868 #define	CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE1		(2<<2)	/* Yellow book 2048 bytes */
1869 #define	CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2		(3<<2)	/* Yellow book 2335 bytes */
1870 #define	CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2_FORM1	(4<<2)	/* 2048 bytes */
1871 #define	CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2_FORM2	(5<<2)	/* 2324 bytes */
1872 
1873 /* READ CD filter bits (cdb[9]) */
1874 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_SYNC	0x80	/* read sync field */
1875 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_HDR	0x20	/* read four byte header */
1876 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_SUBHDR	0x40	/* read sub-header */
1877 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_ALLHDRS	0x60	/* read header and sub-header */
1878 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_USERDATA	0x10	/* read user data */
1879 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_EDC_ECC	0x08	/* read EDC and ECC field */
1880 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_C2	0x02	/* read C2 error data */
1881 #define	CDROM_READ_CD_C2_BEB	0x04	/* read C2 and Block Error Bits */
1882 
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * These belong in sys/scsi/generic/mode.h
1886  */
1887 
1888 /*
1889  * Mode Sense/Select Header response for Group 2 CDB.
1890  */
1891 
1892 struct mode_header_grp2 {
1893 	uchar_t length_msb;		/* MSB - number of bytes following */
1894 	uchar_t length_lsb;
1895 	uchar_t medium_type;		/* device specific */
1896 	uchar_t device_specific;	/* device specfic parameters */
1897 	uchar_t resv[2];		/* reserved */
1898 	uchar_t bdesc_length_hi;	/* length of block descriptor(s) */
1899 					/* (if any) */
1900 	uchar_t bdesc_length_lo;
1901 };
1902 
1903 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", mode_header_grp2))
1904 
1905 /*
1906  * Length of the Mode Parameter Header for the Group 2 Mode Select command
1907  */
1908 #define	MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2	(sizeof (struct mode_header_grp2))
1909 #define	MODE_PARAM_LENGTH_GRP2 (MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2 + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH)
1910 
1911 /*
1912  * Mode Page 1 - Error Recovery Page
1913  */
1914 #define	MODEPAGE_ERR_RECOVER		1
1915 
1916 /*
1917  * The following buffer length define is 8 bytes for the Group 2 mode page
1918  * header, 8 bytes for the block descriptor and 26 bytes for the cdrom
1919  * capabilities page (per MMC-2)
1920  */
1921 #define	MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP		0x2A
1922 #define	MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP_LEN		26
1923 #define	BUFLEN_MODE_CDROM_CAP		(MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP_LEN + \
1924 	MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2 + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH)
1925 
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Power management defines
1929  */
1930 #define	SD_SPINDLE_UNINIT	(-1)
1931 #define	SD_SPINDLE_OFF		0
1932 #define	SD_SPINDLE_ON		1
1933 #define	SD_PM_NOT_SUPPORTED	2
1934 
1935 
1936 /*
1937  * No Need to resume if already in PM_SUSPEND state because the thread
1938  * was suspended in sdpower. It will be resumed when sdpower is invoked to make
1939  * the device active.
1940  * When the thread is suspended, the watch thread is terminated and
1941  * the token is NULLed so check for this condition.
1942  * If there's a thread that can be resumed, ie. token is not NULL, then
1943  * it can be resumed.
1944  */
1945 #define	SD_OK_TO_RESUME_SCSI_WATCHER(un)	(un->un_swr_token != NULL)
1946 /*
1947  * No Need to resume if already in PM_SUSPEND state because the thread
1948  * was suspended in sdpower. It will be resumed when sdpower is invoked to make
1949  * the device active.
1950  * When the thread is suspended, the watch thread is terminated and
1951  * the token is NULLed so check for this condition.
1952  */
1953 #define	SD_OK_TO_SUSPEND_SCSI_WATCHER(un)	(un->un_swr_token != NULL)
1954 #define	SD_DEVICE_IS_IN_LOW_POWER(un)		((un->un_f_pm_is_enabled) && \
1955 						    (un->un_pm_count < 0))
1956 /*
1957  * Could move this define to some thing like log sense.h in SCSA headers
1958  * But for now let it live here.
1959  */
1960 #define	START_STOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_PAGE_SIZE	0x28
1961 #define	START_STOP_CYCLE_PAGE			0x0E
1962 #define	START_STOP_CYCLE_VU_PAGE		0x31
1963 
1964 /* CD-ROM Error Recovery Parameters page (0x01) */
1965 #define	MODEPAGE_ERR_RECOV	0x1
1966 #define	BUFLEN_CHG_BLK_MODE	MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * Vendor Specific (Toshiba) CD-ROM Speed page (0x31)
1970  *
1971  * The following buffer length define is 4 bytes for the Group 0 mode page
1972  * header, 8 bytes for the block descriptor and 4 bytes for the mode speed page.
1973  */
1974 #define	MODEPAGE_CDROM_SPEED_LEN	4
1975 #define	BUFLEN_MODE_CDROM_SPEED		MODEPAGE_CDROM_SPEED_LEN +\
1976 					MODE_HEADER_LENGTH +\
1977 					MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH
1978 #define	SD_SPEED_1X			176
1979 
1980 /* CD-ROM Audio Control Parameters page (0x0E) */
1981 #define	MODEPAGE_AUDIO_CTRL		0x0E
1982 #define	MODEPAGE_AUDIO_CTRL_LEN		16
1983 
1984 /* CD-ROM Sony Read Offset Defines */
1985 #define	SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_LEN		12
1986 #define	SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_KEY		0x40
1987 #define	SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_VALID	0x0a
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * CD-ROM Write Protect Defines
1991  *
1992  * Bit 7 of the device specific field of the mode page header is the write
1993  * protect bit.
1994  */
1995 #define	WRITE_PROTECT 0x80
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * Define for the length of a profile header returned in response to the
1999  * GET CONFIGURATION command
2000  */
2001 #define	SD_PROFILE_HEADER_LEN		8	/* bytes */
2002 
2003 /*
2004  * Define the length of the data in response to the GET CONFIGURATION
2005  * command.  The 3rd byte of the feature descriptor contains the
2006  * current feature field that is of interest.  This field begins
2007  * after the feature header which is 8 bytes.  This variable length
2008  * was increased in size from 11 to 24 because some devices became
2009  * unresponsive with the smaller size.
2010  */
2011 #define	SD_CURRENT_FEATURE_LEN		24	/* bytes */
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Feature codes associated with GET CONFIGURATION command for supported
2015  * devices.
2016  */
2017 #define	RANDOM_WRITABLE			0x20
2018 #define	HARDWARE_DEFECT_MANAGEMENT	0x24
2019 
2020 /*
2021  * Could move this define to some thing like log sense.h in SCSA headers
2022  * But for now let it live here.
2023  */
2024 #define	TEMPERATURE_PAGE			0x0D
2025 #define	TEMPERATURE_PAGE_SIZE			16	/* bytes */
2026 
2027 /* delay time used for sd_media_watch_cb delayed cv broadcast */
2028 #define	MEDIA_ACCESS_DELAY 2000000
2029 
2030 
2031 /* SCSI power on or bus device reset additional sense code */
2032 #define	SD_SCSI_RESET_SENSE_CODE	0x29
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * These defines are for the Vital Product Data Pages in the inquiry command.
2036  * They are the bits in the un_vpd_page mask, telling the supported pages.
2037  */
2038 #define	SD_VPD_SUPPORTED_PG	0x01	/* 0x00 - Supported VPD pages */
2039 #define	SD_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL_PG	0x02	/* 0x80 - Unit Serial Number */
2040 #define	SD_VPD_OPERATING_PG	0x04	/* 0x81 - Implemented Op Defs */
2041 #define	SD_VPD_ASCII_OP_PG	0x08	/* 0x82 - ASCII Op Defs */
2042 #define	SD_VPD_DEVID_WWN_PG	0x10	/* 0x83 - Device Identification */
2043 #define	SD_VPD_EXTENDED_DATA_PG	0x80	/* 0x86 - Extended data about the lun */
2044 
2045 /*
2046  * Non-volatile cache support
2047  *
2048  * Bit 1 of the byte 6 in the Extended INQUIRY data VPD page
2049  * is NV_SUP bit: An NV_SUP bit set to one indicates that
2050  * the device server supports a non-volatile cache.  An
2051  * NV_SUP bit set to zero indicates that the device
2052  * server may or may not support a non-volatile cache.
2053  *
2054  * Bit 2 of the byte 1 in the SYNC CACHE command is SYNC_NV
2055  * bit: The SYNC_NV bit specifies whether the device server
2056  * is required to synchronize volatile and non-volatile
2057  * caches.
2058  */
2059 #define	SD_VPD_NV_SUP	0x02
2060 #define	SD_SYNC_NV_BIT 0x04
2061 
2062 /*
2063  * Addition from sddef.intel.h
2064  */
2065 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2066 
2067 #define	P0_RAW_DISK	(NDKMAP)
2068 #define	FDISK_P1	(NDKMAP+1)
2069 #define	FDISK_P2	(NDKMAP+2)
2070 #define	FDISK_P3	(NDKMAP+3)
2071 #define	FDISK_P4	(NDKMAP+4)
2072 
2073 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
2074 
2075 #ifdef	__cplusplus
2076 }
2077 #endif
2078 
2079 
2080 #endif	/* _SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H */
2081