xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/sys/sata/sata_hba.h (revision 26fd77009b17f8c8fb32eb362584cfd635e87ad9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _SATA_HBA_H
28 #define	_SATA_HBA_H
29 
30 #ifdef	__cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <sys/sata/sata_defs.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * SATA Host Bus Adapter (HBA) driver transport definitions
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 
42 #ifndef	TRUE
43 #define	TRUE	1
44 #define	FALSE	0
45 #endif
46 
47 #define	SATA_SUCCESS	0
48 #define	SATA_RETRY	1
49 #define	SATA_FAILURE	-1
50 
51 
52 /* SATA Framework definitions */
53 
54 #define	SATA_MAX_CPORTS		32	/* Max number of controller ports */
55 
56 					/* Multiplier (PMult) */
57 #define	SATA_MAX_PMPORTS	16	/* Maximum number of ports on PMult */
58 #define	SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT	0xf	/* Port Multiplier host port number */
59 
60 
61 /*
62  * SATA device address
63  * Address qualifier flags are used to specify what is addressed (device
64  * or port) and where (controller or port multiplier data port).
65  */
66 struct sata_address {
67 	uint8_t		cport;		/* Controller's SATA port number */
68 	uint8_t 	pmport;		/* Port Multiplier SATA port number */
69 	uint8_t		qual;		/* Address Qualifier flags */
70 	uint8_t		pad;		/* Reserved */
71 };
72 
73 typedef struct sata_address sata_address_t;
74 
75 /*
76  * SATA address Qualifier flags (in qual field of sata_address struct).
77  * They are mutually exclusive.
78  */
79 
80 #define	SATA_ADDR_NULL		0x00	/* No address */
81 #define	SATA_ADDR_DCPORT	0x01	/* Device attched to controller port */
82 #define	SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT	0x02	/* Device attched to PM device port */
83 #define	SATA_ADDR_CPORT		0x04	/* Controller's device port */
84 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMPORT	0x08	/* Port Multiplier's device port */
85 #define	SATA_ADDR_CNTRL		0x10	/* Controller */
86 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMULT		0x20	/* Port Multiplier */
87 
88 /*
89  * SATA port status and control register block.
90  * The sstatus, serror, scontrol, sactive and snotific
91  * are the copies of the SATA port status and control registers.
92  * (Port SStatus, SError, SControl, SActive and SNotification are
93  * defined by Serial ATA r1.0a sepc and Serial ATA II spec.
94  */
95 
96 struct sata_port_scr
97 {
98 	uint32_t	sstatus;	/* Port SStatus register */
99 	uint32_t	serror;		/* Port SError register */
100 	uint32_t	scontrol;	/* Port SControl register */
101 	uint32_t	sactive;	/* Port SActive register */
102 	uint32_t	snotific; 	/* Port SNotification register */
103 };
104 
105 typedef struct sata_port_scr sata_port_scr_t;
106 
107 /*
108  * SATA Device Structure (rev 1)
109  * Used to request/return state of the controller, port, port multiplier
110  * or an attached drive:
111  *  	The satadev_addr.cport, satadev_addr.pmport and satadev_addr.qual
112  *  	fields are used to specify SATA address (see sata_address structure
113  *  	description).
114  * 	The satadev_scr structure is used to pass the content of a port
115  *	status and control registers.
116  *	The satadev_add_info field is used by SATA HBA driver to return an
117  *	additional information, which type depends on the function using
118  *	sata_device as argument. For example:
119  *	- in case of sata_tran_probe_port() this field should contain
120  *	a number of available Port Multiplier device ports;
121  *	- in case of sata_hba_event_notify() this field may contain
122  *	a value specific for a reported event.
123  */
124 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV_1	1
125 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV		SATA_DEVICE_REV_1
126 
127 struct sata_device
128 {
129 	int		satadev_rev;		/* structure  version */
130 	struct sata_address satadev_addr;	/* sata port/device address */
131 	uint32_t	satadev_state;		/* Port or device state */
132 	uint32_t	satadev_type;		/* Attached device type */
133 	struct sata_port_scr satadev_scr; 	/* Port status and ctrl regs */
134 	uint32_t	satadev_add_info;	/* additional information, */
135 						/* function specific */
136 };
137 
138 typedef struct sata_device sata_device_t;
139 
140 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_device))
141 
142 
143 /*
144  * satadev_state field of sata_device structure.
145  * Common flags specifying current state of a port or an attached drive.
146  * These states are mutually exclusive, obviously
147  */
148 #define	SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN		0x000000
149 #define	SATA_STATE_READY		0x000010
150 
151 /*
152  * Attached drive specific states (satadev_state field of the sata_device
153  * structure).
154  * SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE, SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE and SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY
155  * are mutually exclusive. All other states may be combined with each other
156  * and with one of the power states.
157  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
158  * set to SATA_ADDR_DCPORT or SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT value.
159  */
160 
161 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE		0x000100
162 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE		0x000200
163 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY		0x000400
164 #define	SATA_DSTATE_RESET		0x001000
165 #define	SATA_DSTATE_FAILED		0x008000
166 
167 /* Mask for drive power states */
168 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR			(SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE | \
169 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE | \
170 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY)
171 /*
172  * SATA Port specific states (satadev_state field of sata_device structure).
173  * SATA_PSTATE_PWRON and SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF are mutually exclusive.
174  * All other states may be combined with each other and with one of the power
175  * level state.
176  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
177  * set to SATA_ADDR_CPORT or SATA_ADDR_PMPORT value.
178  */
179 
180 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWRON		0x010000
181 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF		0X020000
182 #define	SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN		0x040000
183 #define	SATA_PSTATE_FAILED		0x080000
184 
185 /* Mask for the valid port-specific state flags */
186 #define	SATA_PSTATE_VALID		(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
187 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF | \
188 					SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN | \
189 					SATA_PSTATE_FAILED)
190 
191 /* Mask for a port power states */
192 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWR			(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
193 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF)
194 /*
195  * Device type (in satadev_type field of sata_device structure).
196  * More device types may be added in the future.
197  */
198 
199 #define	SATA_DTYPE_NONE			0x00	/* No device attached */
200 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK		0x01	/* ATA disk */
201 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI		0x40	/* ATAPI device */
202 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPICD	\
203 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x02)			/* ATAPI CD/DVD device */
204 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPITAPE	\
205 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x04)			/* ATAPI tape */
206 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPIDISK	\
207 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x08)			/* ATAPI disk */
208 #define	SATA_DTYPE_PMULT		0x10	/* Port Multiplier */
209 #define	SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN		0x20	/* Device attached, unkown */
210 
211 
212 /*
213  * SATA cmd structure  (rev 1)
214  *
215  * SATA HBA framework always sets all fields except status_reg and error_reg.
216  * SATA HBA driver action depends on the addressing type specified by
217  * addr_type field:
218  * If LBA48 addressing is indicated, SATA HBA driver has to load values from
219  * satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
220  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
221  * to appropriate registers prior to loading other registers.
222  * For other addressing modes, SATA HBA driver should skip loading values
223  * from satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
224  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
225  * fields and load only remaining field values to corresponding registers.
226  *
227  * satacmd_sec_count_msb and satamcd_sec_count_lsb values are loaded into
228  * sec_count register, satacmd_sec_count_msb loaded first (if LBA48
229  * addressing is used).
230  * satacmd_lba_low_msb and satacmd_lba_low_lsb values are loaded into the
231  * lba_low register, satacmd_lba_low_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing
232  * is used). The lba_low register is the newer name for the old
233  * sector_number register.
234  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb and satacmd_lba_mid_lsb values are loaded into lba_mid
235  * register, satacmd_lba_mid_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing is used).
236  * The lba_mid register is the newer name for the old cylinder_low register.
237  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb values are loaded into
238  * the lba_high regster, satacmd_lba_high_msb loaded first (if LBA48
239  * addressing is used). The lba_high register  is a newer name for the old
240  * cylinder_high register.
241  *
242  * No addressing mode is selected when an ata command does not involve actual
243  * reading/writing data from/to the media (for example IDENTIFY DEVICE or
244  * SET FEATURE command), or the ATAPI PACKET command is sent.
245  * If ATAPI PACKET command is sent and tagged commands are used,
246  * SATA HBA driver has to provide and manage a tag value and
247  * set it into the sector_count register.
248  *
249  * Device Control register is not specified in sata_cmd structure - SATA HBA
250  * driver shall set it accordingly to current mode of operation (interrupt
251  * enable/disable).
252  *
253  * Buffer structure's b_flags should be used to determine the
254  * address type of b_un.b_addr. However, there is no need to allocate DMA
255  * resources for the buffer in SATA HBA driver.
256  * DMA resources for a buffer structure are allocated by the SATA HBA
257  * framework. Scatter/gather list is to be used only for DMA transfers
258  * and it should be based on the DMA cookies list.
259  *
260  * Upon completion of a command, SATA HBA driver has to update
261  * satacmd_status_reg and satacmd_error_reg to reflect the contents of
262  * the corresponding device status and error registers.
263  * If the command completed successfully, satacmd_flags.sata_copy_xxx flags
264  * specify what register fields should be updated in sata_cmd structure.
265  * If the command completed with error, SATA HBA driver has to update
266  * satacmd_sec_count_msb, satacmd_sec_count_lsb, satacmd_lba_low_msb,
267  * satacmd_lba_low_lsb, satacmd_lba_mid_msb, satacmd_lba_mid_lsb,
268  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb to values read from the
269  * corresponding device registers.
270  * If an operation could not complete because of the port error, the
271  * sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr structure has to be updated.
272  *
273  * If ATAPI PACKET command was sent and command completed with error,
274  * rqsense structure has to be filed by SATA HBA driver. The satacmd_arq_cdb
275  * points to pre-set request sense cdb that may be used for issuing request
276  * sense data from the device.
277  *
278  * The sata_max_queue_depth field specifies the maximum allowable queue depth
279  * minus one, i.e. for maximum queue depth of 32, sata_max_queue_depth would
280  * be set to value 0x1f.
281  * If FPDMA-type command was sent and command completed with error, the HBA
282  * driver may use pre-set command READ LOG EXTENDED command pointed to
283  * by satacmd_rle_sata_cmd field to retrieve error data from a device.
284  * Only ATA register fields of the sata_cmd are set-up for that purpose.
285  *
286  * If the READ MULTIPLIER command was specified in cmd_reg (command directed
287  * to a port multiplier host port rather then to an attached device),
288  * upon the command completion SATA HBA driver has to update_sector count
289  * and lba fields of the sata_cmd structure to values returned via
290  * command block registers (task file registers).
291  */
292 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_1	1
293 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_2	2
294 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_3	3
295 #define	SATA_CMD_REV	SATA_CMD_REV_3
296 
297 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN	16	/* Covers both 12 and 16 byte cdbs */
298 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN	24	/* Allocated Request Sense data */
299 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN 18	/* Min Fixed size Request Sense data */
300 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_CDB_LEN 6	/* Request Sense CDB length */
301 
302 #define	SATA_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH	32	/* Default max queue depth */
303 
304 struct sata_cmd {
305 	int		satacmd_rev;		/* version */
306 	struct buf	*satacmd_bp;		/* ptr to buffer structure */
307 	struct sata_cmd_flags {
308 		uint32_t	sata_data_direction : 3;	 /* 0-2 */
309 		uint32_t	: 1;		/* reserved */	 /* 3 */
310 		uint32_t	sata_queue_stag : 1;		 /* 4 */
311 		uint32_t	sata_queue_otag : 1;		 /* 5 */
312 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 6-7 */
313 		uint32_t	sata_queued : 1;		 /* 8 */
314 		uint32_t	: 3;		/* reserved */	 /* 9-11 */
315 		uint32_t	sata_ignore_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 12 */
316 		uint32_t	sata_clear_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 13 */
317 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 14-15 */
318 		uint32_t	sata_special_regs : 1;		 /* 16 */
319 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb : 1; /* 17 */
320 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb : 1;	 /* 18 */
321 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb : 1;	 /* 19 */
322 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb : 1;	 /* 20 */
323 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb : 1; /* 21 */
324 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb : 1;	 /* 22 */
325 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb : 1;	 /* 23 */
326 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb : 1;	 /* 24 */
327 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_device_reg : 1;	 /* 25 */
328 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_error_reg : 1;	 /* 26 */
329 		uint32_t	sata_max_queue_depth: 5;	 /* 27-31 */
330 	} satacmd_flags;
331 	uint8_t 	satacmd_addr_type; 	/* addr type: LBA28, LBA48 */
332 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg_ext; /* features reg extended */
333 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_msb;	/* sector count MSB (LBA48) */
334 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_msb; 	/* LBA Low MSB (LBA48) */
335 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_msb;	/* LBA Mid MSB (LBA48) */
336 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_msb;	/* LBA High MSB (LBA48) */
337 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_lsb;	/* sector count LSB */
338 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_lsb;	/* LBA Low LSB */
339 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_lsb;	/* LBA Mid LSB */
340 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_lsb;	/* LBA High LSB */
341 	uint8_t		satacmd_device_reg;	/* ATA dev reg & LBA28 MSB */
342 	uint8_t		satacmd_cmd_reg;	/* ata command code */
343 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg;	/* ATA features register */
344 	uint8_t		satacmd_status_reg;	/* ATA status register */
345 	uint8_t		satacmd_error_reg;	/* ATA error register  */
346 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb_len;	/* ATAPI cdb length */
347 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb[SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN]; /* ATAPI cdb */
348 
349 						/* kept for binary compat. */
350 	uint8_t		*pad1;			/* unused */
351 
352 	uint8_t 	satacmd_rqsense[SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN];
353 						/*
354 						 * Error retrieval buffer
355 						 * dma handle pointer
356 						 * (for buffer DMA syncing)
357 						 * Valid only in error
358 						 * retrieval packet!
359 						 */
360 	ddi_dma_handle_t *satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle;
361 
362 	int		satacmd_num_dma_cookies; /* number of dma cookies */
363 						/* ptr to dma cookie list */
364 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *satacmd_dma_cookie_list;
365 };
366 
367 typedef struct sata_cmd sata_cmd_t;
368 
369 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_cmd))
370 
371 
372 /* ATA address type (in satacmd_addr_type field */
373 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA	0x1
374 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA28	0x2
375 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA48	0x4
376 
377 /*
378  * satacmd_flags : contain data transfer direction flags,
379  * tagged queuing type flags, queued command flag, and reset state handling
380  * flag.
381  */
382 
383 /*
384  * Data transfer direction flags (satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction)
385  * Direction flags are mutually exclusive.
386  */
387 #define	SATA_DIR_NODATA_XFER	0x0001	/* No data transfer */
388 #define	SATA_DIR_READ		0x0002	/* Reading data from a device */
389 #define	SATA_DIR_WRITE		0x0004	/* Writing data to a device */
390 
391 /*
392  * Tagged Queuing type flags
393  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_stag
394  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_otag
395  *
396  * These flags indicate how the SATA command should be queued.
397  *
398  * sata_queue_stag
399  * Simple-queue-tagged command. It may be executed out-of-order in respect
400  * to other queued commands.
401  * sata_queue_otag
402  * Ordered-queue-tagged command. It cannot be executed out-of-order in
403  * respect to other commands, i.e. it should be executed in the order of
404  * being transported to the HBA.
405  *
406  * Translated head-of-queue-tagged scsi commands and commands that are
407  * to be put at the head of the queue are treated as sata_queue_otag
408  * tagged commands.
409  */
410 
411 
412 /*
413  * Queuing command set-up flag (satacmd_flags.sata_queued).
414  * This flag indicates that sata_cmd was set-up for DMA Queued command
415  * (either READ_DMA_QUEUED, READ_DMA_QUEUED_EXT, WRITE_DMA_QUEUED or
416  * WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_EXT command) or one of the Native Command Queuing commands
417  * (either READ_FPDMA_QUEUED or WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED).
418  * This flag will be used only if sata_tran_hba_flags indicates controller
419  * support for queuing and the device for which sata_cmd is prepared supports
420  * either legacy queuing (indicated by Device Identify data word 83 bit 2)
421  * or NCQ (indicated by  word 76 of Device Identify data).
422  */
423 
424 /*
425  * Reset state handling
426  *	satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset
427  *	satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset
428  *
429  * SATA HBA device enters reset state if the device was subjected to
430  * the Device Reset (may also enter this state if the device was reset
431  * as a side effect of port reset). SATA HBA driver sets this state.
432  * Device stays in this condition until explicit request from SATA HBA
433  * framework to clear the state.
434  */
435 
436 /*
437  * SATA Packet structure (rev 1)
438  * hba_driver_private is for a private use of the SATA HBA driver;
439  * satapkt_framework_private is used only by SATA HBA framework;
440  * satapkt_comp is a callback function to be called when packet
441  * execution is completed (for any reason) if mode of operation is not
442  * synchronous (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
443  * satapkt_reason specifies why the packet operation was completed
444  *
445  * NOTE: after the packet completion callback SATA HBA driver should not
446  * attempt to access any sata_pkt fields because sata_pkt is not valid anymore
447  * (it could have been destroyed).
448  * Since satapkt_hba_driver_private field cannot be retrieved, any hba private
449  * data respources allocated per packet and accessed via this pointer should
450  * either be freed before the completion callback is done, or the pointer has
451  * to be saved by the HBA driver before the completion callback.
452  */
453 #define	SATA_PKT_REV_1	1
454 #define	SATA_PKT_REV	SATA_PKT_REV_1
455 
456 struct sata_pkt {
457 	int		satapkt_rev;		/* version */
458 	struct sata_device satapkt_device;	/* Device address/type */
459 
460 						/* HBA driver private data */
461 	void		*satapkt_hba_driver_private;
462 
463 						/* SATA framework priv data */
464 	void		*satapkt_framework_private;
465 
466 						/* Rqsted mode of operation */
467 	uint32_t	satapkt_op_mode;
468 
469 	struct sata_cmd	satapkt_cmd;		/* composite sata command */
470 	int		satapkt_time;		/* time allotted to command */
471 	void		(*satapkt_comp)(struct sata_pkt *); /* callback */
472 	int		satapkt_reason; 	/* completion reason */
473 };
474 
475 typedef struct sata_pkt sata_pkt_t;
476 
477 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_pkt))
478 
479 
480 /*
481  * Operation mode flags (in satapkt_op_mode field of sata_pkt structure).
482  * Use to specify what should be a mode of operation for specified command.
483  * Default (000b) means use Interrupt and Asynchronous mode to
484  * perform an operation.
485  * Synchronous operation menas that the packet operation has to be completed
486  * before the function called to initiate the operation returns.
487  */
488 #define	SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS	0 /* Use interrupts (hint) */
489 #define	SATA_OPMODE_POLLING	1 /* Use polling instead of interrupts */
490 #define	SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH	0 /* Return immediately after accepting pkt */
491 #define	SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH	4 /* Perform synchronous operation */
492 
493 /*
494  * satapkt_reason values:
495  *
496  * SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL - cmd not sent because of queue full (detected
497  * 	by the controller). If a device reject command for this reason, it
498  * 	should be reported as SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR
499  *
500  * SATA_PKT_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED - command not supported by a controller
501  *	Controller is unable to send such command to a device.
502  *	If device rejects a command, it should be reported as
503  *	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR.
504  *
505  * SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR - cmd failed because of device reported an error.
506  *	The content of status_reg (ERROR bit has to be set) and error_reg
507  *	fields of the sata_cmd structure have to be set and will be used
508  *	by SATA HBA Framework to determine the error cause.
509  *
510  * SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR - cmd failed because of a link or a port error.
511  *	Link failed / no communication with a device / communication error
512  *	or other port related error was detected by a controller.
513  *	sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr.sXXXXXXX words have to be set.
514  *
515  * SATA_PKT_ABORTED - cmd execution was aborted by the request from the
516  *	framework. Abort mechanism is HBA driver specific.
517  *
518  * SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT - cmd execution has timed-out. Timeout specified by
519  *	 pkt_time was exceeded. The command was terminated by the SATA HBA
520  *	driver.
521  *
522  * SATA_PKT_COMPLETED - this is a value returned when an operation
523  *	completes without errors.
524  *
525  * SATA_PKT_BUSY - packet was not accepted for execution because the
526  *      driver was busy performing some other operation(s).
527  *
528  * SATA_PKT_RESET - packet execution was aborted because of device
529  * reset originated by either the HBA driver or the SATA framework.
530  *
531  */
532 
533 #define	SATA_PKT_BUSY			-1	/* Not completed, busy */
534 #define	SATA_PKT_COMPLETED		0	/* No error */
535 #define	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR		1	/* Device reported error */
536 #define	SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL		2	/* Not accepted, queue full */
537 #define	SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR		3	/* Not completed, port error */
538 #define	SATA_PKT_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	4	/* Cmd unsupported */
539 #define	SATA_PKT_ABORTED		5	/* Aborted by request */
540 #define	SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT		6	/* Operation timeut */
541 #define	SATA_PKT_RESET			7	/* Aborted by reset request */
542 
543 /*
544  * Error retrieval sata packet types
545  */
546 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ	1
547 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI	2
548 
549 /*
550  * Hoplug functions vector structure (rev 1)
551  */
552 #define	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1	1
553 
554 struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops {
555 	int	sata_tran_hotplug_ops_rev; /* version */
556 	int	(*sata_tran_port_activate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
557 	int	(*sata_tran_port_deactivate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
558 };
559 
560 typedef struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t;
561 
562 
563 /*
564  * Power management functions vector structure (rev 1)
565  * The embedded function returns information about the controller's
566  * power level.
567  * Additional functions may be added in the future without changes to
568  * sata_tran structure.
569  */
570 #define	SATA_TRAN_PWRMGT_OPS_REV_1	1
571 
572 struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops {
573 	int	sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_rev; /* version */
574 	int	(*sata_tran_get_pwr_level)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
575 };
576 
577 typedef struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_t;
578 
579 
580 /*
581  * SATA port PHY Power Level
582  * These states correspond to the interface power management state as defined
583  * in Serial ATA spec.
584  */
585 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL1	1 /* Interface in active PM state */
586 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL2	2 /* Interface in PARTIAL PM state */
587 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL3	3 /* Interface in SLUMBER PM state */
588 
589 /*
590  * SATA HBA Tran structure (rev 1)
591  * Registered with SATA Framework
592  *
593  * dma_attr is a pointer to data (buffer) dma attibutes of the controller
594  * DMA engine.
595  *
596  * The qdepth field specifies number of commands that may be accepted by
597  * the controller. Value range 1-32. A value greater than 1 indicates that
598  * the controller supports queuing. Support for Native Command Queuing
599  * indicated by SATA_CTLF_NCQ flag also requires qdepth set to a value
600  * greater then 1.
601  *
602  */
603 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_1	1
604 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2	2
605 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2
606 
607 struct sata_hba_tran {
608 	int		sata_tran_hba_rev;	/* version */
609 	dev_info_t	*sata_tran_hba_dip;	/* Controler dev info */
610 	ddi_dma_attr_t	*sata_tran_hba_dma_attr; /* DMA attributes */
611 	int		sata_tran_hba_num_cports; /* Num of HBA device ports */
612 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_features_support; /* HBA features */
613 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_qdepth;	/* HBA-supported queue depth */
614 
615 	int		(*sata_tran_probe_port)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
616 	int		(*sata_tran_start)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *);
617 	int		(*sata_tran_abort)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
618 	int		(*sata_tran_reset_dport)(dev_info_t *,
619 					sata_device_t *);
620 	int		(*sata_tran_selftest)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
621 
622 						/* Hotplug vector */
623 	struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops *sata_tran_hotplug_ops;
624 
625 						/* Power mgt vector */
626 	struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops *sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops;
627 
628 	int		(*sata_tran_ioctl)(dev_info_t *, int, intptr_t);
629 };
630 
631 typedef struct sata_hba_tran sata_hba_tran_t;
632 
633 
634 /*
635  * Controller's features support flags (sata_tran_hba_features_support).
636  * Note: SATA_CTLF_NCQ indicates that SATA controller supports NCQ in addition
637  * to legacy queuing commands, indicated by SATA_CTLF_QCMD flag.
638  */
639 
640 #define	SATA_CTLF_ATAPI			0x001 /* ATAPI support */
641 #define	SATA_CTLF_PORT_MULTIPLIER 	0x010 /* Port Multiplier suport */
642 #define	SATA_CTLF_HOTPLUG		0x020 /* Hotplug support */
643 #define	SATA_CTLF_ASN			0x040 /* Asynchronous Event Support */
644 #define	SATA_CTLF_QCMD			0x080 /* Queued commands support */
645 #define	SATA_CTLF_NCQ			0x100 /* NCQ support */
646 
647 /*
648  * sata_tran_start() return values.
649  * When pkt is not accepted, the satapkt_reason has to be updated
650  * before function returns - it should reflect the same reason for not being
651  * executed as the return status of above functions.
652  * If pkt was accepted and executed synchronously,
653  * satapk_reason should indicate a completion status.
654  */
655 #define	SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED		0 /* accepted */
656 #define	SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL		1 /* not accepted, queue full */
657 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR		2 /* not accepted, port error */
658 #define	SATA_TRAN_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	3 /* not accepted, cmd not supported */
659 #define	SATA_TRAN_BUSY			4 /* not accepted, busy */
660 
661 
662 /*
663  * sata_tran_abort() abort type flag
664  */
665 #define	SATA_ABORT_PACKET		0
666 #define	SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS		1
667 
668 
669 /*
670  * Events handled by SATA HBA Framework
671  * More then one event may be reported at the same time
672  *
673  * SATA_EVNT__DEVICE_ATTACHED
674  * HBA detected the presence of a device ( electrical connection with
675  * a device was detected ).
676  *
677  * SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED
678  * HBA detected the detachment of a device (electrical connection with
679  * a device was broken)
680  *
681  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST
682  * HBA lost link with an attached device
683  *
684  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED
685  * HBA established a link with an attached device
686  *
687  * SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED
688  * HBA has determined that the port failed and is unuseable
689  *
690  * SATA_EVENT_DEVICE_RESET
691  * SATA device was reset, causing loss of the device setting
692  *
693  * SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED
694  * A port or entire SATA controller power level has changed
695  *
696  */
697 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED	0x01
698 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED	0x02
699 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST		0x04
700 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED	0x08
701 #define	SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED		0x10
702 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET		0x20
703 #define	SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED	0x40
704 
705 /*
706  * SATA Framework interface entry points
707  */
708 int 	sata_hba_init(struct modlinkage *);
709 int 	sata_hba_attach(dev_info_t *, sata_hba_tran_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
710 int 	sata_hba_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
711 void 	sata_hba_fini(struct modlinkage *);
712 void 	sata_hba_event_notify(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
713 sata_pkt_t *sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
714 void	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(sata_pkt_t *);
715 void	sata_free_dma_resources(sata_pkt_t *);
716 
717 /*
718  * SATA trace ring buffer constants
719  */
720 #define	DMSG_RING_SIZE		0x100000	/* 1MB */
721 #define	DMSG_BUF_SIZE		256
722 
723 /*
724  * SATA trace ring buffer content
725  */
726 typedef struct sata_trace_dmsg {
727 	dev_info_t		*dip;
728 	timespec_t		timestamp;
729 	char			buf[DMSG_BUF_SIZE];
730 	struct sata_trace_dmsg	*next;
731 } sata_trace_dmsg_t;
732 
733 /*
734  * SATA trace ring buffer header
735  */
736 typedef struct sata_trace_rbuf {
737 	kmutex_t		lock;		/* lock to avoid clutter */
738 	int			looped;		/* completed ring */
739 	int			allocfailed;	/* dmsg mem alloc failed */
740 	size_t			size;		/* current size */
741 	size_t			maxsize;	/* max size */
742 	sata_trace_dmsg_t	*dmsgh;		/* messages head */
743 	sata_trace_dmsg_t	*dmsgp;		/* ptr to last message */
744 } sata_trace_rbuf_t;
745 
746 /*
747  * SATA trace ring buffer interfaces
748  */
749 void sata_trace_debug(dev_info_t *, const char *fmt, ...);
750 void sata_vtrace_debug(dev_info_t *, const char *fmt, va_list);
751 
752 #ifdef	__cplusplus
753 }
754 #endif
755 
756 #endif /* _SATA_HBA_H */
757