xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/common/c2/audit.h (revision 0f1702c5201310f0529cd5abb77652e5e9b241b6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file contains the declarations of the various data structures
28  * used by the auditing module(s).
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef	_BSM_AUDIT_H
32 #define	_BSM_AUDIT_H
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 
39 #include <sys/shm.h>	/* for shmid_ds structure */
40 #include <sys/sem.h>	/* for semid_ds structure */
41 #include <sys/msg.h>	/* for msqid_ds structure */
42 #include <sys/atomic.h>	/* using atomics */
43 
44 /*
45  * Audit conditions, statements reguarding what's to be done with
46  * audit records.  Neither AUC_ENABLED, AUC_DISABLED, nor AUC_UNSET
47  * are returned on an auditconfig -getcond call.
48  */
49 /* global state */
50 #define	AUC_DISABLED	-1	/* audit module loaded but not enabled */
51 #define	AUC_UNSET	0	/* on/off hasn't been decided */
52 #define	AUC_ENABLED	1	/* loaded and enabled */
53 /* local zone state */
54 #define	AUC_INIT_AUDIT	4	/* c2audit is ready but auditd has not run */
55 #define	AUC_AUDITING	1	/* auditing is being done */
56 #define	AUC_NOAUDIT	2	/* auditing is not being done */
57 #define	AUC_NOSPACE	3	/* audit enabled, no space for audit records */
58 
59 /*
60  * The user id -2 is never audited - in fact, a setauid(AU_NOAUDITID)
61  * will turn off auditing.
62  */
63 #define	AU_NOAUDITID	((au_id_t)-2)
64 
65 /*
66  * success/failure bits for asynchronous events
67  */
68 
69 #define	AUM_SUCC	1	/* use the system success preselection mask */
70 #define	AUM_FAIL	2	/* use the system failure preselection mask */
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * Defines for event modifier field
75  */
76 #define	PAD_READ	0x0001		/* object read */
77 #define	PAD_WRITE	0x0002		/* object write */
78 #define	PAD_NONATTR	0x4000		/* non-attributable event */
79 #define	PAD_FAILURE	0x8000		/* fail audit event */
80 #define	PAD_SPRIVUSE	0x0080		/* successfully used privileged */
81 #define	PAD_FPRIVUSE	0x0100		/* failed use of privileged */
82 
83 /*
84  * Some typedefs for the fundamentals
85  */
86 typedef uint_t au_asid_t;
87 typedef uint_t  au_class_t;
88 typedef ushort_t au_event_t;
89 typedef ushort_t au_emod_t;
90 typedef uid_t au_id_t;
91 
92 /*
93  * An audit event mask.
94  */
95 #define	AU_MASK_ALL	0xFFFFFFFF	/* all bits on for unsigned int */
96 #define	AU_MASK_NONE	0x0		/* all bits off = no:invalid class */
97 
98 struct au_mask {
99 	unsigned int	am_success;	/* success bits */
100 	unsigned int	am_failure;	/* failure bits */
101 };
102 typedef struct au_mask au_mask_t;
103 #define	as_success am_success
104 #define	as_failure am_failure
105 
106 /*
107  * The structure of the terminal ID (ipv4)
108  */
109 struct au_tid {
110 	dev_t port;
111 	uint_t machine;
112 };
113 
114 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
115 struct au_tid32 {
116 	uint_t port;
117 	uint_t machine;
118 };
119 
120 typedef struct au_tid32 au_tid32_t;
121 #endif
122 
123 typedef struct au_tid au_tid_t;
124 
125 /*
126  * The structure of the terminal ID (ipv6)
127  */
128 struct au_tid_addr {
129 	dev_t  at_port;
130 	uint_t at_type;
131 	uint_t at_addr[4];
132 };
133 
134 struct au_port_s {
135 	uint32_t at_major;	/* major # */
136 	uint32_t at_minor;	/* minor # */
137 };
138 typedef struct au_port_s au_port_t;
139 
140 struct au_tid_addr64 {
141 	au_port_t	at_port;
142 	uint_t		at_type;
143 	uint_t		at_addr[4];
144 };
145 typedef struct au_tid_addr64 au_tid64_addr_t;
146 
147 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
148 struct au_tid_addr32 {
149 	uint_t at_port;
150 	uint_t at_type;
151 	uint_t at_addr[4];
152 };
153 
154 typedef struct au_tid_addr32 au_tid32_addr_t;
155 #endif
156 
157 typedef struct au_tid_addr au_tid_addr_t;
158 
159 struct au_ip {
160 	uint16_t	at_r_port;	/* remote port */
161 	uint16_t	at_l_port;	/* local port */
162 	uint32_t	at_type;	/* AU_IPv4,... */
163 	uint32_t	at_addr[4];	/* remote IP */
164 };
165 typedef struct au_ip au_ip_t;
166 
167 /*
168  * Generic network address structure
169  */
170 struct au_generic_tid {
171 	uchar_t	gt_type;	/* AU_IPADR, AU_DEVICE,... */
172 	union {
173 		au_ip_t		at_ip;
174 		au_port_t	at_dev;
175 	} gt_adr;
176 };
177 typedef struct au_generic_tid au_generic_tid_t;
178 
179 /*
180  * au_generic_tid_t gt_type values
181  * 0 is reserved for uninitialized data
182  */
183 #define	AU_IPADR	1
184 #define	AU_ETHER	2
185 #define	AU_DEVICE	3
186 
187 /*
188  * at_type values - address length used to identify address type
189  */
190 #define	AU_IPv4 4	/* ipv4 type IP address */
191 #define	AU_IPv6 16	/* ipv6 type IP address */
192 
193 /*
194  * Compatability with SunOS 4.x BSM module
195  *
196  * New code should not contain audit_state_t,
197  * au_state_t, nor au_termid as these types
198  * may go away in future releases.
199  *
200  * typedef new-5.x-bsm-name old-4.x-bsm-name
201  */
202 
203 typedef au_class_t au_state_t;
204 typedef au_mask_t audit_state_t;
205 typedef au_id_t auid_t;
206 #define	ai_state ai_mask;
207 
208 /*
209  * Opcodes for bsm system calls
210  */
211 
212 #define	BSM_GETAUID		19
213 #define	BSM_SETAUID		20
214 #define	BSM_GETAUDIT		21
215 #define	BSM_SETAUDIT		22
216 #define	BSM_GETUSERAUDIT	23
217 #define	BSM_SETUSERAUDIT	24
218 #define	BSM_AUDIT		25
219 /* 				26	OBSOLETE */
220 /* 				27	EOL announced for Sol 10 */
221 #define	BSM_AUDITON		28
222 #define	BSM_AUDITCTL		29
223 #define	BSM_GETKERNSTATE	30
224 #define	BSM_SETKERNSTATE	31
225 #define	BSM_GETPORTAUDIT	32
226 #define	BSM_REVOKE		33
227 #define	BSM_AUDITSTAT		34
228 #define	BSM_GETAUDIT_ADDR	35
229 #define	BSM_SETAUDIT_ADDR	36
230 #define	BSM_AUDITDOOR		37
231 
232 /*
233  * Auditctl(2) commands
234  */
235 #define	A_GETPOLICY	2	/* get audit policy */
236 #define	A_SETPOLICY	3	/* set audit policy */
237 #define	A_GETKMASK	4	/* get kernel event preselection mask */
238 #define	A_SETKMASK	5	/* set kernel event preselection mask */
239 #define	A_GETQCTRL	6	/* get kernel audit queue ctrl parameters */
240 #define	A_SETQCTRL	7	/* set kernel audit queue ctrl parameters */
241 #define	A_GETCWD	8	/* get process current working directory */
242 #define	A_GETCAR	9	/* get process current active root */
243 #define	A_GETSTAT	12	/* get audit statistics */
244 #define	A_SETSTAT	13	/* (re)set audit statistics */
245 #define	A_SETUMASK	14	/* set preselection mask for procs with auid */
246 #define	A_SETSMASK	15	/* set preselection mask for procs with asid */
247 #define	A_GETCOND	20	/* get audit system on/off condition */
248 #define	A_SETCOND	21	/* set audit system on/off condition */
249 #define	A_GETCLASS	22	/* get audit event to class mapping */
250 #define	A_SETCLASS	23	/* set audit event to class mapping */
251 #define	A_GETPINFO	24	/* get audit info for an arbitrary pid */
252 #define	A_SETPMASK	25	/* set preselection mask for an given pid */
253 #define	A_SETFSIZE	26	/* set audit file size */
254 #define	A_GETFSIZE	27	/* get audit file size */
255 #define	A_GETPINFO_ADDR	28	/* get audit info for an arbitrary pid */
256 #define	A_GETKAUDIT	29	/* get kernel audit characteristics */
257 #define	A_SETKAUDIT	30	/* set kernel audit characteristics */
258 
259 /*
260  * Audit Policy parameters (32 bits)
261  */
262 #define	AUDIT_CNT	0x0001	/* do NOT sleep undelivered synch events */
263 #define	AUDIT_AHLT	0x0002	/* HALT machine on undelivered async event */
264 #define	AUDIT_ARGV	0x0004	/* include argv with execv system call events */
265 #define	AUDIT_ARGE	0x0008	/* include arge with execv system call events */
266 #define	AUDIT_SEQ	0x0010	/* include sequence attribute */
267 #define	AUDIT_WINDATA	0x0020	/* include interwindow moved data */
268 #define	AUDIT_GROUP	0x0040	/* include group attribute with each record */
269 #define	AUDIT_TRAIL	0x0080	/* include trailer token */
270 #define	AUDIT_PATH	0x0100	/* allow multiple paths per event */
271 #define	AUDIT_SCNT	0x0200	/* sleep user events but not kernel events */
272 #define	AUDIT_PUBLIC	0x0400	/* audit even "public" files */
273 #define	AUDIT_ZONENAME	0x0800	/* emit zonename token */
274 #define	AUDIT_PERZONE	0x1000	/* auditd and audit queue for each zone */
275 #define	AUDIT_WINDATA_DOWN	0x2000	/* include paste downgraded data */
276 #define	AUDIT_WINDATA_UP	0x4000	/* include paste upgraded data */
277 
278 /*
279  * If AUDIT_GLOBAL changes, corresponding changes are required in
280  * audit_syscalls.c's setpolicy().
281  */
282 #define	AUDIT_GLOBAL	(AUDIT_AHLT | AUDIT_PERZONE)
283 #define	AUDIT_LOCAL	(AUDIT_CNT | AUDIT_ARGV | AUDIT_ARGE |\
284 			AUDIT_SEQ | AUDIT_WINDATA |\
285 			AUDIT_GROUP | AUDIT_TRAIL | AUDIT_PATH |\
286 			AUDIT_PUBLIC | AUDIT_SCNT | AUDIT_ZONENAME |\
287 			AUDIT_WINDATA_DOWN | AUDIT_WINDATA_UP)
288 
289 /*
290  * Kernel audit queue control parameters
291  *
292  *	audit record recording blocks at hiwater # undelived records
293  *	audit record recording resumes at lowwater # undelivered audit records
294  *	bufsz determines how big the data xfers will be to the audit trail
295  */
296 struct au_qctrl {
297 	size_t	aq_hiwater;	/* kernel audit queue, high water mark */
298 	size_t	aq_lowater;	/* kernel audit queue, low  water mark */
299 	size_t	aq_bufsz;	/* kernel audit queue, write size to trail */
300 	clock_t	aq_delay;	/* delay before flushing audit queue */
301 };
302 
303 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
304 struct au_qctrl32 {
305 	size32_t	aq_hiwater;
306 	size32_t	aq_lowater;
307 	size32_t	aq_bufsz;
308 	clock32_t	aq_delay;
309 };
310 #endif
311 
312 
313 /*
314  * default values of hiwater and lowater (note hi > lo)
315  */
316 #define	AQ_HIWATER  100
317 #define	AQ_MAXHIGH  100000
318 #define	AQ_LOWATER  10
319 #define	AQ_BUFSZ    8192
320 #define	AQ_MAXBUFSZ 1048576
321 #define	AQ_DELAY    20
322 #define	AQ_MAXDELAY 20000
323 
324 struct auditinfo {
325 	au_id_t		ai_auid;
326 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;
327 	au_tid_t	ai_termid;
328 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;
329 };
330 
331 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
332 struct auditinfo32 {
333 	au_id_t		ai_auid;
334 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;
335 	au_tid32_t	ai_termid;
336 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;
337 };
338 
339 typedef struct auditinfo32 auditinfo32_t;
340 #endif
341 
342 typedef struct auditinfo auditinfo_t;
343 
344 struct auditinfo_addr {
345 	au_id_t		ai_auid;
346 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;
347 	au_tid_addr_t	ai_termid;
348 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;
349 };
350 
351 struct auditinfo_addr64 {
352 	au_id_t		ai_auid;
353 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;
354 	au_tid64_addr_t	ai_termid;
355 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;
356 };
357 typedef struct auditinfo_addr64 auditinfo64_addr_t;
358 
359 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
360 struct auditinfo_addr32 {
361 	au_id_t		ai_auid;
362 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;
363 	au_tid32_addr_t	ai_termid;
364 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;
365 };
366 
367 typedef struct auditinfo_addr32 auditinfo32_addr_t;
368 #endif
369 
370 typedef struct auditinfo_addr auditinfo_addr_t;
371 
372 struct auditpinfo {
373 	pid_t		ap_pid;
374 	au_id_t		ap_auid;
375 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;
376 	au_tid_t	ap_termid;
377 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;
378 };
379 
380 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
381 struct auditpinfo32 {
382 	pid_t		ap_pid;
383 	au_id_t		ap_auid;
384 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;
385 	au_tid32_t	ap_termid;
386 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;
387 };
388 #endif
389 
390 
391 struct auditpinfo_addr {
392 	pid_t		ap_pid;
393 	au_id_t		ap_auid;
394 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;
395 	au_tid_addr_t	ap_termid;
396 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;
397 };
398 
399 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
400 struct auditpinfo_addr32 {
401 	pid_t		ap_pid;
402 	au_id_t		ap_auid;
403 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;
404 	au_tid32_addr_t	ap_termid;
405 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;
406 };
407 #endif
408 
409 
410 struct au_evclass_map {
411 	au_event_t	ec_number;
412 	au_class_t	ec_class;
413 };
414 typedef struct au_evclass_map au_evclass_map_t;
415 
416 /*
417  * Audit stat structures (used to be in audit_stat.h
418  */
419 
420 struct audit_stat {
421 	unsigned int as_version;	/* version of kernel audit code */
422 	unsigned int as_numevent;	/* number of kernel audit events */
423 	uint32_t as_generated;		/* # records processed */
424 	uint32_t as_nonattrib;		/* # non-attributed records produced */
425 	uint32_t as_kernel;		/* # records produced by kernel */
426 	uint32_t as_audit;		/* # records processed by audit(2) */
427 	uint32_t as_auditctl;		/* # records processed by auditctl(2) */
428 	uint32_t as_enqueue;		/* # records put onto audit queue */
429 	uint32_t as_written;		/* # records written to audit trail */
430 	uint32_t as_wblocked;		/* # times write blked on audit queue */
431 	uint32_t as_rblocked;		/* # times read blked on audit queue */
432 	uint32_t as_dropped;		/* # of dropped audit records */
433 	uint32_t as_totalsize;		/* total number bytes of audit data */
434 	uint32_t as_memused;		/* no longer used */
435 };
436 typedef struct audit_stat au_stat_t;
437 
438 /*
439  * Secondary stat structure for file size stuff.  The stat structure was
440  * not combined to preserve the semantics of the 5.1 - 5.3 A_GETSTAT call
441  */
442 struct audit_fstat {
443 	unsigned int af_filesz;
444 	unsigned int af_currsz;
445 };
446 typedef struct audit_fstat au_fstat_t;
447 
448 /* get kernel audit context dependent on AUDIT_PERZONE policy */
449 #define	GET_KCTX_PZ	(audit_policy & AUDIT_PERZONE) ?\
450 			    curproc->p_zone->zone_audit_kctxt :\
451 			    global_zone->zone_audit_kctxt
452 /* get kernel audit context of global zone */
453 #define	GET_KCTX_GZ	global_zone->zone_audit_kctxt
454 /* get kernel audit context of non-global zone */
455 #define	GET_KCTX_NGZ	curproc->p_zone->zone_audit_kctxt
456 
457 #define	AS_INC(a, b, c) atomic_add_32(&(c->auk_statistics.a), (b))
458 #define	AS_DEC(a, b, c) atomic_add_32(&(c->auk_statistics.a), -(b))
459 
460 /*
461  * audit token IPC types (shm, sem, msg) [for ipc attribute]
462  */
463 
464 #define	AT_IPC_MSG	((char)1)		/* message IPC id */
465 #define	AT_IPC_SEM	((char)2)		/* semaphore IPC id */
466 #define	AT_IPC_SHM	((char)3)		/* shared memory IPC id */
467 
468 #if defined(_KERNEL)
469 
470 #ifdef __cplusplus
471 }
472 #endif
473 
474 #include <sys/types.h>
475 #include <sys/model.h>
476 #include <sys/proc.h>
477 #include <sys/stream.h>
478 #include <sys/stropts.h>
479 #include <sys/file.h>
480 #include <sys/pathname.h>
481 #include <sys/vnode.h>
482 #include <sys/systm.h>
483 #include <netinet/in.h>
484 #include <c2/audit_door_infc.h>
485 #include <sys/crypto/ioctladmin.h>
486 #include <sys/netstack.h>
487 
488 #ifdef __cplusplus
489 extern "C" {
490 #endif
491 
492 struct fcntla;
493 struct t_audit_data;
494 struct audit_path;
495 struct priv_set;
496 struct devplcysys;
497 
498 struct auditcalls {
499 	long	code;
500 	long	a1;
501 	long	a2;
502 	long	a3;
503 	long	a4;
504 	long	a5;
505 };
506 
507 int	audit(caddr_t, int);
508 int	_audit(caddr_t, int);
509 int	auditsys(struct auditcalls *, union rval *); /* fake stub */
510 int	_auditsys(struct auditcalls *, union rval *); /* real deal */
511 void	audit_cryptoadm(int, char *, crypto_mech_name_t *,
512 	    uint_t, uint_t, uint32_t, int);
513 void	audit_init(void);
514 void	audit_newproc(struct proc *);
515 void	audit_pfree(struct proc *);
516 void	audit_thread_create(kthread_id_t);
517 void	audit_thread_free(kthread_id_t);
518 int	audit_savepath(struct pathname *, struct vnode *, int, cred_t *);
519 void	audit_addcomponent(struct pathname *);
520 void	audit_anchorpath(struct pathname *, int);
521 void	audit_symlink(struct pathname *, struct pathname *);
522 void	audit_symlink_create(struct vnode *, char *, char *, int);
523 int	file_is_public(struct vattr *);
524 void	audit_attributes(struct vnode *);
525 void	audit_falloc(struct file *);
526 void	audit_unfalloc(struct file *);
527 void	audit_exit(int, int);
528 void	audit_core_start(int);
529 void	audit_core_finish(int);
530 void	audit_stropen(struct vnode *, dev_t *, int, struct cred *);
531 void	audit_strclose(struct vnode *, int, struct cred *);
532 void	audit_strioctl(struct vnode *, int, intptr_t, int, int, struct cred *,
533 		int *);
534 void	audit_strgetmsg(struct vnode *, struct strbuf *, struct strbuf *,
535 		unsigned char *, int *, int);
536 void	audit_strputmsg(struct vnode *, struct strbuf *, struct strbuf *,
537 		unsigned char, int, int);
538 void	audit_closef(struct file *);
539 int	audit_getf(int);
540 void	audit_setf(struct file *, int);
541 void	audit_copen(int, struct file *, struct vnode *);
542 void	audit_reboot(void);
543 void	audit_vncreate_start(void);
544 void	audit_setfsat_path(int argnum);
545 void	audit_vncreate_finish(struct vnode *, int);
546 void	audit_exec(const char *, const char *, ssize_t, ssize_t);
547 void	audit_enterprom(int);
548 void	audit_exitprom(int);
549 void	audit_chdirec(struct vnode *, struct vnode **);
550 void	audit_sock(int, struct queue *, struct msgb *, int);
551 void	audit_free(void);
552 int	audit_start(unsigned int, unsigned int, int, klwp_t *);
553 void	audit_finish(unsigned int, unsigned int, int, union rval *);
554 int	audit_async_start(label_t *, au_event_t, int);
555 void	audit_async_finish(caddr_t *, au_event_t, au_emod_t);
556 void	audit_async_discard_backend(void *);
557 void	audit_async_done(caddr_t *, int);
558 void	audit_async_drop(caddr_t *, int);
559 
560 #ifndef AUK_CONTEXT_T
561 #define	AUK_CONTEXT_T
562 typedef struct au_kcontext au_kcontext_t;
563 #endif
564 
565 int	audit_success(au_kcontext_t *, struct t_audit_data *, int, cred_t *);
566 int	auditme(au_kcontext_t *, struct t_audit_data *, au_state_t);
567 void	audit_fixpath(struct audit_path *, int);
568 void	audit_ipc(int, int, void *);
569 void	audit_ipcget(int, void *);
570 void	audit_lookupname();
571 int	audit_pathcomp(struct pathname *, vnode_t *, cred_t *);
572 void	audit_fdsend(int, struct file *, int);
573 void	audit_fdrecv(int, struct file *);
574 int	audit_c2_revoke(struct fcntla *, rval_t *);
575 void	audit_priv(int, const struct priv_set *, int);
576 void	audit_setppriv(int, int, const struct priv_set *, const cred_t *);
577 void	audit_devpolicy(int, const struct devplcysys *);
578 void	audit_update_context(proc_t *, cred_t *);
579 void	audit_kssl(int, void *, int);
580 void	audit_pf_policy(int, cred_t *, netstack_t *, char *, boolean_t, int,
581     pid_t);
582 void	audit_sec_attributes(caddr_t *, struct vnode *);
583 
584 #endif
585 
586 #ifdef __cplusplus
587 }
588 #endif
589 
590 #endif /* _BSM_AUDIT_H */
591