xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/print/libprint/common/nss_write.c (revision 74e20cfe817b82802b16fac8690dadcda76f54f5)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <syslog.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <pwd.h>
39 #include <libintl.h>
40 #include <netdb.h>	/* for rcmd() */
41 
42 #include <ns.h>
43 #include <list.h>
44 #include <misc.h>
45 
46 /*  escaped chars include delimiters and shell meta characters */
47 #define	ESCAPE_CHARS	"\\\n=: `&;|>^$()<*?["
48 
49 /*
50  * This modules contains all of the code nedessary to write back to each
51  * printing configuration data repository.  The support is intended to
52  * introduce the least number of dependencies in the library, so it doesn't
53  * always perform it's operations in the cleanest fashion.
54  */
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * Generic Files support begins here.
59  */
60 static char *
61 freadline(FILE *fp, char *buf, int buflen)
62 {
63 	char *s = buf;
64 
65 	while (fgets(s, buflen, fp)) {
66 		if ((s == buf) && ((*s == '#') || (*s == '\n'))) {
67 			continue;
68 		} else {
69 			if ((*s == '#') || (*s == '\n')) {
70 				*s = NULL;
71 				break;
72 			}
73 
74 			buflen -= strlen(s);
75 			s += strlen(s);
76 
77 			if (*(s - 2) != '\\')
78 				break;
79 #ifdef STRIP_CONTINUATION
80 			buflen -= 2;
81 			s -= 2;
82 #endif
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	if (s == buf)
87 		return (NULL);
88 	else
89 		return (buf);
90 }
91 
92 
93 static int
94 _file_put_printer(const char *file, const ns_printer_t *printer)
95 {
96 	FILE	*ifp,
97 		*ofp;
98 	char *tmpfile;
99 	int fd;
100 	int exit_status = 0;
101 	int size;
102 
103 	size = strlen(file) + 1 + 20;
104 	if ((tmpfile = malloc(size)) == NULL)
105 		return (-1);
106 
107 	if (snprintf(tmpfile, size, "%sXXXXXX", file) >= size) {
108 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "_file_put_printer:buffer overflow:tmpfile");
109 		return (-1);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* LINTED */
113 	while (1) {	/* syncronize writes */
114 		fd = open(file, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0644);
115 		if ((fd < 0) && (errno == EEXIST))
116 			fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
117 		if (fd < 0) {
118 			if (errno == EAGAIN)
119 				continue;
120 			free(tmpfile);
121 			return (-1);
122 		}
123 		if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == 0)
124 			break;
125 		(void) close(fd);
126 	}
127 
128 	if ((ifp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL) {
129 		(void) close(fd);
130 		free(tmpfile);
131 		return (-1);
132 	}
133 
134 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpfile)) < 0) {
135 		(void) fclose(ifp);
136 		free(tmpfile);
137 		return (-1);
138 	}
139 
140 	(void) fchmod(fd, 0644);
141 	if ((ofp = fdopen(fd, "wb+")) != NULL) {
142 		char buf[4096];
143 
144 		(void) fprintf(ofp,
145 	"#\n#\tIf you hand edit this file, comments and structure may change.\n"
146 	"#\tThe preferred method of modifying this file is through the use of\n"
147 	"#\tlpset(1M)\n#\n");
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Handle the special case of lpset -x all
151 	 * This deletes all entries in the file
152 	 * In this case, just don't write any entries to the tmpfile
153 	 */
154 
155 		if (!((strcmp(printer->name, "all") == 0) &&
156 				(printer->attributes == NULL))) {
157 			char *t, *entry, *pentry;
158 
159 			(void) _cvt_printer_to_entry((ns_printer_t *)printer,
160 							buf, sizeof (buf));
161 			t = pentry = strdup(buf);
162 
163 			while (freadline(ifp, buf, sizeof (buf)) != NULL) {
164 				ns_printer_t *tmp = (ns_printer_t *)
165 					_cvt_nss_entry_to_printer(buf, "");
166 
167 				if (ns_printer_match_name(tmp, printer->name)
168 						== 0) {
169 					entry = pentry;
170 					pentry = NULL;
171 				} else
172 					entry = buf;
173 
174 				(void) fprintf(ofp, "%s\n", entry);
175 			}
176 
177 			if (pentry != NULL)
178 				(void) fprintf(ofp, "%s\n", pentry);
179 			free(t);
180 		}
181 
182 		(void) fclose(ofp);
183 		(void) rename(tmpfile, file);
184 	} else {
185 		(void) close(fd);
186 		(void) unlink(tmpfile);
187 		exit_status = -1;
188 	}
189 
190 	(void) fclose(ifp);	/* releases the lock, after rename on purpose */
191 	(void) free(tmpfile);
192 	return (exit_status);
193 }
194 
195 
196 /*
197  * Support for writing a printer into the FILES /etc/printers.conf
198  * file.
199  */
200 int
201 files_put_printer(const ns_printer_t *printer)
202 {
203 	static char *file = "/etc/printers.conf";
204 
205 	return (_file_put_printer(file, printer));
206 }
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * Support for writing a printer into the NIS printers.conf.byname
211  * map.
212  */
213 
214 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
215 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
216 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
217 
218 /*
219  * Run the remote command.  We aren't interested in any io, Only the
220  * return code.
221  */
222 static int
223 remote_command(char *command, char *host)
224 {
225 	struct passwd *pw;
226 
227 	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL) {
228 		int fd;
229 
230 		if ((fd = rcmd_af(&host, htons(514), pw->pw_name, "root",
231 				command, NULL, AF_INET6)) < 0)
232 			return (-1);
233 		(void) close(fd);
234 		return (0);
235 	} else
236 		return (-1);
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*
241  * This isn't all that pretty, but you can update NIS if the machine this
242  * runs on is in the /.rhosts or /etc/hosts.equiv on the NIS master.
243  *   copy it local, update it, copy it remote
244  */
245 #define	TMP_PRINTERS_FILE	"/tmp/printers.NIS"
246 #define	NIS_MAKEFILE		"/var/yp/Makefile"
247 #define	MAKE_EXCERPT		"/usr/lib/print/Makefile.yp"
248 /*ARGSUSED*/
249 int
250 nis_put_printer(const ns_printer_t *printer)
251 {
252 	static char	*domain = NULL;
253 	char *map = "printers.conf.byname";
254 	char *tmp = NULL;
255 	char *host = NULL;
256 	char lfile[BUFSIZ];
257 	char rfile[BUFSIZ];
258 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
259 
260 	if (domain == NULL)
261 		(void) yp_get_default_domain(&domain);
262 
263 	if ((yp_master(domain, (char *)map, &host) != 0) &&
264 	    (yp_master(domain, "passwd.byname", &host) != 0))
265 		return (-1);
266 
267 	if (snprintf(lfile, sizeof (lfile), "/tmp/%s", map) >=
268 			sizeof (lfile)) {
269 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "nis_put_printer:lfile buffer overflow");
270 		return (-1);
271 	}
272 	if (snprintf(rfile, sizeof (rfile), "root@%s:/etc/%s", host, map) >=
273 			sizeof (rfile)) {
274 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "nis_put_printer:rfile buffer overflow");
275 		return (-1);
276 	}
277 
278 	if (((tmp = strrchr(rfile, '.')) != NULL) &&
279 	    (strcmp(tmp, ".byname") == 0))
280 		*tmp = NULL;	/* strip the .byname */
281 
282 	/* copy it local */
283 	if (snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd), "rcp %s %s >/dev/null 2>&1",
284 		rfile, lfile) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
285 		    syslog(LOG_ERR,
286 			    "nis_put_printer:buffer overflow building cmd");
287 		    return (-1);
288 	}
289 	(void) system(cmd);	/* could fail because it doesn't exist */
290 
291 
292 	/* update it */
293 	if (_file_put_printer(lfile, printer) != 0)
294 		return (-1);
295 
296 	/* copy it back */
297 	if (snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd), "rcp %s %s >/dev/null 2>&1",
298 		lfile, rfile) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
299 		    syslog(LOG_ERR,
300 			    "nis_put_printer:buffer overflow building cmd");
301 		    return (-1);
302 	}
303 	if (system(cmd) != 0)
304 		return (-1);
305 
306 	/* copy the Makefile excerpt */
307 	if (snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd),
308 			"rcp %s root@%s:%s.print >/dev/null 2>&1",
309 			MAKE_EXCERPT, host, NIS_MAKEFILE) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
310 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
311 			"nis_put_printer:buffer overflow building cmd");
312 		return (-1);
313 	}
314 
315 	if (system(cmd) != 0)
316 		return (-1);
317 
318 	/* run the make */
319 	if (snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd),
320 			"/bin/sh -c 'PATH=/usr/ccs/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH "
321 			"make -f %s -f %s.print printers.conf >/dev/null 2>&1'",
322 			NIS_MAKEFILE, NIS_MAKEFILE) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
323 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
324 			"nis_put_printer:buffer overflow on make");
325 		return (-1);
326 	}
327 
328 	return (remote_command(cmd, host));
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Support for writing a printer into the NISPLUS org_dir.printers table
333  * begins here.  This support uses the nisplus(5) commands rather than the
334  * nisplus API.  This was done to remove the dependency in libprint on the
335  * API, which is used for lookup in a configuration dependent manner.
336  */
337 #define	NISPLUS_CREATE	"/usr/bin/nistest -t T printers.org_dir || "\
338 			"( /usr/bin/nistbladm "\
339 			"-D access=og=rmcd,nw=r:group=admin."\
340 				"`/usr/bin/nisdefaults -d` "\
341 			"-c printers_tbl key=S,nogw= datum=,nogw= "\
342 			"printers.org_dir.`/usr/bin/nisdefaults -d` )"
343 
344 #define	NISPLUS_REMOVE	"/usr/bin/nistbladm  -R key=%s printers.org_dir"
345 #define	NISPLUS_UPDATE	"/usr/bin/nistbladm  -A key=%s datum="
346 
347 int
348 nisplus_put_printer(const ns_printer_t *printer)
349 {
350 	int rc = 0;
351 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
352 
353 	if (printer == NULL)
354 		return (rc);
355 
356 	/* create the table if it doesn't exist */
357 	(void) system(NISPLUS_CREATE);
358 
359 	if (printer->attributes != NULL) {
360 		int		len;
361 		ns_kvp_t	**kvp;
362 
363 		if (snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd), NISPLUS_UPDATE,
364 				printer->name) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
365 		    syslog(LOG_ERR,
366 		    "nisplus_put_printer:NISPLUS_UPDATE:buffer overflow");
367 		    return (-1);
368 		}
369 
370 		len = strlen(cmd);
371 
372 		/* Append key/value pairs */
373 		for (kvp = printer->attributes; *kvp != NULL; kvp++)
374 			if (((*kvp)->key != NULL) && ((*kvp)->value != NULL)) {
375 			(void) strlcat(cmd, ":", sizeof (cmd));
376 			(void) strncat_escaped(cmd, (*kvp)->key, sizeof (cmd),
377 			    ESCAPE_CHARS);
378 			(void) strlcat(cmd, "=", sizeof (cmd));
379 			(void) strncat_escaped(cmd, (*kvp)->value,
380 			    sizeof (cmd), ESCAPE_CHARS);
381 	}
382 
383 		if (len != strlen(cmd))
384 			(void) strlcat(cmd, " printers.org_dir", sizeof (cmd));
385 		else
386 			(void) snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd), NISPLUS_REMOVE,
387 						printer->name);
388 
389 	} else
390 		(void) snprintf(cmd, sizeof (cmd), NISPLUS_REMOVE,
391 		    printer->name);
392 
393 	if (strlcat(cmd, " >/dev/null 2>&1", sizeof (cmd)) >= sizeof (cmd)) {
394 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "nisplus_put_printer: buffer overflow");
395 		return (-1);
396 	}
397 
398 	/* add/modify/delete the entry */
399 	rc = system(cmd);
400 
401 	return (rc);
402 }
403