xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision 65e70c04884b95e29d10e9933a3d55f0ec5af3be)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <libintl.h>
29 #include <math.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <strings.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <zone.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/mntent.h>
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #include <priv.h>
40 #include <pwd.h>
41 #include <grp.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <ucred.h>
44 #include <idmap.h>
45 #include <aclutils.h>
46 #include <directory.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/dnode.h>
49 #include <sys/spa.h>
50 #include <sys/zap.h>
51 #include <libzfs.h>
52 
53 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
54 #include "zfs_prop.h"
55 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
56 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
57 
58 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
59     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
60 
61 /*
62  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
63  * readable form.
64  */
65 const char *
66 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
67 {
68 	switch (type) {
69 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
70 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
71 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
72 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
73 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
74 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
75 	}
76 
77 	return (NULL);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Given a path and mask of ZFS types, return a string describing this dataset.
82  * This is used when we fail to open a dataset and we cannot get an exact type.
83  * We guess what the type would have been based on the path and the mask of
84  * acceptable types.
85  */
86 static const char *
87 path_to_str(const char *path, int types)
88 {
89 	/*
90 	 * When given a single type, always report the exact type.
91 	 */
92 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
93 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
94 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
95 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
96 	if (types == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
97 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * The user is requesting more than one type of dataset.  If this is the
101 	 * case, consult the path itself.  If we're looking for a snapshot, and
102 	 * a '@' is found, then report it as "snapshot".  Otherwise, remove the
103 	 * snapshot attribute and try again.
104 	 */
105 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
106 		if (strchr(path, '@') != NULL)
107 			return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
108 		return (path_to_str(path, types & ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT));
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * The user has requested either filesystems or volumes.
113 	 * We have no way of knowing a priori what type this would be, so always
114 	 * report it as "filesystem" or "volume", our two primitive types.
115 	 */
116 	if (types & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
117 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
118 
119 	assert(types & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
120 	return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
125  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
126  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
127  */
128 static int
129 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
130     boolean_t modifying)
131 {
132 	namecheck_err_t why;
133 	char what;
134 
135 	if (dataset_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
136 		if (hdl != NULL) {
137 			switch (why) {
138 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
139 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
140 				    "name is too long"));
141 				break;
142 
143 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
144 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
145 				    "leading slash in name"));
146 				break;
147 
148 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
149 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
150 				    "empty component in name"));
151 				break;
152 
153 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
154 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
155 				    "trailing slash in name"));
156 				break;
157 
158 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
159 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
160 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
161 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
162 				break;
163 
164 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
165 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
166 				    "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
167 				break;
168 
169 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
170 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
171 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
172 				break;
173 
174 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
175 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
176 				    "name is reserved"));
177 				break;
178 
179 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
180 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
181 				    "reserved disk name"));
182 				break;
183 			}
184 		}
185 
186 		return (0);
187 	}
188 
189 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
190 		if (hdl != NULL)
191 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
192 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' in filesystem name"));
193 		return (0);
194 	}
195 
196 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
197 		if (hdl != NULL)
198 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
199 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
200 		return (0);
201 	}
202 
203 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
204 		if (hdl != NULL)
205 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
206 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
207 		return (0);
208 	}
209 
210 	return (-1);
211 }
212 
213 int
214 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
215 {
216 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
217 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
218 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
223  * properties into a separate nvlist.
224  */
225 static nvlist_t *
226 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
227 {
228 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
229 	nvpair_t *elem;
230 	nvlist_t *propval;
231 	nvlist_t *nvl;
232 
233 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
234 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
235 		return (NULL);
236 	}
237 
238 	elem = NULL;
239 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
240 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
241 			continue;
242 
243 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
244 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
245 			nvlist_free(nvl);
246 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
247 			return (NULL);
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	return (nvl);
252 }
253 
254 static zpool_handle_t *
255 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
256 {
257 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
258 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
259 
260 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
261 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
262 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
263 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
264 	}
265 	return (zph);
266 }
267 
268 static zpool_handle_t *
269 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
270 {
271 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
272 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
273 
274 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
275 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
276 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
277 	return (zph);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
282  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
283  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
284  */
285 static zpool_handle_t *
286 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
287 {
288 	char *pool_name;
289 	int len;
290 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
291 
292 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@") + 1;
293 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
294 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
295 
296 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
297 	if (zph == NULL)
298 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
299 
300 	free(pool_name);
301 	return (zph);
302 }
303 
304 void
305 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
306 {
307 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
308 
309 	while (zph != NULL) {
310 		next = zph->zpool_next;
311 		zpool_close(zph);
312 		zph = next;
313 	}
314 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
319  */
320 static int
321 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
322 {
323 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
324 
325 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
326 
327 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
328 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
329 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
330 				return (-1);
331 			}
332 		} else {
333 			return (-1);
334 		}
335 	}
336 	return (0);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
341  */
342 static int
343 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
344 {
345 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
346 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
347 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
348 	int err;
349 
350 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
351 		return (-1);
352 
353 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
354 
355 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
356 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
357 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
358 				return (-1);
359 			}
360 		} else {
361 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
362 			return (-1);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
367 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
368 	if (err != 0)
369 		return (-1);
370 
371 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
372 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
373 
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
379 {
380 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
381 
382 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
383 
384 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
385 		return (-1);
386 	}
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
390 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
391 	 */
392 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
393 		nvlist_free(allprops);
394 		return (-1);
395 	}
396 
397 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
398 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
399 
400 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
401 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
402 
403 	return (0);
404 }
405 
406 static int
407 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
408 {
409 	int rc = 0;
410 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
411 
412 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
413 		return (-1);
414 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
415 		rc = -1;
416 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
417 		rc = -1;
418 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
419 	return (rc);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
424  */
425 void
426 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
427 {
428 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
433  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
434  */
435 static int
436 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
437 {
438 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
439 		return (-1);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
443 	 * the high-level type.
444 	 */
445 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
446 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
447 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
448 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
449 	else
450 		abort();
451 
452 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
453 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
454 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
455 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
456 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
457 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
458 	else
459 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
460 
461 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
462 		return (-1);
463 
464 	return (0);
465 }
466 
467 zfs_handle_t *
468 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
469 {
470 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
471 
472 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
473 
474 	if (zhp == NULL)
475 		return (NULL);
476 
477 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
478 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
479 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
480 		free(zhp);
481 		return (NULL);
482 	}
483 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
484 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
485 		free(zhp);
486 		return (NULL);
487 	}
488 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
489 		free(zhp);
490 		zhp = NULL;
491 	}
492 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
493 	return (zhp);
494 }
495 
496 static zfs_handle_t *
497 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
498 {
499 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
500 
501 	if (zhp == NULL)
502 		return (NULL);
503 
504 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
505 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
506 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
507 		free(zhp);
508 		return (NULL);
509 	}
510 	return (zhp);
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * Opens the given snapshot, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
515  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
516  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
517  */
518 zfs_handle_t *
519 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
520 {
521 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
522 	char errbuf[1024];
523 
524 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
525 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
529 	 */
530 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
531 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
532 		    "invalid dataset name"));
533 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
534 		return (NULL);
535 	}
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
539 	 */
540 	errno = 0;
541 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
542 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
543 		return (NULL);
544 	}
545 
546 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
547 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
548 		zfs_close(zhp);
549 		return (NULL);
550 	}
551 
552 	return (zhp);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
557  */
558 void
559 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
560 {
561 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
562 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
563 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
564 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
565 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
566 	free(zhp);
567 }
568 
569 typedef struct mnttab_node {
570 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
571 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
572 } mnttab_node_t;
573 
574 static int
575 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
576 {
577 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
578 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
579 	int rv;
580 
581 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
582 
583 	if (rv == 0)
584 		return (0);
585 	return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
586 }
587 
588 void
589 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
590 {
591 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
592 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
593 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
594 }
595 
596 void
597 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
598 {
599 	struct mnttab entry;
600 
601 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
602 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
603 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
604 
605 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
606 			continue;
607 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
608 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
609 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
610 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
611 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
612 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
613 	}
614 }
615 
616 void
617 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
618 {
619 	void *cookie = NULL;
620 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
621 
622 	while (mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie)) {
623 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
624 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
625 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
626 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
627 		free(mtn);
628 	}
629 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
630 }
631 
632 void
633 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
634 {
635 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
636 }
637 
638 int
639 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
640     struct mnttab *entry)
641 {
642 	mnttab_node_t find;
643 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
644 
645 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
646 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
647 
648 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
649 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
650 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
651 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
652 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
653 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
654 			return (0);
655 		else
656 			return (ENOENT);
657 	}
658 
659 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
660 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
661 
662 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
663 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
664 	if (mtn) {
665 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
666 		return (0);
667 	}
668 	return (ENOENT);
669 }
670 
671 void
672 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
673     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
674 {
675 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
676 
677 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
678 		return;
679 	mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
680 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
681 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
682 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
683 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
684 	avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
685 }
686 
687 void
688 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
689 {
690 	mnttab_node_t find;
691 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
692 
693 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
694 	if (ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL)) {
695 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
696 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
697 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
698 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
699 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
700 		free(ret);
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 int
705 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
706 {
707 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
708 
709 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
710 		return (-1);
711 
712 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
713 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
714 	return (0);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
719  */
720 static int
721 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
722 {
723 	int spa_version;
724 
725 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
726 		return (-1);
727 
728 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
729 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
730 	else
731 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
732 
733 	return (0);
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
738  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
739  * strings.
740  */
741 nvlist_t *
742 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
743     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *errbuf)
744 {
745 	nvpair_t *elem;
746 	uint64_t intval;
747 	char *strval;
748 	zfs_prop_t prop;
749 	nvlist_t *ret;
750 	int chosen_normal = -1;
751 	int chosen_utf = -1;
752 
753 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
754 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
755 		return (NULL);
756 	}
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
760 	 */
761 
762 	elem = NULL;
763 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
764 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
765 
766 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
767 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
768 			/*
769 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
770 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
771 			 */
772 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
773 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
774 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
775 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
776 				goto error;
777 			}
778 
779 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
780 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
781 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
782 				    propname);
783 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
784 				goto error;
785 			}
786 
787 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
788 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
789 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
790 				goto error;
791 			}
792 			continue;
793 		}
794 
795 		/*
796 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
797 		 * snapshots.
798 		 */
799 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
800 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
801 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
802 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
803 			goto error;
804 		}
805 
806 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
807 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
808 			char newpropname[128];
809 			char domain[128];
810 			uint64_t rid;
811 			uint64_t valary[3];
812 
813 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
814 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
815 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
816 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
817 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
818 				    propname);
819 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
820 				goto error;
821 			}
822 
823 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
824 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
825 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
826 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
827 				    propname);
828 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
829 				    errbuf);
830 				goto error;
831 			}
832 
833 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
834 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
835 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
836 					intval = 0;
837 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
838 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
839 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
840 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
841 					goto error;
842 				}
843 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
844 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
845 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
846 				if (intval == 0) {
847 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
848 					    "use 'none' to disable "
849 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
850 					goto error;
851 				}
852 			} else {
853 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
854 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
855 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
856 				goto error;
857 			}
858 
859 			/*
860 			 * Encode the prop name as
861 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
862 			 * for the kernel to decode.
863 			 */
864 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
865 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
866 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
867 			valary[0] = uqtype;
868 			valary[1] = rid;
869 			valary[2] = intval;
870 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
871 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
872 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
873 				goto error;
874 			}
875 			continue;
876 		}
877 
878 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
879 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
880 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
881 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
882 			goto error;
883 		}
884 
885 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
886 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
887 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
888 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
889 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
890 			goto error;
891 		}
892 
893 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
894 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
895 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
896 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
897 			    propname);
898 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
899 			goto error;
900 		}
901 
902 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
903 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
904 			goto error;
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
908 		 */
909 		switch (prop) {
910 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
911 		{
912 			int version;
913 
914 			if (zhp == NULL)
915 				break;
916 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
917 			if (intval < version) {
918 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
919 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
920 				    version);
921 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
922 				goto error;
923 			}
924 			break;
925 		}
926 
927 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
928 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
929 			/* must be power of two within SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE */
930 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
931 			    intval > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval)) {
932 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
933 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from %u "
934 				    "to %uk"), propname,
935 				    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
936 				    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
937 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
938 				goto error;
939 			}
940 			break;
941 
942 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
943 		{
944 			/*
945 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
946 			 * internal hex label string.
947 			 */
948 
949 			m_label_t *new_sl;
950 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
951 
952 			/* Default value is already OK. */
953 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
954 				break;
955 
956 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
957 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
958 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
959 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
960 				goto badlabel;
961 			}
962 
963 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
964 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
965 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
966 				if (hex)
967 					free(hex);
968 				goto badlabel;
969 			}
970 			m_label_free(new_sl);
971 
972 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
973 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
974 				free(hex);
975 				break;
976 			}
977 
978 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
979 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
980 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
981 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
982 			    hex) == 0);
983 			free(hex);
984 
985 			break;
986 
987 badlabel:
988 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
989 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
990 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
991 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
992 			goto error;
993 
994 		}
995 
996 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
997 		{
998 			namecheck_err_t why;
999 
1000 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1001 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1002 				break;
1003 
1004 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1005 				switch (why) {
1006 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1007 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1008 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1009 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1010 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1011 					break;
1012 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1013 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1014 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1015 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1016 					    propname);
1017 					break;
1018 				}
1019 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1020 				goto error;
1021 			}
1022 		}
1023 
1024 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1025 
1026 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1027 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1028 			/*
1029 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1030 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1031 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1032 			 * the zoned property value:
1033 			 *
1034 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1035 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1036 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1037 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1038 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1039 			 *
1040 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1041 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1042 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1043 			 */
1044 			if (zoned) {
1045 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1046 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1047 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1048 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1049 					    propname);
1050 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1051 					    errbuf);
1052 					goto error;
1053 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1054 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1055 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1056 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1057 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1058 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1059 					    errbuf);
1060 					goto error;
1061 				}
1062 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1063 				/*
1064 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1065 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1066 				 */
1067 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1068 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1069 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1070 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1071 				goto error;
1072 			}
1073 
1074 			/*
1075 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1076 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1077 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1078 			 */
1079 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1080 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1081 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1082 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1083 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1084 
1085 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1086 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1087 				else
1088 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1089 
1090 				/*
1091 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1092 				 * option string so init the libshare
1093 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1094 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1095 				 * control API since we don't care about
1096 				 * the current configuration and don't
1097 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1098 				 * until we actually do something.
1099 				 */
1100 
1101 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1102 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1103 					/*
1104 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1105 					 * anything
1106 					 */
1107 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1108 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1109 					    "in share initialization"),
1110 					    propname);
1111 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1112 					    errbuf);
1113 					goto error;
1114 				}
1115 
1116 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1117 					/*
1118 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1119 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1120 					 * message and leaving after
1121 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1122 					 * interface.
1123 					 */
1124 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1125 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1126 					    "options"), propname);
1127 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1128 					    errbuf);
1129 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1130 					goto error;
1131 				}
1132 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1133 			}
1134 
1135 			break;
1136 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1137 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1138 			break;
1139 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1140 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		/*
1145 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1146 		 * checks to enforce.
1147 		 */
1148 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1149 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1150 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1151 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1152 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1153 			char buf[64];
1154 
1155 			switch (prop) {
1156 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1157 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1158 				if (intval > volsize) {
1159 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1160 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1161 					    "volume size"), propname);
1162 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1163 					    errbuf);
1164 					goto error;
1165 				}
1166 				break;
1167 
1168 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1169 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1170 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1171 					    sizeof (buf));
1172 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1173 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1174 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1175 					    propname, buf);
1176 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1177 					    errbuf);
1178 					goto error;
1179 				}
1180 
1181 				if (intval == 0) {
1182 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1183 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1184 					    propname);
1185 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1186 					    errbuf);
1187 					goto error;
1188 				}
1189 				break;
1190 			}
1191 		}
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1196 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1197 	 *
1198 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1199 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1200 	 */
1201 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1202 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1203 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1204 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1205 			goto error;
1206 		}
1207 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1208 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1209 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1210 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1211 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1212 		goto error;
1213 	}
1214 	return (ret);
1215 
1216 error:
1217 	nvlist_free(ret);
1218 	return (NULL);
1219 }
1220 
1221 int
1222 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1223 {
1224 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1225 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1226 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1227 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1228 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1232 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1233 	 */
1234 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1235 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1236 		return (-1);
1237 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1238 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, zhp->zfs_props) !=
1239 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl,
1240 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), &new_reservation) != ENOENT) {
1241 		return (0);
1242 	}
1243 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1244 	    &new_volsize) != 0)
1245 		return (-1);
1246 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize,
1247 	    zhp->zfs_props);
1248 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1249 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1250 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1251 		return (-1);
1252 	}
1253 	return (1);
1254 }
1255 
1256 void
1257 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1258     char *errbuf)
1259 {
1260 	switch (err) {
1261 
1262 	case ENOSPC:
1263 		/*
1264 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1265 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1266 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1267 		 */
1268 		switch (prop) {
1269 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1270 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1271 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1272 			    "size is less than current used or "
1273 			    "reserved space"));
1274 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1275 			break;
1276 
1277 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1278 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1279 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1280 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1281 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1282 			break;
1283 
1284 		default:
1285 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1286 			break;
1287 		}
1288 		break;
1289 
1290 	case EBUSY:
1291 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	case EROFS:
1295 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1296 		break;
1297 
1298 	case ENOTSUP:
1299 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1300 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1301 		    "property or value"));
1302 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1303 		break;
1304 
1305 	case ERANGE:
1306 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION) {
1307 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1308 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1309 			    "bootable datasets"));
1310 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1311 		} else {
1312 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1313 		}
1314 		break;
1315 
1316 	case EINVAL:
1317 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1318 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1319 		} else {
1320 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 
1324 	case EOVERFLOW:
1325 		/*
1326 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1327 		 */
1328 #ifdef _ILP32
1329 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1330 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1331 			break;
1332 		}
1333 #endif
1334 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1335 	default:
1336 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1337 	}
1338 }
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1342  */
1343 int
1344 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1345 {
1346 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1347 	int ret = -1;
1348 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
1349 	char errbuf[1024];
1350 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1351 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL, *realprops;
1352 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1353 	boolean_t do_prefix;
1354 	uint64_t idx;
1355 	int added_resv;
1356 
1357 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1358 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1359 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1360 
1361 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1362 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1363 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1364 		goto error;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	if ((realprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, nvl,
1368 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
1369 		goto error;
1370 
1371 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1372 	nvl = realprops;
1373 
1374 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1375 
1376 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1377 		if ((added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1)
1378 			goto error;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1382 		goto error;
1383 
1384 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1385 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1386 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1387 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1388 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1389 		goto error;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * If the dataset's canmount property is being set to noauto,
1394 	 * then we want to prevent unmounting & remounting it.
1395 	 */
1396 	do_prefix = !((prop == ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) &&
1397 	    (zprop_string_to_index(prop, propval, &idx,
1398 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) == 0) && (idx == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO));
1399 
1400 	if (do_prefix && (ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1401 		goto error;
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
1405 	 */
1406 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1407 
1408 	if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1409 		goto error;
1410 
1411 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1412 
1413 	if (ret != 0) {
1414 		zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1415 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1416 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1417 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1418 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1419 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1420 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1421 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1422 				goto error;
1423 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1424 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1425 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1426 				goto error;
1427 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1428 				goto error;
1429 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1430 		}
1431 	} else {
1432 		if (do_prefix)
1433 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
1434 
1435 		/*
1436 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1437 		 * is reflected.
1438 		 */
1439 		if (ret == 0)
1440 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1441 	}
1442 
1443 error:
1444 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1445 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1446 	if (cl)
1447 		changelist_free(cl);
1448 	return (ret);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1453  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1454  */
1455 int
1456 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1457 {
1458 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1459 	int ret;
1460 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1461 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1462 	char errbuf[1024];
1463 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1464 
1465 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1466 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1467 
1468 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1469 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1470 		/*
1471 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1472 		 * small, so just do it here.
1473 		 */
1474 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1475 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1476 			    "invalid property"));
1477 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1481 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1482 
1483 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1484 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1485 
1486 		return (0);
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1491 	 */
1492 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1493 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1494 
1495 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1496 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1500 	 */
1501 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1502 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1503 
1504 	/*
1505 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1506 	 */
1507 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1508 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1509 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1510 
1511 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1512 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1513 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1514 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1515 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1520 	 */
1521 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1522 		return (-1);
1523 
1524 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1525 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1526 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1527 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1528 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1529 		goto error;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1533 		goto error;
1534 
1535 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1536 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1537 	} else {
1538 
1539 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1540 			goto error;
1541 
1542 		/*
1543 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1544 		 */
1545 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 error:
1549 	changelist_free(cl);
1550 	return (ret);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1555  * extract them appropriately.
1556  */
1557 static uint64_t
1558 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1559 {
1560 	nvlist_t *nv;
1561 	uint64_t value;
1562 
1563 	*source = NULL;
1564 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1565 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1566 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1567 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1568 	} else {
1569 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1570 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1571 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1572 		*source = "";
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	return (value);
1576 }
1577 
1578 static char *
1579 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1580 {
1581 	nvlist_t *nv;
1582 	char *value;
1583 
1584 	*source = NULL;
1585 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1586 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1587 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1588 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1589 	} else {
1590 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1591 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1592 		if ((value = (char *)zfs_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
1593 			value = "";
1594 		*source = "";
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	return (value);
1598 }
1599 
1600 static boolean_t
1601 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1602 {
1603 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void
1607 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1608 {
1609 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
1610 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void
1614 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1615 {
1616 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
1617 	*cookie = 0;
1618 }
1619 
1620 /*
1621  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
1622  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
1623  *
1624  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
1625  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
1626  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
1627  * the source "temporary".
1628  */
1629 static int
1630 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
1631     char **source, uint64_t *val)
1632 {
1633 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1634 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
1635 	struct mnttab mnt;
1636 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
1637 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
1638 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1639 
1640 	*source = NULL;
1641 
1642 	switch (prop) {
1643 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1644 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
1645 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
1646 		break;
1647 
1648 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1649 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
1650 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
1651 		break;
1652 
1653 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1654 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
1655 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
1656 		break;
1657 
1658 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1659 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
1660 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
1661 		break;
1662 
1663 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1664 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
1665 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
1666 		break;
1667 
1668 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1669 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
1670 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
1671 		break;
1672 
1673 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1674 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
1675 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
1676 		break;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	/*
1680 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
1681 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
1682 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
1683 	 */
1684 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
1685 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
1686 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1687 		struct mnttab entry;
1688 
1689 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
1690 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
1691 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
1692 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1693 				return (-1);
1694 		}
1695 
1696 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1700 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
1701 	else
1702 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
1703 
1704 	switch (prop) {
1705 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1706 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1707 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1708 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1709 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1710 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1711 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1712 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1713 
1714 		if (received)
1715 			break;
1716 
1717 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
1718 			*val = B_TRUE;
1719 			if (src)
1720 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1721 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
1722 			*val = B_FALSE;
1723 			if (src)
1724 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1725 		}
1726 		break;
1727 
1728 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
1729 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1730 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1731 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1732 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1733 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1734 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1735 
1736 		if (*source == NULL) {
1737 			/* not default, must be local */
1738 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
1739 		}
1740 		break;
1741 
1742 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
1743 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
1744 		break;
1745 
1746 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
1747 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
1748 		break;
1749 
1750 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1751 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1752 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1753 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
1754 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
1755 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
1756 			return (-1);
1757 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1758 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
1759 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1760 			return (-1);
1761 		}
1762 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
1763 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1764 		    val) != 0) {
1765 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1766 			return (-1);
1767 		}
1768 		if (zplprops)
1769 			nvlist_free(zplprops);
1770 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1771 		break;
1772 
1773 	default:
1774 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
1775 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1776 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1777 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1778 			/*
1779 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
1780 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
1781 			 * present.
1782 			 */
1783 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1784 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
1785 				*source = NULL;
1786 			}
1787 			break;
1788 
1789 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1790 		default:
1791 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1792 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
1793 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1794 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	return (0);
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
1803  */
1804 static void
1805 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
1806     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
1807 {
1808 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
1809 		return;
1810 
1811 	if (source == NULL) {
1812 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1813 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
1814 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1815 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
1816 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1817 	} else {
1818 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
1819 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1820 		} else {
1821 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
1822 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1823 		}
1824 	}
1825 
1826 }
1827 
1828 int
1829 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
1830     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
1831 {
1832 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1833 	int err = 0;
1834 
1835 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
1836 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
1837 			return (-1);
1838 
1839 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1840 
1841 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1842 		uint64_t cookie;
1843 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
1844 			return (-1);
1845 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1846 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
1847 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
1848 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1849 	} else if (zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1850 		return (-1);
1851 	} else {
1852 		nvlist_t *propval;
1853 		char *recvdval;
1854 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
1855 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
1856 			return (-1);
1857 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
1858 		    &recvdval) == 0);
1859 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /*
1866  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
1867  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
1868  * human-readable form.
1869  *
1870  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
1871  */
1872 int
1873 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
1874     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
1875 {
1876 	char *source = NULL;
1877 	uint64_t val;
1878 	char *str;
1879 	const char *strval;
1880 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1881 
1882 	/*
1883 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
1884 	 */
1885 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1886 		return (-1);
1887 
1888 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1889 		return (-1);
1890 
1891 	if (src)
1892 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1893 
1894 	switch (prop) {
1895 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
1896 		/*
1897 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
1898 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
1899 		 */
1900 		{
1901 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
1902 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
1903 			struct tm t;
1904 
1905 			if (literal ||
1906 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
1907 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
1908 			    &t) == 0)
1909 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
1910 		}
1911 		break;
1912 
1913 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1914 		/*
1915 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
1916 		 *
1917 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
1918 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
1919 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
1920 		 *
1921 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
1922 		 * root to any values we return.
1923 		 */
1924 
1925 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
1926 
1927 		if (str[0] == '/') {
1928 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1929 			char *root = buf;
1930 			const char *relpath;
1931 
1932 			/*
1933 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
1934 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
1935 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
1936 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
1937 			 * inherited.
1938 			 */
1939 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1940 				relpath = "";
1941 			} else {
1942 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
1943 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
1944 					relpath++;
1945 			}
1946 
1947 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
1948 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) ||
1949 			    (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
1950 				root[0] = '\0';
1951 			/*
1952 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
1953 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
1954 			 * mountpoint path.
1955 			 */
1956 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
1957 				root++;
1958 
1959 			/*
1960 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
1961 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
1962 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
1963 			 */
1964 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
1965 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
1966 				str++;
1967 
1968 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
1969 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
1970 				    root, str);
1971 			else
1972 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
1973 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
1974 				    relpath);
1975 		} else {
1976 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
1977 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
1978 		}
1979 
1980 		break;
1981 
1982 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
1983 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source),
1984 		    proplen);
1985 		/*
1986 		 * If there is no parent at all, return failure to indicate that
1987 		 * it doesn't apply to this dataset.
1988 		 */
1989 		if (propbuf[0] == '\0')
1990 			return (-1);
1991 		break;
1992 
1993 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1994 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1995 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1996 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1997 
1998 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
1999 			return (-1);
2000 
2001 		/*
2002 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2003 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2004 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2005 		 * that its set locally.
2006 		 */
2007 		if (val == 0) {
2008 			if (literal)
2009 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2010 			else
2011 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2012 		} else {
2013 			if (literal)
2014 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2015 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2016 			else
2017 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2018 		}
2019 		break;
2020 
2021 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2022 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2023 			return (-1);
2024 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2025 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2026 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2027 		break;
2028 
2029 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2030 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2031 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2032 			str = "filesystem";
2033 			break;
2034 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2035 			str = "volume";
2036 			break;
2037 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2038 			str = "snapshot";
2039 			break;
2040 		default:
2041 			abort();
2042 		}
2043 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2044 		break;
2045 
2046 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2047 		/*
2048 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2049 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2050 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2051 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2052 		 */
2053 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2054 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2055 			return (-1);
2056 		if (val)
2057 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2058 		else
2059 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2060 		break;
2061 
2062 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2063 		/*
2064 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2065 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2066 		 * consumers.
2067 		 */
2068 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2069 		break;
2070 
2071 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2072 		{
2073 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2074 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2075 
2076 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2077 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2078 
2079 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2080 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2081 				break;
2082 
2083 			/*
2084 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2085 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2086 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2087 			 */
2088 
2089 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2090 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2091 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2092 				break;
2093 			}
2094 
2095 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2096 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2097 				if (ascii)
2098 					free(ascii);
2099 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2100 				break;
2101 			}
2102 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2103 
2104 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2105 			free(ascii);
2106 		}
2107 		break;
2108 
2109 	default:
2110 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2111 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2112 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2113 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2114 				return (-1);
2115 			if (literal)
2116 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2117 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2118 			else
2119 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2120 			break;
2121 
2122 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2123 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2124 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2125 			break;
2126 
2127 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2128 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2129 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2130 				return (-1);
2131 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2132 				return (-1);
2133 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2134 			break;
2135 
2136 		default:
2137 			abort();
2138 		}
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2142 
2143 	return (0);
2144 }
2145 
2146 /*
2147  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2148  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2149  * hard-coded property types.
2150  */
2151 uint64_t
2152 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2153 {
2154 	char *source;
2155 	uint64_t val;
2156 
2157 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2158 
2159 	return (val);
2160 }
2161 
2162 int
2163 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2164 {
2165 	char buf[64];
2166 
2167 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2168 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2173  */
2174 int
2175 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2176     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2177 {
2178 	char *source;
2179 
2180 	/*
2181 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2182 	 */
2183 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2184 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2185 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2186 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	if (src)
2190 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2191 
2192 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2193 		return (-1);
2194 
2195 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2196 
2197 	return (0);
2198 }
2199 
2200 static int
2201 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2202     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2203 {
2204 	idmap_handle_t *idmap_hdl = NULL;
2205 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2206 	idmap_stat status;
2207 	int err = EINVAL;
2208 
2209 	if (idmap_init(&idmap_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2210 		goto out;
2211 	if (idmap_get_create(idmap_hdl, &get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2212 		goto out;
2213 
2214 	if (isuser) {
2215 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2216 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2217 	} else {
2218 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2219 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2220 	}
2221 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2222 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2223 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2224 		err = 0;
2225 	else
2226 		err = EINVAL;
2227 out:
2228 	if (get_hdl)
2229 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2230 	if (idmap_hdl)
2231 		(void) idmap_fini(idmap_hdl);
2232 	return (err);
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2237  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2238  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2239  */
2240 static int
2241 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2242     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2243 {
2244 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2245 	char *cp, *end;
2246 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2247 	boolean_t isuser;
2248 
2249 	domain[0] = '\0';
2250 
2251 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2252 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2253 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2254 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2255 			break;
2256 	}
2257 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2258 		return (EINVAL);
2259 	*typep = type;
2260 
2261 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2262 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2263 
2264 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2265 
2266 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2267 		/*
2268 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2269 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2270 		 */
2271 		directory_error_t e;
2272 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2273 			return (ENOENT);
2274 		if (isuser) {
2275 			e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
2276 			    cp, &numericsid);
2277 		} else {
2278 			e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
2279 			    cp, &numericsid);
2280 		}
2281 		if (e != NULL) {
2282 			directory_error_free(e);
2283 			return (ENOENT);
2284 		}
2285 		if (numericsid == NULL)
2286 			return (ENOENT);
2287 		cp = numericsid;
2288 		/* will be further decoded below */
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2292 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2293 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2294 		cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2295 		*cp = '\0';
2296 		cp++;
2297 
2298 		errno = 0;
2299 		*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2300 		if (numericsid) {
2301 			free(numericsid);
2302 			numericsid = NULL;
2303 		}
2304 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2305 			return (EINVAL);
2306 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2307 		/*
2308 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2309 		 * turned into a uid/gid
2310 		 */
2311 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2312 			return (ENOENT);
2313 		if (isuser) {
2314 			struct passwd *pw;
2315 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
2316 			if (pw == NULL)
2317 				return (ENOENT);
2318 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2319 		} else {
2320 			struct group *gr;
2321 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
2322 			if (gr == NULL)
2323 				return (ENOENT);
2324 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
2325 		}
2326 	} else {
2327 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
2328 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
2329 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2330 		char *mapdomain;
2331 
2332 		if (*end != '\0')
2333 			return (EINVAL);
2334 		if (id > MAXUID) {
2335 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
2336 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
2337 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
2338 				return (ENOENT);
2339 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
2340 			*ridp = rid;
2341 		} else {
2342 			*ridp = id;
2343 		}
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
2347 	return (0);
2348 }
2349 
2350 static int
2351 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2352     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
2353 {
2354 	int err;
2355 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2356 
2357 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2358 
2359 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
2360 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
2361 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
2362 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
2363 	if (err)
2364 		return (err);
2365 
2366 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
2367 	if (err)
2368 		return (err);
2369 
2370 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2371 	return (0);
2372 }
2373 
2374 int
2375 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2376     uint64_t *propvalue)
2377 {
2378 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2379 
2380 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
2381 	    &type));
2382 }
2383 
2384 int
2385 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2386     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2387 {
2388 	int err;
2389 	uint64_t propvalue;
2390 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2391 
2392 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
2393 	    &type);
2394 
2395 	if (err)
2396 		return (err);
2397 
2398 	if (literal) {
2399 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2400 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
2401 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
2402 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2403 	} else {
2404 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2405 	}
2406 	return (0);
2407 }
2408 
2409 /*
2410  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
2411  */
2412 const char *
2413 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2414 {
2415 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
2416 }
2417 
2418 /*
2419  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
2420  */
2421 zfs_type_t
2422 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2423 {
2424 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
2425 }
2426 
2427 static int
2428 zfs_do_list_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int arg, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
2429 {
2430 	int rc;
2431 	uint64_t	orig_cookie;
2432 
2433 	orig_cookie = zc->zc_cookie;
2434 top:
2435 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
2436 	rc = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, arg, zc);
2437 
2438 	if (rc == -1) {
2439 		switch (errno) {
2440 		case ENOMEM:
2441 			/* expand nvlist memory and try again */
2442 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc) != 0) {
2443 				zcmd_free_nvlists(zc);
2444 				return (-1);
2445 			}
2446 			zc->zc_cookie = orig_cookie;
2447 			goto top;
2448 		/*
2449 		 * An errno value of ESRCH indicates normal completion.
2450 		 * If ENOENT is returned, then the underlying dataset
2451 		 * has been removed since we obtained the handle.
2452 		 */
2453 		case ESRCH:
2454 		case ENOENT:
2455 			rc = 1;
2456 			break;
2457 		default:
2458 			rc = zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2459 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2460 			    "cannot iterate filesystems"));
2461 			break;
2462 		}
2463 	}
2464 	return (rc);
2465 }
2466 
2467 /*
2468  * Iterate over all child filesystems
2469  */
2470 int
2471 zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2472 {
2473 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2474 	zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2475 	int ret;
2476 
2477 	if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
2478 		return (0);
2479 
2480 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2481 		return (-1);
2482 
2483 	while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
2484 	    &zc)) == 0) {
2485 		/*
2486 		 * Silently ignore errors, as the only plausible explanation is
2487 		 * that the pool has since been removed.
2488 		 */
2489 		if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2490 		    &zc)) == NULL) {
2491 			continue;
2492 		}
2493 
2494 		if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2495 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2496 			return (ret);
2497 		}
2498 	}
2499 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2500 	return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2501 }
2502 
2503 /*
2504  * Iterate over all snapshots
2505  */
2506 int
2507 zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2508 {
2509 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2510 	zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2511 	int ret;
2512 
2513 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2514 		return (0);
2515 
2516 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2517 		return (-1);
2518 	while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
2519 	    &zc)) == 0) {
2520 
2521 		if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2522 		    &zc)) == NULL) {
2523 			continue;
2524 		}
2525 
2526 		if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2527 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2528 			return (ret);
2529 		}
2530 	}
2531 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2532 	return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2533 }
2534 
2535 /*
2536  * Iterate over all children, snapshots and filesystems
2537  */
2538 int
2539 zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2540 {
2541 	int ret;
2542 
2543 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, func, data)) != 0)
2544 		return (ret);
2545 
2546 	return (zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, func, data));
2547 }
2548 
2549 /*
2550  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
2551  *
2552  * Needs to handle these cases:
2553  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
2554  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
2555  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
2556  */
2557 static boolean_t
2558 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
2559 {
2560 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
2561 
2562 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
2563 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
2564 		return (B_FALSE);
2565 
2566 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
2567 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
2568 }
2569 
2570 /*
2571  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
2572  * Can return NULL if this is a pool.
2573  */
2574 static int
2575 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2576 {
2577 	char *loc;
2578 
2579 	if ((loc = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL)
2580 		return (-1);
2581 
2582 	(void) strncpy(buf, path, MIN(buflen, loc - path));
2583 	buf[loc - path] = '\0';
2584 
2585 	return (0);
2586 }
2587 
2588 /*
2589  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
2590  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
2591  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
2592  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
2593  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
2594  * new datasets.
2595  */
2596 static int
2597 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
2598     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
2599 {
2600 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2601 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2602 	char *slash;
2603 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2604 	char errbuf[1024];
2605 	uint64_t is_zoned;
2606 
2607 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
2608 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2609 
2610 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
2611 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2612 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2613 		    "missing dataset name"));
2614 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
2618 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
2619 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
2620 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
2621 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
2622 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
2623 	    errno == ENOENT) {
2624 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2625 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2626 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
2630 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
2631 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
2632 			/*
2633 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
2634 			 */
2635 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2636 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2637 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2638 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2639 			}
2640 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2641 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2642 			    "parent does not exist"));
2643 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2644 		} else
2645 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
2649 	if (zoned != NULL)
2650 		*zoned = is_zoned;
2651 
2652 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
2653 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
2654 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
2655 		zfs_close(zhp);
2656 		return (-1);
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
2660 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
2661 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2662 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
2663 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
2664 		zfs_close(zhp);
2665 		return (-1);
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	zfs_close(zhp);
2669 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
2670 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
2671 	return (0);
2672 }
2673 
2674 /*
2675  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
2676  */
2677 boolean_t
2678 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
2679 {
2680 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2681 
2682 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
2683 		return (B_FALSE);
2684 
2685 	/*
2686 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
2687 	 */
2688 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
2689 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
2690 
2691 		zfs_close(zhp);
2692 		if (types & ds_type)
2693 			return (B_TRUE);
2694 	}
2695 	return (B_FALSE);
2696 }
2697 
2698 /*
2699  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
2700  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
2701  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
2702  */
2703 int
2704 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
2705 {
2706 	zfs_handle_t *h;
2707 	char *cp;
2708 	const char *opname;
2709 
2710 	/* make sure prefix exists */
2711 	cp = target + prefixlen;
2712 	if (*cp != '/') {
2713 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
2714 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2715 	} else {
2716 		*cp = '\0';
2717 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2718 		*cp = '/';
2719 	}
2720 	if (h == NULL)
2721 		return (-1);
2722 	zfs_close(h);
2723 
2724 	/*
2725 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
2726 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
2727 	 */
2728 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
2729 	    cp = strchr(cp, '/'); *cp = '/', cp++) {
2730 		char *logstr;
2731 
2732 		*cp = '\0';
2733 
2734 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
2735 		if (h) {
2736 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
2737 			zfs_close(h);
2738 			continue;
2739 		}
2740 
2741 		logstr = hdl->libzfs_log_str;
2742 		hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
2743 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2744 		    NULL) != 0) {
2745 			hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2746 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
2747 			goto ancestorerr;
2748 		}
2749 
2750 		hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2751 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2752 		if (h == NULL) {
2753 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
2754 			goto ancestorerr;
2755 		}
2756 
2757 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
2758 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
2759 			goto ancestorerr;
2760 		}
2761 
2762 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
2763 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
2764 			goto ancestorerr;
2765 		}
2766 
2767 		zfs_close(h);
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	return (0);
2771 
2772 ancestorerr:
2773 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2774 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
2775 	return (-1);
2776 }
2777 
2778 /*
2779  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
2780  */
2781 int
2782 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
2783 {
2784 	int prefix;
2785 	char *path_copy;
2786 	int rc;
2787 
2788 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
2789 		return (-1);
2790 
2791 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
2792 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
2793 		free(path_copy);
2794 	}
2795 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
2796 		return (-1);
2797 
2798 	return (0);
2799 }
2800 
2801 /*
2802  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
2803  */
2804 int
2805 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
2806     nvlist_t *props)
2807 {
2808 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2809 	int ret;
2810 	uint64_t size = 0;
2811 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2812 	char errbuf[1024];
2813 	uint64_t zoned;
2814 
2815 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2816 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2817 
2818 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
2819 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
2820 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2821 
2822 	/* validate parents exist */
2823 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
2824 		return (-1);
2825 
2826 	/*
2827 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
2828 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
2829 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
2830 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
2831 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
2832 	 */
2833 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, path, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2834 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, zc.zc_name, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
2835 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2836 		    "dataset already exists"));
2837 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2841 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2842 	else
2843 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2844 
2845 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
2846 	    zoned, NULL, errbuf)) == 0)
2847 		return (-1);
2848 
2849 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2850 		/*
2851 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
2852 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
2853 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
2854 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
2855 		 * zero.
2856 		 */
2857 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2858 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
2859 			nvlist_free(props);
2860 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2861 			    "missing volume size"));
2862 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2863 		}
2864 
2865 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2866 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
2867 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
2868 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
2869 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
2870 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2871 			} else {
2872 				nvlist_free(props);
2873 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2874 				    "missing volume block size"));
2875 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2876 			}
2877 		}
2878 
2879 		if (size == 0) {
2880 			nvlist_free(props);
2881 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2882 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
2883 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2884 		}
2885 
2886 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
2887 			nvlist_free(props);
2888 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2889 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
2890 			    "size"));
2891 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2892 		}
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	if (props && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0)
2896 		return (-1);
2897 	nvlist_free(props);
2898 
2899 	/* create the dataset */
2900 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
2901 
2902 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2903 
2904 	/* check for failure */
2905 	if (ret != 0) {
2906 		char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2907 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
2908 
2909 		switch (errno) {
2910 		case ENOENT:
2911 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2912 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
2913 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2914 
2915 		case EINVAL:
2916 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2917 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
2918 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
2919 
2920 		case EDOM:
2921 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2922 			    "volume block size must be power of 2 from "
2923 			    "%u to %uk"),
2924 			    (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
2925 			    (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
2926 
2927 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2928 
2929 		case ENOTSUP:
2930 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2931 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
2932 			    "property or value"));
2933 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
2934 #ifdef _ILP32
2935 		case EOVERFLOW:
2936 			/*
2937 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
2938 			 */
2939 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2940 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
2941 				    errbuf));
2942 #endif
2943 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2944 		default:
2945 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2946 		}
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	return (0);
2950 }
2951 
2952 /*
2953  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
2954  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents.
2955  */
2956 int
2957 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
2958 {
2959 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2960 
2961 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2962 
2963 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
2964 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2965 	} else {
2966 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2967 	}
2968 
2969 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
2970 	if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) {
2971 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2972 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
2973 		    zhp->zfs_name));
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
2977 
2978 	return (0);
2979 }
2980 
2981 struct destroydata {
2982 	char *snapname;
2983 	boolean_t gotone;
2984 	boolean_t closezhp;
2985 };
2986 
2987 static int
2988 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2989 {
2990 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
2991 	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
2992 	char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2993 	boolean_t closezhp = dd->closezhp;
2994 	int rv = 0;
2995 
2996 	(void) strlcpy(name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (name));
2997 	(void) strlcat(name, "@", sizeof (name));
2998 	(void) strlcat(name, dd->snapname, sizeof (name));
2999 
3000 	szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
3001 	if (szhp) {
3002 		dd->gotone = B_TRUE;
3003 		zfs_close(szhp);
3004 	}
3005 
3006 	dd->closezhp = B_TRUE;
3007 	if (!dd->gotone)
3008 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, arg);
3009 	if (closezhp)
3010 		zfs_close(zhp);
3011 	return (rv);
3012 }
3013 
3014 /*
3015  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3016  */
3017 int
3018 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3019 {
3020 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3021 	int ret;
3022 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3023 
3024 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3025 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zhp, &dd);
3026 
3027 	if (!dd.gotone) {
3028 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3029 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3030 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname));
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3034 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3035 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3036 
3037 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS, &zc);
3038 	if (ret != 0) {
3039 		char errbuf[1024];
3040 
3041 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3042 		    "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
3043 
3044 		switch (errno) {
3045 		case EEXIST:
3046 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3047 			    "snapshot is cloned"));
3048 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3049 
3050 		default:
3051 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3052 			    errbuf));
3053 		}
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	return (0);
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*
3060  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3061  */
3062 int
3063 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3064 {
3065 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3066 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3067 	int ret;
3068 	char errbuf[1024];
3069 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3070 	zfs_type_t type;
3071 	uint64_t zoned;
3072 
3073 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3074 
3075 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3076 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3077 
3078 	/* validate the target name */
3079 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3080 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3081 
3082 	/* validate parents exist */
3083 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3084 		return (-1);
3085 
3086 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3087 
3088 	/* do the clone */
3089 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3090 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3091 		type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3092 	} else {
3093 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3094 		type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if (props) {
3098 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3099 		    zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
3100 			return (-1);
3101 
3102 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3103 			nvlist_free(props);
3104 			return (-1);
3105 		}
3106 
3107 		nvlist_free(props);
3108 	}
3109 
3110 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, target, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3111 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3112 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
3113 
3114 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3115 
3116 	if (ret != 0) {
3117 		switch (errno) {
3118 
3119 		case ENOENT:
3120 			/*
3121 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3122 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3123 			 * destroyed the parent.
3124 			 *
3125 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3126 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3127 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3128 			 */
3129 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3130 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3131 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3132 
3133 		case EXDEV:
3134 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3135 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3136 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3137 			    errbuf));
3138 
3139 		default:
3140 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3141 			    errbuf));
3142 		}
3143 	}
3144 
3145 	return (ret);
3146 }
3147 
3148 /*
3149  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3150  */
3151 int
3152 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3153 {
3154 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3155 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3156 	char parent[MAXPATHLEN];
3157 	int ret;
3158 	char errbuf[1024];
3159 
3160 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3161 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3162 
3163 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3164 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3165 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3166 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3167 	}
3168 
3169 	(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, sizeof (parent));
3170 	if (parent[0] == '\0') {
3171 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3172 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3173 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin,
3177 	    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3178 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3179 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE, &zc);
3180 
3181 	if (ret != 0) {
3182 		int save_errno = errno;
3183 
3184 		switch (save_errno) {
3185 		case EEXIST:
3186 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3187 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3188 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3189 			    zc.zc_string, parent);
3190 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3191 
3192 		default:
3193 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, save_errno, errbuf));
3194 		}
3195 	}
3196 	return (ret);
3197 }
3198 
3199 /*
3200  * Takes a snapshot of the given dataset.
3201  */
3202 int
3203 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3204     nvlist_t *props)
3205 {
3206 	const char *delim;
3207 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3208 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3209 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3210 	int ret;
3211 	char errbuf[1024];
3212 
3213 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3214 	    "cannot snapshot '%s'"), path);
3215 
3216 	/* validate the target name */
3217 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3218 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3219 
3220 	if (props) {
3221 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3222 		    props, B_FALSE, NULL, errbuf)) == NULL)
3223 			return (-1);
3224 
3225 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3226 			nvlist_free(props);
3227 			return (-1);
3228 		}
3229 
3230 		nvlist_free(props);
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	/* make sure the parent exists and is of the appropriate type */
3234 	delim = strchr(path, '@');
3235 	(void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
3236 	parent[delim - path] = '\0';
3237 
3238 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, parent, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3239 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3240 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3241 		return (-1);
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3245 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, delim+1, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3246 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3247 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3248 	else
3249 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3250 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3251 	ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT, &zc);
3252 
3253 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3254 
3255 	/*
3256 	 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3257 	 * zc.zc_name.
3258 	 */
3259 	if (ret != 0) {
3260 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3261 		    "cannot create snapshot '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, zc.zc_value);
3262 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	zfs_close(zhp);
3266 
3267 	return (ret);
3268 }
3269 
3270 /*
3271  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
3272  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
3273  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
3274  * group.
3275  */
3276 typedef struct rollback_data {
3277 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
3278 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
3279 	boolean_t	cb_error;
3280 	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
3281 	boolean_t	cb_force;
3282 } rollback_data_t;
3283 
3284 static int
3285 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3286 {
3287 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
3288 
3289 	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3290 		if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3291 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3292 		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3293 		    cbp->cb_create) {
3294 			char *logstr;
3295 
3296 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3297 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
3298 			    rollback_destroy, cbp);
3299 			cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3300 
3301 			logstr = zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str;
3302 			zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
3303 			cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3304 			zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
3305 		}
3306 	} else {
3307 		/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
3308 		prop_changelist_t *clp;
3309 
3310 		clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3311 		    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
3312 		if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
3313 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3314 			zfs_close(zhp);
3315 			return (0);
3316 		}
3317 		if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3318 			cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3319 		else
3320 			changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
3321 		(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
3322 		changelist_free(clp);
3323 	}
3324 
3325 	zfs_close(zhp);
3326 	return (0);
3327 }
3328 
3329 /*
3330  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
3331  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
3332  *
3333  * Any snapshots more recent than the target are destroyed, along with
3334  * their dependents.
3335  */
3336 int
3337 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
3338 {
3339 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
3340 	int err;
3341 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3342 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
3343 	uint64_t old_volsize, new_volsize;
3344 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
3345 
3346 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
3347 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3348 
3349 	/*
3350 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and its dependends.
3351 	 */
3352 	cb.cb_force = force;
3353 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
3354 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3355 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
3356 
3357 	if (cb.cb_error)
3358 		return (-1);
3359 
3360 	/*
3361 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
3362 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
3363 	 */
3364 
3365 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3366 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
3367 			return (-1);
3368 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3369 		restore_resv =
3370 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3374 
3375 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3376 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3377 	else
3378 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3379 
3380 	/*
3381 	 * We rely on zfs_iter_children() to verify that there are no
3382 	 * newer snapshots for the given dataset.  Therefore, we can
3383 	 * simply pass the name on to the ioctl() call.  There is still
3384 	 * an unlikely race condition where the user has taken a
3385 	 * snapshot since we verified that this was the most recent.
3386 	 *
3387 	 */
3388 	if ((err = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK, &zc)) != 0) {
3389 		(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3390 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
3391 		    zhp->zfs_name);
3392 		return (err);
3393 	}
3394 
3395 	/*
3396 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
3397 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
3398 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
3399 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
3400 	 */
3401 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
3402 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3403 		if (restore_resv) {
3404 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3405 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
3406 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
3407 				    new_volsize);
3408 		}
3409 		zfs_close(zhp);
3410 	}
3411 	return (err);
3412 }
3413 
3414 /*
3415  * Iterate over all dependents for a given dataset.  This includes both
3416  * hierarchical dependents (children) and data dependents (snapshots and
3417  * clones).  The bulk of the processing occurs in get_dependents() in
3418  * libzfs_graph.c.
3419  */
3420 int
3421 zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t allowrecursion,
3422     zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
3423 {
3424 	char **dependents;
3425 	size_t count;
3426 	int i;
3427 	zfs_handle_t *child;
3428 	int ret = 0;
3429 
3430 	if (get_dependents(zhp->zfs_hdl, allowrecursion, zhp->zfs_name,
3431 	    &dependents, &count) != 0)
3432 		return (-1);
3433 
3434 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3435 		if ((child = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl,
3436 		    dependents[i])) == NULL)
3437 			continue;
3438 
3439 		if ((ret = func(child, data)) != 0)
3440 			break;
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3444 		free(dependents[i]);
3445 	free(dependents);
3446 
3447 	return (ret);
3448 }
3449 
3450 /*
3451  * Renames the given dataset.
3452  */
3453 int
3454 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive)
3455 {
3456 	int ret;
3457 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3458 	char *delim;
3459 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
3460 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
3461 	char *parentname = NULL;
3462 	char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3463 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3464 	char errbuf[1024];
3465 
3466 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
3467 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
3468 		return (0);
3469 
3470 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3471 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
3472 
3473 	/*
3474 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
3475 	 */
3476 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3477 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
3478 		    *target == '@') {
3479 			/*
3480 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
3481 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
3482 			 */
3483 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
3484 			    sizeof (parent));
3485 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
3486 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
3487 				*(++delim) = '\0';
3488 			else
3489 				*delim = '\0';
3490 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
3491 			target = parent;
3492 		} else {
3493 			/*
3494 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
3495 			 */
3496 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
3497 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
3498 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
3499 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3500 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
3501 				    "dataset"));
3502 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3503 				    errbuf));
3504 			}
3505 		}
3506 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3507 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3508 	} else {
3509 		if (recursive) {
3510 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3511 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
3512 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3513 		}
3514 
3515 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3516 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3517 
3518 		/* validate parents */
3519 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3520 			return (-1);
3521 
3522 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
3523 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
3524 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
3525 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
3526 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3527 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
3528 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
3529 		}
3530 
3531 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
3532 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
3533 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3534 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
3535 			    "current dataset name"));
3536 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3537 		}
3538 	}
3539 
3540 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3541 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3542 
3543 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3544 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
3545 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3546 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
3547 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
3548 	}
3549 
3550 	if (recursive) {
3551 
3552 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3553 		if (parentname == NULL) {
3554 			ret = -1;
3555 			goto error;
3556 		}
3557 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
3558 		*delim = '\0';
3559 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3560 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
3561 			ret = -1;
3562 			goto error;
3563 		}
3564 
3565 	} else {
3566 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0, 0)) == NULL)
3567 			return (-1);
3568 
3569 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
3570 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3571 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
3572 			    "in a non-global zone"));
3573 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
3574 			goto error;
3575 		}
3576 
3577 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
3578 			goto error;
3579 	}
3580 
3581 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3582 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3583 	else
3584 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3585 
3586 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3587 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3588 
3589 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3590 
3591 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
3592 		/*
3593 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
3594 		 * be in zc.zc_name
3595 		 */
3596 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3597 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3598 
3599 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
3600 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3601 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
3602 			    "with the new name"));
3603 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3604 		} else {
3605 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
3606 		}
3607 
3608 		/*
3609 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
3610 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
3611 		 */
3612 		if (!recursive)
3613 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
3614 	} else {
3615 		if (!recursive) {
3616 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
3617 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
3618 		}
3619 	}
3620 
3621 error:
3622 	if (parentname) {
3623 		free(parentname);
3624 	}
3625 	if (zhrp) {
3626 		zfs_close(zhrp);
3627 	}
3628 	if (cl) {
3629 		changelist_free(cl);
3630 	}
3631 	return (ret);
3632 }
3633 
3634 nvlist_t *
3635 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3636 {
3637 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
3638 }
3639 
3640 nvlist_t *
3641 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3642 {
3643 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
3644 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
3645 			return (NULL);
3646 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
3647 }
3648 
3649 /*
3650  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
3651  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
3652  *
3653  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
3654  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
3655  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
3656  *
3657  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
3658  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
3659  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
3660  *        of the RECEIVED column.
3661  */
3662 int
3663 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received)
3664 {
3665 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3666 	zprop_list_t *entry;
3667 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
3668 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
3669 	nvpair_t *elem;
3670 	char *strval;
3671 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3672 
3673 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
3674 		return (-1);
3675 
3676 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3677 
3678 	entry = *plp;
3679 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
3680 		/*
3681 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
3682 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
3683 		 * non-native property.
3684 		 */
3685 		start = plp;
3686 		while (*start != NULL) {
3687 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
3688 				break;
3689 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
3690 		}
3691 
3692 		elem = NULL;
3693 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
3694 			/*
3695 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
3696 			 */
3697 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
3698 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
3699 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
3700 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
3701 					break;
3702 			}
3703 
3704 			if (*last == NULL) {
3705 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
3706 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
3707 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
3708 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
3709 					free(entry);
3710 					return (-1);
3711 				}
3712 
3713 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
3714 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
3715 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
3716 				*last = entry;
3717 			}
3718 		}
3719 	}
3720 
3721 	/*
3722 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
3723 	 */
3724 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
3725 		if (entry->pl_fixed)
3726 			continue;
3727 
3728 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3729 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
3730 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0) {
3731 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
3732 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
3733 			}
3734 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3735 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
3736 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3737 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3738 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3739 		} else {
3740 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
3741 			    &propval) == 0) {
3742 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3743 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
3744 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
3745 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
3746 			}
3747 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3748 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
3749 			    buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3750 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3751 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3752 		}
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	return (0);
3756 }
3757 
3758 int
3759 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3760     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
3761     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
3762 {
3763 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3764 	int error;
3765 
3766 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3767 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3768 	if (resource)
3769 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3770 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
3771 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
3772 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
3773 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
3774 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
3775 	return (error);
3776 }
3777 
3778 void
3779 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
3780 {
3781 	nvpair_t *curr;
3782 
3783 	/*
3784 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
3785 	 * properties.
3786 	 */
3787 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
3788 
3789 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
3790 
3791 	while (curr) {
3792 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
3793 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
3794 
3795 		/*
3796 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
3797 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
3798 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
3799 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
3800 		 * software, for example).
3801 		 */
3802 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
3803 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
3804 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
3805 		curr = next;
3806 	}
3807 }
3808 
3809 static int
3810 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3811     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
3812 {
3813 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3814 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
3815 	int error;
3816 
3817 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3818 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3819 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
3820 
3821 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
3822 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
3823 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
3824 			return (NULL);
3825 		}
3826 	}
3827 
3828 	switch (cmd) {
3829 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
3830 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
3831 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3832 		break;
3833 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
3834 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
3835 		    resource1) != 0) {
3836 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3837 				return (-1);
3838 		}
3839 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
3840 		    resource2) != 0) {
3841 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
3842 				return (-1);
3843 		}
3844 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
3845 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
3846 			return (-1);
3847 		}
3848 		break;
3849 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
3850 		break;
3851 	default:
3852 		return (-1);
3853 	}
3854 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
3855 	if (nvlist)
3856 		nvlist_free(nvlist);
3857 	return (error);
3858 }
3859 
3860 int
3861 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3862     char *path, char *resource)
3863 {
3864 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
3865 	    resource, NULL));
3866 }
3867 
3868 int
3869 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3870     char *path, char *resource)
3871 {
3872 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
3873 	    resource, NULL));
3874 }
3875 
3876 int
3877 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
3878 {
3879 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
3880 	    NULL, NULL));
3881 }
3882 
3883 int
3884 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3885     char *oldname, char *newname)
3886 {
3887 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
3888 	    oldname, newname));
3889 }
3890 
3891 int
3892 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
3893     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
3894 {
3895 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3896 	int error;
3897 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
3898 
3899 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3900 
3901 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
3902 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
3903 
3904 	/* CONSTCOND */
3905 	while (1) {
3906 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
3907 
3908 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
3909 		error = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd,
3910 		    ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc);
3911 		if (error || zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
3912 			break;
3913 
3914 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
3915 			error = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
3916 			    zua->zu_space);
3917 			if (error != 0)
3918 				return (error);
3919 			zua++;
3920 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
3921 		}
3922 	}
3923 
3924 	return (error);
3925 }
3926 
3927 int
3928 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
3929     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, boolean_t enoent_ok,
3930     int cleanup_fd, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t createtxg)
3931 {
3932 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3933 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3934 
3935 	ASSERT(!recursive || dsobj == 0);
3936 
3937 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3938 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3939 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3940 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3941 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
3942 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3943 	zc.zc_temphold = temphold;
3944 	zc.zc_cleanup_fd = cleanup_fd;
3945 	zc.zc_sendobj = dsobj;
3946 	zc.zc_createtxg = createtxg;
3947 
3948 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_HOLD, &zc) != 0) {
3949 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
3950 
3951 		/*
3952 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3953 		 * zc.zc_name.
3954 		 */
3955 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3956 		    "cannot hold '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
3957 		switch (errno) {
3958 		case E2BIG:
3959 			/*
3960 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
3961 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
3962 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
3963 			 * up being slightly too long.
3964 			 */
3965 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf));
3966 		case ENOTSUP:
3967 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3968 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
3969 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3970 		case EINVAL:
3971 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3972 		case EEXIST:
3973 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf));
3974 		case ENOENT:
3975 			if (enoent_ok)
3976 				return (ENOENT);
3977 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3978 		default:
3979 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3980 		}
3981 	}
3982 
3983 	return (0);
3984 }
3985 
3986 int
3987 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
3988     boolean_t recursive)
3989 {
3990 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3991 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3992 
3993 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3994 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3995 	if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3996 	    >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
3997 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
3998 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3999 
4000 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_RELEASE, &zc) != 0) {
4001 		char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4002 
4003 		/*
4004 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4005 		 * zc.zc_name.
4006 		 */
4007 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4008 		    "cannot release '%s' from '%s@%s'"), tag, zc.zc_name,
4009 		    snapname);
4010 		switch (errno) {
4011 		case ESRCH:
4012 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf));
4013 		case ENOTSUP:
4014 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4015 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4016 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4017 		case EINVAL:
4018 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4019 		default:
4020 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4021 		}
4022 	}
4023 
4024 	return (0);
4025 }
4026 
4027 uint64_t
4028 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
4029 {
4030 	uint64_t numdb;
4031 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
4032 	int ncopies;
4033 	char *strval;
4034 
4035 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4036 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
4037 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
4038 	else
4039 		ncopies = 1;
4040 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4041 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
4042 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
4043 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
4044 	nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
4045 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
4046 	numdb = 7;
4047 	/* calculate number of indirects */
4048 	while (nblocks > 1) {
4049 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
4050 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
4051 		numdb += nblocks;
4052 	}
4053 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
4054 	volsize *= ncopies;
4055 	/*
4056 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
4057 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
4058 	 * 1100 bytes
4059 	 */
4060 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
4061 	volsize += numdb;
4062 	return (volsize);
4063 }
4064