xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision 9444c26f4faabda140242c3986089704c4073ced)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <libintl.h>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <strings.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <zone.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/mntent.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <priv.h>
41 #include <pwd.h>
42 #include <grp.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 #include <ucred.h>
45 #include <idmap.h>
46 #include <aclutils.h>
47 #include <directory.h>
48 
49 #include <sys/dnode.h>
50 #include <sys/spa.h>
51 #include <sys/zap.h>
52 #include <libzfs.h>
53 
54 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
55 #include "zfs_prop.h"
56 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
57 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
58 
59 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
60     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
61 
62 /*
63  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
64  * readable form.
65  */
66 const char *
67 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
68 {
69 	switch (type) {
70 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
71 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
72 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
73 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
74 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
75 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
76 	}
77 
78 	return (NULL);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Given a path and mask of ZFS types, return a string describing this dataset.
83  * This is used when we fail to open a dataset and we cannot get an exact type.
84  * We guess what the type would have been based on the path and the mask of
85  * acceptable types.
86  */
87 static const char *
88 path_to_str(const char *path, int types)
89 {
90 	/*
91 	 * When given a single type, always report the exact type.
92 	 */
93 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
94 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
95 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
96 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
97 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
98 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * The user is requesting more than one type of dataset.  If this is the
102 	 * case, consult the path itself.  If we're looking for a snapshot, and
103 	 * a '@' is found, then report it as "snapshot".  Otherwise, remove the
104 	 * snapshot attribute and try again.
105 	 */
106 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
107 		if (strchr(path, '@') != NULL)
108 			return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
109 		return (path_to_str(path, types & ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT));
110 	}
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * The user has requested either filesystems or volumes.
114 	 * We have no way of knowing a priori what type this would be, so always
115 	 * report it as "filesystem" or "volume", our two primitive types.
116 	 */
117 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
118 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
119 
120 	assert(types & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
121 	return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
126  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
127  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
128  */
129 static int
130 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
131     boolean_t modifying)
132 {
133 	namecheck_err_t why;
134 	char what;
135 
136 	if (dataset_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
137 		if (hdl != NULL) {
138 			switch (why) {
139 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
140 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
141 				    "name is too long"));
142 				break;
143 
144 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
145 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
146 				    "leading slash in name"));
147 				break;
148 
149 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
150 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
151 				    "empty component in name"));
152 				break;
153 
154 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
155 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
156 				    "trailing slash in name"));
157 				break;
158 
159 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
160 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
161 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
162 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
163 				break;
164 
165 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
166 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
167 				    "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
168 				break;
169 
170 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
171 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
172 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
173 				break;
174 
175 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
176 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
177 				    "name is reserved"));
178 				break;
179 
180 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
181 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
182 				    "reserved disk name"));
183 				break;
184 			}
185 		}
186 
187 		return (0);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
191 		if (hdl != NULL)
192 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
193 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' in filesystem name"));
194 		return (0);
195 	}
196 
197 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
198 		if (hdl != NULL)
199 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
200 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
201 		return (0);
202 	}
203 
204 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
205 		if (hdl != NULL)
206 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
207 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
208 		return (0);
209 	}
210 
211 	return (-1);
212 }
213 
214 int
215 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
216 {
217 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
218 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
219 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
224  * properties into a separate nvlist.
225  */
226 static nvlist_t *
227 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
228 {
229 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
230 	nvpair_t *elem;
231 	nvlist_t *propval;
232 	nvlist_t *nvl;
233 
234 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
235 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
236 		return (NULL);
237 	}
238 
239 	elem = NULL;
240 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
241 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
242 			continue;
243 
244 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
245 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
246 			nvlist_free(nvl);
247 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
248 			return (NULL);
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	return (nvl);
253 }
254 
255 static zpool_handle_t *
256 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
257 {
258 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
259 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
260 
261 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
262 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
263 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
264 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
265 	}
266 	return (zph);
267 }
268 
269 static zpool_handle_t *
270 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
271 {
272 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
273 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
274 
275 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
276 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
277 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
278 	return (zph);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
283  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
284  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
285  */
286 static zpool_handle_t *
287 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
288 {
289 	char *pool_name;
290 	int len;
291 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
292 
293 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@") + 1;
294 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
295 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
296 
297 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
298 	if (zph == NULL)
299 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
300 
301 	free(pool_name);
302 	return (zph);
303 }
304 
305 void
306 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
307 {
308 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
309 
310 	while (zph != NULL) {
311 		next = zph->zpool_next;
312 		zpool_close(zph);
313 		zph = next;
314 	}
315 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
320  */
321 static int
322 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
323 {
324 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
325 
326 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
327 
328 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
329 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
330 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
331 				return (-1);
332 			}
333 		} else {
334 			return (-1);
335 		}
336 	}
337 	return (0);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
342  */
343 static int
344 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
345 {
346 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
347 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
348 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
349 	int err;
350 
351 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
352 		return (-1);
353 
354 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
355 
356 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
357 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
358 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
359 				return (-1);
360 			}
361 		} else {
362 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
363 			return (-1);
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
368 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
369 	if (err != 0)
370 		return (-1);
371 
372 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
373 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
374 
375 	return (0);
376 }
377 
378 static int
379 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
380 {
381 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
382 
383 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
384 
385 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
386 		return (-1);
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
391 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
392 	 */
393 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
394 		nvlist_free(allprops);
395 		return (-1);
396 	}
397 
398 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
399 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
400 
401 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
402 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
403 
404 	return (0);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
409 {
410 	int rc = 0;
411 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
412 
413 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
414 		return (-1);
415 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
416 		rc = -1;
417 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
418 		rc = -1;
419 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
420 	return (rc);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
425  */
426 void
427 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
428 {
429 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
434  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
435  */
436 static int
437 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
438 {
439 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
440 		return (-1);
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
444 	 * the high-level type.
445 	 */
446 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
447 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
448 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
449 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
450 	else
451 		abort();
452 
453 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
454 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
455 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
456 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
457 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
458 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
459 	else
460 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
461 
462 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
463 		return (-1);
464 
465 	return (0);
466 }
467 
468 zfs_handle_t *
469 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
470 {
471 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
472 
473 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
474 
475 	if (zhp == NULL)
476 		return (NULL);
477 
478 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
479 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
480 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
481 		free(zhp);
482 		return (NULL);
483 	}
484 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
485 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
486 		free(zhp);
487 		return (NULL);
488 	}
489 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
490 		free(zhp);
491 		zhp = NULL;
492 	}
493 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
494 	return (zhp);
495 }
496 
497 static zfs_handle_t *
498 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
499 {
500 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
501 
502 	if (zhp == NULL)
503 		return (NULL);
504 
505 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
506 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
507 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
508 		free(zhp);
509 		return (NULL);
510 	}
511 	return (zhp);
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Opens the given snapshot, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
516  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
517  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
518  */
519 zfs_handle_t *
520 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
521 {
522 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
523 	char errbuf[1024];
524 
525 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
526 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
530 	 */
531 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
532 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
533 		    "invalid dataset name"));
534 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
535 		return (NULL);
536 	}
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
540 	 */
541 	errno = 0;
542 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
543 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
544 		return (NULL);
545 	}
546 
547 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
548 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
549 		zfs_close(zhp);
550 		return (NULL);
551 	}
552 
553 	return (zhp);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
558  */
559 void
560 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
561 {
562 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
563 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
564 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
565 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
566 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
567 	free(zhp);
568 }
569 
570 typedef struct mnttab_node {
571 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
572 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
573 } mnttab_node_t;
574 
575 static int
576 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
577 {
578 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
579 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
580 	int rv;
581 
582 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
583 
584 	if (rv == 0)
585 		return (0);
586 	return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
587 }
588 
589 void
590 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
591 {
592 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
593 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
594 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
595 }
596 
597 void
598 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
599 {
600 	struct mnttab entry;
601 
602 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
603 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
604 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
605 
606 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
607 			continue;
608 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
609 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
610 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
611 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
612 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
613 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 void
618 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
619 {
620 	void *cookie = NULL;
621 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
622 
623 	while (mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie)) {
624 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
625 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
626 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
627 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
628 		free(mtn);
629 	}
630 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
631 }
632 
633 void
634 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
635 {
636 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
637 }
638 
639 int
640 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
641     struct mnttab *entry)
642 {
643 	mnttab_node_t find;
644 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
645 
646 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
647 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
648 
649 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
650 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
651 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
652 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
653 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
654 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
655 			return (0);
656 		else
657 			return (ENOENT);
658 	}
659 
660 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
661 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
662 
663 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
664 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
665 	if (mtn) {
666 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
667 		return (0);
668 	}
669 	return (ENOENT);
670 }
671 
672 void
673 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
674     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
675 {
676 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
677 
678 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
679 		return;
680 	mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
681 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
682 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
683 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
684 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
685 	avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
686 }
687 
688 void
689 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
690 {
691 	mnttab_node_t find;
692 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
693 
694 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
695 	if (ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL)) {
696 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
697 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
698 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
699 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
700 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
701 		free(ret);
702 	}
703 }
704 
705 int
706 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
707 {
708 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
709 
710 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
711 		return (-1);
712 
713 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
714 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
715 	return (0);
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
720  */
721 static int
722 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
723 {
724 	int spa_version;
725 
726 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
727 		return (-1);
728 
729 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
730 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
731 	else
732 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
733 
734 	return (0);
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
739  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
740  * strings.
741  */
742 nvlist_t *
743 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
744     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *errbuf)
745 {
746 	nvpair_t *elem;
747 	uint64_t intval;
748 	char *strval;
749 	zfs_prop_t prop;
750 	nvlist_t *ret;
751 	int chosen_normal = -1;
752 	int chosen_utf = -1;
753 
754 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
755 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
756 		return (NULL);
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
761 	 */
762 
763 	elem = NULL;
764 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
765 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
766 
767 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
768 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
769 			/*
770 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
771 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
772 			 */
773 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
774 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
775 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
776 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
777 				goto error;
778 			}
779 
780 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
781 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
782 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
783 				    propname);
784 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
785 				goto error;
786 			}
787 
788 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
789 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
790 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
791 				goto error;
792 			}
793 			continue;
794 		}
795 
796 		/*
797 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
798 		 * snapshots.
799 		 */
800 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
801 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
802 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
803 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
804 			goto error;
805 		}
806 
807 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
808 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
809 			char newpropname[128];
810 			char domain[128];
811 			uint64_t rid;
812 			uint64_t valary[3];
813 
814 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
815 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
816 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
817 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
818 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
819 				    propname);
820 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
821 				goto error;
822 			}
823 
824 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
825 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
826 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
827 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
828 				    propname);
829 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
830 				    errbuf);
831 				goto error;
832 			}
833 
834 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
835 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
836 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
837 					intval = 0;
838 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
839 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
840 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
841 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
842 					goto error;
843 				}
844 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
845 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
846 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
847 				if (intval == 0) {
848 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
849 					    "use 'none' to disable "
850 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
851 					goto error;
852 				}
853 			} else {
854 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
855 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
856 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
857 				goto error;
858 			}
859 
860 			/*
861 			 * Encode the prop name as
862 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
863 			 * for the kernel to decode.
864 			 */
865 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
866 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
867 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
868 			valary[0] = uqtype;
869 			valary[1] = rid;
870 			valary[2] = intval;
871 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
872 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
873 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
874 				goto error;
875 			}
876 			continue;
877 		}
878 
879 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
880 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
881 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
882 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
883 			goto error;
884 		}
885 
886 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
887 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
888 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
889 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
890 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
891 			goto error;
892 		}
893 
894 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
895 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
896 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
897 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
898 			    propname);
899 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
900 			goto error;
901 		}
902 
903 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
904 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
905 			goto error;
906 
907 		/*
908 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
909 		 */
910 		switch (prop) {
911 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
912 		{
913 			int version;
914 
915 			if (zhp == NULL)
916 				break;
917 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
918 			if (intval < version) {
919 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
920 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
921 				    version);
922 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
923 				goto error;
924 			}
925 			break;
926 		}
927 
928 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
929 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
930 			/* must be power of two within SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE */
931 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
932 			    intval > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval)) {
933 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
934 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from %u "
935 				    "to %uk"), propname,
936 				    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
937 				    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
938 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
939 				goto error;
940 			}
941 			break;
942 
943 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
944 		{
945 			/*
946 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
947 			 * internal hex label string.
948 			 */
949 
950 			m_label_t *new_sl;
951 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
952 
953 			/* Default value is already OK. */
954 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
955 				break;
956 
957 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
958 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
959 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
960 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
961 				goto badlabel;
962 			}
963 
964 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
965 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
966 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
967 				if (hex)
968 					free(hex);
969 				goto badlabel;
970 			}
971 			m_label_free(new_sl);
972 
973 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
974 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
975 				free(hex);
976 				break;
977 			}
978 
979 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
980 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
981 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
982 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
983 			    hex) == 0);
984 			free(hex);
985 
986 			break;
987 
988 badlabel:
989 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
990 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
991 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
992 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
993 			goto error;
994 
995 		}
996 
997 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
998 		{
999 			namecheck_err_t why;
1000 
1001 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1002 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1003 				break;
1004 
1005 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1006 				switch (why) {
1007 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1008 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1009 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1010 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1011 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1012 					break;
1013 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1014 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1015 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1016 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1017 					    propname);
1018 					break;
1019 				}
1020 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1021 				goto error;
1022 			}
1023 		}
1024 
1025 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1026 
1027 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1028 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1029 			/*
1030 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1031 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1032 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1033 			 * the zoned property value:
1034 			 *
1035 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1036 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1037 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1038 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1039 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1040 			 *
1041 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1042 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1043 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1044 			 */
1045 			if (zoned) {
1046 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1047 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1048 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1049 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1050 					    propname);
1051 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1052 					    errbuf);
1053 					goto error;
1054 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1055 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1056 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1057 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1058 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1059 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1060 					    errbuf);
1061 					goto error;
1062 				}
1063 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1064 				/*
1065 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1066 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1067 				 */
1068 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1069 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1070 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1071 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1072 				goto error;
1073 			}
1074 
1075 			/*
1076 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1077 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1078 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1079 			 */
1080 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1081 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1082 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1083 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1084 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1085 
1086 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1087 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1088 				else
1089 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1090 
1091 				/*
1092 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1093 				 * option string so init the libshare
1094 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1095 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1096 				 * control API since we don't care about
1097 				 * the current configuration and don't
1098 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1099 				 * until we actually do something.
1100 				 */
1101 
1102 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1103 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1104 					/*
1105 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1106 					 * anything
1107 					 */
1108 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1109 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1110 					    "in share initialization"),
1111 					    propname);
1112 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1113 					    errbuf);
1114 					goto error;
1115 				}
1116 
1117 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1118 					/*
1119 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1120 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1121 					 * message and leaving after
1122 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1123 					 * interface.
1124 					 */
1125 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1126 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1127 					    "options"), propname);
1128 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1129 					    errbuf);
1130 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1131 					goto error;
1132 				}
1133 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1134 			}
1135 
1136 			break;
1137 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1138 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1139 			break;
1140 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1141 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1142 			break;
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		/*
1146 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1147 		 * checks to enforce.
1148 		 */
1149 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1150 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1151 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1152 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1153 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1154 			char buf[64];
1155 
1156 			switch (prop) {
1157 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1158 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1159 				if (intval > volsize) {
1160 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1161 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1162 					    "volume size"), propname);
1163 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1164 					    errbuf);
1165 					goto error;
1166 				}
1167 				break;
1168 
1169 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1170 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1171 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1172 					    sizeof (buf));
1173 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1174 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1175 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1176 					    propname, buf);
1177 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1178 					    errbuf);
1179 					goto error;
1180 				}
1181 
1182 				if (intval == 0) {
1183 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1184 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1185 					    propname);
1186 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1187 					    errbuf);
1188 					goto error;
1189 				}
1190 				break;
1191 			}
1192 		}
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1197 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1198 	 *
1199 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1200 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1201 	 */
1202 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1203 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1204 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1205 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1206 			goto error;
1207 		}
1208 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1209 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1210 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1211 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1212 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1213 		goto error;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1218 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1219 	 */
1220 	if (zhp != NULL && type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME &&
1221 	    nvlist_lookup_uint64(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1222 	    &intval) == 0) {
1223 		uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1224 		    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1225 		uint64_t old_reservation;
1226 		uint64_t new_reservation;
1227 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1228 
1229 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1230 			goto error;
1231 		old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1232 
1233 		if (old_volsize == old_reservation &&
1234 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1235 		    &new_reservation) != 0) {
1236 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1237 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), intval) != 0) {
1238 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1239 				goto error;
1240 			}
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 	return (ret);
1244 
1245 error:
1246 	nvlist_free(ret);
1247 	return (NULL);
1248 }
1249 
1250 void
1251 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1252     char *errbuf)
1253 {
1254 	switch (err) {
1255 
1256 	case ENOSPC:
1257 		/*
1258 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1259 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1260 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1261 		 */
1262 		switch (prop) {
1263 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1264 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1265 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1266 			    "size is less than current used or "
1267 			    "reserved space"));
1268 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1269 			break;
1270 
1271 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1272 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1273 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1274 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1275 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1276 			break;
1277 
1278 		default:
1279 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1280 			break;
1281 		}
1282 		break;
1283 
1284 	case EBUSY:
1285 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	case EROFS:
1289 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1290 		break;
1291 
1292 	case ENOTSUP:
1293 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1294 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1295 		    "property or value"));
1296 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1297 		break;
1298 
1299 	case ERANGE:
1300 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION) {
1301 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1302 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1303 			    "bootable datasets"));
1304 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1305 		} else {
1306 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1307 		}
1308 		break;
1309 
1310 	case EINVAL:
1311 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1312 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1313 		} else {
1314 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1315 		}
1316 		break;
1317 
1318 	case EOVERFLOW:
1319 		/*
1320 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1321 		 */
1322 #ifdef _ILP32
1323 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1324 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1325 			break;
1326 		}
1327 #endif
1328 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1329 	default:
1330 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1331 	}
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1336  */
1337 int
1338 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1339 {
1340 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1341 	int ret = -1;
1342 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
1343 	char errbuf[1024];
1344 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1345 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL, *realprops;
1346 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1347 	boolean_t do_prefix;
1348 	uint64_t idx;
1349 
1350 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1351 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1352 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1353 
1354 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1355 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1356 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1357 		goto error;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	if ((realprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, nvl,
1361 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
1362 		goto error;
1363 
1364 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1365 	nvl = realprops;
1366 
1367 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1368 
1369 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1370 		goto error;
1371 
1372 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1373 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1374 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1375 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1376 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1377 		goto error;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * If the dataset's canmount property is being set to noauto,
1382 	 * then we want to prevent unmounting & remounting it.
1383 	 */
1384 	do_prefix = !((prop == ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) &&
1385 	    (zprop_string_to_index(prop, propval, &idx,
1386 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) == 0) && (idx == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO));
1387 
1388 	if (do_prefix && (ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1389 		goto error;
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
1393 	 */
1394 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1395 
1396 	if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1397 		goto error;
1398 
1399 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1400 
1401 	if (ret != 0) {
1402 		zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1403 	} else {
1404 		if (do_prefix)
1405 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
1406 
1407 		/*
1408 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1409 		 * is reflected.
1410 		 */
1411 		if (ret == 0)
1412 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 error:
1416 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1417 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1418 	if (cl)
1419 		changelist_free(cl);
1420 	return (ret);
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1425  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1426  */
1427 int
1428 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1429 {
1430 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1431 	int ret;
1432 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1433 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1434 	char errbuf[1024];
1435 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1436 
1437 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1438 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1439 
1440 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1441 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1442 		/*
1443 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1444 		 * small, so just do it here.
1445 		 */
1446 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1447 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1448 			    "invalid property"));
1449 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1450 		}
1451 
1452 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1453 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1454 
1455 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1456 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1457 
1458 		return (0);
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1463 	 */
1464 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1465 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1466 
1467 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1468 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1472 	 */
1473 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1474 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1475 
1476 	/*
1477 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbrevations.
1478 	 */
1479 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1480 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1481 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1482 
1483 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1484 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1485 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1486 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1487 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1492 	 */
1493 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1494 		return (-1);
1495 
1496 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1497 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1498 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1499 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1500 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1501 		goto error;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1505 		goto error;
1506 
1507 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1508 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1509 	} else {
1510 
1511 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1512 			goto error;
1513 
1514 		/*
1515 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1516 		 */
1517 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
1518 	}
1519 
1520 error:
1521 	changelist_free(cl);
1522 	return (ret);
1523 }
1524 
1525 /*
1526  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1527  * extract them appropriately.
1528  */
1529 static uint64_t
1530 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1531 {
1532 	nvlist_t *nv;
1533 	uint64_t value;
1534 
1535 	*source = NULL;
1536 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1537 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1538 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1539 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1540 	} else {
1541 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1542 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1543 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1544 		*source = "";
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	return (value);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static char *
1551 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1552 {
1553 	nvlist_t *nv;
1554 	char *value;
1555 
1556 	*source = NULL;
1557 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1558 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1559 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1560 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1561 	} else {
1562 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1563 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1564 		if ((value = (char *)zfs_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
1565 			value = "";
1566 		*source = "";
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	return (value);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static boolean_t
1573 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1574 {
1575 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static void
1579 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1580 {
1581 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
1582 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
1583 }
1584 
1585 static void
1586 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1587 {
1588 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
1589 	*cookie = 0;
1590 }
1591 
1592 /*
1593  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
1594  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
1595  *
1596  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
1597  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
1598  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
1599  * the source "temporary".
1600  */
1601 static int
1602 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
1603     char **source, uint64_t *val)
1604 {
1605 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1606 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
1607 	struct mnttab mnt;
1608 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
1609 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
1610 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1611 
1612 	*source = NULL;
1613 
1614 	switch (prop) {
1615 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1616 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
1617 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
1618 		break;
1619 
1620 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1621 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
1622 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
1623 		break;
1624 
1625 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1626 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
1627 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
1628 		break;
1629 
1630 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1631 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
1632 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
1633 		break;
1634 
1635 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1636 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
1637 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
1638 		break;
1639 
1640 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1641 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
1642 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
1643 		break;
1644 
1645 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1646 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
1647 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
1648 		break;
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	/*
1652 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
1653 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
1654 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
1655 	 */
1656 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
1657 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
1658 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1659 		struct mnttab entry;
1660 
1661 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
1662 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
1663 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
1664 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1665 				return (-1);
1666 		}
1667 
1668 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1672 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
1673 	else
1674 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
1675 
1676 	switch (prop) {
1677 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1678 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1679 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1680 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1681 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1682 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1683 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1684 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1685 
1686 		if (received)
1687 			break;
1688 
1689 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
1690 			*val = B_TRUE;
1691 			if (src)
1692 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1693 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
1694 			*val = B_FALSE;
1695 			if (src)
1696 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1697 		}
1698 		break;
1699 
1700 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
1701 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1702 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1703 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1704 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1705 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1706 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1707 
1708 		if (*source == NULL) {
1709 			/* not default, must be local */
1710 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
1711 		}
1712 		break;
1713 
1714 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
1715 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
1716 		break;
1717 
1718 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
1719 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
1720 		break;
1721 
1722 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1723 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1724 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1725 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
1726 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
1727 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
1728 			return (-1);
1729 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1730 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
1731 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1732 			return (-1);
1733 		}
1734 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
1735 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1736 		    val) != 0) {
1737 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1738 			return (-1);
1739 		}
1740 		if (zplprops)
1741 			nvlist_free(zplprops);
1742 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1743 		break;
1744 
1745 	default:
1746 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
1747 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1748 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1749 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1750 			/*
1751 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
1752 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
1753 			 * present.
1754 			 */
1755 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1756 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
1757 				*source = NULL;
1758 			}
1759 			break;
1760 
1761 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1762 		default:
1763 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1764 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
1765 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1766 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
1767 		}
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	return (0);
1771 }
1772 
1773 /*
1774  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
1775  */
1776 static void
1777 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
1778     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
1779 {
1780 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
1781 		return;
1782 
1783 	if (source == NULL) {
1784 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1785 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
1786 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1787 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
1788 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1789 	} else {
1790 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
1791 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1792 		} else {
1793 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
1794 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 
1798 }
1799 
1800 int
1801 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
1802     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
1803 {
1804 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1805 	int err = 0;
1806 
1807 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
1808 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
1809 			return (-1);
1810 
1811 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1812 
1813 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1814 		uint64_t cookie;
1815 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
1816 			return (-1);
1817 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1818 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
1819 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
1820 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1821 	} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1822 		return (-1);
1823 	} else {
1824 		nvlist_t *propval;
1825 		char *recvdval;
1826 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
1827 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
1828 			return (-1);
1829 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
1830 		    &recvdval) == 0);
1831 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1835 }
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
1839  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
1840  * human-readable form.
1841  *
1842  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
1843  */
1844 int
1845 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
1846     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
1847 {
1848 	char *source = NULL;
1849 	uint64_t val;
1850 	char *str;
1851 	const char *strval;
1852 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1853 
1854 	/*
1855 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
1856 	 */
1857 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1858 		return (-1);
1859 
1860 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1861 		return (-1);
1862 
1863 	if (src)
1864 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1865 
1866 	switch (prop) {
1867 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
1868 		/*
1869 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
1870 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
1871 		 */
1872 		{
1873 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
1874 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
1875 			struct tm t;
1876 
1877 			if (literal ||
1878 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
1879 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
1880 			    &t) == 0)
1881 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
1882 		}
1883 		break;
1884 
1885 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1886 		/*
1887 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
1888 		 *
1889 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
1890 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
1891 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
1892 		 *
1893 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
1894 		 * root to any values we return.
1895 		 */
1896 
1897 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
1898 
1899 		if (str[0] == '/') {
1900 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1901 			char *root = buf;
1902 			const char *relpath;
1903 
1904 			/*
1905 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
1906 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
1907 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
1908 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
1909 			 * inherited.
1910 			 */
1911 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1912 				relpath = "";
1913 			} else {
1914 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
1915 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
1916 					relpath++;
1917 			}
1918 
1919 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
1920 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) ||
1921 			    (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
1922 				root[0] = '\0';
1923 			/*
1924 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
1925 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
1926 			 * mountpoint path.
1927 			 */
1928 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
1929 				root++;
1930 
1931 			/*
1932 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
1933 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
1934 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
1935 			 */
1936 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
1937 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
1938 				str++;
1939 
1940 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
1941 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
1942 				    root, str);
1943 			else
1944 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
1945 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
1946 				    relpath);
1947 		} else {
1948 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
1949 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
1950 		}
1951 
1952 		break;
1953 
1954 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
1955 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source),
1956 		    proplen);
1957 		/*
1958 		 * If there is no parent at all, return failure to indicate that
1959 		 * it doesn't apply to this dataset.
1960 		 */
1961 		if (propbuf[0] == '\0')
1962 			return (-1);
1963 		break;
1964 
1965 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1966 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1967 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1968 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1969 
1970 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
1971 			return (-1);
1972 
1973 		/*
1974 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
1975 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
1976 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
1977 		 * that its set locally.
1978 		 */
1979 		if (val == 0) {
1980 			if (literal)
1981 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
1982 			else
1983 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
1984 		} else {
1985 			if (literal)
1986 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
1987 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
1988 			else
1989 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
1990 		}
1991 		break;
1992 
1993 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
1994 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
1995 			return (-1);
1996 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
1997 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
1998 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
1999 		break;
2000 
2001 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2002 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2003 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2004 			str = "filesystem";
2005 			break;
2006 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2007 			str = "volume";
2008 			break;
2009 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2010 			str = "snapshot";
2011 			break;
2012 		default:
2013 			abort();
2014 		}
2015 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2016 		break;
2017 
2018 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2019 		/*
2020 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2021 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2022 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2023 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2024 		 */
2025 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2026 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2027 			return (-1);
2028 		if (val)
2029 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2030 		else
2031 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2032 		break;
2033 
2034 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2035 		/*
2036 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2037 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2038 		 * consumers.
2039 		 */
2040 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2041 		break;
2042 
2043 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2044 		{
2045 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2046 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2047 
2048 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2049 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2050 
2051 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2052 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2053 				break;
2054 
2055 			/*
2056 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2057 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2058 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2059 			 */
2060 
2061 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2062 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2063 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2064 				break;
2065 			}
2066 
2067 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2068 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2069 				if (ascii)
2070 					free(ascii);
2071 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2072 				break;
2073 			}
2074 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2075 
2076 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2077 			free(ascii);
2078 		}
2079 		break;
2080 
2081 	default:
2082 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2083 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2084 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2085 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2086 				return (-1);
2087 			if (literal)
2088 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2089 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2090 			else
2091 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2092 			break;
2093 
2094 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2095 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2096 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2097 			break;
2098 
2099 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2100 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2101 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2102 				return (-1);
2103 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2104 				return (-1);
2105 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2106 			break;
2107 
2108 		default:
2109 			abort();
2110 		}
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2114 
2115 	return (0);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2120  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2121  * hard-coded property types.
2122  */
2123 uint64_t
2124 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2125 {
2126 	char *source;
2127 	uint64_t val;
2128 
2129 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2130 
2131 	return (val);
2132 }
2133 
2134 int
2135 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2136 {
2137 	char buf[64];
2138 
2139 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2140 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2141 }
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2145  */
2146 int
2147 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2148     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2149 {
2150 	char *source;
2151 
2152 	/*
2153 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2154 	 */
2155 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2156 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2157 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2158 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	if (src)
2162 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2163 
2164 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2165 		return (-1);
2166 
2167 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2168 
2169 	return (0);
2170 }
2171 
2172 static int
2173 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2174     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2175 {
2176 	idmap_handle_t *idmap_hdl = NULL;
2177 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2178 	idmap_stat status;
2179 	int err = EINVAL;
2180 
2181 	if (idmap_init(&idmap_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2182 		goto out;
2183 	if (idmap_get_create(idmap_hdl, &get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2184 		goto out;
2185 
2186 	if (isuser) {
2187 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2188 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2189 	} else {
2190 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2191 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2192 	}
2193 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2194 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2195 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2196 		err = 0;
2197 	else
2198 		err = EINVAL;
2199 out:
2200 	if (get_hdl)
2201 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2202 	if (idmap_hdl)
2203 		(void) idmap_fini(idmap_hdl);
2204 	return (err);
2205 }
2206 
2207 /*
2208  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2209  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2210  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2211  */
2212 static int
2213 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2214     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2215 {
2216 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2217 	char *cp, *end;
2218 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2219 	boolean_t isuser;
2220 
2221 	domain[0] = '\0';
2222 
2223 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2224 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2225 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2226 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2227 			break;
2228 	}
2229 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2230 		return (EINVAL);
2231 	*typep = type;
2232 
2233 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2234 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2235 
2236 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2237 
2238 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2239 		/*
2240 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2241 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2242 		 */
2243 		directory_error_t e;
2244 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2245 			return (ENOENT);
2246 		if (isuser) {
2247 			e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
2248 			    cp, &numericsid);
2249 		} else {
2250 			e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
2251 			    cp, &numericsid);
2252 		}
2253 		if (e != NULL) {
2254 			directory_error_free(e);
2255 			return (ENOENT);
2256 		}
2257 		if (numericsid == NULL)
2258 			return (ENOENT);
2259 		cp = numericsid;
2260 		/* will be further decoded below */
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2264 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2265 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2266 		cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2267 		*cp = '\0';
2268 		cp++;
2269 
2270 		errno = 0;
2271 		*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2272 		if (numericsid) {
2273 			free(numericsid);
2274 			numericsid = NULL;
2275 		}
2276 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2277 			return (EINVAL);
2278 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2279 		/*
2280 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2281 		 * turned into a uid/gid
2282 		 */
2283 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2284 			return (ENOENT);
2285 		if (isuser) {
2286 			struct passwd *pw;
2287 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
2288 			if (pw == NULL)
2289 				return (ENOENT);
2290 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2291 		} else {
2292 			struct group *gr;
2293 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
2294 			if (gr == NULL)
2295 				return (ENOENT);
2296 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
2297 		}
2298 	} else {
2299 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
2300 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
2301 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2302 		char *mapdomain;
2303 
2304 		if (*end != '\0')
2305 			return (EINVAL);
2306 		if (id > MAXUID) {
2307 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
2308 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
2309 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
2310 				return (ENOENT);
2311 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
2312 			*ridp = rid;
2313 		} else {
2314 			*ridp = id;
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
2319 	return (0);
2320 }
2321 
2322 static int
2323 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2324     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
2325 {
2326 	int err;
2327 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2328 
2329 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2330 
2331 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
2332 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
2333 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
2334 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
2335 	if (err)
2336 		return (err);
2337 
2338 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
2339 	if (err)
2340 		return (err);
2341 
2342 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2343 	return (0);
2344 }
2345 
2346 int
2347 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2348     uint64_t *propvalue)
2349 {
2350 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2351 
2352 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
2353 	    &type));
2354 }
2355 
2356 int
2357 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2358     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2359 {
2360 	int err;
2361 	uint64_t propvalue;
2362 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2363 
2364 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
2365 	    &type);
2366 
2367 	if (err)
2368 		return (err);
2369 
2370 	if (literal) {
2371 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2372 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
2373 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
2374 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2375 	} else {
2376 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2377 	}
2378 	return (0);
2379 }
2380 
2381 /*
2382  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
2383  */
2384 const char *
2385 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2386 {
2387 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
2388 }
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
2392  */
2393 zfs_type_t
2394 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2395 {
2396 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
2397 }
2398 
2399 static int
2400 zfs_do_list_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int arg, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
2401 {
2402 	int rc;
2403 	uint64_t	orig_cookie;
2404 
2405 	orig_cookie = zc->zc_cookie;
2406 top:
2407 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
2408 	rc = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, arg, zc);
2409 
2410 	if (rc == -1) {
2411 		switch (errno) {
2412 		case ENOMEM:
2413 			/* expand nvlist memory and try again */
2414 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc) != 0) {
2415 				zcmd_free_nvlists(zc);
2416 				return (-1);
2417 			}
2418 			zc->zc_cookie = orig_cookie;
2419 			goto top;
2420 		/*
2421 		 * An errno value of ESRCH indicates normal completion.
2422 		 * If ENOENT is returned, then the underlying dataset
2423 		 * has been removed since we obtained the handle.
2424 		 */
2425 		case ESRCH:
2426 		case ENOENT:
2427 			rc = 1;
2428 			break;
2429 		default:
2430 			rc = zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2431 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2432 			    "cannot iterate filesystems"));
2433 			break;
2434 		}
2435 	}
2436 	return (rc);
2437 }
2438 
2439 /*
2440  * Iterate over all child filesystems
2441  */
2442 int
2443 zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2444 {
2445 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2446 	zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2447 	int ret;
2448 
2449 	if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
2450 		return (0);
2451 
2452 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2453 		return (-1);
2454 
2455 	while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
2456 	    &zc)) == 0) {
2457 		/*
2458 		 * Silently ignore errors, as the only plausible explanation is
2459 		 * that the pool has since been removed.
2460 		 */
2461 		if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2462 		    &zc)) == NULL) {
2463 			continue;
2464 		}
2465 
2466 		if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2467 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2468 			return (ret);
2469 		}
2470 	}
2471 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2472 	return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2473 }
2474 
2475 /*
2476  * Iterate over all snapshots
2477  */
2478 int
2479 zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2480 {
2481 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2482 	zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2483 	int ret;
2484 
2485 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2486 		return (0);
2487 
2488 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2489 		return (-1);
2490 	while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
2491 	    &zc)) == 0) {
2492 
2493 		if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2494 		    &zc)) == NULL) {
2495 			continue;
2496 		}
2497 
2498 		if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2499 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2500 			return (ret);
2501 		}
2502 	}
2503 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2504 	return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Iterate over all children, snapshots and filesystems
2509  */
2510 int
2511 zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2512 {
2513 	int ret;
2514 
2515 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, func, data)) != 0)
2516 		return (ret);
2517 
2518 	return (zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, func, data));
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
2523  *
2524  * Needs to handle these cases:
2525  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
2526  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
2527  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
2528  */
2529 static boolean_t
2530 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
2531 {
2532 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
2533 
2534 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
2535 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
2536 		return (B_FALSE);
2537 
2538 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
2539 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
2544  * Can return NULL if this is a pool.
2545  */
2546 static int
2547 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2548 {
2549 	char *loc;
2550 
2551 	if ((loc = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL)
2552 		return (-1);
2553 
2554 	(void) strncpy(buf, path, MIN(buflen, loc - path));
2555 	buf[loc - path] = '\0';
2556 
2557 	return (0);
2558 }
2559 
2560 /*
2561  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
2562  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
2563  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
2564  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
2565  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
2566  * new datasets.
2567  */
2568 static int
2569 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
2570     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
2571 {
2572 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2573 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2574 	char *slash;
2575 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2576 	char errbuf[1024];
2577 	uint64_t is_zoned;
2578 
2579 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
2580 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2581 
2582 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
2583 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2584 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2585 		    "missing dataset name"));
2586 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
2590 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
2591 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
2592 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
2593 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
2594 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
2595 	    errno == ENOENT) {
2596 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2597 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2598 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
2602 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
2603 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
2604 			/*
2605 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
2606 			 */
2607 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2608 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2609 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2610 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2611 			}
2612 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2613 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2614 			    "parent does not exist"));
2615 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2616 		} else
2617 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
2621 	if (zoned != NULL)
2622 		*zoned = is_zoned;
2623 
2624 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
2625 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
2626 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
2627 		zfs_close(zhp);
2628 		return (-1);
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
2632 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
2633 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2634 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
2635 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
2636 		zfs_close(zhp);
2637 		return (-1);
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	zfs_close(zhp);
2641 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
2642 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
2643 	return (0);
2644 }
2645 
2646 /*
2647  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
2648  */
2649 boolean_t
2650 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
2651 {
2652 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2653 
2654 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
2655 		return (B_FALSE);
2656 
2657 	/*
2658 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
2659 	 */
2660 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
2661 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
2662 
2663 		zfs_close(zhp);
2664 		if (types & ds_type)
2665 			return (B_TRUE);
2666 	}
2667 	return (B_FALSE);
2668 }
2669 
2670 /*
2671  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
2672  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
2673  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
2674  */
2675 int
2676 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
2677 {
2678 	zfs_handle_t *h;
2679 	char *cp;
2680 	const char *opname;
2681 
2682 	/* make sure prefix exists */
2683 	cp = target + prefixlen;
2684 	if (*cp != '/') {
2685 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
2686 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2687 	} else {
2688 		*cp = '\0';
2689 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2690 		*cp = '/';
2691 	}
2692 	if (h == NULL)
2693 		return (-1);
2694 	zfs_close(h);
2695 
2696 	/*
2697 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
2698 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
2699 	 */
2700 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
2701 	    cp = strchr(cp, '/'); *cp = '/', cp++) {
2702 		char *logstr;
2703 
2704 		*cp = '\0';
2705 
2706 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
2707 		if (h) {
2708 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
2709 			zfs_close(h);
2710 			continue;
2711 		}
2712 
2713 		logstr = hdl->libzfs_log_str;
2714 		hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
2715 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2716 		    NULL) != 0) {
2717 			hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2718 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
2719 			goto ancestorerr;
2720 		}
2721 
2722 		hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2723 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2724 		if (h == NULL) {
2725 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
2726 			goto ancestorerr;
2727 		}
2728 
2729 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
2730 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
2731 			goto ancestorerr;
2732 		}
2733 
2734 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
2735 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
2736 			goto ancestorerr;
2737 		}
2738 
2739 		zfs_close(h);
2740 	}
2741 
2742 	return (0);
2743 
2744 ancestorerr:
2745 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2746 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
2747 	return (-1);
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
2752  */
2753 int
2754 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
2755 {
2756 	int prefix;
2757 	char *path_copy;
2758 	int rc;
2759 
2760 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
2761 		return (-1);
2762 
2763 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
2764 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
2765 		free(path_copy);
2766 	}
2767 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
2768 		return (-1);
2769 
2770 	return (0);
2771 }
2772 
2773 /*
2774  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
2775  */
2776 int
2777 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
2778     nvlist_t *props)
2779 {
2780 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2781 	int ret;
2782 	uint64_t size = 0;
2783 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2784 	char errbuf[1024];
2785 	uint64_t zoned;
2786 
2787 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2788 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2789 
2790 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
2791 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
2792 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2793 
2794 	/* validate parents exist */
2795 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
2796 		return (-1);
2797 
2798 	/*
2799 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
2800 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
2801 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
2802 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
2803 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
2804 	 */
2805 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, path, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2806 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, zc.zc_name, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
2807 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2808 		    "dataset already exists"));
2809 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
2810 	}
2811 
2812 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2813 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2814 	else
2815 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2816 
2817 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
2818 	    zoned, NULL, errbuf)) == 0)
2819 		return (-1);
2820 
2821 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2822 		/*
2823 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
2824 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
2825 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
2826 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
2827 		 * zero.
2828 		 */
2829 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2830 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
2831 			nvlist_free(props);
2832 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2833 			    "missing volume size"));
2834 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2835 		}
2836 
2837 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2838 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
2839 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
2840 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
2841 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
2842 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2843 			} else {
2844 				nvlist_free(props);
2845 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2846 				    "missing volume block size"));
2847 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2848 			}
2849 		}
2850 
2851 		if (size == 0) {
2852 			nvlist_free(props);
2853 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2854 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
2855 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2856 		}
2857 
2858 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
2859 			nvlist_free(props);
2860 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2861 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
2862 			    "size"));
2863 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2864 		}
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	if (props && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0)
2868 		return (-1);
2869 	nvlist_free(props);
2870 
2871 	/* create the dataset */
2872 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
2873 
2874 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2875 
2876 	/* check for failure */
2877 	if (ret != 0) {
2878 		char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2879 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
2880 
2881 		switch (errno) {
2882 		case ENOENT:
2883 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2884 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
2885 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2886 
2887 		case EINVAL:
2888 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2889 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
2890 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
2891 
2892 		case EDOM:
2893 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2894 			    "volume block size must be power of 2 from "
2895 			    "%u to %uk"),
2896 			    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
2897 			    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
2898 
2899 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2900 
2901 		case ENOTSUP:
2902 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2903 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
2904 			    "property or value"));
2905 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
2906 #ifdef _ILP32
2907 		case EOVERFLOW:
2908 			/*
2909 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
2910 			 */
2911 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2912 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
2913 				    errbuf));
2914 #endif
2915 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2916 		default:
2917 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2918 		}
2919 	}
2920 
2921 	return (0);
2922 }
2923 
2924 /*
2925  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
2926  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents.
2927  */
2928 int
2929 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
2930 {
2931 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2932 
2933 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2934 
2935 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
2936 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2937 	} else {
2938 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
2942 	if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) {
2943 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2944 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
2945 		    zhp->zfs_name));
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
2949 
2950 	return (0);
2951 }
2952 
2953 struct destroydata {
2954 	char *snapname;
2955 	boolean_t gotone;
2956 	boolean_t closezhp;
2957 };
2958 
2959 static int
2960 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2961 {
2962 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
2963 	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
2964 	char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2965 	boolean_t closezhp = dd->closezhp;
2966 	int rv = 0;
2967 
2968 	(void) strlcpy(name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (name));
2969 	(void) strlcat(name, "@", sizeof (name));
2970 	(void) strlcat(name, dd->snapname, sizeof (name));
2971 
2972 	szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
2973 	if (szhp) {
2974 		dd->gotone = B_TRUE;
2975 		zfs_close(szhp);
2976 	}
2977 
2978 	dd->closezhp = B_TRUE;
2979 	if (!dd->gotone)
2980 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, arg);
2981 	if (closezhp)
2982 		zfs_close(zhp);
2983 	return (rv);
2984 }
2985 
2986 /*
2987  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
2988  */
2989 int
2990 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
2991 {
2992 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2993 	int ret;
2994 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
2995 
2996 	dd.snapname = snapname;
2997 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zhp, &dd);
2998 
2999 	if (!dd.gotone) {
3000 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3001 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3002 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname));
3003 	}
3004 
3005 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3006 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3007 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3008 
3009 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS, &zc);
3010 	if (ret != 0) {
3011 		char errbuf[1024];
3012 
3013 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3014 		    "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
3015 
3016 		switch (errno) {
3017 		case EEXIST:
3018 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3019 			    "snapshot is cloned"));
3020 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3021 
3022 		default:
3023 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3024 			    errbuf));
3025 		}
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	return (0);
3029 }
3030 
3031 /*
3032  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3033  */
3034 int
3035 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3036 {
3037 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3038 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3039 	int ret;
3040 	char errbuf[1024];
3041 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3042 	zfs_type_t type;
3043 	uint64_t zoned;
3044 
3045 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3046 
3047 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3048 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3049 
3050 	/* validate the target name */
3051 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3052 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3053 
3054 	/* validate parents exist */
3055 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3056 		return (-1);
3057 
3058 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3059 
3060 	/* do the clone */
3061 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3062 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3063 		type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3064 	} else {
3065 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3066 		type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3067 	}
3068 
3069 	if (props) {
3070 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3071 		    zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
3072 			return (-1);
3073 
3074 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3075 			nvlist_free(props);
3076 			return (-1);
3077 		}
3078 
3079 		nvlist_free(props);
3080 	}
3081 
3082 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, target, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3083 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3084 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
3085 
3086 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3087 
3088 	if (ret != 0) {
3089 		switch (errno) {
3090 
3091 		case ENOENT:
3092 			/*
3093 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3094 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3095 			 * destroyed the parent.
3096 			 *
3097 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3098 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3099 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3100 			 */
3101 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3102 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3103 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3104 
3105 		case EXDEV:
3106 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3107 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3108 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3109 			    errbuf));
3110 
3111 		default:
3112 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3113 			    errbuf));
3114 		}
3115 	}
3116 
3117 	return (ret);
3118 }
3119 
3120 /*
3121  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3122  */
3123 int
3124 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3125 {
3126 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3127 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3128 	char parent[MAXPATHLEN];
3129 	int ret;
3130 	char errbuf[1024];
3131 
3132 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3133 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3134 
3135 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3136 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3137 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3138 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3139 	}
3140 
3141 	(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, sizeof (parent));
3142 	if (parent[0] == '\0') {
3143 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3144 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3145 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin,
3149 	    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3150 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3151 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE, &zc);
3152 
3153 	if (ret != 0) {
3154 		int save_errno = errno;
3155 
3156 		switch (save_errno) {
3157 		case EEXIST:
3158 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3159 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3160 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3161 			    zc.zc_string, parent);
3162 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3163 
3164 		default:
3165 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, save_errno, errbuf));
3166 		}
3167 	}
3168 	return (ret);
3169 }
3170 
3171 /*
3172  * Takes a snapshot of the given dataset.
3173  */
3174 int
3175 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3176     nvlist_t *props)
3177 {
3178 	const char *delim;
3179 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3180 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3181 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3182 	int ret;
3183 	char errbuf[1024];
3184 
3185 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3186 	    "cannot snapshot '%s'"), path);
3187 
3188 	/* validate the target name */
3189 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3190 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3191 
3192 	if (props) {
3193 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3194 		    props, B_FALSE, NULL, errbuf)) == NULL)
3195 			return (-1);
3196 
3197 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3198 			nvlist_free(props);
3199 			return (-1);
3200 		}
3201 
3202 		nvlist_free(props);
3203 	}
3204 
3205 	/* make sure the parent exists and is of the appropriate type */
3206 	delim = strchr(path, '@');
3207 	(void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
3208 	parent[delim - path] = '\0';
3209 
3210 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, parent, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3211 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3212 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3213 		return (-1);
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3217 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, delim+1, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3218 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3219 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3220 	else
3221 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3222 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3223 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT, &zc);
3224 
3225 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3226 
3227 	/*
3228 	 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3229 	 * zc.zc_name.
3230 	 */
3231 	if (ret != 0) {
3232 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3233 		    "cannot create snapshot '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, zc.zc_value);
3234 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3235 	}
3236 
3237 	zfs_close(zhp);
3238 
3239 	return (ret);
3240 }
3241 
3242 /*
3243  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
3244  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
3245  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
3246  * group.
3247  */
3248 typedef struct rollback_data {
3249 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
3250 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
3251 	boolean_t	cb_error;
3252 	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
3253 	boolean_t	cb_force;
3254 } rollback_data_t;
3255 
3256 static int
3257 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3258 {
3259 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
3260 
3261 	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3262 		if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3263 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3264 		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3265 		    cbp->cb_create) {
3266 			char *logstr;
3267 
3268 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3269 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
3270 			    rollback_destroy, cbp);
3271 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3272 
3273 			logstr = zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str;
3274 			zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
3275 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3276 			zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
3277 		}
3278 	} else {
3279 		/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
3280 		prop_changelist_t *clp;
3281 
3282 		clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3283 		    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
3284 		if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
3285 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3286 			zfs_close(zhp);
3287 			return (0);
3288 		}
3289 		if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3290 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3291 		else
3292 			changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
3293 		(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
3294 		changelist_free(clp);
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	zfs_close(zhp);
3298 	return (0);
3299 }
3300 
3301 /*
3302  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
3303  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
3304  *
3305  * Any snapshots more recent than the target are destroyed, along with
3306  * their dependents.
3307  */
3308 int
3309 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
3310 {
3311 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
3312 	int err;
3313 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3314 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
3315 	uint64_t old_volsize, new_volsize;
3316 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
3317 
3318 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
3319 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and its dependends.
3323 	 */
3324 	cb.cb_force = force;
3325 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
3326 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3327 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
3328 
3329 	if (cb.cb_error)
3330 		return (-1);
3331 
3332 	/*
3333 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
3334 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
3335 	 */
3336 
3337 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3338 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
3339 			return (-1);
3340 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3341 		restore_resv =
3342 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
3343 	}
3344 
3345 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3346 
3347 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3348 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3349 	else
3350 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3351 
3352 	/*
3353 	 * We rely on zfs_iter_children() to verify that there are no
3354 	 * newer snapshots for the given dataset.  Therefore, we can
3355 	 * simply pass the name on to the ioctl() call.  There is still
3356 	 * an unlikely race condition where the user has taken a
3357 	 * snapshot since we verified that this was the most recent.
3358 	 *
3359 	 */
3360 	if ((err = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK, &zc)) != 0) {
3361 		(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3362 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
3363 		    zhp->zfs_name);
3364 		return (err);
3365 	}
3366 
3367 	/*
3368 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
3369 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
3370 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
3371 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
3372 	 */
3373 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
3374 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3375 		if (restore_resv) {
3376 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3377 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
3378 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
3379 				    new_volsize);
3380 		}
3381 		zfs_close(zhp);
3382 	}
3383 	return (err);
3384 }
3385 
3386 /*
3387  * Iterate over all dependents for a given dataset.  This includes both
3388  * hierarchical dependents (children) and data dependents (snapshots and
3389  * clones).  The bulk of the processing occurs in get_dependents() in
3390  * libzfs_graph.c.
3391  */
3392 int
3393 zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t allowrecursion,
3394     zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
3395 {
3396 	char **dependents;
3397 	size_t count;
3398 	int i;
3399 	zfs_handle_t *child;
3400 	int ret = 0;
3401 
3402 	if (get_dependents(zhp->zfs_hdl, allowrecursion, zhp->zfs_name,
3403 	    &dependents, &count) != 0)
3404 		return (-1);
3405 
3406 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3407 		if ((child = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl,
3408 		    dependents[i])) == NULL)
3409 			continue;
3410 
3411 		if ((ret = func(child, data)) != 0)
3412 			break;
3413 	}
3414 
3415 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3416 		free(dependents[i]);
3417 	free(dependents);
3418 
3419 	return (ret);
3420 }
3421 
3422 /*
3423  * Renames the given dataset.
3424  */
3425 int
3426 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive)
3427 {
3428 	int ret;
3429 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3430 	char *delim;
3431 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
3432 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
3433 	char *parentname = NULL;
3434 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3435 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3436 	char errbuf[1024];
3437 
3438 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
3439 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
3440 		return (0);
3441 
3442 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3443 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
3444 
3445 	/*
3446 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
3447 	 */
3448 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3449 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
3450 		    *target == '@') {
3451 			/*
3452 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
3453 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
3454 			 */
3455 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
3456 			    sizeof (parent));
3457 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
3458 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
3459 				*(++delim) = '\0';
3460 			else
3461 				*delim = '\0';
3462 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
3463 			target = parent;
3464 		} else {
3465 			/*
3466 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
3467 			 */
3468 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
3469 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
3470 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
3471 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3472 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
3473 				    "dataset"));
3474 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3475 				    errbuf));
3476 			}
3477 		}
3478 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3479 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3480 	} else {
3481 		if (recursive) {
3482 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3483 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
3484 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3485 		}
3486 
3487 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3488 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3489 
3490 		/* validate parents */
3491 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3492 			return (-1);
3493 
3494 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
3495 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
3496 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
3497 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
3498 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3499 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
3500 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
3501 		}
3502 
3503 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
3504 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
3505 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3506 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
3507 			    "current dataset name"));
3508 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3509 		}
3510 	}
3511 
3512 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3513 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3514 
3515 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3516 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
3517 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3518 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
3519 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	if (recursive) {
3523 
3524 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3525 		if (parentname == NULL) {
3526 			ret = -1;
3527 			goto error;
3528 		}
3529 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
3530 		*delim = '\0';
3531 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3532 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
3533 			ret = -1;
3534 			goto error;
3535 		}
3536 
3537 	} else {
3538 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0, 0)) == NULL)
3539 			return (-1);
3540 
3541 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
3542 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3543 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
3544 			    "in a non-global zone"));
3545 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
3546 			goto error;
3547 		}
3548 
3549 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
3550 			goto error;
3551 	}
3552 
3553 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3554 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3555 	else
3556 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3557 
3558 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3559 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3560 
3561 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3562 
3563 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
3564 		/*
3565 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
3566 		 * be in zc.zc_name
3567 		 */
3568 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3569 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3570 
3571 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
3572 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3573 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
3574 			    "with the new name"));
3575 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3576 		} else {
3577 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
3578 		}
3579 
3580 		/*
3581 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
3582 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
3583 		 */
3584 		if (!recursive)
3585 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
3586 	} else {
3587 		if (!recursive) {
3588 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
3589 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
3590 		}
3591 	}
3592 
3593 error:
3594 	if (parentname) {
3595 		free(parentname);
3596 	}
3597 	if (zhrp) {
3598 		zfs_close(zhrp);
3599 	}
3600 	if (cl) {
3601 		changelist_free(cl);
3602 	}
3603 	return (ret);
3604 }
3605 
3606 nvlist_t *
3607 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3608 {
3609 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
3610 }
3611 
3612 nvlist_t *
3613 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3614 {
3615 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
3616 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
3617 			return (NULL);
3618 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
3619 }
3620 
3621 /*
3622  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
3623  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
3624  *
3625  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
3626  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
3627  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
3628  *
3629  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
3630  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
3631  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
3632  *        of the RECEIVED column.
3633  */
3634 int
3635 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received)
3636 {
3637 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3638 	zprop_list_t *entry;
3639 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
3640 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
3641 	nvpair_t *elem;
3642 	char *strval;
3643 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3644 
3645 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
3646 		return (-1);
3647 
3648 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3649 
3650 	entry = *plp;
3651 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
3652 		/*
3653 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
3654 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
3655 		 * non-native property.
3656 		 */
3657 		start = plp;
3658 		while (*start != NULL) {
3659 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
3660 				break;
3661 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
3662 		}
3663 
3664 		elem = NULL;
3665 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
3666 			/*
3667 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
3668 			 */
3669 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
3670 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
3671 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
3672 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
3673 					break;
3674 			}
3675 
3676 			if (*last == NULL) {
3677 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
3678 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
3679 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
3680 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
3681 					free(entry);
3682 					return (-1);
3683 				}
3684 
3685 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
3686 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
3687 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
3688 				*last = entry;
3689 			}
3690 		}
3691 	}
3692 
3693 	/*
3694 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
3695 	 */
3696 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
3697 		if (entry->pl_fixed)
3698 			continue;
3699 
3700 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3701 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
3702 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0) {
3703 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
3704 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
3705 			}
3706 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3707 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
3708 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3709 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3710 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3711 		} else {
3712 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
3713 			    &propval) == 0) {
3714 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3715 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
3716 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
3717 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
3718 			}
3719 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3720 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
3721 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3722 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3723 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3724 		}
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	return (0);
3728 }
3729 
3730 int
3731 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3732     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
3733     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
3734 {
3735 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3736 	int error;
3737 
3738 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3739 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3740 	if (resource)
3741 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3742 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
3743 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
3744 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
3745 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
3746 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
3747 	return (error);
3748 }
3749 
3750 void
3751 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
3752 {
3753 	nvpair_t *curr;
3754 
3755 	/*
3756 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
3757 	 * properties.
3758 	 */
3759 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
3760 
3761 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
3762 
3763 	while (curr) {
3764 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
3765 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
3766 
3767 		/*
3768 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
3769 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
3770 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
3771 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
3772 		 * software, for example).
3773 		 */
3774 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
3775 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
3776 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
3777 		curr = next;
3778 	}
3779 }
3780 
3781 static int
3782 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3783     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
3784 {
3785 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3786 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
3787 	int error;
3788 
3789 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3790 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3791 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
3792 
3793 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
3794 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
3795 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
3796 			return (NULL);
3797 		}
3798 	}
3799 
3800 	switch (cmd) {
3801 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
3802 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
3803 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3804 		break;
3805 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
3806 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
3807 		    resource1) != 0) {
3808 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3809 				return (-1);
3810 		}
3811 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
3812 		    resource2) != 0) {
3813 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3814 				return (-1);
3815 		}
3816 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
3817 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
3818 			return (-1);
3819 		}
3820 		break;
3821 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
3822 		break;
3823 	default:
3824 		return (-1);
3825 	}
3826 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
3827 	if (nvlist)
3828 		nvlist_free(nvlist);
3829 	return (error);
3830 }
3831 
3832 int
3833 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3834     char *path, char *resource)
3835 {
3836 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
3837 	    resource, NULL));
3838 }
3839 
3840 int
3841 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3842     char *path, char *resource)
3843 {
3844 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
3845 	    resource, NULL));
3846 }
3847 
3848 int
3849 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
3850 {
3851 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
3852 	    NULL, NULL));
3853 }
3854 
3855 int
3856 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3857     char *oldname, char *newname)
3858 {
3859 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
3860 	    oldname, newname));
3861 }
3862 
3863 int
3864 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
3865     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
3866 {
3867 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3868 	int error;
3869 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
3870 
3871 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3872 
3873 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
3874 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
3875 
3876 	/* CONSTCOND */
3877 	while (1) {
3878 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
3879 
3880 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
3881 		error = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd,
3882 		    ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc);
3883 		if (error || zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
3884 			break;
3885 
3886 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
3887 			error = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
3888 			    zua->zu_space);
3889 			if (error != 0)
3890 				return (error);
3891 			zua++;
3892 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
3893 		}
3894 	}
3895 
3896 	return (error);
3897 }
3898 
3899 int
3900 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
3901     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, boolean_t enoent_ok)
3902 {
3903 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3904 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3905 
3906 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3907 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3908 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3909 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3910 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
3911 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3912 	zc.zc_temphold = temphold;
3913 
3914 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_HOLD, &zc) != 0) {
3915 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
3916 
3917 		/*
3918 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3919 		 * zc.zc_name.
3920 		 */
3921 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3922 		    "cannot hold '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
3923 		switch (errno) {
3924 		case E2BIG:
3925 			/*
3926 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
3927 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
3928 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
3929 			 * up being slightly too long.
3930 			 */
3931 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf));
3932 		case ENOTSUP:
3933 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3934 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
3935 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3936 		case EINVAL:
3937 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3938 		case EEXIST:
3939 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf));
3940 		case ENOENT:
3941 			if (enoent_ok)
3942 				return (0);
3943 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3944 		default:
3945 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3946 		}
3947 	}
3948 
3949 	return (0);
3950 }
3951 
3952 struct hold_range_arg {
3953 	zfs_handle_t	*origin;
3954 	const char	*fromsnap;
3955 	const char	*tosnap;
3956 	char		lastsnapheld[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3957 	const char	*tag;
3958 	boolean_t	temphold;
3959 	boolean_t	seento;
3960 	boolean_t	seenfrom;
3961 	boolean_t	holding;
3962 	boolean_t	recursive;
3963 	snapfilter_cb_t	*filter_cb;
3964 	void		*filter_cb_arg;
3965 };
3966 
3967 static int
3968 zfs_hold_range_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3969 {
3970 	struct hold_range_arg *hra = arg;
3971 	const char *thissnap;
3972 	int error;
3973 
3974 	thissnap = strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '@') + 1;
3975 
3976 	if (hra->fromsnap && !hra->seenfrom &&
3977 	    strcmp(hra->fromsnap, thissnap) == 0)
3978 		hra->seenfrom = B_TRUE;
3979 
3980 	/* snap is older or newer than the desired range, ignore it */
3981 	if (hra->seento || !hra->seenfrom) {
3982 		zfs_close(zhp);
3983 		return (0);
3984 	}
3985 
3986 	if (!hra->seento && strcmp(hra->tosnap, thissnap) == 0)
3987 		hra->seento = B_TRUE;
3988 
3989 	if (hra->filter_cb != NULL &&
3990 	    hra->filter_cb(zhp, hra->filter_cb_arg) == B_FALSE) {
3991 		zfs_close(zhp);
3992 		return (0);
3993 	}
3994 
3995 	if (hra->holding) {
3996 		/* We could be racing with destroy, so ignore ENOENT. */
3997 		error = zfs_hold(hra->origin, thissnap, hra->tag,
3998 		    hra->recursive, hra->temphold, B_TRUE);
3999 		if (error == 0) {
4000 			(void) strlcpy(hra->lastsnapheld, zfs_get_name(zhp),
4001 			    sizeof (hra->lastsnapheld));
4002 		}
4003 	} else {
4004 		error = zfs_release(hra->origin, thissnap, hra->tag,
4005 		    hra->recursive);
4006 	}
4007 
4008 	zfs_close(zhp);
4009 	return (error);
4010 }
4011 
4012 /*
4013  * Add a user hold on the set of snapshots starting with fromsnap up to
4014  * and including tosnap. If we're unable to to acquire a particular hold,
4015  * undo any holds up to that point.
4016  */
4017 int
4018 zfs_hold_range(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *fromsnap, const char *tosnap,
4019     const char *tag, boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold,
4020     snapfilter_cb_t filter_cb, void *cbarg)
4021 {
4022 	struct hold_range_arg arg = { 0 };
4023 	int error;
4024 
4025 	arg.origin = zhp;
4026 	arg.fromsnap = fromsnap;
4027 	arg.tosnap = tosnap;
4028 	arg.tag = tag;
4029 	arg.temphold = temphold;
4030 	arg.holding = B_TRUE;
4031 	arg.recursive = recursive;
4032 	arg.seenfrom = (fromsnap == NULL);
4033 	arg.filter_cb = filter_cb;
4034 	arg.filter_cb_arg = cbarg;
4035 
4036 	error = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(zhp, zfs_hold_range_one, &arg);
4037 
4038 	/*
4039 	 * Make sure we either hold the entire range or none.
4040 	 */
4041 	if (error && arg.lastsnapheld[0] != '\0') {
4042 		(void) zfs_release_range(zhp, fromsnap,
4043 		    (const char *)arg.lastsnapheld, tag, recursive);
4044 	}
4045 	return (error);
4046 }
4047 
4048 int
4049 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4050     boolean_t recursive)
4051 {
4052 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4053 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4054 
4055 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4056 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4057 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4058 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4059 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4060 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4061 
4062 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_RELEASE, &zc) != 0) {
4063 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4064 
4065 		/*
4066 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4067 		 * zc.zc_name.
4068 		 */
4069 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4070 		    "cannot release '%s' from '%s@%s'"), tag, zc.zc_name,
4071 		    snapname);
4072 		switch (errno) {
4073 		case ESRCH:
4074 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf));
4075 		case ENOTSUP:
4076 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4077 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4078 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4079 		case EINVAL:
4080 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4081 		default:
4082 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4083 		}
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	return (0);
4087 }
4088 
4089 /*
4090  * Release a user hold from the set of snapshots starting with fromsnap
4091  * up to and including tosnap.
4092  */
4093 int
4094 zfs_release_range(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *fromsnap, const char *tosnap,
4095     const char *tag, boolean_t recursive)
4096 {
4097 	struct hold_range_arg arg = { 0 };
4098 
4099 	arg.origin = zhp;
4100 	arg.fromsnap = fromsnap;
4101 	arg.tosnap = tosnap;
4102 	arg.tag = tag;
4103 	arg.recursive = recursive;
4104 	arg.seenfrom = (fromsnap == NULL);
4105 
4106 	return (zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(zhp, zfs_hold_range_one, &arg));
4107 }
4108 
4109 uint64_t
4110 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
4111 {
4112 	uint64_t numdb;
4113 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
4114 	int ncopies;
4115 	char *strval;
4116 
4117 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4118 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
4119 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
4120 	else
4121 		ncopies = 1;
4122 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4123 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
4124 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
4125 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
4126 	nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
4127 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
4128 	numdb = 7;
4129 	/* calculate number of indirects */
4130 	while (nblocks > 1) {
4131 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
4132 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
4133 		numdb += nblocks;
4134 	}
4135 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
4136 	volsize *= ncopies;
4137 	/*
4138 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
4139 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
4140 	 * 1100 bytes
4141 	 */
4142 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
4143 	volsize += numdb;
4144 	return (volsize);
4145 }
4146