xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_config.c (revision b3697b90e692e3e5d859fb77d285d4c056d99eda)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * The pool configuration repository is stored in /etc/zfs/zpool.cache as a
28  * single packed nvlist.  While it would be nice to just read in this
29  * file from userland, this wouldn't work from a local zone.  So we have to have
30  * a zpool ioctl to return the complete configuration for all pools.  In the
31  * global zone, this will be identical to reading the file and unpacking it in
32  * userland.
33  */
34 
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <libintl.h>
42 #include <libuutil.h>
43 
44 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
45 
46 typedef struct config_node {
47 	char		*cn_name;
48 	nvlist_t	*cn_config;
49 	uu_avl_node_t	cn_avl;
50 } config_node_t;
51 
52 /* ARGSUSED */
53 static int
54 config_node_compare(const void *a, const void *b, void *unused)
55 {
56 	int ret;
57 
58 	const config_node_t *ca = (config_node_t *)a;
59 	const config_node_t *cb = (config_node_t *)b;
60 
61 	ret = strcmp(ca->cn_name, cb->cn_name);
62 
63 	if (ret < 0)
64 		return (-1);
65 	else if (ret > 0)
66 		return (1);
67 	else
68 		return (0);
69 }
70 
71 void
72 namespace_clear(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
73 {
74 	if (hdl->libzfs_ns_avl) {
75 		config_node_t *cn;
76 		void *cookie = NULL;
77 
78 		while ((cn = uu_avl_teardown(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl,
79 		    &cookie)) != NULL) {
80 			nvlist_free(cn->cn_config);
81 			free(cn->cn_name);
82 			free(cn);
83 		}
84 
85 		uu_avl_destroy(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl);
86 		hdl->libzfs_ns_avl = NULL;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool) {
90 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool);
91 		hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool = NULL;
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Loads the pool namespace, or re-loads it if the cache has changed.
97  */
98 static int
99 namespace_reload(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
100 {
101 	nvlist_t *config;
102 	config_node_t *cn;
103 	nvpair_t *elem;
104 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
105 	void *cookie;
106 
107 	if (hdl->libzfs_ns_gen == 0) {
108 		/*
109 		 * This is the first time we've accessed the configuration
110 		 * cache.  Initialize the AVL tree and then fall through to the
111 		 * common code.
112 		 */
113 		if ((hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool = uu_avl_pool_create("config_pool",
114 		    sizeof (config_node_t),
115 		    offsetof(config_node_t, cn_avl),
116 		    config_node_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
117 			return (no_memory(hdl));
118 
119 		if ((hdl->libzfs_ns_avl = uu_avl_create(hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool,
120 		    NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
121 			return (no_memory(hdl));
122 	}
123 
124 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
125 		return (-1);
126 
127 	for (;;) {
128 		zc.zc_cookie = hdl->libzfs_ns_gen;
129 		if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS, &zc) != 0) {
130 			switch (errno) {
131 			case EEXIST:
132 				/*
133 				 * The namespace hasn't changed.
134 				 */
135 				zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
136 				return (0);
137 
138 			case ENOMEM:
139 				if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
140 					zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
141 					return (-1);
142 				}
143 				break;
144 
145 			default:
146 				zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
147 				return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno,
148 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to read "
149 				    "pool configuration")));
150 			}
151 		} else {
152 			hdl->libzfs_ns_gen = zc.zc_cookie;
153 			break;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &config) != 0) {
158 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
159 		return (-1);
160 	}
161 
162 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Clear out any existing configuration information.
166 	 */
167 	cookie = NULL;
168 	while ((cn = uu_avl_teardown(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, &cookie)) != NULL) {
169 		nvlist_free(cn->cn_config);
170 		free(cn->cn_name);
171 		free(cn);
172 	}
173 
174 	elem = NULL;
175 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(config, elem)) != NULL) {
176 		nvlist_t *child;
177 		uu_avl_index_t where;
178 
179 		if ((cn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (config_node_t))) == NULL) {
180 			nvlist_free(config);
181 			return (-1);
182 		}
183 
184 		if ((cn->cn_name = zfs_strdup(hdl,
185 		    nvpair_name(elem))) == NULL) {
186 			free(cn);
187 			nvlist_free(config);
188 			return (-1);
189 		}
190 
191 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &child) == 0);
192 		if (nvlist_dup(child, &cn->cn_config, 0) != 0) {
193 			free(cn->cn_name);
194 			free(cn);
195 			nvlist_free(config);
196 			return (no_memory(hdl));
197 		}
198 		verify(uu_avl_find(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn, NULL, &where)
199 		    == NULL);
200 
201 		uu_avl_insert(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn, where);
202 	}
203 
204 	nvlist_free(config);
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Retrieve the configuration for the given pool.  The configuration is a nvlist
210  * describing the vdevs, as well as the statistics associated with each one.
211  */
212 nvlist_t *
213 zpool_get_config(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **oldconfig)
214 {
215 	if (oldconfig)
216 		*oldconfig = zhp->zpool_old_config;
217 	return (zhp->zpool_config);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Refresh the vdev statistics associated with the given pool.  This is used in
222  * iostat to show configuration changes and determine the delta from the last
223  * time the function was called.  This function can fail, in case the pool has
224  * been destroyed.
225  */
226 int
227 zpool_refresh_stats(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t *missing)
228 {
229 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
230 	int error;
231 	nvlist_t *config;
232 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
233 
234 	*missing = B_FALSE;
235 	(void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name);
236 
237 	if (zhp->zpool_config_size == 0)
238 		zhp->zpool_config_size = 1 << 16;
239 
240 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zhp->zpool_config_size) != 0)
241 		return (-1);
242 
243 	for (;;) {
244 		if (ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
245 		    &zc) == 0) {
246 			/*
247 			 * The real error is returned in the zc_cookie field.
248 			 */
249 			error = zc.zc_cookie;
250 			break;
251 		}
252 
253 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
254 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
255 				zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
256 				return (-1);
257 			}
258 		} else {
259 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
260 			if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EINVAL)
261 				*missing = B_TRUE;
262 			zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL;
263 			return (0);
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &config) != 0) {
268 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
269 		return (-1);
270 	}
271 
272 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
273 
274 	zhp->zpool_config_size = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
275 
276 	if (zhp->zpool_config != NULL) {
277 		uint64_t oldtxg, newtxg;
278 
279 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(zhp->zpool_config,
280 		    ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &oldtxg) == 0);
281 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config,
282 		    ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &newtxg) == 0);
283 
284 		if (zhp->zpool_old_config != NULL)
285 			nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_old_config);
286 
287 		if (oldtxg != newtxg) {
288 			nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_config);
289 			zhp->zpool_old_config = NULL;
290 		} else {
291 			zhp->zpool_old_config = zhp->zpool_config;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	zhp->zpool_config = config;
296 	if (error)
297 		zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL;
298 	else
299 		zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
300 
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Iterate over all pools in the system.
306  */
307 int
308 zpool_iter(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_iter_f func, void *data)
309 {
310 	config_node_t *cn;
311 	zpool_handle_t *zhp;
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * If someone makes a recursive call to zpool_iter(), we want to avoid
316 	 * refreshing the namespace because that will invalidate the parent
317 	 * context.  We allow recursive calls, but simply re-use the same
318 	 * namespace AVL tree.
319 	 */
320 	if (!hdl->libzfs_pool_iter && namespace_reload(hdl) != 0)
321 		return (-1);
322 
323 	hdl->libzfs_pool_iter++;
324 	for (cn = uu_avl_first(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl); cn != NULL;
325 	    cn = uu_avl_next(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn)) {
326 
327 		if (zpool_open_silent(hdl, cn->cn_name, &zhp) != 0) {
328 			hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
329 			return (-1);
330 		}
331 
332 		if (zhp == NULL)
333 			continue;
334 
335 		if ((ret = func(zhp, data)) != 0) {
336 			hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
337 			return (ret);
338 		}
339 	}
340 	hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
341 
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Iterate over root datasets, calling the given function for each.  The zfs
347  * handle passed each time must be explicitly closed by the callback.
348  */
349 int
350 zfs_iter_root(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
351 {
352 	config_node_t *cn;
353 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
354 	int ret;
355 
356 	if (namespace_reload(hdl) != 0)
357 		return (-1);
358 
359 	for (cn = uu_avl_first(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl); cn != NULL;
360 	    cn = uu_avl_next(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn)) {
361 
362 		if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, cn->cn_name)) == NULL)
363 			continue;
364 
365 		if ((ret = func(zhp, data)) != 0)
366 			return (ret);
367 	}
368 
369 	return (0);
370 }
371