xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/stand/lib/fs/nfs/pmap.c (revision 355b4669e025ff377602b6fc7caaf30dbc218371)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * This file contains the routines that maintain a linked list of known
31  * program to udp port mappings. There are three static members initialized
32  * by default, one for the portmapper itself (of course), one for rpcbind,
33  * and one for nfs. If a program number is not in the list, then routines
34  * in this file contact the portmapper on the server, and dynamically add
35  * new members to this list.
36  *
37  * This file also contains bpmap_rmtcall() - which lets one get the port
38  * number AND run the rpc call in one step. Only the server that successfully
39  * completes the rpc call will return a result.
40  *
41  * NOTE: Because we will end up caching the port entries we need
42  * before the kernel begins running, we can use dynamic allocation here.
43  * boot_memfree() calls bpmap_memfree() to free up any dynamically
44  * allocated entries when the boot program has finished its job.
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <rpc/types.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
55 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
56 #include <rpc/auth.h>
57 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
58 #include "clnt.h"
59 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
60 #include <rpc/pmap_rmt.h>
61 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
62 #include "brpc.h"
63 #include "pmap.h"
64 #include "nfs_inet.h"
65 #include <rpcsvc/nfs_prot.h>
66 #include <rpc/rpcb_prot.h>
67 #include <sys/salib.h>
68 #include "socket_inet.h"
69 #include <sys/promif.h>
70 #include <sys/bootdebug.h>
71 
72 /* portmap structure */
73 #define	PMAP_STATIC	(3)	/* last statically allocated list entry */
74 struct pmaplist pre_init[PMAP_STATIC + 1] = {
75 	{ {PMAPPROG,	PMAPVERS,	IPPROTO_UDP, PMAPPORT}, &pre_init[1] },
76 	/* SVR4 rpcbind listens to old portmapper port */
77 	{ {RPCBPROG,	RPCBVERS,	IPPROTO_UDP, PMAPPORT}, &pre_init[2] },
78 	{ {NFS_PROGRAM, NFS_VERSION,	IPPROTO_UDP, NFS_PORT}, &pre_init[3] },
79 	{ {NFS_PROGRAM, NFS_V3,		IPPROTO_UDP, NFS_PORT}, NULL }
80 };
81 
82 struct pmaplist *map_head = &pre_init[0];
83 struct pmaplist *map_tail = &pre_init[PMAP_STATIC];
84 
85 #define	dprintf	if (boothowto & RB_DEBUG) printf
86 
87 /*
88  * bpmap_addport: adds a new entry on to the end of the pmap cache.
89  * Items are kept in host order.
90  */
91 static void
92 bpmap_addport(rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers, rpcport_t port)
93 {
94 	struct pmaplist *newp;
95 
96 	/* allocate new pmaplist */
97 	newp = (struct pmaplist *)bkmem_alloc(sizeof (struct pmaplist));
98 
99 	if (newp == NULL)
100 		return; /* not fatal here, we'll just throw out the entry */
101 
102 	newp->pml_map.pm_prog = prog;
103 	newp->pml_map.pm_vers = vers;
104 	newp->pml_map.pm_prot = (rpcprot_t)IPPROTO_UDP;
105 	newp->pml_map.pm_port = port;
106 
107 	map_tail->pml_next = newp;
108 	newp->pml_next = NULL;
109 	map_tail = newp;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * bpmap_delport: deletes an existing entry from the list. Caution - don't
114  * call this function to delete statically allocated entries. Why would
115  * you want to, anyway? Only IPPROTO_UDP is supported, of course.
116  */
117 static void
118 bpmap_delport(rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers)
119 {
120 	struct pmaplist *tmp, *prev;
121 
122 	prev = map_head;
123 	for (tmp = map_head; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->pml_next) {
124 		if ((tmp->pml_map.pm_prog == prog) &&
125 		    (tmp->pml_map.pm_vers == vers)) {
126 			if (tmp == map_head)
127 				map_head = tmp->pml_next; /* new head */
128 			else if (tmp == map_tail) {
129 				map_tail = prev;	/* new tail */
130 				map_tail->pml_next = NULL;
131 			} else {
132 				/* internal delete */
133 				prev->pml_next = tmp->pml_next;
134 			}
135 #ifdef	DEBUG
136 			printf("bpmap_delport: prog: %x, vers: %x\n", prog,
137 			    vers);
138 #endif	/* DEBUG */
139 			bkmem_free((caddr_t)tmp, sizeof (struct pmaplist));
140 			break;
141 		} else
142 			prev = tmp;
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Modified strtol(3).
148  */
149 static int
150 strtoi(char *str, char **ptr)
151 {
152 	int c, val;
153 
154 	for (val = 0, c = *str++; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = *str++) {
155 		val *= 10;
156 		val += c - '0';
157 	}
158 	*ptr = str;
159 	return (val);
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * (from dlboot_inet.c) (kernel)
164  * Convert a port number from a sockaddr_in expressed
165  * in universal address format.
166  */
167 static int
168 uaddr2port(char	*addr)
169 {
170 	int	p1, p2;
171 	char	*next;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * A struct sockaddr_in expressed in universal address
175 	 * format looks like:
176 	 *
177 	 *	"IP.IP.IP.IP.PORT[top byte].PORT[bot. byte]"
178 	 *
179 	 * Where each component expresses as a charactor,
180 	 * the corresponding part of the IP address
181 	 * and port number.
182 	 * Thus 127.0.0.1, port 2345 looks like:
183 	 *
184 	 *	49 50 55 46 48 46 48 46 49 46 57 46 52 49
185 	 *	1  2  7  .  0  .  0  .  1  .  9  .  4  1
186 	 *
187 	 * 2345 = 929base16 = 9.32+9 = 9.41
188 	 */
189 	(void) strtoi(addr, &next);
190 	(void) strtoi(next, &next);
191 	(void) strtoi(next, &next);
192 	(void) strtoi(next, &next);
193 	p1 = strtoi(next, &next);
194 	p2 = strtoi(next, &next);
195 
196 	return ((p1 << 8) + p2);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Xdr routines used for calling portmapper/rpcbind.
201  */
202 
203 bool_t
204 xdr_pmap(XDR *xdrs, struct pmap *regs)
205 {
206 	if (xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, &regs->pm_prog) &&
207 		xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, &regs->pm_vers) &&
208 		xdr_rpcprot(xdrs, &regs->pm_prot))
209 		return (xdr_rpcprot(xdrs, &regs->pm_port));
210 	return (FALSE);
211 }
212 
213 bool_t
214 xdr_rpcb(XDR *xdrs, RPCB *objp)
215 {
216 	if (!xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, &objp->r_prog))
217 		return (FALSE);
218 	if (!xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, &objp->r_vers))
219 		return (FALSE);
220 	if (!xdr_string(xdrs, &objp->r_netid, ~0))
221 		return (FALSE);
222 	if (!xdr_string(xdrs, &objp->r_addr, ~0))
223 		return (FALSE);
224 	if (!xdr_string(xdrs, &objp->r_owner, ~0))
225 		return (FALSE);
226 	return (TRUE);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * XDR remote call arguments
231  * written for XDR_ENCODE direction only
232  */
233 bool_t
234 xdr_rmtcall_args(XDR *xdrs, struct rmtcallargs *cap)
235 {
236 	uint_t	lenposition, argposition, position;
237 
238 	if (xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, &(cap->prog)) &&
239 	    xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, &(cap->vers)) &&
240 	    xdr_rpcproc(xdrs, &(cap->proc))) {
241 		lenposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
242 		if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
243 			return (FALSE);
244 		argposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
245 		if (!(*(cap->xdr_args))(xdrs, cap->args_ptr))
246 			return (FALSE);
247 		position = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
248 		cap->arglen = position - argposition;
249 		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, lenposition);
250 		if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
251 			return (FALSE);
252 		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, position);
253 		return (TRUE);
254 	}
255 	return (FALSE);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * XDR remote call results
260  * written for XDR_DECODE direction only
261  */
262 bool_t
263 xdr_rmtcallres(XDR *xdrs, struct rmtcallres *crp)
264 {
265 	caddr_t	port_ptr;
266 
267 	port_ptr = (caddr_t)crp->port_ptr;
268 	if (xdr_reference(xdrs, &port_ptr, sizeof (uint_t), xdr_u_int) &&
269 	    xdr_u_int(xdrs, &crp->resultslen)) {
270 		crp->port_ptr = (rpcport_t *)port_ptr;
271 		return ((*(crp->xdr_results))(xdrs, crp->results_ptr));
272 	}
273 	return (FALSE);
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * XDR remote call arguments
278  * written for XDR_ENCODE direction only
279  */
280 bool_t
281 xdr_rpcb_rmtcallargs(XDR *xdrs, struct rpcb_rmtcallargs *objp)
282 {
283 	uint_t lenposition, argposition, position;
284 
285 	if (!xdr_rpcprog(xdrs, &objp->prog))
286 		return (FALSE);
287 	if (!xdr_rpcvers(xdrs, &objp->vers))
288 		return (FALSE);
289 	if (!xdr_rpcproc(xdrs, &objp->proc))
290 		return (FALSE);
291 	/*
292 	 * All the jugglery for just getting the size of the arguments
293 	 */
294 	lenposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
295 	if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &(objp->arglen)))
296 		return (FALSE);
297 	argposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
298 	if (!(*(objp->xdr_args))(xdrs, objp->args_ptr))
299 		return (FALSE);
300 	position = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
301 	objp->arglen = position - argposition;
302 	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, lenposition);
303 	if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &(objp->arglen)))
304 		return (FALSE);
305 	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, position);
306 	return (TRUE);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * XDR remote call results
311  * written for XDR_DECODE direction only
312  */
313 bool_t
314 xdr_rpcb_rmtcallres(XDR *xdrs, struct rpcb_rmtcallres *objp)
315 {
316 	if (!xdr_string(xdrs, &objp->addr_ptr, ~0))
317 		return (FALSE);
318 	if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &objp->resultslen))
319 		return (FALSE);
320 	return ((*(objp->xdr_results))(xdrs, objp->results_ptr));
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * bpmap_rmtcall: does PMAPPROC_CALLIT broadcasts w/ rpc_call requests.
325  * Lets one do a PMAPGETPORT/RPC PROC call in one easy step. sockaddr_in args
326  * are taken as network order.
327  *
328  * Code adapted from bpmap_rmtcall() in dlboot_inet.c (kernel)
329  */
330 /*ARGSUSED*/
331 enum clnt_stat
332 bpmap_rmtcall(
333 	rpcprog_t		prog,	/* rpc program number to call. */
334 	rpcvers_t		vers,	/* rpc program version */
335 	rpcproc_t		proc,	/* rpc procedure to call */
336 	xdrproc_t		in_xdr,	/* routine to serialize arguments */
337 	caddr_t			args,	/* arg vector for remote call */
338 	xdrproc_t		out_xdr, /* routine to deserialize results */
339 	caddr_t			ret,	/* addr of buf to place results in */
340 	int			rexmit,	/* retransmission interval (secs) */
341 	int			wait,	/* how long (secs) to wait for a resp */
342 	struct sockaddr_in 	*to,	/* destination */
343 	struct sockaddr_in	*from,	/* filled in w/ responder's port/addr */
344 	uint_t			auth)	/* type of authentication wanted. */
345 {
346 	enum clnt_stat		status;		/* rpc_call status */
347 	rpcport_t		port = 0;	/* returned port # */
348 	struct rmtcallargs	pmap_a;		/* args for pmap call */
349 	struct rmtcallres	pmap_r;		/* results from pmap call */
350 	struct rpcb_rmtcallargs	rpcb_a;		/* args for rpcb call */
351 	struct rpcb_rmtcallres	rpcb_r;		/* results from rpcb call */
352 	char			ua[UA_SIZE];	/* universal addr buffer */
353 
354 	/* initialize pmap */
355 	pmap_a.prog = prog;
356 	pmap_a.vers = vers;
357 	pmap_a.proc = proc;
358 	pmap_a.args_ptr = args;
359 	pmap_a.xdr_args = in_xdr;
360 	pmap_r.port_ptr = &port;
361 	pmap_r.results_ptr = ret;
362 	pmap_r.xdr_results = out_xdr;
363 
364 	status = brpc_call((rpcprog_t)PMAPPROG, (rpcvers_t)PMAPVERS,
365 	    (rpcproc_t)PMAPPROC_CALLIT, xdr_rmtcall_args, (caddr_t)&pmap_a,
366 	    xdr_rmtcallres, (caddr_t)&pmap_r, rexmit, wait, to, from,
367 	    AUTH_NONE);
368 	if (status != RPC_PROGUNAVAIL) {
369 		if (status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
370 			/* delete old port mapping, if it exists */
371 			bpmap_delport(prog, vers);
372 
373 			/* save the new port mapping */
374 			bpmap_addport(prog, vers, port);
375 		}
376 		return (status);
377 	}
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * PMAP is unavailable. Maybe there's a SVR4 machine, with rpcbind.
381 	 */
382 	bzero(ua, sizeof (ua));
383 
384 	/* initialize rpcb */
385 	rpcb_a.prog = prog;
386 	rpcb_a.vers = vers;
387 	rpcb_a.proc = proc;
388 	rpcb_a.args_ptr = args;
389 	rpcb_a.xdr_args = in_xdr;
390 	rpcb_r.addr_ptr = ua;
391 	rpcb_r.results_ptr = ret;
392 	rpcb_r.xdr_results = out_xdr;
393 
394 	status = brpc_call((rpcprog_t)RPCBPROG, (rpcvers_t)RPCBVERS,
395 	    (rpcproc_t)RPCBPROC_CALLIT, xdr_rpcb_rmtcallargs, (caddr_t)&rpcb_a,
396 	    xdr_rpcb_rmtcallres, (caddr_t)&rpcb_r, rexmit, wait, to, from,
397 	    AUTH_NONE);
398 	if (status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
399 		/* delete old port mapping, if it exists */
400 		bpmap_delport(prog, vers);
401 
402 		/* save the new port mapping */
403 		port = ntohs(uaddr2port(ua));
404 		bpmap_addport(prog, vers, port);
405 	}
406 	return (status);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * bpmap_getport: Queries current list of cached pmap_list entries,
411  * returns the port number of the entry found. If the port number
412  * is not cached, then getport makes a rpc call first to the portmapper,
413  * and then to rpcbind (SVR4) if the portmapper does not respond. The
414  * returned port is then added to the cache, and the port number is
415  * returned. If both portmapper and rpc bind fail to give us the necessary
416  * port, we return 0 to signal we hit an error, and set rpc_stat to
417  * the appropriate RPC error code. Only IPPROTO_UDP protocol is supported.
418  *
419  * Port and sockaddr_in arguments taken in network order. rpcport_t is returned
420  * in host order.
421  */
422 rpcport_t
423 bpmap_getport(rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers, enum clnt_stat *rpc_stat,
424     struct sockaddr_in *to, struct sockaddr_in *from)
425 {
426 	struct pmaplist	*walk;
427 	struct pmap	pmap_send;	/* portmap */
428 	in_port_t	pmap_port;
429 	rpcport_t	dport;
430 
431 #ifdef DEBUG
432 	printf("bpmap_getport: called with: prog: %d, vers: %d\n", prog, vers);
433 #endif /* DEBUG */
434 	for (walk = map_head; walk != 0; walk = walk->pml_next) {
435 		if ((walk->pml_map.pm_prog == prog) &&
436 		    (walk->pml_map.pm_vers == vers) &&
437 		    (walk->pml_map.pm_prot == (rpcprot_t)IPPROTO_UDP)) {
438 #ifdef DEBUG
439 			printf("bpmap_getport: Found in cache. returning: %d\n",
440 			    walk->pml_map.pm_port);
441 #endif /* DEBUG */
442 			return (walk->pml_map.pm_port);
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Not in the cache. First try the portmapper (SunOS server?) and
448 	 * if that fails, try rpcbind (SVR4 server).
449 	 */
450 	pmap_send.pm_prog = prog;
451 	pmap_send.pm_vers = vers;
452 	pmap_send.pm_prot = (rpcprot_t)IPPROTO_UDP;
453 	pmap_send.pm_port = 0;	/* what we're after */
454 
455 	*rpc_stat = brpc_call(PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, PMAPPROC_GETPORT,
456 	    xdr_pmap, (caddr_t)&pmap_send, xdr_u_short,
457 	    (caddr_t)&pmap_port, 0, 0, to, from, AUTH_NONE);
458 
459 	if (*rpc_stat == RPC_PROGUNAVAIL) {
460 		/*
461 		 * The portmapper isn't available. Try rpcbind.
462 		 * Maybe the server is a SVR4 server.
463 		 */
464 		char	*ua;			/* universal address */
465 		char	ua_buf[UA_SIZE];	/* and its buffer */
466 		RPCB	rpcb_send;
467 
468 		rpcb_send.r_prog = prog;
469 		rpcb_send.r_vers = vers;
470 		rpcb_send.r_netid = NULL;
471 		rpcb_send.r_addr = NULL;
472 		rpcb_send.r_owner = NULL;
473 
474 		bzero(ua_buf, UA_SIZE);
475 		ua = ua_buf;
476 
477 		/*
478 		 * Again, default # of retries. xdr_wrapstring()
479 		 * wants a char **.
480 		 */
481 		*rpc_stat = brpc_call(RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS, RPCBPROC_GETADDR,
482 		    xdr_rpcb, (caddr_t)&rpcb_send, xdr_wrapstring,
483 		    (char *)&ua, 0, 0, to, from, AUTH_NONE);
484 
485 		if (*rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
486 			if (ua[0] != '\0')
487 				dport = ntohs(uaddr2port(ua));
488 			else
489 				return (0); /* Address unknown */
490 		}
491 	} else {
492 		/*
493 		 * Why are rpcport_t's uint32_t? port numbers are uint16_t
494 		 * for ipv4 AND ipv6.... XXXX
495 		 */
496 		dport = (rpcport_t)pmap_port;
497 	}
498 
499 	if (*rpc_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)  {
500 		dprintf("pmap_getport: Failed getting port.\n");
501 		return (0);	/* we failed. */
502 	}
503 
504 #ifdef DEBUG
505 	printf("bpmap_getport: prog: %d, vers: %d; returning port: %d.\n",
506 	    prog, vers, dport);
507 #endif /* DEBUG */
508 
509 	bpmap_addport(prog, vers, dport);
510 
511 	return (dport);
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * bpmap_memfree: frees up any dynamically allocated entries.
516  */
517 void
518 bpmap_memfree(void)
519 {
520 	struct pmaplist *current, *tmp;
521 
522 	if (map_tail == &pre_init[PMAP_STATIC])
523 		return; /* no dynamic entries */
524 
525 	/* free from head of the list to the tail. */
526 	current = pre_init[PMAP_STATIC].pml_next;
527 	while (current != NULL) {
528 		tmp = current->pml_next;
529 		bkmem_free((caddr_t)current, sizeof (struct pmaplist));
530 		current = tmp;
531 	}
532 }
533