xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libresolv2/common/resolv/res_mkquery.c (revision 749f21d359d8fbd020c974a1a5227316221bfc9c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
8  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
41  *
42  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
43  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
44  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
45  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
46  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
47  * specific, written prior permission.
48  *
49  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
50  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
52  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
54  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
55  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
56  * SOFTWARE.
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
61  *
62  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
63  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
64  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
65  *
66  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
67  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
68  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
69  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
70  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
71  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
72  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
73  * SOFTWARE.
74  */
75 
76 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
77 
78 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
79 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
80 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_mkquery.c,v 8.16 2003/04/29 02:13:08 marka Exp $";
81 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
82 
83 #include "port_before.h"
84 #include <sys/types.h>
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <netinet/in.h>
87 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
88 
89 #ifdef SUNW_CONFCHECK
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <errno.h>
92 #include <sys/stat.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #include <netdb.h>
96 #include <resolv.h>
97 #include <stdio.h>
98 #include <string.h>
99 #include "port_after.h"
100 
101 /* Options.  Leave them on. */
102 #define DEBUG
103 
104 extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
105 
106 #ifdef SUNW_CONFCHECK
107 static int      _confcheck(res_state statp);
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * Form all types of queries.
112  * Returns the size of the result or -1.
113  */
114 int
115 res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
116 	     int op,			/* opcode of query */
117 	     const char *dname,		/* domain name */
118 	     int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
119 	     const u_char *data,	/* resource record data */
120 	     int datalen,		/* length of data */
121 	     const u_char *newrr_in,	/* new rr for modify or append */
122 	     u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
123 	     int buflen)		/* size of buffer */
124 {
125 	register HEADER *hp;
126 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
127 	register int n;
128 	u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
129 
130 	UNUSED(newrr_in);
131 
132 #ifdef DEBUG
133 	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
134 		printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
135 		       _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef SUNW_CONFCHECK
139         /*
140          * 1247019, 1265838, and 4034368: Check to see if we can
141          * bailout quickly.
142          */
143         if (_confcheck(statp) == -1) {
144                 RES_SET_H_ERRNO(statp, NO_RECOVERY);
145                 return(-1);
146         }
147 #endif
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Initialize header fields.
151 	 */
152 	if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
153 		return (-1);
154 	memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
155 	hp = (HEADER *) buf;
156 	hp->id = htons(++statp->id);
157 	hp->opcode = op;
158 	hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0;
159 	hp->rcode = NOERROR;
160 	cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
161 	ep = buf + buflen;
162 	dpp = dnptrs;
163 	*dpp++ = buf;
164 	*dpp++ = NULL;
165 	lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
166 	/*
167 	 * perform opcode specific processing
168 	 */
169 	switch (op) {
170 	case QUERY:	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
171 	case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
172 		if (ep - cp < QFIXEDSZ)
173 			return (-1);
174 		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, ep - cp - QFIXEDSZ, dnptrs,
175 		    lastdnptr)) < 0)
176 			return (-1);
177 		cp += n;
178 		ns_put16(type, cp);
179 		cp += INT16SZ;
180 		ns_put16(class, cp);
181 		cp += INT16SZ;
182 		hp->qdcount = htons(1);
183 		if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
184 			break;
185 		/*
186 		 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
187 		 */
188 		if ((ep - cp) < RRFIXEDSZ)
189 			return (-1);
190 		n = dn_comp((const char *)data, cp, ep - cp - RRFIXEDSZ,
191 			    dnptrs, lastdnptr);
192 		if (n < 0)
193 			return (-1);
194 		cp += n;
195 		ns_put16(T_NULL, cp);
196 		cp += INT16SZ;
197 		ns_put16(class, cp);
198 		cp += INT16SZ;
199 		ns_put32(0, cp);
200 		cp += INT32SZ;
201 		ns_put16(0, cp);
202 		cp += INT16SZ;
203 		hp->arcount = htons(1);
204 		break;
205 
206 	case IQUERY:
207 		/*
208 		 * Initialize answer section
209 		 */
210 		if (ep - cp < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
211 			return (-1);
212 		*cp++ = '\0';	/* no domain name */
213 		ns_put16(type, cp);
214 		cp += INT16SZ;
215 		ns_put16(class, cp);
216 		cp += INT16SZ;
217 		ns_put32(0, cp);
218 		cp += INT32SZ;
219 		ns_put16(datalen, cp);
220 		cp += INT16SZ;
221 		if (datalen) {
222 			memcpy(cp, data, datalen);
223 			cp += datalen;
224 		}
225 		hp->ancount = htons(1);
226 		break;
227 
228 	default:
229 		return (-1);
230 	}
231 	return (cp - buf);
232 }
233 
234 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
235 /* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
236 #ifndef T_OPT
237 #define T_OPT	41
238 #endif
239 
240 int
241 res_nopt(res_state statp,
242 	int n0,		/* current offset in buffer */
243 #ifdef	ORIGINAL_ISC_CODE
244 	u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
245 #else
246 	uchar_t *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
247 #endif
248 	 int buflen,		/* size of buffer */
249 	 int anslen)		/* UDP answer buffer size */
250 {
251 	register HEADER *hp;
252 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
253 	u_int16_t flags = 0;
254 
255 #ifdef DEBUG
256 	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0)
257 		printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
258 #endif
259 
260 	hp = (HEADER *) buf;
261 	cp = buf + n0;
262 	ep = buf + buflen;
263 
264 	if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
265 		return (-1);
266 
267 	*cp++ = 0;	/* "." */
268 
269 	ns_put16(T_OPT, cp);	/* TYPE */
270 	cp += INT16SZ;
271 	ns_put16(anslen & 0xffff, cp);	/* CLASS = UDP payload size */
272 	cp += INT16SZ;
273 	*cp++ = NOERROR;	/* extended RCODE */
274 	*cp++ = 0;		/* EDNS version */
275 	if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
276 #ifdef DEBUG
277 		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
278 			printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
279 #endif
280 		flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
281 	}
282 	ns_put16(flags, cp);
283 	cp += INT16SZ;
284 	ns_put16(0, cp);	/* RDLEN */
285 	cp += INT16SZ;
286 	hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
287 
288 	return (cp - buf);
289 }
290 #endif
291 
292 #ifdef SUNW_CONFCHECK
293 /*
294  * Kludge to time out quickly if there is no /etc/resolv.conf
295  * and a TCP connection to the local DNS server fails.
296  *
297  * Moved function from res_send.c to res_mkquery.c.  This
298  * solves a long timeout problem with nslookup.
299  *
300  * __areweinnamed is needed because there is a possibility that the
301  * user might do bad things to resolv.conf and cause in.named to call
302  * _confcheck and deadlock the server.
303  */
304 
305 #ifdef SUNW_AREWEINNAMED
306 int __areweinnamed()
307 {
308 	return (0);
309 }
310 #endif /* SUNW_AREWEINNAMED */
311 
312 static int _confcheck(res_state statp)
313 {
314         int ns;
315         struct stat rc_stat;
316         struct sockaddr_in ns_sin;
317 
318 
319 	if (__areweinnamed())
320 		return (0);
321 
322         /* First, we check to see if /etc/resolv.conf exists.
323          * If it doesn't, then it is likely that the localhost is
324          * the nameserver.
325          */
326         if (stat(_PATH_RESCONF, &rc_stat) == -1 && errno == ENOENT) {
327 
328                 /* Next, we check to see if _res.nsaddr is set to loopback.
329                  * If it isn't, it has been altered by the application
330                  * explicitly and we then want to bail with success.
331                  */
332                 if (statp->nsaddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr ==
333 				htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)) {
334 
335                         /* Lastly, we try to connect to the TCP port of the
336                          * nameserver.  If this fails, then we know that
337                          * DNS is misconfigured and we can quickly exit.
338                          */
339                         ns = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
340                         IN_SET_LOOPBACK_ADDR(&ns_sin);
341                         ns_sin.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
342                         if (connect(ns, (struct sockaddr *) &ns_sin,
343                                     sizeof ns_sin) == -1) {
344                                 close(ns);
345                                 return(-1);
346                         }
347                         else {
348                                 close(ns);
349 
350                                 return(0);
351                         }
352                 }
353 
354                 return(0);
355         }
356 
357         return (0);
358 }
359 #endif
360