xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/os/id_space.c (revision ea394cb00fd96864e34d2841b4a22357b621c78f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/id_space.h>
28 #include <sys/debug.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * ID Spaces
32  *
33  *   The id_space_t provides a simple implementation of a managed range of
34  *   integer identifiers using a vmem arena.  An ID space guarantees that the
35  *   next identifer returned by an allocation is larger than the previous one,
36  *   unless there are no larger slots remaining in the range.  In this case,
37  *   the ID space will return the first available slot in the lower part of the
38  *   range (viewing the previous identifier as a partitioning element).  If no
39  *   slots are available, id_alloc()/id_allocff() will sleep until an
40  *   identifier becomes available.  Accordingly, id_space allocations must be
41  *   initiated from contexts where sleeping is acceptable.  id_alloc_nosleep()/
42  *   id_allocff_nosleep() will return -1 if no slots are available or if the
43  *   system is low on memory.  If id_alloc_nosleep() fails, callers should
44  *   not try to extend the ID space.  This is to avoid making a possible
45  *   low-memory situation worse.
46  *
47  *   As an ID space is designed for representing a range of id_t's, there
48  *   is a preexisting maximal range: [0, MAXUID].  ID space requests outside
49  *   that range will fail on a DEBUG kernel.  The id_allocff*() functions
50  *   return the first available id, and should be used when there is benifit
51  *   to having a compact allocated range.
52  *
53  *   (Presently, the id_space_t abstraction supports only direct allocations; ID
54  *   reservation, in which an ID is allocated but placed in a internal
55  *   dictionary for later use, should be added when a consuming subsystem
56  *   arrives.)
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * Create an arena to represent the range [low, high).
61  * Caller must be in a context in which VM_SLEEP is legal.
62  */
63 id_space_t *
64 id_space_create(const char *name, id_t low, id_t high)
65 {
66 	ASSERT(low >= 0);
67 	ASSERT(low < high);
68 
69 	return (vmem_create(name, (void *)(uintptr_t)(low + 1), high - low, 1,
70 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, VM_SLEEP | VMC_IDENTIFIER));
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Destroy a previously created ID space.
75  * No restrictions on caller's context.
76  */
77 void
78 id_space_destroy(id_space_t *isp)
79 {
80 	vmem_destroy(isp);
81 }
82 
83 void
84 id_space_extend(id_space_t *isp, id_t low, id_t high)
85 {
86 	(void) vmem_add(isp,
87 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)(low + 1), high - low, VM_SLEEP);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Allocate an id_t from specified ID space.
92  * Caller must be in a context in which VM_SLEEP is legal.
93  */
94 id_t
95 id_alloc(id_space_t *isp)
96 {
97 	return ((id_t)(uintptr_t)
98 	    vmem_alloc(isp, 1, VM_SLEEP | VM_NEXTFIT) - 1);
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Allocate an id_t from specified ID space.
103  * Returns -1 on failure (see module block comments for more information on
104  * failure modes).
105  */
106 id_t
107 id_alloc_nosleep(id_space_t *isp)
108 {
109 	return ((id_t)(uintptr_t)
110 	    vmem_alloc(isp, 1, VM_NOSLEEP | VM_NEXTFIT) - 1);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Allocate an id_t from specified ID space using FIRSTFIT.
115  * Caller must be in a context in which VM_SLEEP is legal.
116  */
117 id_t
118 id_allocff(id_space_t *isp)
119 {
120 	return ((id_t)(uintptr_t)
121 	    vmem_alloc(isp, 1, VM_SLEEP | VM_FIRSTFIT) - 1);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Allocate an id_t from specified ID space using FIRSTFIT
126  * Returns -1 on failure (see module block comments for more information on
127  * failure modes).
128  */
129 id_t
130 id_allocff_nosleep(id_space_t *isp)
131 {
132 	return ((id_t)(uintptr_t)
133 	    vmem_alloc(isp, 1, VM_NOSLEEP | VM_FIRSTFIT) - 1);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Free a previously allocated ID.
138  * No restrictions on caller's context.
139  */
140 void
141 id_free(id_space_t *isp, id_t id)
142 {
143 	vmem_free(isp, (void *)(uintptr_t)(id + 1), 1);
144 }
145