xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/conf/param.c (revision 6185db853e024a486ff8837e6784dd290d866112)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/signal.h>
33 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
34 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
35 #include <sys/user.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/task.h>
38 #include <sys/project.h>
39 #include <sys/klwp.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/flock.h>
44 #include <sys/var.h>
45 #include <sys/stream.h>
46 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/class.h>
49 #include <sys/ts.h>
50 #include <sys/rt.h>
51 #include <sys/exec.h>
52 #include <sys/exechdr.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/resource.h>
55 #include <vm/seg.h>
56 #include <vm/pvn.h>
57 #include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
58 #include <sys/vmparam.h>
59 #include <sys/machparam.h>
60 #include <sys/utsname.h>
61 #include <sys/kmem.h>
62 #include <sys/stack.h>
63 #include <sys/modctl.h>
64 #include <sys/fdbuffer.h>
65 #include <sys/cyclic_impl.h>
66 #include <sys/disp.h>
67 #include <sys/tuneable.h>
68 
69 #include <sys/vmem.h>
70 #include <sys/clock.h>
71 #include <sys/serializer.h>
72 
73 /*
74  * The following few lines describe generic things that must be compiled
75  * into the booted executable (unix) rather than genunix or any other
76  * module because they're required by crash dump readers, etc.
77  */
78 struct modctl modules;		/* head of linked list of modules */
79 char *default_path;		/* default module loading path */
80 struct swapinfo *swapinfo;	/* protected by the swapinfo_lock */
81 proc_t *practive;		/* active process list */
82 uint_t nproc;			/* current number of processes */
83 proc_t p0;			/* process 0 */
84 struct plock p0lock;		/* p0's p_lock */
85 klwp_t lwp0;			/* t0's lwp */
86 task_t *task0p;			/* task 0 */
87 kproject_t *proj0p;		/* location of project 0 */
88 
89 /*
90  * The following are "implementation architecture" dependent constants made
91  * available here in the form of initialized data for use by "implementation
92  * architecture" independent modules. See machparam.h.
93  */
94 const unsigned long	_pagesize	= (unsigned long)PAGESIZE;
95 const unsigned int	_pageshift	= (unsigned int)PAGESHIFT;
96 const unsigned long	_pageoffset	= (unsigned long)PAGEOFFSET;
97 /*
98  * XXX - This value pagemask has to be a 64bit size because
99  * large file support uses this mask on offsets which are 64 bit size.
100  * using unsigned leaves the higher 32 bits value as zero thus
101  * corrupting offset calculations in the file system and VM.
102  */
103 const u_longlong_t	_pagemask	= (u_longlong_t)PAGEMASK;
104 const unsigned long	_mmu_pagesize	= (unsigned long)MMU_PAGESIZE;
105 const unsigned int	_mmu_pageshift	= (unsigned int)MMU_PAGESHIFT;
106 const unsigned long	_mmu_pageoffset	= (unsigned long)MMU_PAGEOFFSET;
107 const unsigned long	_mmu_pagemask	= (unsigned long)MMU_PAGEMASK;
108 uintptr_t		_kernelbase	= (uintptr_t)KERNELBASE;
109 uintptr_t		_userlimit	= (uintptr_t)USERLIMIT;
110 uintptr_t		_userlimit32	= (uintptr_t)USERLIMIT32;
111 const uintptr_t		_argsbase	= (uintptr_t)ARGSBASE;
112 const unsigned int	_diskrpm	= (unsigned int)DISKRPM;
113 const unsigned long	_pgthresh	= (unsigned long)PGTHRESH;
114 const unsigned int	_maxslp		= (unsigned int)MAXSLP;
115 const unsigned long	_maxhandspreadpages = (unsigned long)MAXHANDSPREADPAGES;
116 const int		_ncpu 		= (int)NCPU;
117 const unsigned long	_defaultstksz	= (unsigned long)DEFAULTSTKSZ;
118 const unsigned int	_nbpg		= (unsigned int)MMU_PAGESIZE;
119 
120 /*
121  * System parameter formulae.
122  *
123  * This file is copied into each directory where we compile
124  * the kernel; it should be modified there to suit local taste
125  * if necessary.
126  */
127 
128 /*
129  * Default hz is 100, but if we set hires_tick we get higher resolution
130  * clock behavior (currently defined to be 1000 hz).  Higher values seem
131  * to work, but are not supported.
132  *
133  * If we do decide to play with higher values, remember that hz should
134  * satisfy the following constraints to avoid integer round-off problems:
135  *
136  * (1) hz should be in the range 100 <= hz <= MICROSEC.  If hz exceeds
137  *     MICROSEC, usec_per_tick will be zero and lots of stuff will break.
138  *     Similarly, if hz < 100 then hz / 100 == 0 and stuff will break.
139  *
140  * (2) If hz <= 1000, it should be both a multiple of 100 and a
141  *	divisor of 1000.
142  *
143  * (3) If hz > 1000, it should be both a multiple of 1000 and a
144  *	divisor of MICROSEC.
145  *
146  * Thus the only reasonable values of hz (i.e. the values that won't
147  * cause roundoff error) are: 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000, 5000,
148  * 8000, 10000, 20000, 25000, 40000, 50000, 100000, 125000, 200000,
149  * 250000, 500000, 1000000.  As of this writing (1996) a clock rate
150  * of more than about 10 kHz seems utterly ridiculous, although
151  * this observation will no doubt seem quaintly amusing one day.
152  */
153 int hz = 100;
154 int hires_hz = 1000;
155 int hires_tick = 0;
156 int cpu_decay_factor = 10;	/* this is no longer tied to clock */
157 int tick_per_msec;	/* clock ticks per millisecond (zero if hz < 1000) */
158 int msec_per_tick;	/* millseconds per clock tick (zero if hz > 1000) */
159 int usec_per_tick;	/* microseconds per clock tick */
160 int nsec_per_tick;	/* nanoseconds per clock tick */
161 int max_hres_adj;	/* maximum adjustment of hrtime per tick */
162 
163 /*
164  * Setting "snooping" to a non-zero value will cause a deadman panic if
165  * snoop_interval microseconds elapse without lbolt increasing.  The default
166  * snoop_interval is 50 seconds.
167  */
168 #define	SNOOP_INTERVAL_MIN	(MICROSEC)
169 #define	SNOOP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT	(50 * MICROSEC)
170 
171 int snooping = 0;
172 uint_t snoop_interval = SNOOP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
173 
174 /*
175  * Tables of initialization functions, called from main().
176  */
177 
178 extern void system_taskq_init(void);
179 extern void binit(void);
180 extern void space_init(void);
181 extern void dnlc_init(void);
182 extern void vfsinit(void);
183 extern void finit(void);
184 extern void strinit(void);
185 extern void flk_init(void);
186 extern void ftrace_init(void);
187 extern void softcall_init(void);
188 extern void sadinit(void);
189 extern void ttyinit(void);
190 extern void schedctl_init(void);
191 extern void deadman_init(void);
192 extern void clock_timer_init(void);
193 extern void clock_realtime_init(void);
194 extern void clock_highres_init(void);
195 
196 void	(*init_tbl[])(void) = {
197 	system_taskq_init,
198 	binit,
199 	space_init,
200 	dnlc_init,
201 	vfsinit,
202 	finit,
203 	strinit,
204 	serializer_init,
205 	softcall_init,
206 	sadinit,
207 	ttyinit,
208 	as_init,
209 	pvn_init,
210 	anon_init,
211 	segvn_init,
212 	flk_init,
213 	schedctl_init,
214 	fdb_init,
215 	deadman_init,
216 	clock_timer_init,
217 	clock_realtime_init,
218 	clock_highres_init,
219 	0
220 };
221 
222 
223 /*
224  * Any per cpu resources should be initialized via
225  * an entry in mp_init_tbl().
226  */
227 
228 void	(*mp_init_tbl[])(void) = {
229 	ftrace_init,
230 	cyclic_mp_init,
231 	0
232 };
233 
234 int maxusers;		/* kitchen-sink knob for dynamic configuration */
235 
236 /*
237  * pidmax -- highest pid value assigned by the system
238  * Settable in /etc/system
239  */
240 int pidmax = DEFAULT_MAXPID;
241 
242 /*
243  * jump_pid - if set, this value is where pid numbers should start
244  * after the first few system pids (0-3) are used.  If 0, pids are
245  * chosen in the usual way. This variable can be used to quickly
246  * create large pids (by setting it to 100000, for example). pids
247  * less than this value will never be chosen.
248  */
249 pid_t jump_pid = DEFAULT_JUMPPID;
250 
251 /*
252  * autoup -- used in struct var for dynamic config of the age a delayed-write
253  * buffer must be in seconds before bdflush will write it out.
254  */
255 #define	DEFAULT_AUTOUP	30
256 int autoup = DEFAULT_AUTOUP;
257 
258 /*
259  * bufhwm -- tuneable variable for struct var for v_bufhwm.
260  * high water mark for buffer cache mem usage in units of K bytes.
261  *
262  * bufhwm_pct -- ditto, but given in % of physmem.
263  */
264 int bufhwm = 0;
265 int bufhwm_pct = 0;
266 
267 /*
268  * Process table.
269  */
270 int maxpid;
271 int max_nprocs;		/* set in param_init() */
272 int maxuprc;		/* set in param_init() */
273 int reserved_procs;
274 int nthread = 1;
275 
276 /*
277  * UFS tunables
278  */
279 int ufs_ninode;		/* declared here due to backwards compatibility */
280 int ndquot;		/* declared here due to backwards compatibility */
281 
282 /*
283  * Exec switch table. This is used by the generic exec module
284  * to switch out to the desired executable type, based on the
285  * magic number. The currently supported types are ELF, a.out
286  * (both NMAGIC and ZMAGIC), interpreter (#!) files,
287  * and Java executables.
288  */
289 /*
290  * Magic numbers
291  */
292 short elfmagic = 0x7f45;
293 short intpmagic = 0x2321;
294 short jmagic = 0x504b;
295 
296 #if defined(__sparc)
297 short aout_nmagic = NMAGIC;
298 short aout_zmagic = ZMAGIC;
299 short aout_omagic = OMAGIC;
300 #endif
301 short nomagic = 0;
302 
303 /*
304  * Magic strings
305  */
306 #define	ELF32MAGIC_STRING	"\x7f""ELF\x1"
307 #define	ELF64MAGIC_STRING	"\x7f""ELF\x2"
308 #define	INTPMAGIC_STRING	"#!"
309 #define	JAVAMAGIC_STRING	"PK\003\004"
310 #define	AOUT_OMAGIC_STRING	"\x1""\x07"	/* 0407 */
311 #define	AOUT_NMAGIC_STRING	"\x1""\x08"	/* 0410 */
312 #define	AOUT_ZMAGIC_STRING	"\x1""\x0b"	/* 0413 */
313 #define	NOMAGIC_STRING		""
314 
315 char elf32magicstr[] = ELF32MAGIC_STRING;
316 char elf64magicstr[] = ELF64MAGIC_STRING;
317 char intpmagicstr[] = INTPMAGIC_STRING;
318 char javamagicstr[] = JAVAMAGIC_STRING;
319 #if defined(__sparc)
320 char aout_nmagicstr[] = AOUT_NMAGIC_STRING;
321 char aout_zmagicstr[] = AOUT_ZMAGIC_STRING;
322 char aout_omagicstr[] = AOUT_OMAGIC_STRING;
323 #endif
324 char nomagicstr[] = NOMAGIC_STRING;
325 
326 char *execswnames[] = {
327 	"elfexec",	/* Elf32 */
328 #ifdef _LP64
329 	"elfexec",	/* Elf64 */
330 #endif
331 	"intpexec",
332 	"javaexec",
333 #if defined(__sparc)
334 	"aoutexec",
335 	"aoutexec",
336 	"aoutexec",
337 #endif
338 	NULL,
339 	NULL,
340 	NULL
341 };
342 
343 struct execsw execsw[] = {
344 	{ elf32magicstr, 0, 5, NULL, NULL, NULL },
345 #ifdef _LP64
346 	{ elf64magicstr, 0, 5, NULL, NULL, NULL },
347 #endif
348 	{ intpmagicstr, 0, 2, NULL, NULL, NULL },
349 	{ javamagicstr, 0, 4, NULL, NULL, NULL },
350 #if defined(__sparc)
351 	{ aout_zmagicstr, 2, 2, NULL, NULL, NULL },
352 	{ aout_nmagicstr, 2, 2, NULL, NULL, NULL },
353 	{ aout_omagicstr, 2, 2, NULL, NULL, NULL },
354 #endif
355 	{ nomagicstr, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
356 	{ nomagicstr, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
357 	{ nomagicstr, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
358 	{ nomagicstr, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
359 };
360 int nexectype = sizeof (execsw) / sizeof (execsw[0]);	/* # of exec types */
361 kmutex_t execsw_lock;	/* Used for allocation of execsw entries */
362 
363 /*
364  * symbols added to make changing max-file-descriptors
365  * simple via /etc/system
366  */
367 #define	RLIM_FD_CUR 0x100
368 #define	RLIM_FD_MAX 0x10000
369 
370 uint_t rlim_fd_cur = RLIM_FD_CUR;
371 uint_t rlim_fd_max = RLIM_FD_MAX;
372 
373 /*
374  * (Default resource limits were formerly declared here, but are now provided by
375  * the more general resource controls framework.)
376  */
377 
378 /*
379  * STREAMS tunables
380  */
381 int	nstrpush = 9;		/* maximum # of modules/drivers on a stream */
382 ssize_t	strctlsz = 1024;	/* maximum size of user-generated M_PROTO */
383 ssize_t	strmsgsz = 0x10000;	/* maximum size of user-generated M_DATA */
384 				/* for `strmsgsz', zero means unlimited */
385 /*
386  * Filesystem tunables
387  */
388 int	rstchown = 1;		/* POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is enabled */
389 int	ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX_DEFAULT;
390 
391 /*
392  * generic scheduling stuff
393  *
394  * Configurable parameters for RT and TS are in the respective
395  * scheduling class modules.
396  */
397 
398 pri_t maxclsyspri = MAXCLSYSPRI;
399 pri_t minclsyspri = MINCLSYSPRI;
400 char sys_name[] = "SYS";
401 
402 extern pri_t sys_init();
403 extern classfuncs_t sys_classfuncs;
404 
405 sclass_t sclass[] = {
406 	{ "SYS",	sys_init,	&sys_classfuncs, STATIC_SCHED, 0 },
407 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
408 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
409 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
410 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
411 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
412 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
413 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
414 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 },
415 	{ "",	NULL,	NULL,	NULL, 0 }
416 };
417 
418 int loaded_classes = 1;		/* for loaded classes */
419 kmutex_t class_lock;		/* lock for class[] */
420 
421 int nclass = sizeof (sclass) / sizeof (sclass_t);
422 char initcls[] = "TS";
423 char *defaultclass = initcls;
424 
425 /*
426  * Tunable system parameters.
427  */
428 
429 /*
430  * The integers tune_* are done this way so that the tune
431  * data structure may be "tuned" if necessary from the /etc/system
432  * file. The tune data structure is initialized in param_init();
433  */
434 
435 tune_t tune;
436 
437 /*
438  * If freemem < t_getpgslow, then start to steal pages from processes.
439  */
440 int tune_t_gpgslo = 25;
441 
442 /*
443  * Rate at which fsflush is run, in seconds.
444  */
445 #define	DEFAULT_TUNE_T_FSFLUSHR	1
446 int tune_t_fsflushr = DEFAULT_TUNE_T_FSFLUSHR;
447 
448 /*
449  * The minimum available resident (not swappable) memory to maintain
450  * in order to avoid deadlock.  In pages.
451  */
452 int tune_t_minarmem = 25;
453 
454 /*
455  * The minimum available swappable memory to maintain in order to avoid
456  * deadlock.  In pages.
457  */
458 int tune_t_minasmem = 25;
459 
460 int tune_t_flckrec = 512;	/* max # of active frlocks */
461 
462 /*
463  * Number of currently available pages that cannot be 'locked'
464  * This is set in init_pages_pp_maximum, and must be initialized
465  * to zero here to detect an override in /etc/system
466  */
467 pgcnt_t pages_pp_maximum = 0;
468 
469 int boothowto;			/* boot flags passed to kernel */
470 struct var v;			/* System Configuration Information */
471 
472 /*
473  * System Configuration Information
474  */
475 
476 #if defined(__sparc)
477 
478 /*
479  * On sparc machines, read hw_serial from the firmware at boot time
480  * and simply assert Sun is the hardware provider.  Hmm.
481  */
482 char architecture[] = "sparcv9";
483 char architecture_32[] = "sparc";
484 char hw_serial[11];
485 char hw_provider[] = "Sun_Microsystems";
486 
487 #elif defined(__i386)
488 
489 /*
490  * On x86 machines, read hw_serial, hw_provider and srpc_domain from
491  * /etc/bootrc at boot time.
492  */
493 char architecture[] = "i386";
494 char architecture_32[] = "i386";
495 char hw_serial[11] = "0";
496 char hw_provider[SYS_NMLN] = "";
497 
498 #elif defined(__amd64)
499 
500 /*
501  * On amd64 machines, read hw_serial, hw_provider and srpc_domain from
502  * /etc/bootrc at boot time.
503  */
504 char architecture[] = "amd64";
505 char architecture_32[] = "i386";
506 char hw_serial[11] = "0";
507 char hw_provider[SYS_NMLN] = "";
508 
509 #else
510 #error "unknown processor architecture"
511 #endif
512 
513 char srpc_domain[SYS_NMLN] = "";
514 char platform[SYS_NMLN] = "";	/* read from the devinfo root node */
515 
516 /* Initialize isa_list */
517 char *isa_list = architecture;
518 
519 static pgcnt_t original_physmem = 0;
520 
521 #define	MIN_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS	8u
522 #define	MAX_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS	2048u
523 #define	MAX_MAXUSERS		4096u
524 
525 void
526 param_preset(void)
527 {
528 	original_physmem = physmem;
529 }
530 
531 void
532 param_calc(int platform_max_nprocs)
533 {
534 	/*
535 	 * Default to about one "user" per megabyte, taking into
536 	 * account both physical and virtual constraints.
537 	 * Note: 2^20 is a meg; shifting right by (20 - PAGESHIFT)
538 	 * converts pages to megs without integer overflow.
539 	 */
540 #if defined(__sparc)
541 	if (physmem > original_physmem) {
542 		physmem = original_physmem;
543 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "physmem limited to %ld", physmem);
544 	}
545 #else
546 	if (physmem != original_physmem) {
547 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "physmem cannot be modified to 0x%lx"
548 		    " via /etc/system. Please use eeprom(1M) instead.",
549 		    physmem);
550 		physmem = original_physmem;
551 	}
552 #endif
553 	if (maxusers == 0) {
554 		pgcnt_t physmegs = physmem >> (20 - PAGESHIFT);
555 		pgcnt_t virtmegs = vmem_size(heap_arena, VMEM_FREE) >> 20;
556 		maxusers = MIN(MAX(MIN(physmegs, virtmegs),
557 		    MIN_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS), MAX_DEFAULT_MAXUSERS);
558 	}
559 	if (maxusers > MAX_MAXUSERS) {
560 		maxusers = MAX_MAXUSERS;
561 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "maxusers limited to %d", MAX_MAXUSERS);
562 	}
563 
564 	if (ngroups_max > NGROUPS_MAX_DEFAULT)
565 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
566 		"ngroups_max of %d > 16, NFS AUTH_SYS will not work properly",
567 			ngroups_max);
568 
569 #ifdef DEBUG
570 	/*
571 	 * The purpose of maxusers is to prevent memory overcommit.
572 	 * DEBUG kernels take more space, so reduce maxusers a bit.
573 	 */
574 	maxusers = (3 * maxusers) / 4;
575 #endif
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * We need to dynamically change any variables now so that
579 	 * the setting of maxusers and pidmax propagate to the other
580 	 * variables that are dependent on them.
581 	 */
582 	if (reserved_procs == 0)
583 		reserved_procs = 5;
584 	if (pidmax < reserved_procs || pidmax > MAX_MAXPID)
585 		maxpid = MAX_MAXPID;
586 	else
587 		maxpid = pidmax;
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * This allows platform-dependent code to constrain the maximum
591 	 * number of processes allowed in case there are e.g. VM limitations
592 	 * with how many contexts are available.
593 	 */
594 	if (max_nprocs == 0)
595 		max_nprocs = (10 + 16 * maxusers);
596 	if (platform_max_nprocs > 0 && max_nprocs > platform_max_nprocs)
597 		max_nprocs = platform_max_nprocs;
598 	if (max_nprocs > maxpid)
599 		max_nprocs = maxpid;
600 
601 	if (maxuprc == 0)
602 		maxuprc = (max_nprocs - reserved_procs);
603 }
604 
605 void
606 param_init(void)
607 {
608 	/*
609 	 * Set each individual element of struct var v to be the
610 	 * default value. This is done this way
611 	 * so that a user can set the assigned integer value in the
612 	 * /etc/system file *IF* tuning is needed.
613 	 */
614 	v.v_proc = max_nprocs;	/* v_proc - max # of processes system wide */
615 	v.v_maxupttl = max_nprocs - reserved_procs;
616 	v.v_maxsyspri = (int)maxclsyspri;  /* max global pri for sysclass */
617 	v.v_maxup = MIN(maxuprc, v.v_maxupttl); /* max procs per user */
618 	v.v_autoup = autoup;	/* v_autoup - delay for delayed writes */
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Set each individual element of struct tune to be the
622 	 * default value. Each struct element This is done this way
623 	 *  so that a user can set the assigned integer value in the
624 	 * /etc/system file *IF* tuning is needed.
625 	 */
626 	tune.t_gpgslo = tune_t_gpgslo;
627 	tune.t_fsflushr = tune_t_fsflushr;
628 	tune.t_minarmem = tune_t_minarmem;
629 	tune.t_minasmem = tune_t_minasmem;
630 	tune.t_flckrec = tune_t_flckrec;
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Initialization for file descriptors to correct mistaken settings in
634 	 * /etc/system.  Initialization of limits performed by resource control
635 	 * system.
636 	 */
637 	if (rlim_fd_cur > rlim_fd_max)
638 		rlim_fd_cur = rlim_fd_max;
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * calculations needed if hz was set in /etc/system
642 	 */
643 	if (hires_tick)
644 		hz = hires_hz;
645 
646 	tick_per_msec = hz / MILLISEC;
647 	msec_per_tick = MILLISEC / hz;
648 	usec_per_tick = MICROSEC / hz;
649 	nsec_per_tick = NANOSEC / hz;
650 	max_hres_adj = nsec_per_tick >> ADJ_SHIFT;
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Validate tuneable parameters following /etc/system processing,
655  * but prior to param_init().
656  */
657 void
658 param_check(void)
659 {
660 	if (ngroups_max < NGROUPS_UMIN || ngroups_max > NGROUPS_UMAX)
661 		ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX_DEFAULT;
662 
663 	if (autoup <= 0) {
664 		autoup = DEFAULT_AUTOUP;
665 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "autoup <= 0; defaulting to %d", autoup);
666 	}
667 
668 	if (tune_t_fsflushr <= 0) {
669 		tune_t_fsflushr = DEFAULT_TUNE_T_FSFLUSHR;
670 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "tune_t_fsflushr <= 0; defaulting to %d",
671 		    tune_t_fsflushr);
672 	}
673 
674 	if (jump_pid < 0 || jump_pid >= pidmax) {
675 		jump_pid = 0;
676 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "jump_pid < 0 or >= pidmax; ignored");
677 	}
678 
679 	if (snoop_interval < SNOOP_INTERVAL_MIN) {
680 		snoop_interval = SNOOP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
681 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "snoop_interval < minimum (%d); defaulting"
682 		    " to %d", SNOOP_INTERVAL_MIN, SNOOP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT);
683 	}
684 }
685