1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 */ 26 27 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 28 #include <sys/spa_impl.h> 29 #include <sys/zio.h> 30 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h> 31 #include <sys/zio_compress.h> 32 #include <sys/dmu.h> 33 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h> 34 #include <sys/zap.h> 35 #include <sys/zil.h> 36 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h> 37 #include <sys/metaslab.h> 38 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h> 39 #include <sys/txg.h> 40 #include <sys/avl.h> 41 #include <sys/unique.h> 42 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h> 43 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h> 44 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h> 45 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h> 46 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h> 47 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h> 48 #include <sys/arc.h> 49 #include <sys/ddt.h> 50 #include "zfs_prop.h" 51 #include "zfeature_common.h" 52 53 /* 54 * SPA locking 55 * 56 * There are four basic locks for managing spa_t structures: 57 * 58 * spa_namespace_lock (global mutex) 59 * 60 * This lock must be acquired to do any of the following: 61 * 62 * - Lookup a spa_t by name 63 * - Add or remove a spa_t from the namespace 64 * - Increase spa_refcount from non-zero 65 * - Check if spa_refcount is zero 66 * - Rename a spa_t 67 * - add/remove/attach/detach devices 68 * - Held for the duration of create/destroy/import/export 69 * 70 * It does not need to handle recursion. A create or destroy may 71 * reference objects (files or zvols) in other pools, but by 72 * definition they must have an existing reference, and will never need 73 * to lookup a spa_t by name. 74 * 75 * spa_refcount (per-spa refcount_t protected by mutex) 76 * 77 * This reference count keep track of any active users of the spa_t. The 78 * spa_t cannot be destroyed or freed while this is non-zero. Internally, 79 * the refcount is never really 'zero' - opening a pool implicitly keeps 80 * some references in the DMU. Internally we check against spa_minref, but 81 * present the image of a zero/non-zero value to consumers. 82 * 83 * spa_config_lock[] (per-spa array of rwlocks) 84 * 85 * This protects the spa_t from config changes, and must be held in 86 * the following circumstances: 87 * 88 * - RW_READER to perform I/O to the spa 89 * - RW_WRITER to change the vdev config 90 * 91 * The locking order is fairly straightforward: 92 * 93 * spa_namespace_lock -> spa_refcount 94 * 95 * The namespace lock must be acquired to increase the refcount from 0 96 * or to check if it is zero. 97 * 98 * spa_refcount -> spa_config_lock[] 99 * 100 * There must be at least one valid reference on the spa_t to acquire 101 * the config lock. 102 * 103 * spa_namespace_lock -> spa_config_lock[] 104 * 105 * The namespace lock must always be taken before the config lock. 106 * 107 * 108 * The spa_namespace_lock can be acquired directly and is globally visible. 109 * 110 * The namespace is manipulated using the following functions, all of which 111 * require the spa_namespace_lock to be held. 112 * 113 * spa_lookup() Lookup a spa_t by name. 114 * 115 * spa_add() Create a new spa_t in the namespace. 116 * 117 * spa_remove() Remove a spa_t from the namespace. This also 118 * frees up any memory associated with the spa_t. 119 * 120 * spa_next() Returns the next spa_t in the system, or the 121 * first if NULL is passed. 122 * 123 * spa_evict_all() Shutdown and remove all spa_t structures in 124 * the system. 125 * 126 * spa_guid_exists() Determine whether a pool/device guid exists. 127 * 128 * The spa_refcount is manipulated using the following functions: 129 * 130 * spa_open_ref() Adds a reference to the given spa_t. Must be 131 * called with spa_namespace_lock held if the 132 * refcount is currently zero. 133 * 134 * spa_close() Remove a reference from the spa_t. This will 135 * not free the spa_t or remove it from the 136 * namespace. No locking is required. 137 * 138 * spa_refcount_zero() Returns true if the refcount is currently 139 * zero. Must be called with spa_namespace_lock 140 * held. 141 * 142 * The spa_config_lock[] is an array of rwlocks, ordered as follows: 143 * SCL_CONFIG > SCL_STATE > SCL_ALLOC > SCL_ZIO > SCL_FREE > SCL_VDEV. 144 * spa_config_lock[] is manipulated with spa_config_{enter,exit,held}(). 145 * 146 * To read the configuration, it suffices to hold one of these locks as reader. 147 * To modify the configuration, you must hold all locks as writer. To modify 148 * vdev state without altering the vdev tree's topology (e.g. online/offline), 149 * you must hold SCL_STATE and SCL_ZIO as writer. 150 * 151 * We use these distinct config locks to avoid recursive lock entry. 152 * For example, spa_sync() (which holds SCL_CONFIG as reader) induces 153 * block allocations (SCL_ALLOC), which may require reading space maps 154 * from disk (dmu_read() -> zio_read() -> SCL_ZIO). 155 * 156 * The spa config locks cannot be normal rwlocks because we need the 157 * ability to hand off ownership. For example, SCL_ZIO is acquired 158 * by the issuing thread and later released by an interrupt thread. 159 * They do, however, obey the usual write-wanted semantics to prevent 160 * writer (i.e. system administrator) starvation. 161 * 162 * The lock acquisition rules are as follows: 163 * 164 * SCL_CONFIG 165 * Protects changes to the vdev tree topology, such as vdev 166 * add/remove/attach/detach. Protects the dirty config list 167 * (spa_config_dirty_list) and the set of spares and l2arc devices. 168 * 169 * SCL_STATE 170 * Protects changes to pool state and vdev state, such as vdev 171 * online/offline/fault/degrade/clear. Protects the dirty state list 172 * (spa_state_dirty_list) and global pool state (spa_state). 173 * 174 * SCL_ALLOC 175 * Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes. 176 * Held as reader by metaslab_alloc() and metaslab_claim(). 177 * 178 * SCL_ZIO 179 * Held by bp-level zios (those which have no io_vd upon entry) 180 * to prevent changes to the vdev tree. The bp-level zio implicitly 181 * protects all of its vdev child zios, which do not hold SCL_ZIO. 182 * 183 * SCL_FREE 184 * Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes. 185 * Held as reader by metaslab_free(). SCL_FREE is distinct from 186 * SCL_ALLOC, and lower than SCL_ZIO, so that we can safely free 187 * blocks in zio_done() while another i/o that holds either 188 * SCL_ALLOC or SCL_ZIO is waiting for this i/o to complete. 189 * 190 * SCL_VDEV 191 * Held as reader to prevent changes to the vdev tree during trivial 192 * inquiries such as bp_get_dsize(). SCL_VDEV is distinct from the 193 * other locks, and lower than all of them, to ensure that it's safe 194 * to acquire regardless of caller context. 195 * 196 * In addition, the following rules apply: 197 * 198 * (a) spa_props_lock protects pool properties, spa_config and spa_config_list. 199 * The lock ordering is SCL_CONFIG > spa_props_lock. 200 * 201 * (b) I/O operations on leaf vdevs. For any zio operation that takes 202 * an explicit vdev_t argument -- such as zio_ioctl(), zio_read_phys(), 203 * or zio_write_phys() -- the caller must ensure that the config cannot 204 * cannot change in the interim, and that the vdev cannot be reopened. 205 * SCL_STATE as reader suffices for both. 206 * 207 * The vdev configuration is protected by spa_vdev_enter() / spa_vdev_exit(). 208 * 209 * spa_vdev_enter() Acquire the namespace lock and the config lock 210 * for writing. 211 * 212 * spa_vdev_exit() Release the config lock, wait for all I/O 213 * to complete, sync the updated configs to the 214 * cache, and release the namespace lock. 215 * 216 * vdev state is protected by spa_vdev_state_enter() / spa_vdev_state_exit(). 217 * Like spa_vdev_enter/exit, these are convenience wrappers -- the actual 218 * locking is, always, based on spa_namespace_lock and spa_config_lock[]. 219 * 220 * spa_rename() is also implemented within this file since it requires 221 * manipulation of the namespace. 222 */ 223 224 static avl_tree_t spa_namespace_avl; 225 kmutex_t spa_namespace_lock; 226 static kcondvar_t spa_namespace_cv; 227 static int spa_active_count; 228 int spa_max_replication_override = SPA_DVAS_PER_BP; 229 230 static kmutex_t spa_spare_lock; 231 static avl_tree_t spa_spare_avl; 232 static kmutex_t spa_l2cache_lock; 233 static avl_tree_t spa_l2cache_avl; 234 235 kmem_cache_t *spa_buffer_pool; 236 int spa_mode_global; 237 238 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG 239 /* Everything except dprintf is on by default in debug builds */ 240 int zfs_flags = ~ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF; 241 #else 242 int zfs_flags = 0; 243 #endif 244 245 /* 246 * zfs_recover can be set to nonzero to attempt to recover from 247 * otherwise-fatal errors, typically caused by on-disk corruption. When 248 * set, calls to zfs_panic_recover() will turn into warning messages. 249 */ 250 int zfs_recover = 0; 251 252 253 /* 254 * ========================================================================== 255 * SPA config locking 256 * ========================================================================== 257 */ 258 static void 259 spa_config_lock_init(spa_t *spa) 260 { 261 for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) { 262 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 263 mutex_init(&scl->scl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 264 cv_init(&scl->scl_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 265 refcount_create(&scl->scl_count); 266 scl->scl_writer = NULL; 267 scl->scl_write_wanted = 0; 268 } 269 } 270 271 static void 272 spa_config_lock_destroy(spa_t *spa) 273 { 274 for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) { 275 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 276 mutex_destroy(&scl->scl_lock); 277 cv_destroy(&scl->scl_cv); 278 refcount_destroy(&scl->scl_count); 279 ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL); 280 ASSERT(scl->scl_write_wanted == 0); 281 } 282 } 283 284 int 285 spa_config_tryenter(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag, krw_t rw) 286 { 287 for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) { 288 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 289 if (!(locks & (1 << i))) 290 continue; 291 mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock); 292 if (rw == RW_READER) { 293 if (scl->scl_writer || scl->scl_write_wanted) { 294 mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock); 295 spa_config_exit(spa, locks ^ (1 << i), tag); 296 return (0); 297 } 298 } else { 299 ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread); 300 if (!refcount_is_zero(&scl->scl_count)) { 301 mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock); 302 spa_config_exit(spa, locks ^ (1 << i), tag); 303 return (0); 304 } 305 scl->scl_writer = curthread; 306 } 307 (void) refcount_add(&scl->scl_count, tag); 308 mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock); 309 } 310 return (1); 311 } 312 313 void 314 spa_config_enter(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag, krw_t rw) 315 { 316 int wlocks_held = 0; 317 318 for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) { 319 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 320 if (scl->scl_writer == curthread) 321 wlocks_held |= (1 << i); 322 if (!(locks & (1 << i))) 323 continue; 324 mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock); 325 if (rw == RW_READER) { 326 while (scl->scl_writer || scl->scl_write_wanted) { 327 cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock); 328 } 329 } else { 330 ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread); 331 while (!refcount_is_zero(&scl->scl_count)) { 332 scl->scl_write_wanted++; 333 cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock); 334 scl->scl_write_wanted--; 335 } 336 scl->scl_writer = curthread; 337 } 338 (void) refcount_add(&scl->scl_count, tag); 339 mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock); 340 } 341 ASSERT(wlocks_held <= locks); 342 } 343 344 void 345 spa_config_exit(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag) 346 { 347 for (int i = SCL_LOCKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 348 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 349 if (!(locks & (1 << i))) 350 continue; 351 mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock); 352 ASSERT(!refcount_is_zero(&scl->scl_count)); 353 if (refcount_remove(&scl->scl_count, tag) == 0) { 354 ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL || 355 scl->scl_writer == curthread); 356 scl->scl_writer = NULL; /* OK in either case */ 357 cv_broadcast(&scl->scl_cv); 358 } 359 mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock); 360 } 361 } 362 363 int 364 spa_config_held(spa_t *spa, int locks, krw_t rw) 365 { 366 int locks_held = 0; 367 368 for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) { 369 spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i]; 370 if (!(locks & (1 << i))) 371 continue; 372 if ((rw == RW_READER && !refcount_is_zero(&scl->scl_count)) || 373 (rw == RW_WRITER && scl->scl_writer == curthread)) 374 locks_held |= 1 << i; 375 } 376 377 return (locks_held); 378 } 379 380 /* 381 * ========================================================================== 382 * SPA namespace functions 383 * ========================================================================== 384 */ 385 386 /* 387 * Lookup the named spa_t in the AVL tree. The spa_namespace_lock must be held. 388 * Returns NULL if no matching spa_t is found. 389 */ 390 spa_t * 391 spa_lookup(const char *name) 392 { 393 static spa_t search; /* spa_t is large; don't allocate on stack */ 394 spa_t *spa; 395 avl_index_t where; 396 char c; 397 char *cp; 398 399 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 400 401 /* 402 * If it's a full dataset name, figure out the pool name and 403 * just use that. 404 */ 405 cp = strpbrk(name, "/@"); 406 if (cp) { 407 c = *cp; 408 *cp = '\0'; 409 } 410 411 (void) strlcpy(search.spa_name, name, sizeof (search.spa_name)); 412 spa = avl_find(&spa_namespace_avl, &search, &where); 413 414 if (cp) 415 *cp = c; 416 417 return (spa); 418 } 419 420 /* 421 * Create an uninitialized spa_t with the given name. Requires 422 * spa_namespace_lock. The caller must ensure that the spa_t doesn't already 423 * exist by calling spa_lookup() first. 424 */ 425 spa_t * 426 spa_add(const char *name, nvlist_t *config, const char *altroot) 427 { 428 spa_t *spa; 429 spa_config_dirent_t *dp; 430 431 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 432 433 spa = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_t), KM_SLEEP); 434 435 mutex_init(&spa->spa_async_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 436 mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlist_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 437 mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlog_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 438 mutex_init(&spa->spa_history_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 439 mutex_init(&spa->spa_proc_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 440 mutex_init(&spa->spa_props_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 441 mutex_init(&spa->spa_scrub_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 442 mutex_init(&spa->spa_suspend_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 443 mutex_init(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 444 445 cv_init(&spa->spa_async_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 446 cv_init(&spa->spa_proc_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 447 cv_init(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 448 cv_init(&spa->spa_suspend_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 449 450 for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) 451 bplist_create(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]); 452 453 (void) strlcpy(spa->spa_name, name, sizeof (spa->spa_name)); 454 spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED; 455 spa->spa_freeze_txg = UINT64_MAX; 456 spa->spa_final_txg = UINT64_MAX; 457 spa->spa_load_max_txg = UINT64_MAX; 458 spa->spa_proc = &p0; 459 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_NONE; 460 461 refcount_create(&spa->spa_refcount); 462 spa_config_lock_init(spa); 463 464 avl_add(&spa_namespace_avl, spa); 465 466 /* 467 * Set the alternate root, if there is one. 468 */ 469 if (altroot) { 470 spa->spa_root = spa_strdup(altroot); 471 spa_active_count++; 472 } 473 474 /* 475 * Every pool starts with the default cachefile 476 */ 477 list_create(&spa->spa_config_list, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t), 478 offsetof(spa_config_dirent_t, scd_link)); 479 480 dp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t), KM_SLEEP); 481 dp->scd_path = altroot ? NULL : spa_strdup(spa_config_path); 482 list_insert_head(&spa->spa_config_list, dp); 483 484 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_load_info, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 485 KM_SLEEP) == 0); 486 487 if (config != NULL) { 488 nvlist_t *features; 489 490 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ, 491 &features) == 0) { 492 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(features, &spa->spa_label_features, 493 0) == 0); 494 } 495 496 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(config, &spa->spa_config, 0) == 0); 497 } 498 499 if (spa->spa_label_features == NULL) { 500 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_label_features, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 501 KM_SLEEP) == 0); 502 } 503 504 return (spa); 505 } 506 507 /* 508 * Removes a spa_t from the namespace, freeing up any memory used. Requires 509 * spa_namespace_lock. This is called only after the spa_t has been closed and 510 * deactivated. 511 */ 512 void 513 spa_remove(spa_t *spa) 514 { 515 spa_config_dirent_t *dp; 516 517 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 518 ASSERT(spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED); 519 520 nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting); 521 522 avl_remove(&spa_namespace_avl, spa); 523 cv_broadcast(&spa_namespace_cv); 524 525 if (spa->spa_root) { 526 spa_strfree(spa->spa_root); 527 spa_active_count--; 528 } 529 530 while ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) { 531 list_remove(&spa->spa_config_list, dp); 532 if (dp->scd_path != NULL) 533 spa_strfree(dp->scd_path); 534 kmem_free(dp, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t)); 535 } 536 537 list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_list); 538 539 nvlist_free(spa->spa_label_features); 540 nvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info); 541 spa_config_set(spa, NULL); 542 543 refcount_destroy(&spa->spa_refcount); 544 545 spa_config_lock_destroy(spa); 546 547 for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) 548 bplist_destroy(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]); 549 550 cv_destroy(&spa->spa_async_cv); 551 cv_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_cv); 552 cv_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv); 553 cv_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_cv); 554 555 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_async_lock); 556 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_lock); 557 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlog_lock); 558 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_history_lock); 559 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_lock); 560 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_props_lock); 561 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_lock); 562 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_lock); 563 mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock); 564 565 kmem_free(spa, sizeof (spa_t)); 566 } 567 568 /* 569 * Given a pool, return the next pool in the namespace, or NULL if there is 570 * none. If 'prev' is NULL, return the first pool. 571 */ 572 spa_t * 573 spa_next(spa_t *prev) 574 { 575 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 576 577 if (prev) 578 return (AVL_NEXT(&spa_namespace_avl, prev)); 579 else 580 return (avl_first(&spa_namespace_avl)); 581 } 582 583 /* 584 * ========================================================================== 585 * SPA refcount functions 586 * ========================================================================== 587 */ 588 589 /* 590 * Add a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or 591 * have the namespace lock held. 592 */ 593 void 594 spa_open_ref(spa_t *spa, void *tag) 595 { 596 ASSERT(refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) >= spa->spa_minref || 597 MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 598 (void) refcount_add(&spa->spa_refcount, tag); 599 } 600 601 /* 602 * Remove a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or 603 * have the namespace lock held. 604 */ 605 void 606 spa_close(spa_t *spa, void *tag) 607 { 608 ASSERT(refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) > spa->spa_minref || 609 MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 610 (void) refcount_remove(&spa->spa_refcount, tag); 611 } 612 613 /* 614 * Check to see if the spa refcount is zero. Must be called with 615 * spa_namespace_lock held. We really compare against spa_minref, which is the 616 * number of references acquired when opening a pool 617 */ 618 boolean_t 619 spa_refcount_zero(spa_t *spa) 620 { 621 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 622 623 return (refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) == spa->spa_minref); 624 } 625 626 /* 627 * ========================================================================== 628 * SPA spare and l2cache tracking 629 * ========================================================================== 630 */ 631 632 /* 633 * Hot spares and cache devices are tracked using the same code below, 634 * for 'auxiliary' devices. 635 */ 636 637 typedef struct spa_aux { 638 uint64_t aux_guid; 639 uint64_t aux_pool; 640 avl_node_t aux_avl; 641 int aux_count; 642 } spa_aux_t; 643 644 static int 645 spa_aux_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 646 { 647 const spa_aux_t *sa = a; 648 const spa_aux_t *sb = b; 649 650 if (sa->aux_guid < sb->aux_guid) 651 return (-1); 652 else if (sa->aux_guid > sb->aux_guid) 653 return (1); 654 else 655 return (0); 656 } 657 658 void 659 spa_aux_add(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl) 660 { 661 avl_index_t where; 662 spa_aux_t search; 663 spa_aux_t *aux; 664 665 search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid; 666 if ((aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where)) != NULL) { 667 aux->aux_count++; 668 } else { 669 aux = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_aux_t), KM_SLEEP); 670 aux->aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid; 671 aux->aux_count = 1; 672 avl_insert(avl, aux, where); 673 } 674 } 675 676 void 677 spa_aux_remove(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl) 678 { 679 spa_aux_t search; 680 spa_aux_t *aux; 681 avl_index_t where; 682 683 search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid; 684 aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where); 685 686 ASSERT(aux != NULL); 687 688 if (--aux->aux_count == 0) { 689 avl_remove(avl, aux); 690 kmem_free(aux, sizeof (spa_aux_t)); 691 } else if (aux->aux_pool == spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa)) { 692 aux->aux_pool = 0ULL; 693 } 694 } 695 696 boolean_t 697 spa_aux_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt, avl_tree_t *avl) 698 { 699 spa_aux_t search, *found; 700 701 search.aux_guid = guid; 702 found = avl_find(avl, &search, NULL); 703 704 if (pool) { 705 if (found) 706 *pool = found->aux_pool; 707 else 708 *pool = 0ULL; 709 } 710 711 if (refcnt) { 712 if (found) 713 *refcnt = found->aux_count; 714 else 715 *refcnt = 0; 716 } 717 718 return (found != NULL); 719 } 720 721 void 722 spa_aux_activate(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl) 723 { 724 spa_aux_t search, *found; 725 avl_index_t where; 726 727 search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid; 728 found = avl_find(avl, &search, &where); 729 ASSERT(found != NULL); 730 ASSERT(found->aux_pool == 0ULL); 731 732 found->aux_pool = spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa); 733 } 734 735 /* 736 * Spares are tracked globally due to the following constraints: 737 * 738 * - A spare may be part of multiple pools. 739 * - A spare may be added to a pool even if it's actively in use within 740 * another pool. 741 * - A spare in use in any pool can only be the source of a replacement if 742 * the target is a spare in the same pool. 743 * 744 * We keep track of all spares on the system through the use of a reference 745 * counted AVL tree. When a vdev is added as a spare, or used as a replacement 746 * spare, then we bump the reference count in the AVL tree. In addition, we set 747 * the 'vdev_isspare' member to indicate that the device is a spare (active or 748 * inactive). When a spare is made active (used to replace a device in the 749 * pool), we also keep track of which pool its been made a part of. 750 * 751 * The 'spa_spare_lock' protects the AVL tree. These functions are normally 752 * called under the spa_namespace lock as part of vdev reconfiguration. The 753 * separate spare lock exists for the status query path, which does not need to 754 * be completely consistent with respect to other vdev configuration changes. 755 */ 756 757 static int 758 spa_spare_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 759 { 760 return (spa_aux_compare(a, b)); 761 } 762 763 void 764 spa_spare_add(vdev_t *vd) 765 { 766 mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock); 767 ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isspare); 768 spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_spare_avl); 769 vd->vdev_isspare = B_TRUE; 770 mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock); 771 } 772 773 void 774 spa_spare_remove(vdev_t *vd) 775 { 776 mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock); 777 ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare); 778 spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_spare_avl); 779 vd->vdev_isspare = B_FALSE; 780 mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock); 781 } 782 783 boolean_t 784 spa_spare_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt) 785 { 786 boolean_t found; 787 788 mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock); 789 found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, refcnt, &spa_spare_avl); 790 mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock); 791 792 return (found); 793 } 794 795 void 796 spa_spare_activate(vdev_t *vd) 797 { 798 mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock); 799 ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare); 800 spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_spare_avl); 801 mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock); 802 } 803 804 /* 805 * Level 2 ARC devices are tracked globally for the same reasons as spares. 806 * Cache devices currently only support one pool per cache device, and so 807 * for these devices the aux reference count is currently unused beyond 1. 808 */ 809 810 static int 811 spa_l2cache_compare(const void *a, const void *b) 812 { 813 return (spa_aux_compare(a, b)); 814 } 815 816 void 817 spa_l2cache_add(vdev_t *vd) 818 { 819 mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock); 820 ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isl2cache); 821 spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl); 822 vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_TRUE; 823 mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock); 824 } 825 826 void 827 spa_l2cache_remove(vdev_t *vd) 828 { 829 mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock); 830 ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache); 831 spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl); 832 vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_FALSE; 833 mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock); 834 } 835 836 boolean_t 837 spa_l2cache_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool) 838 { 839 boolean_t found; 840 841 mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock); 842 found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, NULL, &spa_l2cache_avl); 843 mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock); 844 845 return (found); 846 } 847 848 void 849 spa_l2cache_activate(vdev_t *vd) 850 { 851 mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock); 852 ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache); 853 spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl); 854 mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock); 855 } 856 857 /* 858 * ========================================================================== 859 * SPA vdev locking 860 * ========================================================================== 861 */ 862 863 /* 864 * Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of adding or removing a vdev. 865 * Grabs the global spa_namespace_lock plus the spa config lock for writing. 866 * It returns the next transaction group for the spa_t. 867 */ 868 uint64_t 869 spa_vdev_enter(spa_t *spa) 870 { 871 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock); 872 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock); 873 return (spa_vdev_config_enter(spa)); 874 } 875 876 /* 877 * Internal implementation for spa_vdev_enter(). Used when a vdev 878 * operation requires multiple syncs (i.e. removing a device) while 879 * keeping the spa_namespace_lock held. 880 */ 881 uint64_t 882 spa_vdev_config_enter(spa_t *spa) 883 { 884 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 885 886 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER); 887 888 return (spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + 1); 889 } 890 891 /* 892 * Used in combination with spa_vdev_config_enter() to allow the syncing 893 * of multiple transactions without releasing the spa_namespace_lock. 894 */ 895 void 896 spa_vdev_config_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error, char *tag) 897 { 898 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 899 900 int config_changed = B_FALSE; 901 902 ASSERT(txg > spa_last_synced_txg(spa)); 903 904 spa->spa_pending_vdev = NULL; 905 906 /* 907 * Reassess the DTLs. 908 */ 909 vdev_dtl_reassess(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0, 0, B_FALSE); 910 911 if (error == 0 && !list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) { 912 config_changed = B_TRUE; 913 spa->spa_config_generation++; 914 } 915 916 /* 917 * Verify the metaslab classes. 918 */ 919 ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_normal_class(spa)) == 0); 920 ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_log_class(spa)) == 0); 921 922 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, spa); 923 924 /* 925 * Panic the system if the specified tag requires it. This 926 * is useful for ensuring that configurations are updated 927 * transactionally. 928 */ 929 if (zio_injection_enabled) 930 zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, tag, 0); 931 932 /* 933 * Note: this txg_wait_synced() is important because it ensures 934 * that there won't be more than one config change per txg. 935 * This allows us to use the txg as the generation number. 936 */ 937 if (error == 0) 938 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg); 939 940 if (vd != NULL) { 941 ASSERT(!vd->vdev_detached || vd->vdev_dtl_smo.smo_object == 0); 942 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER); 943 vdev_free(vd); 944 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, spa); 945 } 946 947 /* 948 * If the config changed, update the config cache. 949 */ 950 if (config_changed) 951 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE); 952 } 953 954 /* 955 * Unlock the spa_t after adding or removing a vdev. Besides undoing the 956 * locking of spa_vdev_enter(), we also want make sure the transactions have 957 * synced to disk, and then update the global configuration cache with the new 958 * information. 959 */ 960 int 961 spa_vdev_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error) 962 { 963 spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, vd, txg, error, FTAG); 964 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock); 965 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock); 966 967 return (error); 968 } 969 970 /* 971 * Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of changing vdev state. 972 */ 973 void 974 spa_vdev_state_enter(spa_t *spa, int oplocks) 975 { 976 int locks = SCL_STATE_ALL | oplocks; 977 978 /* 979 * Root pools may need to read of the underlying devfs filesystem 980 * when opening up a vdev. Unfortunately if we're holding the 981 * SCL_ZIO lock it will result in a deadlock when we try to issue 982 * the read from the root filesystem. Instead we "prefetch" 983 * the associated vnodes that we need prior to opening the 984 * underlying devices and cache them so that we can prevent 985 * any I/O when we are doing the actual open. 986 */ 987 if (spa_is_root(spa)) { 988 int low = locks & ~(SCL_ZIO - 1); 989 int high = locks & ~low; 990 991 spa_config_enter(spa, high, spa, RW_WRITER); 992 vdev_hold(spa->spa_root_vdev); 993 spa_config_enter(spa, low, spa, RW_WRITER); 994 } else { 995 spa_config_enter(spa, locks, spa, RW_WRITER); 996 } 997 spa->spa_vdev_locks = locks; 998 } 999 1000 int 1001 spa_vdev_state_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int error) 1002 { 1003 boolean_t config_changed = B_FALSE; 1004 1005 if (vd != NULL || error == 0) 1006 vdev_dtl_reassess(vd ? vd->vdev_top : spa->spa_root_vdev, 1007 0, 0, B_FALSE); 1008 1009 if (vd != NULL) { 1010 vdev_state_dirty(vd->vdev_top); 1011 config_changed = B_TRUE; 1012 spa->spa_config_generation++; 1013 } 1014 1015 if (spa_is_root(spa)) 1016 vdev_rele(spa->spa_root_vdev); 1017 1018 ASSERT3U(spa->spa_vdev_locks, >=, SCL_STATE_ALL); 1019 spa_config_exit(spa, spa->spa_vdev_locks, spa); 1020 1021 /* 1022 * If anything changed, wait for it to sync. This ensures that, 1023 * from the system administrator's perspective, zpool(1M) commands 1024 * are synchronous. This is important for things like zpool offline: 1025 * when the command completes, you expect no further I/O from ZFS. 1026 */ 1027 if (vd != NULL) 1028 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0); 1029 1030 /* 1031 * If the config changed, update the config cache. 1032 */ 1033 if (config_changed) { 1034 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock); 1035 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE); 1036 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock); 1037 } 1038 1039 return (error); 1040 } 1041 1042 /* 1043 * ========================================================================== 1044 * Miscellaneous functions 1045 * ========================================================================== 1046 */ 1047 1048 void 1049 spa_activate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature) 1050 { 1051 (void) nvlist_add_boolean(spa->spa_label_features, feature); 1052 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev); 1053 } 1054 1055 void 1056 spa_deactivate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature) 1057 { 1058 (void) nvlist_remove_all(spa->spa_label_features, feature); 1059 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev); 1060 } 1061 1062 /* 1063 * Rename a spa_t. 1064 */ 1065 int 1066 spa_rename(const char *name, const char *newname) 1067 { 1068 spa_t *spa; 1069 int err; 1070 1071 /* 1072 * Lookup the spa_t and grab the config lock for writing. We need to 1073 * actually open the pool so that we can sync out the necessary labels. 1074 * It's OK to call spa_open() with the namespace lock held because we 1075 * allow recursive calls for other reasons. 1076 */ 1077 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock); 1078 if ((err = spa_open(name, &spa, FTAG)) != 0) { 1079 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock); 1080 return (err); 1081 } 1082 1083 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER); 1084 1085 avl_remove(&spa_namespace_avl, spa); 1086 (void) strlcpy(spa->spa_name, newname, sizeof (spa->spa_name)); 1087 avl_add(&spa_namespace_avl, spa); 1088 1089 /* 1090 * Sync all labels to disk with the new names by marking the root vdev 1091 * dirty and waiting for it to sync. It will pick up the new pool name 1092 * during the sync. 1093 */ 1094 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev); 1095 1096 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG); 1097 1098 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0); 1099 1100 /* 1101 * Sync the updated config cache. 1102 */ 1103 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE); 1104 1105 spa_close(spa, FTAG); 1106 1107 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock); 1108 1109 return (0); 1110 } 1111 1112 /* 1113 * Return the spa_t associated with given pool_guid, if it exists. If 1114 * device_guid is non-zero, determine whether the pool exists *and* contains 1115 * a device with the specified device_guid. 1116 */ 1117 spa_t * 1118 spa_by_guid(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid) 1119 { 1120 spa_t *spa; 1121 avl_tree_t *t = &spa_namespace_avl; 1122 1123 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)); 1124 1125 for (spa = avl_first(t); spa != NULL; spa = AVL_NEXT(t, spa)) { 1126 if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) 1127 continue; 1128 if (spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL) 1129 continue; 1130 if (spa_guid(spa) == pool_guid) { 1131 if (device_guid == 0) 1132 break; 1133 1134 if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_root_vdev, 1135 device_guid) != NULL) 1136 break; 1137 1138 /* 1139 * Check any devices we may be in the process of adding. 1140 */ 1141 if (spa->spa_pending_vdev) { 1142 if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_pending_vdev, 1143 device_guid) != NULL) 1144 break; 1145 } 1146 } 1147 } 1148 1149 return (spa); 1150 } 1151 1152 /* 1153 * Determine whether a pool with the given pool_guid exists. 1154 */ 1155 boolean_t 1156 spa_guid_exists(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid) 1157 { 1158 return (spa_by_guid(pool_guid, device_guid) != NULL); 1159 } 1160 1161 char * 1162 spa_strdup(const char *s) 1163 { 1164 size_t len; 1165 char *new; 1166 1167 len = strlen(s); 1168 new = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP); 1169 bcopy(s, new, len); 1170 new[len] = '\0'; 1171 1172 return (new); 1173 } 1174 1175 void 1176 spa_strfree(char *s) 1177 { 1178 kmem_free(s, strlen(s) + 1); 1179 } 1180 1181 uint64_t 1182 spa_get_random(uint64_t range) 1183 { 1184 uint64_t r; 1185 1186 ASSERT(range != 0); 1187 1188 (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void *)&r, sizeof (uint64_t)); 1189 1190 return (r % range); 1191 } 1192 1193 uint64_t 1194 spa_generate_guid(spa_t *spa) 1195 { 1196 uint64_t guid = spa_get_random(-1ULL); 1197 1198 if (spa != NULL) { 1199 while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(spa_guid(spa), guid)) 1200 guid = spa_get_random(-1ULL); 1201 } else { 1202 while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(guid, 0)) 1203 guid = spa_get_random(-1ULL); 1204 } 1205 1206 return (guid); 1207 } 1208 1209 void 1210 sprintf_blkptr(char *buf, const blkptr_t *bp) 1211 { 1212 char type[256]; 1213 char *checksum = NULL; 1214 char *compress = NULL; 1215 1216 if (bp != NULL) { 1217 if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) { 1218 dmu_object_byteswap_t bswap = 1219 DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)); 1220 (void) snprintf(type, sizeof (type), "bswap %s %s", 1221 DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)) ? 1222 "metadata" : "data", 1223 dmu_ot_byteswap[bswap].ob_name); 1224 } else { 1225 (void) strlcpy(type, dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_name, 1226 sizeof (type)); 1227 } 1228 checksum = zio_checksum_table[BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)].ci_name; 1229 compress = zio_compress_table[BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp)].ci_name; 1230 } 1231 1232 SPRINTF_BLKPTR(snprintf, ' ', buf, bp, type, checksum, compress); 1233 } 1234 1235 void 1236 spa_freeze(spa_t *spa) 1237 { 1238 uint64_t freeze_txg = 0; 1239 1240 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER); 1241 if (spa->spa_freeze_txg == UINT64_MAX) { 1242 freeze_txg = spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + TXG_SIZE; 1243 spa->spa_freeze_txg = freeze_txg; 1244 } 1245 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG); 1246 if (freeze_txg != 0) 1247 txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), freeze_txg); 1248 } 1249 1250 void 1251 zfs_panic_recover(const char *fmt, ...) 1252 { 1253 va_list adx; 1254 1255 va_start(adx, fmt); 1256 vcmn_err(zfs_recover ? CE_WARN : CE_PANIC, fmt, adx); 1257 va_end(adx); 1258 } 1259 1260 /* 1261 * This is a stripped-down version of strtoull, suitable only for converting 1262 * lowercase hexidecimal numbers that don't overflow. 1263 */ 1264 uint64_t 1265 strtonum(const char *str, char **nptr) 1266 { 1267 uint64_t val = 0; 1268 char c; 1269 int digit; 1270 1271 while ((c = *str) != '\0') { 1272 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') 1273 digit = c - '0'; 1274 else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') 1275 digit = 10 + c - 'a'; 1276 else 1277 break; 1278 1279 val *= 16; 1280 val += digit; 1281 1282 str++; 1283 } 1284 1285 if (nptr) 1286 *nptr = (char *)str; 1287 1288 return (val); 1289 } 1290 1291 /* 1292 * ========================================================================== 1293 * Accessor functions 1294 * ========================================================================== 1295 */ 1296 1297 boolean_t 1298 spa_shutting_down(spa_t *spa) 1299 { 1300 return (spa->spa_async_suspended); 1301 } 1302 1303 dsl_pool_t * 1304 spa_get_dsl(spa_t *spa) 1305 { 1306 return (spa->spa_dsl_pool); 1307 } 1308 1309 boolean_t 1310 spa_is_initializing(spa_t *spa) 1311 { 1312 return (spa->spa_is_initializing); 1313 } 1314 1315 blkptr_t * 1316 spa_get_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa) 1317 { 1318 return (&spa->spa_ubsync.ub_rootbp); 1319 } 1320 1321 void 1322 spa_set_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp) 1323 { 1324 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_rootbp = *bp; 1325 } 1326 1327 void 1328 spa_altroot(spa_t *spa, char *buf, size_t buflen) 1329 { 1330 if (spa->spa_root == NULL) 1331 buf[0] = '\0'; 1332 else 1333 (void) strncpy(buf, spa->spa_root, buflen); 1334 } 1335 1336 int 1337 spa_sync_pass(spa_t *spa) 1338 { 1339 return (spa->spa_sync_pass); 1340 } 1341 1342 char * 1343 spa_name(spa_t *spa) 1344 { 1345 return (spa->spa_name); 1346 } 1347 1348 uint64_t 1349 spa_guid(spa_t *spa) 1350 { 1351 /* 1352 * If we fail to parse the config during spa_load(), we can go through 1353 * the error path (which posts an ereport) and end up here with no root 1354 * vdev. We stash the original pool guid in 'spa_config_guid' to handle 1355 * this case. 1356 */ 1357 if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) 1358 return (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_guid); 1359 else 1360 return (spa->spa_config_guid); 1361 } 1362 1363 uint64_t 1364 spa_load_guid(spa_t *spa) 1365 { 1366 /* 1367 * This is a GUID that exists solely as a reference for the 1368 * purposes of the arc. It is generated at load time, and 1369 * is never written to persistent storage. 1370 */ 1371 return (spa->spa_load_guid); 1372 } 1373 1374 uint64_t 1375 spa_last_synced_txg(spa_t *spa) 1376 { 1377 return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_txg); 1378 } 1379 1380 uint64_t 1381 spa_first_txg(spa_t *spa) 1382 { 1383 return (spa->spa_first_txg); 1384 } 1385 1386 uint64_t 1387 spa_syncing_txg(spa_t *spa) 1388 { 1389 return (spa->spa_syncing_txg); 1390 } 1391 1392 pool_state_t 1393 spa_state(spa_t *spa) 1394 { 1395 return (spa->spa_state); 1396 } 1397 1398 spa_load_state_t 1399 spa_load_state(spa_t *spa) 1400 { 1401 return (spa->spa_load_state); 1402 } 1403 1404 uint64_t 1405 spa_freeze_txg(spa_t *spa) 1406 { 1407 return (spa->spa_freeze_txg); 1408 } 1409 1410 /* ARGSUSED */ 1411 uint64_t 1412 spa_get_asize(spa_t *spa, uint64_t lsize) 1413 { 1414 /* 1415 * The worst case is single-sector max-parity RAID-Z blocks, in which 1416 * case the space requirement is exactly (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1) 1417 * times the size; so just assume that. Add to this the fact that 1418 * we can have up to 3 DVAs per bp, and one more factor of 2 because 1419 * the block may be dittoed with up to 3 DVAs by ddt_sync(). 1420 */ 1421 return (lsize * (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1) * SPA_DVAS_PER_BP * 2); 1422 } 1423 1424 uint64_t 1425 spa_get_dspace(spa_t *spa) 1426 { 1427 return (spa->spa_dspace); 1428 } 1429 1430 void 1431 spa_update_dspace(spa_t *spa) 1432 { 1433 spa->spa_dspace = metaslab_class_get_dspace(spa_normal_class(spa)) + 1434 ddt_get_dedup_dspace(spa); 1435 } 1436 1437 /* 1438 * Return the failure mode that has been set to this pool. The default 1439 * behavior will be to block all I/Os when a complete failure occurs. 1440 */ 1441 uint8_t 1442 spa_get_failmode(spa_t *spa) 1443 { 1444 return (spa->spa_failmode); 1445 } 1446 1447 boolean_t 1448 spa_suspended(spa_t *spa) 1449 { 1450 return (spa->spa_suspended); 1451 } 1452 1453 uint64_t 1454 spa_version(spa_t *spa) 1455 { 1456 return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version); 1457 } 1458 1459 boolean_t 1460 spa_deflate(spa_t *spa) 1461 { 1462 return (spa->spa_deflate); 1463 } 1464 1465 metaslab_class_t * 1466 spa_normal_class(spa_t *spa) 1467 { 1468 return (spa->spa_normal_class); 1469 } 1470 1471 metaslab_class_t * 1472 spa_log_class(spa_t *spa) 1473 { 1474 return (spa->spa_log_class); 1475 } 1476 1477 int 1478 spa_max_replication(spa_t *spa) 1479 { 1480 /* 1481 * As of SPA_VERSION == SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS, we are able to 1482 * handle BPs with more than one DVA allocated. Set our max 1483 * replication level accordingly. 1484 */ 1485 if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS) 1486 return (1); 1487 return (MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, spa_max_replication_override)); 1488 } 1489 1490 int 1491 spa_prev_software_version(spa_t *spa) 1492 { 1493 return (spa->spa_prev_software_version); 1494 } 1495 1496 uint64_t 1497 dva_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const dva_t *dva) 1498 { 1499 uint64_t asize = DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva); 1500 uint64_t dsize = asize; 1501 1502 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_READER) != 0); 1503 1504 if (asize != 0 && spa->spa_deflate) { 1505 vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa, DVA_GET_VDEV(dva)); 1506 dsize = (asize >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) * vd->vdev_deflate_ratio; 1507 } 1508 1509 return (dsize); 1510 } 1511 1512 uint64_t 1513 bp_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp) 1514 { 1515 uint64_t dsize = 0; 1516 1517 for (int d = 0; d < SPA_DVAS_PER_BP; d++) 1518 dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]); 1519 1520 return (dsize); 1521 } 1522 1523 uint64_t 1524 bp_get_dsize(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp) 1525 { 1526 uint64_t dsize = 0; 1527 1528 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG, RW_READER); 1529 1530 for (int d = 0; d < SPA_DVAS_PER_BP; d++) 1531 dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]); 1532 1533 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG); 1534 1535 return (dsize); 1536 } 1537 1538 /* 1539 * ========================================================================== 1540 * Initialization and Termination 1541 * ========================================================================== 1542 */ 1543 1544 static int 1545 spa_name_compare(const void *a1, const void *a2) 1546 { 1547 const spa_t *s1 = a1; 1548 const spa_t *s2 = a2; 1549 int s; 1550 1551 s = strcmp(s1->spa_name, s2->spa_name); 1552 if (s > 0) 1553 return (1); 1554 if (s < 0) 1555 return (-1); 1556 return (0); 1557 } 1558 1559 int 1560 spa_busy(void) 1561 { 1562 return (spa_active_count); 1563 } 1564 1565 void 1566 spa_boot_init() 1567 { 1568 spa_config_load(); 1569 } 1570 1571 void 1572 spa_init(int mode) 1573 { 1574 mutex_init(&spa_namespace_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 1575 mutex_init(&spa_spare_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 1576 mutex_init(&spa_l2cache_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); 1577 cv_init(&spa_namespace_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); 1578 1579 avl_create(&spa_namespace_avl, spa_name_compare, sizeof (spa_t), 1580 offsetof(spa_t, spa_avl)); 1581 1582 avl_create(&spa_spare_avl, spa_spare_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t), 1583 offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl)); 1584 1585 avl_create(&spa_l2cache_avl, spa_l2cache_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t), 1586 offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl)); 1587 1588 spa_mode_global = mode; 1589 1590 refcount_init(); 1591 unique_init(); 1592 zio_init(); 1593 dmu_init(); 1594 zil_init(); 1595 vdev_cache_stat_init(); 1596 zfs_prop_init(); 1597 zpool_prop_init(); 1598 zpool_feature_init(); 1599 spa_config_load(); 1600 l2arc_start(); 1601 } 1602 1603 void 1604 spa_fini(void) 1605 { 1606 l2arc_stop(); 1607 1608 spa_evict_all(); 1609 1610 vdev_cache_stat_fini(); 1611 zil_fini(); 1612 dmu_fini(); 1613 zio_fini(); 1614 unique_fini(); 1615 refcount_fini(); 1616 1617 avl_destroy(&spa_namespace_avl); 1618 avl_destroy(&spa_spare_avl); 1619 avl_destroy(&spa_l2cache_avl); 1620 1621 cv_destroy(&spa_namespace_cv); 1622 mutex_destroy(&spa_namespace_lock); 1623 mutex_destroy(&spa_spare_lock); 1624 mutex_destroy(&spa_l2cache_lock); 1625 } 1626 1627 /* 1628 * Return whether this pool has slogs. No locking needed. 1629 * It's not a problem if the wrong answer is returned as it's only for 1630 * performance and not correctness 1631 */ 1632 boolean_t 1633 spa_has_slogs(spa_t *spa) 1634 { 1635 return (spa->spa_log_class->mc_rotor != NULL); 1636 } 1637 1638 spa_log_state_t 1639 spa_get_log_state(spa_t *spa) 1640 { 1641 return (spa->spa_log_state); 1642 } 1643 1644 void 1645 spa_set_log_state(spa_t *spa, spa_log_state_t state) 1646 { 1647 spa->spa_log_state = state; 1648 } 1649 1650 boolean_t 1651 spa_is_root(spa_t *spa) 1652 { 1653 return (spa->spa_is_root); 1654 } 1655 1656 boolean_t 1657 spa_writeable(spa_t *spa) 1658 { 1659 return (!!(spa->spa_mode & FWRITE)); 1660 } 1661 1662 int 1663 spa_mode(spa_t *spa) 1664 { 1665 return (spa->spa_mode); 1666 } 1667 1668 uint64_t 1669 spa_bootfs(spa_t *spa) 1670 { 1671 return (spa->spa_bootfs); 1672 } 1673 1674 uint64_t 1675 spa_delegation(spa_t *spa) 1676 { 1677 return (spa->spa_delegation); 1678 } 1679 1680 objset_t * 1681 spa_meta_objset(spa_t *spa) 1682 { 1683 return (spa->spa_meta_objset); 1684 } 1685 1686 enum zio_checksum 1687 spa_dedup_checksum(spa_t *spa) 1688 { 1689 return (spa->spa_dedup_checksum); 1690 } 1691 1692 /* 1693 * Reset pool scan stat per scan pass (or reboot). 1694 */ 1695 void 1696 spa_scan_stat_init(spa_t *spa) 1697 { 1698 /* data not stored on disk */ 1699 spa->spa_scan_pass_start = gethrestime_sec(); 1700 spa->spa_scan_pass_exam = 0; 1701 vdev_scan_stat_init(spa->spa_root_vdev); 1702 } 1703 1704 /* 1705 * Get scan stats for zpool status reports 1706 */ 1707 int 1708 spa_scan_get_stats(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_stat_t *ps) 1709 { 1710 dsl_scan_t *scn = spa->spa_dsl_pool ? spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan : NULL; 1711 1712 if (scn == NULL || scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_NONE) 1713 return (ENOENT); 1714 bzero(ps, sizeof (pool_scan_stat_t)); 1715 1716 /* data stored on disk */ 1717 ps->pss_func = scn->scn_phys.scn_func; 1718 ps->pss_start_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_start_time; 1719 ps->pss_end_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_end_time; 1720 ps->pss_to_examine = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_examine; 1721 ps->pss_examined = scn->scn_phys.scn_examined; 1722 ps->pss_to_process = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_process; 1723 ps->pss_processed = scn->scn_phys.scn_processed; 1724 ps->pss_errors = scn->scn_phys.scn_errors; 1725 ps->pss_state = scn->scn_phys.scn_state; 1726 1727 /* data not stored on disk */ 1728 ps->pss_pass_start = spa->spa_scan_pass_start; 1729 ps->pss_pass_exam = spa->spa_scan_pass_exam; 1730 1731 return (0); 1732 } 1733 1734 boolean_t 1735 spa_debug_enabled(spa_t *spa) 1736 { 1737 return (spa->spa_debug); 1738 } 1739