xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision c93cc65a53e442bf8f9292f82e8c0797e0ed3f3d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright 2012 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <libintl.h>
32 #include <math.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <zone.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/mntent.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <priv.h>
43 #include <pwd.h>
44 #include <grp.h>
45 #include <stddef.h>
46 #include <ucred.h>
47 #include <idmap.h>
48 #include <aclutils.h>
49 #include <directory.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/dnode.h>
52 #include <sys/spa.h>
53 #include <sys/zap.h>
54 #include <libzfs.h>
55 
56 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
57 #include "zfs_prop.h"
58 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
59 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
60 
61 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
62     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
63 
64 /*
65  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
66  * readable form.
67  */
68 const char *
69 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
70 {
71 	switch (type) {
72 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
73 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
74 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
75 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
76 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
77 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
78 	}
79 
80 	return (NULL);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Given a path and mask of ZFS types, return a string describing this dataset.
85  * This is used when we fail to open a dataset and we cannot get an exact type.
86  * We guess what the type would have been based on the path and the mask of
87  * acceptable types.
88  */
89 static const char *
90 path_to_str(const char *path, int types)
91 {
92 	/*
93 	 * When given a single type, always report the exact type.
94 	 */
95 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
96 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
97 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
98 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
99 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
100 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * The user is requesting more than one type of dataset.  If this is the
104 	 * case, consult the path itself.  If we're looking for a snapshot, and
105 	 * a '@' is found, then report it as "snapshot".  Otherwise, remove the
106 	 * snapshot attribute and try again.
107 	 */
108 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
109 		if (strchr(path, '@') != NULL)
110 			return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
111 		return (path_to_str(path, types & ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT));
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * The user has requested either filesystems or volumes.
116 	 * We have no way of knowing a priori what type this would be, so always
117 	 * report it as "filesystem" or "volume", our two primitive types.
118 	 */
119 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
120 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
121 
122 	assert(types & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
123 	return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
128  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
129  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
130  */
131 int
132 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
133     boolean_t modifying)
134 {
135 	namecheck_err_t why;
136 	char what;
137 
138 	(void) zfs_prop_get_table();
139 	if (dataset_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
140 		if (hdl != NULL) {
141 			switch (why) {
142 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
143 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
144 				    "name is too long"));
145 				break;
146 
147 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
148 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
149 				    "leading slash in name"));
150 				break;
151 
152 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
153 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
154 				    "empty component in name"));
155 				break;
156 
157 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
158 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
159 				    "trailing slash in name"));
160 				break;
161 
162 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
163 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
164 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
165 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
166 				break;
167 
168 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
169 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
170 				    "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
171 				break;
172 
173 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
174 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
175 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
176 				break;
177 
178 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
179 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
180 				    "name is reserved"));
181 				break;
182 
183 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
184 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
185 				    "reserved disk name"));
186 				break;
187 			}
188 		}
189 
190 		return (0);
191 	}
192 
193 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
194 		if (hdl != NULL)
195 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
196 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' in filesystem name"));
197 		return (0);
198 	}
199 
200 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
201 		if (hdl != NULL)
202 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
203 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
204 		return (0);
205 	}
206 
207 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
208 		if (hdl != NULL)
209 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
210 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
211 		return (0);
212 	}
213 
214 	return (-1);
215 }
216 
217 int
218 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
219 {
220 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
221 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
222 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
227  * properties into a separate nvlist.
228  */
229 static nvlist_t *
230 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
231 {
232 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
233 	nvpair_t *elem;
234 	nvlist_t *propval;
235 	nvlist_t *nvl;
236 
237 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
238 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
239 		return (NULL);
240 	}
241 
242 	elem = NULL;
243 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
244 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
245 			continue;
246 
247 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
248 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
249 			nvlist_free(nvl);
250 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
251 			return (NULL);
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	return (nvl);
256 }
257 
258 static zpool_handle_t *
259 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
260 {
261 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
262 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
263 
264 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
265 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
266 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
267 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
268 	}
269 	return (zph);
270 }
271 
272 static zpool_handle_t *
273 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
274 {
275 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
276 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
277 
278 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
279 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
280 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
281 	return (zph);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
286  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
287  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
288  */
289 static zpool_handle_t *
290 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
291 {
292 	char *pool_name;
293 	int len;
294 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
295 
296 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@") + 1;
297 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
298 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
299 
300 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
301 	if (zph == NULL)
302 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
303 
304 	free(pool_name);
305 	return (zph);
306 }
307 
308 void
309 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
310 {
311 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
312 
313 	while (zph != NULL) {
314 		next = zph->zpool_next;
315 		zpool_close(zph);
316 		zph = next;
317 	}
318 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
323  */
324 static int
325 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
326 {
327 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
328 
329 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
330 
331 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
332 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
333 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
334 				return (-1);
335 			}
336 		} else {
337 			return (-1);
338 		}
339 	}
340 	return (0);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
345  */
346 static int
347 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
348 {
349 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
350 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
351 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
352 	int err;
353 
354 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
355 		return (-1);
356 
357 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
358 
359 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
360 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
361 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
362 				return (-1);
363 			}
364 		} else {
365 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
366 			return (-1);
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
371 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
372 	if (err != 0)
373 		return (-1);
374 
375 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
376 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
377 
378 	return (0);
379 }
380 
381 static int
382 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
383 {
384 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
385 
386 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
387 
388 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
389 		return (-1);
390 	}
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
394 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
395 	 */
396 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
397 		nvlist_free(allprops);
398 		return (-1);
399 	}
400 
401 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
402 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
403 
404 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
405 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
406 
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
412 {
413 	int rc = 0;
414 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
415 
416 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
417 		return (-1);
418 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
419 		rc = -1;
420 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
421 		rc = -1;
422 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
423 	return (rc);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
428  */
429 void
430 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
431 {
432 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
437  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
438  */
439 static int
440 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
441 {
442 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
443 		return (-1);
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
447 	 * the high-level type.
448 	 */
449 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
450 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
451 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
452 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
453 	else
454 		abort();
455 
456 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
457 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
458 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
459 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
460 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
461 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
462 	else
463 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
464 
465 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
466 		return (-1);
467 
468 	return (0);
469 }
470 
471 zfs_handle_t *
472 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
473 {
474 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
475 
476 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
477 
478 	if (zhp == NULL)
479 		return (NULL);
480 
481 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
482 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
483 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
484 		free(zhp);
485 		return (NULL);
486 	}
487 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
488 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
489 		free(zhp);
490 		return (NULL);
491 	}
492 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
493 		free(zhp);
494 		zhp = NULL;
495 	}
496 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
497 	return (zhp);
498 }
499 
500 zfs_handle_t *
501 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
502 {
503 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
504 
505 	if (zhp == NULL)
506 		return (NULL);
507 
508 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
509 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
510 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
511 		free(zhp);
512 		return (NULL);
513 	}
514 	return (zhp);
515 }
516 
517 zfs_handle_t *
518 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
519 {
520 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
521 
522 	if (zhp == NULL)
523 		return (NULL);
524 
525 	zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
526 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
527 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
528 	    sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
529 	zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
530 	zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
531 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
532 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
533 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
534 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
535 			zfs_close(zhp);
536 			return (NULL);
537 		}
538 	}
539 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
540 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
541 		    &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
542 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
543 			zfs_close(zhp);
544 			return (NULL);
545 		}
546 	}
547 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
548 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
549 		    &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
550 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
551 			zfs_close(zhp);
552 			return (NULL);
553 		}
554 	}
555 	zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
556 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
557 		zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
558 		    zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
559 	}
560 	zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
561 	return (zhp);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Opens the given snapshot, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
566  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
567  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
568  */
569 zfs_handle_t *
570 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
571 {
572 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
573 	char errbuf[1024];
574 
575 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
576 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
580 	 */
581 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
582 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
583 		    "invalid dataset name"));
584 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
585 		return (NULL);
586 	}
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
590 	 */
591 	errno = 0;
592 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
593 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
594 		return (NULL);
595 	}
596 
597 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
598 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
599 		zfs_close(zhp);
600 		return (NULL);
601 	}
602 
603 	return (zhp);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
608  */
609 void
610 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
611 {
612 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
613 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
614 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
615 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
616 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
617 	free(zhp);
618 }
619 
620 typedef struct mnttab_node {
621 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
622 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
623 } mnttab_node_t;
624 
625 static int
626 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
627 {
628 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
629 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
630 	int rv;
631 
632 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
633 
634 	if (rv == 0)
635 		return (0);
636 	return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
637 }
638 
639 void
640 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
641 {
642 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
643 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
644 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
645 }
646 
647 void
648 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
649 {
650 	struct mnttab entry;
651 
652 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
653 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
654 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
655 
656 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
657 			continue;
658 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
659 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
660 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
661 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
662 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
663 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
664 	}
665 }
666 
667 void
668 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
669 {
670 	void *cookie = NULL;
671 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
672 
673 	while (mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie)) {
674 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
675 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
676 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
677 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
678 		free(mtn);
679 	}
680 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
681 }
682 
683 void
684 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
685 {
686 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
687 }
688 
689 int
690 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
691     struct mnttab *entry)
692 {
693 	mnttab_node_t find;
694 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
695 
696 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
697 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
698 
699 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
700 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
701 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
702 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
703 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
704 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
705 			return (0);
706 		else
707 			return (ENOENT);
708 	}
709 
710 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
711 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
712 
713 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
714 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
715 	if (mtn) {
716 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
717 		return (0);
718 	}
719 	return (ENOENT);
720 }
721 
722 void
723 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
724     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
725 {
726 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
727 
728 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
729 		return;
730 	mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
731 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
732 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
733 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
734 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
735 	avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
736 }
737 
738 void
739 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
740 {
741 	mnttab_node_t find;
742 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
743 
744 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
745 	if (ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL)) {
746 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
747 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
748 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
749 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
750 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
751 		free(ret);
752 	}
753 }
754 
755 int
756 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
757 {
758 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
759 
760 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
761 		return (-1);
762 
763 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
764 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
765 	return (0);
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
770  */
771 static int
772 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
773 {
774 	int spa_version;
775 
776 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
777 		return (-1);
778 
779 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
780 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
781 	else
782 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
783 
784 	return (0);
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
789  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
790  * strings.
791  */
792 nvlist_t *
793 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
794     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *errbuf)
795 {
796 	nvpair_t *elem;
797 	uint64_t intval;
798 	char *strval;
799 	zfs_prop_t prop;
800 	nvlist_t *ret;
801 	int chosen_normal = -1;
802 	int chosen_utf = -1;
803 
804 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
805 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
806 		return (NULL);
807 	}
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
811 	 */
812 
813 	elem = NULL;
814 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
815 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
816 
817 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
818 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
819 			/*
820 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
821 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
822 			 */
823 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
824 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
825 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
826 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
827 				goto error;
828 			}
829 
830 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
831 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
832 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
833 				    propname);
834 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
835 				goto error;
836 			}
837 
838 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
839 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
840 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
841 				goto error;
842 			}
843 			continue;
844 		}
845 
846 		/*
847 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
848 		 * snapshots.
849 		 */
850 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
851 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
852 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
853 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
854 			goto error;
855 		}
856 
857 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
858 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
859 			char newpropname[128];
860 			char domain[128];
861 			uint64_t rid;
862 			uint64_t valary[3];
863 
864 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
865 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
866 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
867 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
868 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
869 				    propname);
870 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
871 				goto error;
872 			}
873 
874 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
875 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
876 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
877 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
878 				    propname);
879 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
880 				    errbuf);
881 				goto error;
882 			}
883 
884 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
885 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
886 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
887 					intval = 0;
888 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
889 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
890 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
891 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
892 					goto error;
893 				}
894 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
895 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
896 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
897 				if (intval == 0) {
898 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
899 					    "use 'none' to disable "
900 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
901 					goto error;
902 				}
903 			} else {
904 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
905 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
906 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
907 				goto error;
908 			}
909 
910 			/*
911 			 * Encode the prop name as
912 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
913 			 * for the kernel to decode.
914 			 */
915 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
916 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
917 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
918 			valary[0] = uqtype;
919 			valary[1] = rid;
920 			valary[2] = intval;
921 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
922 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
923 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
924 				goto error;
925 			}
926 			continue;
927 		} else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
928 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
929 			    "'%s' is readonly"),
930 			    propname);
931 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
932 			goto error;
933 		}
934 
935 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
936 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
937 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
938 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
939 			goto error;
940 		}
941 
942 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
943 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
944 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
945 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
946 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
947 			goto error;
948 		}
949 
950 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
951 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
952 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
953 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
954 			    propname);
955 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
956 			goto error;
957 		}
958 
959 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
960 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
961 			goto error;
962 
963 		/*
964 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
965 		 */
966 		switch (prop) {
967 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
968 		{
969 			int version;
970 
971 			if (zhp == NULL)
972 				break;
973 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
974 			if (intval < version) {
975 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
976 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
977 				    version);
978 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
979 				goto error;
980 			}
981 			break;
982 		}
983 
984 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
985 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
986 			/* must be power of two within SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE */
987 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
988 			    intval > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval)) {
989 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
990 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from %u "
991 				    "to %uk"), propname,
992 				    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
993 				    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
994 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
995 				goto error;
996 			}
997 			break;
998 
999 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1000 		{
1001 			/*
1002 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1003 			 * internal hex label string.
1004 			 */
1005 
1006 			m_label_t *new_sl;
1007 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
1008 
1009 			/* Default value is already OK. */
1010 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1011 				break;
1012 
1013 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1014 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1015 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1016 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1017 				goto badlabel;
1018 			}
1019 
1020 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1021 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1022 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1023 				if (hex)
1024 					free(hex);
1025 				goto badlabel;
1026 			}
1027 			m_label_free(new_sl);
1028 
1029 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1030 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1031 				free(hex);
1032 				break;
1033 			}
1034 
1035 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1036 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1037 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1038 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1039 			    hex) == 0);
1040 			free(hex);
1041 
1042 			break;
1043 
1044 badlabel:
1045 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1046 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1047 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1048 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
1049 			goto error;
1050 
1051 		}
1052 
1053 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1054 		{
1055 			namecheck_err_t why;
1056 
1057 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1058 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1059 				break;
1060 
1061 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1062 				switch (why) {
1063 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1064 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1065 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1066 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1067 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1068 					break;
1069 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1070 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1071 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1072 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1073 					    propname);
1074 					break;
1075 				}
1076 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1077 				goto error;
1078 			}
1079 		}
1080 
1081 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1082 
1083 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1084 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1085 			/*
1086 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1087 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1088 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1089 			 * the zoned property value:
1090 			 *
1091 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1092 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1093 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1094 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1095 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1096 			 *
1097 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1098 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1099 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1100 			 */
1101 			if (zoned) {
1102 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1103 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1104 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1105 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1106 					    propname);
1107 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1108 					    errbuf);
1109 					goto error;
1110 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1111 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1112 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1113 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1114 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1115 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1116 					    errbuf);
1117 					goto error;
1118 				}
1119 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1120 				/*
1121 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1122 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1123 				 */
1124 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1125 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1126 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1127 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1128 				goto error;
1129 			}
1130 
1131 			/*
1132 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1133 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1134 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1135 			 */
1136 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1137 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1138 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1139 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1140 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1141 
1142 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1143 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1144 				else
1145 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1146 
1147 				/*
1148 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1149 				 * option string so init the libshare
1150 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1151 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1152 				 * control API since we don't care about
1153 				 * the current configuration and don't
1154 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1155 				 * until we actually do something.
1156 				 */
1157 
1158 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1159 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1160 					/*
1161 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1162 					 * anything
1163 					 */
1164 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1165 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1166 					    "in share initialization"),
1167 					    propname);
1168 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1169 					    errbuf);
1170 					goto error;
1171 				}
1172 
1173 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1174 					/*
1175 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1176 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1177 					 * message and leaving after
1178 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1179 					 * interface.
1180 					 */
1181 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1182 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1183 					    "options"), propname);
1184 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1185 					    errbuf);
1186 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1187 					goto error;
1188 				}
1189 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1190 			}
1191 
1192 			break;
1193 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1194 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1195 			break;
1196 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1197 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1198 			break;
1199 		}
1200 
1201 		/*
1202 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1203 		 * checks to enforce.
1204 		 */
1205 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1206 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1207 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1208 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1209 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1210 			char buf[64];
1211 
1212 			switch (prop) {
1213 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1214 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1215 				if (intval > volsize) {
1216 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1217 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1218 					    "volume size"), propname);
1219 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1220 					    errbuf);
1221 					goto error;
1222 				}
1223 				break;
1224 
1225 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1226 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1227 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1228 					    sizeof (buf));
1229 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1230 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1231 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1232 					    propname, buf);
1233 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1234 					    errbuf);
1235 					goto error;
1236 				}
1237 
1238 				if (intval == 0) {
1239 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1240 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1241 					    propname);
1242 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1243 					    errbuf);
1244 					goto error;
1245 				}
1246 				break;
1247 			}
1248 		}
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1253 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1254 	 *
1255 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1256 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1257 	 */
1258 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1259 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1260 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1261 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1262 			goto error;
1263 		}
1264 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1265 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1266 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1267 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1268 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1269 		goto error;
1270 	}
1271 	return (ret);
1272 
1273 error:
1274 	nvlist_free(ret);
1275 	return (NULL);
1276 }
1277 
1278 int
1279 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1280 {
1281 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1282 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1283 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1284 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1285 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1286 
1287 	/*
1288 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1289 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1290 	 */
1291 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1292 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1293 		return (-1);
1294 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1295 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, zhp->zfs_props) !=
1296 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl,
1297 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), &new_reservation) != ENOENT) {
1298 		return (0);
1299 	}
1300 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1301 	    &new_volsize) != 0)
1302 		return (-1);
1303 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize,
1304 	    zhp->zfs_props);
1305 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1306 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1307 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1308 		return (-1);
1309 	}
1310 	return (1);
1311 }
1312 
1313 void
1314 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1315     char *errbuf)
1316 {
1317 	switch (err) {
1318 
1319 	case ENOSPC:
1320 		/*
1321 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1322 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1323 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1324 		 */
1325 		switch (prop) {
1326 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1327 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1328 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1329 			    "size is less than current used or "
1330 			    "reserved space"));
1331 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1332 			break;
1333 
1334 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1335 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1336 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1337 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1338 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 		default:
1342 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1343 			break;
1344 		}
1345 		break;
1346 
1347 	case EBUSY:
1348 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1349 		break;
1350 
1351 	case EROFS:
1352 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1353 		break;
1354 
1355 	case ENOTSUP:
1356 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1357 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1358 		    "property or value"));
1359 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1360 		break;
1361 
1362 	case ERANGE:
1363 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION) {
1364 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1365 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1366 			    "bootable datasets"));
1367 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1368 		} else {
1369 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1370 		}
1371 		break;
1372 
1373 	case EINVAL:
1374 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1375 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1376 		} else {
1377 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1378 		}
1379 		break;
1380 
1381 	case EOVERFLOW:
1382 		/*
1383 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1384 		 */
1385 #ifdef _ILP32
1386 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1387 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1388 			break;
1389 		}
1390 #endif
1391 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1392 	default:
1393 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1394 	}
1395 }
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1399  */
1400 int
1401 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1402 {
1403 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1404 	int ret = -1;
1405 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
1406 	char errbuf[1024];
1407 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1408 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL, *realprops;
1409 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1410 	boolean_t do_prefix = B_TRUE;
1411 	int added_resv;
1412 
1413 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1414 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1415 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1416 
1417 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1418 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1419 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1420 		goto error;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if ((realprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, nvl,
1424 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
1425 		goto error;
1426 
1427 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1428 	nvl = realprops;
1429 
1430 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1431 
1432 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1433 		if ((added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1)
1434 			goto error;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1438 		goto error;
1439 
1440 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1441 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1442 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1443 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1444 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1445 		goto error;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	 * We don't want to unmount & remount the dataset when changing
1450 	 * its canmount property to 'on' or 'noauto'.  We only use
1451 	 * the changelist logic to unmount when setting canmount=off.
1452 	 */
1453 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) {
1454 		uint64_t idx;
1455 		int err = zprop_string_to_index(prop, propval, &idx,
1456 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
1457 		if (err == 0 && idx != ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF)
1458 			do_prefix = B_FALSE;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	if (do_prefix && (ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1462 		goto error;
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
1466 	 */
1467 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1468 
1469 	if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1470 		goto error;
1471 
1472 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1473 
1474 	if (ret != 0) {
1475 		zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1476 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1477 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1478 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1479 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1480 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1481 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1482 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1483 				goto error;
1484 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1485 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1486 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1487 				goto error;
1488 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1489 				goto error;
1490 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1491 		}
1492 	} else {
1493 		if (do_prefix)
1494 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
1495 
1496 		/*
1497 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1498 		 * is reflected.
1499 		 */
1500 		if (ret == 0)
1501 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1502 	}
1503 
1504 error:
1505 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1506 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1507 	if (cl)
1508 		changelist_free(cl);
1509 	return (ret);
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1514  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1515  */
1516 int
1517 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1518 {
1519 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1520 	int ret;
1521 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1522 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1523 	char errbuf[1024];
1524 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1525 
1526 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1527 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1528 
1529 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1530 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1531 		/*
1532 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1533 		 * small, so just do it here.
1534 		 */
1535 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1536 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1537 			    "invalid property"));
1538 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1539 		}
1540 
1541 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1542 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1543 
1544 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1545 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1546 
1547 		return (0);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1552 	 */
1553 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1554 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1555 
1556 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1557 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1561 	 */
1562 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1563 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1564 
1565 	/*
1566 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1567 	 */
1568 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1569 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1570 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1571 
1572 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1573 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1574 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1575 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1576 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	/*
1580 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1581 	 */
1582 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1583 		return (-1);
1584 
1585 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1586 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1587 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1588 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1589 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1590 		goto error;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1594 		goto error;
1595 
1596 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1597 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1598 	} else {
1599 
1600 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1601 			goto error;
1602 
1603 		/*
1604 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1605 		 */
1606 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 error:
1610 	changelist_free(cl);
1611 	return (ret);
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1616  * extract them appropriately.
1617  */
1618 static uint64_t
1619 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1620 {
1621 	nvlist_t *nv;
1622 	uint64_t value;
1623 
1624 	*source = NULL;
1625 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1626 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1627 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1628 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1629 	} else {
1630 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1631 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1632 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1633 		*source = "";
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	return (value);
1637 }
1638 
1639 static char *
1640 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1641 {
1642 	nvlist_t *nv;
1643 	char *value;
1644 
1645 	*source = NULL;
1646 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1647 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1648 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1649 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1650 	} else {
1651 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1652 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1653 		if ((value = (char *)zfs_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
1654 			value = "";
1655 		*source = "";
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	return (value);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static boolean_t
1662 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1663 {
1664 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
1665 }
1666 
1667 static void
1668 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1669 {
1670 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
1671 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static void
1675 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1676 {
1677 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
1678 	*cookie = 0;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /*
1682  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
1683  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
1684  *
1685  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
1686  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
1687  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
1688  * the source "temporary".
1689  */
1690 static int
1691 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
1692     char **source, uint64_t *val)
1693 {
1694 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1695 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
1696 	struct mnttab mnt;
1697 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
1698 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
1699 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1700 
1701 	*source = NULL;
1702 
1703 	switch (prop) {
1704 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1705 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
1706 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
1707 		break;
1708 
1709 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1710 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
1711 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
1712 		break;
1713 
1714 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1715 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
1716 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
1717 		break;
1718 
1719 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1720 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
1721 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
1722 		break;
1723 
1724 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1725 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
1726 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
1727 		break;
1728 
1729 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1730 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
1731 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
1732 		break;
1733 
1734 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1735 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
1736 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
1737 		break;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	/*
1741 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
1742 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
1743 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
1744 	 */
1745 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
1746 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
1747 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1748 		struct mnttab entry;
1749 
1750 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
1751 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
1752 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
1753 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1754 				return (-1);
1755 		}
1756 
1757 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1761 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
1762 	else
1763 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
1764 
1765 	switch (prop) {
1766 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1767 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1768 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1769 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1770 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1771 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1772 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1773 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1774 
1775 		if (received)
1776 			break;
1777 
1778 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
1779 			*val = B_TRUE;
1780 			if (src)
1781 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1782 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
1783 			*val = B_FALSE;
1784 			if (src)
1785 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1786 		}
1787 		break;
1788 
1789 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
1790 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1791 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1792 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1793 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1794 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1795 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1796 
1797 		if (*source == NULL) {
1798 			/* not default, must be local */
1799 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
1800 		}
1801 		break;
1802 
1803 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
1804 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
1805 		break;
1806 
1807 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
1808 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
1809 		break;
1810 
1811 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1812 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1813 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1814 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
1815 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
1816 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
1817 			return (-1);
1818 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1819 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
1820 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1821 			return (-1);
1822 		}
1823 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
1824 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1825 		    val) != 0) {
1826 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1827 			return (-1);
1828 		}
1829 		if (zplprops)
1830 			nvlist_free(zplprops);
1831 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1832 		break;
1833 
1834 	default:
1835 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
1836 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1837 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1838 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1839 			/*
1840 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
1841 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
1842 			 * present.
1843 			 */
1844 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1845 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
1846 				*source = NULL;
1847 			}
1848 			break;
1849 
1850 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1851 		default:
1852 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1853 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
1854 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1855 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
1856 		}
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	return (0);
1860 }
1861 
1862 /*
1863  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
1864  */
1865 static void
1866 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
1867     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
1868 {
1869 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
1870 		return;
1871 
1872 	if (source == NULL) {
1873 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1874 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
1875 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1876 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
1877 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1878 	} else {
1879 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
1880 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1881 		} else {
1882 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
1883 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1884 		}
1885 	}
1886 
1887 }
1888 
1889 int
1890 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
1891     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
1892 {
1893 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1894 	int err = 0;
1895 
1896 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
1897 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
1898 			return (-1);
1899 
1900 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1901 
1902 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1903 		uint64_t cookie;
1904 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
1905 			return (-1);
1906 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1907 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
1908 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
1909 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1910 	} else {
1911 		nvlist_t *propval;
1912 		char *recvdval;
1913 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
1914 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
1915 			return (-1);
1916 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
1917 		    &recvdval) == 0);
1918 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1922 }
1923 
1924 static int
1925 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
1926 {
1927 	nvlist_t *value;
1928 	nvpair_t *pair;
1929 
1930 	value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
1931 	if (value == NULL)
1932 		return (-1);
1933 
1934 	propbuf[0] = '\0';
1935 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
1936 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
1937 		if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
1938 			(void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
1939 		(void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	return (0);
1943 }
1944 
1945 struct get_clones_arg {
1946 	uint64_t numclones;
1947 	nvlist_t *value;
1948 	const char *origin;
1949 	char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1950 };
1951 
1952 int
1953 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1954 {
1955 	struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
1956 
1957 	if (gca->numclones == 0) {
1958 		zfs_close(zhp);
1959 		return (0);
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
1963 	    NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
1964 		goto out;
1965 	if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
1966 		if (nvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp)) != 0) {
1967 			zfs_close(zhp);
1968 			return (no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl));
1969 		}
1970 		gca->numclones--;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 out:
1974 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
1975 	zfs_close(zhp);
1976 	return (0);
1977 }
1978 
1979 nvlist_t *
1980 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1981 {
1982 	nvlist_t *nv, *value;
1983 
1984 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1985 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
1986 		struct get_clones_arg gca;
1987 
1988 		/*
1989 		 * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
1990 		 * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
1991 		 */
1992 		if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
1993 			return (NULL);
1994 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1995 			return (NULL);
1996 		if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
1997 			nvlist_free(nv);
1998 			return (NULL);
1999 		}
2000 
2001 		gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
2002 		gca.value = value;
2003 		gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2004 
2005 		if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2006 			zfs_handle_t *root;
2007 			char pool[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2008 			char *cp = pool;
2009 
2010 			/* get the pool name */
2011 			(void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2012 			(void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2013 			root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2014 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2015 
2016 			(void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2017 		}
2018 
2019 		if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2020 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2021 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2022 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2023 			nvlist_free(nv);
2024 			nvlist_free(value);
2025 			return (NULL);
2026 		}
2027 		nvlist_free(nv);
2028 		nvlist_free(value);
2029 		verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2030 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2034 
2035 	return (value);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2040  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2041  * human-readable form.
2042  *
2043  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2044  */
2045 int
2046 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2047     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2048 {
2049 	char *source = NULL;
2050 	uint64_t val;
2051 	char *str;
2052 	const char *strval;
2053 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2057 	 */
2058 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
2059 		return (-1);
2060 
2061 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2062 		return (-1);
2063 
2064 	if (src)
2065 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2066 
2067 	switch (prop) {
2068 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2069 		/*
2070 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2071 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2072 		 */
2073 		{
2074 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2075 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
2076 			struct tm t;
2077 
2078 			if (literal ||
2079 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2080 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2081 			    &t) == 0)
2082 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2083 		}
2084 		break;
2085 
2086 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2087 		/*
2088 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2089 		 *
2090 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2091 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2092 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2093 		 *
2094 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2095 		 * root to any values we return.
2096 		 */
2097 
2098 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2099 
2100 		if (str[0] == '/') {
2101 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2102 			char *root = buf;
2103 			const char *relpath;
2104 
2105 			/*
2106 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2107 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2108 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2109 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2110 			 * inherited.
2111 			 */
2112 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2113 				relpath = "";
2114 			} else {
2115 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2116 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
2117 					relpath++;
2118 			}
2119 
2120 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2121 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) ||
2122 			    (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2123 				root[0] = '\0';
2124 			/*
2125 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2126 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2127 			 * mountpoint path.
2128 			 */
2129 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2130 				root++;
2131 
2132 			/*
2133 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2134 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2135 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
2136 			 */
2137 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2138 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2139 				str++;
2140 
2141 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2142 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2143 				    root, str);
2144 			else
2145 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2146 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2147 				    relpath);
2148 		} else {
2149 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2150 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2151 		}
2152 
2153 		break;
2154 
2155 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2156 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source),
2157 		    proplen);
2158 		/*
2159 		 * If there is no parent at all, return failure to indicate that
2160 		 * it doesn't apply to this dataset.
2161 		 */
2162 		if (propbuf[0] == '\0')
2163 			return (-1);
2164 		break;
2165 
2166 	case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2167 		if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2168 			return (-1);
2169 		break;
2170 
2171 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2172 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2173 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2174 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2175 
2176 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2177 			return (-1);
2178 
2179 		/*
2180 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2181 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2182 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2183 		 * that its set locally.
2184 		 */
2185 		if (val == 0) {
2186 			if (literal)
2187 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2188 			else
2189 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2190 		} else {
2191 			if (literal)
2192 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2193 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2194 			else
2195 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2196 		}
2197 		break;
2198 
2199 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2200 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2201 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2202 			return (-1);
2203 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2204 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2205 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2206 		break;
2207 
2208 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2209 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2210 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2211 			str = "filesystem";
2212 			break;
2213 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2214 			str = "volume";
2215 			break;
2216 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2217 			str = "snapshot";
2218 			break;
2219 		default:
2220 			abort();
2221 		}
2222 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2223 		break;
2224 
2225 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2226 		/*
2227 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2228 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2229 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2230 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2231 		 */
2232 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2233 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2234 			return (-1);
2235 		if (val)
2236 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2237 		else
2238 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2239 		break;
2240 
2241 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2242 		/*
2243 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2244 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2245 		 * consumers.
2246 		 */
2247 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2248 		break;
2249 
2250 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2251 		{
2252 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2253 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2254 
2255 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2256 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2257 
2258 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2259 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2260 				break;
2261 
2262 			/*
2263 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2264 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2265 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2266 			 */
2267 
2268 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2269 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2270 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2271 				break;
2272 			}
2273 
2274 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2275 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2276 				if (ascii)
2277 					free(ascii);
2278 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2279 				break;
2280 			}
2281 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2282 
2283 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2284 			free(ascii);
2285 		}
2286 		break;
2287 
2288 	case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2289 		/*
2290 		 * GUIDs are stored as numbers, but they are identifiers.
2291 		 * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2292 		 * printing mangles the ID into a truncated and useless value.
2293 		 */
2294 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2295 			return (-1);
2296 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2297 		break;
2298 
2299 	default:
2300 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2301 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2302 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2303 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2304 				return (-1);
2305 			if (literal)
2306 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2307 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2308 			else
2309 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2310 			break;
2311 
2312 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2313 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2314 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2315 			break;
2316 
2317 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2318 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2319 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2320 				return (-1);
2321 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2322 				return (-1);
2323 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2324 			break;
2325 
2326 		default:
2327 			abort();
2328 		}
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2332 
2333 	return (0);
2334 }
2335 
2336 /*
2337  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2338  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2339  * hard-coded property types.
2340  */
2341 uint64_t
2342 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2343 {
2344 	char *source;
2345 	uint64_t val;
2346 
2347 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2348 
2349 	return (val);
2350 }
2351 
2352 int
2353 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2354 {
2355 	char buf[64];
2356 
2357 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2358 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2363  */
2364 int
2365 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2366     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2367 {
2368 	char *source;
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2372 	 */
2373 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2374 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2375 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2376 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	if (src)
2380 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2381 
2382 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2383 		return (-1);
2384 
2385 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2386 
2387 	return (0);
2388 }
2389 
2390 static int
2391 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2392     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2393 {
2394 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2395 	idmap_stat status;
2396 	int err = EINVAL;
2397 
2398 	if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2399 		goto out;
2400 
2401 	if (isuser) {
2402 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2403 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2404 	} else {
2405 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2406 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2407 	}
2408 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2409 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2410 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2411 		err = 0;
2412 	else
2413 		err = EINVAL;
2414 out:
2415 	if (get_hdl)
2416 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2417 	return (err);
2418 }
2419 
2420 /*
2421  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2422  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2423  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2424  */
2425 static int
2426 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2427     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2428 {
2429 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2430 	char *cp, *end;
2431 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2432 	boolean_t isuser;
2433 
2434 	domain[0] = '\0';
2435 
2436 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2437 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2438 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2439 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2440 			break;
2441 	}
2442 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2443 		return (EINVAL);
2444 	*typep = type;
2445 
2446 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2447 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2448 
2449 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2450 
2451 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2452 		/*
2453 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2454 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2455 		 */
2456 		directory_error_t e;
2457 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2458 			return (ENOENT);
2459 		if (isuser) {
2460 			e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
2461 			    cp, &numericsid);
2462 		} else {
2463 			e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
2464 			    cp, &numericsid);
2465 		}
2466 		if (e != NULL) {
2467 			directory_error_free(e);
2468 			return (ENOENT);
2469 		}
2470 		if (numericsid == NULL)
2471 			return (ENOENT);
2472 		cp = numericsid;
2473 		/* will be further decoded below */
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2477 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2478 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2479 		cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2480 		*cp = '\0';
2481 		cp++;
2482 
2483 		errno = 0;
2484 		*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2485 		if (numericsid) {
2486 			free(numericsid);
2487 			numericsid = NULL;
2488 		}
2489 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2490 			return (EINVAL);
2491 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2492 		/*
2493 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2494 		 * turned into a uid/gid
2495 		 */
2496 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2497 			return (ENOENT);
2498 		if (isuser) {
2499 			struct passwd *pw;
2500 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
2501 			if (pw == NULL)
2502 				return (ENOENT);
2503 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2504 		} else {
2505 			struct group *gr;
2506 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
2507 			if (gr == NULL)
2508 				return (ENOENT);
2509 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
2510 		}
2511 	} else {
2512 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
2513 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
2514 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2515 		char *mapdomain;
2516 
2517 		if (*end != '\0')
2518 			return (EINVAL);
2519 		if (id > MAXUID) {
2520 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
2521 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
2522 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
2523 				return (ENOENT);
2524 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
2525 			*ridp = rid;
2526 		} else {
2527 			*ridp = id;
2528 		}
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
2532 	return (0);
2533 }
2534 
2535 static int
2536 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2537     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
2538 {
2539 	int err;
2540 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2541 
2542 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2543 
2544 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
2545 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
2546 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
2547 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
2548 	if (err)
2549 		return (err);
2550 
2551 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
2552 	if (err)
2553 		return (err);
2554 
2555 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2556 	return (0);
2557 }
2558 
2559 int
2560 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2561     uint64_t *propvalue)
2562 {
2563 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2564 
2565 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
2566 	    &type));
2567 }
2568 
2569 int
2570 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2571     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2572 {
2573 	int err;
2574 	uint64_t propvalue;
2575 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2576 
2577 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
2578 	    &type);
2579 
2580 	if (err)
2581 		return (err);
2582 
2583 	if (literal) {
2584 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2585 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
2586 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
2587 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2588 	} else {
2589 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2590 	}
2591 	return (0);
2592 }
2593 
2594 int
2595 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2596     uint64_t *propvalue)
2597 {
2598 	int err;
2599 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2600 	const char *snapname;
2601 
2602 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2603 
2604 	snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2605 	if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
2606 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2607 	} else {
2608 		/* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
2609 		char *cp;
2610 
2611 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
2612 		    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2613 		cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
2614 		if (cp != NULL)
2615 			*cp = '\0';
2616 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2617 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
2621 	if (err)
2622 		return (err);
2623 
2624 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2625 	return (0);
2626 }
2627 
2628 int
2629 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2630     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2631 {
2632 	int err;
2633 	uint64_t propvalue;
2634 
2635 	err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
2636 
2637 	if (err)
2638 		return (err);
2639 
2640 	if (literal) {
2641 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2642 	} else {
2643 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2644 	}
2645 	return (0);
2646 }
2647 
2648 /*
2649  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
2650  */
2651 const char *
2652 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2653 {
2654 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
2655 }
2656 
2657 /*
2658  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
2659  */
2660 zfs_type_t
2661 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2662 {
2663 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
2664 }
2665 
2666 /*
2667  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
2668  *
2669  * Needs to handle these cases:
2670  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
2671  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
2672  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
2673  */
2674 static boolean_t
2675 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
2676 {
2677 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
2678 
2679 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
2680 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
2681 		return (B_FALSE);
2682 
2683 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
2684 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
2685 }
2686 
2687 /*
2688  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
2689  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
2690  * pool).
2691  */
2692 static int
2693 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2694 {
2695 	char *slashp;
2696 
2697 	(void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
2698 
2699 	if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
2700 		return (-1);
2701 	*slashp = '\0';
2702 
2703 	return (0);
2704 }
2705 
2706 /*
2707  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
2708  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
2709  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
2710  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
2711  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
2712  * new datasets.
2713  */
2714 static int
2715 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
2716     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
2717 {
2718 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2719 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2720 	char *slash;
2721 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2722 	char errbuf[1024];
2723 	uint64_t is_zoned;
2724 
2725 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
2726 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2727 
2728 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
2729 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2730 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2731 		    "missing dataset name"));
2732 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2733 	}
2734 
2735 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
2736 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
2737 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
2738 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
2739 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
2740 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
2741 	    errno == ENOENT) {
2742 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2743 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2744 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
2748 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
2749 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
2750 			/*
2751 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
2752 			 */
2753 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2754 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2755 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2756 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2757 			}
2758 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2759 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2760 			    "parent does not exist"));
2761 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2762 		} else
2763 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2764 	}
2765 
2766 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
2767 	if (zoned != NULL)
2768 		*zoned = is_zoned;
2769 
2770 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
2771 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
2772 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
2773 		zfs_close(zhp);
2774 		return (-1);
2775 	}
2776 
2777 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
2778 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
2779 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2780 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
2781 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
2782 		zfs_close(zhp);
2783 		return (-1);
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	zfs_close(zhp);
2787 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
2788 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
2789 	return (0);
2790 }
2791 
2792 /*
2793  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
2794  */
2795 boolean_t
2796 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
2797 {
2798 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2799 
2800 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
2801 		return (B_FALSE);
2802 
2803 	/*
2804 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
2805 	 */
2806 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
2807 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
2808 
2809 		zfs_close(zhp);
2810 		if (types & ds_type)
2811 			return (B_TRUE);
2812 	}
2813 	return (B_FALSE);
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
2818  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
2819  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
2820  */
2821 int
2822 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
2823 {
2824 	zfs_handle_t *h;
2825 	char *cp;
2826 	const char *opname;
2827 
2828 	/* make sure prefix exists */
2829 	cp = target + prefixlen;
2830 	if (*cp != '/') {
2831 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
2832 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2833 	} else {
2834 		*cp = '\0';
2835 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2836 		*cp = '/';
2837 	}
2838 	if (h == NULL)
2839 		return (-1);
2840 	zfs_close(h);
2841 
2842 	/*
2843 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
2844 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
2845 	 */
2846 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
2847 	    cp = strchr(cp, '/'); *cp = '/', cp++) {
2848 
2849 		*cp = '\0';
2850 
2851 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
2852 		if (h) {
2853 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
2854 			zfs_close(h);
2855 			continue;
2856 		}
2857 
2858 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2859 		    NULL) != 0) {
2860 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
2861 			goto ancestorerr;
2862 		}
2863 
2864 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2865 		if (h == NULL) {
2866 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
2867 			goto ancestorerr;
2868 		}
2869 
2870 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
2871 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
2872 			goto ancestorerr;
2873 		}
2874 
2875 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
2876 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
2877 			goto ancestorerr;
2878 		}
2879 
2880 		zfs_close(h);
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	return (0);
2884 
2885 ancestorerr:
2886 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2887 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
2888 	return (-1);
2889 }
2890 
2891 /*
2892  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
2893  */
2894 int
2895 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
2896 {
2897 	int prefix;
2898 	char *path_copy;
2899 	int rc;
2900 
2901 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
2902 		return (-1);
2903 
2904 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
2905 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
2906 		free(path_copy);
2907 	}
2908 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
2909 		return (-1);
2910 
2911 	return (0);
2912 }
2913 
2914 /*
2915  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
2916  */
2917 int
2918 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
2919     nvlist_t *props)
2920 {
2921 	int ret;
2922 	uint64_t size = 0;
2923 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2924 	char errbuf[1024];
2925 	uint64_t zoned;
2926 	dmu_objset_type_t ost;
2927 
2928 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2929 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2930 
2931 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
2932 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
2933 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2934 
2935 	/* validate parents exist */
2936 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
2937 		return (-1);
2938 
2939 	/*
2940 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
2941 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
2942 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
2943 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
2944 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
2945 	 */
2946 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
2947 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2948 		    "dataset already exists"));
2949 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2953 		ost = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2954 	else
2955 		ost = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2956 
2957 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
2958 	    zoned, NULL, errbuf)) == 0)
2959 		return (-1);
2960 
2961 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2962 		/*
2963 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
2964 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
2965 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
2966 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
2967 		 * zero.
2968 		 */
2969 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2970 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
2971 			nvlist_free(props);
2972 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2973 			    "missing volume size"));
2974 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2975 		}
2976 
2977 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2978 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
2979 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
2980 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
2981 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
2982 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2983 			} else {
2984 				nvlist_free(props);
2985 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2986 				    "missing volume block size"));
2987 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2988 			}
2989 		}
2990 
2991 		if (size == 0) {
2992 			nvlist_free(props);
2993 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2994 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
2995 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2996 		}
2997 
2998 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
2999 			nvlist_free(props);
3000 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3001 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3002 			    "size"));
3003 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3004 		}
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	/* create the dataset */
3008 	ret = lzc_create(path, ost, props);
3009 	nvlist_free(props);
3010 
3011 	/* check for failure */
3012 	if (ret != 0) {
3013 		char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3014 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3015 
3016 		switch (errno) {
3017 		case ENOENT:
3018 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3019 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3020 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3021 
3022 		case EINVAL:
3023 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3024 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3025 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3026 
3027 		case EDOM:
3028 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3029 			    "volume block size must be power of 2 from "
3030 			    "%u to %uk"),
3031 			    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
3032 			    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
3033 
3034 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3035 
3036 		case ENOTSUP:
3037 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3038 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3039 			    "property or value"));
3040 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3041 #ifdef _ILP32
3042 		case EOVERFLOW:
3043 			/*
3044 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3045 			 */
3046 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3047 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3048 				    errbuf));
3049 #endif
3050 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3051 		default:
3052 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3053 		}
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	return (0);
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*
3060  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3061  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents. If the file system
3062  * does not exist this function does nothing.
3063  */
3064 int
3065 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3066 {
3067 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3068 
3069 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3070 
3071 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3072 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3073 	} else {
3074 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3078 	if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0 &&
3079 	    errno != ENOENT) {
3080 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3081 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3082 		    zhp->zfs_name));
3083 	}
3084 
3085 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3086 
3087 	return (0);
3088 }
3089 
3090 struct destroydata {
3091 	nvlist_t *nvl;
3092 	const char *snapname;
3093 };
3094 
3095 static int
3096 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3097 {
3098 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3099 	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
3100 	char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3101 	int rv = 0;
3102 
3103 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3104 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3105 
3106 	szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
3107 	if (szhp) {
3108 		verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3109 		zfs_close(szhp);
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3113 	zfs_close(zhp);
3114 	return (rv);
3115 }
3116 
3117 /*
3118  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3119  */
3120 int
3121 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3122 {
3123 	int ret;
3124 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3125 
3126 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3127 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3128 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3129 
3130 	if (nvlist_next_nvpair(dd.nvl, NULL) == NULL) {
3131 		ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3132 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3133 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3134 	} else {
3135 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp, dd.nvl, defer);
3136 	}
3137 	nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3138 	return (ret);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.  They must be underneath
3143  * the zhp (either snapshots of it, or snapshots of its descendants).
3144  */
3145 int
3146 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3147 {
3148 	int ret;
3149 	nvlist_t *errlist;
3150 
3151 	ret = lzc_destroy_snaps(snaps, defer, &errlist);
3152 
3153 	if (ret != 0) {
3154 		for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL);
3155 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, pair)) {
3156 			char errbuf[1024];
3157 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3158 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshot %s"),
3159 			    nvpair_name(pair));
3160 
3161 			switch (fnvpair_value_int32(pair)) {
3162 			case EEXIST:
3163 				zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl,
3164 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3165 				    "snapshot is cloned"));
3166 				ret = zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS,
3167 				    errbuf);
3168 				break;
3169 			default:
3170 				ret = zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3171 				    errbuf);
3172 				break;
3173 			}
3174 		}
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	return (ret);
3178 }
3179 
3180 /*
3181  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3182  */
3183 int
3184 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3185 {
3186 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3187 	int ret;
3188 	char errbuf[1024];
3189 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3190 	uint64_t zoned;
3191 
3192 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3193 
3194 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3195 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3196 
3197 	/* validate the target/clone name */
3198 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3199 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3200 
3201 	/* validate parents exist */
3202 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3203 		return (-1);
3204 
3205 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3206 
3207 	/* do the clone */
3208 
3209 	if (props) {
3210 		zfs_type_t type;
3211 		if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3212 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3213 		} else {
3214 			type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3215 		}
3216 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3217 		    zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
3218 			return (-1);
3219 	}
3220 
3221 	ret = lzc_clone(target, zhp->zfs_name, props);
3222 	nvlist_free(props);
3223 
3224 	if (ret != 0) {
3225 		switch (errno) {
3226 
3227 		case ENOENT:
3228 			/*
3229 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3230 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3231 			 * destroyed the parent.
3232 			 *
3233 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3234 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3235 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3236 			 */
3237 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3238 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3239 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3240 
3241 		case EXDEV:
3242 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3243 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3244 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3245 			    errbuf));
3246 
3247 		default:
3248 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3249 			    errbuf));
3250 		}
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	return (ret);
3254 }
3255 
3256 /*
3257  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3258  */
3259 int
3260 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3261 {
3262 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3263 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3264 	char parent[MAXPATHLEN];
3265 	int ret;
3266 	char errbuf[1024];
3267 
3268 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3269 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3270 
3271 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3272 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3273 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3274 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, sizeof (parent));
3278 	if (parent[0] == '\0') {
3279 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3280 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3281 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin,
3285 	    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3286 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3287 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE, &zc);
3288 
3289 	if (ret != 0) {
3290 		int save_errno = errno;
3291 
3292 		switch (save_errno) {
3293 		case EEXIST:
3294 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3295 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3296 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3297 			    zc.zc_string, parent);
3298 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3299 
3300 		default:
3301 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, save_errno, errbuf));
3302 		}
3303 	}
3304 	return (ret);
3305 }
3306 
3307 typedef struct snapdata {
3308 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3309 	const char *sd_snapname;
3310 } snapdata_t;
3311 
3312 static int
3313 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3314 {
3315 	snapdata_t *sd = arg;
3316 	char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3317 	int rv = 0;
3318 
3319 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3320 	    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3321 
3322 	fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3323 
3324 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3325 	zfs_close(zhp);
3326 	return (rv);
3327 }
3328 
3329 /*
3330  * Creates snapshots.  The keys in the snaps nvlist are the snapshots to be
3331  * created.
3332  */
3333 int
3334 zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props)
3335 {
3336 	int ret;
3337 	char errbuf[1024];
3338 	nvpair_t *elem;
3339 	nvlist_t *errors;
3340 
3341 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3342 	    "cannot create snapshots "));
3343 
3344 	elem = NULL;
3345 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, elem)) != NULL) {
3346 		const char *snapname = nvpair_name(elem);
3347 
3348 		/* validate the target name */
3349 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3350 		    B_TRUE)) {
3351 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3352 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3353 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), snapname);
3354 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3355 		}
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	if (props != NULL &&
3359 	    (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3360 	    props, B_FALSE, NULL, errbuf)) == NULL) {
3361 		return (-1);
3362 	}
3363 
3364 	ret = lzc_snapshot(snaps, props, &errors);
3365 
3366 	if (ret != 0) {
3367 		boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
3368 		for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
3369 		    elem != NULL;
3370 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
3371 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3372 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3373 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
3374 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
3375 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
3376 			printed = B_TRUE;
3377 		}
3378 		if (!printed) {
3379 			switch (ret) {
3380 			case EXDEV:
3381 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3382 				    "multiple snapshots of same "
3383 				    "fs not allowed"));
3384 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3385 
3386 				break;
3387 			default:
3388 				(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3389 			}
3390 		}
3391 	}
3392 
3393 	nvlist_free(props);
3394 	nvlist_free(errors);
3395 	return (ret);
3396 }
3397 
3398 int
3399 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3400     nvlist_t *props)
3401 {
3402 	int ret;
3403 	snapdata_t sd = { 0 };
3404 	char fsname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3405 	char *cp;
3406 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3407 	char errbuf[1024];
3408 
3409 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3410 	    "cannot snapshot %s"), path);
3411 
3412 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3413 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3414 
3415 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
3416 	cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
3417 	*cp = '\0';
3418 	sd.sd_snapname = cp + 1;
3419 
3420 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, fsname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3421 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3422 		return (-1);
3423 	}
3424 
3425 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3426 	if (recursive) {
3427 		(void) zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &sd);
3428 	} else {
3429 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd.sd_nvl, path);
3430 	}
3431 
3432 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(hdl, sd.sd_nvl, props);
3433 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3434 	zfs_close(zhp);
3435 	return (ret);
3436 }
3437 
3438 /*
3439  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
3440  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
3441  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
3442  * group.
3443  */
3444 typedef struct rollback_data {
3445 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
3446 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
3447 	boolean_t	cb_error;
3448 	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
3449 	boolean_t	cb_force;
3450 } rollback_data_t;
3451 
3452 static int
3453 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3454 {
3455 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
3456 
3457 	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3458 		if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3459 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3460 		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3461 		    cbp->cb_create) {
3462 
3463 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3464 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
3465 			    rollback_destroy, cbp);
3466 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3467 
3468 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3469 		}
3470 	} else {
3471 		/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
3472 		prop_changelist_t *clp;
3473 
3474 		clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3475 		    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
3476 		if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
3477 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3478 			zfs_close(zhp);
3479 			return (0);
3480 		}
3481 		if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3482 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3483 		else
3484 			changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
3485 		(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
3486 		changelist_free(clp);
3487 	}
3488 
3489 	zfs_close(zhp);
3490 	return (0);
3491 }
3492 
3493 /*
3494  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
3495  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
3496  *
3497  * Any snapshots more recent than the target are destroyed, along with
3498  * their dependents.
3499  */
3500 int
3501 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
3502 {
3503 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
3504 	int err;
3505 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3506 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
3507 	uint64_t old_volsize, new_volsize;
3508 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
3509 
3510 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
3511 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3512 
3513 	/*
3514 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and their dependents.
3515 	 */
3516 	cb.cb_force = force;
3517 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
3518 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3519 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
3520 
3521 	if (cb.cb_error)
3522 		return (-1);
3523 
3524 	/*
3525 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
3526 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
3527 	 */
3528 
3529 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3530 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
3531 			return (-1);
3532 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3533 		restore_resv =
3534 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3538 
3539 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3540 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3541 	else
3542 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3543 
3544 	/*
3545 	 * We rely on zfs_iter_children() to verify that there are no
3546 	 * newer snapshots for the given dataset.  Therefore, we can
3547 	 * simply pass the name on to the ioctl() call.  There is still
3548 	 * an unlikely race condition where the user has taken a
3549 	 * snapshot since we verified that this was the most recent.
3550 	 *
3551 	 */
3552 	if ((err = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK, &zc)) != 0) {
3553 		(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3554 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
3555 		    zhp->zfs_name);
3556 		return (err);
3557 	}
3558 
3559 	/*
3560 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
3561 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
3562 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
3563 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
3564 	 */
3565 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
3566 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3567 		if (restore_resv) {
3568 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3569 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
3570 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
3571 				    new_volsize);
3572 		}
3573 		zfs_close(zhp);
3574 	}
3575 	return (err);
3576 }
3577 
3578 /*
3579  * Renames the given dataset.
3580  */
3581 int
3582 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
3583     boolean_t force_unmount)
3584 {
3585 	int ret;
3586 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3587 	char *delim;
3588 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
3589 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
3590 	char *parentname = NULL;
3591 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3592 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3593 	char errbuf[1024];
3594 
3595 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
3596 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
3597 		return (0);
3598 
3599 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3600 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
3604 	 */
3605 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3606 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
3607 		    *target == '@') {
3608 			/*
3609 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
3610 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
3611 			 */
3612 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
3613 			    sizeof (parent));
3614 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
3615 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
3616 				*(++delim) = '\0';
3617 			else
3618 				*delim = '\0';
3619 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
3620 			target = parent;
3621 		} else {
3622 			/*
3623 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
3624 			 */
3625 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
3626 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
3627 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
3628 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3629 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
3630 				    "dataset"));
3631 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3632 				    errbuf));
3633 			}
3634 		}
3635 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3636 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3637 	} else {
3638 		if (recursive) {
3639 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3640 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
3641 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3642 		}
3643 
3644 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3645 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3646 
3647 		/* validate parents */
3648 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3649 			return (-1);
3650 
3651 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
3652 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
3653 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
3654 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
3655 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3656 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
3657 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
3658 		}
3659 
3660 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
3661 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
3662 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3663 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
3664 			    "current dataset name"));
3665 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3666 		}
3667 	}
3668 
3669 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3670 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3671 
3672 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3673 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
3674 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3675 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
3676 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
3677 	}
3678 
3679 	if (recursive) {
3680 
3681 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3682 		if (parentname == NULL) {
3683 			ret = -1;
3684 			goto error;
3685 		}
3686 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
3687 		*delim = '\0';
3688 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3689 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
3690 			ret = -1;
3691 			goto error;
3692 		}
3693 
3694 	} else {
3695 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3696 		    force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
3697 			return (-1);
3698 
3699 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
3700 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3701 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
3702 			    "in a non-global zone"));
3703 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
3704 			goto error;
3705 		}
3706 
3707 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
3708 			goto error;
3709 	}
3710 
3711 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3712 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3713 	else
3714 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3715 
3716 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3717 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3718 
3719 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3720 
3721 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
3722 		/*
3723 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
3724 		 * be in zc.zc_name
3725 		 */
3726 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3727 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3728 
3729 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
3730 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3731 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
3732 			    "with the new name"));
3733 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3734 		} else {
3735 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
3736 		}
3737 
3738 		/*
3739 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
3740 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
3741 		 */
3742 		if (!recursive)
3743 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
3744 	} else {
3745 		if (!recursive) {
3746 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
3747 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
3748 		}
3749 	}
3750 
3751 error:
3752 	if (parentname) {
3753 		free(parentname);
3754 	}
3755 	if (zhrp) {
3756 		zfs_close(zhrp);
3757 	}
3758 	if (cl) {
3759 		changelist_free(cl);
3760 	}
3761 	return (ret);
3762 }
3763 
3764 nvlist_t *
3765 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3766 {
3767 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
3768 }
3769 
3770 nvlist_t *
3771 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3772 {
3773 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
3774 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
3775 			return (NULL);
3776 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
3777 }
3778 
3779 /*
3780  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
3781  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
3782  *
3783  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
3784  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
3785  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
3786  *
3787  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
3788  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
3789  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
3790  *        of the RECEIVED column.
3791  */
3792 int
3793 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received)
3794 {
3795 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3796 	zprop_list_t *entry;
3797 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
3798 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
3799 	nvpair_t *elem;
3800 	char *strval;
3801 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3802 
3803 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
3804 		return (-1);
3805 
3806 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3807 
3808 	entry = *plp;
3809 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
3810 		/*
3811 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
3812 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
3813 		 * non-native property.
3814 		 */
3815 		start = plp;
3816 		while (*start != NULL) {
3817 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
3818 				break;
3819 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
3820 		}
3821 
3822 		elem = NULL;
3823 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
3824 			/*
3825 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
3826 			 */
3827 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
3828 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
3829 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
3830 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
3831 					break;
3832 			}
3833 
3834 			if (*last == NULL) {
3835 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
3836 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
3837 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
3838 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
3839 					free(entry);
3840 					return (-1);
3841 				}
3842 
3843 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
3844 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
3845 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
3846 				*last = entry;
3847 			}
3848 		}
3849 	}
3850 
3851 	/*
3852 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
3853 	 */
3854 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
3855 		if (entry->pl_fixed)
3856 			continue;
3857 
3858 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3859 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
3860 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0) {
3861 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
3862 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
3863 			}
3864 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3865 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
3866 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3867 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3868 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3869 		} else {
3870 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
3871 			    &propval) == 0) {
3872 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3873 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
3874 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
3875 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
3876 			}
3877 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3878 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
3879 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3880 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3881 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3882 		}
3883 	}
3884 
3885 	return (0);
3886 }
3887 
3888 int
3889 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3890     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
3891     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
3892 {
3893 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3894 	int error;
3895 
3896 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3897 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3898 	if (resource)
3899 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3900 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
3901 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
3902 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
3903 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
3904 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
3905 	return (error);
3906 }
3907 
3908 void
3909 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
3910 {
3911 	nvpair_t *curr;
3912 
3913 	/*
3914 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
3915 	 * properties.
3916 	 */
3917 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
3918 
3919 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
3920 
3921 	while (curr) {
3922 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
3923 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
3924 
3925 		/*
3926 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
3927 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
3928 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
3929 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
3930 		 * software, for example).
3931 		 */
3932 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
3933 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
3934 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
3935 		curr = next;
3936 	}
3937 }
3938 
3939 static int
3940 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3941     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
3942 {
3943 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3944 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
3945 	int error;
3946 
3947 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3948 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3949 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
3950 
3951 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
3952 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
3953 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
3954 			return (NULL);
3955 		}
3956 	}
3957 
3958 	switch (cmd) {
3959 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
3960 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
3961 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3962 		break;
3963 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
3964 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
3965 		    resource1) != 0) {
3966 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3967 				return (-1);
3968 		}
3969 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
3970 		    resource2) != 0) {
3971 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3972 				return (-1);
3973 		}
3974 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
3975 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
3976 			return (-1);
3977 		}
3978 		break;
3979 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
3980 		break;
3981 	default:
3982 		return (-1);
3983 	}
3984 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
3985 	if (nvlist)
3986 		nvlist_free(nvlist);
3987 	return (error);
3988 }
3989 
3990 int
3991 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3992     char *path, char *resource)
3993 {
3994 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
3995 	    resource, NULL));
3996 }
3997 
3998 int
3999 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4000     char *path, char *resource)
4001 {
4002 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4003 	    resource, NULL));
4004 }
4005 
4006 int
4007 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4008 {
4009 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4010 	    NULL, NULL));
4011 }
4012 
4013 int
4014 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4015     char *oldname, char *newname)
4016 {
4017 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4018 	    oldname, newname));
4019 }
4020 
4021 int
4022 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4023     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4024 {
4025 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4026 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4027 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4028 	int ret;
4029 
4030 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4031 
4032 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4033 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4034 
4035 	for (;;) {
4036 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4037 
4038 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4039 		if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc) != 0) {
4040 			char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + 32];
4041 
4042 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4043 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4044 			    "cannot get used/quota for %s"), zc.zc_name);
4045 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4046 		}
4047 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4048 			break;
4049 
4050 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4051 			if ((ret = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4052 			    zua->zu_space)) != 0)
4053 				return (ret);
4054 			zua++;
4055 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4056 		}
4057 	}
4058 
4059 	return (0);
4060 }
4061 
4062 int
4063 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4064     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, boolean_t enoent_ok,
4065     int cleanup_fd, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t createtxg)
4066 {
4067 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4068 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4069 
4070 	ASSERT(!recursive || dsobj == 0);
4071 
4072 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4073 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4074 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4075 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4076 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4077 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4078 	zc.zc_temphold = temphold;
4079 	zc.zc_cleanup_fd = cleanup_fd;
4080 	zc.zc_sendobj = dsobj;
4081 	zc.zc_createtxg = createtxg;
4082 
4083 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_HOLD, &zc) != 0) {
4084 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4085 
4086 		/*
4087 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4088 		 * zc.zc_name.
4089 		 */
4090 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4091 		    "cannot hold '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
4092 		switch (errno) {
4093 		case E2BIG:
4094 			/*
4095 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4096 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4097 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4098 			 * up being slightly too long.
4099 			 */
4100 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf));
4101 		case ENOTSUP:
4102 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4103 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4104 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4105 		case EINVAL:
4106 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4107 		case EEXIST:
4108 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf));
4109 		case ENOENT:
4110 			if (enoent_ok)
4111 				return (ENOENT);
4112 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4113 		default:
4114 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4115 		}
4116 	}
4117 
4118 	return (0);
4119 }
4120 
4121 int
4122 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4123     boolean_t recursive)
4124 {
4125 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4126 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4127 
4128 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4129 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4130 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4131 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4132 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4133 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4134 
4135 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_RELEASE, &zc) != 0) {
4136 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4137 
4138 		/*
4139 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4140 		 * zc.zc_name.
4141 		 */
4142 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4143 		    "cannot release '%s' from '%s@%s'"), tag, zc.zc_name,
4144 		    snapname);
4145 		switch (errno) {
4146 		case ESRCH:
4147 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf));
4148 		case ENOTSUP:
4149 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4150 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4151 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4152 		case EINVAL:
4153 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4154 		default:
4155 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4156 		}
4157 	}
4158 
4159 	return (0);
4160 }
4161 
4162 int
4163 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4164 {
4165 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4166 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4167 	int nvsz = 2048;
4168 	void *nvbuf;
4169 	int err = 0;
4170 	char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4171 
4172 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4173 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4174 
4175 tryagain:
4176 
4177 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4178 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4179 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4180 		goto out;
4181 	}
4182 
4183 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4184 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4185 
4186 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
4187 
4188 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4189 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4190 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4191 		    zc.zc_name);
4192 		switch (errno) {
4193 		case ENOMEM:
4194 			free(nvbuf);
4195 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4196 			goto tryagain;
4197 
4198 		case ENOTSUP:
4199 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4200 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4201 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4202 			break;
4203 		case EINVAL:
4204 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4205 			break;
4206 		case ENOENT:
4207 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4208 			break;
4209 		default:
4210 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4211 			break;
4212 		}
4213 	} else {
4214 		/* success */
4215 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
4216 		if (rc) {
4217 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
4218 			    TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4219 			    zc.zc_name);
4220 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
4221 		}
4222 	}
4223 
4224 	free(nvbuf);
4225 out:
4226 	return (err);
4227 }
4228 
4229 int
4230 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
4231 {
4232 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4233 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4234 	char *nvbuf;
4235 	char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4236 	size_t nvsz;
4237 	int err;
4238 
4239 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4240 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4241 
4242 	err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
4243 	assert(err == 0);
4244 
4245 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4246 
4247 	err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
4248 	assert(err == 0);
4249 
4250 	zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
4251 	zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4252 	zc.zc_perm_action = un;
4253 
4254 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4255 
4256 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4257 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4258 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
4259 		    zc.zc_name);
4260 		switch (errno) {
4261 		case ENOTSUP:
4262 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4263 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4264 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4265 			break;
4266 		case EINVAL:
4267 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4268 			break;
4269 		case ENOENT:
4270 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4271 			break;
4272 		default:
4273 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4274 			break;
4275 		}
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	free(nvbuf);
4279 
4280 	return (err);
4281 }
4282 
4283 int
4284 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4285 {
4286 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4287 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4288 	int nvsz = 2048;
4289 	void *nvbuf;
4290 	int err = 0;
4291 	char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4292 
4293 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
4294 
4295 tryagain:
4296 
4297 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4298 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4299 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4300 		goto out;
4301 	}
4302 
4303 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4304 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4305 
4306 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
4307 
4308 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS, &zc) != 0) {
4309 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4310 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
4311 		    zc.zc_name);
4312 		switch (errno) {
4313 		case ENOMEM:
4314 			free(nvbuf);
4315 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4316 			goto tryagain;
4317 
4318 		case ENOTSUP:
4319 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4320 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4321 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4322 			break;
4323 		case EINVAL:
4324 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4325 			break;
4326 		case ENOENT:
4327 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4328 			break;
4329 		default:
4330 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4331 			break;
4332 		}
4333 	} else {
4334 		/* success */
4335 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
4336 		if (rc) {
4337 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4338 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
4339 			    zc.zc_name);
4340 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
4341 		}
4342 	}
4343 
4344 	free(nvbuf);
4345 out:
4346 	return (err);
4347 }
4348 
4349 uint64_t
4350 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
4351 {
4352 	uint64_t numdb;
4353 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
4354 	int ncopies;
4355 	char *strval;
4356 
4357 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4358 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
4359 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
4360 	else
4361 		ncopies = 1;
4362 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4363 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
4364 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
4365 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
4366 	nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
4367 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
4368 	numdb = 7;
4369 	/* calculate number of indirects */
4370 	while (nblocks > 1) {
4371 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
4372 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
4373 		numdb += nblocks;
4374 	}
4375 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
4376 	volsize *= ncopies;
4377 	/*
4378 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
4379 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
4380 	 * 1100 bytes
4381 	 */
4382 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
4383 	volsize += numdb;
4384 	return (volsize);
4385 }
4386