xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libwrap/rfc931.c (revision fcf3ce441efd61da9bb2884968af01cb7c1452cc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
7 
8  /*
9   * rfc931() speaks a common subset of the RFC 931, AUTH, TAP, IDENT and RFC
10   * 1413 protocols. It queries an RFC 931 etc. compatible daemon on a remote
11   * host to look up the owner of a connection. The information should not be
12   * used for authentication purposes. This routine intercepts alarm signals.
13   *
14   * Diagnostics are reported through syslog(3).
15   *
16   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
17   */
18 
19 #ifndef lint
20 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.10 95/01/02 16:11:34";
21 #endif
22 
23 /* System libraries. */
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <setjmp.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 /* Local stuff. */
37 
38 #include "tcpd.h"
39 
40 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
41 #define	ANY_PORT	0		/* Any old port will do */
42 
43 int     rfc931_timeout = RFC931_TIMEOUT;/* Global so it can be changed */
44 
45 static jmp_buf timebuf;
46 
47 /* fsocket - open stdio stream on top of socket */
48 
49 static FILE *fsocket(domain, type, protocol)
50 int     domain;
51 int     type;
52 int     protocol;
53 {
54     int     s;
55     FILE   *fp;
56 
57     if ((s = socket(domain, type, protocol)) < 0) {
58 	tcpd_warn("socket: %m");
59 	return (0);
60     } else {
61 	if ((fp = fdopen(s, "r+")) == 0) {
62 	    tcpd_warn("fdopen: %m");
63 	    close(s);
64 	}
65 	return (fp);
66     }
67 }
68 
69 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
70 
71 static void timeout(sig)
72 int     sig;
73 {
74     longjmp(timebuf, sig);
75 }
76 
77 /* rfc931 - return remote user name, given socket structures */
78 
79 void    rfc931(rmt_sin, our_sin, dest)
80 struct sockaddr_gen *rmt_sin;
81 struct sockaddr_gen *our_sin;
82 char   *dest;
83 {
84     unsigned rmt_port;
85     unsigned our_port;
86     struct sockaddr_gen rmt_query_sin;
87     struct sockaddr_gen our_query_sin;
88     char    user[256];			/* XXX */
89     char    buffer[512];		/* XXX */
90     char   *cp;
91     char   *result = unknown;
92     FILE   *fp;
93     unsigned saved_timeout = 0;
94     struct sigaction nact, oact;
95 
96     /*
97      * Use one unbuffered stdio stream for writing to and for reading from
98      * the RFC931 etc. server. This is done because of a bug in the SunOS
99      * 4.1.x stdio library. The bug may live in other stdio implementations,
100      * too. When we use a single, buffered, bidirectional stdio stream ("r+"
101      * or "w+" mode) we read our own output. Such behaviour would make sense
102      * with resources that support random-access operations, but not with
103      * sockets.
104      */
105 
106     if ((fp = fsocket(SGFAM(rmt_sin), SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
107 	setbuf(fp, (char *) 0);
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Set up a timer so we won't get stuck while waiting for the server.
111 	 */
112 
113 	if (setjmp(timebuf) == 0) {
114 	    /*
115 	     * save the pending time in case the caller has armed an alarm.
116 	     */
117 
118 	    saved_timeout = alarm(0);
119 
120 	    /*
121 	     * It's guaranteed to enter this 'if' condition on the direct
122 	     * invocation of setjmp and hence no additional checks while
123 	     * restoring the signal handler.
124 	     * Now, get the old handler and set the new one
125 	     */
126 	    nact.sa_handler = timeout;
127 	    nact.sa_flags = 0;
128 	    (void) sigemptyset(&nact.sa_mask);
129 	    (void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &nact, &oact);
130 	    alarm(rfc931_timeout);
131 
132 	    /*
133 	     * Bind the local and remote ends of the query socket to the same
134 	     * IP addresses as the connection under investigation. We go
135 	     * through all this trouble because the local or remote system
136 	     * might have more than one network address. The RFC931 etc.
137 	     * client sends only port numbers; the server takes the IP
138 	     * addresses from the query socket.
139 	     */
140 
141 	    our_query_sin = *our_sin;
142 	    SGPORT(&our_query_sin) = htons(ANY_PORT);
143 	    rmt_query_sin = *rmt_sin;
144 	    SGPORT(&rmt_query_sin) = htons(RFC931_PORT);
145 
146 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) &our_query_sin,
147 		     SGSOCKADDRSZ(&our_query_sin)) >= 0 &&
148 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) &rmt_query_sin,
149 			SGSOCKADDRSZ(&rmt_query_sin)) >= 0) {
150 
151 		/*
152 		 * Send query to server. Neglect the risk that a 13-byte
153 		 * write would have to be fragmented by the local system and
154 		 * cause trouble with buggy System V stdio libraries.
155 		 */
156 
157 		fprintf(fp, "%u,%u\r\n",
158 			ntohs(SGPORT(rmt_sin)),
159 			ntohs(SGPORT(our_sin)));
160 		fflush(fp);
161 
162 		/*
163 		 * Read response from server. Use fgets()/sscanf() so we can
164 		 * work around System V stdio libraries that incorrectly
165 		 * assume EOF when a read from a socket returns less than
166 		 * requested.
167 		 */
168 
169 		if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0
170 		    && ferror(fp) == 0 && feof(fp) == 0
171 		    && sscanf(buffer, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s",
172 			      &rmt_port, &our_port, user) == 3
173 		    && ntohs(SGPORT(rmt_sin)) == rmt_port
174 		    && ntohs(SGPORT(our_sin)) == our_port) {
175 
176 		    /*
177 		     * Strip trailing carriage return. It is part of the
178 		     * protocol, not part of the data.
179 		     */
180 
181 		    if (cp = strchr(user, '\r'))
182 			*cp = 0;
183 		    result = user;
184 		}
185 	    }
186 	    alarm(0);
187 	}
188 	/* Restore the old handler */
189 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL);
190 	if (saved_timeout > 0)
191 		alarm(saved_timeout);
192 	fclose(fp);
193     }
194     STRN_CPY(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
195 }
196