xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs_dump.c (revision c39526b769298791ff5b0b6c5e761f49aabaeb4e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Dump memory to NFS swap file after a panic.
28  * We have no timeouts, context switches, etc.
29  */
30 
31 #include <rpc/types.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/errno.h>
34 #include <sys/vnode.h>
35 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
36 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
37 #include <rpc/auth.h>
38 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
39 #include <rpc/rpc_msg.h>
40 #include <rpc/clnt.h>
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 #include <sys/tiuser.h>
43 #include <nfs/nfs_clnt.h>
44 #include <sys/t_kuser.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/netconfig.h>
47 #include <sys/utsname.h>
48 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
49 #include <sys/thread.h>
50 #include <sys/cred.h>
51 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
52 #include <nfs/rnode.h>
53 #include <sys/varargs.h>
54 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/dumphdr.h>
57 #include <sys/debug.h>
58 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
59 
60 #define	TIMEOUT		(2 * hz)
61 #define	RETRIES		(5)
62 #define	HDR_SIZE	(256)
63 
64 static struct knetconfig	nfsdump_cf;
65 static struct netbuf		nfsdump_addr;
66 static fhandle_t		nfsdump_fhandle2;
67 static nfs_fh3			nfsdump_fhandle3;
68 static int			nfsdump_maxcount;
69 static rpcvers_t		nfsdump_version;
70 
71 /*
72  * nonzero dumplog enables nd_log messages
73  */
74 static int 	dumplog = 0;
75 
76 static int	nd_init(vnode_t *, TIUSER **);
77 static int	nd_poll(TIUSER *, int, int *);
78 static int	nd_send_data(TIUSER *, caddr_t, int, XDR *, uint32_t *);
79 static int	nd_get_reply(TIUSER *, XDR *, uint32_t, int *);
80 static int	nd_auth_marshall(XDR *);
81 
82 static void nd_log(const char *, ...) __KPRINTFLIKE(1);
83 
84 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
85 static void
86 nd_log(const char *fmt, ...)
87 {
88 	if (dumplog) {
89 		va_list adx;
90 
91 		va_start(adx, fmt);
92 		vprintf(fmt, adx);
93 		va_end(adx);
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 /* ARGSUSED */
98 int
99 nfs_dump(vnode_t *dumpvp, caddr_t addr, offset_t bn, offset_t count,
100     caller_context_t *ct)
101 {
102 	static TIUSER	*tiptr;
103 	XDR		xdrs;
104 	int		reply;
105 	int		badmsg;
106 	uint32_t	call_xid;
107 	int		retry = 0;
108 	int		error;
109 	int		i;
110 
111 	nd_log("nfs_dump: addr=%p bn=%lld count=%lld\n",
112 	    (void *)addr, bn, count);
113 
114 	if (error = nd_init(dumpvp, &tiptr))
115 		return (error);
116 
117 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += ptod(1), addr += ptob(1)) {
118 		do {
119 			error = nd_send_data(tiptr, addr, (int)dbtob(bn + i),
120 			    &xdrs, &call_xid);
121 			if (error)
122 				return (error);
123 
124 			do {
125 				if (error = nd_poll(tiptr, retry, &reply))
126 					return (error);
127 
128 				if (!reply) {
129 					retry++;
130 					break;
131 				}
132 				retry = 0;
133 
134 				error = nd_get_reply(tiptr, &xdrs, call_xid,
135 				    &badmsg);
136 				if (error)
137 					return (error);
138 			} while (badmsg);
139 		} while (retry);
140 	}
141 
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 nd_init(vnode_t *dumpvp, TIUSER **tiptr)
147 {
148 	int 		error;
149 
150 	if (*tiptr)
151 		return (0);
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If dump info hasn't yet been initialized (because dump
155 	 * device was chosen at user-level, rather than at boot time
156 	 * in nfs_swapvp) fill it in now.
157 	 */
158 	if (nfsdump_maxcount == 0) {
159 		nfsdump_version = VTOMI(dumpvp)->mi_vers;
160 		switch (nfsdump_version) {
161 		case NFS_VERSION:
162 			nfsdump_fhandle2 = *VTOFH(dumpvp);
163 			break;
164 		case NFS_V3:
165 			nfsdump_fhandle3 = *VTOFH3(dumpvp);
166 			break;
167 		default:
168 			return (EIO);
169 		}
170 		nfsdump_maxcount = (int)dumpvp_size;
171 		nfsdump_addr = VTOMI(dumpvp)->mi_curr_serv->sv_addr;
172 		nfsdump_cf = *(VTOMI(dumpvp)->mi_curr_serv->sv_knconf);
173 		if (nfsdump_cf.knc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) {
174 			int v6 = 1;
175 			nd_log("nfs_dump: not connectionless!\n");
176 			if ((strcmp(nfsdump_cf.knc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) ||
177 			    ((v6 = strcmp(nfsdump_cf.knc_protofmly, NC_INET6))\
178 			    == 0)) {
179 				major_t clone_maj;
180 
181 				nfsdump_cf.knc_proto = NC_UDP;
182 				nfsdump_cf.knc_semantics = NC_TPI_CLTS;
183 				nd_log("nfs_dump: grabbing UDP major number\n");
184 				clone_maj = ddi_name_to_major("clone");
185 				nd_log("nfs_dump: making UDP device\n");
186 				nfsdump_cf.knc_rdev = makedevice(clone_maj,
187 				    ddi_name_to_major(v6?"udp":"udp6"));
188 			} else {
189 				error = EIO;
190 				nfs_perror(error, "\nnfs_dump: cannot dump over"
191 				    " protocol %s: %m\n", nfsdump_cf.knc_proto);
192 				return (error);
193 			}
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	nd_log("nfs_dump: calling t_kopen\n");
198 
199 	if (error = t_kopen(NULL, nfsdump_cf.knc_rdev,
200 	    FREAD|FWRITE|FNDELAY, tiptr, CRED())) {
201 		nfs_perror(error, "\nnfs_dump: t_kopen failed: %m\n");
202 		return (EIO);
203 	}
204 
205 	if ((strcmp(nfsdump_cf.knc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) ||
206 	    (strcmp(nfsdump_cf.knc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0)) {
207 		nd_log("nfs_dump: calling bindresvport\n");
208 		if (error = bindresvport(*tiptr, NULL, NULL, FALSE)) {
209 			nfs_perror(error,
210 			    "\nnfs_dump: bindresvport failed: %m\n");
211 			return (EIO);
212 		}
213 	} else {
214 		nd_log("nfs_dump: calling t_kbind\n");
215 		if ((error = t_kbind(*tiptr, NULL, NULL)) != 0) {
216 			nfs_perror(error, "\nnfs_dump: t_kbind failed: %m\n");
217 			return (EIO);
218 		}
219 	}
220 	return (0);
221 }
222 
223 static int
224 nd_send_data(TIUSER *tiptr, caddr_t addr, int offset, XDR *xdrp, uint32_t *xidp)
225 {
226 	static struct rpc_msg		call_msg;
227 	static uchar_t			header[HDR_SIZE];
228 	static struct t_kunitdata	sudata;
229 	static uchar_t			*dumpbuf;
230 	int				procnum;
231 	stable_how			stable = FILE_SYNC;
232 	mblk_t				*mblk_p;
233 	int				error;
234 	int				tsize = ptob(1);
235 	uint64				offset3;
236 
237 	if (!dumpbuf) {
238 		call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
239 		call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
240 		call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = NFS_PROGRAM;
241 		call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = nfsdump_version;
242 
243 		if (!(dumpbuf = kmem_alloc(ptob(1), KM_NOSLEEP))) {
244 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: cannot allocate dump buffer");
245 			return (ENOMEM);
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	nd_log("nfs_dump: calling esballoc for header\n");
250 
251 	if (!(mblk_p = esballoc(header, HDR_SIZE, BPRI_HI, &frnop))) {
252 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: out of mblks");
253 		return (ENOBUFS);
254 	}
255 
256 	xdrmem_create(xdrp, (caddr_t)header, HDR_SIZE, XDR_ENCODE);
257 
258 	call_msg.rm_xid = alloc_xid();
259 	*xidp = call_msg.rm_xid;
260 
261 	if (!xdr_callhdr(xdrp, &call_msg)) {
262 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: cannot serialize header");
263 		return (EIO);
264 	}
265 
266 	if (nfsdump_maxcount) {
267 		/*
268 		 * Do not extend the dump file if it is also
269 		 * the swap file.
270 		 */
271 		if (offset >= nfsdump_maxcount) {
272 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: end of file");
273 			return (EIO);
274 		}
275 		if (offset + tsize > nfsdump_maxcount)
276 			tsize = nfsdump_maxcount - offset;
277 	}
278 	switch (nfsdump_version) {
279 	case NFS_VERSION:
280 		procnum = RFS_WRITE;
281 		if (!XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&procnum) ||
282 		    !nd_auth_marshall(xdrp) ||
283 		    !xdr_fhandle(xdrp, &nfsdump_fhandle2) ||
284 			/*
285 			 *  Following four values are:
286 			 *	beginoffset
287 			 *	offset
288 			 *	length
289 			 *	bytes array length
290 			 */
291 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&offset) ||
292 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&offset) ||
293 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&tsize) ||
294 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&tsize)) {
295 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: serialization failed");
296 			return (EIO);
297 		}
298 		break;
299 	case NFS_V3:
300 		procnum = NFSPROC3_WRITE;
301 		offset3 = offset;
302 		if (!XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&procnum) ||
303 		    !nd_auth_marshall(xdrp) ||
304 		    !xdr_nfs_fh3(xdrp, &nfsdump_fhandle3) ||
305 			/*
306 			 *  Following four values are:
307 			 *	offset
308 			 *	count
309 			 *	stable
310 			 *	bytes array length
311 			 */
312 		    !xdr_u_longlong_t(xdrp, &offset3) ||
313 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&tsize) ||
314 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&stable) ||
315 		    !XDR_PUTINT32(xdrp, (int32_t *)&tsize)) {
316 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: serialization failed");
317 			return (EIO);
318 		}
319 		break;
320 	default:
321 		return (EIO);
322 	}
323 
324 	bcopy(addr, (caddr_t)dumpbuf, tsize);
325 
326 	mblk_p->b_wptr += (int)XDR_GETPOS(xdrp);
327 
328 	mblk_p->b_cont = esballoc((uchar_t *)dumpbuf, ptob(1), BPRI_HI, &frnop);
329 
330 	if (!mblk_p->b_cont) {
331 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: out of mblks");
332 		return (ENOBUFS);
333 	}
334 	mblk_p->b_cont->b_wptr += ptob(1);
335 
336 	sudata.addr = nfsdump_addr;		/* structure copy */
337 	sudata.udata.buf = (char *)NULL;
338 	sudata.udata.maxlen = 0;
339 	sudata.udata.len = 1;			/* needed for t_ksndudata */
340 	sudata.udata.udata_mp = mblk_p;
341 
342 	nd_log("nfs_dump: calling t_ksndudata\n");
343 
344 	if (error = t_ksndudata(tiptr, &sudata, (frtn_t *)NULL)) {
345 		nfs_perror(error, "\nnfs_dump: t_ksndudata failed: %m\n");
346 		return (error);
347 	}
348 	return (0);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 nd_get_reply(TIUSER *tiptr, XDR *xdrp, uint32_t call_xid, int *badmsg)
353 {
354 	static struct rpc_msg		reply_msg;
355 	static struct rpc_err		rpc_err;
356 	static struct nfsattrstat	na;
357 	static struct WRITE3res		wres;
358 	static struct t_kunitdata	rudata;
359 	int				uderr;
360 	int				type;
361 	int				error;
362 
363 	*badmsg = 0;
364 
365 	rudata.addr.maxlen = 0;
366 	rudata.opt.maxlen = 0;
367 	rudata.udata.udata_mp = (mblk_t *)NULL;
368 
369 	nd_log("nfs_dump: calling t_krcvudata\n");
370 
371 	if (error = t_krcvudata(tiptr, &rudata, &type, &uderr)) {
372 		nfs_perror(error, "\nnfs_dump: t_krcvudata failed: %m\n");
373 		return (EIO);
374 	}
375 	if (type != T_DATA) {
376 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump:  received type %d", type);
377 		*badmsg = 1;
378 		return (0);
379 	}
380 	if (!rudata.udata.udata_mp) {
381 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: null receive");
382 		*badmsg = 1;
383 		return (0);
384 	}
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Decode results.
388 	 */
389 	xdrmblk_init(xdrp, rudata.udata.udata_mp, XDR_DECODE, 0);
390 
391 	reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
392 	switch (nfsdump_version) {
393 	case NFS_VERSION:
394 		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = (caddr_t)&na;
395 		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_attrstat;
396 		break;
397 	case NFS_V3:
398 		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = (caddr_t)&wres;
399 		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_WRITE3res;
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		return (EIO);
403 	}
404 
405 	if (!xdr_replymsg(xdrp, &reply_msg)) {
406 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: xdr_replymsg failed");
407 		return (EIO);
408 	}
409 
410 	if (reply_msg.rm_xid != call_xid) {
411 		*badmsg = 1;
412 		return (0);
413 	}
414 
415 	_seterr_reply(&reply_msg, &rpc_err);
416 
417 	if (rpc_err.re_status != RPC_SUCCESS) {
418 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: RPC error %d (%s)",
419 		    rpc_err.re_status, clnt_sperrno(rpc_err.re_status));
420 		return (EIO);
421 	}
422 
423 	switch (nfsdump_version) {
424 	case NFS_VERSION:
425 		if (na.ns_status) {
426 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: status %d", na.ns_status);
427 			return (EIO);
428 		}
429 		break;
430 	case NFS_V3:
431 		if (wres.status != NFS3_OK) {
432 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: status %d", wres.status);
433 			return (EIO);
434 		}
435 		break;
436 	default:
437 		return (EIO);
438 	}
439 
440 	if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) {
441 		/* free auth handle */
442 		xdrp->x_op = XDR_FREE;
443 		(void) xdr_opaque_auth(xdrp, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
444 	}
445 
446 	freemsg(rudata.udata.udata_mp);
447 
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 
451 static int
452 nd_poll(TIUSER *tiptr, int retry, int *eventp)
453 {
454 	clock_t		start_bolt = ddi_get_lbolt();
455 	clock_t		timout = TIMEOUT * (retry + 1);
456 	int		error;
457 
458 	nd_log("nfs_dump: calling t_kspoll\n");
459 
460 	*eventp = 0;
461 
462 	while (!*eventp && ((ddi_get_lbolt() - start_bolt) < timout)) {
463 		/*
464 		 * Briefly enable interrupts before checking for a reply;
465 		 * the network transports do not yet support do_polled_io.
466 		 */
467 		int s = spl0();
468 		splx(s);
469 
470 		if (error = t_kspoll(tiptr, 0, READWAIT, eventp)) {
471 			nfs_perror(error,
472 			    "\nnfs_dump: t_kspoll failed: %m\n");
473 			return (EIO);
474 		}
475 		runqueues();
476 	}
477 
478 	if (retry == RETRIES && !*eventp) {
479 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: server not responding");
480 		return (EIO);
481 	}
482 
483 	return (0);
484 }
485 
486 static int
487 nd_auth_marshall(XDR *xdrp)
488 {
489 	int credsize;
490 	int32_t *ptr;
491 	int hostnamelen;
492 
493 	hostnamelen = (int)strlen(utsname.nodename);
494 	credsize = 4 + 4 + roundup(hostnamelen, 4) + 4 + 4 + 4;
495 
496 	ptr = XDR_INLINE(xdrp, 4 + 4 + credsize + 4 + 4);
497 	if (!ptr) {
498 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "\tnfs_dump: auth_marshall failed");
499 		return (0);
500 	}
501 	/*
502 	 * We can do the fast path.
503 	 */
504 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, AUTH_UNIX);	/* cred flavor */
505 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, credsize);	/* cred len */
506 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, gethrestime_sec());
507 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, hostnamelen);
508 
509 	bcopy(utsname.nodename, ptr, hostnamelen);
510 	ptr += roundup(hostnamelen, 4) / 4;
511 
512 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, 0);		/* uid */
513 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, 0);		/* gid */
514 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, 0);		/* gid list length (empty) */
515 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, AUTH_NULL);	/* verf flavor */
516 	IXDR_PUT_INT32(ptr, 0);		/* verf len */
517 
518 	return (1);
519 }
520