xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/sys/sata/sata_hba.h (revision 2e59129a8dc96d4082395c338ad696e29471d4e0)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _SATA_HBA_H
28 #define	_SATA_HBA_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #ifdef	__cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/sata/sata_defs.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * SATA Host Bus Adapter (HBA) driver transport definitions
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 
44 #ifndef	TRUE
45 #define	TRUE	1
46 #define	FALSE	0
47 #endif
48 
49 #define	SATA_SUCCESS	0
50 #define	SATA_RETRY	1
51 #define	SATA_FAILURE	-1
52 
53 
54 /* SATA Framework definitions */
55 
56 #define	SATA_MAX_CPORTS		32	/* Max number of controller ports */
57 
58 					/* Multiplier (PMult) */
59 #define	SATA_MAX_PMPORTS	16	/* Maximum number of ports on PMult */
60 #define	SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT	0xf	/* Port Multiplier host port number */
61 
62 
63 /*
64  * SATA device address
65  * Address qualifier flags are used to specify what is addressed (device
66  * or port) and where (controller or port multiplier data port).
67  */
68 struct sata_address {
69 	uint8_t		cport;		/* Controller's SATA port number */
70 	uint8_t 	pmport;		/* Port Multiplier SATA port number */
71 	uint8_t		qual;		/* Address Qualifier flags */
72 	uint8_t		pad;		/* Reserved */
73 };
74 
75 typedef struct sata_address sata_address_t;
76 
77 /*
78  * SATA address Qualifier flags (in qual field of sata_address struct).
79  * They are mutually exclusive.
80  */
81 
82 #define	SATA_ADDR_NULL		0x00	/* No address */
83 #define	SATA_ADDR_DCPORT	0x01	/* Device attched to controller port */
84 #define	SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT	0x02	/* Device attched to PM device port */
85 #define	SATA_ADDR_CPORT		0x04	/* Controller's device port */
86 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMPORT	0x08	/* Port Multiplier's device port */
87 #define	SATA_ADDR_CNTRL		0x10	/* Controller */
88 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMULT		0x20	/* Port Multiplier */
89 
90 /*
91  * SATA port status and control register block.
92  * The sstatus, serror, scontrol, sactive and snotific
93  * are the copies of the SATA port status and control registers.
94  * (Port SStatus, SError, SControl, SActive and SNotification are
95  * defined by Serial ATA r1.0a sepc and Serial ATA II spec.
96  */
97 
98 struct sata_port_scr
99 {
100 	uint32_t	sstatus;	/* Port SStatus register */
101 	uint32_t	serror;		/* Port SError register */
102 	uint32_t	scontrol;	/* Port SControl register */
103 	uint32_t	sactive;	/* Port SActive register */
104 	uint32_t	snotific; 	/* Port SNotification register */
105 };
106 
107 typedef struct sata_port_scr sata_port_scr_t;
108 
109 /*
110  * SATA Device Structure (rev 1)
111  * Used to request/return state of the controller, port, port multiplier
112  * or an attached drive:
113  *  	The satadev_addr.cport, satadev_addr.pmport and satadev_addr.qual
114  *  	fields are used to specify SATA address (see sata_address structure
115  *  	description).
116  * 	The satadev_scr structure is used to pass the content of a port
117  *	status and control registers.
118  *	The satadev_add_info field is used by SATA HBA driver to return an
119  *	additional information, which type depends on the function using
120  *	sata_device as argument. For example:
121  *	- in case of sata_tran_probe_port() this field should contain
122  *	a number of available Port Multiplier device ports;
123  *	- in case of sata_hba_event_notify() this field may contain
124  *	a value specific for a reported event.
125  */
126 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV_1	1
127 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV		SATA_DEVICE_REV_1
128 
129 struct sata_device
130 {
131 	int		satadev_rev;		/* structure  version */
132 	struct sata_address satadev_addr;	/* sata port/device address */
133 	uint32_t	satadev_state;		/* Port or device state */
134 	uint32_t	satadev_type;		/* Attached device type */
135 	struct sata_port_scr satadev_scr; 	/* Port status and ctrl regs */
136 	uint32_t	satadev_add_info;	/* additional information, */
137 						/* function specific */
138 };
139 
140 typedef struct sata_device sata_device_t;
141 
142 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_device))
143 
144 
145 /*
146  * satadev_state field of sata_device structure.
147  * Common flags specifying current state of a port or an attached drive.
148  * These states are mutually exclusive, except SATA_STATE_PROBED and
149  * SATA_STATE_READY that may be set at the same time.
150  */
151 #define	SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN		0x000000
152 #define	SATA_STATE_PROBING		0x000001
153 #define	SATA_STATE_PROBED		0x000002
154 #define	SATA_STATE_READY		0x000010
155 
156 /*
157  * Attached drive specific states (satadev_state field of the sata_device
158  * structure).
159  * SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE, SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE and SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY
160  * are mutually exclusive. All other states may be combined with each other
161  * and with one of the power states.
162  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
163  * set to SATA_ADDR_DCPORT or SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT value.
164  */
165 
166 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE		0x000100
167 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE		0x000200
168 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY		0x000400
169 #define	SATA_DSTATE_RESET		0x001000
170 #define	SATA_DSTATE_FAILED		0x008000
171 
172 /* Mask for drive power states */
173 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR			(SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE | \
174 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE | \
175 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY)
176 /*
177  * SATA Port specific states (satadev_state field of sata_device structure).
178  * SATA_PSTATE_PWRON and SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF are mutually exclusive.
179  * All other states may be combined with each other and with one of the power
180  * level state.
181  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
182  * set to SATA_ADDR_CPORT or SATA_ADDR_PMPORT value.
183  */
184 
185 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWRON		0x010000
186 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF		0X020000
187 #define	SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN		0x040000
188 #define	SATA_PSTATE_FAILED		0x080000
189 
190 /* Mask for the valid port-specific state flags */
191 #define	SATA_PSTATE_VALID		(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
192 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF | \
193 					SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN | \
194 					SATA_PSTATE_FAILED)
195 
196 /* Mask for a port power states */
197 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWR			(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
198 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF)
199 /*
200  * Device type (in satadev_type field of sata_device structure).
201  * More device types may be added in the future.
202  */
203 
204 #define	SATA_DTYPE_NONE			0x00	/* No device attached */
205 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK		0x01	/* ATA Disk */
206 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPICD		0x02	/* Atapi CD/DVD device */
207 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPINONCD		0x03	/* Atapi non-CD/DVD device */
208 #define	SATA_DTYPE_PMULT		0x10	/* Port Multiplier */
209 #define	SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN		0x20	/* Device attached, unkown */
210 
211 
212 /*
213  * SATA cmd structure  (rev 1)
214  *
215  * SATA HBA framework always sets all fields except status_reg and error_reg.
216  * SATA HBA driver action depends on the addressing type specified by
217  * addr_type field:
218  * If LBA48 addressing is indicated, SATA HBA driver has to load values from
219  * satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
220  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
221  * to appropriate registers prior to loading other registers.
222  * For other addressing modes, SATA HBA driver should skip loading values
223  * from satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
224  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
225  * fields and load only remaining field values to corresponding registers.
226  *
227  * satacmd_sec_count_msb and satamcd_sec_count_lsb values are loaded into
228  * sec_count register, satacmd_sec_count_msb loaded first (if LBA48
229  * addressing is used).
230  * satacmd_lba_low_msb and satacmd_lba_low_lsb values are loaded into the
231  * lba_low register, satacmd_lba_low_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing
232  * is used). The lba_low register is the newer name for the old
233  * sector_number register.
234  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb and satacmd_lba_mid_lsb values are loaded into lba_mid
235  * register, satacmd_lba_mid_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing is used).
236  * The lba_mid register is the newer name for the old cylinder_low register.
237  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb values are loaded into
238  * the lba_high regster, satacmd_lba_high_msb loaded first (if LBA48
239  * addressing is used). The lba_high register  is a newer name for the old
240  * cylinder_high register.
241  *
242  * No addressing mode is selected when an ata command does not involve actual
243  * reading/writing data from/to the media (for example IDENTIFY DEVICE or
244  * SET FEATURE command), or the ATAPI PACKET command is sent.
245  * If ATAPI PACKET command is sent and tagged commands are used,
246  * SATA HBA driver has to provide and manage a tag value and
247  * set it into the sector_count register.
248  *
249  * Device Control register is not specified in sata_cmd structure - SATA HBA
250  * driver shall set it accordingly to current mode of operation (interrupt
251  * enable/disable).
252  *
253  * Buffer structure's b_flags should be used to determine the
254  * address type of b_un.b_addr. However, there is no need to allocate DMA
255  * resources for the buffer in SATA HBA driver.
256  * DMA resources for a buffer structure are allocated by the SATA HBA
257  * framework. Scatter/gather list is to be used only for DMA transfers
258  * and it should be based on the DMA cookies list.
259  *
260  * Upon completion of a command, SATA HBA driver has to update
261  * satacmd_status_reg and satacmd_error_reg to reflect the contents of
262  * the corresponding device status and error registers.
263  * If the command completed with error, SATA HBA driver has to update
264  * satacmd_sec_count_msb, satacmd_sec_count_lsb, satacmd_lba_low_msb,
265  * satacmd_lba_low_lsb, satacmd_lba_mid_msb, satacmd_lba_mid_lsb,
266  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb to values read from the
267  * corresponding device registers.
268  * If an operation could not complete because of the port error, the
269  * sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr structure has to be updated.
270  *
271  * If ATAPI PACKET command was sent and command completed with error,
272  * rqsense structure has to be filed by SATA HBA driver. The satacmd_arq_cdb
273  * points to pre-set request sense cdb that may be used for issuing request
274  * sense data from the device.
275  *
276  * If FPDMA-type command was sent and command completed with error, the HBA
277  * driver may use pre-set command READ LOG EXTENDED command pointed to
278  * by satacmd_rle_sata_cmd field to retrieve error data from a device.
279  * Only ATA register fields of the sata_cmd are set-up for that purpose.
280  *
281  * If the READ MULTIPLIER command was specified in cmd_reg (command directed
282  * to a port multiplier host port rather then to an attached device),
283  * upon the command completion SATA HBA driver has to update_sector count
284  * and lba fields of the sata_cmd structure to values returned via
285  * command block registers (task file registers).
286  */
287 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_1	1
288 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_2	2
289 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_3	3
290 #define	SATA_CMD_REV	SATA_CMD_REV_3
291 
292 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN	16	/* Covers both 12 and 16 byte cdbs */
293 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN	24	/* Allocated Request Sense data */
294 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN 18	/* Min Fixed size Request Sense data */
295 
296 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_CDB_LEN 6	/* Request Sense CDB length */
297 
298 struct sata_cmd {
299 	int		satacmd_rev;		/* version */
300 	struct buf	*satacmd_bp;		/* ptr to buffer structure */
301 	struct sata_cmd_flags {
302 		uint32_t	sata_data_direction : 3;	 /* 0-2 */
303 		uint32_t	: 1;		/* reserved */	 /* 3 */
304 		uint32_t	sata_queue_stag : 1;		 /* 4 */
305 		uint32_t	sata_queue_otag : 1;		 /* 5 */
306 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 6-7 */
307 		uint32_t	sata_queued : 1;		 /* 8 */
308 		uint32_t	: 3;		/* reserved */	 /* 9-11 */
309 		uint32_t	sata_ignore_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 12 */
310 		uint32_t	sata_clear_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 13 */
311 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 14-15 */
312 		uint32_t	sata_special_regs : 1;		 /* 16 */
313 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb : 1; /* 17 */
314 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb : 1;	 /* 18 */
315 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb : 1;	 /* 19 */
316 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb : 1;	 /* 20 */
317 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb : 1; /* 21 */
318 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb : 1;	 /* 22 */
319 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb : 1;	 /* 23 */
320 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb : 1;	 /* 24 */
321 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_device_reg : 1;	 /* 25 */
322 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_error_reg : 1;	 /* 26 */
323 		uint32_t	sata_max_queue_depth: 5;	 /* 27-31 */
324 	} satacmd_flags;
325 	uint8_t 	satacmd_addr_type; 	/* addr type: LBA28, LBA48 */
326 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg_ext; /* features reg extended */
327 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_msb;	/* sector count MSB (LBA48) */
328 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_msb; 	/* LBA Low MSB (LBA48) */
329 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_msb;	/* LBA Mid MSB (LBA48) */
330 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_msb;	/* LBA High MSB (LBA48) */
331 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_lsb;	/* sector count LSB */
332 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_lsb;	/* LBA Low LSB */
333 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_lsb;	/* LBA Mid LSB */
334 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_lsb;	/* LBA High LSB */
335 	uint8_t		satacmd_device_reg;	/* ATA dev reg & LBA28 MSB */
336 	uint8_t		satacmd_cmd_reg;	/* ata command code */
337 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg;	/* ATA features register */
338 	uint8_t		satacmd_status_reg;	/* ATA status register */
339 	uint8_t		satacmd_error_reg;	/* ATA error register  */
340 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb_len;	/* ATAPI cdb length */
341 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb[SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN]; /* ATAPI cdb */
342 
343 						/* kept for binary compat. */
344 	uint8_t		*pad1;			/* unused */
345 
346 	uint8_t 	satacmd_rqsense[SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN];
347 						/*
348 						 * Error retrieval buffer
349 						 * dma handle pointer
350 						 * (for buffer DMA syncing)
351 						 * Valid only in error
352 						 * retrieval packet!
353 						 */
354 	ddi_dma_handle_t *satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle;
355 
356 	int		satacmd_num_dma_cookies; /* number of dma cookies */
357 						/* ptr to dma cookie list */
358 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *satacmd_dma_cookie_list;
359 };
360 
361 typedef struct sata_cmd sata_cmd_t;
362 
363 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_cmd))
364 
365 
366 /* ATA address type (in satacmd_addr_type field */
367 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA	0x1
368 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA28	0x2
369 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA48	0x4
370 
371 /*
372  * satacmd_flags : contain data transfer direction flags,
373  * tagged queuing type flags, queued command flag, and reset state handling
374  * flag.
375  */
376 
377 /*
378  * Data transfer direction flags (satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction)
379  * Direction flags are mutually exclusive.
380  */
381 #define	SATA_DIR_NODATA_XFER	0x0001	/* No data transfer */
382 #define	SATA_DIR_READ		0x0002	/* Reading data from a device */
383 #define	SATA_DIR_WRITE		0x0004	/* Writing data to a device */
384 
385 /*
386  * Tagged Queuing type flags
387  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_stag
388  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_otag
389  *
390  * These flags indicate how the SATA command should be queued.
391  *
392  * sata_queue_stag
393  * Simple-queue-tagged command. It may be executed out-of-order in respect
394  * to other queued commands.
395  * sata_queue_otag
396  * Ordered-queue-tagged command. It cannot be executed out-of-order in
397  * respect to other commands, i.e. it should be executed in the order of
398  * being transported to the HBA.
399  *
400  * Translated head-of-queue-tagged scsi commands and commands that are
401  * to be put at the head of the queue are treated as SATA_QUEUE_OTAG_CMD
402  * tagged commands.
403  */
404 
405 
406 /*
407  * Queuing command set-up flag (satacmd_flags.sata_queued).
408  * This flag indicates that sata_cmd was set-up for DMA Queued command
409  * (either READ_DMA_QUEUED, READ_DMA_QUEUED_EXT, WRITE_DMA_QUEUED or
410  * WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_EXT command) or one of the Native Command Queuing commands
411  * (either READ_FPDMA_QUEUED or WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED).
412  * This flag will be used only if sata_tran_hba_flags indicates controller
413  * support for queuing and the device for which sata_cmd is prepared supports
414  * either legacy queuing (indicated by Device Identify data word 83 bit 2)
415  * or NCQ (indicated by  word 76 of Device Identify data).
416  */
417 
418 /*
419  * Reset state handling
420  *	satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset
421  *	satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset
422  *
423  * SATA HBA device enters reset state if the device was subjected to
424  * the Device Reset (may also enter this state if the device was reset
425  * as a side effect of port reset). SATA HBA driver sets this state.
426  * Device stays in this condition until explicit request from SATA HBA
427  * framework to clear the state.
428  */
429 
430 /*
431  * SATA Packet structure (rev 1)
432  * hba_driver_private is for a private use of the SATA HBA driver;
433  * satapkt_framework_private is used only by SATA HBA framework;
434  * satapkt_comp is a callback function to be called when packet
435  * execution is completed (for any reason) if mode of operation is not
436  * synchronous (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
437  * satapkt_reason specifies why the packet operation was completed
438  *
439  * NOTE: after the packet completion callback SATA HBA driver should not
440  * attempt to access any sata_pkt fields because sata_pkt is not valid anymore
441  * (it could have been destroyed).
442  * Since satapkt_hba_driver_private field cannot be retrieved, any hba private
443  * data respources allocated per packet and accessed via this pointer should
444  * either be freed before the completion callback is done, or the pointer has
445  * to be saved by the HBA driver before the completion callback.
446  */
447 #define	SATA_PKT_REV_1	1
448 #define	SATA_PKT_REV	SATA_PKT_REV_1
449 
450 struct sata_pkt {
451 	int		satapkt_rev;		/* version */
452 	struct sata_device satapkt_device;	/* Device address/type */
453 
454 						/* HBA driver private data */
455 	void		*satapkt_hba_driver_private;
456 
457 						/* SATA framework priv data */
458 	void		*satapkt_framework_private;
459 
460 						/* Rqsted mode of operation */
461 	uint32_t	satapkt_op_mode;
462 
463 	struct sata_cmd	satapkt_cmd;		/* composite sata command */
464 	int		satapkt_time;		/* time allotted to command */
465 	void		(*satapkt_comp)(struct sata_pkt *); /* callback */
466 	int		satapkt_reason; 	/* completion reason */
467 };
468 
469 typedef struct sata_pkt sata_pkt_t;
470 
471 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_pkt))
472 
473 
474 /*
475  * Operation mode flags (in satapkt_op_mode field of sata_pkt structure).
476  * Use to specify what should be a mode of operation for specified command.
477  * Default (000b) means use Interrupt and Asynchronous mode to
478  * perform an operation.
479  * Synchronous operation menas that the packet operation has to be completed
480  * before the function called to initiate the operation returns.
481  */
482 #define	SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS	0 /* Use interrupts (hint) */
483 #define	SATA_OPMODE_POLLING	1 /* Use polling instead of interrupts */
484 #define	SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH	0 /* Return immediately after accepting pkt */
485 #define	SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH	4 /* Perform synchronous operation */
486 
487 /*
488  * satapkt_reason values:
489  *
490  * SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL - cmd not sent because of queue full (detected
491  * 	by the controller). If a device reject command for this reason, it
492  * 	should be reported as SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR
493  *
494  * SATA_PKT_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED - command not supported by a controller
495  *	Controller is unable to send such command to a device.
496  *	If device rejects a command, it should be reported as
497  *	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR.
498  *
499  * SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR - cmd failed because of device reported an error.
500  *	The content of status_reg (ERROR bit has to be set) and error_reg
501  *	fields of the sata_cmd structure have to be set and will be used
502  *	by SATA HBA Framework to determine the error cause.
503  *
504  * SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR - cmd failed because of a link or a port error.
505  *	Link failed / no communication with a device / communication error
506  *	or other port related error was detected by a controller.
507  *	sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr.sXXXXXXX words have to be set.
508  *
509  * SATA_PKT_ABORTED - cmd execution was aborted by the request from the
510  *	framework. Abort mechanism is HBA driver specific.
511  *
512  * SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT - cmd execution has timed-out. Timeout specified by
513  *	 pkt_time was exceeded. The command was terminated by the SATA HBA
514  *	driver.
515  *
516  * SATA_PKT_COMPLETED - this is a value returned when an operation
517  *	completes without errors.
518  *
519  * SATA_PKT_BUSY - packet was not accepted for execution because the
520  *      driver was busy performing some other operation(s).
521  *
522  * SATA_PKT_RESET - packet execution was aborted because of device
523  * reset originated by either the HBA driver or the SATA framework.
524  *
525  */
526 
527 #define	SATA_PKT_BUSY			-1	/* Not completed, busy */
528 #define	SATA_PKT_COMPLETED		0	/* No error */
529 #define	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR		1	/* Device reported error */
530 #define	SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL		2	/* Not accepted, queue full */
531 #define	SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR		3	/* Not completed, port error */
532 #define	SATA_PKT_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	4	/* Cmd unsupported */
533 #define	SATA_PKT_ABORTED		5	/* Aborted by request */
534 #define	SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT		6	/* Operation timeut */
535 #define	SATA_PKT_RESET			7	/* Aborted by reset request */
536 
537 /*
538  * Error retrieval sata packet types
539  */
540 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ	1
541 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI	2
542 
543 /*
544  * Hoplug functions vector structure (rev 1)
545  */
546 #define	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1	1
547 
548 struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops {
549 	int	sata_tran_hotplug_ops_rev; /* version */
550 	int	(*sata_tran_port_activate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
551 	int	(*sata_tran_port_deactivate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
552 };
553 
554 typedef struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t;
555 
556 
557 /*
558  * Power management functions vector structure (rev 1)
559  * The embedded function returns information about the controller's
560  * power level.
561  * Additional functions may be added in the future without changes to
562  * sata_tran structure.
563  */
564 #define	SATA_TRAN_PWRMGT_OPS_REV_1	1
565 
566 struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops {
567 	int	sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_rev; /* version */
568 	int	(*sata_tran_get_pwr_level)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
569 };
570 
571 typedef struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_t;
572 
573 
574 /*
575  * SATA port PHY Power Level
576  * These states correspond to the interface power management state as defined
577  * in Serial ATA spec.
578  */
579 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL1	1 /* Interface in active PM state */
580 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL2	2 /* Interface in PARTIAL PM state */
581 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL3	3 /* Interface in SLUMBER PM state */
582 
583 /*
584  * SATA HBA Tran structure (rev 1)
585  * Registered with SATA Framework
586  *
587  * dma_attr is a pointer to data (buffer) dma attibutes of the controller
588  * DMA engine.
589  *
590  * The qdepth field specifies number of commands that may be accepted by
591  * the controller. Value range 1-32. A value greater than 1 indicates that
592  * the controller supports queuing. Support for Native Command Queuing
593  * indicated by SATA_CTLF_NCQ flag also requires qdepth set to a value
594  * greater then 1.
595  *
596  */
597 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_1	1
598 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2	2
599 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2
600 
601 struct sata_hba_tran {
602 	int		sata_tran_hba_rev;	/* version */
603 	dev_info_t	*sata_tran_hba_dip;	/* Controler dev info */
604 	ddi_dma_attr_t	*sata_tran_hba_dma_attr; /* DMA attributes */
605 	int		sata_tran_hba_num_cports; /* Num of HBA device ports */
606 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_features_support; /* HBA features */
607 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_qdepth;	/* HBA-supported queue depth */
608 
609 	int		(*sata_tran_probe_port)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
610 	int		(*sata_tran_start)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *);
611 	int		(*sata_tran_abort)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
612 	int		(*sata_tran_reset_dport)(dev_info_t *,
613 					sata_device_t *);
614 	int		(*sata_tran_selftest)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
615 
616 						/* Hotplug vector */
617 	struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops *sata_tran_hotplug_ops;
618 
619 						/* Power mgt vector */
620 	struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops *sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops;
621 
622 	int		(*sata_tran_ioctl)(dev_info_t *, int, intptr_t);
623 };
624 
625 typedef struct sata_hba_tran sata_hba_tran_t;
626 
627 
628 /*
629  * Controller's features support flags (sata_tran_hba_features_support).
630  * Note: SATA_CTLF_NCQ indicates that SATA controller supports NCQ in addition
631  * to legacy queuing commands, indicated by SATA_CTLF_QCMD flag.
632  */
633 
634 #define	SATA_CTLF_ATAPI			0x001 /* ATAPI support */
635 #define	SATA_CTLF_PORT_MULTIPLIER 	0x010 /* Port Multiplier suport */
636 #define	SATA_CTLF_HOTPLUG		0x020 /* Hotplug support */
637 #define	SATA_CTLF_ASN			0x040 /* Asynchronous Event Support */
638 #define	SATA_CTLF_QCMD			0x080 /* Queued commands support */
639 #define	SATA_CTLF_NCQ			0x100 /* NCQ support */
640 
641 /*
642  * sata_tran_start() return values.
643  * When pkt is not accepted, the satapkt_reason has to be updated
644  * before function returns - it should reflect the same reason for not being
645  * executed as the return status of above functions.
646  * If pkt was accepted and executed synchronously,
647  * satapk_reason should indicate a completion status.
648  */
649 #define	SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED		0 /* accepted */
650 #define	SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL		1 /* not accepted, queue full */
651 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR		2 /* not accepted, port error */
652 #define	SATA_TRAN_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	3 /* not accepted, cmd not supported */
653 #define	SATA_TRAN_BUSY			4 /* not accepted, busy */
654 
655 
656 /*
657  * sata_tran_abort() abort type flag
658  */
659 #define	SATA_ABORT_PACKET		0
660 #define	SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS		1
661 
662 
663 /*
664  * Events handled by SATA HBA Framework
665  * More then one event may be reported at the same time
666  *
667  * SATA_EVNT__DEVICE_ATTACHED
668  * HBA detected the presence of a device ( electrical connection with
669  * a device was detected ).
670  *
671  * SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED
672  * HBA detected the detachment of a device (electrical connection with
673  * a device was broken)
674  *
675  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST
676  * HBA lost link with an attached device
677  *
678  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED
679  * HBA established a link with an attached device
680  *
681  * SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED
682  * HBA has determined that the port failed and is unuseable
683  *
684  * SATA_EVENT_DEVICE_RESET
685  * SATA device was reset, causing loss of the device setting
686  *
687  * SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED
688  * A port or entire SATA controller power level has changed
689  *
690  */
691 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED	0x01
692 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED	0x02
693 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST		0x04
694 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED	0x08
695 #define	SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED		0x10
696 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET		0x20
697 #define	SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED	0x40
698 
699 /*
700  * SATA Framework interface entry points
701  */
702 int 	sata_hba_init(struct modlinkage *);
703 int 	sata_hba_attach(dev_info_t *, sata_hba_tran_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
704 int 	sata_hba_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
705 void 	sata_hba_fini(struct modlinkage *);
706 void 	sata_hba_event_notify(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
707 sata_pkt_t *sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
708 void	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(sata_pkt_t *);
709 
710 
711 #ifdef	__cplusplus
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 #endif /* _SATA_HBA_H */
716